JPH09111694A - Production of cast-coated paper - Google Patents

Production of cast-coated paper

Info

Publication number
JPH09111694A
JPH09111694A JP26323295A JP26323295A JPH09111694A JP H09111694 A JPH09111694 A JP H09111694A JP 26323295 A JP26323295 A JP 26323295A JP 26323295 A JP26323295 A JP 26323295A JP H09111694 A JPH09111694 A JP H09111694A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cast
coating
paper
pigment
coated paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26323295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3508332B2 (en
Inventor
Akinori Oka
昭徳 岡
Kenji Noguchi
賢治 野口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Oji Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oji Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority to JP26323295A priority Critical patent/JP3508332B2/en
Publication of JPH09111694A publication Critical patent/JPH09111694A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3508332B2 publication Critical patent/JP3508332B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process for producing a cast-coated paper easily releasable from the surface of a casting drum leaving little stain on the drum surface and having high glossiness without using casein. SOLUTION: This process for the production of a cast-coated paper is a rewet cast coating method comprising the coating of the surface of a base paper with a coating composition composed of a pigment, an aqueous adhesive and an assistant, the drying of the coating layer, the rewetting of the surface of the dried coating layer with a rewetting liquid and the pressing of the coating layer to a casting drum having specular gloss to effect the drying of the layer. The coating composition contains a pigment at least containing 30-98wt.% (based on the total pigment) of kaolinite clay and 2-30wt.% of satin white and further contains 0.2-6wt.% (based on the total pigment) of a cationic resin as an assistant. The cationic resin is one or more substances selected from urea resin, polyamide urea resin, melamine resin and their derivatives. The thermal coagulation temperature of the coating liquid is 40-80 deg.C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、接着剤としてカゼ
インを使用しないで、ドラムからの離型性とキャスト面
の光沢度に優れるキャスト塗工紙の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing cast coated paper which is excellent in releasability from a drum and glossiness of a cast surface without using casein as an adhesive.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】キャスト紙と呼ばれるJIS P 81
42(75度法)による光沢度として85〜95を有す
る強光沢塗工紙の製造方法として、主成分が顔料、水性
接着剤及び助剤からなる塗工組成物を原紙の表面に塗
工、乾燥後、乾燥された塗工層を湿潤剤溶液により再湿
潤して可塑化し、加熱された鏡面仕上げされたドラム表
面に圧接させながら乾燥する再湿法によるキャスト塗工
紙の製造方法(例えば、特公昭32ー7604号公報)
では、乾燥後にキャストドラム面からの塗工紙の離型性
を良好にするため、塩膠化性があり、しかも熱によって
容易に可変性のゲルとなるカゼインが使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art JIS P 81 called cast paper
As a method for producing a high-gloss coated paper having a glossiness of 85 to 95 according to No. 42 (75 degree method), a coating composition whose main components are a pigment, a water-based adhesive and an auxiliary agent is coated on the surface of the base paper After drying, the dried coating layer is rewetted by a wetting agent solution to be plasticized, and a method for producing a cast coated paper by a rewetting method in which the dried coating layer is dried while being pressed against the heated mirror-finished drum surface (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 32-7604)
In order to improve the releasability of the coated paper from the surface of the cast drum after drying, casein is used which has a salting property and is easily changed into a gel by heat.

【0003】しかしながら、カゼインは供給や価格の面
で不安定であるばかりでなく、動物性蛋白質であるため
特有の臭気が発生する。特に塗工液を製造する際のカゼ
インの腐敗による臭気や塗工紙の高速印刷の場合に、イ
ンキの乾燥のために加熱処理を施す際に出る臭気は公害
問題となっている。このため印刷工場では、印刷後の加
熱処理により発生するカゼインに起因する臭気を消滅さ
せるために、脱臭装置において白金触媒を用いて臭気ガ
スを燃焼しているが、カゼイン中に含有されるリン成分
によって高価な白金触媒の寿命がカゼインを使用してい
ない塗工紙の場合の臭気ガスと比較して1/5程度に短
いものとなっている。
However, casein is not only unstable in terms of supply and price, but also has a characteristic odor because it is an animal protein. In particular, the odor caused by the decay of casein during the production of a coating liquid and the odor generated during the heat treatment for drying the ink in the case of high-speed printing of coated paper are pollution problems. Therefore, in the printing plant, in order to eliminate the odor caused by casein generated by the heat treatment after printing, the odorous gas is burned using a platinum catalyst in the deodorizing device, but the phosphorus component contained in the casein is used. As a result, the life of the expensive platinum catalyst is shortened to about 1/5 as compared with the odorous gas in the case of coated paper that does not use casein.

【0004】特開平3ー252473号公報には、カゼ
インのような水溶性高分子化合物の代わりにウレタン樹
脂をエマルジョン、コロイダルディスパージョン、水溶
液等の形態で水中で安定に存在し得る水性ウレタン樹脂
を用いた塗料組成物及びこの組成物を塗工して得られる
強光沢紙が開示されている。この強光沢紙は、顔料の接
着剤としてカゼイン、酸化澱粉、カルボキシメチルセル
ロース等を使用する限りは得られない程高い光沢度、例
えば白紙光沢度が98〜100を有するというものであ
る。
JP-A-3-252473 discloses an aqueous urethane resin which can stably exist in water in the form of emulsion, colloidal dispersion, aqueous solution or the like instead of a water-soluble polymer compound such as casein. The coating composition used and the high gloss paper obtained by applying this composition are disclosed. This strong glossy paper has a glossiness as high as that which cannot be obtained unless casein, oxidized starch, carboxymethylcellulose or the like is used as a pigment adhesive, for example, a blank paper glossiness of 98 to 100.

【0005】特開平5ー44193号公報には、カゼイ
ンの代わりにエポキシ樹脂変性水性ウレタン樹脂又はア
クリル樹脂変性水性ウレタン樹脂をアルカリ金属水酸化
物で中和した変性水性ウレタン樹脂を用い、ピンホー
ル、フクレ及びドラムピック等の欠陥を発生させずに、
高光沢で、表面強度と均一性に優れたキャスト面を可能
とするキャストコート紙用組成物及びそれを用いたキャ
ストコート紙の製造方法が開示されている。この方法で
はカゼインを使用しないのでカゼインに含まれているリ
ン成分に起因する、廃溶剤燃焼時の触媒劣化という問題
も解消できるというものである。
In JP-A-5-44193, instead of casein, a modified aqueous urethane resin obtained by neutralizing an epoxy resin-modified aqueous urethane resin or an acrylic resin-modified aqueous urethane resin with an alkali metal hydroxide is used. Without causing defects such as blisters and drum picks,
Disclosed are a composition for cast coated paper, which enables a cast surface having high gloss and excellent surface strength and uniformity, and a method for producing cast coated paper using the same. In this method, since casein is not used, the problem of catalyst deterioration due to the phosphorus component contained in casein when burning the waste solvent can be solved.

