JPH09145210A - Freezer and refrigerator with automatic ice making machine - Google Patents

Freezer and refrigerator with automatic ice making machine

Info

Publication number
JPH09145210A
JPH09145210A JP30785295A JP30785295A JPH09145210A JP H09145210 A JPH09145210 A JP H09145210A JP 30785295 A JP30785295 A JP 30785295A JP 30785295 A JP30785295 A JP 30785295A JP H09145210 A JPH09145210 A JP H09145210A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ice
temperature
compressor
ice tray
ice making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP30785295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3130778B2 (en
Inventor
Shuji Sawano
修二 澤野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP07307852A priority Critical patent/JP3130778B2/en
Publication of JPH09145210A publication Critical patent/JPH09145210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3130778B2 publication Critical patent/JP3130778B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid a time required for an ice making operation of one time caused by a stopped operation of a compressor from being extended. SOLUTION: This freezer and refrigerator has an automatic ie making machine in which water is supplied to an ice making pan 12 arranged in an upper stage freezing chamber 2, an automatic removal of ice is carried out when a temperature of the ice making pan detected by an ice making pan temperature sensor 15 becomes less than an ice making completion temperature and is constructed such that a compressor 5 is operated or stopped under a comparison between a temperature of operation/stopped state of the compressor and a temperature of the freezing temperature. In this case, a temperature of operation/stopped state of the compressor is decreased down to a value until a temperature of the ice making pan detected by the ice making pan temperature sensor 15 becomes less than an ice making completion temperature and then an operating efficiency of the compressor 5 is increased during the ice making operat i on.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は給水から離氷まで
を自動的に行う自動製氷機を具備した冷凍冷蔵庫に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a freezer-refrigerator equipped with an automatic ice maker that automatically performs water supply and ice removal.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】冷凍冷蔵庫は冷凍室を冷却するための冷
凍サイクルの圧縮機を有し、この圧縮機は、冷凍室の設
定温度によって決まる圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温
度センサによって検出される冷凍室温度との比較により
運転/停止を制御される。
2. Description of the Related Art A freezer-refrigerator has a compressor of a refrigerating cycle for cooling a freezer compartment. This compressor is detected by a compressor operating / stop temperature determined by a set temperature of the freezer compartment and a freezer compartment temperature sensor. The start / stop is controlled by comparison with the freezer temperature.

【0003】この種の冷凍冷蔵庫において、前記冷凍室
内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給され、製氷皿温度セン
サにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下にな
れば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を有しているものがあ
り、これは、例えば特開平6−37145号公報に示さ
れている。
In this type of freezer-refrigerator, water is supplied to an ice tray in the freezer compartment, and when the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor falls below the ice making completion temperature, automatic ice removal is performed. Some have an ice making machine, which is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-37145.

【0004】次に図8を参照して従来の自動製氷機付き
冷蔵庫における一般的な製氷動作を説明する。先ずステ
ップS100で製氷皿に対する給水動作を行い、給水完
了後はステップS101へ進み、冷凍室温度センサによ
り検出される冷凍室温度が製氷完了温度以下であるか否
かの判別により製氷完了を監視する。製氷完了が完了す
れば、ステップS102で貯氷箱内の貯氷量が所定値以
下であるか否かの判別による検氷を行い、離氷が許可さ
れれば、ステップS103で離氷動作を行い、一回の自
動製氷を完了する。
Next, a general ice making operation in a conventional refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine will be described with reference to FIG. First, in step S100, the water supply operation is performed on the ice tray, and after the water supply is completed, the process proceeds to step S101, and the completion of ice making is monitored by determining whether the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor is equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature. . When the completion of ice making is completed, in step S102, ice detection is performed by determining whether the amount of ice storage in the ice storage box is less than or equal to a predetermined value, and if ice removal is permitted, the ice removal operation is performed in step S103. Complete one automatic ice making.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の自動製氷機付き
冷凍冷蔵庫では、圧縮機の運転/停止は、圧縮機運転/
停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより検出される冷凍室温
度との比較により、自動製氷機の動作とは独立して個別
に行われるため、冷凍室温度センサにより検出される冷
凍室温度が圧縮機停止温度以下になると、製氷皿温度セ
ンサにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下に
達する直前であっても圧縮機の運転がそれとは関係なく
停止する。このように製氷完了直前に圧縮機の運転が停
止されると、その直ぐには製氷完了とならず、この後に
圧縮機が運転を再開して初めて製氷完了となる。
In the conventional refrigerator-freezer with an automatic ice maker, the operation of the compressor is stopped by the operation of the compressor.
By comparing the stop temperature and the freezing room temperature detected by the freezing room temperature sensor, the freezing room temperature detected by the freezing room temperature sensor is stopped because the operation is performed independently of the operation of the automatic ice making machine. When the temperature becomes lower than the temperature, the operation of the compressor is stopped regardless of the temperature just before the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor reaches the ice making completion temperature or lower. If the operation of the compressor is stopped just before the completion of ice making, the ice making is not completed immediately, but the ice making is completed only after the compressor is restarted.

【0006】この後に、圧縮機が運転を再開するのは、
冷凍室温度センサにより検出される冷凍室温度が再び圧
縮機運転温度以上となってからであり、冷凍室温度が圧
縮機運転温度以上になるまでの時間が長ければ、それに
応じて一回の製氷に要する時間も長くなることになる。
After this, the compressor restarts operation.
If the freezing room temperature detected by the freezing room temperature sensor again becomes equal to or higher than the compressor operating temperature and the time until the freezing room temperature becomes equal to or higher than the compressor operating temperature is long, one ice-making operation is performed accordingly. It will take a long time.

【0007】このため、上述のようなタイミングでの圧
縮機の運転停止が重なった場合には、製氷時間が長くな
り、自動製氷機による1日の製氷回数が減少し、氷が足
りなくなると云う問題が生じる。
For this reason, when the operation of the compressor is stopped at the same timing as described above, the ice making time becomes long, the number of ice making times per day by the automatic ice making machine is reduced, and the ice is said to be insufficient. The problem arises.

【0008】この発明は、このような問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、圧縮機の運転停止によって一回
の製氷に要する時間が長くなることを回避し、自動製氷
機による1日の製氷回数が減少しないようにして氷不足
を生じないように改良された自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫
を得ることを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and avoids that the time required for one ice making operation is prolonged by stopping the operation of the compressor, and the automatic ice making machine makes one day. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker, which is improved so that the number of times of ice making does not decrease and the shortage of ice does not occur.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
めに、この発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫は、冷
凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給され、製氷皿温度
センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下
になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を有し、圧縮機運転
/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより検出される冷凍室
温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却するための冷凍サ
イクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自動製氷機付き冷凍
冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿に給水が行われたのち製氷
皿に水が入ったと判定した場合にのみ前記製氷皿温度セ
ンサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで前
記圧縮機の運転/停止温度を低下させる制御手段を有し
ているものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention is supplied with water to an ice tray placed in a freezer compartment and detected by an ice tray temperature sensor. It has an automatic ice maker that automatically removes ice when the ice tray temperature becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, and the freezer compartment is compared by comparing the compressor operating / stop temperature and the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor. In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker in which the compressor of the refrigeration cycle for cooling is operated / stopped, only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after the water has been supplied to the ice tray, the ice tray temperature sensor The control means for lowering the operation / stop temperature of the compressor until the temperature of the ice tray according to 1. becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature.

【0010】この発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫
では、製氷皿に給水が行われると、製氷皿温度センサに
よる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下になるまで、即ち製
氷中は圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧縮機の運転率
が上がる。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention, when water is supplied to the ice tray, the temperature of the ice tray by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, that is, the compressor operation / stop temperature during ice making. Will decrease and the operating rate of the compressor will increase.

【0011】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫は、冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給され、製
氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了
温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を有し、圧
縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより検出され
る冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却するため
の冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自動製氷機
付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、庫外温度を検出する庫外温度
センサと、前記製氷皿に給水が行われたのち製氷皿に水
が入ったと判定した場合にのみ前記庫外温度センサによ
って検出される庫外温度が所定値以上である場合には前
記製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以
下となるまで前記圧縮機の運転/停止温度を低下させる
制御手段とを有しているものである。
A freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice-making machine according to the next invention supplies water to an ice-making tray placed in a freezing chamber, and automatically releases the ice-making tray when the ice-making tray temperature detected by an ice-making tray temperature sensor falls below the ice making completion temperature. An automatic ice making machine for ice is provided, and the compressor of the refrigeration cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing the compressor operation / stop temperature and the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor. In a freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker, the outside temperature sensor that detects the outside temperature and the outside temperature sensor only detect when the ice tray is filled with water and then the ice tray is filled with water. And a control means for lowering the operation / stop temperature of the compressor until the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature when the outside temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. It is those who are.

【0012】この発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫
では、製氷皿に給水が行われると、庫外温度センサによ
って検出される庫外温度が所定値以上であれば、製氷皿
温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下になる
まで、即ち夏期など、外気温度が高い状態下の製氷中は
圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧縮機の運転率が上が
る。
In the refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention, when water is supplied to the ice tray, if the outside temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor is used. Is below the ice making completion temperature, that is, during the ice making under high outside air temperature such as in summer, the compressor operating / stopping temperature is lowered and the operating rate of the compressor is increased.

【0013】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫は、冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給され、製
氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了
温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を有し、圧
縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより検出され
る冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却するため
の冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自動製氷機
付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿に対する給水動作
が完了し製氷皿に水が入ったと判定した場合にのみ、そ
の時点からの経過時間を計測するタイマーと、前記タイ
マーによる時間計測値が所定値に達した時点で前記製氷
皿温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下でな
い場合には前記製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製
氷完了温度以下となるまで前記圧縮機の運転/停止温度
を低下させる制御手段とを有しているものである。
In a refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the next invention, water is supplied to the ice tray placed in the freezer compartment, and when the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, it is automatically separated. An automatic ice making machine for ice is provided, and the compressor of the refrigeration cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing the compressor operation / stop temperature and the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor. In a freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine, a timer that measures the elapsed time from that point and a time measurement value by the timer only when it is determined that the water supply operation for the ice tray has been completed and water has entered the ice tray. If the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor is not below the ice making completion temperature at the time when the predetermined value is reached, the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor is below the ice making completion temperature. In which and a control means for reducing the operating / stop temperature of the compressor until the.

【0014】この発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫
では、製氷皿に対する給水動作が完了した時点からの経
過時間がタイマーにより計測され、給水完了後に所定時
間が経過しても製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製
氷完了温度以下にならない場合、即ち庫内負荷が大きい
ことなどに起因して製氷に要する時間が長い場合には、
製氷完了まで圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧縮機の
運転率が上がる。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention, the elapsed time from the time when the water supply operation to the ice tray is completed is measured by the timer, and even if a predetermined time has elapsed after the completion of the water supply, the ice tray with the ice tray temperature sensor is used. If the temperature does not fall below the ice making completion temperature, that is, if the time required for ice making is long due to a large load in the refrigerator,
Compressor operation / shutdown temperature decreases until ice making is completed, and compressor operation rate increases.

【0015】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫は、冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給され、製
氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了
温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を有し、圧
縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより検出され
る冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却するため
の冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自動製氷機
付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、前記製氷皿に給水が行われた
のち製氷皿に水が入ったと判定した場合にのみ前記製氷
皿温度センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下とな
るまで冷凍室温度センサにより検出される冷凍室温度に
関係なく前記圧縮機を連続運転させる制御手段を有して
いるものである。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the next invention, water is supplied to the ice tray in the freezer compartment, and when the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, it is automatically separated. An automatic ice making machine for ice is provided, and the compressor of the refrigeration cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing the compressor operation / stop temperature and the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor. In an automatic refrigerator with an automatic ice maker, only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after water has been supplied to the ice tray, the freezer compartment until the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor falls below the ice making completion temperature It has a control means for continuously operating the compressor regardless of the temperature of the freezer compartment detected by the temperature sensor.

【0016】この発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫
では、製氷皿に給水が行われると、製氷皿温度センサに
よる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下になるまで、即ち製
氷中は圧縮機が冷凍室温度に関係なく連続運転される。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention, when water is supplied to the ice tray, the temperature of the ice tray by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, that is, the compressor keeps the temperature of the freezer room during ice making. It is operated continuously regardless of.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に添付の図を参照してこの発
明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0018】(実施の形態1)図1は自動製氷機付き冷
凍冷蔵庫の全体構造を示している。自動製氷機付き冷凍
冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室1と、上段冷凍室2と、下段冷凍室3
と、野菜室4とを有し、圧縮機5と冷却器6とを含む冷
凍サイクルにより冷気を生成し、この冷気を庫内ファン
7によって冷蔵室1、上段冷凍室2、下段冷凍室3、野
菜室4の各々へ循環式に送り込む。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 shows the entire structure of a freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker. The freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker has a refrigerating compartment 1, an upper freezing compartment 2 and a lower freezing compartment 3
And a vegetable compartment 4, and cold air is generated by a refrigeration cycle including a compressor 5 and a cooler 6, and this cold air is cooled by an internal fan 7 to a refrigerating compartment 1, an upper freezing compartment 2, a lower freezing compartment 3, It is sent to each of the vegetable compartments 4 in a circulating manner.

【0019】圧縮機5は冷凍室の設定温度によって決ま
る圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサ8によって
検出される冷凍室温度との比較により運転/停止を制御
される。冷凍室温度センサ8は、この実施の形態では、
上段冷凍室2に配置され、上段冷凍室2内の温度を検出
する。
The compressor 5 is controlled to be operated / stopped by comparing the compressor operation / stop temperature determined by the set temperature of the freezer compartment with the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor 8. In this embodiment, the freezer compartment temperature sensor 8 is
It is arranged in the upper freezing compartment 2 and detects the temperature in the upper freezing compartment 2.

