JPH09103312A - Umbrella - Google Patents
UmbrellaInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09103312A JPH09103312A JP30038495A JP30038495A JPH09103312A JP H09103312 A JPH09103312 A JP H09103312A JP 30038495 A JP30038495 A JP 30038495A JP 30038495 A JP30038495 A JP 30038495A JP H09103312 A JPH09103312 A JP H09103312A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- outer cylinder
- upper lid
- cloth
- bone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、畳んだ後に傘の
側面に水滴が付かない等の機能性に優れた、傘に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an umbrella having excellent functionality such that water does not drop on the side surface of the umbrella after being folded.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の傘には、大別して普通の傘と折り
畳み傘があり、どちらも基本的には、傘の開閉の方法，
開いた状態の形状は同じである。折り畳み傘は、普通の
傘の畳んだ状態から、更に傘の骨（傘骨と定義）を折り
返し軸を縮めることで、畳んだときのコンパクト化を計
っている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional umbrellas are roughly classified into ordinary umbrellas and folding umbrellas.
The open shape is the same. The folding umbrella is designed to be compact when folded by further folding the umbrella bone (defined as umbrella bone) from the folded state of a normal umbrella and folding the shaft.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の普通の傘は、畳
んだときに傘の布（傘布と定義）に付いた水滴が外部に
露呈するため、混雑した場所では、水滴が衣類等に付か
ないように気を使う必要があった。折り畳み傘はこの問
題を解決しているが、開きにくく畳みにくいうえ、傘骨
が複雑なために壊れ易かった。そして両者は共に、畳ん
だだけでは見栄えが悪いうえ傘布が邪魔になるので、い
ちいちベルトなどで傘布を縛らなければならず面倒であ
り、また畳んだ後に持ち歩く間も水滴が床にしたたり落
ちる可能性があった。これらの点を考慮して、本発明
は、傘を畳んだとき側面に水滴が付かないこと，開きや
すく畳みやすいこと，壊れにくいこと，畳んだとき見栄
えが良く邪魔にならないこと，畳んだ後に水滴が下に落
ちないようにも出来ること，を目標に研究を進めた。When a conventional ordinary umbrella is folded, water drops on the cloth of the umbrella (defined as umbrella cloth) are exposed to the outside, so that the water drops on clothes or the like in a crowded place. I had to be careful not to stick. A folding umbrella solves this problem, but it is difficult to open and fold, and it is fragile because the umbrella frame is complicated. Both of them both look bad when folded, and the umbrella cloth is an obstacle, so it is troublesome to tie the umbrella cloth with a belt etc., and water drops lie on the floor while carrying it after folding. There was a possibility of falling. In consideration of these points, the present invention is such that when the umbrella is folded, there are no water droplets on the sides, it is easy to open and fold, it is not easily broken, it looks good when it is folded, and it does not get in the way. The research was advanced with the goal of making it possible not to drop below.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】外筒（２）の内部に傘の
中心棒（１）を設置し、中心棒（１）の先端には小さめ
の上蓋（３）を固定し、中心棒（１）に沿って動く台座
（４）を外筒（２）の内部に設ける。台座（４）には、
関節（５）とつまみ（６）を取り付け、それぞれの関節
（５）の他端には、傘骨（７）として細い丈夫な棒を固
定する。このとき、台座（４）を最も下まで動かして
も、傘骨（７）の先端が、外筒（２）と上蓋（３）の間
の隙間から出ているようにする。また、つまみ（６）を
持って外筒（２）の外部から台座（４）を上下に動かす
ことが出来るように、外筒（２）にはつまみ（６）が通
るための細い溝を開けておく。傘布（１３）は、それぞ
れの傘骨（７）の先端（８）と中央付近（９）で傘骨
（７）に固定し、図３の（１０）の位置で上蓋（３）に
取り付ける。もしくは、傘布（１３）の端をそれぞれの
傘骨（７）の先端（８）に、傘布（１３）の中央を台座
（４）の（１１）の位置または傘骨（７）の根元付近
（１２）に貼り付けても良い。この場合には、中心棒
（１）の周囲を囲むような伸縮筒（１５）を加えて、伸
縮筒（１５）の両端をそれぞれ上蓋（３）と傘布（１
３）の中央に接着しても良い。一方、中心棒（１）が中
を通るようにバネ（１６）を取り付け、バネ（１６）の
上端を上蓋（３）に固定すると、台座（４）を最も下ま
で動かしたときに、傘骨（７）の先端まで完全に外筒
（２）の内部へ収納されるようにしても良い。以上の構
成からなる傘を発明した。[Means for Solving the Problems] A center rod (1) of an umbrella is installed inside an outer cylinder (2), and a small upper lid (3) is fixed to the tip of the center rod (1). A pedestal (4) moving along 1) is provided inside the outer cylinder (2). On the pedestal (4),
The joint (5) and the knob (6) are attached, and a thin and sturdy rod serving as an umbrella bone (7) is fixed to the other end of each joint (5). At this time, even if the pedestal (4) is moved to the lowest position, the tip of the umbrella frame (7) is made to come out from the gap between the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). Also, a thin groove is formed in the outer cylinder (2) for the knob (6) to pass through so that the pedestal (4) can be moved up and down from the outside of the outer cylinder (2) by holding the knob (6). Keep it. The umbrella cloth (13) is fixed to the umbrella bone (7) at the tip (8) and near the center (9) of each umbrella bone (7), and attached to the upper lid (3) at the position (10) in FIG. . Alternatively, the end of the umbrella cloth (13) is at the tip (8) of each umbrella bone (7), and the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is at the position of (11) of the pedestal (4) or at the base of the umbrella bone (7). It may be attached in the vicinity (12). In this case, a telescopic tube (15) surrounding the center rod (1) is added, and both ends of the telescopic tube (15) are respectively attached to the upper lid (3) and the umbrella cloth (1).
