JPH09137921A - Low-nox gas burner - Google Patents

Low-nox gas burner

Info

Publication number
JPH09137921A
JPH09137921A JP29680895A JP29680895A JPH09137921A JP H09137921 A JPH09137921 A JP H09137921A JP 29680895 A JP29680895 A JP 29680895A JP 29680895 A JP29680895 A JP 29680895A JP H09137921 A JPH09137921 A JP H09137921A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
burner
flame
sub
forming surface
flame hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP29680895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3426816B2 (en
Inventor
Taketoshi Ouki
丈俊 黄木
Akira Fujio
昭 藤生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP29680895A priority Critical patent/JP3426816B2/en
Publication of JPH09137921A publication Critical patent/JPH09137921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3426816B2 publication Critical patent/JP3426816B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize excellent low-NOx combustion producing a reduced amount of CO, while suppressing occurrence of a flashback. SOLUTION: Gas burner having a construction wherein a plurality of burner bodies 5 each having a main burner port 8 in a main burner port forming surface 7 of a top part are juxtaposed in a burner case 3, with air-flow spaces 4 provided between, and a lean mixture gas being leaner than a mixture gas supplied to the burner bodies 5 is supplied to the air-flow spaces 4 between these burner bodies 5. In the respective upper parts of the air-flow spaces 4 between the burner bodies 5, sub-burner port plates 11 each having a large number of sub-burner ports 12 in a sub-burner port forming surface are provided. The height of the sub-burner port forming surface of the sub-burner port plate 11 is set to be lower than the main burner port forming surface 7 of the burner body 5, while the opposite end parts in the longitudinal direction thereof are held by a retainer plate 20 fitted to the upper part of the burner case 3 and a heat-resistant packing 22 is interposed between this retainer plate 20 and the sub-burner port forming surface of the sub-burner port plate 11.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ガス給湯機、ガス
温水暖房機等に使用されるガス燃焼装置に関し、特にN
Oxの発生量を低減させた低NOxガス燃焼装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas combustion apparatus used in a gas water heater, a gas hot water heater, etc.
The present invention relates to a low NOx gas combustion device that reduces the amount of Ox generated.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のこの種の低NOxガス燃焼装置に
おいては、例えば、特開平6−331110号公報に開
示されているように、頂部に主炎孔を有する主体の両側
壁に、これらの両側壁と保炎空間を保って一対の保炎板
が立設された袖火タイプのバーナ体を備えている。そし
て、このように構成されたバーナ体を、バーナケース内
に相互に通気間隔を存して複数並設し、バーナ体にやや
希薄な混合ガスを供給するとともに、バーナ体に供給す
る混合ガスよりも更に希薄な希薄混合ガスをバーナ体間
の通気間隔に供給して、この通気間隔の上方並びにバー
ナ体の上方で希薄混合ガス多段燃焼させることにより、
NOxの発生量を低減させていた。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional low NOx gas combustion apparatus of this type, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-331110, these are formed on both side walls of a main body having a main flame hole at the top. It is equipped with a sleeve-fire type burner body in which a pair of flame holding plates are erected while keeping both side walls and the flame holding space. Then, a plurality of burner bodies configured in this way are arranged side by side in the burner case with a mutual ventilation interval, and while supplying a slightly diluted mixed gas to the burner body, By supplying even more lean diluted mixed gas to the ventilation interval between the burner bodies, and by burning the lean mixed gas in multiple stages above this ventilation interval and above the burner body,
The amount of NOx generated was reduced.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上述した従
来構造の低NOxガス燃焼装置では、希薄混合ガスの流
出部となるバーナ体間の通気間隔の上部開放面、即ち、
隣接するバーナ体の保炎板間の隙間の面積が大きいた
め、バーナ体間の通気間隔を流れる二次空気量が突発的
に減少したり、バーナ体間の通気間隔を流れガス量が突
発的に増加したりすると、希薄混合ガス状態が崩れて引
火しやすい混合ガスとなり、通気間隔の上方並びにバー
ナ体の上方に形成される火炎が、バーナ体間の通気間隔
に引き込まれ、逆火を生じる問題があった。また、着火
時において、着火遅れが生じた場合でも、同様に逆火を
生じる問題があった。
By the way, in the above-described low NOx gas combustion apparatus of the conventional structure, the upper open surface of the ventilation interval between the burner bodies, which is the outflow portion of the lean mixed gas, that is,
Since the area of the gap between the flame holding plates of the adjacent burner bodies is large, the amount of secondary air flowing through the ventilation interval between the burner bodies suddenly decreases, or the amount of gas flowing through the ventilation interval between the burner bodies suddenly increases. If it is increased to 1, the lean mixed gas state collapses to become a mixed gas that is easily ignited, and the flames formed above the ventilation interval and above the burner body are drawn into the ventilation interval between the burner bodies to cause flashback. There was a problem. Further, at the time of ignition, even if ignition is delayed, there is a problem that flashback occurs similarly.

【0004】そこで、発明者等はバーナ体間の通気間隔
の上部に、多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有する副炎孔
板をそれぞれ設けることにより、逆火の発生を抑制でき
ることが解明できたが、副炎孔板の高さ位置の設定が悪
いと燃焼状態が不安定となるばかりでなく、副炎孔板の
長手方向の両端部を固定保持する押さえ板と副炎孔板の
副炎孔形成面との間に隙間が生じると、この隙間から通
気間隔を流れる希薄混合ガスの一部が流出し、この隙間
から流出した希薄混合ガスによって燃焼状態が不安定と
なったり、隙間から流出した希薄混合ガスが不完全燃焼
したりして、COの発生量が増加する問題があった。
Therefore, the inventors of the present invention can suppress the occurrence of flashback by providing each of the auxiliary flame hole plates having a large number of auxiliary flame holes on the auxiliary flame hole forming surface above the ventilation interval between the burner bodies. Although it was clarified, if the height position of the sub-flame plate is not properly set, not only will the combustion state become unstable, but also a holding plate and a sub-flame plate that hold both ends of the sub-flame plate in the longitudinal direction. When a gap is formed between the sub flame hole forming surface of the, a part of the lean mixed gas flowing through the air gap flows out from the gap, and the combustion state becomes unstable due to the lean mixed gas flowing out from the gap, There is a problem that the amount of CO generated increases due to incomplete combustion of the lean mixed gas flowing out from the gap.

