JPH09145284A - Heat-exchanger - Google Patents

Heat-exchanger

Info

Publication number
JPH09145284A
JPH09145284A JP30112495A JP30112495A JPH09145284A JP H09145284 A JPH09145284 A JP H09145284A JP 30112495 A JP30112495 A JP 30112495A JP 30112495 A JP30112495 A JP 30112495A JP H09145284 A JPH09145284 A JP H09145284A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fin
heat exchanger
fins
bent
notch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30112495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuaki Takayanagi
勝明 高柳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu General Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu General Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority to JP30112495A priority Critical patent/JPH09145284A/en
Publication of JPH09145284A publication Critical patent/JPH09145284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D2001/0253Particular components
    • F28D2001/026Cores
    • F28D2001/0266Particular core assemblies, e.g. having different orientations or having different geometric features

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve productivity and to reduce a cost by a method wherein a fin of which a heat-exchanger is composed is made bendable without being cut, off in a heat-exchanger used as the indoor machine of an air-conditioner. SOLUTION: This heat-exchanger comprises fins 6 laminated at intervals of a given distance, a hair-pin-shaped refrigerant pipe crossing the laminated fins 6 at right angles, and a coupling pipe to couple together the refrigerant pipes, so that it may be bent in a two-way or a three-way after assembling. In this case, connecting parts 11 and 2 extending in a belt-like state in bending are provided beforehand on both sides of the bent part of the fin 6, so there is no need to separately cut off the fin 6 each time the fin is bent, productivity is improved, and a cost is reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は空気調和機の室内機に使
用する熱交換器に係わり、詳しくは、同熱交換器を構成
するフィンの構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat exchanger used for an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly to a structure of fins constituting the heat exchanger.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】空気調和機の室内機は例えば図1に示す
ように構成されている。筐体1の前面および上部には室
内空気の吸込口2があり、前方下部には吹出口3があ
る。吸込口2と吹出口3を結ぶ空気通路4にはエアーフ
ィルタ5と、熱交換器6と、この熱交換器6により熱交
換された空気を吹出口3へ送出するための送風機(クロ
スフローファン)7とが配置され、吹出口3には室内へ
の送風を上下に調節する上下風向板8が設けられてい
る。熱交換器6はその性能向上と室内機そのものをより
小型化するために略くの字形、あるいは、図示のように
前後の三方向に折り曲げられる。熱交換器6をこのよう
な形にするには熱交換器6を構成するフィンおよび取付
金具に特別の工夫を必要とする。図4は熱交換器6を構
成するフィン20の折曲部を中心に表したもので、その一
側には冷媒管を挿入する挿入孔21を中心にした円弧状の
切込み22が設けられている。他側は連設されたままの状
態で熱交換器として組立てられた後、破線23の位置をカ
ッターにより切り離し、切込み22の端縁相互を近接させ
る方向に折り曲げ、図1に示すような熱交換器6を形成
するようになっている。なお、折り曲げによってできた
開口部には熱交換されない空気の流れを防止するために
遮風板を取付けるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art An indoor unit of an air conditioner is constructed, for example, as shown in FIG. An inlet 2 for indoor air is provided on the front and upper portions of the housing 1, and an outlet 3 is provided on the lower front side. An air filter 5, a heat exchanger 6, and a blower (a cross-flow fan) for sending the air heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger 6 to the air outlet 4 in an air passage 4 connecting the suction port 2 and the air outlet 3. ) 7 is arranged, and the air outlet 3 is provided with a vertical wind direction plate 8 for vertically adjusting the blowing of air into the room. The heat exchanger 6 is formed in a substantially V shape in order to improve its performance and further reduce the size of the indoor unit itself, or is bent in three front and rear directions as illustrated. In order to make the heat exchanger 6 into such a shape, it is necessary to specially devise the fins and the fittings that constitute the heat exchanger 6. FIG. 4 shows the bent portion of the fin 20 constituting the heat exchanger 6 as a center, and an arc-shaped cut 22 centered on the insertion hole 21 for inserting the refrigerant pipe is provided on one side thereof. There is. After the other side is assembled as a heat exchanger in the state of being continuously connected, the position of the broken line 23 is cut off by a cutter, and the edges of the notches 22 are bent in a direction to bring them closer to each other, and heat exchange as shown in FIG. The container 6 is formed. An air shield is attached to the opening formed by bending to prevent the flow of air that is not heat-exchanged.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このように