You may adhere to the center of 3). On the other hand, if the spring (16) is attached so that the center rod (1) passes through and the upper end of the spring (16) is fixed to the upper lid (3), when the pedestal (4) is moved to the bottom, the umbrella bone is The end of (7) may be completely housed inside the outer cylinder (2). The inventor of the umbrella having the above configuration.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、つまみ（６）を外筒
（２）の溝に沿って上下に動かすことにより、台座
（８）を上下に移動させて、傘を開閉する。傘を畳んだ
ときの形状は図１のような棒状であり、外筒（２）の上
端から傘骨７）の先端が少し出ている。つまみ（６）を
持ち上げ傘を開く際には、図２のように外筒（２）の上
端部分から傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）がほぼ垂直に出て
きて、更につまみ（６）を完全に上まで持ち上げると、
図３，図４のように傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）は殆ど水
平になり、従来の傘を開いたときと同じような形状にな
る。開いた傘を畳む際には、逆につまみ（６）を１番下
まで下げる。そうすると、外筒（２）の上端と上蓋
（３）の間の隙間に傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）が吸い込
まれるような形で、外筒（２）の内部に収納され、図１
の状態に戻る。また、上蓋（３）の内部に下向きにバネ
（１６）を設けた場合、図９に示すように、傘を畳んだ
ときに傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）全体が外筒（２）の内
部に完全に収納されるようになる。いずれの場合も、完
全に傘を開く直前に、傘布（１３）の張力によって、つ
まみ（６）を持ち上げる力だけでは傘が開かない可能性
がある。こういう場合には、傘全体を上方に勢いよく持
ち上げれば、傘布（１３）に加わる風圧により、傘を完
全に開くことが出来る。傘を閉じるときも、傘全体を今
度は下方に勢いよく下げてから、後はつまみ（６）を使
って畳めば良い。傘を開いているときは、傘の先端を上
方に向けて、外筒（２）を握って使用する。畳んでいる
ときは、傘の先端を下に向けて持てば、外筒（２）の先
端と上蓋３）の隙間から、傘布（１３）についた雨水が
出てくる。またこのとき、傘の先端を上にして持てば、
雨水が外筒（２）内部から外部に出ないようにも出来
る。なお、外筒（２）に握り棒を付けて持ちやすくして
も良い。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, a pedestal (8) is moved up and down by moving a knob (6) up and down along a groove of an outer cylinder (2) to open and close an umbrella. When the umbrella is folded, the shape is a rod shape as shown in FIG. 1, and the tip of the umbrella bone 7) is slightly protruding from the upper end of the outer cylinder (2). When the knob (6) is lifted to open the umbrella, the umbrella frame (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) come out almost vertically from the upper end portion of the outer cylinder (2) as shown in FIG. ) Is completely raised,
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the umbrella frame (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are almost horizontal, and have the same shape as when the conventional umbrella is opened. Conversely, when folding an open umbrella, lower the knob (6) to the bottom. Then, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are sucked into the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3) and housed inside the outer cylinder (2). 1
Return to the state. Further, when the spring (16) is provided downward in the upper lid (3), as shown in FIG. 9, when the umbrella is folded, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are entirely covered by the outer cylinder (2). ) Will be completely stored inside. In either case, just before opening the umbrella completely, the tension of the umbrella cloth (13) may not open the umbrella only by the force of lifting the knob (6). In such a case, if the entire umbrella is lifted up vigorously, the umbrella can be completely opened by the wind pressure applied to the umbrella cloth (13). When closing the umbrella, it is better to lower the umbrella all the way down and then fold it with the knob (6). When the umbrella is open, the tip of the umbrella faces upward and the outer cylinder (2) is gripped for use. When the umbrella is folded, if the tip of the umbrella is held downward, rainwater on the umbrella cloth (13) will come out from the gap between the tip of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid 3). At this time, if you hold the umbrella with the tip up,
It is also possible to prevent rainwater from going out from the inside of the outer cylinder (2). A grip bar may be attached to the outer cylinder (2) to facilitate holding.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について、図を利用し
ながら説明する。なお、図１，２，３，８，９には、図
が見にくくなるために傘布（１３）を描いていない。本
発明を実施するため、まず、傘の中心棒（１）となる棒