【0005】本発明は、上述の実情に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、逆火の発生を抑制しつつ、COの発生量の少
ない良好な低NOx燃焼を実現できる低NOxガス燃焼
装置を提供できるようにすることを目的としている。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to provide a low NOx gas combustion apparatus capable of realizing good low NOx combustion with a small amount of CO generation while suppressing the occurrence of flashback. The purpose is to do so.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の本発明
では、頂部の主炎孔形成面に主炎孔を有するバーナ体を
相互に通気間隔を存してバーナケース内に複数並設し、
これらバーナ体間の通気間隔には、バーナ体に供給する
混合ガスよりも希薄な希薄混合ガスを供給するようにし
たガス燃焼装置において、前記バーナ体間の各通気間隔
の上部には多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有する副炎孔
板をそれぞれ設け、これら副炎孔板は、副炎孔形成面の
高さが前記バーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも低く設定され
ているとともに、その長手方向の両端部が前記バーナケ
ースの上部に取り付けた押さえ板で保持され、かつ、こ
の押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間には耐熱性
パッキンが介在されている構成である。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, a plurality of burner bodies having main flame holes on the main flame hole forming surface at the top are arranged side by side in the burner case with a mutual ventilation interval. Then
In a gas combustion apparatus in which a lean mixed gas that is leaner than the mixed gas supplied to the burner body is supplied to the ventilation space between the burner bodies, a large number of sub-airs are provided above each ventilation space between the burner bodies. Sub flame hole plates each having a flame hole on the sub flame hole forming surface are provided, and the height of the sub flame hole forming surface is set lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface of the burner body. At the same time, both ends in the longitudinal direction are held by pressing plates attached to the upper part of the burner case, and heat-resistant packing is interposed between the pressing plate and the auxiliary flame hole forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate. It has a structure.

【0007】請求項2に記載の本発明では、頂部の主炎
孔形成面に主炎孔を有するバーナ体を相互に通気間隔を
存してバーナケース内に複数並設し、これらバーナ体間
の通気間隔には、バーナ体に供給する混合ガスよりも希
薄な希薄混合ガスを供給するようにしたガス燃焼装置に
おいて、前記バーナ体間の各通気間隔の上部には多数の
副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有する副炎孔板をそれぞれ設
け、これら副炎孔板は、副炎孔形成面の高さが前記バー
ナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも低く設定されているととも
に、その長手方向の両端部が前記バーナケースの上部に
取り付けた押さえ板で保持され、かつ、この押さえ板と
副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間には耐熱性パッキンが介
在され、さらに、前記押さえ板のバーナ体側の縁部には
立ち上がり壁が一体に設けられている構成である。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of burner bodies having main flame holes on the main flame hole forming surface of the top are arranged in parallel in the burner case with a mutual air gap, and the space between these burner bodies is increased. In a gas combustor in which a lean mixed gas, which is leaner than the mixed gas supplied to the burner body, is supplied to the aeration intervals of, in the upper part of each ventilation interval between the burner bodies, a large number of secondary flame holes are Each of the auxiliary flame hole plates is provided on the flame hole forming surface, and the height of the auxiliary flame hole forming surface is set lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface of the burner body and the length thereof Both end portions in the direction are held by pressing plates attached to the upper part of the burner case, and heat-resistant packing is interposed between the pressing plate and the auxiliary flame hole forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate. A rising wall is integrally formed on the edge of the pressing plate on the burner side. Is a configuration that has been kicked.

【0008】請求項3に記載の本発明では、副炎孔板の
副炎孔形成面の高さをバーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも約
1〜3mm低く設定している。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the height of the auxiliary flame hole forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate is set to be about 1 to 3 mm lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface of the burner body.

【0009】請求項4に記載の本発明では、耐熱性パッ
キンがセラミックス繊維で作られている。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the heat resistant packing is made of ceramic fiber.

【0010】請求項1の低NOxガス燃焼装置において
は、バーナケース内に複数並設されたバーナ体間の各通
気間隔の上部に、多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有する
副炎孔板をそれぞれ設けた構成としているので、バーナ
体間の各通気間隔を流れる二次空気量やガス量が突発的
に増減して希薄混合ガス状態が崩れた場合や、着火時に
着火遅れが生じた場合に、副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面に穿
った多数の副炎孔によって希薄混合ガス噴出用の炎孔面
積が狭められて、ガス噴出速度が増加するため、各通気
間隔内への逆火が抑制される。
In the low NOx gas combustion apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, a secondary flame having a large number of secondary flame holes on the secondary flame hole forming surface is provided above each ventilation interval between the burner bodies arranged in parallel in the burner case. Since the perforated plates are provided, if the amount of secondary air or gas flowing through each ventilation interval between the burner bodies suddenly increases or decreases and the lean mixed gas state collapses, or ignition delay occurs at ignition. In this case, a large number of secondary flame holes formed on the secondary flame hole forming surface of the secondary flame hole plate narrows the flame hole area for jetting the lean mixed gas, increasing the gas jetting speed. Flashback is suppressed.

【0011】また、各副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面の高さが
バーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも低く設定されているの
で、各副炎孔板の副炎孔から噴出する希薄混合ガスの保
炎性が高められ、安定燃焼する。
Further, since the height of the sub-flame forming surface of each sub-flame plate is set to be lower than that of the main flame-forming surface of the burner body, the rare gas ejected from the sub-flame holes of each sub-flame plate is diluted. The flame holding property of the mixed gas is enhanced and stable combustion is achieved.

【0012】また、各副炎孔板は、その長手方向の両端
部がバーナケースの上部に取り付けた押さえ板で保持さ
れ、しかも、この押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面と
の間には耐熱性パッキンを介在させているので、押さえ
板と耐熱性パッキンによって各副炎孔板は確実に固定保
持され、運搬時の衝撃等による各副炎孔板の位置ずれや
ガタツキが防止されるとともに、耐熱性パッキンによっ
て押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間から希薄混
合ガスが漏れることがなくなり、燃焼状態が一層安定し
て、COの発生量が少なくなる。
Further, each of the auxiliary flame hole plates is held at both longitudinal ends by pressing plates attached to the upper portion of the burner case, and the pressing plate and the auxiliary flame hole forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate are held. Since a heat-resistant packing is interposed between them, each sub-flame hole plate is securely fixed and held by the pressing plate and the heat-resistant packing, preventing displacement and rattling of each sub-flame plate due to impact during transportation. At the same time, the heat-resistant packing prevents the lean mixed gas from leaking between the pressing plate and the sub-flame forming surface of the sub-flame plate, so that the combustion state is further stabilized and the amount of CO generated is reduced.