【0006】特開平6ー2299号公報には、顔料の接
着剤としてオレフィン系モノマーの単独或いは二種以上
を共重合して成る変性水性ウレタン樹脂と脂肪族共役ジ
オレフィン系モノマーと、オレフィン系モノマーを単独
或いは二種以上使用し、乳化重合して得られる粒子径が
150〜300nm、ゲル分含有率が70重量%以上の
ラテックスとを併用して、光沢、乾燥及び湿潤状態の表
面強度及び耐ブリスター性に優れたキャスト面を可能と
する、オフセット輪転印刷に好適なキャストコート紙用
塗料組成物及びそれを用いたキャスト塗工紙の製造方法
が開示されている。
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-2299 discloses a modified water-based urethane resin, an aliphatic conjugated diolefin-based monomer, which is obtained by copolymerizing one or more olefin-based monomers as an adhesive for a pigment, and an olefin-based monomer. Are used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and the particle size obtained by emulsion polymerization is 150 to 300 nm, and the gel content is used in combination with a latex having a content of 70% by weight or more to obtain gloss, dry and wet surface strength and resistance. Disclosed is a coating composition for cast coated paper suitable for offset rotary printing that enables a cast surface having excellent blister properties, and a method for producing cast coated paper using the same.

【0007】更に、前記の水性ウレタン樹脂や変性水性
ウレタン樹脂を使用すると、顔料としてはクレー、軽質
炭酸カルシウム、重質炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、水
酸化アルミニウム、サチンホワイト、硫酸バリウム、酸
化マグネシウム、タルク、コロイダルシリカ等の無機顔
料及びプラスチックピグメント、白色尿素樹脂顔料等の
有機顔料はすべて使用することができるという利点を有
するが、前記の水性ウレタン樹脂は、極めて高価である
という致命的な欠点を有する。そこで、カゼインは無論
のこと、水性ウレタン樹脂のように高価なものを顔料の
接着剤として使用しないでもキャストドラム面からの離
型性に優れ、ドラム面の汚れもなく、高い光沢度のキャ
スト塗工面を有する再湿法によるキャスト塗工紙の製造
方法の具現化が強く望まれている。
Further, when the above-mentioned aqueous urethane resin or modified aqueous urethane resin is used, clay, light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, satin white, barium sulfate, magnesium oxide, talc are used as pigments. Inorganic pigments such as colloidal silica, and organic pigments such as plastic pigments and white urea resin pigments can all be used, but the above-mentioned aqueous urethane resin has a fatal drawback that it is extremely expensive. . So, of course, casein is excellent in mold releasability from the cast drum surface without using expensive materials such as water-based urethane resin as an adhesive for pigments, does not stain the drum surface, and has a high gloss cast coating. It is strongly desired to realize a method for producing cast coated paper by a rewetting method having a work surface.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者等は、かかる
現状に鑑み、再湿法による優れたキャスト面を有するキ
ャスト塗工紙を得るため顔料と助剤の組合せについて鋭
意研究した結果、塗工層に顔料としてクレーとサチンホ
ワイトを含有させ、これに助剤として特定のカチオン性
樹脂を併用し、その組成物の塗工液が加熱により流動性
を失い、ゲル化する時の温度を示す熱凝固温度が40〜
80℃の範囲としたものは、接着剤としてカゼインを使
用しなくてもキャストドラム表面からの離型性に優れ、
ドラム表面の汚れも少なく、優れた光沢度を紙基材に付
与し、優れた特性を有するキャスト塗工紙が得られるこ
とを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。本発明の目
的は、接着剤としてカゼインと水性ウレタン樹脂を使用
しないで、キャストドラム表面からの離型性に優れ、ド
ラム表面の汚れが少なく、光沢度の優れた再湿法による
キャスト塗工紙の製造方法を提供することにある。
In view of the above situation, the inventors of the present invention have made earnest studies on a combination of a pigment and an auxiliary agent in order to obtain a cast coated paper having an excellent cast surface by the rewetting method. Clay and satin white as pigments are included in the coating layer, and a specific cationic resin is used as an auxiliary agent in the coating layer. The coating liquid of the composition loses fluidity by heating and shows the temperature at which gelation occurs. Thermal coagulation temperature is 40 ~
The one set in the range of 80 ° C. has excellent releasability from the surface of the cast drum without using casein as an adhesive,
The inventors have found that a cast coated paper having excellent characteristics can be obtained by imparting excellent gloss to a paper base material with little stain on the drum surface, and completed the present invention. The object of the present invention is to use castin-free paper by rewetting method, which does not use casein and water-based urethane resin as an adhesive, has excellent releasability from the surface of the cast drum, has little stain on the surface of the drum, and has excellent gloss. It is to provide a manufacturing method of.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第一は、顔料、
水性接着剤及び助剤からなる塗工組成物の塗工液を原紙
表面に塗工、乾燥後、再湿潤液により乾燥塗工表面を再
湿潤して鏡面光沢を有するキャストドラムに圧接し、乾
燥することからなる再湿法によるキャスト塗工紙の製造
方法において、該塗工組成物が顔料として少なくともカ
オリナイトクレーを全顔料重量当り30〜98重量%と
サチンホワイトを2〜30重量%含有し、更に助剤とし
てカチオン性樹脂を全顔料重量当り0.2〜6重量%含
有し、接着剤としてカゼインを使用しないことを特徴と
するキャスト塗工紙の製造方法である。本発明の第二
は、カチオン性樹脂が尿素系樹脂、ポリアミド尿素系樹
脂、メラミン系樹脂及びそれらの誘導体の中から選ばれ
た少なくとも一種であることを特徴とする本発明第一に
記載のキャスト塗工紙の製造方法である。本発明の第三
は、前記塗工組成物の塗工液が加熱により流動性を失
い、ゲル化する時の熱凝固温度が40〜80℃の範囲で
あることを特徴とする本発明第一又は第二に記載のキャ
スト塗工紙の製造方法である。
The first aspect of the present invention is to provide a pigment,
A coating liquid of a coating composition consisting of an aqueous adhesive and an auxiliary agent is applied to the surface of the base paper, dried, and then dried by a re-wetting liquid to re-wet the coating surface and press-contact with a cast drum having a mirror gloss, and then dried. In the method for producing a cast coated paper by the rewetting method, the coating composition contains at least kaolinite clay as a pigment in an amount of 30 to 98% by weight and satin white in an amount of 2 to 30% by weight. Further, the present invention is a method for producing cast coated paper, characterized in that a cationic resin is contained as an auxiliary agent in an amount of 0.2 to 6% by weight based on the total weight of the pigment, and casein is not used as an adhesive. The second aspect of the present invention is a cast resin according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the cationic resin is at least one selected from urea-based resins, polyamideurea-based resins, melamine-based resins and their derivatives. It is a method of manufacturing coated paper. A third aspect of the present invention is that the coating liquid of the coating composition loses fluidity by heating and has a thermal solidification temperature in the range of 40 to 80 ° C. at the time of gelation. Alternatively, it is the method for producing the cast coated paper according to the second aspect.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明では前記塗工組成物を、原
紙の上に、又はこの原紙の上に顔料と接着剤を主成分と
する塗工組成物からなる下塗り層を設けた基紙(本明細
書では、これらの原紙及び基紙を総称して「紙基材」と
いう)の上に塗工し、キャスト塗工層を形成した後、公
知の再湿法によるキャスト仕上げ方法が適用される。本
発明において使用されるクレーは、公知のカオリナイト
クレー(別名カオリン)で、これはカオリナイト、ハロ
イサイト等を含めたカオリン鉱物の総称であるが、本発
明では塗工用として広汎に用いられているカオリナイト
が使用される。カオリナイトは、化学的にはAl23
2Si02・2H20が主成分で、通常六角板状の結晶
で、白色度や2μm以下の粒子の含有量により各種の等
級のクレーが塗工紙用として市販されているが、これら
はいずれも本発明のために使用できる。更に、前記クレ
ーを加熱処理した、いわゆる焼成クレーも使用できる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, the above coating composition is used as a base paper, or a base paper having an undercoat layer made of a coating composition containing a pigment and an adhesive as a main component on the base paper. (In the present specification, these base papers and base papers are generically referred to as "paper base materials"), and after forming a cast coating layer, a known casting finish method by a rewetting method is applied. To be done. The clay used in the present invention is a known kaolinite clay (also known as kaolin), which is a general term for kaolin minerals including kaolinite and halloysite, but in the present invention, it is widely used for coating. Kaolinite is used. Kaolinite is chemically Al 2 O 3 ·.
2Si0 2 · 2H 2 0 is the main component, usually hexagonal plate crystals, and various grades of clay are commercially available for coated paper depending on the whiteness and the content of particles of 2 μm or less. Can also be used for the present invention. Furthermore, so-called calcined clay obtained by heat-treating the clay can also be used.