して得られた熱交換器6であれば、室内機をより小型に
できるが、熱交換器6を所定の形状に仕上げるまでに幾
つかの問題がある。すなわち、図4に示すフィン20で
は、所定の形状に折り曲げる前に破線23の位置を切り離
さなければならず、切り離しにはカッター等の専用の設
備が必要であるとともに、作業に手間がかかる等の問題
がある。また、折曲部では熱交換されない空気の流れを
防止するために遮風板が必要であり、コスト高になって
いた。したがって、本発明においては、カッター等の設
備および遮風板を必要とせず、より簡単に折り曲げがで
きる熱交換器を提供することを目的としている。
By the way, the heat exchanger 6 thus obtained can make the indoor unit more compact, but some heat exchangers are required until the heat exchanger 6 is finished into a predetermined shape. There's a problem. That is, in the fin 20 shown in FIG. 4, the position of the broken line 23 must be cut off before it is bent into a predetermined shape, and the cutting requires special equipment such as a cutter, and the work is troublesome. There's a problem. Further, a wind shield is required at the bent portion in order to prevent the flow of air that is not heat-exchanged, resulting in a high cost. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat exchanger that can be bent more easily without the need for equipment such as a cutter and a wind shield.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の課題を解
決するためになされたものであり、所定間隔で積層され
るフィンと、積層されたフィンに直交するヘアピン状の
冷媒管と、冷媒管同士を連結する連結管等からなり、組
立後に前記フィンの一側が他側に対して所定の角度に折
り曲げられる熱交換器において、前記フィンの折曲部の
両側間中央に開口部を設ける一方、前記折曲部の両側端
から前記開口部に向けて近接させた第1および第2の切
込みを設けるとともに、前記開口部から前記第1および
第2の切込みの両側にそれぞれ並行させ、その先端をフ
ィンの側端に近接させた第3および第4の切込みを設け
ることにした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and includes fins laminated at a predetermined interval, a hairpin-shaped refrigerant pipe orthogonal to the laminated fins, and a refrigerant. In a heat exchanger, which is composed of a connecting pipe or the like for connecting pipes, and in which one side of the fin is bent at a predetermined angle with respect to the other side after assembly, an opening is provided at the center between both sides of the bent part of the fin. , Providing first and second cuts that are made close to each other from both ends of the bent portion toward the opening, and are arranged in parallel to both sides of the first and second cuts from the opening, and the tip thereof is provided. To make the third and fourth notches close to the side edges of the fins.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記の構成であれば、フィンの折曲部の両側が
折曲げ時に帯状に伸びることにより、フィンを一々切り
離さなくても熱交換器を所定の角度に折り曲げることが
できる。
With the above construction, both sides of the bent portion of the fin extend in a band shape when bent, so that the heat exchanger can be bent at a predetermined angle without disconnecting the fin one by one.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1〜図3に基づい
て説明する。図1は空気調和機の室内機の概略構成を表
したものであるが、各部の名称等については従来の技術
の項で説明したのでここでは説明を省略する。図2の
(A)、(B)、(C)は図1に示すような熱交換器6
を構成するフィン9の折曲部を中心に表したものであ
る。フィン9には冷媒管を挿入する複数の挿入孔10と図
示されてない複数のルーバー(切起し)等が形成されて
おり、多数枚が所定間隔で積層され、挿入孔10に図示さ
れてないヘアピン状の冷媒管が挿入されて拡管され、そ
の冷媒管同士が図示されてないU字状の連結管により連
結され、例えば図1に示すように折り曲げられるが、本
実施例においてはフィン9の折曲部の両側に、折り曲げ
時に帯状に伸びる連設部11、12を設けたことが特徴とな
っている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an indoor unit of an air conditioner, but since the names of the respective parts and the like have been described in the section of the related art, description thereof will be omitted here. 2A, 2B, and 2C are heat exchangers 6 as shown in FIG.
It is shown by focusing on the bent portion of the fin 9 constituting the. The fin 9 is formed with a plurality of insertion holes 10 for inserting a refrigerant pipe and a plurality of louvers (cut and raised) not shown in the drawing. A non-hairpin-shaped refrigerant pipe is inserted and expanded, and the refrigerant pipes are connected to each other by a U-shaped connecting pipe (not shown) and bent, for example, as shown in FIG. It is characterized in that continuous portions 11 and 12 extending in a strip shape at the time of bending are provided on both sides of the bent portion.