【0013】請求項2の低NOxガス燃焼装置において
は、押さえ板はバーナ体側の縁部に立ち上がり壁が一体
に設けられているので、押さえ板の強度が向上し、熱変
形を防止できるとともに、バーナ体の外側を流れる冷却
空気が、バーナ体の主炎孔上の一次火炎に向かって流れ
るのを、立ち上がり壁によって抑えることができ、その
ため、一次火炎に冷却空気が接触することが原因でのC
Oの発生を抑制できる。
In the low NOx gas combustion apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the rising plate is integrally provided with the rising wall at the edge of the burner body side, the strength of the pressing plate is improved and thermal deformation can be prevented. The rising wall can prevent the cooling air flowing outside the burner body from flowing toward the primary flame on the main burner hole of the burner body, so that the cooling air coming into contact with the primary flame causes C
O generation can be suppressed.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施形態例を図
1ないし図5の図面に基づいて説明する。図1ないし図
5において、1は送風機、2は送風機1から燃焼用空気
が送り込まれる外郭ケース、3は外郭ケース2内に収容
されたバーナケースであり、このバーナケース3内に
は、通気間隔としての二次空気通路4、4を設けて6本
のバーナ体5、5を並設している。前記バーナケース3
は、それの中間部に立設した仕切壁3Aによって左右に
2分割され、これら左右の部屋X、Yには前記バーナ体
5、5がそれぞれ3本ずつ収容されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, 1 is a blower, 2 is an outer casing to which combustion air is sent from the blower 1, and 3 is a burner case housed in the outer casing 2. In the burner case 3, a ventilation interval is provided. The secondary air passages 4 and 4 are provided, and the six burner bodies 5 and 5 are arranged in parallel. The burner case 3
Is divided into two left and right by a partition wall 3A provided upright in the middle thereof, and three burner bodies 5 and 5 are accommodated in the left and right chambers X and Y, respectively.

【0015】前記バーナ体5、5は、内部に混合室6が
形成された主体5Aの頂部の主炎孔形成面7に多数のス
リット状の主炎孔8、8を設けている。そして主体5A
の左右両側壁の上部には、側壁と保炎空間イ、イを保っ
て左右一対の保炎板9、9が立設されている。
The burner bodies 5, 5 are provided with a large number of slit-shaped main flame holes 8, 8 on the main flame hole forming surface 7 at the top of the main body 5A in which the mixing chamber 6 is formed. And subject 5A
A pair of left and right flame holding plates 9 and 9 are erected on the upper portions of the left and right side walls while keeping the side walls and the flame holding spaces a and b.

【0016】前記保炎空間イ、イには、前記混合室6に
供給された混合ガスの一部が側壁に穿った袖火用孔1
0、10を通って入り込み、この入り込んだ混合ガスは
保炎空間イ、イを上昇して流出し、保炎空間イ、イ上に
袖火が形成されるようになっている。また、前記各保炎
板9、9は、その上端が前記主炎孔形成面7よりも約2
〜4mm低くなるようにその高さが設定されている。
In the flame-holding spaces a and b, a sleeve fire hole 1 is formed in which a part of the mixed gas supplied to the mixing chamber 6 is bored on the side wall.
The mixed gas that has entered through 0 and 10 rises in the flame holding spaces a and b and flows out, so that sleeve fire is formed on the flame holding spaces a and b. In addition, the upper end of each flame holding plate 9, 9 is approximately 2 times larger than the main flame hole forming surface 7.
The height is set so as to be lowered by ~ 4 mm.

【0017】前記各バーナ体5の混合室6には空気比が
約1〜1.3のやや希薄な混合ガスが供給され、また、
各バーナ体5、5間の二次空気通路4、4にはバーナ体
5の混合室6に供給される混合ガスよりも更に希薄な希
薄混合ガスがそれぞれ供給されるようになっている。そ
して、この二次空気通路4、4に供給される希薄混合ガ
スの空気比は通常で約1.5〜1.9である。
The mixing chamber 6 of each burner body 5 is supplied with a slightly diluted mixed gas having an air ratio of about 1 to 1.3, and
The secondary air passages 4 and 4 between the burner bodies 5 and 5 are respectively supplied with a lean mixed gas that is more lean than the mixed gas supplied to the mixing chamber 6 of the burner body 5. The air ratio of the lean mixed gas supplied to the secondary air passages 4 and 4 is usually about 1.5 to 1.9.

【0018】前記バーナ体5の隣接する保炎板9、9間
には、断面略コ字状に形成された副炎孔板11、11が
それぞれ着脱可能に架設してある。この副炎孔板11
は、図3及び図5に示すように、希薄混合ガス噴出用の
スリット状や円形状の適宜な形状の副炎孔12、12を
その長手方向に多数穿った副炎孔形成面11Aと、この
副炎孔形成面11Aの両縁から下向きに折り曲げられた
左右の側片11B、11Cとを有し、これら両側片11
B、11Cを前記保炎板9、9に外嵌合することによ
り、保炎板9の上方から抜き差し自在に保炎板9に取り
付けられるものである。
Between the adjacent flame holding plates 9, 9 of the burner body 5, auxiliary flame hole plates 11, 11 each having a substantially U-shaped cross section are detachably installed. This secondary flame hole plate 11
3 and 5, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a sub-flame hole forming surface 11A in which a large number of sub-flame holes 12 having a slit shape or a circular shape for jetting a lean mixed gas are formed in the longitudinal direction, Left and right side pieces 11B and 11C bent downward from both edges of the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A are provided.
By externally fitting B and 11C to the flame holding plates 9 and 9, the flame holding plates 9 are detachably attached from above the flame holding plate 9.

【0019】前記副炎孔板11は、保炎板9に取り付け
られた状態で、副炎孔12、12を穿った副炎孔形成面
11Aが保炎板9の上端に当接し、副炎孔形成面11A
の高さ位置が規制される。そして、この副炎孔形成面1
1Aの高さ位置は前記バーナ体5の主炎孔形成面7より
も約1〜3mm低く設定されている。また、前記各副炎
孔12、12は、それらの長辺の寸法を約3〜2.5m
mに設定して、前記バーナ体5の隣接する保炎板9、9
間の距離と等しいか、それよりも小さくしている。
The sub-flame hole plate 11 is attached to the flame-holding plate 9, and the sub-flame hole forming surface 11A having the sub-flame holes 12 and 12 abutted on the upper end of the flame-holding plate 9 to cause the sub-flame. Hole forming surface 11A
The height position of is regulated. Then, this secondary flame hole formation surface 1
The height position of 1A is set lower than the main flame hole forming surface 7 of the burner body 5 by about 1 to 3 mm. In addition, each of the auxiliary flame holes 12 and 12 has a long side dimension of about 3 to 2.5 m.
m, the flame holding plates 9 and 9 adjacent to the burner body 5 are set.
It is equal to or smaller than the distance between them.

