JPH09144272A - Structure for mounting exterior finishing material - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to fasten an exterior finishing material with a vertical furring strip with ease and accuracy in a temporarily fastened state or a permanently fastened state. SOLUTION: A fixture A which can be mounted on a mounting hole of a vertical furring strip B movably in the vertical direction, is designed to be provided with a base board 10, a partition board 11, a support board, a holding board and a bearing board. A ring-shaped sandwich area, which is inserted into a hole edge of the mounting hole formed between the base board 10 and the support board, is designed to be provided with a grooved-shaped fit-in section in which the upper side of the exterior finishing material 30 is placed between the support board and the holding board and the grooved-shaped fit-in section 16 in which the lower side of the exterior finishing material 30 is placed between the vertical furring strip B and the support board. The exterior finishing material 30 is mounted on the vertical furring strip B based on the fixture A and the mounting hole of the vertical furring strips B.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an exterior material, such as an exterior material, such as a siding, which can be individually attached to a vertical furring strip while having a vertical assembly play. The present invention relates to the provision of a mounting structure for an exterior material, which allows individual exterior materials to be individually and surely assembled to a vertical furring strip by using a mounting tool that has been assembled and prepared in advance on the vertical furring strip.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A typical example of the structure of an outer wall of a wooden roof has the structures shown in FIGS. The wall W shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 is provided with a waterproof sheet 6 in a lined state on the interior side defined by structural materials such as a pillar 1 and a stud 1 ′, and a decorative inner wall material 2 is attached to the inside. The heat insulating material 4 is arranged in the space formed by the pillars 1 and the studs 1 ′, and the waterproof sheet 6 is attached to the heat insulating material 4. Further, between the waterproof sheet 6 and the outer wall material 3 such as siding,
In order to form the ventilation layer 7 for escaping the moisture in the wall body, the vertical furring strip 5 as a wall base material is provided on the outer surface of the pillar 1 and the stud 1 ', and the outer wall material 3 is stretched thereon. It is configured as follows.

When mounting the outer wall members 3 ... 3, a starter metal piece 52 having a drainage metal fitting 51 is fixed to the lower part of the vertical furring strip 5 with a screw 53, and the starter metal piece 52 is attached to the starter metal piece 52. , The lower end portion of the outer wall material 3 such as signing is mounted in a supported state, and then the mounting tool 60 is mounted on the upper end portion of the outer wall material 3 in a fitted state, and the upper end portion of the outer wall material 3 is accommodated. The attachment 60 is attached to the vertical furring strip with screws 61.

After the outer wall material 3 of the first stage is mounted on the vertical furring strip 5, the mounting tool 60 used for mounting the outer wall material 3 of the first stage is used to fit the mounting tool 60. A part of the lower end portion of the outer wall material 3 of the second step is fitted into the mating groove portion so as to support the outer wall material 3 of the second step, and in the same manner as described above, By attaching the upper side of the outer wall material 3 of the step to the vertical furring strip 5 by the fixture 60, each outer wall material is laid in a so-called joint box joint joint state.

[0005]

However, in the method of squeezing the outer wall material, when the individual outer wall materials are mounted, the mounting means 60 for assembling the outer wall materials are mounted one by one. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes a lot of work to install the outer wall material that is neatly and horizontally arranged.

Further, in such a method, a mounting tool 60 is prepared each time each outer wall material is individually mounted, and the mounting tool 60 is set in a fitted state with respect to the upper end portion of each outer wall material. Do this with screws 61 each time
Therefore, it is necessary to fix it to the vertical furring strip 5, which results in the inconvenience of assembling the outer wall material.

Further, in such a method, when repairing the stretched outer wall material, all the outer wall materials located above the outer wall material to be repaired are removed from the vertical furring strip 5 together with the fixture 60 one by one. It was necessary to remove it, and it was difficult to easily repair the outer wall material.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 4-130644 proposed for the purpose of improving the inconvenience in the construction method in the conventional outer wall material, the bent installation on the rail is set up. There is a configuration in which the width side of each exterior material is accommodated in one side, and as a result, it is difficult to effectively cope with a case where the exterior material causes an error in dimension due to warpage.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the above-mentioned invention, the exterior material to be attached is held in a state of leaning against the rail each time, and the exterior material is attached one by one using the attachments. Since it is necessary to assemble the upper side of the material to the rail, it is difficult to assemble and install the exterior material.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior material disclosed in the invention of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-132125, the mounting tool prepared for mounting on the mounting rail is first slid upward to slide the exterior material onto the rail. Although the exterior material can be attached to the rail by attaching the attachment to the rail and sliding the attachment downward, the attachment moved to the upper side does not fall unless the attachment is held separately. There is also a need to prepare for assembly to the mounting rail while rotating the mounting tool one by one,
These require a lot of time and effort to assemble the exterior materials.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior material disclosed in the invention of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-47036, although the respective mounting tools can be prepared for mounting on the mounting rail, when mounting the respective exterior materials, the exterior material is mounted. It is necessary to attach the individual exterior materials while holding the attachments of the respective exterior materials that are assembled to the upper side one by one in a lifted state, which is disadvantageous in that it takes a lot of time and effort to attach the exterior material. Also,
In such a method, each mounting tool does not share the load of the individual mounting exterior material, and the load of the mounting exterior material is concentrated on some metal fittings such as the starter metal fittings. There was such an inconvenience.