に、中心棒（１）が中心を通るように細長い中空の外筒
（２）を取り付け、外筒（２）の直径より少し小さい上
蓋（３）を、外筒（２）の上端部分の中心棒（１）へ設
置する。図１に示すように、上蓋（３）には、中空また
は下面の中央部分が凹状の物を用いる。上蓋（３）は、
台座（４）が動くときの上限を決めるストッパーの役割
があり、傘を完全に開いたとき、外筒（２）の上端とこ
の上蓋（３）で傘骨（７）を挟み込むことになる。そし
て、外筒（２）の内部に中心棒（１）に沿って動く台座
（４）を設ける。その台座（４）の上面には、１自由度
の関節（５）８つを、中心棒（１）を中心にして円形に
取り付け、台座（４）の側面には２つのつまみ（６）を
設置する。それぞれの関節（５）の他端には傘骨（７）
を固定し、傘骨（７）が外筒（２）の上端と上蓋（３）
の間の隙間を通るようにする。傘骨（７）は細い丈夫な
棒で、真っ直ぐもしくは緩いカーブを外向きに付けてお
く。傘骨（７）の長さは、台座（４）が最も下まで下が
ったときでも、傘骨（７）の先端が少し外筒（２）の上
端から出ているようにする。また、つまみ（６）を持っ
て外筒（２）の外部から台座（４）を上下に動かすこと
が出来るように、外筒（２）にはつまみ（６）が通るた
めの細い溝を２本開けておく。この溝は、外筒（２）と
平行な方向に真っ直ぐ開けても良いが、らせん状に開け
ても良い。傘布（１３）は、それぞれの傘骨（７）の先
端（８）と中央付近の位置（９）で傘骨（７）に固定
し、図３の（１０）の位置で上蓋（３）に取り付ける。
もしくは、傘布（１３）の端をそれぞれの傘骨（７）の
先端（８）に取り付け、傘布（１３）の中央を台座
（４）の（１１）の位置、即ち台座（４）上の関節
（５）の内側付近に固定しても良い。また、傘布（１
３）の中央を台座（４）に取り付ける代わりに、傘骨
（７）の根元付近の位置（１２）に取り付けても良い。
本発明の傘は、基本的に以上のような構成になってお
り、傘を畳んだときには、図１のように、傘骨（７）と
傘布（１３）が、先端以外はほぼ完全に外筒（２）内に
収納され、傘全体としては棒状になっている。傘を開く
際には、つまみ（６）を上方に持ち上げる。そうすると
図２のように、外筒（２）の上端と上蓋（３）の間の隙
間部分から、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）がほぼ垂直に出
てくる。更につまみ（６）を完全に上まで持ち上げる
と、図３，図４のように、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）は
水平よりわずかに下へ傾き、従来の傘を開いたときと殆
ど同じような形状になる。開いた傘を畳む際には、逆に
つまみ（６）を１番下まで下げる。そうすると、外筒
（２）の上端と上蓋（３）の間の隙間に、傘骨（７）と
傘布（１３）が吸い込まれるような形で外筒（２）の内
部に収納され、図１の状態に戻る。図５に示すように、
外筒（２）の上端部分をラッパ状にすると傘布（１３）
の収納がスムーズになる。また外筒（２）の上端に小さ
な切れ込み（１４）を入れると、傘を完全に開いたとき
に傘骨（７）がその切れ込み（１４）に収まることによ
り、傘骨（７）が左右にぐらつくのを防ぐことが出来
る。ところで、傘布（１３）の中央を、上蓋（３）では
なく台座（４）に固定する場合には、図８に示すよう
に、中心棒（１）の周囲を囲むような伸縮筒（１５）を
加えて、伸縮筒（１５）の両端をそれぞれ上蓋（３）と
台座（４）に接着しても良い。傘布（１３）の中央を傘
骨（７）の根元付近に貼り付けた場合は、伸縮筒（１
５）の下端を傘骨（７）の根元付近に固定する。つまり
いずれにしても、伸縮筒（１５）と傘布（１３）の中央
をつないで、両者の間に隙間が無いようにする。こうす
ることによって、傘を開いたときも畳んだときも、雨水
が台座（４）より下方に全くしみ出さなくなる。伸縮筒
（１５）は、伸ばしたとき図６のようになり縮むと図７
のようになる、円筒である。傘を畳んでいるとき、伸縮
筒（１５）は図８のように伸びており、傘を開いたとき
には、伸縮筒（１５）は縮んで上蓋（３）内部の中空部
分に収まることになる。伸縮筒（１５）の素材として
は、傘布（１３）と同様の防水性の布が考えられるが、
アコーディオン式に伸び縮みする樹脂でも良い。布を用
いる場合には、傘布（１３）と伸縮筒（１５）を一体化
して製造する方法もある。一方、図９に示すように、中
心棒（１）が中を通るようにバネ（１６）を取り付け、
バネ（１６）の上端を、上蓋（３）の内部の上面に固定
した変化形も考えられる。このようにすると、台座
（４）を最も下まで動かしたときに、傘骨（７の先端ま
で完全に外筒（２）の内部へ収納できるようになる。バ
ネ（１６）には、バネ定数の小さな即ち弱いバネを用
い、上蓋（３）の中空部分にぎりぎり収まる程度の、幅
のなるべく大きな物にする。そして、バネ（１６）が自
然長のとき上蓋（３）の下部からはみ出し、縮んだとき
上蓋（３）の内部に完全に入るような、適当な長さのバ
ネ（１６）にする。バネ（１６）を用いた場合、図９の
ように、傘を畳んだときに傘骨（７）の先端が外筒
（２）内部にまで完全に入っても、伸びたバネ（１６）
によって傘骨（７）の先端が上蓋（３）の真下に入り込
むことを防ぐ。従って、つまみ（６）を持ち上げたと
き、傘骨（７）の先端がスムーズに上蓋（３）の側面へ
移行し、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）が外筒（２）と上蓋
（３）の隙間から出てきて、その結果として傘が開く。
傘を完全に開いたときには、バネ（１６）が台座（４）
に押されて縮み、上蓋（３）内部の中空部分に完全に収
納される。傘を開く際に、バネ（１６）と上蓋（３）の
境目で傘骨（７）の先端が引っかかる場合には、傘骨
（７）の先端に少し大きめの球を付けておけば良い。こ
のバネ（１６）を用いた変化形の傘と、既に述べた伸縮
筒（１５）を設けた変化形の傘は、本質的に競合しな
い。従って、伸縮筒（１５）とバネ（１６）の両方を用
いた変化形も可能である。ところで、傘布（１３）の中
央を上蓋（３）に付けた場合、畳んだときに傘布（１
３）は、図３の（９）の位置で折れ曲がり、傘骨（６）
の先端の位置（８）と、上蓋（３）に貼り付けた位置
（１０）を端点としてＶ字型になる。つまり、傘を畳ん
だ後に傘の先端を下に向けて持つと、外筒（２）の先端
と上蓋（３）の間の隙間から、傘布（１３）に付いた水
滴が外部へしたたり落ちるが、傘の先端が上になるよう
に持つと、傘布（１３）のＶ字型の部分に雨水が貯ま
り、水滴は外部に出ない。傘布（１３）の中央を、台座
（４）もしくは傘骨（７）の根元付近に貼り付けた場合
は、畳んだ後傘の先端を上に向けて持つと、雨水が台座
（４）付近からしみ出してくる可能性がある。しかし伸
縮筒（１５）を設ければ、傘の先端を上にしても、傘布
（１３）と伸縮筒（１５）で囲まれた部分に雨水が貯ま
り、水滴は一切外部に出ない。従って、傘を開いている
ときは、傘の先端を上方に向けて外筒（２）を握って使
用し、畳んでいるとき、普段は傘の先端を下に向けて持
つが、屋内など水滴を垂らしてはいけない場所等では、
傘の先端を上にして持てば良い。本発明の傘は、いずれ
の変化形の場合も、傘を開く際に傘骨（７）が一旦水平
になり、完全に開くと傘骨（７）は更に下方に傾くこと
になる。この傘骨（７）が水平になる瞬間に傘布（１
３）の張力が最大になり、つまみ（６）を持ち上げる力
だけでは傘が開かない可能性がある。こういう場合に
は、傘全体を上方に勢いよく持ち上げれば、傘布（１
３）に加わる風圧により、傘を完全に開くことが出来
る。傘を閉じるときも、傘全体を今度は下方に勢いよく
下げれば、風圧で傘骨（７）は水平状態を超え上向きに
なるので、後はつまみ（６）を使って畳めば良い。この
問題に関して、少し大きめの傘布（１３）を用いれば、
つまみ（６）だけで開閉可能になるが、傘が完全に開い
たときに多少傘布（１３）が弛むことになる。握り棒を
本発明の傘に取り付けても良い。外筒（２）の下部に握
り棒を取り付け、普通の傘のように、握り棒を持って本
発明の傘を使用することも可能である。また、握り棒を
中心棒（１）の両端に付け替え可能にすれば、水滴を垂
らしてはいけない場所では、握り棒を傘の先端に付け替
えて持てば良い。このとき、握り棒が取り外し易くかつ
自然には外れにくくするため、取り付ける際には、押し
ながら回して固定するなどの構造にすべきである。ま
た、傘を畳んだ状態と開いた状態のそれぞれの台座
（４）の位置では、台座（４）が通常は固定し、つまみ
（６）を押すと台座（４）が可動状態になるような構造
にしても良い。つまみ（６）は、図に示したような突起
状にしても良いが、外筒（２）の周囲を囲うようなリン
グ状にしても良い。この際、台座（４）には３つか４つ
程度の突起物を取り付け、それらの先端にリングを付け
ることになる。当然、外筒（２）に開ける溝の数は突起