【0020】また、前記副炎孔板11の両側片11B、
11Cには、それぞれ外向き突出させた2〜3個の突起
13、13を設けている。そして、これら突起13、1
3は、両側片11B、11Cの長手方向に所定間隔を存
して設けられ、かつ、両側片11B、11Cを保炎板9
に外嵌合した際に、バーナ体5の側壁外面にその先端が
当接する高さに設定されている。
Further, both side pieces 11B of the auxiliary flame hole plate 11,
11C is provided with two or three protrusions 13 and 13 which are each protruded outward. And these protrusions 13, 1
3 is provided at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of both side pieces 11B and 11C, and both side pieces 11B and 11C are connected to the flame holding plate 9
The height is set so that the tip of the burner body 5 comes into contact with the outer surface of the side wall of the burner body 5 when it is externally fitted.

【0021】14は前記仕切り壁3Aの両側の二次空気
通路4A、4Aの上部に設けられた断面略コ字状の中間
副炎孔板であり、この中間副炎孔板14は、上面に径が
約1mmの希薄混合ガス噴出用の多数の小孔15、15
をその長手方向の両サイドに沿うように2列に並べて設
けている。
Reference numeral 14 denotes an intermediate sub-flame plate having a substantially U-shaped cross section, which is provided above the secondary air passages 4A and 4A on both sides of the partition wall 3A. A large number of small holes 15 for ejecting a lean mixed gas having a diameter of about 1 mm
Are arranged in two rows along both sides in the longitudinal direction.

【0022】16、16は前記バーナケース3の両側壁
3B、3Bとこれら両側壁3B、3Bに近接するバーナ
体5、5との間の二次空気通路4B、4Bの上部に設け
られた断面略コ字状の端部副炎孔板であり、これら端部
副炎孔板16、16は、上面に径が約1mmの希薄混合
ガス噴出用の多数の孔17、17をその長手方向の中央
部に沿うように1列に並べて設けている。そして、この
端部副炎孔板16はバーナケース3の側壁3Bに装着し
た係止具18とバーナ体5の保炎板9に外嵌合すること
により、係止具18及び保炎板9の上方から抜き差し自
在に取り付けられるものである。
Sections 16 and 16 are provided on upper portions of the secondary air passages 4B and 4B between the side walls 3B and 3B of the burner case 3 and the burner bodies 5 and 5 adjacent to the side walls 3B and 3B. The end sub-flame plates 16 and 16 are substantially U-shaped, and the end sub-flame plates 16 and 16 have a large number of holes 17 and 17 having a diameter of about 1 mm for jetting a lean mixed gas in the longitudinal direction. They are arranged side by side in a line along the central portion. The end sub-flame hole plate 16 is externally fitted to the locking tool 18 mounted on the side wall 3B of the burner case 3 and the flame holding plate 9 of the burner body 5, thereby the locking tool 18 and the flame holding plate 9 are provided. It can be attached and removed freely from above.

【0023】20、20は前記バーナケース3の上フラ
ンジ部3C、3Cの上にそれぞれ2本のネジ21、21
を用いて締着した一対の押さえ板であり、これら押さえ
板20、20は、前記各副炎孔板11、11や中間副炎
孔板14、及び端部副炎孔板16、16のそれぞれの長
手方向の両端部を上から押さえて固定保持するものであ
り、板厚が約1mmのステンレス鋼板等の耐熱鋼板にて
作られている。そして、押さえ板20、20と前記各副
炎孔板11の副炎孔形成面11Aとの間、押さえ板2
0、20と中間副炎孔板14の上面との間、及び押さえ
板20と端部副炎孔板16の上面との間には、図3及び
図4に示すように、それぞれ耐熱性パッキン22、22
を介在させている。これら耐熱性パッキン22、22
は、アルミナ、シリカ等からなるセラミックス繊維を主
成分とし、不燃性のバインダーを用いて成形している。
23、23はバーナケース3の上フランジ部3C、3C
の全周に設けられた多数の冷却用空気の噴出孔である。
Reference numerals 20 and 20 denote two screws 21 and 21 on the upper flange portions 3C and 3C of the burner case 3, respectively.
A pair of pressing plates that are fastened together by using the pressing plates 20 and 20. The pressing plates 20 and 20 are the auxiliary flame hole plates 11 and 11, the intermediate auxiliary flame hole plate 14, and the end auxiliary flame hole plates 16 and 16, respectively. Both ends in the longitudinal direction are pressed from above to be fixedly held, and are made of a heat-resistant steel plate such as a stainless steel plate having a plate thickness of about 1 mm. Then, between the pressing plates 20 and 20 and the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A of each of the auxiliary flame hole plates 11, the pressing plate 2 is provided.
0 and 20 and the upper surface of the intermediate auxiliary flame hole plate 14, and between the pressing plate 20 and the upper surface of the end auxiliary flame hole plate 16, as shown in FIGS. 22, 22
Is interposed. These heat resistant packings 22, 22
Is composed mainly of ceramic fibers made of alumina, silica, etc. and is molded using a non-combustible binder.
23 and 23 are upper flange portions 3C and 3C of the burner case 3.
Is a large number of cooling air ejection holes provided on the entire circumference of the.

【0024】次に、図2中に示す燃料ガス供給装置24
について説明する。この燃料ガス供給装置24は、燃料
ガス供給経路に、元電磁弁25及び比例弁26を介装す
るとともに、比例弁26の下流側で第1経路27と第2
経路28の2経路に分岐し、これら第1及び第2経路2
7、28にはそれぞれ電磁弁29、30を介装してい
る。
Next, the fuel gas supply device 24 shown in FIG.
Will be described. In the fuel gas supply device 24, the original electromagnetic valve 25 and the proportional valve 26 are provided in the fuel gas supply path, and the first path 27 and the second path 27 are provided downstream of the proportional valve 26.
It is branched into two routes of route 28, and these first and second routes 2
Electromagnetic valves 29 and 30 are provided on the valves 7 and 28, respectively.

【0025】前記第1経路27は、電磁弁29の下流側
で第3経路31を分岐し、この第3経路31を前記バー
ナケース3の左の部屋Xの二次空気通路4、4A、4B
にガス燃料を供給する第1補助ノズル32に連結すると
ともに、第3経路31の分岐部の下流側は、バーナケー
ス3の左の部屋Xの各バーナ体5、5にガス燃料を供給
する複数の第1主ノズル33、33に連結している。
The first passage 27 branches off a third passage 31 on the downstream side of the solenoid valve 29, and the third passage 31 is connected to the secondary air passages 4, 4A, 4B in the room X on the left side of the burner case 3.
Is connected to the first auxiliary nozzle 32 that supplies the gas fuel to the first auxiliary nozzle 32, and the downstream side of the branch portion of the third path 31 supplies the gas fuel to the burner bodies 5 and 5 of the left chamber X of the burner case 3. Of the first main nozzles 33, 33.