【0007】連設部11、12はフィン9の折曲部の両側間
中央に設けられた開口部13と、折曲部の両側端から開口
部13に向けて設けられた第1の切込み14および第2の切
込み15と、開口部13から第1の切込み14および第2の切
込み15の両側にそれぞれ並行させ、その先端をフィン9
の側端に近接させた第3の切込み16および第4の切込み
17とからなり、これらは挿入孔10や図示されてないルー
バーをプレス成形する際に同時に形成される。このよう
にしてできたフィン9の連設部11、12は熱交換器6を所
定の角度に折り曲げる際に、図3に示すように帯状にな
って伸びるため従来品のようにフィン9を一々切り離さ
なくても折り曲げることができる。なお、フィン9の折
り曲げ角度によっては第2の切込み15と第4の切込み17
をより長くする必要があるが、このような場合には例え
ば図2の(B)に示すような蛇行状の連設部12’を設け
ることにより容易に解決できる。
The connecting portions 11 and 12 are provided with an opening 13 provided at the center between both sides of the bent portion of the fin 9 and a first notch 14 provided from both ends of the bent portion toward the opening 13. And the second notch 15 and the opening 13 so as to be parallel to both sides of the first notch 14 and the second notch 15.
Third notch 16 and fourth notch proximate the side edge of the
17, which are formed at the same time when the insertion hole 10 and the louver (not shown) are press-molded. When the heat exchanger 6 is bent at a predetermined angle, the continuous portions 11 and 12 of the fins 9 thus formed extend in a strip shape as shown in FIG. You can fold it without disconnecting it. The second cut 15 and the fourth cut 17 may be formed depending on the bending angle of the fin 9.
However, in such a case, it can be easily solved by providing a meandering continuous connecting portion 12 'as shown in FIG. 2B.

【0008】図2の(C)はもう一つの実施例を表した
もので、フィン9の一側に、熱交換器6(フィン9)を
所定の角度に折り曲げる際の中心点18を中心とする円弧
状の数ミリ幅の切込み19を設ける一方、この切込み19と
他側間に折り曲げ時に帯状に伸びる連設部12を設けたこ
とが特徴となっている。なお、上述の中心点18は所定の
挿入孔10の中心に設定されている。また、連設部12は先
に説明したものと同じく、フィン9の他側端から切込み
19の先端部に向けて設けられた第2の切込み15と、第1
の切込み19の先端部から第2の切込み15の両側に並行さ
せ、その先端をフィン9の他側に近接させた切込み17と
からなっている。
FIG. 2C shows another embodiment, in which one side of the fin 9 is centered on a center point 18 when the heat exchanger 6 (fin 9) is bent at a predetermined angle. A characteristic feature is that while the arc-shaped notch 19 having a width of several millimeters is provided, the notch 19 and the other side are provided with a continuous portion 12 extending in a belt shape when bent. The above-mentioned center point 18 is set at the center of the predetermined insertion hole 10. In addition, the connecting portion 12 is cut from the other end of the fin 9 as described above.
The second notch 15 provided toward the tip of 19 and the first notch
The notch 19 is formed in parallel with both ends of the second notch 15 from the tip end of the notch 19 and the tip thereof is brought close to the other side of the fin 9.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上説明したようなフィンからなる熱交
換器であれば、フィンに形成されている連設部が熱交換
器の折り曲げに伴って帯状に伸びるため、従来品のよう
にフィンを一々切り離す必要がなく、カッター等の設備
が不要になるとともに、切り離しの手間が省け、作業能
率が向上する一方、折曲部に流れる空気流が連設部によ
って抑制されるため従来使用していたような遮風板も不
要となり、コストの低減が図れるなどの多大の効果が得
られる。
According to the heat exchanger composed of the fins as described above, since the connecting portion formed on the fins extends in a belt shape as the heat exchanger is bent, the fins can be formed like the conventional products. Since it is not necessary to separate it one by one, equipment such as a cutter is not required, and the labor of separation is saved and the work efficiency is improved, while the airflow flowing to the bent part is suppressed by the continuous part, so it was used conventionally. Such a windshield is not necessary, and great effects such as cost reduction can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明および従来例に係わる室内機の概略構成
を表す側断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a schematic configuration of an indoor unit according to the present invention and a conventional example.

【図2】本発明の実施例を示す熱交換器のフィン表面図
である。
FIG. 2 is a fin surface view of a heat exchanger showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明に基づいて形成された熱交換器の要部側
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view of an essential part of a heat exchanger formed according to the present invention.