物の数と同じにしなければならない。傘骨（７）は、今
回説明のため８本としたが、基本的には６本や４本でも
構わない。その際、関節（５）や切れ込み（１４）の数
も、傘骨（７）の数と同じにする。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the umbrella cloth (13) is not drawn in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9 in order to make the drawings difficult to see. In order to carry out the present invention, first, an elongated hollow outer cylinder (2) is attached to a center bar (1) of an umbrella so that the center bar (1) passes through the center thereof, and the diameter of the outer cylinder (2) is set. A slightly smaller top lid (3) is installed on the center rod (1) at the upper end of the outer cylinder (2). As shown in FIG. 1, the upper lid (3) is hollow or has a concave central portion on the lower surface. The top lid (3) is
There is a role of a stopper that determines the upper limit when the pedestal (4) moves, and when the umbrella is completely opened, the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3) sandwich the umbrella bone (7). A pedestal (4) that moves along the center rod (1) is provided inside the outer cylinder (2). On the upper surface of the pedestal (4), eight joints (5) with one degree of freedom are attached in a circle around the center rod (1), and two knobs (6) are attached to the side surface of the pedestal (4). Install. Umbrella (7) at the other end of each joint (5)
The umbrella frame (7) is fixed to the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3).
To pass through the gap between them. Umbrella (7) is a thin, sturdy rod with a straight or gentle curve facing outward. The length of the umbrella frame (7) is such that the tip of the umbrella frame (7) is slightly out of the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) even when the pedestal (4) is lowered to the lowest position. In addition, the outer cylinder (2) has a narrow groove for allowing the knob (6) to pass through so that the pedestal (4) can be moved up and down from the outside of the outer cylinder (2) by holding the knob (6). Keep the book open. This groove may be opened straight in a direction parallel to the outer cylinder (2) or may be opened spirally. The umbrella cloth (13) is fixed to the umbrella bone (7) at a position (9) near the tip (8) and the center of each umbrella bone (7), and the upper lid (3) at the position (10) in FIG. Attach to.
Alternatively, the end of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached to the tip (8) of each umbrella frame (7), and the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is located at the position (11) of the pedestal (4), that is, on the pedestal (4). It may be fixed near the inside of the joint (5). In addition, umbrella cloth (1
Instead of attaching the center of 3) to the pedestal (4), it may be attached to a position (12) near the root of the umbrella bone (7).
The umbrella of the present invention is basically configured as described above, and when the umbrella is folded, as shown in FIG. 1, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are almost completely except the tip. The umbrella is housed in the outer cylinder (2) and has a rod shape as a whole. When opening the umbrella, lift the knob (6) upwards. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) come out almost vertically from the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). When the knob (6) is further lifted completely, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are tilted slightly downward from the horizontal, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and when the conventional umbrella is opened. The shape is almost the same. Conversely, when folding an open umbrella, lower the knob (6) to the bottom. Then, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are sucked into the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3) and stored inside the outer cylinder (2). Return to the state of 1. As shown in FIG.
When the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) is shaped like a trumpet, the umbrella cloth (13)
Can be stored smoothly. If a small cut (14) is made in the upper end of the outer cylinder (2), the umbrella bone (7) fits into the cut (14) when the umbrella is fully opened, so that the umbrella bone (7) moves to the left and right. It can prevent wobbling. By the way, when the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is fixed to the pedestal (4) instead of the upper lid (3), as shown in FIG. 8, a telescopic tube (15) surrounding the center rod (1) is provided. ) May be added, and both ends of the telescopic cylinder (15) may be bonded to the upper lid (3) and the pedestal (4), respectively. When the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached near the base of the umbrella bone (7), the telescopic tube (1
Fix the lower end of 5) near the base of the umbrella bone (7). That is, in any case, the expandable tube (15) and the umbrella cloth (13) are connected at the center so that there is no gap between them. By doing so, rainwater does not seep below the pedestal (4) at all when the umbrella is opened or folded. The telescopic tube (15) looks like FIG. 6 when it is extended, and when it contracts it is shown in FIG.
It looks like a cylinder. When the umbrella is folded, the telescopic tube (15) extends as shown in FIG. 8, and when the umbrella is opened, the telescopic tube (15) contracts to fit in the hollow portion inside the upper lid (3). As a material for the telescopic tube (15), a waterproof cloth similar to the umbrella cloth (13) can be considered.
An accordion-type resin that expands and contracts may be used. When using cloth, there is also a method of integrally manufacturing the umbrella cloth (13) and the expandable cylinder (15). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, a spring (16) is attached so that the center rod (1) passes through it.
A variation in which the upper end of the spring (16) is fixed to the upper surface inside the upper lid (3) is also conceivable. With this configuration, when the pedestal (4) is moved to the lowest position, the umbrella bone (7) can be completely housed inside the outer cylinder (2). The spring (16) has a spring constant. Using a small or weak spring, make the width as large as possible so that it fits in the hollow part of the upper lid (3), and when the spring (16) has a natural length, it protrudes from the lower portion of the upper lid (3) and shrinks. At this time, a spring (16) having an appropriate length is formed so that it can completely enter the inside of the upper lid (3) When the spring (16) is used, the umbrella bone is folded when the umbrella is folded as shown in FIG. Even if the tip of (7) is completely inside the outer cylinder (2), the extended spring (16)
This prevents the tip of the umbrella bone (7) from getting under the upper lid (3). Therefore, when the knob (6) is lifted up, the tip of the umbrella bone (7) smoothly moves to the side surface of the upper lid (3), and the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) move to the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid. It comes out from the gap of (3), and as a result, the umbrella opens.
When the umbrella is fully opened, the spring (16) is attached to the pedestal (4).
It is pushed by and is contracted, and is completely stored in the hollow portion inside the upper lid (3). When the tip of the umbrella bone (7) is caught at the boundary between the spring (16) and the upper lid (3) when opening the umbrella, a slightly larger ball may be attached to the tip of the umbrella bone (7). The modified umbrella using the spring (16) and the modified umbrella provided with the telescopic tube (15) described above do not essentially compete with each other. Therefore, a variation using both the telescopic cylinder (15) and the spring (16) is also possible. By the way, when the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached to the upper lid (3), the umbrella cloth (1
3) is bent at the position of (9) in FIG. 3 to form the umbrella bone (6).
It becomes V-shaped with the end point (8) and the position (10) attached to the upper lid (3) as the end points. That is, when the umbrella is folded and held with the tip of the umbrella facing downward, water droplets attached to the umbrella cloth (13) may come out from the gap between the tip of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). Although it falls, if you hold it so that the tip of the umbrella is on top, rainwater will collect in the V-shaped part of the umbrella cloth (13) and no water droplets will come out. When the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached near the base of the pedestal (4) or the skeleton (7), the rainwater is near the pedestal (4) when folded and held with the tip of the umbrella facing up. It may ooze out. However, if the telescopic tube (15) is provided, rainwater will be stored in the part surrounded by the umbrella cloth (13) and the telescopic tube (15) even if the tip of the umbrella is on the top, and no water droplets will go out. Therefore, when the umbrella is open, the outer tube (2) is used with the tip of the umbrella facing upwards, and when the umbrella is folded, the tip of the umbrella is normally held downwards. In places where you cannot hang down,
Hold the umbrella with the tip up. In any of the variations of the umbrella of the present invention, the umbrella bone (7) once becomes horizontal when the umbrella is opened, and the umbrella bone (7) tilts further downward when fully opened. Umbrella cloth (1
The tension of 3) becomes maximum, and the umbrella may not be opened only by the force of lifting the knob (6). In such a case, if you lift the whole umbrella vigorously upward,
The wind pressure applied to 3) can open the umbrella completely. Even when closing the umbrella, if the entire umbrella is lowered vigorously this time, the umbrella bone (7) will rise above the horizontal state due to the wind pressure, so that it can be folded up using the knob (6) afterward. Regarding this problem, using a slightly larger umbrella cloth (13),
It can be opened and closed only with the knob (6), but the umbrella cloth (13) will loosen somewhat when the umbrella is completely opened. A grip bar may be attached to the umbrella of the present invention. It is also possible to attach a grip bar to the lower part of the outer cylinder (2) and use the umbrella of the present invention with the grip bar like an ordinary umbrella. Further, if the grip bar can be attached to both ends of the central rod (1), the grip rod can be attached to the tip of the umbrella and held in a place where water drops cannot be dripped. At this time, in order to easily remove the grip bar and prevent it from coming off naturally, the structure should be such that the grip bar is pushed and turned to be fixed. Also, at the position of the pedestal (4) in the folded state and the opened state of the umbrella, the pedestal (4) is normally fixed, and when the knob (6) is pushed, the pedestal (4) becomes movable. It may be structured. The knob (6) may have a protrusion shape as shown in the drawing, but may have a ring shape that surrounds the outer cylinder (2). At this time, about three or four protrusions are attached to the pedestal (4), and a ring is attached to the tip thereof. Naturally, the number of grooves formed in the outer cylinder (2) must be the same as the number of protrusions. The number of the umbrella ribs (7) is eight for the sake of explanation this time, but basically, six or four may be used. At that time, the number of joints (5) and notches (14) is made the same as the number of umbrella bones (7).
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のような構成であるから、
非常に機能性に優れている。その主な効果を次に示す。
第１に、畳んだ後に水滴が外部に露呈しないので、電車
内など混雑した場所において、傘の水滴が衣服や鞄に付
かないかどうか気を使う必要がないうえ、他人にも迷惑
をかけない。第２に、畳んだときに傘骨と傘布が、完全
もしくはほぼ完全に外筒の中へ収納されるので、従来の
傘のようにベルト等で傘布を縛る必要がない。また、傘
骨や傘布が外筒に覆われているので、傷つきにくい。第
３に、傘の先端から傘骨及び傘布が出るため、傘を開閉
するときのスペースが少なく済む。特に雨天時における
自動車の乗り降りの際には、少し開けたドアの隙間から
本発明の傘を突き出して傘を開閉すれば、殆ど雨に濡れ
ない。第４に、畳んだ後の見栄えが良く、場所も取らな
い。第５に、傘骨に関節や可動部が少ないため、壊れに
くく畳み易いばかりか、機構が単純なことから、製作費
が安くなるうえ大量生産にも向いている。第６に、畳ん
だ後に傘の先端を上にして持てば、水滴が床等にしたた
り落ちない。デパート内など床に水滴を垂らしては都合
の悪い場所でも、本発明では、傘にわざわざビニール袋
を被せたり、盗難される恐れのある傘立てを使用したり
する必要が無い。Since the present invention has the above-described configuration,
It is extremely functional. The main effects are shown below.
First, since the water droplets are not exposed to the outside after folding, it is not necessary to be careful whether the water droplets of the umbrella will stick to clothes or the bag in a crowded place such as on a train, and it will not bother other people. . Secondly, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth are completely or almost completely housed in the outer cylinder when folded, there is no need to tie the umbrella cloth with a belt or the like unlike a conventional umbrella. Moreover, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth are covered with the outer cylinder, they are not easily scratched. Thirdly, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth come out from the tip of the umbrella, the space for opening and closing the umbrella is small. Especially when getting in and out of a car in rainy weather, if the umbrella of the present invention is projected through a gap of a slightly opened door and the umbrella is opened and closed, it is hardly wet with rain. Fourth, it looks good after folding and doesn't take up much space. Fifth, since the umbrella bone has few joints and moving parts, it is not easily broken and easy to fold, and because the mechanism is simple, the manufacturing cost is low and it is suitable for mass production. Sixth, if the umbrella is held with the tip up after folding, water droplets will not drip on the floor or the like. In the present invention, it is not necessary to cover the umbrella with a vinyl bag or use an umbrella stand which may be stolen, even in a place where it is inconvenient to drop water drops on the floor, such as in a department store.
【図１】本発明の傘を畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded.
【図２】本発明の傘を開きかけているときの傘の側面断
面図FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the umbrella of the present invention when the umbrella is about to open.
【図３】本発明の傘を完全に開いたときの傘の側面断面
図FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the umbrella of the present invention when the umbrella is completely opened.
【図４】本発明の傘を完全に開いたときの傘の上面図FIG. 4 is a top view of the umbrella of the present invention when it is fully opened.
【図５】本発明の傘の外筒の上端部分をラッパ状にし、
かつ切れ込みを入れたときの外筒上端部分の斜視図FIG. 5 is a trumpet-shaped upper end portion of the outer cylinder of the umbrella of the present invention,
And a perspective view of the upper end of the outer cylinder when notches are made
【図６】伸縮筒を伸ばしたときの伸縮筒の側面図FIG. 6 is a side view of the telescopic tube when the telescopic tube is extended.
【図７】伸縮筒を縮めたときの伸縮筒の側面図FIG. 7 is a side view of the telescopic tube when the telescopic tube is contracted.
【図８】伸縮筒を上蓋と台座に取り付けた場合の、本発
明の傘を畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded, when the telescopic tube is attached to the upper lid and the pedestal.
【図９】バネを上蓋に取り付けた場合の、本発明の傘を
畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded when the spring is attached to the upper lid.
１ 中心棒 ２ 外筒 ３ 上蓋 ４ 台座 ５ 関節 ６ つまみ ７ 傘骨 ８ 傘骨の先端に傘布の端を固定する位置 ９ 傘骨の中央に傘布を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １０ 上蓋に傘布の中央を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １１ 台座に傘布の中央を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １２ 傘骨の根元に傘布の中央を固定する場
合の取り付け位置 １３ 傘布 １４ 切れ込み １５ 伸縮筒 １６ バネ1 center rod 2 outer cylinder 3 upper lid 4 pedestal 5 joints 6 knobs 7 umbrella bone 8 position where the end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the tip of the umbrella bone 9 attachment position when fixing the umbrella cloth to the center of the umbrella bone 10 umbrella on the upper lid Attachment position when fixing the center of the cloth 11 Attachment position when fixing the center of the umbrella cloth to the pedestal 12 Installation position when fixing the center of the umbrella cloth to the root of the umbrella bone 13 Umbrella cloth 14 Notch 15 Telescopic tube 16 Spring
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成７年１０月２４日[Submission date] October 24, 1995
【手続補正１】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement
【発明の名称】 傘[Title of Invention] Umbrella
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、畳んだ後に傘の
側面に水滴が付かない等の機能性に優れた、傘に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an umbrella having excellent functionality such that water does not drop on the side surface of the umbrella after being folded.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の傘には、大別して普通の傘と折り
畳み傘があり、どちらも基本的には、傘の開閉の方法，
開いた状態の形状は同じである。折り畳み傘は、普通の
傘の畳んだ状態から、更に傘の骨（傘骨と定義）を折り
返し軸を縮めることで、畳んだときのコンパクト化を計
っている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional umbrellas are roughly classified into ordinary umbrellas and folding umbrellas.