【0026】前記第2経路28は、電磁弁30の下流側
で第4経路34を分岐し、この第4経路34を前記バー
ナケース3の右の部屋Yの二次空気通路4、4A、4B
にガス燃料を供給する第2補助ノズル35に連結すると
ともに、第4経路34の分岐部の下流側は、バーナケー
ス3の右の部屋Yの各バーナ体5、5にガス燃料を供給
する複数の第2主ノズル36、36に連結している。
The second path 28 branches a fourth path 34 on the downstream side of the solenoid valve 30, and the fourth path 34 is connected to the secondary air passages 4, 4A, 4B in the room Y on the right side of the burner case 3.
Is connected to the second auxiliary nozzle 35 that supplies the gas fuel to each of the burners, and the downstream side of the branch portion of the fourth path 34 supplies the gas fuel to the burner bodies 5 and 5 in the right room Y of the burner case 3. Of the second main nozzles 36, 36.

【0027】37は放電点火プラグ等の点火器であり、
この点火器37は点火ロッド37A先端を、前記バーナ
ケース3の左の部屋Xに有る複数のバーナ体5、5のう
ちの1つのバーナ体5の主炎孔形成面7に近接対向させ
て、この主炎孔形成面7との間に火花放電を生じさせる
ようになっている。
37 is an igniter such as a discharge spark plug,
In the igniter 37, the tip end of the ignition rod 37A is made to closely face the main flame hole forming surface 7 of one burner body 5 of the plurality of burner bodies 5 in the left chamber X of the burner case 3, Spark discharge is generated between the main flame hole forming surface 7.

【0028】38は炎の有無を検出する炎検出器であ
り、この炎検出器38はフレームロッド38Aの先端を
前記バーナケース3の左の部屋Xの複数の副炎孔板11
のうちの1つの副炎孔板11に近接対向させている。3
9は制御部であり、この制御部39は元電磁弁25、比
例弁26、電磁弁29、30の開閉を制御するととも
に、点火器37の点火動作や、送風機1の回転数可変制
御を行って燃焼を制御するものである。
Reference numeral 38 is a flame detector for detecting the presence or absence of a flame. The flame detector 38 has a frame rod 38A whose tip is provided with a plurality of auxiliary flame hole plates 11 in the left chamber X of the burner case 3.
One of the secondary flame hole plates 11 is closely opposed. 3
Reference numeral 9 denotes a control unit, which controls the opening / closing of the original solenoid valve 25, the proportional valve 26, and the solenoid valves 29, 30 as well as the ignition operation of the igniter 37 and the variable speed control of the blower 1. To control combustion.

【0029】上述の構成において、前記各バーナ体5の
混合室6に空気比が約1〜1.3のやや希薄な混合ガス
が供給され、また、各バーナ体5、5間の二次空気通路
4、4A、4Bに空気比が約1.5〜1.9の希薄混合
ガスが供給されると、各バーナ体5の混合室6に供給さ
れた混合ガスは、その一部が袖火用孔10、10を通っ
て保炎空間イを上昇し、残りの大部分は主炎孔8、8に
向かって流れて主炎孔8、8から噴出する。一方、二次
空気通路4、4A、4Bに供給された希薄混合ガスは、
隣接する保炎板9、9間、保炎板9と仕切り壁3Aとの
間、保炎板9とバーナケース3の側壁3Bとの間などを
上昇し、各副炎孔板11の副炎孔12、12、中間副炎
孔板14の小孔15、15、各端部副炎孔板16、16
の孔17、17から噴出する。
In the above structure, a slightly diluted mixed gas having an air ratio of about 1 to 1.3 is supplied to the mixing chamber 6 of each burner body 5, and the secondary air between the burner bodies 5 and 5 is supplied. When a lean mixed gas having an air ratio of about 1.5 to 1.9 is supplied to the passages 4, 4A, and 4B, a part of the mixed gas supplied to the mixing chamber 6 of each burner body 5 is sleeve fire. The flame holding space (i) rises through the application holes (10, 10), and most of the rest flows toward the main flame holes (8, 8) and is ejected from the main flame holes (8, 8). On the other hand, the lean mixed gas supplied to the secondary air passages 4, 4A, 4B is
The secondary flame of each secondary flame hole plate 11 rises between adjacent flame holding plates 9 and 9, between the flame holding plate 9 and the partition wall 3A, between the flame holding plate 9 and the side wall 3B of the burner case 3, and the like. Holes 12, 12, small holes 15, 15 of the intermediate auxiliary flame hole plate 14, each end auxiliary flame hole plate 16, 16
It spouts from the holes 17, 17.

【0030】上述の状態で、点火ロッド37Aの先端と
バーナ体5の主炎孔面7との間にスパークを生じさせる
と、主炎孔8、8から噴出する混合ガスが着火し、この
着火炎が隣の副炎孔12、12から噴出する希薄混合ガ
スに火移りして、全体の燃焼が開始される。全体の燃焼
開始により、各バーナ体5の主炎孔8上には高さの低い
炎(一次火炎)が形成され、各保炎空間イ上には袖火炎
が形成され、各バーナ体5、5の上方と副炎孔板11、
11、中間副炎孔板14、端部副炎孔板16の上方に
は、互いに連なって保炎性の高い安定した大きな炎(二
次火炎)が形成され、NOx発生量の少ない希薄混合ガ
ス多段燃焼が行われる。
In the above state, when a spark is generated between the tip of the ignition rod 37A and the main flame hole surface 7 of the burner body 5, the mixed gas ejected from the main flame holes 8 and 8 is ignited, and this ignition The flame is transferred to the lean mixed gas ejected from the adjacent sub-flame holes 12 and 12, and the entire combustion is started. With the start of the whole combustion, a low-level flame (primary flame) is formed on the main flame holes 8 of each burner body 5, and a sleeve flame is formed on each flame holding space a. 5 above and the auxiliary flame hole plate 11,
A stable, large flame (secondary flame) having a high flame holding property is formed above the intermediate sub-flame hole plate 11, the intermediate sub-flame plate 14, and the end sub-flame plate 16, and a lean mixed gas with a small NOx generation amount is formed. Multi-stage combustion is performed.