【0011】本発明において、クレーの含有率は塗工組
成物中の絶乾全顔料重量当り30〜98重量%、好まし
くは40〜90重量%である。クレーの含有率が前記範
囲を外れ、30重量%未満或いは98重量%を超える
と、キャスト塗工紙の塗工面の光沢が高くならず、キャ
ストドラム表面からの離型性が悪くなり、更にドラム表
面の汚れを少なくする効果が十分でなくなる。
In the present invention, the content of clay is 30 to 98% by weight, preferably 40 to 90% by weight, based on the weight of the total dry pigment in the coating composition. If the clay content is out of the above range and is less than 30% by weight or more than 98% by weight, the gloss of the coated surface of the cast coated paper does not become high and the releasability from the surface of the cast drum is deteriorated. The effect of reducing dirt on the surface becomes insufficient.

【0012】本発明において使用されるサチンホワイト
は、化学名がスルホアルミン酸カルシウムで、化学式が
3CaO・Al23・3CaSO4・31〜32H20に
対する通称名であって、柱状乃至針状の結晶系を有する
白色の顔料である。その製造方法は、特開昭54ー34
407号公報に開示されているように、生石灰或いは消
石灰の水性懸濁液を硫酸アルミニウム、Al2(SO4
3・18H20(通称名:硫酸バンド)或いは明ばんと反
応させて反応生成物として得られる。反応時のとりわけ
重要な条件としては、反応時の液の濃度、撹拌力、硫酸
バンドの添加速度、反応温度等を挙げることができる。
The satin white used in the present invention has a chemical name of calcium sulfoaluminate and a chemical formula of 3CaO.Al 2 O 3 .3CaSO 4 .31-32H 2 0, which is a columnar or needle-like shape. It is a white pigment having a crystal system of. The manufacturing method is disclosed in JP-A-54-34.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 407, an aqueous suspension of quick lime or slaked lime is treated with aluminum sulfate, Al 2 (SO 4 )
3 · 18H 2 0: obtained as a reaction product is reacted with a (common name sulfate) or alum. Particularly important conditions during the reaction include the concentration of the liquid during the reaction, the stirring power, the addition rate of the sulfuric acid band, the reaction temperature and the like.

【0013】サチンホワイトの含有率は、塗工組成物中
の絶乾全顔料重量当り2〜30重量%、好ましくは5〜
25重量%である。サチンホワイトの含有率が2重量%
未満の時は、クレーの場合と同様、キャスト塗工紙の塗
工面の光沢度が高くならず、キャストドラム表面からの
離型性が悪くなり、更にドラム表面の汚れを少なくする
効果が十分でなくなる。逆に、含有率が30重量%を超
える時は、塗工液の流動性が悪くなり、塗工むらが出易
くなるので適さない。
The content of satin white is 2 to 30% by weight, preferably 5 to 5% by weight of the total dry pigment in the coating composition.
25% by weight. Sachin white content is 2% by weight
When it is less than, as in the case of clay, the gloss of the coated surface of the cast coated paper does not become high, the releasability from the surface of the cast drum deteriorates, and the effect of further reducing the stain on the drum surface is sufficient. Disappear. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 30% by weight, the fluidity of the coating liquid becomes poor and uneven coating is likely to occur, which is not suitable.

【0014】本発明におけるカチオン性樹脂は、公知の
ものが使用でき、例えばカチオン化澱粉及びその誘導体
(特開昭51ー123304号公報)、カチオン化ポリ
ビニルアルコール、カチオン化グアーガム等(特開昭6
1ー138798号公報)、第4級アンモニウム系、第
3級アミン系、第2級アミン系のもの(特公昭62ー2
4560号公報)等を挙げることができる。特に第3級
アミン系の例としてジアルキルアミノアルキル(メタ)
アクリレート、ビニルピリミジン等とアクリルアミドの
共重合物及びこれらの共重合物と更に重合可能なビニル
モノマーとの水溶性共重合物や、アクリルアミド、メタ
クリルアミドの単独重合物及びこれらと共重合可能なビ
ニルモノマーとの水溶性共重合物のマンニッヒ化合物等
を挙げることができる。更に、ポリアミドポリアミン樹
脂、ポリエチレンイミン、ポリエチレンイミンーエピク
ロルヒドリン付加物、アクリルアミドとメタクリル酸ジ
メチルアミノエチルとの共重合体、カチオン性アクリル
アミド系樹脂等も使用できる。
As the cationic resin in the present invention, known ones can be used, for example, cationized starch and its derivative (JP-A-51-123304), cationized polyvinyl alcohol, cationized guar gum and the like (JP-A-6-63).
No. 1-138798), quaternary ammonium-based compounds, tertiary amine-based compounds, secondary amine-based compounds (Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-2).
4560) and the like. Particularly, as an example of a tertiary amine system, dialkylaminoalkyl (meth)
Copolymers of acrylate, vinylpyrimidine, etc. and acrylamide, water-soluble copolymers of these copolymers with further polymerizable vinyl monomers, homopolymers of acrylamide and methacrylamide, and vinyl monomers copolymerizable therewith. Mannich compounds and the like, which are water-soluble copolymers of Further, polyamide polyamine resin, polyethylene imine, polyethylene imine-epichlorohydrin adduct, copolymer of acrylamide and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, cationic acrylamide resin and the like can be used.

【0015】特に、尿素系樹脂、ポリアミド尿素系樹
脂、メラミン系樹脂及びその誘導体の中から選ばれた少
なくとも一種のカチオン性樹脂(最新紙加工便覧、テッ
クタイムス社、昭和63年発行、586〜587頁)が
本発明のために好適に使用できる。これらのうちポリア
ミド尿素系樹脂については各種のものが知られており、
例えば「紙パ技協紙(Vol.45,No.6,656
頁,1991)」に開示されている。又、尿素とポリア
ルキレンポリアミンを脱アンモニア反応させ、次いで二
塩基性カルボン酸と脱水縮合させ、更に尿素と脱アンモ
ニア反応させて得られるアミドポリ尿素、或いはポリア
ルキレンポリアミンと塩基性カルボン酸とを脱水縮合さ
せ、次いで尿素と脱アンモニア反応させて得られるポリ
アミドポリ尿素(特公平3ー16438号公報)、或い
は、このポリアミドポリ尿素を水溶液中でホルムアルデ
ヒドと反応させ、次いでエピハロヒドリンを反応させて
得られる生成物(特公平3ー23679号公報)等が挙
げられる。
In particular, at least one kind of cationic resin selected from urea resins, polyamide urea resins, melamine resins and their derivatives (Shinkan Paper Processing Handbook, Tech Times, 1988, 586-587). Page) can be preferably used for the present invention. Of these, various types are known for polyamide urea resins,
For example, "Paper Paper Cooperative Paper (Vol. 45, No. 6,656
P., 1991) ". In addition, amide polyurea obtained by subjecting urea and polyalkylene polyamine to a deammoniation reaction, then dehydration condensation with a dibasic carboxylic acid, and further deammonia reaction with urea, or dehydration condensation of a polyalkylene polyamine and a basic carboxylic acid. Polyamide polyurea obtained by deammonia reaction with urea (Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-16438) or a product obtained by reacting this polyamide polyurea with formaldehyde in an aqueous solution and then reacting with epihalohydrin. (Japanese Patent Publication No. 23679/1990) and the like.

【0016】本発明におけるカチオン性樹脂の含有率
は、塗工液中の顔料固形分重量当り0.2〜6重量%、
好ましくは1〜4重量%である。カチオン性樹脂の含有
率が0.2重量%未満の時は、キャスト塗工紙の光沢度
が高くならず、しかもドラム面からの離型性をよくし、
ドラム表面の汚れを減少する効果が十分でなく、逆に、
含有率が6重量%を超える時は、塗料の流動性が悪くな
り、塗工ムラが出易くなるので適さない。本発明におい
ては、前記したごとき各種のカチオン性樹脂がいずれも
使用でき、特に、尿素系樹脂、ポリアミド尿素系樹脂、
メラミン系樹脂及びその誘導体の中から選ばれた少なく
とも一種のカチオン性樹脂が好適に使用できる。これら
のカチオン性樹脂が本発明において効果を示す作用機構
は、詳細にはまだ明らかでないが、カチオン性樹脂が塗
工液中のアニオン性の顔料粒子に吸着し、顔料同士の密
着を妨げ、塗膜全体が均一に、且つ容易にゲル化し易く
するためと考えられる。
The content of the cationic resin in the present invention is 0.2 to 6% by weight based on the weight of the pigment solid content in the coating liquid,
Preferably it is 1 to 4% by weight. When the content of the cationic resin is less than 0.2% by weight, the gloss of the cast coated paper does not become high and the releasability from the drum surface is improved,
The effect of reducing dirt on the drum surface is not sufficient, and conversely,
When the content exceeds 6% by weight, the fluidity of the coating composition deteriorates and coating unevenness is likely to occur, which is not suitable. In the present invention, any of the various cationic resins described above can be used, in particular, a urea resin, a polyamide urea resin,
At least one cationic resin selected from melamine resins and their derivatives can be preferably used. The mechanism of action by which these cationic resins exert an effect in the present invention is not yet clear in detail, but the cationic resin adsorbs to the anionic pigment particles in the coating liquid to prevent adhesion between the pigments, It is considered that the whole film is made uniform and easily gels easily.

【0017】本発明における塗工組成物は、公知のキャ
スト塗工組成物と同様に顔料、接着剤及び助剤を主成分
とするものであり、顔料としては前記必須成分のクレー
及びサチンホワイトの他に水酸化アルミニウム、軽質炭
酸カルシウム、重質炭酸カルシウム、二酸化チタン、硫
酸バリウム、酸化亜鉛、プラスチックピグメント等のご
とき公知の塗工用顔料の一種以上が適宜選択されて用い
られてもよい。接着剤としては、酸化澱粉、酵素変性澱
粉等の澱粉類、ポリビニルアルコール、オレフィン無水
マレイン酸樹脂、メラミン樹脂等の合成樹脂系接着剤、
カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロ
ース等のセルロース誘導体、スチレンーブタジエン共重
合体、メチルメタクリレートーブタジエン共重合体等の
共役ジエン系重合体ラテックス、アクリル酸エステル及
び/又はアクリル酸エステルの重合体又は共重合体等の
アクリル系重合体ラテックス、エチレンー酢酸ビニル共
重合体のようなビニル系重合体ラテックス、或いはこれ
らの各種重合体ラテックスをカルボキシル基のような官
能基を含有する単量体で変性したアルカリ溶解性或いは
アルカリ非溶解性の重合体等を挙げることができ、適宜
選択されて用いられる。本発明では接着剤としてカゼイ
ンと水性ウレタン樹脂は一切使用しない。前記顔料と接
着剤の使用割合は、顔料:接着剤が絶乾重量比で95:
5〜70:30、好ましくは90:10〜75:25の
範囲である。
The coating composition according to the present invention contains pigments, adhesives and auxiliaries as main components, as in the known cast coating compositions. As the pigments, clay and satin white which are the above-mentioned essential components are used. In addition, one or more known coating pigments such as aluminum hydroxide, light calcium carbonate, heavy calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, barium sulfate, zinc oxide and plastic pigment may be appropriately selected and used. Examples of the adhesive include starches such as oxidized starch and enzyme-modified starch, polyvinyl alcohol, synthetic resin adhesives such as olefin maleic anhydride resin and melamine resin,
Cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, styrene-butadiene copolymer, conjugated diene polymer latex such as methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, acrylic acid ester and / or acrylic acid ester polymer or copolymer, etc. Of acrylic polymer latex, vinyl polymer latex such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or various polymer latexes modified with a monomer having a functional group such as a carboxyl group, or alkali solubility or Examples thereof include alkali-insoluble polymers, which are appropriately selected and used. In the present invention, casein and water-based urethane resin are not used as an adhesive at all. The use ratio of the pigment and the adhesive is 95: pigment: adhesive in an absolute dry weight ratio:
The range is 5 to 70:30, preferably 90:10 to 75:25.

【0018】前記した顔料、接着剤及びカチオン性樹脂
に加えて、本発明の塗工組成物中には必要に応じ消泡
剤、着色剤、離型剤、流動変性剤等の各種の助剤を適宜
配合して用いることができる。本発明では、以上に詳細
に説明したごとく、接着剤としてカゼインと水性ウレタ
ン樹脂を用いることなく、優れたキャスト塗工特性とキ
ャスト紙表面を得ることができるが、このような優れた
加工的が得られ、優れた特性を紙基材に付与し得る塗工
組成物の塗工液は、その塗工液を室温(20〜25℃)
から徐々に昇温し、塗工液が流動性を失いゲル化する状
態を目視で確認し、その時の温度、即ち熱凝固温度が4
0〜80℃、好ましくは45〜70℃の範囲にある。熱
凝固温度が40℃未満では操業中に塗工液の流動性が悪
くなる危険があり、熱凝固温度が80℃を超える高い凝
固温度を有する塗工液、或いは熱を加えても凝固しない
ものは良好なキャスト塗工面が得られない。
In addition to the above-mentioned pigments, adhesives and cationic resins, various auxiliary agents such as defoaming agents, colorants, release agents and flow modifiers may be added to the coating composition of the present invention as required. Can be appropriately mixed and used. In the present invention, as described in detail above, it is possible to obtain excellent cast coating characteristics and cast paper surface without using casein and an aqueous urethane resin as an adhesive, but such excellent processability The obtained coating liquid of the coating composition capable of imparting excellent properties to the paper substrate is the coating liquid at room temperature (20 to 25 ° C.).
The temperature at which the coating liquid loses fluidity and gels is visually confirmed, and the temperature at that time, that is, the thermal solidification temperature is 4
It is in the range of 0 to 80 ° C, preferably 45 to 70 ° C. If the thermal solidification temperature is less than 40 ° C, the fluidity of the coating liquid may deteriorate during operation, and the coating liquid has a high solidification temperature of more than 80 ° C, or one that does not solidify when heat is applied. Cannot obtain a good cast coated surface.

【0019】本発明では、前記のような塗工組成物の塗
工液を紙基材上へ塗工するには公知のコーター、例えば
ブレードコーター、エアーナイフコーター、ロールコー
ター、リバースロールコーター、バーコーター、カーテ
ンコーター、ダイスロットコーター、グラビアコータ
ー、チャンプレックスコーター等から選ばれたコーター
を用いて、一層或いは多層に分けて塗工される。その際
の塗工液の固形分濃度は、40〜70重量%であるが、
コーターの種類や塗工速度によって適宜調節される。紙
基材としては広葉樹材或いは針葉樹材を蒸解して得られ
る未晒或いは晒化学パルプ、GP、RGP、サーモメカ
ニカルパルプ等の機械パルプ、脱墨古紙パルプから選ば
れたパルプを単独で或いは混合し、公知の湿式抄紙機に
おいて単層で或いは多層で抄紙された坪量が30〜40
0g/m2の紙或いは板紙が用いられる。抄紙方法は、
特に限定されず、酸性紙、中性紙或いはアルカリ性紙の
いずれであってもよい。又、前記の紙や板紙からなる紙
基材の上に公知の澱粉、ポリビニルアルコール、外添用
サイズ剤、合成樹脂等から選ばれたサイズ剤をサイズプ
レスやロールコーターで塗布したもの、更には顔料塗工
組成物を下塗り層として塗工したものや、キャスト塗工
層の裏面に前記顔料塗工組成物を塗工した塗工紙、裏面
をキャスト法によって光沢仕上げしたキャスト塗工紙等
も本発明のための紙基材として使用できる。
In the present invention, a known coater, such as a blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, a reverse roll coater or a bar, is used for coating the coating liquid of the above-mentioned coating composition on a paper substrate. A coater selected from a coater, a curtain coater, a die slot coater, a gravure coater, a chanplex coater, etc. is used to coat the coating in one or more layers. The solid content concentration of the coating liquid at that time is 40 to 70% by weight,
It is appropriately adjusted depending on the type of coater and the coating speed. As the paper substrate, unbleached or bleached chemical pulp obtained by digesting hardwood or softwood, mechanical pulp such as GP, RGP, thermomechanical pulp, and pulp selected from deinked waste paper pulp may be used alone or in combination. , A known wet paper machine has a basis weight of 30 to 40 in a single-layer or multi-layer papermaking.
0 g / m 2 of paper or paperboard is used. The papermaking method is
It is not particularly limited, and may be acid paper, neutral paper or alkaline paper. In addition, a size selected from known starch, polyvinyl alcohol, external sizing agents, synthetic resins, etc., is applied on a paper base material made of the above paper or paperboard by a size press or a roll coater, and further Those coated with a pigment coating composition as an undercoat layer, coated paper coated with the pigment coating composition on the back surface of the cast coating layer, cast coated paper with the back surface gloss-finished by a casting method, etc. It can be used as a paper substrate for the present invention.

【0020】本発明のキャスト紙を得るために前記紙基
材の上には塗工組成物が10〜50g/m2、好ましく
は15〜35g/m2の範囲で塗工される。塗工量がこ
の範囲を外れるとキャスト紙として適したものが得られ
ない。キャスト仕上げの方法としては、公知の直接法、
再湿法或いは凝固法のいずれでもよい。再湿法では紙基
材上に塗工した塗工層を一旦乾燥して、その後再湿潤さ
れるが、この時の乾燥には、熱風ドライヤー、エアーホ
イルドライヤー、エアーキャップドライヤー、シリンダ
ードライヤー、赤外線ドライヤー、電子線ドライヤー等
の塗工紙用乾燥装置が使用される。塗工紙の乾燥の程度
は、水分が塗工紙の全重量当り4〜8重量%となるよう
にする。乾燥後の塗工紙は、必要に応じてマシンキャレ
ンダー、スーパーキャレンダー等により平滑化処理が行
われるが、キャスト紙の特長である嵩高さや剛度を著し
く損なうような過度の処理は避ける必要がある。
In order to obtain the cast paper of the present invention, the coating composition is coated on the paper substrate in the range of 10 to 50 g / m 2 , preferably 15 to 35 g / m 2 . If the coating amount is out of this range, a suitable cast paper cannot be obtained. As a method of casting finish, a known direct method,
Either the rewetting method or the coagulation method may be used. In the rewetting method, the coating layer coated on the paper substrate is once dried and then re-wet, but at this time, hot air dryer, air foil dryer, air cap dryer, cylinder dryer, infrared ray are used. Dryers for coated paper such as dryers and electron beam dryers are used. The degree of drying of the coated paper is such that the water content is 4 to 8% by weight based on the total weight of the coated paper. The coated paper after drying is smoothed by machine calender, super calender, etc., if necessary, but it is necessary to avoid excessive treatment that significantly impairs the bulkiness and rigidity, which are the features of cast paper. is there.

【0021】再湿法の場合は、前記したように乾燥後の
塗工層を再湿潤し、加熱された鏡面(キャスト)ドラム
に圧接して強光沢仕上げされる。この場合の再湿潤液
は、特に限定されず、例えば清水、温水、熱水、或いは
離型剤、クエン酸ナトリウム、硫酸亜鉛、ジシアンジア
ミド、尿素等の中から選ばれたものを含有する水溶液が
挙げられる。
In the case of the rewetting method, the coating layer after drying is rewetted as described above, and pressed to a heated mirror surface (cast) drum to give a strong gloss finish. The rewetting liquid in this case is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include clear water, warm water, hot water, or an aqueous solution containing a mold release agent, sodium citrate, zinc sulfate, dicyandiamide, urea or the like. To be

【0022】本発明において、カゼインや水性ウレタン
樹脂を用いなくても、クレー、サチンホワイト及びカチ
オン性樹脂を組み合わせ、塗工液の熱凝固温度を40〜
80℃の範囲とすることによって、キャストドラムから
の離型性に優れ、ドラム面の汚れも減少し、キャスト面
の光沢度に優れたキャスト紙が得られるが、その作用機
構は、十分解明されていないが、クレーが板状結晶であ
るのに対し、サチンホワイトは針状結晶であり、両者を
混合することにより、クレー粒子同士の密着が妨げら
れ、そこにカチオン性樹脂を添加して存在させると、前
記したごとくカチオン性樹脂がアニオン性の顔料粒子に
吸着し、顔料同士の密着を妨げ、塗膜全体が均一にな
り、これらの相乗効果により特定の温度の範囲内でゲル
化し易くなるからであると考えられる。
In the present invention, clay, satin white and a cationic resin are combined without using casein or an aqueous urethane resin, and the thermal solidification temperature of the coating liquid is 40 to 40.
By setting the temperature in the range of 80 ° C., cast paper having excellent mold releasability from the cast drum, reducing the dirt on the drum surface, and excellent glossiness on the cast surface can be obtained, but its mechanism of action has been sufficiently clarified. However, while clay is a plate-like crystal, satin white is a needle-like crystal, and by admixing them, the clay particles are prevented from adhering to each other, and a cationic resin is added thereto. Then, as described above, the cationic resin is adsorbed on the anionic pigment particles to prevent the pigments from adhering to each other, and the entire coating film becomes uniform. Due to their synergistic effect, gelation easily occurs within a specific temperature range. It is thought to be from.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に
説明するが、勿論本発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定さ
れるものではない。実施例及び比較例中の%は、特に断
わらない限り重量%を示し、塗工量はすべて絶乾重量で
ある。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following Examples, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Unless otherwise specified,% in the examples and comparative examples indicates% by weight, and the coating amounts are all dry weight.

【0024】実施例1 広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ90%と針葉樹晒クラフトパル
プ10%からなる混合パルプを用いて公知の長網抄紙機
で坪量95g/m2の紙を抄紙した。この原紙の両面
に、下記組成の下塗り用水性塗工液を片面当り8g/m
2ずつブレードコーターで塗工して下塗り層を設け、そ
の後乾燥してスーパーカレンダー処理(水分5.5%、
ニップ圧180kg/cm)して紙基材を製造した。下塗り用水性塗工液 カオリン(UW−90、米国EMC社製) 30% 重質炭酸カルシウム(粒子径1〜4μm、自社製) 70% 顔料重量当り 酸化澱粉(王子エースA、王子コンスターチ社製) 2% ラテックス(Lー1537、旭化成工業社製) 14% 分散剤(ポリアクリル酸ソーダ) 0.3% 潤滑剤(ステアリン酸カルシウム) 0.5% 蛍光染料 0.2% 顔料と分散剤を固形分濃度70%においてデリッター
(セリエ社製)で分散させ、次いで撹拌しながら接着剤
と他の助剤を添加して十分混合分散した後、固形分濃度
を60%とし、25%アンモニア水溶液を用いて、塗工
液のpHをアルカリ性に調節した。
Example 1 Paper having a basis weight of 95 g / m 2 was made by a known Fourdrinier paper machine using a mixed pulp composed of 90% hardwood bleached kraft pulp and 10% softwood bleached kraft pulp. On both sides of this base paper, an aqueous undercoating coating composition having the following composition was applied at 8 g / m on each side.
Apply 2 by 2 with a blade coater to form an undercoat layer, then dry and super calender (water content 5.5%,
A paper base material was manufactured under a nip pressure of 180 kg / cm). Aqueous coating liquid for undercoating Kaolin (UW-90, manufactured by EMC, USA) 30% Heavy calcium carbonate (particle size 1 to 4 μm, manufactured by our company) 70% Oxidized starch per pigment weight (Oji Ace A, manufactured by Oji Konstarch) 2% Latex (L-1537, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.) 14% Dispersant (sodium polyacrylate) 0.3% Lubricant (calcium stearate) 0.5% Fluorescent dye 0.2% Solid pigment and dispersant At a concentration of 70%, the mixture was dispersed with a deleter (manufactured by Serie Co.), and then an adhesive and other auxiliary agents were added to the mixture while stirring to thoroughly mix and disperse the mixture, and then the solid content concentration was adjusted to 60%, and a 25% aqueous ammonia solution was used. The pH of the coating solution was adjusted to be alkaline.

【0025】次に、下記組成のキャスト塗工用水性塗工
液を前記紙基材の片面に、エアーナイフコーターで20
g/m2塗工した後、紙水分が6%になるまで熱風式ド
ライヤーで乾燥した。キャスト塗工用水性塗工液 カオリン(UWー90) 65% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF、 20% 奥多摩工業社製) サチンホワイト(自社製) 15% 顔料重量当り 分散剤(ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、東亜合成社製) 0.4% 酸化澱粉(王子エースA) 3% ラテックス(L−1537) 15% カチオン性樹脂(ポリアミド尿素系樹脂、 PAー620、日本PMC社製) 3% 離型剤(ワックスエマルジョン、サンノプコ社製) 1% 蛍光染料 0.2% 非燐系消泡剤 0.1% 顔料と分散剤を固形分濃度65%においてデリッター
(セリエ社製)で分散させ、次いで撹拌しながら接着剤
と他の助剤を順次添加して十分混合分散した後、固形分
濃度を40%とし、25%アンモニア水溶液を用いて、
塗工液のpHをアルカリ性に調節してキャスト塗工用水
性塗工液を得た。
Next, an aqueous coating solution for cast coating having the following composition was applied to one side of the paper base material using an air knife coater 20.
After coating with g / m 2 , the paper was dried with a hot air dryer until the water content became 6%. Aqueous coating liquid for cast coating Kaolin (UW-90) 65% Light calcium carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF, 20% Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.) Sachin White (In-house) 15% Dispersant per pigment weight (sodium polyacrylate) , Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.4% Oxidized starch (Oji Ace A) 3% Latex (L-1537) 15% Cationic resin (polyamide urea resin, PA-620, manufactured by Nippon PMC) 3% Release agent (Wax emulsion, manufactured by San Nopco) 1% Fluorescent dye 0.2% Non-phosphorus antifoaming agent 0.1% Pigment and dispersant are dispersed at a solid concentration of 65% by a deritter (manufactured by Serie Co.), and then stirred. While the adhesive and other auxiliary agents were sequentially added and sufficiently mixed and dispersed, the solid content concentration was adjusted to 40%, and a 25% aqueous ammonia solution was used.
The pH of the coating liquid was adjusted to be alkaline to obtain an aqueous coating liquid for cast coating.

【0026】その後、得られた塗工紙のキャスト塗工面
に0.5%濃度のクエン酸ナトリウム水溶液を塗布量が
10g/m2となるように塗布し、この面を直ちに11
0℃の表面温度を有するキャストドラムにプレスロール
で圧接して乾燥した後、テークオフロールでキャストド
ラムから剥離し、「再湿法」によりキャスト紙を得た。
この時の巻取り速度は100m/分で行った。得られた
キャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造する際の
操業性を評価するため下記の試験法及び評価法を用い
た。試験法及び評価法 (1)キャスト面の光沢度 JIS P 8142(75度法)により測定。 (2)離型性 キャストドラムからキャスト面が離れる時の状態を目視
で観察し、その評価を次のように行った。 ○:キャスト面がドラムから全く抵抗なく離れる。 △:キャスト面がドラムにわずかに付着しており、やや
離れ難い。 □:キャスト面がドラムに付着しており、離れ難い。
Thereafter, the cast coated surface of the obtained coated paper was coated with a 0.5% aqueous sodium citrate solution so that the coating amount was 10 g / m 2, and this surface was immediately treated with 11
After being pressed against a cast drum having a surface temperature of 0 ° C. with a press roll and dried, it was peeled from the cast drum with a take-off roll, and a cast paper was obtained by the “rewetting method”.
The winding speed at this time was 100 m / min. The following test methods and evaluation methods were used to evaluate the quality of the obtained cast paper and the operability in producing the cast paper. Test method and evaluation method (1) Glossiness of cast surface Measured according to JIS P 8142 (75 degree method). (2) Releasability The state when the cast surface is separated from the cast drum was visually observed and the evaluation was performed as follows. ◯: The cast surface is separated from the drum without any resistance. Δ: The cast surface was slightly attached to the drum, and it was slightly difficult to separate. □: The cast surface adheres to the drum and is difficult to separate.