The open shape is the same. The folding umbrella is designed to be compact when folded by further folding the umbrella bone (defined as umbrella bone) from the folded state of a normal umbrella and folding the shaft.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の普通の傘は、畳
んだときに傘の布（傘布と定義）に付いた水滴が外部に
露呈するため、混雑した場所では、水滴が衣類等に付か
ないように気を使う必要があった。折り畳み傘はこの問
題を解決しているが、開きにくく畳みにくいうえ、傘骨
が複雑なために壊れ易かった。そして両者は共に、畳ん
だだけでは見栄えが悪いうえ傘布が邪魔になるので、い
ちいちベルトなどで傘布を縛らなければならず面倒であ
り、また畳んだ後に持ち歩く間も水滴が床にしたたり落
ちる可能性があった。これらの点を考慮して、本発明
は、傘を畳んだとき側面に水滴が付かないこと，開きや
すく畳みやすいこと，壊れにくいこと，畳んだとき見栄
えが良く邪魔にならないこと，畳んだ後に水滴が下に落
ちないようにも出来ること，を目標に研究を進めた。When a conventional ordinary umbrella is folded, water drops on the cloth of the umbrella (defined as umbrella cloth) are exposed to the outside, so that the water drops on clothes or the like in a crowded place. I had to be careful not to stick. A folding umbrella solves this problem, but it is difficult to open and fold, and it is fragile because the umbrella frame is complicated. Both of them both look bad when folded, and the umbrella cloth is an obstacle, so it is troublesome to tie the umbrella cloth with a belt etc., and water drops lie on the floor while carrying it after folding. There was a possibility of falling. In consideration of these points, the present invention is such that when the umbrella is folded, there are no water droplets on the sides, it is easy to open and fold, it is not easily broken, it looks good when it is folded, and it does not get in the way. The research was advanced with the goal of making it possible not to drop below.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】外筒（２）の内部に傘の
中心棒（１）を設置し、中心棒（１）の先端には小さめ
の上蓋（３）を固定し、中心棒（１）に沿って動く台座
（４）を外筒（２）の内部に設ける。台座（４）には、
関節（５）とつまみ（６）を取り付け、それぞれの関節
（５）の他端には、傘骨（７）として細い丈夫な棒を固
定する。このとき、台座（４）を最も下まで動かして
も、傘骨（７）の先端が、外筒（２）と上蓋（３）の間
の隙間から出ているようにする。また、つまみ（６）を
持って外筒（２）の外部から台座（４）を上下に動かす
ことが出来るように、外筒（２）にはつまみ（６）が通
るための細い溝（１７）を開けておく。傘布（１３）
は、それぞれの傘骨（７）の先端（８）と中央付近
（９）で傘骨７）に固定し、図３の（１０）の位置で上
蓋（３）に取り付ける。もしくは、傘布（１３）の端を
それぞれの傘骨（７）の先端（８）に、傘布（１３）の
中央を台座（４）の（１１）の位置または傘骨（７）の
根元付近（１２）に貼り付けても良い。この場合には、
中心棒（１）の周囲を囲むような伸縮筒（１５）を加え
て、伸縮筒（１５）の両端をそれぞれ上蓋（３）と傘布
（１３）の中央に接着しても良い。一方、中心棒（１）
が中を通るようにバネ（１６）を取り付け、バネ（１
６）の上端を上蓋（３）に固定すると、台座（４）を最
も下まで動かしたときに、傘骨（７）の先端まで完全に
外筒（２）の内部へ収納されるようにしても良い。以上
の構成からなる傘を発明した。[Means for Solving the Problems] A center rod (1) of an umbrella is installed inside an outer cylinder (2), and a small upper lid (3) is fixed to the tip of the center rod (1). A pedestal (4) moving along 1) is provided inside the outer cylinder (2). On the pedestal (4),
The joint (5) and the knob (6) are attached, and a thin and sturdy rod serving as an umbrella bone (7) is fixed to the other end of each joint (5). At this time, even if the pedestal (4) is moved to the lowest position, the tip of the umbrella frame (7) is made to come out from the gap between the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). Further, the outer cylinder (2) has a narrow groove (17) through which the knob (6) passes so that the pedestal (4) can be moved up and down from the outside of the outer cylinder (2) by holding the knob (6). ) Is open. Umbrella cloth (13)
Is fixed to the umbrella bone 7) at the tip (8) and the vicinity (9) of the center of each umbrella bone (7), and is attached to the upper lid (3) at the position (10) in FIG. Alternatively, the end of the umbrella cloth (13) is at the tip (8) of each umbrella bone (7), and the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is at the position of (11) of the pedestal (4) or at the base of the umbrella bone (7). It may be attached in the vicinity (12). In this case,
A telescopic tube (15) surrounding the center rod (1) may be added, and both ends of the telescopic tube (15) may be bonded to the centers of the upper lid (3) and the umbrella cloth (13), respectively. On the other hand, the center rod (1)
Install the spring (16) so that the
By fixing the upper end of 6) to the upper lid (3), when the pedestal (4) is moved to the lowest position, the tip of the umbrella frame (7) is completely housed inside the outer cylinder (2). Is also good. The inventor of the umbrella having the above configuration.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、つまみ（６）を外筒