【0031】ここで、強燃焼時には、制御部39によ
り、電磁弁29、30の双方が開放されて、第1主ノズ
ル33、33及び第2主ノズル36、36から全数のバ
ーナ体5、5にガス燃料が供給されるとともに、第1補
助ノズル32及び第2補助ノズル35からバーナケース
3の左右の部屋X、Yにガス燃料が供給される。また、
燃焼状態が強燃焼から燃焼量を絞った弱燃焼に切り換わ
った場合は、制御部39により、電磁弁29は開放され
たままであるが、電磁弁30が閉められ、この電磁弁3
0の閉塞により、第2主ノズル36、36からのガス燃
料の供給が停止されるとともに、第2補助ノズル35か
らのガス燃料の供給も停止される。
At the time of strong combustion, the control unit 39 opens both of the solenoid valves 29, 30 so that all the burner bodies 5, 5 are discharged from the first main nozzles 33, 33 and the second main nozzles 36, 36. The gas fuel is supplied to the chambers X and Y on the left and right of the burner case 3 from the first auxiliary nozzle 32 and the second auxiliary nozzle 35. Also,
When the combustion state is switched from the strong combustion to the weak combustion with the reduced combustion amount, the control unit 39 closes the solenoid valve 30 although the solenoid valve 29 remains open, and the solenoid valve 3 is closed.
By closing 0, the supply of gas fuel from the second main nozzles 36, 36 is stopped, and the supply of gas fuel from the second auxiliary nozzle 35 is also stopped.

【0032】本実施形態例によれば、頂部の主炎孔形成
面7に多数の主炎孔8、8を有するバーナ体5、5を相
互に二次空気通路4、4A、4B(通気間隔)を存して
バーナケース3内に6本並設し、前記二次空気通路4、
4A、4Bには、バーナ体5の混合室6に供給する約1
〜1.3のやや希薄な混合ガス混合ガスよりも更に希薄
な空気比が約1.5〜1.9の希薄混合ガスを供給する
ようにしたガス燃焼装置において、バーナ体5、5間の
各二次空気通路4、4の上部に、多数の副炎孔12、1
2を副炎孔形成面11Aに穿った副炎孔板11、11を
それぞれ設けた構成としているので、バーナ体5、5間
の二次空気通路4、4を流れる二次空気量やガス量が突
発的に増減して希薄混合ガス状態が崩れ、空気比が約1
に近い引火しやすい混合ガスが二次空気通路4、4に流
れた場合、或るいは、着火時に着火遅れが生じた場合
に、副炎孔板11の副炎孔形成面11Aに穿った多数の
副炎孔12、12によって希薄混合ガス噴出用の炎孔面
積が狭められて、ガス噴出速度が増加するため、各二次
空気通路4、4内への逆火を抑制できる。
According to the present embodiment, the burner bodies 5, 5 having a large number of main flame holes 8, 8 on the main flame hole forming surface 7 at the top are connected to the secondary air passages 4, 4A, 4B (ventilation intervals). ) Are installed in parallel in the burner case 3, and the secondary air passages 4,
About 4A and 4B, about 1 is supplied to the mixing chamber 6 of the burner body 5.
In a gas combustor for supplying a lean mixed gas having an air ratio of about 1.5 to 1.9, which is leaner than a slightly lean mixed gas mixture of about 1.3 to 1.3, A large number of secondary flame holes 12, 1 are provided at the top of each secondary air passage 4, 4.
Since the sub-flame hole plates 11 and 11 that are formed on the sub-flame hole forming surface 11A are provided respectively, the amount of secondary air and the amount of gas flowing through the secondary air passages 4 and 4 between the burner bodies 5 and 5 are set. Suddenly increase or decrease and the state of the lean mixed gas collapses, and the air ratio is about 1
When a mixed gas that is close to the point of ignition and flows into the secondary air passages 4 and 4, or when an ignition delay occurs during ignition, a large number of holes formed on the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A of the auxiliary flame hole plate 11 The secondary flame holes 12, 12 narrow the flame hole area for jetting the lean mixed gas, and the gas jetting speed is increased, so that it is possible to suppress the backfire into the secondary air passages 4, 4.

【0033】また、各副炎孔板11、11の副炎孔形成
面11Aの高さをバーナ体5の主炎孔形成面7よりも低
く設定しているので、前記副炎孔12、12から噴出す
る希薄混合ガスは、バーナ体5の主炎孔形成面7上に形
成される一次火炎によって確実に保炎されるため、安定
した良好な燃焼状態を保つことができ、しかも、各副炎
孔板11、11の副炎孔形成面11Aの高さを、バーナ
体5の主炎孔形成面7よりも約1〜3mm低く設定する
ことが、安定燃焼させる上で最適であるとともに、各副
炎孔板11、11を設計する上で好都合である。
Since the height of the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A of each auxiliary flame hole plate 11 is set lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface 7 of the burner body 5, the auxiliary flame holes 12 and 12 are formed. Since the lean mixed gas ejected from the flame is reliably held by the primary flame formed on the main flame hole forming surface 7 of the burner body 5, it is possible to maintain a stable and good combustion state, Setting the height of the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A of the flame hole plates 11, 11 lower than the main flame hole forming surface 7 of the burner body 5 by about 1 to 3 mm is optimal for stable combustion, and This is convenient in designing each sub-flame plate 11, 11.

【0034】また、各副炎孔板11、11は、その長手
方向の両端部がバーナケース3の上フランジ部3C、3
Cの上にネジ21、21を用いて締着した一対の押さえ
板20、20で固定保持され、しかも、これら押さえ板
20、20と副炎孔板11の副炎孔形成面11Aとの間
にはセラミックス繊維を主成分とする耐熱性パッキンを
22、22を介在させているので、各副炎孔板11、1
1は、押さえ板20、20及び耐熱性パッキン22、2
2によって両端部を確実に固定保持され、運搬時の衝撃
等によって各副炎孔板11、11の位置ずれやガタツキ
が防止されるとともに、耐熱性パッキン22によって押
さえ板20と副炎孔板11の副炎孔形成面11Aとの間
から希薄混合ガスの一部が漏れるのを阻止でき、安定し
た良好な燃焼状態となり、COの発生量を減少させるこ
とができる。
Further, the respective auxiliary flame hole plates 11 and 11 have upper end portions 3C and 3C at the longitudinal end portions of the burner case 3 respectively.
It is fixed and held by a pair of pressing plates 20 and 20 which are fastened on C with screws 21 and 21, and between these pressing plates 20 and 20 and the auxiliary flame hole forming surface 11A of the auxiliary flame hole plate 11. Since heat-resistant packings 22 and 22 having ceramic fibers as a main component are interposed between the sub-flame plates 11 and 1,
1 is a pressing plate 20, 20 and heat resistant packing 22, 2
Both ends are securely fixed and held by 2, and the displacement and rattling of the sub flame hole plates 11 and 11 due to impact during transportation are prevented, and the heat-resistant packing 22 holds the pressing plate 20 and the sub flame hole plate 11 together. It is possible to prevent a part of the lean mixed gas from leaking from between the secondary flame hole forming surface 11A, a stable and favorable combustion state, and the amount of CO generated can be reduced.

【0035】また、前記耐熱性パッキン22は、アルミ
ナ、シリカ等からなるセラミックス繊維を主成分とし、
不燃性のバインダーを用いて成形しているので、耐熱性
が約800℃以上であり、しかも、燃えてしまう心配も
ない。
The heat-resistant packing 22 is mainly composed of ceramic fibers such as alumina and silica,
Since it is molded using a non-flammable binder, it has a heat resistance of about 800 ° C or higher, and there is no fear of burning.

