JPH09103512A - Disaster preventing apparatus by manual fire extinguishing/cooling gas injection - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly extinguish a fire source and speedily cool a heated position by inserting the upper section of a nozzle body into an opening section, and screwing and assembling the male screw of a tube body and the female screw of an upper cover body by the prescribed length at a slight margin. SOLUTION: An upper cover body (a) is normally held by the left hand, the injection hole 16 of a nozzle is directed toward a fire source, and a tube body (b) is gripped by the right hand. When a stopper 24 is pressed and rotated CW by a finger of the right hand, the male screw of the tube body (b) is screwed into the female screw 2 of the upper cover body (a). The lower tube body (b) is lifted against the upper cover body (a), and a gas cylinder (e) is pushed up by a firing pin 18 while the upper lock step section 20 of a nozzle body (d) is locked on the lower section of the opening section 1 of the upper cover body (a). The sealing plate 17 of the cylinder (e) is broken, and the fire extinguishing/cooling gas filled in the cylinder (e) is sprayed from the spray hole 16. The gas is prevented from leaking from between the nozzle body (d) and a cylinder fixing body (c) by an O-ring 22.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the field of manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection fire prevention equipment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional manual fire-extinguishing gas injection disaster prevention equipment is
This was a mechanism in which the bottom of a cylinder filled with a high-pressure fire-extinguishing gas at −45 ° C. was struck against a floor, a ground, a wall surface, or the like to break the sealing plate of the cylinder and spray the fire-extinguishing gas being filled from inside the cylinder.

[0003] Further, the inserted safety plate to be attached to the cap that covers the upper portion of the fixed body to which the cylinder is screwed is pulled out, and then the head of the cap is hit with a hand downward, whereby the cap is taken up. There is a mechanism in which a firing pin attached breaks through a sealing plate of a cylinder and injects a fire extinguishing gas being filled into the cylinder.

[0004]

A conventional manual fire extinguisher gas injection device includes a cap which covers a cylinder filled with high pressure fire extinguishing gas at -45 ° C. The firing pin was used to break the sealing plate of the cylinder. At the time of the above-mentioned tapping operation, it was difficult to hit the bottom of the cylinder or the head of the cap aiming in the direction of the fire from the beginning.

However, according to the present invention, the cylinder is previously filled with a super-cooling fire extinguishing gas of -65 ° C. and a cooling gas different from the conventional ultra-high pressure fire extinguishing gas of -45 ° C., the upper cover body is grasped by the left hand, Hold the cylinder with, point the injection hole of the nozzle in the direction of the fire, etc.Fix the left hand holding the upper cover, and rotate the right hand holding the cylinder while rotating the upper cover. When slightly raised in the direction of the body, the firing pin breaks through the sealing plate of the cylinder, extinguishes the fire and cooling gas that is being filled into the cylinder, and ensures the quick extinguishing of the ignition source, cleaning of garbage, and heating locations (for example, automobiles). It has dual characteristics of fire extinguishing such as speed cooling for an engine or the like) and cooling.

Further, according to the present invention, when a cylinder is used, a cylinder-fitted body for screwing the cylinder assembled into a set, a nozzle body, and the cylinder are removed from the lower part to form a new cylinder. The cylinder fitting body and the nozzle body are fitted into the cylinder body, and the lower cover of the cylinder body is screwed on, and the fire extinguisher and cooling gas are injected again or put in the set state, and the assembling process And the set is extremely simple.

[0007]

According to the present invention, there is provided a hollow upper cover body having an opening at a central portion and a female screw formed at an inner portion, and a lower cover capable of being fitted and detached at a bottom portion. A male screw which is screwed into the female screw of the upper cover body at the upper outer peripheral portion, and a vertical fitting portion having an opening at the center of the top wall plate portion is erected, and a cylindrical body is provided inside. A lower fitting portion with a female thread is formed, and the diameter of the lower fitting portion is slightly smaller than the diameter of the lower fitting portion above the lower fitting portion so that the upper fitting portion can be fitted into the vertical fitting portion of the cylindrical body. A central cylinder portion having a portion, a cylinder fitting body formed with a flange portion projecting inward on the upper surface of the central cylinder portion, an injection hole in an upper central portion, a sealing plate of a gas cylinder in a lower central portion. A fitting portion with a firing pin for fitting a firing pin to be broken is associated with an upper locking step on the outer periphery of the injection hole, and a flange of the central cylindrical portion on the outer periphery of the fitting portion. Possible lower engaging step portion and respectively formed,
A nozzle body having a configuration in which an O-ring is inserted below the lower step, and a cylinder filled with fire extinguishing and cooling gas are separately provided,