【0020】この冷凍冷蔵庫には自動製氷機が組み込ま
れている。自動製氷機は、冷蔵室1内に配置された給水
タンク9と、給水用電磁弁10と、上段冷凍室2内にあ
って給水用電磁弁10の開閉によって給水タンク9の水
を給水パイプ11より供給される製氷皿12と、製氷皿
12を上下反転駆動して離氷動作を行う自動製氷モータ
13と、製氷皿12より離氷された氷を貯める貯氷箱1
4と、製氷皿12の温度を検出する製氷皿温度センサ1
5と、貯氷箱14内の貯氷量を嵩量をもって検出するレ
バー式検氷センサ16とを有している。
An automatic ice making machine is incorporated in this refrigerator-freezer. The automatic ice machine includes a water supply tank 9 arranged in the refrigerating compartment 1, a water supply solenoid valve 10 and a water supply solenoid valve 10 in the upper freezing compartment 2 which opens and closes the water supply tank 9 to supply water to the water supply pipe 11. An ice tray 12 supplied from the ice tray 12, an automatic ice making motor 13 that drives the ice tray 12 upside down to perform an ice removing operation, and an ice storage box 1 for storing ice released from the ice tray 12
4 and an ice tray temperature sensor 1 for detecting the temperature of the ice tray 12
5 and a lever type ice detecting sensor 16 for detecting the amount of ice stored in the ice storage box 14 by the bulk amount.

【0021】図2は自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫の制御系
を示している。この制御系はマイクロコンピュータ17
を有している。マイクロコンピュータ17は、冷蔵庫全
体を制御するプログラムを記憶しており、圧縮機運転と
自動製氷について、所謂、マイコン制御を行う。
FIG. 2 shows a control system of a refrigerator / freezer with an automatic ice maker. This control system is a microcomputer 17
have. The microcomputer 17 stores a program for controlling the entire refrigerator and performs so-called microcomputer control for compressor operation and automatic ice making.

【0022】マイクロコンピュータ17は、圧縮機運転
/停止温度設定器18より圧縮機運転/停止温度を入力
し、製氷中でない場合には圧縮機運転/停止温度設定器
18によって設定されている圧縮機運転/停止温度(例
えば−15℃/−21℃)と冷凍室温度センサ8によっ
て検出される冷凍室温度との比較により駆動回路19へ
圧縮機運転/停止の指令を出力し、製氷中である場合に
は圧縮機運転/停止温度設定器18によって設定されて
いる圧縮機運転/停止温度より所定値(例えば2de
g)低い圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサ8に
よって検出される冷凍室温度との比較により駆動回路1
9へ圧縮機運転/停止の指令を出力する。
The microcomputer 17 inputs the compressor operating / stopping temperature from the compressor operating / stopping temperature setting device 18, and the compressor set by the compressor operating / stopping temperature setting device 18 when not in ice making. By comparing the operating / stopping temperature (for example, -15 ° C / -21 ° C) with the freezing chamber temperature detected by the freezing chamber temperature sensor 8, the compressor operating / stopping command is output to the drive circuit 19 and the ice is being produced. In this case, the compressor operation / stop temperature set by the compressor operation / stop temperature setter 18 is used to obtain a predetermined value (for example, 2 de
g) Drive circuit 1 by comparing low compressor run / stop temperature with freezer temperature detected by freezer temperature sensor 8.
Outputs the compressor operation / stop command to 9.

【0023】なお、圧縮機運転/停止温度設定器18に
設定されている圧縮機運転/停止温度は冷凍室の設定温
度によって決まる圧縮機運転/停止温度である。この圧
縮機運転/停止温度設定器18はマイクロコンピュータ
17が実行するプログラムによってソフトウェア的に具
現することができる。
The compressor operation / stop temperature set in the compressor operation / stop temperature setter 18 is a compressor operation / stop temperature determined by the set temperature of the freezer compartment. The compressor operation / stop temperature setting device 18 can be implemented as software by a program executed by the microcomputer 17.

【0024】マイクロコンピュータ17は、自動製氷の
ために、給水−検氷−離氷の一連のシーケンス制御の指
令を駆動回路19へ出力する。即ち、給水時には給水用
電磁弁10を一定時間開弁させ、製氷皿温度センサ15
により検出される製氷皿温度によって給水完了を判断す
る。給水完了後は 製氷皿温度センサ15により検出さ
れる製氷皿温度によって製氷完了を判断し、製氷完了時
点でレバー式検氷センサ16のレバー降下角度より貯氷
箱14の貯氷量を調べ、貯氷箱14に貯氷余裕があれ
ば、離氷動作へ移行し、自動製氷モータ13を駆動す
る。これにより製氷皿12が捻られ、製氷皿12の氷が
離氷して貯氷箱14へ落下する。
The microcomputer 17 outputs, to the drive circuit 19, a series of sequence control commands of water supply-ice detection-ice release for automatic ice making. That is, at the time of water supply, the water supply solenoid valve 10 is opened for a certain period of time, and the ice tray temperature sensor 15
Completion of water supply is judged by the ice tray temperature detected by. After the water supply is completed, the completion of ice making is determined by the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15, and at the time of the completion of ice making, the amount of ice storage in the ice storage box 14 is checked from the lever descent angle of the lever type ice detection sensor 16, and the ice storage box 14 If there is an ice storage margin, the operation shifts to the ice removing operation, and the automatic ice making motor 13 is driven. As a result, the ice tray 12 is twisted, and the ice in the ice tray 12 is released and falls into the ice storage box 14.

【0025】また製氷皿12に給水が行われたのちに製
氷皿温度センサ15による製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以
下となるまでは製氷中であるとして、圧縮機運転/停止
温度を低下させる制御を行う。
Further, after the water is supplied to the ice tray 12, it is assumed that the ice tray temperature sensor 15 is in the ice making state until the ice tray temperature becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature. To do.

【0026】図3はこの実施の形態における自動製氷の
処理フローを示している。先ずステップS1にて給水用
電磁弁10を開弁して製氷皿12に給水し、ステップS
2で給水完了を判断する。この給水完了の判断は製氷皿
温度センサ15により検出される製氷皿温度が予め設定
された給水完了温度以上まで上昇したか否かにより行
う。
FIG. 3 shows a processing flow of automatic ice making in this embodiment. First, in step S1, the electromagnetic valve 10 for water supply is opened to supply water to the ice tray 12,
Determine the completion of water supply in 2. This completion of water supply is determined by whether or not the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 has risen to a preset water supply completion temperature or higher.

【0027】給水が完了すると、ステップS3にて圧縮
機5の運転/停止温度を定常値である−15℃/−21
℃よりそれぞれ2deg下げ、次にステップS4にて製
氷皿温度センサ15により検出される製氷皿温度が製氷
完了温度以下に下がったときに製氷完了と判断し、ステ
ップS5で圧縮機5の運転/停止温度を元に戻す。
When the water supply is completed, the operating / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is a steady value of -15 ° C / -21 in step S3.
2 deg. Below each ° C, then when the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 in step S4 falls below the ice making completion temperature, it is determined that the ice making is completed, and in step S5, the compressor 5 is operated / stopped. Restore the temperature.

【0028】そしてステップS6でレバー式検氷センサ
16よりの信号に基づいて離氷許可であるか否かを判別
し、離氷許可であれば、ステップS7にて自動製氷モー
タ13を駆動し、離氷動作を行う。
Then, in step S6, it is determined based on the signal from the lever type ice detecting sensor 16 whether or not the ice removing is permitted. If the ice removing is permitted, the automatic ice making motor 13 is driven in step S7. Perform ice removal operation.

【0029】なお、給水タンク9の水不足により製氷皿
12に規定量の水が給水されなかった場合、あるいは何
らかの原因により製氷皿12に給水が行われなかったこ
となどにより、ステップS2にて給水完了の判定が行わ
れない場合には、ステップS8へ進み、ステップS4に
おける場合と同様の製氷完了チェックを行い、製氷完了
チェックが完了すれば、ステップS6へ進む。
In step S2, the water supply is completed when the ice tray 12 is not supplied with a prescribed amount of water due to a shortage of water in the water supply tank 9 or the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water for some reason. If the determination is not made, the process proceeds to step S8, the same ice making completion check as in step S4 is performed, and if the ice making completion check is completed, the process proceeds to step S6.

【0030】これにより、製氷皿12に規定量の水が給
水されなかった場合、あるいは何らかの原因により製氷
皿12に給水が行われなかった場合には、圧縮機5の運
転/停止温度を定常値より下げることが行われない。
As a result, if the ice tray 12 is not supplied with a prescribed amount of water or if the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water for some reason, the operating / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is set to a steady value. No lowering is done.

【0031】図4は圧縮機5の運転/停止処理フローを
示している。この運転/停止処理フローは所定時間毎に
繰り返し実行され、先ずステップS10にて設定温度低
下モードであるか否かを判別する。設定温度低下モード
とは自動製氷処理フローで、圧縮機5の運転/停止温度
を定常値である−15℃/−21℃よりそれぞれ2de
g下げる指示がなされている状態を云い、設定温度低下
モードであれば、ステップS11にて圧縮機5の運転/
停止温度(実制御温度)を、圧縮機運転/停止温度設定
器18に設定されている運転/停止温度より所定量、例
えば2deg低い運転/停止温度に設定する。
FIG. 4 shows an operation / stop processing flow of the compressor 5. This operation / stop processing flow is repeatedly executed every predetermined time, and first, in step S10, it is determined whether or not it is in the set temperature lowering mode. The set temperature decrease mode is an automatic ice making process flow, in which the operating / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is 2 de from the steady value of -15 ° C / -21 ° C.
In the state where the set temperature lowering mode is set, it means that the compressor 5 is operated at step S11.
The stop temperature (actual control temperature) is set to a predetermined amount, for example, 2 deg lower than the operation / stop temperature set in the compressor operation / stop temperature setter 18, for example, the operation / stop temperature.

【0032】これに対し、設定温度低下モードでなけれ
ば、ステップS12にて圧縮機5の運転/停止温度(実
制御温度)を圧縮機運転/停止温度設定器18に設定さ
れている運転/停止温度とする。
On the other hand, if it is not the set temperature lowering mode, the operation / stop temperature (actual control temperature) of the compressor 5 is set in the compressor operation / stop temperature setter 18 in step S12. The temperature.

【0033】ステップS13では冷凍室温度センサ8に
よって検出された冷凍室温度が運転温度以上であるか否
かを判別し、冷凍室温度が運転温度以上であれば、ステ
ップS14にて圧縮機5を運転する。
In step S13, it is determined whether or not the freezing room temperature detected by the freezing room temperature sensor 8 is higher than or equal to the operating temperature. If the freezing room temperature is higher than or equal to the operating temperature, the compressor 5 is operated in step S14. drive.

【0034】これに対し、冷凍室温度が運転温度以上で
なければ、ステップS15へ進み、冷凍室温度センサ8
によって検出された冷凍室温度が停止温度以下であるか
否かを判別し、冷凍室温度が停止温度以下であれば、ス
テップS16にて圧縮機5の運転を停止する。
On the other hand, if the freezing room temperature is not higher than the operating temperature, the process proceeds to step S15, and the freezing room temperature sensor 8
It is determined whether the freezer compartment temperature detected by is equal to or lower than the stop temperature. If the freezer compartment temperature is equal to or lower than the stop temperature, the operation of the compressor 5 is stopped in step S16.

【0035】設定温度低下モード時では、換言すれば、
製氷中であれば、運転温度、停止温度がそうでない場合
に比して各々2deg低いことにより、その分、圧縮機
5の運転率が高くなる。
In the set temperature lowering mode, in other words,
During ice making, the operating temperature and the stop temperature are 2 deg lower than in the case where the operating temperature and the stopping temperature are not, respectively, so that the operating rate of the compressor 5 is correspondingly increased.

【0036】このように、製氷時には圧縮機5の運転率
が上がるため、上段冷凍室2の庫内温度が定常時(非製
氷時)より低温に保たれ、この結果、自動製氷機の製氷
時間が短縮され、1日の製氷量も多くなる。
As described above, since the operation rate of the compressor 5 is increased during ice making, the temperature inside the upper freezer compartment 2 is kept lower than that in the steady state (when no ice is made). As a result, the ice making time of the automatic ice making machine is increased. Is shortened and the amount of ice making per day is increased.

【0037】製氷皿12に給水されない場合には、換言
すれば、製氷皿12に水が入ったと判定されない限り、
設定温度低下モードにはならず、実際に製氷が行われて
いるときのみ圧縮機5の運転率が上げられるから、無駄
な電力消費がない。
If the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water, in other words, unless it is determined that water has entered the ice tray 12,
The set temperature lowering mode is not entered, and the operation rate of the compressor 5 is increased only when the ice making is actually performed, so that there is no unnecessary power consumption.

【0038】また、製氷皿12に規定量の水が入らない
場合には、製氷負荷が小さく、設定温度低下モードにす
る必要がないと云うことから、この実施の形態では、製
氷皿12に規定量の水が入らない限り、設定温度低下モ
ードにはならない。
Further, when the specified amount of water does not enter the ice tray 12, it is said that the ice making load is small and it is not necessary to enter the set temperature lowering mode. Therefore, in this embodiment, the ice tray 12 is specified. It does not enter the set temperature drop mode unless a certain amount of water is added.

【0039】(実施の形態2)この実施の形態では、図
1、図2に示されているように、庫外温度(外気温度)
センサ20が設けられており、マイクロコンピュータ1
7は、製氷皿12に給水が行われたのちに庫外温度セン
サ20によって検出される庫外温度(外気温度)が所定
値、例えば、25℃以上である場合には製氷皿温度セン
サ15による製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで
圧縮機運転/停止温度を低下させる。
(Embodiment 2) In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outside temperature (outside air temperature)
A sensor 20 is provided, and the microcomputer 1
7 indicates that when the outside temperature (outside air temperature) detected by the outside temperature sensor 20 after the water is supplied to the ice tray 12 is a predetermined value, for example, 25 ° C. or higher, the ice tray temperature sensor 15 is used. Reduce the compressor run / stop temperature until the ice tray temperature is below the ice making completion temperature.

【0040】図5は実施の形態2における自動製氷の処
理フローを示している。先ずステップS20にて給水用
電磁弁10を開弁して製氷皿12に給水し、ステップS
21で給水完了を判断する。
FIG. 5 shows a processing flow of automatic ice making in the second embodiment. First, in step S20, the solenoid valve 10 for water supply is opened to supply water to the ice tray 12,
It is judged at 21 that the water supply is completed.

【0041】給水が完了すると、ステップS22にて製
氷皿温度センサ15により検出される製氷皿温度が製氷
完了温度以下であるか否かによって製氷完了を判断す
る。
When the water supply is completed, it is determined in step S22 whether or not the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 is equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature.

【0042】製氷が完了していない場合には、ステップ
S23へ進み、庫外温度センサ20によって検出される
外気温度が25℃以上であるか否かを判別する。外気温
度が25℃以上であれば、ステップS24にて圧縮機5
の運転/停止温度を定常値である−15℃/−21℃よ
りそれぞれ2deg下げ、これに対し外気温度が25℃
以上でない場合には、ステップS25にて圧縮機5の運
転/停止温度を元の値、即ち定常値に戻す。
When the ice making is not completed, the routine proceeds to step S23, where it is judged whether the outside air temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor 20 is 25 ° C. or higher. If the outside air temperature is 25 ° C. or higher, in Step S24 the compressor 5
2 deg. Below the steady-state operating / stop temperature of -15 ° C / -21 ° C, while the outside temperature is 25 ° C
If not, the operation / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is returned to the original value, that is, the steady value in step S25.

【0043】製氷が完了すると、ステップS26へ進ん
で圧縮機5の運転/停止温度を元の値に戻し、そしてス
テップS27でレバー式検氷センサ16よりの信号に基
づいて離氷許可であるか否かを判別し、離氷許可であれ
ば、ステップ28にて自動製氷モータ13を駆動し、離
氷動作を行う。
When the ice making is completed, the routine proceeds to step S26, where the operating / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is returned to the original value, and at step S27 it is determined whether or not the ice removal is permitted based on the signal from the lever type ice detecting sensor 16. If it is determined that the ice is released, the automatic ice making motor 13 is driven in step 28 to perform the ice removing operation.

【0044】なお、この場合も、給水タンク9の水不足
により製氷皿12に規定量の水が給水されなかった場
合、あるいは何らかの原因により製氷皿12に給水が行
われなかったことなどにより、ステップS21にて給水
完了の判定が行われない場合には、ステップS29へ進
み、ステップS22における場合と同様の製氷完了チェ
ックを行い、製氷完了チェックが完了すれば、ステップ
S27へ進む。
In this case, too, the ice tray 12 is not supplied with a prescribed amount of water due to a shortage of water in the water tank 9, or the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water for some reason. If the completion of water supply is not determined in step S29, the process proceeds to step S29, the same ice making completion check as in step S22 is performed, and if the ice making completion check is completed, the process proceeds to step S27.

【0045】この実施の形態でも、圧縮機5の運転/停
止制御は図4に示されている圧縮機運転/停止処理フロ
ーにより行われる。
Also in this embodiment, the operation / stop control of the compressor 5 is performed by the compressor operation / stop processing flow shown in FIG.

【0046】従って、この実施の形態では、製氷皿12
に給水が行われ、庫外温度センサ20によって検出され
る外気温度が所定値(25℃)以上である時に限って製
氷完了まで圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧縮機5の
運転率が上がる。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the ice tray 12 is
Only when the outside air temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor 20 is equal to or higher than a predetermined value (25 ° C.), the compressor operation / stop temperature decreases until the ice making is completed, and the operation rate of the compressor 5 decreases. Go up.

【0047】このように、外気温度が高い製氷時には圧
縮機5の運転率が上がるため、上段冷凍室2の庫内温度
が定常時(非製氷時)より低温に保たれ、この結果、外
気温度が高い夏期には製氷時間が短縮され、1日の製氷
量も多くなる。
In this way, when the outside air temperature is high, the operating rate of the compressor 5 is increased, so that the internal temperature of the upper freezer compartment 2 is kept lower than that in the steady state (when the ice is not made). In summer, when the temperature is high, the ice making time is shortened and the daily ice making amount is increased.

【0048】製氷皿12に給水されない場合には、設定
温度低下モードにはならず、氷の需要が高いと考えられ
る夏期において、実際に製氷が行われているときのみ圧
縮機5の運転率が上げられるから、無駄な電力消費がな
い。
When the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water, the set temperature lowering mode is not set, and the operation rate of the compressor 5 is reduced only in the summer when the demand for ice is high and the ice is actually being produced. There is no unnecessary power consumption because it can be raised.

【0049】(実施の形態3)この実施の形態では、図
2に示されているように、マイクロコンピュータ17の
ソフトウェアタイマー21を使用して製氷皿12に対す
る給水動作が完了した時点からの経過時間を計測する。
(Embodiment 3) In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the elapsed time from the time when the water supply operation to the ice tray 12 is completed by using the software timer 21 of the microcomputer 17. To measure.

【0050】マイクロコンピュータ17は、ソフトウェ
アタイマー21による時間計測値が所定値に達した時点
で製氷皿温度センサ15による製氷皿温度が製氷完了温
度以下でない場合には製氷皿温度センサ15による製氷
皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで圧縮機5の運転/
停止温度を低下させる。
If the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 is not below the ice making completion temperature when the time measured by the software timer 21 reaches a predetermined value, the microcomputer 17 determines the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor 15. Operation of compressor 5 until the temperature falls below the ice making completion temperature
Lower the stop temperature.

【0051】図6は実施の形態3における自動製氷の処
理フローを示している。先ずステップS30にて給水用
電磁弁10を開弁して製氷皿12に給水し、ステップS
31で給水完了を判断する。
FIG. 6 shows a processing flow of automatic ice making in the third embodiment. First, in step S30, the electromagnetic valve 10 for water supply is opened to supply water to the ice tray 12,
It is judged at 31 that the water supply is completed.

【0052】給水が完了すると、ステップS32にてソ
フトウェアタイマー21をリセットし、ソフトウェアタ
イマー21による時間計測を開始する。
When the water supply is completed, the software timer 21 is reset in step S32 and the time measurement by the software timer 21 is started.