【0036】図6及び図7は、他の実施形態例を示すも
のであり、上述の一実施形態例と同一構造部分は同一符
号を付してその説明を省略する。
FIGS. 6 and 7 show another embodiment, and the same structural parts as those of the above-mentioned one embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0037】40、40は前記バーナケース3の上フラ
ンジ部3C、3Cの上にそれぞれ2本のネジ21、21
を用いて締着した一対の押さえ板であり、これら押さえ
板40、40は、前記各副炎孔板11、11や中間副炎
孔板14、及び端部副炎孔板16、16のそれぞれの長
手方向の両端部を上から押さえて固定保持するものであ
り、板厚が約1mmのステンレス鋼板等の耐熱鋼板にて
作られている。そして、押さえ板40、40におけるバ
ーナ体5、5側の内側縁部には、直立した立ち上がり壁
41、41が折曲形成によってそれぞれ一体に設けられ
ている。
40 and 40 are two screws 21 and 21 on the upper flange portions 3C and 3C of the burner case 3, respectively.
Are a pair of pressing plates fastened by using the pressing plates 40 and 40, which are the auxiliary flame hole plates 11 and 11, the intermediate auxiliary flame hole plate 14, and the end auxiliary flame hole plates 16 and 16, respectively. Both ends in the longitudinal direction are pressed from above to be fixedly held, and are made of a heat-resistant steel plate such as a stainless steel plate having a plate thickness of about 1 mm. Further, upright walls 41, 41 that are upright are integrally provided by bending at the inner edge portions of the pressing plates 40, 40 on the side of the burner bodies 5, 5.

【0038】この実施形態例によれば、押さえ板40、
40は、前記バーナ体5、5側の内側縁部に立ち上がり
壁41、41を折曲形成によってそれぞれ一体に設けて
いるので、押さえ板40の強度が向上し、熱変形を防止
できるとともに、前記噴出孔23、23から噴出してバ
ーナ体5、5の外側を流れる冷却空気が、バーナ体5の
主炎孔8上の一次火炎に向かって流れるのを、立ち上が
り壁41によって抑えることができるため、一次火炎に
冷却空気が接触することが原因でのCOの発生を抑制で
きる。
According to this embodiment, the pressing plate 40,
40, since the rising walls 41, 41 are integrally formed by bending the inner edges of the burner bodies 5, 5 side, respectively, the strength of the pressing plate 40 is improved, thermal deformation can be prevented, and The rising wall 41 can prevent the cooling air that is ejected from the ejection holes 23, 23 and flows outside the burner bodies 5, 5 from flowing toward the primary flame on the main flame holes 8 of the burner body 5. The generation of CO due to the contact of the cooling air with the primary flame can be suppressed.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】請求項1の低NOxガス燃焼装置におい
ては、バーナケース内に複数並設されたバーナ体間の各
通気間隔の上部に、多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有す
る副炎孔板をそれぞれ設けた構成としているので、バー
ナ体間の各通気間隔を流れる二次空気量やガス量が突発
的に増減して希薄混合ガス状態が崩れた場合や、着火時
に着火遅れが生じた場合に、副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面に
穿った多数の副炎孔によって希薄混合ガス噴出用の炎孔
面積が狭められて、ガス噴出速度が増加するため、各通
気間隔内への逆火を抑制できるのはもちろんのこと、各
副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面の高さをバーナ体の主炎孔形成
面よりも低く設定しているので、各副炎孔板の副炎孔か
ら噴出する希薄混合ガスの保炎性を高め、安定燃焼させ
ることができる。
According to the low NOx gas combustion apparatus of the first aspect of the present invention, a large number of auxiliary flame holes are formed on the auxiliary flame hole forming surface at the upper part of each ventilation interval between the burner bodies arranged in parallel in the burner case. Since the secondary flame holes are provided respectively, the amount of secondary air or gas flowing through each ventilation interval between the burner bodies suddenly increases or decreases and the lean mixed gas state collapses, or ignition delay occurs at ignition. In case of occurrence of, the number of sub-flame holes formed in the sub-flame plate forming surface of the sub-flame plate narrows the flame hole area for jetting the lean mixed gas and increases the gas jetting speed. In addition to suppressing the backfire to the inside, the height of the sub-flame forming surface of each sub-flame plate is set lower than that of the main flame forming surface of the burner body. It is possible to enhance the flame holding property of the lean mixed gas ejected from the sub-flame holes of the plate and to perform stable combustion.

【0040】また、各副炎孔板は、その長手方向の両端
部がバーナケースの上部に取り付けた押さえ板で保持さ
れ、しかも、この押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面と
の間には耐熱性パッキンを介在させているので、押さえ
板と耐熱性パッキンによって各副炎孔板を確実に固定で
き、運搬時の衝撃等による各副炎孔板の位置ずれやガタ
ツキが防止されるとともに、耐熱性パッキンによって押
さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間から希薄混合ガ
スが漏れないようにでき、燃焼状態が一層安定して、C
Oの発生量の少ない良好な低NOx燃焼を実現できる。
Further, both ends of each sub flame hole plate in the longitudinal direction are held by pressing plates attached to the upper part of the burner case, and moreover, the pressing plate and the sub flame hole forming surface of the sub flame hole plate. Since a heat-resistant packing is interposed between them, each sub-flame hole plate can be securely fixed by the pressing plate and the heat-resistant packing, and displacement and rattling of each sub-flame plate due to impact during transportation can be prevented. At the same time, the heat-resistant packing prevents the lean mixed gas from leaking between the pressing plate and the sub-flame forming surface of the sub-flame plate, so that the combustion state is further stabilized and C
Good low NOx combustion with a small amount of O generation can be realized.

【0041】請求項2の低NOxガス燃焼装置において
は、押さえ板はバーナ体側の縁部に立ち上がり壁が一体
に設けられているので、押さえ板の強度が向上し、熱変
形を防止できるとともに、バーナ体の外側を流れる冷却
空気が、バーナ体の主炎孔上の一次火炎に向かって流れ
るのを、立ち上がり壁によって抑えることができ、CO
の発生を一層抑制できる。
In the low NOx gas combustion apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the rising plate is integrally provided with the rising plate at the edge of the burner body side, the strength of the pressing plate is improved and thermal deformation can be prevented. The rising wall can prevent the cooling air flowing outside the burner body from flowing toward the primary flame on the main flame hole of the burner body, and the CO
Can be further suppressed.

【0042】[0042]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態例を示すガス燃焼装置の平
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gas combustion device showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同じく全体構成を説明する説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram similarly illustrating the overall configuration.