The nozzle body is inserted into the upper fitting portion of the cylinder fitting body and protrudes from the central cylinder portion, and the central cylinder portion of the cylinder fitting body is used as a vertical fitting portion of the cylinder body in which the cylinder is assembled. Then, the upper cover body is covered with the nozzle body, the upper side of the nozzle body is fitted and inserted into the opening, and the male screw of the cylinder body and the female screw of the upper cover body are provided with a slight allowance between them. It is a manual fire extinguisher and cooling gas injection disaster prevention device that is screwed in and assembled for a predetermined length.

The present invention is also a manual fire-extinguishing and cooling gas injection disaster prevention apparatus in which the cylinder is filled with a super-cooling fire extinguishing at -65 ° C. and a cooling gas.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a manual fire extinguishing and cooling method, wherein the cylindrical body has a window hole formed slightly below a position where the male screw is formed, and a stopper is provided on the cylindrical body for pressing the hole into the window body. It is a gas injection disaster prevention equipment.

The present invention is also a manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas jetting disaster prevention device, wherein the stopper has a leg portion of the stopper attached to a top wall portion of a cylindrical body.

Further, in the present invention, the cylinder fitting body, the nozzle body and the cylinder assembled as one body are taken out by screwing back the lower cover from the cylindrical body after use, and newly assembled as one body. This is a manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas jetting disaster prevention apparatus that allows the cylinder fitting body, the nozzle body and the cylinder to be exchanged for reuse.

[0013]

The operation of the present invention will be described collectively because the inventions of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 have many common parts.

In the fire extinguisher gas injection device of the present invention, the operation process of injecting the fire extinguishing gas will be described as follows.

That is, usually, the upper cover body is gripped with the left hand,
Orient the injection hole of the nozzle in the direction of the ignition source which is the fire extinguishing point. After that, hold the cylinder with your right hand and turn it clockwise while pressing the stopper with one of your right fingers, and the male screw of the cylinder will fit the female screw on the inner surface of the upper cover body. Screw in. Then, the lower cylinder rises with respect to the upper cover body. At this time, the upper cylinder of the nozzle body is engaged with the lower part of the opening of the upper cover body. Pushed up. By this pushing up, the firing pin attached to the nozzle body breaks the sealing plate of the cylinder, and the fire extinguishing and cooling gas during filling are injected from the injection hole.

Further, gas does not leak from between the nozzle body and the cylinder fitting body due to the O-ring.

Further, in the nozzle body of the present invention, since the upper locking step is always locked with the upper cover body, when the upper cover body is lowered, it is lowered integrally.

Further, as an operation step of the present invention, even if the upper cover body is turned clockwise, the cylinder and the upper cover body move up and down in exactly the same manner as described above, and the firing pin is closed. Break down.

Further, since the present invention has the stopper mechanism, the female screw of the upper cover body and the male screw of the cylindrical body do not move even if the upper cover body or the cylindrical body is rotated unless pressed.

When the lower cover fitted to the cylindrical body of the present invention is removed and the cylinder is grasped and pulled out, the integrated fitted body, the nozzle and the used cylinder can be easily removed. Then, the newly set fitting body, nozzle, and cylinder are fitted into the cylinder.

In addition to the above-described method, the used cylinder can be easily removed by separating the upper cover body and the cylindrical body, removing the lower cover, and pressing the upper part of the nozzle body. Can be removed.

When the stopper is pressed, it pops out into the space between the cylinder and the shoulder of the cylinder, so that the pressing of the stopper can be handled very easily.

[0023]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described collectively as follows because the inventions of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 have many common matters.

Reference numeral a denotes a hollow upper cover constituting the manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection disaster prevention apparatus of the present invention, which has the following configuration.

An opening 1 is provided at the center, and a female screw 2 is formed at the inside. Reference numeral 3 denotes a bottom surface of the opening 1. The above is the configuration of the upper cover body a.