Further, in such a conventional vertical furring strip or mounting rail, the ventilation layer 7 shown in FIG. 23 is provided with the pillar 1, the stud 1 ', the vertical furring strip 5, the base, and the eaves. As a result, there is a disadvantage that air in the ventilation layer 7 does not move, which causes dew condensation and the like.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned disadvantages in the conventional mounting structure for the exterior material, and the vertical furring strip B is used.
The mounting tool A can be mounted vertically in the mounting hole provided in the above, and the upper end side of the mounting exterior material can be securely held by the movement of the mounting tool A. In addition, the mounting tool A is temporarily attached to the vertical furring strip B in a temporarily fixed state, and the mounting tool A is pushed downward to fix the exterior material in the final fastening state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting structure for an exterior material in which the space formed on the inner surface of the exterior material is in communication with each other by not being able to hold it and by attaching the exterior material.

[0014]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned characteristic object, a mounting structure for an exterior material according to the present invention comprises a pillar 1 and a stud 1. ', Etc., a vertical furring strip B formed of a channel material 20 provided so as to face the groove 21 side, and a plurality of mounting holes 22 formed in the vertical direction of the vertical furring strip B. 22. The mounting tool 22 is detachably mounted to the mounting hole 22, and the mounting hole 22 allows the mounting tool 22 mounted and mounted in the mounting hole 22 to move vertically. The fixture A has a plate width wider in at least the vertical direction than the opening width of the attachment hole 22 in which the fixture A is mounted and extends in the vertical direction, and is inserted into the vertical furring strip B from the attachment hole 22. Board part 10 A partition plate portion 11 projecting from a position below the center of the board portion 10 inserted into the mounting hole 22 of the board with the direction of the plate thickness in the vertical direction;
A support plate that is provided so as to protrude downward from the partition plate portion 11 so as to face 0, and that forms a groove-shaped holding portion 15 into which the hole edge of the mounting hole 22 is inserted between the partition plate portion 11 and the base plate portion 10. Between the part 12 and the support plate part 12, the part is provided so as to face the support plate part 12 so as to project downward from the partition plate part 11, and between the part and the support plate part 12. From the partition plate portion 11 so as to face the holding plate portion 13 that constitutes the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 that holds at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 attached to the vertical furring strip B so as to face the substrate portion 10. An exterior material 3 which is provided so as to project upward and is attached to the vertical furring strip B between the vertical furring strip B and the vertical furring strip B.
And a support plate portion 14 which constitutes a groove-shaped fitting portion 16 for accommodating at least a part of the lower side of 0, and the support plate portion 1 of the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B.
4 and at least part of the lower side of the exterior material 30 are accommodated in the groove-shaped fitting portion 16 formed by the vertical furring strip B, and
At least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 is accommodated and held in the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 formed by the holding plate portion 13 of the fixture A and the support plate portion 12 provided above the fixture A. It is configured to do.

Next, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 2, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 1, the support plate portion 12 in the fixture A is attached to the substrate portion 10. In addition to being provided substantially in parallel, a projecting portion 12a that projects toward the substrate portion 10 side is provided at the tip end side of the support plate portion 12.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 3, in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 1, the support plate portion 12 in the fixture A and the tip side of the base plate portion 10 are It is configured as an inclined plate portion 12 'that is close to the surface.

Next, the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 4 is mounted below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 1. The tool A is provided with an engaging means 40 that engages with the tip side of the support plate portion 12.

Further, the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 5 is mounted below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 1. The tool A is provided with an upper engaging means 41 and a lower engaging means 42 which engage with each other on the tip side of the support plate portion 12, and the upper engaging means 41 is provided with the support plate portion 1.
The exterior material 30 can be incorporated so that when the front end side of 2 is engaged, it comes into contact with the support plate portion 12 from the front of the holding plate portion 13 in the fixture A attached to the vertical furring strip B, and , The support plate portion 12 in this fixture A
When the tip end side of the above is engaged with the lower engaging means 42, at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 is held by the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 of the fixture A.

Next, the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 6 is the mounting surface for the pillar 1 and the stud 1'in the vertical furring strip B in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the invention of claim 1. The ventilation holes 23 are formed on the surface excluding the mounting surface for the exterior material 30.

[0020]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, typical embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. First, FIGS.
[FIG. 3] shows a mounting structure for an exterior material according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part showing a mounting structure of an exterior material according to the first embodiment, with a part thereof broken away.
FIG. 2 shows this as a flat cross section. Further, in FIG. 3, a main portion on the outer side of the wall is shown in a vertical cross section. 4 to 7
Shows each embodiment in a state in which the channel member 20 is used as the vertical furring strip B, only the upper end main portion of which is shown in perspective. 8 to 10 show a typical example of the fixture A, FIG. 8 is a perspective view thereof, and FIG. 9 is a front view thereof.
FIG. 10 is shown from the side. 11 to 13
11 shows the mounting state of the exterior material, in FIG. 11 the state where the exterior material is attached to the vertical furring strip B, and in FIG. 12, the upper end side of the attached exterior material is held by the fixture A. Figure 1
In Fig. 3, a state in which the mounting tool A holding this exterior material is used to further attach and support another exterior material in a leaning state is shown by the cross section of the main part.

14 to 20 show a mounting structure of an exterior material according to the second embodiment. FIG. 14 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the main part of the mounting structure for an exterior member according to the second embodiment. 15 to 17 are sectional views showing a mounting state of the exterior material, FIG. 15 shows a state in which the exterior material is attached to the vertical furring strip B, and FIG. Fig. 1 shows the state in which the upper end side of
Reference numeral 7 shows a state in which the mounting tool A holding this exterior material is used to additionally support the other exterior material in a leaning state. 18 to 20 show a fixture A used in this second embodiment.
19 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 19 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 20 is a side view thereof.

(1) Attachment Structure of Exterior Material According to First Embodiment First, the attachment structure of the exterior material according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 13 will be described.

The mounting structure of the exterior material according to the first embodiment is typically constructed with respect to the pillar 1, the stud 1 ', etc.
For the vertical furring strip B formed of the channel material 20 provided so as to face the groove 21 side, and for each of the plurality of mounting holes 22 ... 22 formed in the vertical direction of the vertical furring strip B, The mounting hole 22 is configured to be detachably mounted, and the mounting hole 22 allows the mounting tool A mounted and mounted in the mounting hole 22 to be moved and mounted in the vertical direction.

Further, at least the plate width wider than the opening width of the mounting hole 22 in which the mounting tool A is mounted is provided in the vertical direction, and is inserted into the vertical furring strip B from the mounting hole 22. To be opposed to the base plate portion 10 and the partition plate portion 11 projecting from the position below the center of the base plate portion 10 inserted into the mounting hole 22 with the plate thickness direction being the vertical direction. Is protruded downward from the partition plate portion 11 to the substrate portion 1
Between 0 and 0, the support plate portion 12 constituting the groove-shaped holding portion 15 into which the hole edge of the mounting hole 22 is inserted, and the support plate portion 12 in front of the support plate portion 12 so as to face the support plate portion 12. , Protruding downward from the partition plate portion 11,
A holding plate portion 13 that forms a groove-like fitting portion 17 that holds at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 attached to the vertical furring strip B between the supporting plate portion 12 and the substrate portion 10. The vertical furring strip B is provided so as to project upward from the partition plate portion 11 so as to face the vertical furring strip B.
Support plate portion 14 that constitutes a groove-shaped fitting portion 16 for accommodating at least part of the lower side of the exterior material 30 attached to the
The mounting tool A is constituted by and.

Further, at least a part of the lower side of the exterior material 30 is fitted into the groove-shaped fitting portion 16 formed by the support plate portion 14 of the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B and the vertical furring strip B. At least part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 is housed in the mounting tool A provided above the mounting tool A.
The holding plate portion 13 and the support plate portion 12 are housed in a groove-shaped fitting portion 17 formed therein.

With this structure, the mounting tools A ... A are mounted on the desired reference line by using the mounting holes 22 ... 22 provided on the vertical furring strip B without performing marking one by one. Can be set up to line up with
The exterior materials 30 can be easily and surely stretched in an orderly and horizontally aligned state.

Further, the mounting tool A used for mounting the exterior material 30 is provided on the vertical furring strip B in advance, and the mounting tool A provided is used to lean the exterior packaging material 30 on the vertical furring strip B. In addition, in this leaning state, the leaning exterior member 30 can be fixed by using the mounting fixture A provided.

Further, the exterior material 30 attached to the vertical furring strip B
Even if there is a variation in the width between the upper and lower sides of the vertical axis, the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B can be vertically adjusted within the attachment hole 22 by moving and adjusting the fixture A. It can be housed and assembled between the fixtures A, A.

Further, each of the exterior materials 30 ... 30 provided on the vertical furring strip B is subjected to a vertical load by the fixtures A for holding the exterior exterior materials 30, ... There is no disturbance and no deformation or distortion of the fixture A or the starter metal piece 52.

In addition, in the mounting structure of the exterior member having the above-described structure, the support plate portion 12 of the mounting fixture A is provided substantially parallel to the substrate portion 10, and the support plate portion 12 is provided. The configuration in which the tip side is provided with the protrusion 12a that protrudes toward the side of the substrate unit 10,
This is one of other typical embodiments.

With this structure, the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B can be reliably assembled to the vertical furring strip B by the protrusion 12a without rattling.

Further, in the mounting structure of the above-mentioned exterior material, the supporting plate portion 12 of the mounting fixture A is constructed as an inclined plate portion 12 'whose tip side is close to the surface of the substrate portion 10. This is one of the embodiments.

With this construction, the mounting tool A provided on the vertical furring strip B elastically abuts the tip of the inclined plate portion 12 'on the peripheral surface of the mounting hole 22 of the vertical furring strip B. It is securely attached to the vertical furring strip B without rattling.

Next, in the above-mentioned mounting structure for the exterior material, below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B, engaging means 40 for engaging the tip side of the support plate portion 12 in the mounting tool A is provided. That is one of the typical other embodiments.

With this structure, the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B can be securely attached to the vertical furring strip B in a fixed state, and in particular,
The attachment A can be mounted and prepared with the vertical furring strip B lying down.

Further, in the above-mentioned mounting structure for the exterior member, below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B, the upper engaging means 41 for engaging with the tip side of the support plate portion 12 in the mounting tool A, The lower engagement means 42 is provided, and when the upper engagement means 41 is engaged with the front end side of the support plate portion 12, the holding plate portion in the fixture A attached to the vertical furring strip B. From the front of 13 the support plate portion 12
The exterior material 30 can be incorporated so as to contact the
In addition, when the tip end side of the support plate portion 12 of the fixture A is engaged with the lower engaging means 42, the exterior member 3
One of other typical embodiments is that at least a part of the upper side of 0 is held by the groove-like fitting portion 17 of the fixture A.

By virtue of such construction, the vertical furring strip B and the mounting tool A in the temporarily fixed state are
By mounting the exterior material 30 in a leaning state and pushing down the fixture A in this state, the exterior material 30 can be fixed to the vertical furring strip B in a final fastening state.

Next, in the above-mentioned mounting structure for the exterior material, ventilation holes 23 are formed in the vertical furring B except for the mounting surface for the pillars 1 and the studs 1'and the mounting surface for the exterior material 30. This is one of the other typical embodiments.

With this structure, the spaces defined by the vertical furring strips B ... B are brought into communication with each other by the ventilation holes 23, and the accumulation of air that causes dew condensation in these partitions is prevented. be able to.

First, the wall W formed here is, for example,
The structural material space formed by the pillars 1 and studs 1 ′ provided upright on the base 8 is filled with a heat insulating material 4 such as glass wool, and the inside and outside of the insulating material 4 are waterproofed respectively. Seats 6, 6 are stretched. In addition, an inner wall material 3 such as a decorative gypsum board is provided on the indoor side, and a vertical furring strip B provided by using the pillar 1 and the studs 1 ′ is used on the outdoor side so that a siding material such as The exterior material 30 is fastened, and the exterior material 30 and the waterproof sheet 6 are attached.
A ventilation layer 7 is provided between the and.

Here, the exterior material 30 provided on the vertical furring strip B may be any as long as it functions as an exterior material, for example, a calcium silicate board, a slag cement board, or a wood wool cement board. There is an inorganic board material such as, and a particularly heavy exterior material can be used in this embodiment.

The exterior material 30 used here is provided with a step cutout 30b on the front surface side so that a projecting edge 30a standing up along the end surface on the mounting side is formed at the upper end of a board material that is horizontally long, and the board is The stepped portion 30 is provided on the mounting side so that a projecting edge 30c hanging along the front end face is formed at the lower end of the material.
In addition, when the projecting edge 30a is accommodated in the stepped portion 30d and contacts the partition plate portion 11 of the fixture A, the projecting edge 30a is provided between the projecting edge 30c and the stepped portion 30b. In order to conveniently form the box joint 31, the projecting edge 30c is accommodated in the stepped portion 30b, and the surfaces of the respective exterior materials 30, 30 are flush with each other.

In addition, the projecting edge 3 in the stepped portion 30d
0c is provided with a groove 30e extending from the inner surface of the projecting edge 30c, and when the step surface 30d 'of the step cutout 30d abuts the partition plate portion 11 of the fixture A. In addition, the support plate portion 14 is configured to enter the groove 30e.

In addition, the projecting edge 30a of the outer packaging material 30 on the lower side and the projecting edge 30c of the outer packaging material 30 on the upper side, which are superposed so as to face each other, are disposed between the facing surfaces in the superposed state. The thicknesses of the respective projecting edges 30a and 30c are configured so that the holding plate portion 13 of the fixture A fits in.

Further, a concave step portion 30f for accommodating the support plate portion 12 of the fixture A is provided from the surface of the exterior material 30 in contact with the vertical furring strip B, particularly downward from the top end of the projecting edge 30a.

The vertical furring strip B used for mounting the exterior member 30 is formed by a so-called channel material 20 having a U-shaped cross section, and the groove 21 is directed toward the pillar 1 or the stud 1 '. It is configured to be fastened by screws 54.

The vertical furring strip B used here is a relatively wide channel material 20A attached to the column 1 (see FIG. 4).
And FIG. 6) and a relatively narrow channel material 20B (see FIG. 5 and FIG. 7) attached to the stud 1 ', and each of the flanges 2 facing outward at the opening edge of the groove 21.
4A (see FIGS. 4 and 5) and an inward facing collar 24B (see FIG. 6).
And FIG. 7).
Each of the collars 24 is closely attached to the outer surface of the pillar 1 or the stud 1'and fixed by a screw 54 so that the collar 24 is attached to the surface.

The channel materials 20A and 20B are
In order that this can be conveniently attached to the pillar 1 and the stud 1 ', the insertion hole 25 for the screw 54 is formed in the mounting surface 20a of the exterior member 30.
Further, in the channel material 20 provided with the outer collar 24A, the insertion hole 25 for the screw 54 is similarly provided transparently in the collar 24A.

The channel members 20A and 20B have side surfaces 20b, that is, the mounting surface 20 of the exterior member 30.
Ventilation holes 23 ... 23 are appropriately provided in the surface excluding a and the mounting hole 22 is prepared in the mounting surface 20a.

The mounting holes 22 provided in the channel members 20A and 20B are formed as square holes having the opening lower edge 22a as a substantially horizontal edge, and the opening lower edge 22a is formed.
And the dimension between the upper edge 22b of the opening facing this and the mounting tool A used for mounting in the mounting hole 22 are
The size is such that it can be operated in the vertical direction, and the mounting tool A once mounted can be moved and adjusted in the vertical direction without coming off.

Below the opening lower edge 22a of the mounting hole 22, an upper engaging means 41 and a lower engaging means 42 parallel to the opening lower edge 22a are attached to the fitting A described later. It is provided as the combining means 40. The engaging means 40 is configured as a horizontal groove provided over the entire width of the surface 20a of the channel member 20 in the width direction, and the tip projection 12a of the support plate 12 in the fixture A can be conveniently accommodated therein. At the position, the tip projection 12a is provided with a width and a depth for convenient engagement.

This series of engaging means 40 is provided when the tip projection 12a of the support plate portion 12 of the fixture A provided in the attachment hole 22 is set in the upper engagement means 41 in the engaged state. From below the holding plate 13 of the fixture A, the exterior material 3
The upper engaging means 41 is provided at a position where the upper end of 0 can be pressed so as to contact the support plate portion 12.

Also, with the exterior material 30 attached to the channel material 20, the fixture A is pushed downward, and the exterior material 3 is inserted into the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 of the fixture A.
The upper side of 0 is accommodated, and in the groove-shaped holding portion 15,
With the opening end of the opening lower edge 22a of the channel member 20 sufficiently accommodated, the support plate portion 12 of the fixture A is
The lower engagement means 41 at a position where the tip projection 12a of the
Is provided.

The engaging means 40 may be formed by a pair of projections arranged in parallel to form a groove as the engaging means 40 between the projections. Further, the engagement means 40 may be configured as a slit with which the tip projection 12a of the support plate 12 is engaged. Further, the engaging means 40 may be configured by a pair of dowels to form a recess as the engaging means 40 between the dowels.

The fixture A as a means for fastening the exterior material 30 to the channel material 20 is made of a metal material formed by extrusion such as a shaped steel material or a metal material formed by processing such as sheet metal. Alternatively, it may be extrusion-molded or die-molded with a flame-retardant plastic material.

The mounting tool A has a vertical width larger than the vertical width of the mounting hole, and a lateral width within the hole space in the horizontal direction of the mounting hole. The size is configured.

The fixture A is flat, in the illustrated example, a vertical substrate portion 10, and on the lower side of the substrate portion 10, over the entire width of the substrate portion 10 in the left-right direction. , From one surface 10a of this substrate portion 10 to this surface 10
a partition plate portion 11 protruding in a direction orthogonal to a, that is, a horizontal direction in this example, and the partition plate portion 11
Of the support plate portion 12 facing the surface of the substrate portion 10 from the bottom surface of the partition plate 10 and protruding in parallel with the support plate portion 12 and the tip of the partition plate portion 11 in the vertical direction. Support plate portion 1 on the upper side of each protrusion provided on the
4 and the holding plate portion 13 on the lower side.

In the mounting tool A, the portion of the base plate portion 10 above the partition plate portion 11 is inserted into the mounting hole 22 so that the portion of the base plate portion 10 below the partition plate portion 11 is inserted. Can be guided into the mounting hole 22, and when the board portion 10 is pushed down to bring the partition plate portion 11 into contact with the lower edge 22a of the opening of the mounting hole 22, the surface 1 of the board portion 10 is
The upper side of 0a is inside the mounting hole 22 and can be engaged with the surface inside the mounting hole 22.

In the fixture A having such a structure,
The mounting hole 2 is provided between the substrate portion 10 and the support plate portion 12.
The groove-shaped holding part 1 into which the lower edge 22a of the opening 2 is closely pressed.
5 is provided, a projection 12a is provided at the tip of the support plate 12 so as to project toward the surface 10a of the substrate 10, and the support plate 12 is provided with a corresponding repulsion elastic function. Mounting hole 2 between the
The second opening lower edge 22a can be surely held.

Further, between the support plate portion 12 and the holding plate portion 13, there is provided a groove-like fitting portion 17 in which a part of the upper end of the exterior material 30, in particular, the projecting edge 30a is housed. In addition, between the support plate portion 14 and the channel member 20, a groove shape in which a part of the lower end of the exterior material 30, in particular, an engaging projection 30g including a step surface 30d ′ divided by the groove 30e is housed. A fitting portion 16 is provided.

The groove-like fitting portions 16 and 17 provided in the mounting tool A are configured to accommodate a part of the upper end or the lower end of the exterior material 30, and the entire width of the upper end or the lower end of the exterior material 30 is set. It may be configured to fit in.

In the mounting structure of the exterior member 30 thus configured, the starter metal piece 52 having the draining metal piece 51 is provided along the base 8, and the mounting tool A is attached.
Preparation for attachment is made using the attachment holes 22 in the channel member 20. In this starter hardware 52, the projection 12a is not provided at the lower end of the support plate 12,
From the above, a configuration other than that the draining metal member 51 is provided so as to be continuous in a series, and the holding plate portion 13 that configures the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 that accommodates the upper side of the exterior material 30 is omitted, It has the same structure as the fixture A. Therefore, the same or substantially the same constituent parts are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

Next, each mounting hole 2 of the channel member 20
The fixtures A are set to 2 in a state where the tip projections 12a of the support plate portions 12 of the respective fixtures A are engaged with the upper engaging means 41. The channel material 20 is fixed to the pillar 1, the stud 1 ', or the like by using the screw 54 before or after the setting of the starter hardware 52, the fixture A, and the like to the channel material 20.

Next, the starter hardware 52 is supported so as to accommodate a part of the lower end side of the exterior material 30, and the exterior material 30 is attached to the surface 20a of the channel material 20.
The fitting A is pushed downward so that the fitting A fits in the groove-shaped fitting portion 16 on a part of the upper portion of the exterior material 30, and the tip projection 1 of the support plate portion 12 of the fitting A is attached.
2a is engaged with and held by the lower engaging means 42,
The exterior material 30 is securely attached.

(2) Exterior Material Attachment Structure According to Second Embodiment Next, the exterior material attachment structure according to the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 to 20 will be described.

The mounting structure of the exterior material according to the second embodiment is such that, in the mounting tool A, the opening lower edge 22a of the mounting hole 22 of the channel material 20 is connected to the base plate portion 10.
The support plate portion 12 that holds the substrate is not a plate parallel to the substrate portion 10, but the tip from the partition plate portion 11 is the substrate portion 10.
Inclined plate portion 1 inclined so as to gradually approach the surface 10a of the
2 ', and along with this, the projecting edge 30a on the upper end side of the exterior material 30 is provided with the stepped portion 30b and the stepped portion 30b.
And a screw 5 which is on the opposite side to the upper end and has an inclined cutout portion 30h having a tapered shape.
4 is the same as or substantially the same as the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the first embodiment, except that the recess for accommodating the head of the screw 54 is provided in the insertion hole 25 of No. 4. . Therefore, the same or substantially the same components as those in the mounting structure for the exterior material according to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

In the structure for mounting the exterior material according to the second embodiment, the upper side of the base plate portion 10 of the mounting fixture A is inserted into the mounting hole 22 of the channel member 20 and the mounting member 22 is moved downward. While sliding, the lower edge 22a of the opening is guided into the groove-shaped holding portion 15 by utilizing the elasticity of the inclined plate portion 12 ', and the inclined plate portion is formed in the horizontal groove of the upper engaging means 41. With the tip of 12 'in the engaged state,
The fixture A is set to the channel member 20 in a temporarily fixed state.

Thus, by using the starter hardware 52 and the respective fixtures A ... A prepared for the vertical furring B formed by the channel members 20 arranged on the pillars 1, studs 1 ', etc. By the same method as in the mounting structure of the exterior material according to the first embodiment, the exterior materials 30 are attached from the lower position to the upper position sequentially.

When the exterior material 30 is attached by the fixture A, the stepped portion 3 formed at the upper end of the exterior material 30.
0b and the slanted notch 30h between the projecting edge 30a
Is for the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 of the fixture A,
It is possible to mount the exterior material 30 that is tightly packed and has no rattling.