【図3】同じく図1のA−A断面による縦断面図であ
る。
3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図4】同じく図1のB−B断面による縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図5】同じく要部の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the same main portion.

【図6】図3に対応する他の実施形態例の要部縦断面図
である。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part of another embodiment example corresponding to FIG.

【図7】図4に対応する他の実施形態例の要部縦断面図
である。
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part of another embodiment example corresponding to FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 バーナケース 4 二次空気通路(通気間隔) 5 バーナ体 7 主炎孔形成面 8 主炎孔 11 副炎孔板 11A 副炎孔形成面 12 副炎孔 20 押さえ板 22 耐熱性パッキン 40 押さえ板 41 立ち上がり壁 3 Burner Case 4 Secondary Air Passage (Ventilation Interval) 5 Burner Body 7 Main Flame Hole Forming Surface 8 Main Flame Hole 11 Secondary Flame Hole Plate 11A Secondary Flame Hole Forming Surface 12 Secondary Flame Hole 20 Holding Plate 22 Heat Resistant Packing 40 Holding Plate 41 Rising wall

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 頂部の主炎孔形成面に主炎孔を有するバ
ーナ体を相互に通気間隔を存してバーナケース内に複数
並設し、これらバーナ体間の通気間隔には、バーナ体に
供給する混合ガスよりも希薄な希薄混合ガスを供給する
ようにしたガス燃焼装置において、前記バーナ体間の各
通気間隔の上部には多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有す
る副炎孔板をそれぞれ設け、これら副炎孔板は、副炎孔
形成面の高さが前記バーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも低く
設定されているとともに、その長手方向の両端部が前記
バーナケースの上部に取り付けた押さえ板で保持され、
かつ、この押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間に
は耐熱性パッキンが介在されていることを特徴とする低
NOxガス燃焼装置。
1. A plurality of burner bodies having main flame holes on the main flame hole forming surface at the top are arranged side by side in a burner case with a mutual ventilation interval, and the burner body is provided in the ventilation interval between these burner bodies. In a gas combustion device adapted to supply a lean mixed gas that is leaner than the mixed gas to be supplied to the sub-flame, a sub-flame having a large number of sub-flame holes on a sub-flame hole forming surface is provided above each ventilation interval between the burner bodies. Each of the sub-flame plates has a height of the sub-flame hole forming surface lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface of the burner body, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction thereof are the burner case. It is held by the pressure plate attached to the top of
Further, a low NOx gas combustion apparatus characterized in that a heat-resistant packing is interposed between the pressing plate and the auxiliary flame forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate.
【請求項2】 頂部の主炎孔形成面に主炎孔を有するバ
ーナ体を相互に通気間隔を存してバーナケース内に複数
並設し、これらバーナ体間の通気間隔には、バーナ体に
供給する混合ガスよりも希薄な希薄混合ガスを供給する
ようにしたガス燃焼装置において、前記バーナ体間の各
通気間隔の上部には多数の副炎孔を副炎孔形成面に有す
る副炎孔板をそれぞれ設け、これら副炎孔板は、副炎孔
形成面の高さが前記バーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも低く
設定されているとともに、その長手方向の両端部が前記
バーナケースの上部に取り付けた押さえ板で保持され、
かつ、この押さえ板と副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面との間に
は耐熱性パッキンが介在され、さらに、前記押さえ板の
バーナ体側の縁部には立ち上がり壁が一体に設けられて
いることを特徴とする低NOxガス燃焼装置。
2. A plurality of burner bodies having main flame holes on the main flame hole forming surface at the top are arranged side by side in the burner case with a mutual ventilation interval, and the burner body is provided in the ventilation interval between the burner bodies. In a gas combustion device adapted to supply a lean mixed gas that is leaner than the mixed gas to be supplied to the above Each of the sub-flame plates has a height of the sub-flame hole forming surface lower than that of the main flame hole forming surface of the burner body, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction thereof are the burner case. It is held by the pressure plate attached to the top of
A heat-resistant packing is interposed between the pressing plate and the auxiliary flame forming surface of the auxiliary flame hole plate, and a rising wall is integrally provided at the edge of the pressing plate on the burner body side. A low NOx gas combustion device characterized by the above.
【請求項3】 前記副炎孔板の副炎孔形成面の高さをバ
ーナ体の主炎孔形成面よりも約1〜3mm低く設定した
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の低NOxガス
燃焼装置。
3. The height of the sub-flame forming surface of the sub-flame plate is set to be about 1 to 3 mm lower than that of the main-flame forming surface of the burner body. Low NOx gas combustion device.
【請求項4】 前記耐熱性パッキンがセラミックス繊維
で作られていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載
の低NOxガス燃焼装置。
4. The low NOx gas combustion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat resistant packing is made of ceramic fiber.
JP29680895A 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Low NOx gas combustion device Expired - Fee Related JP3426816B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29680895A JP3426816B2 (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Low NOx gas combustion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29680895A JP3426816B2 (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Low NOx gas combustion device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09137921A true JPH09137921A (en) 1997-05-27
JP3426816B2 JP3426816B2 (en) 2003-07-14

Family

ID=17838419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29680895A Expired - Fee Related JP3426816B2 (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Low NOx gas combustion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3426816B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006308183A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Noritz Corp Gas combustion burner
JP2010127553A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Noritz Corp Combustion apparatus
JP2012037153A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Rinnai Corp Combustion apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006308183A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Noritz Corp Gas combustion burner
JP2010127553A (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-10 Noritz Corp Combustion apparatus
JP2012037153A (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-23 Rinnai Corp Combustion apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3426816B2 (en) 2003-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1211458B1 (en) Low NOx premix burner apparatus and methods
JP4540263B2 (en) Low nitrogen oxide apparatus and method for burning liquid and gaseous fuels.
JP3426816B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JP3526354B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JP3667834B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JPH09137922A (en) Low-nox gas burner
JP3695867B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JP2956242B2 (en) Combustion equipment
JP3545114B2 (en) Gas combustion equipment
JP3402928B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JPH06257721A (en) Combustion device
JPH0627569B2 (en) Gas burner
JP3116007B2 (en) Concentration combustion device
JPH1163417A (en) Two stage combustor
JP3272239B2 (en) Low NOx gas combustion device
JP3244812B2 (en) Combustion equipment
JP2564334Y2 (en) Burner
JP3896591B2 (en) Two-stage combustion device
JPH062818A (en) Combustion device
JPH01266407A (en) Burner for radiant furnace
JPH05346214A (en) Combustion device
JPH10148309A (en) Low nox burner
JPH04236003A (en) Burner
JPH04222308A (en) Combustion device
JPH06331110A (en) Combustion device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees