JPH09157978A - Textile product comprising deodorizing/antimicrobial acrylic synthetic fiber - Google Patents

Textile product comprising deodorizing/antimicrobial acrylic synthetic fiber

Info

Publication number
JPH09157978A
JPH09157978A JP7345581A JP34558195A JPH09157978A JP H09157978 A JPH09157978 A JP H09157978A JP 7345581 A JP7345581 A JP 7345581A JP 34558195 A JP34558195 A JP 34558195A JP H09157978 A JPH09157978 A JP H09157978A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
fine powder
performance
acrylic synthetic
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7345581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3349028B2 (en
Inventor
Masaru Komiya
賢 小宮
Akio Nishino
明男 西野
Masahito Ono
雅人 大野
Zenji Wakayama
善治 若山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanebo Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanebo Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanebo Ltd filed Critical Kanebo Ltd
Priority to JP34558195A priority Critical patent/JP3349028B2/en
Publication of JPH09157978A publication Critical patent/JPH09157978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3349028B2 publication Critical patent/JP3349028B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject textile product in the form of clothing or blanket, having excellent deodorizing performance and antimicrobial effect with high sustainability without declining in inherent fiber performance, containing fine powder with specific particle size having a metal(alumino)silicate as an active ingredient. SOLUTION: This textile product contains, through e.g. mixted spinning, >=10wt.% of acrylic synthetic fibers containing 1-20wt.% of fine powder <=10 (pref. 1-7)μm in average particle diameter having a metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate as an active ingredient. This textile product has deodorizing ability standing repeated washing while retaining its textile performance including touch feeling inherent in the acrylic synthetic fiber.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、耐久性に優れ、か
つ日常生活で発生する悪臭の代表であるアンモニア、ア
ミン類、硫化水素、メルカプタン類、酢酸等に対して良
好な消臭性能を有し、且つ黄色ぶどう状球菌、肺炎かん
菌等に対して優れた抗菌性を有するアクリル系合成繊維
を含有する紡績糸、中綿及び繊維製品に関するものであ
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention has excellent durability and good deodorizing performance against ammonia, amines, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans, acetic acid, etc., which are typical offensive odors in daily life. The present invention also relates to a spun yarn, batting, and a fiber product containing an acrylic synthetic fiber having excellent antibacterial properties against Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】アクリル系合成繊維は衣料、寝装、イン
テリア用に幅広く使われているが、近年、毛布、モケッ
ト、マット、カーペット類の立毛製品並びに靴下、肌
着、シーツ等の編織物、ふとん、ぬいぐるみ、クッショ
ン等の中綿、インソール、フィルターなど各種製品に消
臭性及び抗菌性を有するものが強く要望されてきてい
る。従来から、悪臭として問題視されている臭気を消す
機能を繊維及び繊維製品に付与する方法としては、繊維
への酸性基を有するビニルモノマーのグラフト加工(特
公平3−77308号公報、特公平2−58392号公
報、特開昭62−142562号公報等)、銅化合物
(特開昭61−231202号公報、特開昭62−69
78号公報等)や、各種消臭剤(特開昭61−2580
76号公報、特開昭56−100060号公報等)を繊
維表面へ付着する方法などが知られている。また、繊維
へ消臭機能を有するビニルモノマーを導入する方法とし
ては、酸性基を有するビニルモノマーを共重合し、その
重合体を繊維化するという方法が挙げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art Acrylic synthetic fibers have been widely used for clothing, bedding and interiors, but in recent years blankets, moquettes, mats, napped products such as carpets, knitted fabrics such as socks, underwear and sheets, and futons. There has been a strong demand for various products such as stuffed animals, paddings such as cushions, insoles, filters, etc. that have deodorant and antibacterial properties. Conventionally, as a method for imparting a function of eliminating an odor, which has been regarded as a bad odor, to a fiber and a fiber product, a grafting process of a vinyl monomer having an acidic group onto the fiber (Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-77308, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2308/1990). -58392, JP-A-62-142562, etc.), copper compounds (JP-A-61-231202, JP-A-62-69)
No. 78) and various deodorants (JP-A-61-2580).
No. 76, JP-A-56-100060, etc.) is known to be attached to the fiber surface. As a method of introducing a vinyl monomer having a deodorizing function into the fiber, a method of copolymerizing a vinyl monomer having an acidic group and making the polymer into a fiber can be mentioned.

【0003】しかしながら、これらの方法のうち、グラ
フト加工は繊維の風合いが変化したり、均一な反応効率
が得られず消臭効果が充分に発揮できなかったり、また
染色工程と類似したグラフト反応を行わねばならず、工
程数の増加、又その際の処理液による加工機、排水の汚
染等の問題が生じてしまう。
However, among these methods, the grafting process causes a change in the texture of the fibers, a uniform reaction efficiency cannot be obtained, and the deodorizing effect cannot be sufficiently exerted, and a grafting reaction similar to the dyeing step is performed. This has to be carried out, which causes problems such as an increase in the number of steps and contamination of the processing machine and drainage due to the processing liquid at that time.

【0004】消臭効果のある微粉末を繊維表面へ付着さ
せる後処理加工及び繊維製品に消臭効果のある溶液を浸
潤、塗布、散布するといった後処理加工では、繊維独自
の風合いの低下や、水洗やドライクリーニングによって
剤が脱落し洗濯耐久性が不足する等の欠点がある。
In the post-treatment process of adhering fine powder having a deodorizing effect to the fiber surface and the post-treatment process of infiltrating, coating and spraying a solution having a deodorizing effect on the textile product, the texture unique to the fiber is deteriorated, There are drawbacks such as lack of washing durability due to loss of agent by washing with water or dry cleaning.

【0005】また、繊維に消臭機能を有するビニルモノ
マーを導入する方法として、重合時に酸性基を有するビ
ニルモノマーを共重合し、その重合体を繊維化する方法
があるが、この方法は消臭効果のある酸性基を有するビ
ニルモノマーが繊維表面よりも繊維内部へ多く存在する
為、酸性基を有するビニルモノマーの導入率の割には悪
臭に直接接触する率が小さく、消臭効果が不十分である
こと、繊維物質の低下、風合いの悪化等の欠点があっ
た。
Further, as a method of introducing a vinyl monomer having a deodorizing function into fibers, there is a method of copolymerizing a vinyl monomer having an acidic group at the time of polymerization to make the polymer into a fiber. Since more vinyl monomers with acidic groups that are effective exist inside the fiber than on the fiber surface, the rate of direct contact with bad odors is small relative to the introduction rate of vinyl monomers with acidic groups, and the deodorizing effect is insufficient. However, there were drawbacks such as deterioration of fiber material and deterioration of texture.

【0006】これらの加工方法は、ほとんどがアミン類
やアンモニア等の塩基性悪臭、酢酸等の酸性悪臭、又は
硫化水素、メルカプタン類等の悪臭のいずれかにのみ効
果を持ち、塩基性及び酸性の両悪臭及び硫化水素、メル
カプタン類等全ての臭いに対して効果的に作用し、工業
的に安全且つ安価に繊維の生産に利用できるものはほと
んど知られていない。
Most of these processing methods are effective only for basic malodors such as amines and ammonia, acidic malodors such as acetic acid, or malodors such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans. Little is known that effectively acts on both malodors and all odors such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans and can be industrially used safely and inexpensively for producing fibers.

【0007】また、抗菌性の付与においては、前述した
ような臭気を消す機能を繊維製品に付与する方法と同様
の方法が有る。例えば、繊維製品へ抗菌性を有する化合
物を塗布、スプレーする方法や、抗菌性を有する化合物
溶液へ繊維及び繊維製品を含浸せしめる方法、抗菌性を
有する化合物と樹脂を併用した樹脂加工等が良く知られ
ている。しかし、これらの方法ではその効力に持続性が
無く、かつ付着せしめた化合物が洗濯等によって容易に
脱落してしまうという欠点や繊維独自の風合いを損なう
という欠点等を有している。
There is a method for imparting antibacterial properties, which is similar to the method for imparting the odor eliminating function to the textile product as described above. For example, well-known methods include coating and spraying an antibacterial compound on a textile product, impregnating a fiber and a textile product into an antibacterial compound solution, and resin processing using a compound and an antibacterial compound in combination. Has been. However, these methods have the drawbacks that the efficacy is not sustainable and that the attached compound is easily dropped off by washing or the like, and the texture unique to the fiber is impaired.

【0008】これまでに、抗菌性を有する繊維として、
アクリロニトリルを含む共重合体に金属微粉末を添加、
紡糸する方法(特開昭55−115440号公報等)又
はアゾール誘導体を添加、紡糸する方法(特開昭53−
139895号公報等)が提案されているが、一般的に
は抗菌性付与と消臭性付与は別々に行われており、抗菌
性能と消臭性能の両方の性能を併せ持つ繊維及びその繊
維製品はほとんど無い。
So far, as fibers having antibacterial properties,
Add fine metal powder to a copolymer containing acrylonitrile,
A method of spinning (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 55-115440, etc.) or a method of adding an azole derivative and spinning (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 53-
However, in general, antibacterial property and deodorant property are separately provided, and a fiber and a fiber product thereof having both antibacterial property and deodorant property are provided. almost none.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は耐洗濯
性を有し、かつ優れた消臭効果と抗菌効果を併せ持つと
共にアクリル系合成繊維の繊維性能、風合いをそのまま
保持する消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊維を含有する紡
績糸、中綿及び繊維製品を提供することにある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to have deodorant / antibacterial properties which have washing resistance, and have excellent deodorant effect and antibacterial effect as well as keeping the fiber performance and texture of acrylic synthetic fibers as they are. Provided is a spun yarn, batting and a fiber product containing a synthetic acrylic synthetic fiber.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、平均粒径10
μm以下のケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩を有
効成分とする微粉末を1〜20重量%含有する消臭・抗
菌性アクリル系合成繊維を少なくとも10重量%有する
事を特徴とする紡績糸又は中綿、及び平均粒径10μm
以下のケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩を有効成
分とする微粉末を1〜20重量%含有する消臭・抗菌性
アクリル系合成繊維を少なくとも10重量%有する立毛
製品、編織物、及びインソール、フィルターの群から選
ばれる少なくとも一種からなることを特徴とする繊維製
品である。
The present invention has an average particle size of 10
A spun yarn comprising at least 10% by weight of a deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fiber containing 1 to 20% by weight of fine powder containing a metal silicate or aluminosilicate metal having a particle size of less than or equal to μm as an active ingredient. Batting and average particle size 10 μm
A napped product, a knitted fabric, and an insole containing at least 10% by weight of deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fibers containing 1 to 20% by weight of fine powder containing the following metal salt of silicic acid or metal salt of aluminosilicate as an active ingredient: A textile product characterized by comprising at least one selected from the group of filters.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

【0012】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明に
使用するアクリル系合成繊維は、少なくとも40重量%
のアクリロニトリルを含有するアクリロニトリル系重合
体よりなり、他に共重合可能ないかなる単量体をもあわ
せ用いることが可能である。例えば、アクリル酸メチ
ル、アクリル酸エチル等のアクリル酸アルキルエステ
ル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル等のメタ
クリル酸アルキルエステル、スチレン、酢酸ビニル、塩
化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、ビニルエチルエーテル、メ
タクリロニトリル等の中性単量体、アクリル酸、メタク
リル酸、アリルスルホン酸、メタリルスルホン酸、スチ
レンスルホン酸、2−アクリルアミド−2−メチルプロ
パンスルフォン酸等の酸性単量体及びこれら単量体のア
ンモニウム塩、アルカリ金属塩等を適宜組み合わせたも
のを60重量%以下の割合で共重合せしめたものが挙げ
られる。このアクリロニトリル系重合体は懸濁重合、溶
液重合、乳化重合等、如何なる方法によって製造された
ものでも良い。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The acrylic synthetic fiber used in the present invention is at least 40% by weight.
It is made of an acrylonitrile-based polymer containing acrylonitrile, and any other copolymerizable monomer can be used together. For example, methyl acrylate, alkyl acrylate such as ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid alkyl ester such as methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl ethyl ether, methacrylonitrile, etc. Neutral monomers, acidic monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, allyl sulfonic acid, methallyl sulfonic acid, styrene sulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid and ammonium salts of these monomers, Examples thereof include those obtained by copolymerizing appropriate combinations of alkali metal salts and the like at a ratio of 60% by weight or less. The acrylonitrile polymer may be produced by any method such as suspension polymerization, solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization and the like.

【0013】本発明で用いられる微粉末としては、酸化
物として表わした3成分組成比で SiO2 :5〜80モル% MOn/2 :5〜65モル% Al2 3 :0〜60モル% (Mは亜鉛、銅、銀、コバルト、ニッケル、鉄、チタ
ン、バリウム、スズ、マグネシウム又はジルコニウムか
ら選ばれる少なくとも一種の金属を、nは金属の原子価
を表わす)に相当するケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸
金属塩を有効成分とするものである。かかる金属塩は、
その結晶に固体酸、固体塩基の両性質を持ち、かつ互い
に中和しあうことなく1つの固体粒子表面に独立して存
在し、両性の吸着面を形成している事から、塩基性悪
臭、酸性悪臭に対し化学的吸着作用による優れた消臭効
果を有し、また比表面積が大きく悪臭との接触効率に優
れ、物理吸着作用も併せ持つ為、効果的に消臭できるも
のと考えられる。また、抗菌性に関しては定かではない
が、微粉末の少なくとも一部に保持した金属イオンに基
づくものと考えられる。
[0013] As the fine powder used in the present invention, SiO 3 component composition ratios expressed as oxides 2: 5 to 80 mol% MO n / 2: 5 to 65 mol% Al 2 O 3: 0 to 60 mol % (M represents at least one metal selected from zinc, copper, silver, cobalt, nickel, iron, titanium, barium, tin, magnesium or zirconium, and n represents the valence of the metal) Alternatively, a metal salt of aluminosilicate is used as an active ingredient. Such metal salts are
The crystals have both solid acid and solid base properties, and exist independently on the surface of one solid particle without neutralizing each other and form an amphoteric adsorption surface. It has an excellent deodorizing effect on the acidic malodor due to the chemical adsorption action, has a large specific surface area, is excellent in the contact efficiency with the malodor, and also has a physical adsorption action, so it is considered that the deodorant can be effectively performed. Although the antibacterial property is not clear, it is considered to be based on the metal ions retained in at least a part of the fine powder.

【0014】本発明で用いられるケイ酸金属塩又はアル
ミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末の平均粒径は、粒度分布にも
よるが、10μm以下、好ましくは0.5〜10μm以
下、より好ましくは1〜7μmである。微粉末の平均粒
径が0.5μm未満では凝集が起こりやすく、特殊な分
散装置、分散剤を用いなければ均一分散が困難である。
また、微粉末の平均粒径が10μmを超えると紡糸濾過
圧上昇、糸切れ多発等が起こり操業上好ましくない。
The average particle size of the fine powder of the metal silicate or the metal aluminosilicate used in the present invention depends on the particle size distribution, but it is 10 μm or less, preferably 0.5 to 10 μm or less, more preferably 1 to It is 7 μm. If the average particle size of the fine powder is less than 0.5 μm, agglomeration easily occurs, and uniform dispersion is difficult unless a special dispersing device or dispersant is used.
Further, if the average particle diameter of the fine powder exceeds 10 μm, the spinning filtration pressure will increase and the yarn breakage will occur frequently, which is not preferable in operation.

【0015】本発明で用いるケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノ
ケイ酸金属塩の微粉末のBET比表面積は、100m2
/g以上であり、特に150m2 /g以上であることが
好ましい。このBET比表面積が100m2 /gより低
い場合は悪臭との接触効率が低下し、十分な消臭能力を
発揮できない。
The fine powder of metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate used in the present invention has a BET specific surface area of 100 m 2.
/ G or more, and particularly preferably 150 m 2 / g or more. If this BET specific surface area is lower than 100 m 2 / g, the efficiency of contact with bad odors is lowered, and sufficient deodorizing ability cannot be exhibited.

【0016】本発明で用いられるケイ酸金属塩又はアル
ミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末の添加量は上記アクリロニト
リル系重合体に対して、1〜20重量%である。微粉末
の含有量が1重量%未満では十分な消臭性能を付与出来
ず、また20重量%を超えると繊維性能が低下すると共
に紡糸における可紡性及び紡績性が低下し好ましくな
い。
The amount of the fine powder of metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate used in the present invention is 1 to 20% by weight based on the acrylonitrile polymer. When the content of the fine powder is less than 1% by weight, sufficient deodorant performance cannot be imparted, and when it exceeds 20% by weight, the fiber performance is deteriorated and the spinnability and spinnability in spinning are deteriorated.

【0017】本発明に使用する溶媒としては、アクリロ
ニトリル系重合体を溶解し得る溶媒ならばいずれを使用
しても良い。例えば、ジメチルホルムアミド(以下DM
Fと記す)、ジメチルアセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキ
シド、アセトン等の有機溶媒が挙げられるが、これらは
溶解性、溶剤回収、取扱いの点で好ましい。
As the solvent used in the present invention, any solvent may be used as long as it can dissolve the acrylonitrile polymer. For example, dimethylformamide (hereinafter DM
Examples of organic solvents such as F), dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, and acetone are preferable in terms of solubility, solvent recovery, and handling.

【0018】アクリロニトリル系重合体に、ケイ酸金属
塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末を添加、混合する
方法としては、アクリロニトリル系重合体を有機溶媒に
溶解した紡糸原液に、ケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸
金属塩の微粉末を有機溶媒に分散、溶解させた溶液を紡
糸直前に添加、混合すれば良い。本発明で用いられるケ
イ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末を有機溶
媒に分散、溶解させる方法、及びその調製溶液をアクリ
ロニトリル系重合体を含む紡糸原液に添加、混合する方
法としては、通常の混合機で充分に混合できる。
As a method for adding and mixing a fine powder of a metal silicate or a metal aluminosilicate to the acrylonitrile polymer, a spinning stock solution prepared by dissolving the acrylonitrile polymer in an organic solvent is added to the metal silicate or aluminosilicate. A solution prepared by dispersing and dissolving a fine powder of an acid metal salt in an organic solvent may be added and mixed immediately before spinning. A method of dispersing and dissolving a fine powder of a silicic acid metal salt or an aluminosilicate metal salt used in the present invention in an organic solvent, and adding the prepared solution to a spinning dope containing an acrylonitrile polymer, and a method of mixing are usually Can be mixed well with the mixer.

【0019】本発明においてケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノ
ケイ酸金属塩の微粉末の有機溶媒の分散濃度は5〜40
重量%である。この濃度が5重量%未満であると紡糸原
液の濃度が下がり、可紡性が低下するとともに繊維物性
が低下する。また、40重量%を超えると、良好な分散
状態が得られず工業的容易に製造することが困難とな
る。
In the present invention, the dispersion concentration of the organic solvent in the fine powder of metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate is 5 to 40.
% By weight. If the concentration is less than 5% by weight, the concentration of the spinning dope decreases, and the spinnability decreases and the fiber properties decrease. On the other hand, if it exceeds 40% by weight, a good dispersed state cannot be obtained, and it becomes difficult to industrially manufacture the composition.

【0020】得られた紡糸原液は通常の口金より紡出さ
れる。紡出方法についてはあらゆる公知の湿式、乾湿
式、乾式の紡糸方法が適用可能であり、通常のアクリル
系合成繊維と同様の条件で行えば良い。また、本発明の
特性を損なわない範囲で通常使用される酸化チタン、難
撚剤、耐光剤、蓄熱剤等を添加することは任意である。
本発明の特性を損なわない範囲でケイ酸金属塩又はアル
ミノケイ酸金属塩を有効成分とする微粉末を製造する際
に添加物を使用することや、微粉末の分散性改良の為に
添加物を使用することは任意である。
The obtained spinning dope is spun out from a usual spinneret. As the spinning method, any known wet, dry-wet, and dry spinning methods can be applied, and the spinning may be performed under the same conditions as for ordinary acrylic synthetic fibers. Further, it is optional to add titanium oxide, a twisting agent, a light-proofing agent, a heat storage agent, etc., which are usually used within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present invention.
Using an additive when producing a fine powder having a metal silicate or aluminosilicate metal salt as an active ingredient in a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present invention, and an additive for improving the dispersibility of the fine powder. It is optional to use.

【0021】本発明の紡績糸及び中綿は、上記の新規な
優れた性能を備えたアクリル系合成繊維が含有される点
で特徴的である。かかるアクリル系合成繊維は、好まし
くは少なくとも10重量%、より好ましくは少なくとも
15重量%使用される。10重量%未満だとケイ酸金属
塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末の添加量にもよる
が、消臭性能及び抗菌性能が不足する。
The spun yarn and batting of the present invention are characteristic in that they contain the above-mentioned novel acrylic synthetic fiber having excellent performance. Such acrylic synthetic fibers are preferably used at least 10% by weight, more preferably at least 15% by weight. If it is less than 10% by weight, the deodorizing performance and the antibacterial performance are insufficient, although it depends on the addition amount of the fine powder of the metal silicate or the metal aluminosilicate.

【0022】また、本発明の繊維製品についても、上記
の新規の優れた性能を備えたアクリル系合成繊維が含有
される点で特徴的である。かかるアクリル系合成繊維
は、好ましくは少なくとも10重量%、より好ましくは
少なくとも15重量%使用される。10重量%未満だ
と、ケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケイ酸金属塩の微粉末の
添加量にもよるが、消臭性能及び抗菌性能が不足する。
The fiber product of the present invention is also characteristic in that it contains the above-mentioned novel acrylic synthetic fiber having excellent performance. Such acrylic synthetic fibers are preferably used at least 10% by weight, more preferably at least 15% by weight. If it is less than 10% by weight, the deodorizing performance and the antibacterial performance are insufficient, although it depends on the addition amount of the fine powder of the metal silicate or the metal aluminosilicate.

【0023】混紡する繊維はアクリル繊維、ポリエステ
ル繊維、ナイロン繊維等の合成繊維、又は綿、羊毛、麻
等の天然繊維である。本発明の中綿とは、ふとん、クッ
ション、ぬいぐるみ等の内部に用いられることを特徴と
し、公知の加工技術によって製造することが出来る。本
発明の繊維製品とは、毛布、カーペット、マット、ハイ
パイル等の立毛製品、シーツ、セーター、ジャージ、靴
下、肌着等の編織物、及び、インソール、フィルターの
群から選ばれる少なくとも一種からなることを特徴とす
る繊維製品であり、公知の加工技術(交編、交織、不織
布)によって製造することが出来る。
The fibers to be mixed-spun are synthetic fibers such as acrylic fibers, polyester fibers and nylon fibers, or natural fibers such as cotton, wool and hemp. The batting of the present invention is characterized by being used inside a futon, cushion, stuffed animal, etc., and can be manufactured by a known processing technique. The textile product of the present invention comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of blankets, carpets, mats, napped products such as high piles, sheets, sweaters, jerseys, socks, knitted fabrics such as underwear, and insoles and filters. It is a characteristic fiber product and can be manufactured by a known processing technique (cross knitting, cross woven, non-woven fabric).

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】次に実施例を示して、本発明を具体的に説明
する。実施例中の部、%は特に断らない限り、「重量
部」、「重量%」を示す。 (消臭性)繊維製品の消臭性能の評価は、日常生活の悪
臭の代表として、塩基性の悪臭であるアンモニア臭(肉
類の腐敗臭等)、トリメチルアミン臭(魚類の腐敗臭
等)、メルカプタン臭(野菜類の腐敗臭等)、酸性の悪
臭である酢酸臭(汗成分の分解による体臭等)について
以下の方法により行った。
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. Parts and% in Examples are "parts by weight" and "% by weight" unless otherwise specified. (Deodorant property) The evaluation of the deodorant performance of textiles is performed by taking typical malodors in daily life as basic malodors such as ammonia odor (septic odor of meat), trimethylamine odor (septic odor of fish), mercaptan. The following method was used for odors (rotting odors of vegetables, etc.) and acetic acid odor, which is an acidic odor (body odor due to decomposition of sweat components).

【0025】1.トリメチルアミン(以下TMAと記
す)除去率測定法 テドラーバッグ(フッ化ビニリデンフィルム製、5 l)
に繊維試料3gを入れ密封し、さらに窒素ガス3 lを入
れる。次いで、TMAを10ppmの濃度になるよう封
入し、2時間放置した後に検知管でガス濃度を測定し
た。対照として空のテドラーバッグにTMAを10pp
mの濃度になるよう封入し、2時間放置した後に検知管
でガス濃度を測定し、濃度の減少率からTMAの除去率
を算出した。
1. Trimethylamine (hereinafter referred to as TMA) removal rate measurement method Tedlar bag (made of vinylidene fluoride film, 5 l)
3 g of the fiber sample is put into the container and sealed, and 3 l of nitrogen gas is further put therein. Next, TMA was sealed so as to have a concentration of 10 ppm, left for 2 hours, and then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube. 10 pp of TMA in empty Tedlar bag as control
The mixture was sealed to a concentration of m and left for 2 hours, then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the removal rate of TMA was calculated from the reduction rate of the concentration.

【0026】2.アンモニア除去率測定法 テドラーバッグ(フッ化ビニリデンフィルム製、5 l)
に繊維試料3gを入れ密封し、さらに窒素ガス3 lを入
れる。次いで、アンモニアを40ppmの濃度になるよ
う封入し、2時間放置した後に検知管でガス濃度を測定
した。対照として空のテドラーバッグにアンモニアを4
0ppmの濃度になるよう封入し、2時間放置した後に
検知管でガス濃度を測定し、濃度の減少率からアンモニ
アの除去率を算出した。
2. Ammonia removal rate measurement method Tedlar bag (made of vinylidene fluoride film, 5 l)
3 g of the fiber sample is put into the container and sealed, and 3 l of nitrogen gas is further put therein. Next, ammonia was filled to a concentration of 40 ppm, left for 2 hours, and then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube. Add 4 ammonia to empty Tedlar bag as control
It was sealed so as to have a concentration of 0 ppm, left for 2 hours, the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the removal rate of ammonia was calculated from the reduction rate of the concentration.

【0027】3.エチルメルカプタン(以下EMPと記
す)除去率測定法 テドラーバッグ(フッ化ビニリデンフィルム製、5 l)
に繊維試料3gを入れ密封し、さらに窒素ガス3 lを入
れる。次いで、EMPを20ppmの濃度になるよう封
入し、2時間放置した後に検知管でガス濃度を測定し
た。対照として空のテドラーバッグにEMPを20pp
mの濃度になるよう封入し、2時間放置した後に検知管
でガス濃度を測定し、濃度の減少率からEMPの除去率
を算出した。
3. Method for measuring the removal rate of ethyl mercaptan (hereinafter referred to as EMP) Tedlar bag (made of vinylidene fluoride film, 5 l)
3 g of the fiber sample is put into the container and sealed, and 3 l of nitrogen gas is further put therein. Then, EMP was sealed so as to have a concentration of 20 ppm, left for 2 hours, and then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube. 20 pp of EMP in empty Tedlar bag as control
It was sealed so as to have a concentration of m and allowed to stand for 2 hours, then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the EMP removal rate was calculated from the reduction rate of the concentration.

【0028】4.酢酸除去率測定法 テドラーバッグ(フッ化ビニリデンフィルム製、5 l)
に繊維試料3gを入れ密封し、さらに窒素ガス3 lを入
れる。次いで、酢酸を20ppmの濃度になるよう封入
し、2時間放置した後に検知管でガス濃度を測定した。
対照として空のテドラーバッグに酢酸を20ppmの濃
度になるよう封入し、2時間放置した後に検知管でガス
濃度を測定し、濃度の減少率から酢酸の除去率を算出し
た。
4. Acetate removal rate measurement method Tedlar bag (made of vinylidene fluoride film, 5 l)
3 g of the fiber sample is put into the container and sealed, and 3 l of nitrogen gas is further put therein. Next, acetic acid was sealed so as to have a concentration of 20 ppm, left for 2 hours, and then the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube.
As a control, acetic acid was enclosed in an empty Tedlar bag at a concentration of 20 ppm, left for 2 hours, the gas concentration was measured with a detector tube, and the removal rate of acetic acid was calculated from the reduction rate of the concentration.

【0029】(抗菌性)繊維製品の抗菌性能の評価は、
編み地、織物等の繊維製品を被験体として用い、繊維製
品衛生加工協議会制定の抗菌防臭加工製品認定基準「菌
数測定法」により行った。
(Antibacterial property) The evaluation of the antibacterial performance of textile products is as follows.
Using a textile product such as a knitted fabric or a woven fabric as a test subject, it was performed according to the antibacterial and deodorant processing product certification standard "bacteria count method" established by the Textile Product Sanitary Processing Council.

【0030】(耐洗濯性)耐洗濯性試験は、JIS L
1018の「家庭用電気洗濯法」に準じて行った。
(Washing resistance) The washing resistance test is conducted according to JIS L
Performed according to 1018 “Home Electric Washing Method”.

【0031】実施例1〜7及び比較例1〜3 アクリロニトリル系共重合体の製造は、アクリロニトリ
ル(以下ANと記す)/メチルアクリレート/2−アク
リルアミド−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸ソーダ(以
下SAMと記す)=91.2/8.0/0.8からなる
アクリロニトリル系共重合体を、ジメチルホルムアミド
(以下DMFと記す)中にてアゾビスイソブチロニトリ
ルを開始剤として重合し、残存モノマーの除去を行い、
その後、共重合体濃度を20〜30%に調製した。
Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 Acrylonitrile copolymers are produced by acrylonitrile (hereinafter referred to as AN) / methyl acrylate / 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium (hereinafter referred to as SAM). ) = 91.2 / 8.0 / 0.8, an acrylonitrile-based copolymer is polymerized in dimethylformamide (hereinafter referred to as DMF) using azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator to remove residual monomers. And then
Thereafter, the copolymer concentration was adjusted to 20 to 30%.

【0032】微粉末の有効成分であるアルミノケイ酸金
属塩は、組成比がSiO2 :58モル%,Al2 3
7モル%,ZnO:35モル%であり、平均粒径3.5
μm、比表面積が200m2 /gであるものを使用し
た。上記微粉末をDMFに25%となる様にサンドグラ
インダーで均一分散した後、上記アクリロニトリル系共
重合体に表1に示す添加率で添加、混合し、紡糸原液と
した。
The aluminosilicate metal salt, which is the active ingredient of the fine powder, has a composition ratio of SiO 2 : 58 mol%, Al 2 O 3 :
7 mol%, ZnO: 35 mol%, average particle size 3.5
Those having a micrometer and a specific surface area of 200 m 2 / g were used. The fine powder was uniformly dispersed in DMF with a sand grinder so as to be 25%, and then added to the acrylonitrile copolymer at an addition rate shown in Table 1 and mixed to prepare a spinning dope.

【0033】上記紡糸原液を22℃,58%DMF水溶
液中に紡出し、脱溶媒をさせながら延伸、水洗した後、
油剤を付与して、乾燥及び乾燥緻密化を行った。この繊
維は延伸、収縮、クリンプの各工程を通した後、105
℃にて湿熱処理を行った。得られた繊維の紡糸操業性の
結果の判定は、実施例記載の条件で製造した際の濾過
圧、単糸切れ、ローラー巻き付き、繊維への歩留り等を
総合して「○(良好)」,「△(やや不良)」,「×
(不良)」の三段階で行った。また、繊維品質において
は、それぞれの実施例の繊維の強度、伸度、耐光性、染
色性等を通常のアクリル系合成繊維と比較して「○(良
好)」,「×(不良)」の2段階で評価を行った。
The above spinning solution was spun into a 58% DMF aqueous solution at 22 ° C., drawn while being desolvated, washed with water,
An oil agent was applied and drying and densification were performed. After the fiber is passed through the steps of drawing, shrinking and crimping,
Wet heat treatment was performed at ° C. The results of the spinning operability of the obtained fibers were evaluated by categorizing "○ (good)" by comprehensively considering the filtration pressure, the single yarn breakage, the roller winding, the yield on the fibers, etc. when produced under the conditions described in the examples. "△ (somewhat bad)", "×
(Failure) ”. In addition, regarding the fiber quality, the strength, elongation, light resistance, dyeability, etc. of the fibers of the respective examples were compared with those of ordinary acrylic synthetic fibers, and were evaluated as “○ (good)” and “× (bad)”. The evaluation was performed in two stages.

【0034】上記工程によって得られた3.0デニール
の消臭性アクリル系合成繊維(A)を38mm定長カッ
トした後、通常の1.5デニールのアクリル繊維(カネ
ボウアクリルXQ3)(B)と表1記載の割合で混打綿
混合して、以後通常の綿紡績を行い、40/ l番手の紡
績糸を得た。次に直径11インチ、22Gの丸編み機を
用いて、フライス組織の生機をつくり、順次精練、漂
白、乾燥、仕上げ、セットを行い丸編みを作成した。
The 3.0 denier deodorant acrylic synthetic fiber (A) obtained in the above step was cut to a fixed length of 38 mm, and then the normal 1.5 denier acrylic fiber (Kanebo acrylic XQ3) (B) was used. The blended cotton was mixed in the proportions shown in Table 1, and then ordinary cotton spinning was performed to obtain a spun yarn of 40 / l count. Next, using a circular knitting machine having a diameter of 11 inches and 22G, a milling machine texture machine was created, and scouring, bleaching, drying, finishing and setting were sequentially performed to form circular knitting.

【0035】なお、比較例1〜2は、アクリロニトリル
系共重合体に実施例1〜4で用いた微粉末を範囲外の比
率で添加したもの、比較例3は分散液濃度を範囲外にし
たもの、比較例4は、混紡率を範囲外にしたものであ
り、各工程は実施例と同様に行った。以上の結果をまと
めて表1、表2に示す。
In Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the fine powder used in Examples 1 to 4 was added to the acrylonitrile copolymer at a ratio outside the range, and in Comparative Example 3, the dispersion liquid concentration was outside the range. In Comparative Example 4, the blending ratio was out of the range, and each step was performed in the same manner as in Example. The above results are summarized in Tables 1 and 2.

【0036】[0036]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0037】[0037]

【表2】 ・菌数測定法、標準布対数増減値 黄色ぶどう状球菌=3.07 肺炎かん菌=3.12[Table 2] ・ Bacteria count method, standard cloth logarithmic increase / decrease value Staphylococcus aureus = 3.07 K. pneumoniae = 3.12

【0038】表1、表2の比較例から明らかな様に、実
施例品は比較例品に比べて優れた消臭性能及び抗菌性能
を有していることがわかる。上記微粉末をアクリロニト
リル系重合体へ0.2%添加した比較例1の場合は、紡
糸操業性、繊維品質は良好であったが、十分な消臭性能
及び抗菌性能は得られなかった。また、上記微粉末を2
5%添加した比較例2の場合は、口金濾過圧上昇、単糸
切れ等紡糸操業性が悪く繊維を得ることが出来なかっ
た。比較例3においては、混紡率が範囲外である為十分
な消臭性能及び抗菌性能が得られなかった。
As is clear from the comparative examples in Tables 1 and 2, it can be seen that the example products have superior deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance as compared with the comparative products. In the case of Comparative Example 1 in which 0.2% of the fine powder was added to the acrylonitrile polymer, the spinning operability and the fiber quality were good, but sufficient deodorant performance and antibacterial performance were not obtained. In addition, the above fine powder 2
In the case of Comparative Example 2 in which 5% was added, spinning operation such as rise in spinneret filtration pressure and single yarn breakage was poor, and fibers could not be obtained. In Comparative Example 3, since the blending ratio was out of the range, sufficient deodorant performance and antibacterial performance were not obtained.

【0039】実施例8〜10及び比較例4〜5 実施例3〜5の消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊維(A)
を76mm定長カットした後、梳綿機を通してカードス
ライバーを得た。一方3デニールの通常アクリル繊維
(B)(カネボウアクリルXQ3)65万デニールをト
ウリアクターを通してスライバー収縮率22%のトウス
ライバーを得た。更に上記アクリル繊維(A)と(B)
とを表3記載の混紡率で練条機混合した後、通常の梳毛
紡紡績を行い2/28番手の紡績糸を得た。
Examples 8-10 and Comparative Examples 4-5 Deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fibers (A) of Examples 3-5
After being cut to a fixed length of 76 mm, a card sliver was obtained through a carding machine. On the other hand, 30000 denier ordinary acrylic fiber (B) (Kanebo acrylic XQ3) 650,000 denier was passed through a tow reactor to obtain a tousliver having a sliver shrinkage of 22%. Furthermore, the acrylic fibers (A) and (B)
After kneading and were mixed with the kneading machine at the blending ratio shown in Table 3, ordinary worsted spinning was performed to obtain a spun yarn of 2/28 count.

【0040】次に、パイル糸に上記紡績糸を用い、挿入
糸と鎖糸とにポリエステルフィラメント150d/48
f,200d/48fを用いて、16ゲージ,釜幅26
mmのダブルラッセル機によりマイヤー毛布生地(挿入
糸4000本,鎖糸4000本,パイル糸1000本,
140cm幅,550g/m2 )を得た。次いで、毛布
の表についてはスクリーンプリント、毛布の裏について
は連続無地染色を行い、各々連続スチーミング機によ
り、98℃×20分熱処理を行った。
Next, the above spun yarn is used as the pile yarn, and the polyester filament 150d / 48 is used as the insertion yarn and the chain yarn.
f, 200d / 48f, 16 gauge, hook width 26
mm Double Russell machine with Meyer blanket fabric (4000 insert threads, 4000 chain threads, 1000 pile threads,
140 cm width, 550 g / m 2 ) was obtained. Next, the front of the blanket was screen-printed and the back of the blanket was subjected to continuous plain dyeing, and each was heat-treated at 98 ° C. for 20 minutes by a continuous steaming machine.

【0041】さらに、順次水洗、柔軟加工、乾燥、毛さ
ばき(2連式毛割機,4m/分,4パス)、ポリッシャ
ー(エレクトロポリッシャー,8m/分,170℃と1
50℃の2パス)、シャーリング(シャーリングマシー
ン,8m/分,2パス)、裁断、縫製を行い、マイヤー
毛布を得た。なお、比較例4〜5は、実施例1及び実施
例3で用いた消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊維(A)の
混紡率を範囲外にしたものであり、各工程は実施例と同
様に行った。以上の結果を表3、表4に示した。
In addition, washing with water, softening, drying, hair separation (two-row hair splitting machine, 4 m / min, 4 passes), polisher (electro polisher, 8 m / min, 170 ° C.)
Shearing (shearing machine, 8 m / min, 2 passes), cutting, and sewing were performed at 50 ° C. for 2 passes to obtain a Meyer blanket. In Comparative Examples 4 to 5, the blending ratio of the deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fiber (A) used in Examples 1 and 3 was out of the range, and each step was the same as in Examples. Went to. The above results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.

【0042】[0042]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0043】[0043]

【表4】 ・菌数測定法、標準布対数増減値 黄色ぶどう状球菌=3.07 肺炎かん菌=3.12[Table 4] ・ Bacteria count method, standard cloth logarithmic increase / decrease value Staphylococcus aureus = 3.07 K. pneumoniae = 3.12

【0044】表3、表4の比較例から明らかな様に、実
施例品は比較例品に比べて優れた消臭性能及び抗菌性能
を有していることがわかる。比較例品は、微粉末の添加
率が範囲内であっても混紡率が範囲外である為十分な消
臭性能及び抗菌性能が得られなかった。
As is clear from the comparative examples in Tables 3 and 4, it is understood that the example products have superior deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance as compared with the comparative products. In the comparative example product, even if the addition ratio of the fine powder was within the range, the blending ratio was out of the range, so that sufficient deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance were not obtained.

【0045】実施例11〜16及び比較例6〜7 アクリロニトリル系共重合体の製造は、AN/塩化ビニ
リデン/SAM=57/40/3からなるアクリロニト
リル系共重合体を、DMF中にてアゾビスイソバレロニ
トリルを開始剤として重合し、残存モノマーの除去を行
い、その後、共重合体濃度を20〜30%に調製した。
Examples 11 to 16 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7 Preparation of acrylonitrile copolymer was carried out by using an acrylonitrile copolymer of AN / vinylidene chloride / SAM = 57/40/3 in azobis (DMF). Polymerization was performed using isovaleronitrile as an initiator to remove residual monomers, and then the copolymer concentration was adjusted to 20 to 30%.

【0046】微粉末の有効成分であるアルミノケイ酸金
属塩としては実施例1〜7と同様のものを使用し、微粉
末をDMFに25%となる様にサンドグラインダーで均
一分散した後、上記アクリロニトリル系共重合体に表5
に示す添加率で添加、混合し、紡糸原液とした。
The same aluminosilicate metal salt as the active ingredient of the fine powder was used in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 7, and the fine powder was uniformly dispersed in DMF with a sand grinder so as to be 25%. Table 5 for the system copolymers
The raw materials for spinning were added and mixed at the addition ratio shown in (1).

【0047】上記紡糸原液を18℃,57%DMF水溶
液中に紡出し、脱溶媒をさせながら延伸、水洗した後、
油剤を付与して、乾燥及び乾燥緻密化を行った。この繊
維は延伸、収縮、クリンプの各工程を通した後、105
℃にて湿熱処理を行い3デニールの繊維を得た。
The above spinning dope was spun into a 57% DMF aqueous solution at 18 ° C., drawn while being desolvated and washed with water.
An oil agent was applied and drying and densification were performed. After the fiber is passed through the steps of drawing, shrinking and crimping,
A moist heat treatment was performed at 0 ° C. to obtain a 3-denier fiber.

【0048】得られた繊維の紡糸操業性の結果の判定、
及び繊維品質の評価は前記(実施例1〜7及び比較例1
〜3)と同様に行った。上記工程によって得られた3.
0デニールの消臭性アクリル系合成繊維(A’)を梳綿
機に通してカードスライバーを得た。一方、3デニール
の通常のアクリル繊維(B)(カネボウアクリルXQ
3)65万デニールをトウリアクターを通してスライバ
ー収縮率22%のトウスライバーを得た。上記アクリル
繊維(A’)と(B)を表5に示した割合で練条機混合
した後、通常の梳毛紡紡績を行い2/28番手の紡績糸
を得た。次に、パイル糸に上記紡績糸を用い、実施例8
〜10と同様にして、マイヤー毛布を製造した。
Determination of the result of the spinning operability of the obtained fiber,
And the evaluation of the fiber quality is as described above (Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Example 1).
~ 3) was performed in the same manner. 2. Obtained by the above process
A 0 denier deodorant acrylic synthetic fiber (A ') was passed through a carding machine to obtain a card sliver. On the other hand, 3 denier ordinary acrylic fiber (B) (Kanebo acrylic XQ)
3) 650,000 denier was passed through a tow reactor to obtain a tousliver having a sliver shrinkage of 22%. The acrylic fibers (A ′) and (B) were mixed in the ratio shown in Table 5 by a kneading machine, and then the usual worsted spinning was performed to obtain a 2/28 count spun yarn. Next, using the above spun yarn as the pile yarn, Example 8
A Meyer blanket was produced in the same manner as in (10).

【0049】なお、比較例6は、アクリロニトリル系共
重合体に実施例11〜14で用いた微粉末を範囲外の比
率で添加したもの、比較例7は混紡率を範囲外にしたも
のであり、各工程は実施例と同様に行った。以上の結果
をまとめて表5、表6に示した。
In Comparative Example 6, the fine powder used in Examples 11 to 14 was added to the acrylonitrile copolymer at a ratio outside the range, and in Comparative Example 7, the blending ratio was outside the range. Each step was performed in the same manner as in the example. The above results are summarized in Tables 5 and 6.

【0050】[0050]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0051】[0051]

【表6】 ・菌数測定法、標準布対数増減値 黄色ぶどう状球菌=3.07 肺炎かん菌=3.12[Table 6] ・ Bacteria count method, standard cloth logarithmic increase / decrease value Staphylococcus aureus = 3.07 K. pneumoniae = 3.12

【0052】表5、表6から明らかなように、実施例品
は比較例品に比べて優れた消臭性能及び抗菌性能を有し
ていることがわかる。比較例6で示した微粉末の添加率
を範囲外にしたものは紡糸操業性、繊維品質は良好であ
ったが、十分な消臭性能及び抗菌性能は得られなかっ
た。また、比較例7においては、混紡率が範囲外である
為十分な消臭性能及び抗菌性能が得られなかった。
As is clear from Tables 5 and 6, it is understood that the example products have superior deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance as compared with the comparative product. In the case where the addition ratio of the fine powder shown in Comparative Example 6 was out of the range, the spinning operability and the fiber quality were good, but the sufficient deodorizing performance and antibacterial performance were not obtained. Further, in Comparative Example 7, since the blended spinning rate was out of the range, sufficient deodorant performance and antibacterial performance were not obtained.