【0053】次にステップS33にて製氷皿温度センサ
15により検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下で
あるか否かによって製氷完了を判断する。
Next, in step S33, the completion of ice making is determined by whether or not the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 is equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature.

【0054】製氷が完了していない場合には、ステップ
S34へ進み、ソフトウェアタイマー21による時間計
測値が所定値、例えば100分に到達すれば、換言すれ
ば100分経過しても製氷が完了しなければ、ステップ
S35にて圧縮機5の運転/停止温度を定常値である−
15℃/−21℃よりそれぞれ2deg下げる。
If the ice making is not completed, the process proceeds to step S34, and if the time measured by the software timer 21 reaches a predetermined value, for example, 100 minutes, in other words, the ice making is completed even after 100 minutes have elapsed. If not, the operation / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is a steady value in step S35.
2 deg lower than 15 ° C / -21 ° C.

【0055】製氷が完了すると、ステップS36へ進ん
で圧縮機5の運転/停止温度を元の値に戻し、そしてス
テップS37でレバー式検氷センサ16よりの信号に基
づいて離氷許可であるか否かを判別し、離氷許可であれ
ば、ステップ38にて自動製氷モータ13を駆動し、離
氷動作を行う。
When the ice making is completed, the routine proceeds to step S36, where the operating / stop temperature of the compressor 5 is returned to the original value, and at step S37, it is determined whether or not the ice removal is permitted based on the signal from the lever type ice detecting sensor 16. If it is determined that the ice removal is permitted, the automatic ice making motor 13 is driven in step 38 to perform the ice removal operation.

【0056】この場合も、給水タンク9の水不足により
製氷皿12に規定量の水が給水されなかった場合、ある
いは何らかの原因により製氷皿12に給水が行われなか
ったことなどにより、ステップS31にて給水完了の判
定が行われない場合には、ステップS39へ進み、ステ
ップS33における場合と同様の製氷完了チェックを行
い、製氷完了チェックが完了すれば、ステップS37へ
進む。
In this case as well, in step S31, the ice tray 12 is not supplied with a prescribed amount of water due to lack of water in the water supply tank 9, or the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water for some reason. If it is not determined that the water supply is completed, the process proceeds to step S39, the same ice making completion check as in step S33 is performed, and if the ice making completion check is completed, the process proceeds to step S37.

【0057】なお、この実施の形態でも、圧縮機5の運
転/停止制御は図4に示されている圧縮機運転/停止処
理フローにより行われる。
Also in this embodiment, the operation / stop control of the compressor 5 is performed by the compressor operation / stop processing flow shown in FIG.

【0058】従って、この実施の形態では、製氷皿12
に対する給水が完了してから100分経過しても製氷が
完了しなければ、庫内負荷が大きいと判定し、この時に
限って製氷完了まで圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧
縮機5の運転率が上がる。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the ice tray 12
If ice making is not completed even after 100 minutes have passed after the completion of the water supply to, the load in the refrigerator is determined to be large, and only at this time, the compressor operation / stop temperature decreases until the ice making is completed, and the compressor 5 Driving rate goes up.

【0059】このように、製氷時間が長引くと、圧縮機
5の運転率が上がるため、上段冷凍室2の庫内温度が定
常時(非製氷時)より低温に保たれ、この結果、庫内負
荷が大きい場合も製氷時間が長くなることが回避され、
1日の製氷量も多くなる。
As described above, when the ice making time is prolonged, the operation rate of the compressor 5 is increased, so that the temperature inside the upper freezer compartment 2 is kept lower than that in the steady state (when no ice is made). Even if the load is heavy, it will be avoided that the ice making time will be long,
The daily amount of ice making also increases.

【0060】この場合も、製氷皿12に給水されない場
合には、設定温度低下モードにはならず、庫内負荷が大
きい状態下で実際に製氷が行われているときのみ圧縮機
5の運転率が上げられるから、無駄な電力消費がない。
Also in this case, when the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water, the set temperature lowering mode is not set, and the operating rate of the compressor 5 is limited only when ice making is actually performed under a large load in the refrigerator. Since there is no need to waste electricity.

【0061】(実施の形態4)この実施の形態では、図
2に示されているマイクロコンピュータ17は製氷皿1
2に給水が行われたのちに製氷皿温度センサ15による
製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで冷凍室温度セ
ンサ8により検出される冷凍室温度に関係なく圧縮機5
を連続運転させる。
(Embodiment 4) In this embodiment, the microcomputer 17 shown in FIG.
After the water is supplied to the compressor 2 until the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature, the compressor 5 is irrespective of the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor 8.
To run continuously.

【0062】図7はこの実施の形態4における自動製氷
の処理フローを示している。先ずステップS40にて給
水用電磁弁10を開弁して製氷皿12に給水し、ステッ
プS41で給水完了を判断する。この場合も給水完了の
判断は製氷皿温度センサ15により検出される製氷皿温
度が予め設定された給水完了温度以上まで上昇したか否
かにより行う。
FIG. 7 shows a processing flow of automatic ice making in the fourth embodiment. First, in step S40, the electromagnetic valve 10 for water supply is opened to supply water to the ice tray 12, and it is determined in step S41 that the water supply is completed. Also in this case, the completion of water supply is determined by whether or not the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 has risen to the preset water supply completion temperature or higher.

【0063】給水が完了すると、ステップS42へ進
み、この時の冷凍室温度に関係なく圧縮機5を強制的に
運転する。この強制運転は圧縮機5の運転/停止温度を
限界値まで下げることによっても可能である。
When the water supply is completed, the process proceeds to step S42, and the compressor 5 is forcibly operated regardless of the freezing room temperature at this time. This forced operation can also be performed by lowering the operation / stop temperature of the compressor 5 to a limit value.

【0064】次にステップS43にて製氷皿温度センサ
15により検出される製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下に
下がったときに製氷完了と判断し、ステップS44で
は、この時に冷凍室温度センサ8によって検出される冷
凍室温度が停止温度以下であれば、即座に圧縮機5の運
転を停止し、圧縮機5の運転モードを元の通常の運転/
停止モードに戻す。
Next, in step S43, when the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor 15 falls below the ice making completion temperature, it is judged that the ice making is completed, and in step S44, it is detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor 8 at this time. If the temperature of the freezer compartment is equal to or lower than the stop temperature, the operation of the compressor 5 is immediately stopped, and the operation mode of the compressor 5 is changed to the original normal operation /
Return to stop mode.

【0065】そしてステップS45でレバー式検氷セン
サ16よりの信号に基づいて離氷許可であるか否かを判
別し、離氷許可であれば、ステップS46にて自動製氷
モータ13を駆動し、離氷動作を行う。
Then, in step S45, it is determined based on the signal from the lever type ice detecting sensor 16 whether or not the ice removing is permitted. If the ice removing is permitted, the automatic ice making motor 13 is driven in step S46. Perform ice removal operation.