B is a cylinder constituting the disaster prevention equipment,
It has the following configuration. That is, the lower cover 5 is removably fitted to the bottom portion 4, and a male screw 7 screwed to the female screw 2 of the upper cover body a is formed on the upper outer peripheral portion 6. Further, in the center of the top wall plate portion 8, a vertical fitting insertion portion 10 having an opening 9 is provided.
Is established.

Reference numeral c denotes a cylinder fitting body, which has the following configuration. That is, the lower fitting portion 12 with the female screw 11 inside
The lower fitting portion 1 is formed above the lower fitting portion 12.
The central cylindrical portion 14 having an upper fitting portion 13 which can be fitted into the vertical fitting portion 10 of the tubular body b is formed to have a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical body b. Further, a flange portion 15 is formed on the upper surface of the central cylindrical portion 14 so as to protrude inward.

Reference numeral d denotes a nozzle body having the following configuration. That is, the injection hole 16 is formed in the upper central portion, and the fitting insertion portion 19 with the firing pin for fitting the firing pin 18 for breaking the sealing plate 17 of the gas cylinder e is formed in the lower central portion. 20 is the injection hole 1
6 is an upper locking step portion formed on the outer periphery of 6. Reference numeral 21 denotes a lower locking step formed on the outer periphery of the insertion portion 19 so as to be lockable with the flange 15 of the central cylindrical portion 14, and reference numeral 22 denotes an O-ring inserted below the lower locking step 21. It is.

As described above, the upper cover body a, the cylinder body b, the cylinder fitting body c, the nozzle body d, and the cylinder e filled with fire extinguishing and cooling gas are separately provided.

The gas to be charged into the cylinder e is-
Unlike injecting a cooling gas of 45 ° C., a super-cooling gas of −65 ° C. is injected, so there is a difference in that particles are injected.

Therefore, while the conventional cooling gas is injected immediately as a fire-extinguishing gas when injected, the gas of the present invention is injected as particles at the time of injection and is gasified in the air to extinguish the two types of fire extinguishing and cooling. It has a disaster prevention function.

In order to assemble each of the above components,
The nozzle body d is inserted into the upper fitting portion 13 of the cylinder fitting body c.
And protrudes from the central cylindrical portion 14. Further, the center cylinder portion 14 of the cylinder fitting body c is replaced with a cylinder body b assembled with a cylinder e.
Is inserted into the vertical insertion portion 10. Further, the upper cover body a is put on the nozzle body d, the upper part of the nozzle body d is inserted into the opening 1, and the male screw 7 of the cylindrical body b and the female screw 2 of the upper cover body a are inserted between the two screws. With some margin, screw in a predetermined length and assemble.

Reference numeral 23 denotes a window hole formed in the cylindrical body b slightly below a position where the male screw 7 is engraved. 24 is the hole 2
3 is a stopper attached to the cylindrical body b that sneaks when pressed. Then, the leg 25 of the stopper 24 is
May be attached to the top wall plate portion 8.

Further, according to the present invention, the cylinder fitting body c, the nozzle body d and the cylinder e separate the upper cover body a and the cylindrical body b after use, and a newly integrated cylinder fitting body. The body c, the nozzle body d, and the cylinder e can be exchanged.

Reference numeral 26 denotes an attachment body to which the manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection disaster prevention equipment of the present invention is fitted.

[0036]

The present invention has the following effects.

The cylinder constituting the present invention is filled with a super-cooling gas of -65 ° C., and is injected in the form of particles at the time of injection to be gasified in the air. (° C), which can only exhibit the fire extinguishing function, it is extremely easy to quickly extinguish the ignition source, quickly cool down the heating location (car engine, etc.) and clean the garbage that may cause a malfunction of the ignition. It has the advantage of being able to perform many excellent functions such as being able to do so.

Further, a hollow upper cover body in which a nozzle body is fitted and female threads are cut inward, and a cylinder fitting body in which the nozzle body is fitted in the upper part and a cylinder is screwed in the lower part, are fitted. Then, a cylindrical body having an external thread engraved on the upper periphery is screwed in, and either the upper cover body or the cylindrical body is turned clockwise, and the firing pin fitted to the nozzle body is moved in the direction of the cylinder sealing plate. In the operation process in which the firing pin breaks through the sealing plate, the fire extinguishing liquid in the cylinder is turned into a fire-extinguishing gas and injected from the injection hole of the nozzle body to the opening of the upper cover body. There is an advantage that the fire prevention device of the present invention can be sprayed while being held by the left hand and the right hand so that the fire is reliably sprayed on the disaster prevention portion intended for disaster prevention.

Further, in the present invention, since the nozzle body, the fixed body and the cylinder are in a set state, the lower cover and the like are detached after use, and the above-mentioned three components can be very easily removed by pulling out the cylinder. It has the advantage that it can be taken out and that a newly set cylinder or the like can be inserted into the cylinder and assembled.

Further, according to the present invention, since the stopper is attached to the window hole of the cylindrical body, the upper cover body does not rotate even when any one of the cylindrical bodies is rotated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of a manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection disaster prevention device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away longitudinal front view of the device in use.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the device and a mounting body.

[Explanation of symbols]

a: Upper cover body 1, 9 ... Opening 2,
11 ... female screw 3 ... bottom part b ... cylindrical body 4 ... bottom part 5 ... lower cover 6 ...
Outer part 7 ... Male screw 8 ... Top wall plate part 1
0: vertical fitting insertion part c: cylinder fitting body 1
2 ... lower fitting portion 13 ... upper fitting portion 14
... Central tube part 15 ... Flange part d ... Nozzle body 16 ... Injection hole e ... Gas cylinder 1
7 ... Sealing plate 18 ... Hitting needle 19 ... Hitting insertion part 20 ... Upper locking step 21 ... Lower locking step 22 ... O-ring
23 ... Window hole 24 ... Stopper 25 ... Leg 26 ... Attachment

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A hollow upper cover body having an opening in the center and female threads cut in the inner part, a lower cover being removably fitted on the bottom, and the upper cover being provided on an upper outer periphery. A cylindrical body in which a male screw to be screwed with the female screw of the body is engraved, and a vertical fitting portion having an opening in the center of the ceiling wall plate is erected, and a lower fitting portion with a female screw is provided inside. A central tubular portion having an upper fitting portion that can be formed and formed on the upper portion of the lower fitting portion to have a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the lower fitting portion, and that can be fitted into the vertical fitting portion of the tubular body. A cylinder fitting body formed with a flange protruding inward on the upper surface of the central cylindrical portion; a firing pin for fitting an injection hole in an upper central portion; and a firing pin for breaking a sealing plate of a gas cylinder in a lower central portion. With an insertion portion, an upper locking step on the outer periphery of the injection hole,
A lower locking step portion that can be locked to the collar portion of the central tubular portion is formed on the outer periphery of the fitting insertion portion, and a nozzle body having an O-ring fitted below the lower step portion, and a fire extinguishing and cooling unit. A cylinder in which a gas-filled cylinder is separately provided, the nozzle body is fitted and inserted into an upper fitting portion of the cylinder fitting body, and the central cylinder portion of the cylinder fitting body is assembled into a cylinder. The vertical cover of the body is inserted, the upper cover body is covered on the nozzle body, the upper side of the nozzle body is fitted and inserted into the opening portion, and the male screw of the cylinder body and the female screw of the upper cover body are both screwed. A manual fire extinguisher and cooling gas injection disaster prevention device, characterized by being assembled by screwing it in for a certain length with some allowance. 2. The fire-extinguishing manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection device according to claim 1, wherein said cylinder is filled with a super-cooling fire extinguishing and cooling gas at -65 ° C. 3. The cylinder according to claim 1, wherein a window hole is formed slightly below a place where the male screw is formed, and a stopper which intrudes when the hole is pressed into the hole is attached to the cylinder. The described manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection fire prevention equipment. 4. A manual fire extinguisher and cooling gas injection disaster prevention device according to claim 2, wherein the stopper has legs of the stopper attached to the top wall plate of the cylindrical body. 5. The cylinder fitting body, the nozzle body and the cylinder, which are assembled together, are taken out by screwing back the lower cover from the cylinder after use, and newly assembled together. The manual fire extinguishing and cooling gas injection disaster prevention apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder fitting body, the nozzle body, and the cylinder are exchanged for reuse.