【0053】実施例17〜19 実施例11〜13で用いた消臭性アクリル系合成繊維
(A’)の38mm定長カットした後、通常の1.5デ
ニールのアクリル繊維(カネボウアクリルXQ3)
(B)を表7に示した割合で混打綿混合して、以後通常
の綿紡績を行い、40番手の紡績糸を得た。この紡績糸
からなる経126本/inch、緯80本/inchの
密度で打ち込んだ平織物を作成した。得られた平織物の
消臭性能及び抗菌性能評価を表7,8に示した。表7、
表8から明らかなように、実施例品は優れた消臭効果及
び抗菌効果を有した。
Examples 17 to 19 The deodorant acrylic synthetic fibers (A ') used in Examples 11 to 13 were cut to a fixed length of 38 mm, and then ordinary 1.5 denier acrylic fibers (Kanebo acrylic XQ3) were used.
(B) was mixed and kneaded in the proportion shown in Table 7, and then ordinary cotton spinning was carried out to obtain a spun yarn of No. 40. A plain woven fabric was formed from the spun yarn at a density of 126 warp / inch and 80 wefts / inch. Tables 7 and 8 show the deodorant performance and antibacterial performance evaluation of the obtained plain fabric. Table 7,
As is apparent from Table 8, the products of Examples had excellent deodorizing effect and antibacterial effect.

【0054】[0054]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0055】[0055]

【表8】 ・菌数測定法、標準布対数増減値 黄色ぶどう状球菌=3.07 肺炎かん菌=3.12[Table 8] ・ Bacteria count method, standard cloth logarithmic increase / decrease value Staphylococcus aureus = 3.07 K. pneumoniae = 3.12

【0056】[0056]

【発明の効果】本発明の消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊
維からなる繊維製品は、従来より用いられているアクリ
ロニトリル系共重合体に、ケイ酸金属塩又はアルミノケ
イ酸金属塩を有効成分とする微粉末を混合し繊維化する
だけで本来の繊維性能を低下させることなく、耐洗濯性
のある優れた消臭・抗菌性能を付与することを可能とし
たものである。また、通常のアクリル系合成繊維、ポリ
エステル、ナイロン、羊毛等他の繊維と混合して使用す
ることが可能で、消臭性能及び抗菌性能を有する衣料、
毛布、カーペット、マット、靴下、シーツ、布団、カー
テン、中綿等幅広い用途に使用することが出来る為、産
業上極めて有意義なものである。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The textile product comprising the deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fiber of the present invention comprises a conventionally used acrylonitrile-based copolymer and a metal silicate or a metal aluminosilicate as an active ingredient. It is possible to impart excellent deodorant and antibacterial performance with washing resistance without deteriorating the original fiber performance just by mixing fine powder and making it into fiber. In addition, it can be used by mixing with other fibers such as ordinary acrylic synthetic fibers, polyester, nylon, wool, etc., clothing having deodorant performance and antibacterial performance,
Since it can be used in a wide range of applications such as blankets, carpets, mats, socks, sheets, duvets, curtains, and battings, it is extremely significant industrially.

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A41B 17/00 A41B 17/00 Z A61L 9/01 A61L 9/01 Z B01D 53/86 ZAB B01J 29/06 ZABA B01J 29/06 ZAB D01F 1/10 D01F 1/10 6/18 Z 6/18 D04B 1/16 D04B 1/16 D04H 1/42 W D04H 1/42 B01D 53/36 ZABH Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display location A41B 17/00 A41B 17/00 Z A61L 9/01 A61L 9/01 Z B01D 53/86 ZAB B01J 29/06 ZABA B01J 29/06 ZAB D01F 1/10 D01F 1/10 6/18 Z 6/18 D04B 1/16 D04B 1/16 D04H 1/42 W D04H 1/42 B01D 53/36 ZABH

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 平均粒径10μm以下のケイ酸金属塩又
はアルミノケイ酸金属塩を有効成分とする微粉末を1〜
20重量%含有する消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊維を
少なくとも10重量%有する事を特徴とする紡績糸又は
中綿。
1. A fine powder containing, as an active ingredient, a metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate having an average particle size of 10 μm or less.
A spun yarn or batting characterized by having at least 10% by weight of a deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fiber containing 20% by weight.
【請求項2】 平均粒径10μm以下のケイ酸金属塩又
はアルミノケイ酸金属塩を有効成分とする微粉末を1〜
20重量%含有する消臭・抗菌性アクリル系合成繊維を
少なくとも10重量%有する立毛製品、編織物、及びイ
ンソール、フィルターの群から選ばれる少なくとも一種
からなることを特徴とする繊維製品。
2. 1 to 1 of fine powder containing a metal silicate or metal aluminosilicate having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less as an active ingredient.
A fiber product comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a napped product, a knitted fabric, an insole, and a filter having at least 10% by weight of a deodorant / antibacterial acrylic synthetic fiber contained in 20% by weight.
JP34558195A 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Textile products made of deodorant and antibacterial acrylic synthetic fibers Expired - Fee Related JP3349028B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34558195A JP3349028B2 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Textile products made of deodorant and antibacterial acrylic synthetic fibers

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09157978A true JPH09157978A (en) 1997-06-17
JP3349028B2 JP3349028B2 (en) 2002-11-20

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000058535A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-05 Kanebo, Limited Acrylic synthetic fiber, use thereof, and process for producing acrylic synthetic fiber
WO2005018807A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-03 Sued-Chemie Catalysts Japan, Inc. Ammonia decomposition catalyst and method of decomposing ammonia with the catalyst
JP2005177256A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Toyobo Co Ltd Adsorbent sheet and air purification filter
JPWO2018074544A1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-10-25 三菱ケミカル株式会社 Fiber and stuffed cotton
CN112647175A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 潍坊迅纺新材料科技有限公司 Fine denier terylene, antibacterial terylene and cotton three-component super-soft antibacterial yarn and manufacturing method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018063116A2 (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-04-05 Aksa Akrilik Kimya Sanayii Anonim Sirketi Acrylic/modacrylic fiber having anti-odor effect

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000058535A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-05 Kanebo, Limited Acrylic synthetic fiber, use thereof, and process for producing acrylic synthetic fiber
GB2363382A (en) * 1999-03-29 2001-12-19 Kanebo Ltd Acrylic synthetic fiber, use thereof, and process for producing acrylic synthetic fiber
US6528162B1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2003-03-04 Kanebo, Limited Acrylic synthetic fiber, use thereof, and process for producing acrylic synthetic fiber
WO2005018807A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-03 Sued-Chemie Catalysts Japan, Inc. Ammonia decomposition catalyst and method of decomposing ammonia with the catalyst
JP2005177256A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Toyobo Co Ltd Adsorbent sheet and air purification filter
JPWO2018074544A1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-10-25 三菱ケミカル株式会社 Fiber and stuffed cotton
CN112647175A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 潍坊迅纺新材料科技有限公司 Fine denier terylene, antibacterial terylene and cotton three-component super-soft antibacterial yarn and manufacturing method thereof

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