【0027】(3)ドラム表面の汚れ 連続的に圧接処理を5000m行った後のキャストドラ
ム表面を目視で観察し、その評価を次のように行った。 ○:清浄であり、さらに連続操業が可能。 △:白く薄い汚れが若干付着しているが、もう少し連続
操業は可能。 □:汚れが多く、操業を停止してドラム表面を拭き直す
必要がある。 (4)塗工液の流動性 塗工液がエアーナイフで紙基材上に塗工された直後の塗
工面を目視で観察し、その評価を次のように行った。 ○:塗工面に塗りムラが全くなく、均一で良好。 △:塗工面に塗りムラが時々現れる。 □:塗工面に塗りムラが多い。 (5)塗工液の熱凝固温度 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液20gを100ml容の三角
フラスコに入れ、温浴上で内容物をかき混ぜながら5±
1℃/分の割合で昇温し、塗工液が増粘し、凝固(塗工
液が流動性を失い、ゲル化)した温度を以って熱凝固温
度とした。
(3) Dirt on the surface of the drum: The surface of the cast drum after the continuous pressure contact treatment of 5000 m was visually observed, and the evaluation was performed as follows. ○: Clean, and continuous operation is possible. Δ: Some white and light dirt is attached, but a little more continuous operation is possible. □: There is a lot of dirt and it is necessary to stop the operation and wipe the drum surface again. (4) Fluidity of coating liquid The coating surface immediately after the coating liquid was coated on a paper substrate with an air knife was visually observed, and the evaluation was performed as follows. ◯: The coated surface is uniform and good with no coating unevenness. Δ: Coating unevenness sometimes appears on the coated surface. □: There are many coating irregularities on the coated surface. (5) Thermal Coagulation Temperature of Coating Liquid 20 g of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was placed in a 100 ml Erlenmeyer flask, and the contents were stirred on a warm bath for 5 ± 5%.
The temperature was raised at a rate of 1 ° C./min, the coating liquid thickened, and the temperature at which the coating liquid solidified (the coating liquid lost fluidity and gelled) was defined as the thermocoagulation temperature.

【0028】実施例2 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UW−90) 97% サチンホワイト(自社製) 3% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 2 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 97% Satin white (manufactured in-house) 3% Polyacrylic acid soda 0.4% per pigment weight 0.4% The quality of the cast paper obtained and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated. .

【0029】実施例3 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UW−90) 32% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 53% サチンホワイト(自社製) 15% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 3 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment Slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 32% Light Calcium Carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 53% Satin White (Made In-house) 15% Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% Per Pigment Weight Sodium Polyacrylate Quality Evaluation and Casting The operability in producing paper was evaluated.

【0030】実施例4 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UW−90) 40% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 32% サチンホワイト(自社製) 28% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 4 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment Slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 40% Light Calcium Carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 32% Sachin White (Made In-house) 28% Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% Per Pigment Weight Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% The operability in producing paper was evaluated.

【0031】実施例5 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
としてポリアミド尿素系樹脂(PAー620、日本PM
C社製)の量を顔料重量当り0.3%とした他は、実施
例1と同様にしてキャスト塗工紙を製造した。得られた
キャスト塗工紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造する
際の操業性を評価した。
Example 5 Polyamide urea resin (PA-620, Japan PM) was used as the cationic resin in the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating liquid.
A cast coated paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of C) was 0.3% based on the weight of the pigment. The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0032】実施例6 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
(PAー620、日本CMC社製)の量を顔料重量当り
5%とした他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャスト塗工紙
を製造した。得られたキャスト塗工紙の品質評価並びに
キャスト紙を製造する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 6 Same as Example 1 except that the amount of the cationic resin (PA-620, manufactured by CMC Japan) in the composition of the aqueous coating solution for cast coating solution was 5% based on the weight of the pigment. Then, a cast coated paper was manufactured. The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0033】実施例7 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(アルファコート、アングロ・アメリカ社製) 65% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 20% サチンホワイト(自社製) 15% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 7 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment slurry Kaolin (Alphacoat, manufactured by Anglo America) 65% Light calcium carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 20% Sachin white (manufactured by us) 15% Sodium polyacrylate 0.4% by weight of pigment Obtained cast paper Was evaluated and the operability when manufacturing cast paper was evaluated.

【0034】実施例8 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー 焼成クレー(アンシレックス93、米国EMC社製) 65% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 20% サチンホワイト(自社製) 15% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Example 8 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment slurry calcined clay (Ansilex 93, manufactured by US EMC) 65% Light calcium carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 20% Sachin white (manufactured by us) 15% Sodium polyacrylate 0.4% per pigment weight Obtained cast The quality of the paper and the operability when manufacturing cast paper were evaluated.

【0035】実施例9 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
を別のポリアミド尿素系樹脂(スミレーズレジン63
9、住友化学工業社製)とした他は、実施例1と同様に
してキャスト塗工紙を製造した。得られたキャスト塗工
紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造する際の操業性を
評価した。
Example 9 In the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating liquid, the cationic resin was replaced with another polyamide urea resin (Sumiraz resin 63).
9, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), and cast coated paper was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1. The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0036】実施例10 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
を別のポリアミド尿素系樹脂(スミレーズレジン70
3、住友化学工業社製)とした他は、実施例1と同様に
してキャスト塗工紙を製造した。得られたキャスト塗工
紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造する際の操業性を
評価した。
Example 10 In the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating liquid, the cationic resin was replaced with another polyamide urea resin (Sumiraz resin 70).
3, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), and cast coated paper was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1. The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0037】比較例1 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UWー90) 99% サチンホワイト(自社製) 1% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Comparative Example 1 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 99% Satin white (manufactured in-house) 1% Polyacrylic acid soda 0.4% per pigment weight 0.4% We evaluated the quality of the cast paper obtained and the operability when manufacturing the cast paper. .

【0038】比較例2 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UWー90) 27% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 58% サチンホワイト(自社製) 15% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Comparative Example 2 A cast paper was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment Slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 27% Light Calcium Carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 58% Satin White (Made In-house) 15% Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% Per Pigment Weight Sodium Polyacrylate Quality Evaluation and Casting The operability in producing paper was evaluated.

【0039】比較例3 キャスト塗工用水性塗工液のための顔料スラリーの組成
を次のように代えた他は、実施例1と同様にしてキャス
ト紙を製造した。 顔料スラリー カオリン(UWー90) 40% 軽質炭酸カルシウム(タマパール123ーSF) 27% サチンホワイト(自社製) 33% 顔料重量当り ポリアクリル酸ソーダ 0.4% 得られたキャスト紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Comparative Example 3 A cast paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the pigment slurry for the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating was changed as follows. Pigment Slurry Kaolin (UW-90) 40% Light Calcium Carbonate (Tamapearl 123-SF) 27% Satin White (Made In-house) 33% Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% Per Pigment Weight Sodium Polyacrylate 0.4% The operability in producing paper was evaluated.

【0040】比較例4 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
(PAー620)の量を顔料重量当り0.1%とした他
は、実施例1と同様にしてキャスト塗工紙を製造した。
得られたキャスト塗工紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を
製造する際の操業性を評価した。
Comparative Example 4 Casting was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of the cationic resin (PA-620) in the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating liquid was 0.1% based on the weight of the pigment. A coated paper was manufactured.
The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0041】比較例5 キャスト塗工液用水性塗工液の組成中、カチオン性樹脂
(PAー620)の量を顔料重量当り7%とした他は、
実施例1と同様にしてキャスト塗工紙を製造した。得ら
れたキャスト塗工紙の品質評価並びにキャスト紙を製造
する際の操業性を評価した。
Comparative Example 5 In the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coating liquid, the amount of the cationic resin (PA-620) was 7% based on the weight of the pigment,
A cast coated paper was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. The quality evaluation of the obtained cast coated paper and the operability in manufacturing the cast paper were evaluated.

【0042】実施例1〜10及び比較例1〜5で得られ
た結果を表1に示した。
The results obtained in Examples 1-10 and Comparative Examples 1-5 are shown in Table 1.

【0043】[0043]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0044】表1から分かるように、本発明法による塗
工液は流動性が優れ、熱凝固温度は46〜63℃の範囲
内にあり、キャスト紙の光沢度は88%以上で優れてお
り、更にキャスト紙を製造する際にキャスト紙はキャス
トドラムからの離型性に優れ、ドラム表面の汚れがな
い。これに対して、キャスト塗工紙用水性塗工液の組成
中にサチンホワイト或いはクレーの含有量が少ない場
合、キャスト紙のドラムからの離型性が悪くなり、ドラ
ム表面の汚れも大きくなり、キャスト紙の光沢度も低く
実用に適さない(比較例1及び2)。同様に、前記組成
中にサチンホワイトの含有量が多い場合、熱凝固温度が
低くなり、塗工液の流動性が悪くなって、操業上問題が
生じる(比較例3)。一方、前記組成中にカチオン性樹
脂が少ない場合、キャスト面のドラムからの離型性が悪
くなり、ドラム表面も汚れがひどくなり、しかもキャス
ト紙の光沢度が著しく劣ったものとなる。逆に、カチオ
ン性樹脂の含有量が多いと、塗工液の流動性が悪くなり
操業性に劣るので適さない。
As can be seen from Table 1, the coating liquid according to the method of the present invention has excellent fluidity, the thermal solidification temperature is in the range of 46 to 63 ° C., and the gloss of cast paper is excellent at 88% or more. Further, when producing cast paper, the cast paper has excellent releasability from the cast drum, and the drum surface does not become dirty. On the other hand, when the content of satin white or clay in the composition of the aqueous coating liquid for cast coated paper is small, the releasability of the cast paper from the drum becomes poor, and the dirt on the drum surface becomes large, The gloss of cast paper is also low and not suitable for practical use (Comparative Examples 1 and 2). Similarly, when the content of satin white in the composition is large, the thermal coagulation temperature becomes low, the fluidity of the coating liquid deteriorates, and a problem occurs in operation (Comparative Example 3). On the other hand, when the amount of the cationic resin in the composition is small, the releasability of the cast surface from the drum is deteriorated, the drum surface is also heavily soiled, and the gloss of the cast paper is remarkably inferior. On the other hand, if the content of the cationic resin is high, the fluidity of the coating liquid is deteriorated and the operability is deteriorated, which is not suitable.

【0045】[0045]

【発明の効果】本発明は、接着剤としてカゼインを使用
しなくても、塗工液の流動性が良好で、得られるキャス
ト紙の光沢度に優れ、製造中のキャスト紙のキャスト面
からの離型性にも優れ、しかもドラム表面の汚れが少な
いキャスト紙の製造方法を提供するという効果を奏す
る。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, the flowability of the coating liquid is good, the glossiness of the obtained cast paper is excellent, and the cast surface of the cast paper under production is not required to be used without using casein as an adhesive. An effect of providing a method for producing cast paper which is excellent in mold releasability and has less dirt on the drum surface is obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C09D 201/00 PDC D21H 1/22 B ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location C09D 201/00 PDC D21H 1/22 B

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 顔料、水性接着剤及び助剤からなる塗工
組成物の塗工液を原紙表面に塗工、乾燥後、再湿潤液に
より乾燥塗工表面を再湿潤して鏡面光沢を有するキャス
トドラムに圧接し、乾燥することからなる再湿法による
キャスト塗工紙の製造方法において、該塗工組成物が顔
料として少なくともカオリナイトクレーを全顔料重量当
り30〜98重量%とサチンホワイトを2〜30重量%
含有し、更に助剤としてカチオン性樹脂を全顔料重量当
り0.2〜6重量%含有し、接着剤としてカゼインを使
用しないことを特徴とするキャスト塗工紙の製造方法。
1. A coating solution of a coating composition comprising a pigment, a water-based adhesive and an auxiliary agent is applied to the surface of a base paper, dried and then re-wetting the dried coating surface to give a specular gloss. In a method for producing a cast coated paper by a rewetting method, which comprises contacting with a cast drum and drying, the coating composition comprises at least kaolinite clay as a pigment in an amount of 30 to 98% by weight and satin white based on the total weight of the pigment. 2-30% by weight
A method for producing cast coated paper, characterized in that it contains 0.2 to 6% by weight of a cationic resin as an auxiliary agent based on the total weight of the pigment, and does not use casein as an adhesive agent.
【請求項2】 カチオン性樹脂が尿素系樹脂、ポリアミ
ド尿素系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂及びそれらの誘導体の中
から選ばれた少なくとも一種であることを特徴とする請
求項1記載のキャスト塗工紙の製造方法。
2. The cast coated paper according to claim 1, wherein the cationic resin is at least one selected from urea resins, polyamideurea resins, melamine resins and derivatives thereof. Production method.
【請求項3】 前記塗工組成物の塗工液が加熱により流
動性を失い、ゲル化する時の熱凝固温度が40〜80℃
の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のキ
ャスト塗工紙の製造方法。
3. The thermal coagulation temperature when the coating liquid of the coating composition loses fluidity by heating and gels is 40 to 80 ° C.
The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
JP26323295A 1995-10-11 1995-10-11 Manufacturing method of cast coated paper Expired - Fee Related JP3508332B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP26323295A JP3508332B2 (en) 1995-10-11 1995-10-11 Manufacturing method of cast coated paper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26323295A JP3508332B2 (en) 1995-10-11 1995-10-11 Manufacturing method of cast coated paper

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09111694A true JPH09111694A (en) 1997-04-28
JP3508332B2 JP3508332B2 (en) 2004-03-22

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ID=17386621

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169660A (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Oji Paper Co Ltd Cast-coated paper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006169660A (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Oji Paper Co Ltd Cast-coated paper

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Publication number Publication date
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