【0066】なお、この場合も、給水タンク9の水不足
により製氷皿12に規定量の水が給水されなかった場
合、あるいは何らかの原因により製氷皿12に給水が行
われなかったことなどにより、ステップS41にて給水
完了の判定が行われない場合には、ステップS47へ進
み、ステップS43における場合と同様の製氷完了チェ
ックを行い、製氷完了チェックが完了すれば、ステップ
S45へ進む。
Also in this case, step S41 is performed because the ice tray 12 has not been supplied with a prescribed amount of water due to lack of water in the water supply tank 9 or due to some reason that the ice tray 12 has not been supplied with water. If it is not determined that the water supply is completed, the process proceeds to step S47, the same ice making completion check as in step S43 is performed, and if the ice making completion check is completed, the process proceeds to step S45.

【0067】上述のように、製氷時には、圧縮機5が連
続運転されるため、上段冷凍室2の庫内温度が定常時
(非製氷時)より低温に保たれ、この結果、製氷時間が
短縮され、1日の製氷量も多くなる。
As described above, since the compressor 5 is continuously operated during ice making, the temperature inside the upper freezer compartment 2 is kept lower than that in the steady state (when ice is not made). As a result, the ice making time is shortened. As a result, the amount of ice made a day increases.

【0068】この場合も、製氷皿12に給水されない場
合には、圧縮機5が連続運転されず、実際に製氷が行わ
れているときのみ圧縮機5が連続運転されるから、無駄
な電力消費がない。
Also in this case, if the ice tray 12 is not supplied with water, the compressor 5 is not continuously operated, and the compressor 5 is continuously operated only when the ice making is actually performed, resulting in unnecessary power consumption. There is no.

【0069】[0069]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から理解される如く、この発
明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫によれば、製氷皿に
給水が行われると、製氷が完了するまで圧縮機運転/停
止温度が低下し、圧縮機の運転率が上がるから、製氷時
には冷凍室の庫内温度が非製氷時より低温に保たれ、こ
の結果、製氷時間が短縮され、1日の製氷量も多くな
る。また製氷皿に給水されない場合には、設定温度低下
モードにはならず、実際に製氷が行われているときのみ
圧縮機の運転率が上げられるから、無駄な電力消費がな
い。
As can be understood from the above description, according to the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention, when water is supplied to the ice making tray, the compressor operating / stop temperature decreases until the ice making is completed. Since the operation rate of the compressor is increased, the temperature inside the freezer compartment is kept lower during ice making than during non-ice making. As a result, the ice making time is shortened and the daily ice making amount is increased. Further, when water is not supplied to the ice tray, the set temperature lowering mode is not set, and the operation rate of the compressor is increased only when ice making is actually performed, so that there is no unnecessary power consumption.

【0070】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫では、製氷皿に給水が行われると、庫外温度センサに
よって検出される庫外温度が所定値以上であれば、製氷
が完了するまで圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧縮機
の運転率が上がるから、製氷時には冷凍室の庫内温度が
非製氷時より低温に保たれ、この結果、外気温度が高い
夏期での製氷時間が短縮され、1日の製氷量も多くな
る。またこの場合には、製氷皿に給水されない場合に
は、設定温度低下モードにはならず、氷の需要が高いと
考えられる夏期において、実際に製氷が行われていると
きのみ圧縮機の運転率が上げられるから、無駄な電力消
費がない。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the next invention, when water is supplied to the ice tray, if the outside temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the compressor is operated until the ice making is completed. Since the start / stop temperature decreases and the operating rate of the compressor increases, the temperature inside the freezer compartment is maintained at a lower temperature during ice making than during non-ice making, and as a result, the ice making time in summer when the outside air temperature is high is shortened. The daily amount of ice making also increases. Also, in this case, if water is not supplied to the ice tray, the set temperature decrease mode does not occur, and the compressor operation rate is limited only when ice is actually being produced in the summer when ice demand is considered to be high. Since there is no need to waste electricity.

【0071】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫では、給水完了後に所定時間が経過しても製氷皿温度
センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下にならない
場合、製氷完了まで圧縮機運転/停止温度が低下し、圧
縮機の運転率が上がるから、製氷時には庫内温度が非製
氷時より低温に保たれ、この結果、庫内負荷が大きい場
合も製氷時間が長くなることが回避され、1日の製氷量
も多くなる。この場合も、製氷皿に給水されない場合に
は、設定温度低下モードにはならず、庫内負荷が大きい
状態下で実際に製氷が行われているときのみ圧縮機の運
転率が上げられるから、無駄な電力消費がない。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the next invention, if the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor does not fall below the ice making completion temperature even after a lapse of a predetermined time after completion of water supply, the compressor is operated / stopped until the ice making is completed. Since the temperature decreases and the operation rate of the compressor rises, the temperature inside the refrigerator during ice making is kept lower than that during non-ice making, and as a result, even if the load inside the refrigerator is large, the ice making time is prevented from increasing. The amount of ice made daily also increases. Also in this case, if the ice tray is not supplied with water, the set temperature lowering mode is not entered, and the operation rate of the compressor is increased only when the ice making is actually performed under a large load in the refrigerator, There is no unnecessary power consumption.

【0072】つぎの発明による自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵
庫では、製氷皿に給水が行われると、製氷中は圧縮機が
冷凍室温度に関係なく連続運転されるから、製氷時には
冷凍室の庫内温度が非製氷時より低温に保たれ、この結
果、製氷時間が短縮され、1日の製氷量も多くなる。こ
の場合も、製氷皿に給水されない場合には、圧縮機が連
続運転されず、実際に製氷が行われているときのみ圧縮
機が連続運転されるから、無駄な電力消費がない。
In the freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine according to the next invention, when water is supplied to the ice making tray, the compressor is continuously operated during ice making regardless of the freezing room temperature. Is kept at a lower temperature than when it is not ice-making, and as a result, the ice-making time is shortened and the daily amount of ice-making is increased. Also in this case, if water is not supplied to the ice tray, the compressor is not continuously operated, and the compressor is continuously operated only when the ice making is actually performed, so that there is no useless power consumption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の全体
構成を示す概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図2】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の制御
系を示すブロック線図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control system of a refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図3】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の実施
の形態1における自動製氷の処理フローを示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of automatic ice making in Embodiment 1 of the refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図4】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の圧縮
機の運転/停止処理フローを示すフローチャートであ
る。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a process flow of operating / stopping a compressor of a refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図5】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の実施
の形態2における自動製氷の処理フローを示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of automatic ice making in the embodiment 2 of the refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine according to the present invention.

【図6】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の実施
の形態3における自動製氷の処理フローを示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of automatic ice making in Embodiment 3 of the refrigerator with an automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図7】 この発明による自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫の実施
の形態4における自動製氷の処理フローを示すフローチ
ャートである。
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of automatic ice making in Embodiment 4 of the refrigerator with the automatic ice maker according to the present invention.