【図4】従来例を示す熱交換器のフィン表面図である。FIG. 4 is a fin surface view of a heat exchanger showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

6 熱交換器 9 フィン 10 挿入孔 11 連設部 12 連設部 13 開口部 14 第1の切込み 15 第2の切込み 16 第3の切込み 17 第4の切込み 18 中心点 19 切込み 6 heat exchanger 9 fin 10 insertion hole 11 continuous part 12 continuous part 13 opening 14 first notch 15 second notch 16 third notch 17 fourth notch 18 center point 19 notch

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定間隔で積層されるフィンと、積層さ
れたフィンに直交するヘアピン状の冷媒管と、冷媒管同
士を連結する連結管等からなり、組立後に前記フィンの
一側が他側に対して所定の角度に折り曲げられる熱交換
器において、前記フィンの折曲部の両側間中央に開口部
を設ける一方、前記折曲部の両側端から前記開口部に向
けて近接させた第1および第2の切込みを設けるととも
に、前記開口部から前記第1および第2の切込みの両側
にそれぞれ並行させ、その先端をフィンの側端に近接さ
せた第3および第4の切込みを設けてなることを特徴と
する熱交換器。
1. A fin comprising a plurality of fins laminated at a predetermined interval, a hairpin-shaped refrigerant pipe orthogonal to the laminated fins, and a connecting pipe connecting the refrigerant pipes to each other. In a heat exchanger that can be bent at a predetermined angle with respect to each other, an opening is provided in the center between both sides of the bent portion of the fin, and the first and second openings are made closer to each other from both ends of the bent portion. A second notch is provided, and third and fourth notches are provided in parallel on both sides of the first and second notches from the opening and the tips thereof are close to the side ends of the fins. A heat exchanger characterized by.
【請求項2】 所定間隔で積層されるフィンと、積層さ
れたフィンに直交するヘアピン状の冷媒管と、冷媒管同
士を連結する連結管等からなり、組立後に前記フィンの
一側が他側に対して所定の角度に折り曲げられる熱交換
器において、折り曲げ時に内側となる前記フィンの一側
に、前記フィンを折り曲げる際の中心点を中心とする円
弧状の第1の切込みを設ける一方、他側から前記第1の
切込みの先端部に向けて近接させた第2の切込みを設け
るとともに、前記第1の切込みの先端部から前記第2の
切込みの両側に並行させ、その先端をフィンの他側に近
接させた第3の切込みを設けてなることを特徴とする熱
交換器。
2. Fins stacked at a predetermined interval, hairpin-shaped refrigerant pipes orthogonal to the stacked fins, connecting pipes connecting the refrigerant pipes, etc., and one side of the fins faces the other side after assembly. On the other hand, in a heat exchanger that can be bent at a predetermined angle, one side of the fin that is the inner side at the time of bending is provided with an arc-shaped first cut centering on the center point when the fin is bent, while the other side A second notch is provided from the first notch toward the tip end of the first notch, and the tip end of the first notch is arranged parallel to both sides of the second notch, and the tip thereof is on the other side of the fin. A heat exchanger characterized in that a third cut is provided close to the heat exchanger.
【請求項3】 前記開口部および第1、第2、第3、第
4の切込みとからなる折曲部を前記フィンの複数箇所に
設けてなる請求項1記載の熱交換器。
3. The heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein bent portions formed by the opening portion and the first, second, third, and fourth cuts are provided at a plurality of positions of the fin.
【請求項4】 前記円弧状の第1の切込みと、第2およ
び第3の切込みとからなる折曲部を前記フィンの複数箇
所に設けてなる請求項2記載の熱交換器。
4. The heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein bent portions formed by the arc-shaped first cut and the second and third cuts are provided at a plurality of positions of the fin.
【請求項5】 前記開口部および第1、第2、第3、第
4の切込みの長さを前記フィンの折曲げ角度に対応させ
てなる請求項1記載の熱交換器。
5. The heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein lengths of the opening and the first, second, third, and fourth cuts correspond to bending angles of the fins.
【請求項6】 前記円弧状の第1の切込みと、第2およ
び第3の切込みの長さを前記フィンの折曲げ角度に対応
させてなる請求項2記載の熱交換器。
6. The heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein the arc-shaped first cuts and the lengths of the second and third cuts correspond to bending angles of the fins.
【請求項7】 前記中心点を前記冷媒管が挿入される挿
入孔の中心にしてなる請求項2記載の熱交換器。
7. The heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein the center point is the center of an insertion hole into which the refrigerant pipe is inserted.
JP30112495A 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Heat-exchanger Pending JPH09145284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30112495A JPH09145284A (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Heat-exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30112495A JPH09145284A (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Heat-exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09145284A true JPH09145284A (en) 1997-06-06

Family

ID=17893122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30112495A Pending JPH09145284A (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Heat-exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09145284A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7013961B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2006-03-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. End plate for heat exchangers, heat exchanger having the same, and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7013961B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2006-03-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. End plate for heat exchangers, heat exchanger having the same, and manufacturing method thereof

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