[0070]

According to the present invention, the vertical furring strip B formed of the channel member 20 is provided so as to face the groove 21 side of the pillar 1, the stud 1 ', etc. Each of the plurality of mounting holes 22 ... 22 formed in the vertical direction of the vertical furring strip B is composed of a mounting tool A that is detachably mounted. However, it is possible to move and mount the fixture A used in the mount hole 22 in the vertical direction, and a plate wider than the opening width of the mount hole 22 in which the fixture A is mounted in the vertical direction. A board portion 10 having a width at least in the vertical direction and inserted into the vertical furring strip B from the mounting hole 22, and a plate thickness direction from a position below the center of the board portion 10 inserted into the mounting hole 22. On The partition plate portion 11 protruding downward is provided so as to face the substrate portion 10, and the partition plate portion 11 is projected downward from the partition plate portion 11 to face the substrate portion 10.
Between the support plate portion 12 and the support plate portion 12 that constitutes the groove-shaped holding portion 15 into which the hole edge of the mounting hole 22 is inserted.
2, which is located in front of 2 and projects downward from the partition plate portion 11 so as to face the support plate portion 12, and is attached to the vertical furring strip B between the support plate portion 12 and the support plate portion 12. The holding plate portion 13 that constitutes the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 that holds at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30, and the substrate portion 1.
At least a part of the lower side of the exterior material 30 which is projecting upward from the partition plate portion 11 so as to face 0 and is attached to the vertical furring strip B is attached to the vertical furring strip B. The fixture A is configured with the support plate portion 14 that constitutes the groove-shaped fitting portion 16, and the support plate portion 14 and the vertical fuselage B of the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B are configured. At least a part of the lower side of the exterior material 30 is housed in the groove-like fitting portion 16 and the at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material 30 of the mounting tool A provided above the mounting tool A. Since the holding plate portion 13 and the support plate portion 12 are housed in the groove-shaped fitting portion 17 formed by the holding plate portion 13 and held, it is possible to carry out marking without performing one by one.
Using the mounting holes 22 ... 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B,
The fixtures A ... A can be provided so as to be lined up on a desired reference line, whereby the exterior materials 30 can be easily and reliably stretched in an orderly and horizontally aligned state. It has the feature that can be done.

Further, the fixture A used for attaching the exterior material 30 can be attached to the vertical furring strip B in advance, and
By using the fixture A provided, the exterior material 30
Can be leaned against the vertical furring strip B, and in this leaning state, the mounting fixture A provided can be used to fasten the leaning exterior member 30.

The exterior material 30 attached to the vertical furring strip B
Even if there is a variation in the width between the upper and lower sides of the vertical axis, the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B can be vertically adjusted within the attachment hole 22 by moving and adjusting the fixture A. Exterior material 30 between each fixture A, A
It has the feature that it can be stored and assembled without rattling.

Further, each of the exterior members 30 ... 30 provided on the vertical furring strip B can be subjected to a vertical load by the fixture A for holding the exterior casings 30 ... 30. The mounting surface may be disturbed,
It has the feature that it does not deform or distort the fixture A or the starter hardware 52.

Further, in the mounting structure of the exterior member having the above-mentioned structure, the supporting plate portion 12 of the mounting fixture A is provided substantially parallel to the substrate portion 10, and the tip of the supporting plate portion 12 is provided. By having the configuration in which the side is provided with the protrusion 12a protruding toward the side of the substrate unit 10,
The fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B is provided with the protrusion 12
The feature of a is that the vertical furring strip B can be securely assembled without rattling.

Furthermore, in the mounting structure of the above-mentioned exterior material, the supporting plate portion 12 of the mounting tool A is formed as the inclined plate portion 12 'whose tip side is close to the surface of the substrate portion 10, so that the vertical furring strip B is provided. The fixture A provided is
The tip of the inclined plate portion 12 'is elastically attached to the mounting hole 2 of the vertical furring strip B.
Since it comes into contact with the peripheral surface of No. 2, the exterior material 30 can be reliably assembled to the vertical furring strip B without rattling.

Next, in the above-mentioned mounting structure for the exterior material, below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B, engaging means 40 for engaging the tip side of the support plate portion 12 in the mounting tool A is provided. The vertical furring B
It is possible to surely mount and prepare the fixture A provided on the vertical furring strip B in a fixed state, and in particular, the fitting fixture A is prepared to be mounted with the vertical furring strip B lying down. It has the feature that can be done.

Further, in the above-mentioned mounting structure for the exterior material, below the mounting hole 22 provided in the vertical furring strip B, the upper engaging means 41 for engaging with the tip side of the support plate portion 12 in the mounting tool A, The lower engagement means 42 is provided, and when the upper engagement means 41 is engaged with the front end side of the support plate portion 12, the holding plate portion in the fixture A attached to the vertical furring strip B. From the front of 13 the support plate portion 12
The exterior material 30 can be incorporated so as to contact the
In addition, when the tip end side of the support plate portion 12 of the fixture A is engaged with the lower engaging means 42, the exterior member 3
The upper side of 0 is the groove-shaped fitting portion 1 in the fixture A.
By being configured to be held by 7, the exterior material 30 is attached to the vertical furring strip B in a state of being temporarily attached to the fixture A in a state of temporary fastening, and in this state, the fixture is By pushing A downward, the exterior material 30 can be fixedly attached to the vertical furring strip B in a final fastening state.

Next, in the above-described mounting structure for the exterior material, ventilation holes 23 are formed on the surface of the vertical furring strip B excluding the mounting surface for the pillar 1 and the stud 1'and the mounting surface for the exterior material 30. With this structure, the spaces defined by the vertical furring strips B ... B are made to communicate with each other by the vent holes 23, and the accumulation of air that causes dew condensation in each of these partitions does not occur. have.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a wall of a mounting structure for an exterior material according to a first embodiment.

[Figure 2] Same cross section

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part in which the vertical furring strip is attached to the pillar 1.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an essential part in a state where the vertical furring strip is attached to the stud 1 '.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part in a state where another vertical furring strip is attached to the pillar 1.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a main part in a state in which another vertical furring strip is attached to the stud 1 ′.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a mounting tool used in the mounting structure.

FIG. 9 is a front view of a fixture used in the attachment structure.

FIG. 10 is a side view of a mounting tool used in the mounting structure.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing one of the mounting states of the same exterior material as seen from the side surface

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing one of the following procedures for mounting the exterior material when viewed from the side.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a further next step of the mounting state of the same exterior material as seen from the side.

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part of a mounting structure for an exterior material according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing one of the attachment states of the same exterior material as seen from the side surface

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing one of the following procedures of the mounting state of the same exterior material as seen from the side.

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing one further next step of the mounting state of the same exterior material as seen from the side.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a fixture used in the attachment structure.

FIG. 19 is a front view of a fixture used in the attachment structure.

FIG. 20 is a side view of a fixture used in the attachment structure.

FIG. 21 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of a conventional mounting structure for exterior materials.

FIG. 22 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the relevant part.

FIG. 23 is a sectional view of the same plane.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 pillar 1'studs 10 board part 11 partition plate part 12 support plate part 12 'inclined plate part 12a protrusion 13 holding plate part 14 bearing plate part 15 groove-shaped holding part 16 groove-shaped fitting part 17 groove-shaped fitting part 20 Channel material 21 Groove 22 Mounting hole 23 Vent hole 30 Exterior material 40 Engaging means 41 Upper engaging means 42 Lower engaging means

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A vertical furring strip made of a channel material provided so that its groove sides face each other with respect to a pillar or a stud, and a plurality of vertical furring strips provided in the vertical direction of the vertical furring strip. A mounting tool that is detachably mounted to the mounting hole, wherein the mounting hole allows the mounting and mounting of the mounting tool mounted in the mounting hole in a vertical direction, and the mounting tool includes: A board portion having at least a vertical width wider than the opening width of the mounting hole in which the mounting tool is mounted is provided in the vertical direction, and a board portion to be inserted into the vertical furring strip from the mounting hole, A partition plate portion protruding from the position below the center of the substrate portion in the vertical direction of the plate thickness, and protruding downward from the partition plate portion so as to face the substrate portion, The above A support plate portion that constitutes a groove-shaped holding portion into which the hole edge of the mounting hole is inserted between the plate portion and the partition plate so as to face the support plate portion in front of the support plate portion. Is projected downward from the section,
Between this support plate portion, a holding plate portion that constitutes a groove-shaped fitting portion that holds at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material attached to the vertical furring strip, and the partition so as to face the substrate portion. A support plate which is provided so as to project upward from the plate portion and constitutes a groove-like fitting portion between the vertical furring strip and at least a part of the lower side of the exterior material attached to the vertical furring strip. At least a part of the lower side of the exterior material is accommodated in a groove-shaped fitting portion formed by the support plate portion of the fixture provided on the vertical furring strip and the vertical furring strip. At the same time, at least a part of the upper side of the exterior material is housed and held in a groove-shaped fitting portion formed by the holding plate portion of the fixture and the support plate portion provided above the fixture. A mounting structure for exterior materials, which is characterized in that 2. The support plate portion of the fixture is provided substantially parallel to the base plate portion, and a projection portion projecting toward the base plate portion side is provided on the tip end side of the support plate portion. The attachment structure for an exterior material according to claim 1, wherein the attachment structure is provided. 3. The mounting structure for an exterior material according to claim 1, wherein the support plate portion of the fixture is an inclined plate portion whose tip side is close to the surface of the substrate portion. 4. Below the mounting hole provided in the vertical furring strip,
The mounting structure for an exterior material according to claim 1, further comprising engaging means for engaging the tip side of the support plate portion of the mounting tool. 5. Below the mounting hole provided in the vertical furring strip,
An upper engaging means and a lower engaging means for engaging the tip side of the support plate portion of the fixture are provided, and when the tip side of the support plate portion is engaged with the upper engaging means. ,
An exterior material can be incorporated so as to come into contact with the support plate portion from the front of the holding plate portion of the attachment tool attached to the vertical furring strip, and the tip side of the support plate portion of the attachment tool is the lower engaging means. The exterior material mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein an upper side of the exterior material is held by a groove-shaped fitting portion of the attachment when engaged with the exterior material. 6. The mounting of an exterior material according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation hole is formed on a surface of the vertical furring strip other than the mounting surface for the pillar and the stud and the mounting surface for the exterior material. Construction.