【図8】 従来における自動製氷機付き冷蔵庫における
自動製氷の処理フローを示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of automatic ice making in a conventional refrigerator with an automatic ice making machine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 冷蔵室,2 上段冷凍室,3 下段冷凍室,4 野
菜室,5 圧縮機,6冷却器,7 庫内ファン,8 冷
凍室温度センサ,9 給水タンク,10 給水用電磁
弁,11 給水パイプ,12 製氷皿,13 自動製氷
モータ,14貯氷箱,15 製氷皿温度センサ,16
レバー式検氷センサ,17 マイクロコンピュータ,1
8 圧縮機運転/停止温度設定器,19 駆動回路,2
0 庫外温度センサ,21 ソフトウェアタイマー
1 refrigerating room, 2 upper freezing room, 3 lower freezing room, 4 vegetable room, 5 compressor, 6 cooler, 7 internal fan, 8 freezing room temperature sensor, 9 water supply tank, 10 water supply solenoid valve, 11 water supply pipe , 12 ice tray, 13 automatic ice making motor, 14 ice storage box, 15 ice tray temperature sensor, 16
Lever type ice sensor, 17 microcomputer, 1
8 compressor run / stop temperature setting device, 19 drive circuit, 2
0 outside temperature sensor, 21 software timer

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給
され、製氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が
製氷完了温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を
有し、圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより
検出される冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却
するための冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自
動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、 前記製氷皿に給水が行われたのち製氷皿に水が入ったと
判定した場合にのみ前記製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿
温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで前記圧縮機の運転/
停止温度を低下させる制御手段を有していることを特徴
とする自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫。
1. An automatic ice maker that automatically removes ice when water is supplied to an ice tray placed in a freezer compartment and the ice tray temperature detected by an ice tray temperature sensor falls below an ice making completion temperature, A refrigerator / freezer refrigerator with an automatic ice maker in which a compressor of a refrigerating cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing a compressor operating / stopping temperature and a freezer compartment temperature detected by a freezer compartment temperature sensor, Only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after water has been supplied to the ice tray, the compressor is operated / operated until the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor falls below the ice making completion temperature.
A freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker, which has a control means for lowering the stop temperature.
【請求項2】 冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給
され、製氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が
製氷完了温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を
有し、圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより
検出される冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却
するための冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自
動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、 庫外温度を検出する庫外温度センサと、前記製氷皿に給
水が行われたのち製氷皿に水が入ったと判定した場合に
のみ前記庫外温度センサによって検出される庫外温度が
所定値以上である場合には前記製氷皿温度センサによる
製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで前記圧縮機の
運転/停止温度を低下させる制御手段とを有しているこ
とを特徴とする自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫。
2. An automatic ice maker that automatically removes ice when water is supplied to an ice tray placed in a freezer compartment and the ice tray temperature detected by an ice tray temperature sensor falls below an ice making completion temperature, A refrigerator / freezer refrigerator with an automatic ice maker in which a compressor of a refrigerating cycle for cooling the freezing compartment is operated / stopped by comparing a compressor operating / stopping temperature with a freezing compartment temperature detected by a freezing compartment temperature sensor, An outside temperature sensor for detecting an outside temperature, and an outside temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor is a predetermined value or more only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after water has been supplied to the ice tray. In some cases, a freezing device with an automatic ice-making machine, comprising: a control unit that lowers the operating / stopping temperature of the compressor until the ice-making plate temperature by the ice-making plate temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice-making completion temperature. cold The refrigerator.
【請求項3】 冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給
され、製氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が
製氷完了温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を
有し、圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより
検出される冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却
するための冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自
動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、 前記製氷皿に対する給水動作が完了し製氷皿に水が入っ
たと判定した場合にのみ、その時点からの経過時間を計
測するタイマーと、前記タイマーによる時間計測値が所
定値に達した時点で前記製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿
温度が製氷完了温度以下でない場合には前記製氷皿温度
センサによる製氷皿温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで
前記圧縮機運転/停止温度を低下させる制御手段とを有
していることを特徴とする自動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫。
3. An automatic ice maker that automatically removes ice when water is supplied to an ice tray placed in a freezer compartment and the ice tray temperature detected by an ice tray temperature sensor falls below an ice making completion temperature, A refrigerator / freezer refrigerator with an automatic ice maker in which a compressor of a refrigerating cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing a compressor operating / stopping temperature and a freezer compartment temperature detected by a freezer compartment temperature sensor, A timer that measures the elapsed time from that point only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after the water supply operation to the ice tray has been completed, and the ice tray at the time when the time measurement value by the timer reaches a predetermined value. If the ice tray temperature measured by the temperature sensor is not lower than the ice making completion temperature, the compressor operation / stop temperature is lowered until the ice tray temperature detected by the ice tray temperature sensor becomes equal to or lower than the ice making completion temperature. Automatic ice maker with refrigerator, characterized in that a control means.
【請求項4】 冷凍室内に配置された製氷皿に水が供給
され、製氷皿温度センサにより検出される製氷皿温度が
製氷完了温度以下になれば自動離氷を行う自動製氷機を
有し、圧縮機運転/停止温度と冷凍室温度センサにより
検出される冷凍室温度との比較により前記冷凍室を冷却
するための冷凍サイクルの圧縮機が運転/停止される自
動製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫において、 前記製氷皿に給水が行われたのち製氷皿に水が入ったと
判定した場合にのみ前記製氷皿温度センサによる製氷皿
温度が製氷完了温度以下となるまで冷凍室温度センサに
より検出される冷凍室温度に関係なく前記圧縮機を連続
運転させる制御手段を有していることを特徴とする自動
製氷機付き冷凍冷蔵庫。
4. An automatic ice maker that automatically removes ice when water is supplied to an ice tray placed in a freezer compartment and the ice tray temperature detected by an ice tray temperature sensor falls below an ice making completion temperature, A refrigerator / freezer refrigerator with an automatic ice maker in which a compressor of a refrigerating cycle for cooling the freezer compartment is operated / stopped by comparing a compressor operating / stopping temperature and a freezer compartment temperature detected by a freezer compartment temperature sensor, Only when it is determined that water has entered the ice tray after water has been supplied to the ice tray, the freezer compartment temperature detected by the freezer compartment temperature sensor until the ice tray temperature by the ice tray temperature sensor falls below the ice making completion temperature. A freezer-refrigerator with an automatic ice maker, which has a control means for continuously operating the compressor regardless of the above.
JP07307852A 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Refrigerator with automatic ice machine Expired - Fee Related JP3130778B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07307852A JP3130778B2 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Refrigerator with automatic ice machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07307852A JP3130778B2 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Refrigerator with automatic ice machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09145210A true JPH09145210A (en) 1997-06-06
JP3130778B2 JP3130778B2 (en) 2001-01-31

Family

ID=17973959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07307852A Expired - Fee Related JP3130778B2 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Refrigerator with automatic ice machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3130778B2 (en)

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