（２）の溝（１７）に沿って上下に動かすことにより、
台座（８）を上下に移動させて、傘を開閉する。傘を畳
んだときの形状は図１のような棒状であり、外筒（２）
の上端から傘骨（７）の先端が少し出ている。つまみ
（６）を持ち上げ傘を開く際には、図２のように外筒
（２）の上端部分から傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）がほぼ
垂直に出てきて、更につまみ（６）を完全に上まで持ち
上げると、図３，図４のように傘骨（７）と傘布（１
３）は殆ど水平になり、従来の傘を開いたときと同じよ
うな形状になる。開いた傘を畳む際には、逆につまみ
（６）を１番下まで下げる。そうすると、外筒（２）の
上端と上蓋（３）の間の隙間に傘骨（７）と傘布（１
３）が吸い込まれるような形で、外筒（２）の内部に収
納され、図１の状態に戻る。また、上蓋（３）の内部に
下向きにバネ（１６）を設けた場合、図９に示すよう
に、傘を畳んだときに傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）全体が
外筒（２）の内部に完全に収納されるようになる。いず
れの場合も、完全に傘を開く直前に、傘布（１３）の張
力によって、つまみ（６）を持ち上げる力だけでは傘が
開かない可能性がある。こういう場合には、傘全体を上
方に勢いよく持ち上げれば、傘布（１３）に加わる風圧
により、傘を完全に開くことが出来る。傘を閉じるとき
も、傘全体を今度は下方に勢いよく下げてから、後はつ
まみ（６）を使って畳めば良い。傘を開いているとき
は、傘の先端を上方に向けて、外筒（２）を握って使用
する。畳んでいるときは、傘の先端を下に向けて持て
ば、外筒（２）の先端と上蓋（３）の隙間から、傘布
（１３）についた雨水が出てくる。またこのとき、傘の
先端を上にして持てば、雨水が外筒（２）内部から外部
に出ないようにも出来る。なお、外筒（２）に握り棒
（１８）を付けて持ちやすくしても良い。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, by moving the knob (6) up and down along the groove (17) of the outer cylinder (2),
The pedestal (8) is moved up and down to open and close the umbrella. When the umbrella is folded, the shape is a rod as shown in Fig. 1, and the outer cylinder (2)
The tip of the umbrella bone (7) is slightly protruding from the upper end of the. When the knob (6) is lifted to open the umbrella, the umbrella frame (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) come out almost vertically from the upper end portion of the outer cylinder (2) as shown in FIG. ) Is completely lifted up, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (1
3) is almost horizontal and has the same shape as when the conventional umbrella is opened. Conversely, when folding an open umbrella, lower the knob (6) to the bottom. Then, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (1) are placed in the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3).
3) is housed inside the outer cylinder (2) in such a manner as to be sucked in, and returns to the state of FIG. Further, when the spring (16) is provided downward in the upper lid (3), as shown in FIG. 9, when the umbrella is folded, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are entirely covered by the outer cylinder (2). ) Will be completely stored inside. In either case, just before opening the umbrella completely, the tension of the umbrella cloth (13) may not open the umbrella only by the force of lifting the knob (6). In such a case, if the entire umbrella is lifted up vigorously, the umbrella can be completely opened by the wind pressure applied to the umbrella cloth (13). When closing the umbrella, it is better to lower the umbrella all the way down and then fold it with the knob (6). When the umbrella is open, the tip of the umbrella faces upward and the outer cylinder (2) is gripped for use. When folded, if the tip of the umbrella is held downward, the rainwater on the umbrella cloth (13) will come out from the gap between the tip of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). At this time, if the umbrella is held with the tip facing upward, rainwater can be prevented from flowing out from the inside of the outer cylinder (2). A grip bar (18) may be attached to the outer cylinder (2) to facilitate holding.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について、図を利用し
ながら説明する。なお、図４，図１０，図１１以外に
は、図が見にくくなるために傘布（１３）を描いていな
い。本発明を実施するため、まず、傘の中心棒（１）と
なる棒に、中心棒（１）が中心を通るように細長い中空
の外筒（２）を取り付け、外筒（２）の直径より少し小
さい上蓋（３）を、外筒（２）の上端部分の中心棒
（１）へ設置する。図１に示すように、上蓋（３）に
は、中空または下面の中央部分が凹状の物を用いる。上
蓋（３）は、台座（４）が動くときの上限を決めるスト
ッパーの役割があり、傘を完全に開いたとき、外筒
（２）の上端とこの上蓋（３）で傘骨（７）を挟み込む
ことになる。そして、外筒（２）の内部に中心棒（１）
に沿って動く台座（４）を設ける。その台座（４）の上
面には、１自由度の関節（５）８つを、中心棒（１）を
中心にして円形に取り付け、台座（４）の側面には２つ
のつまみ（６）を設置する。それぞれの関節（５）の他
端には傘骨（７）を固定し、傘骨（７）が外筒（２）の
上端と上蓋（３）の間の隙間を通るようにする。傘骨
（７）は細い丈夫な棒で、真っ直ぐもしくは緩いカーブ
を外向きに付けておく。傘骨（７）の長さは、台座
（４）が最も下まで下がったときでも、傘骨（７）の先
端が少し外筒（２）の上端から出ているようにする。ま
た、つまみ（６）を持って外筒（２）の外部から台座
（４）を上下に動かすことが出来るように、外筒（２）
にはつまみ（６）が通るための細い溝（１７）を２本開
けておく。この溝（１７）は、外筒（２）と平行な方向
に真っ直ぐ開けても良いが、らせん状に開けても良い。
傘布（１３）は、それぞれの傘骨（７）の先端（８）と
中央付近の位置（９）で傘骨（７）に固定し、図３の
（１０）の位置で上蓋（３）に取り付ける。もしくは、
傘布（１３）の端をそれぞれの傘骨（７）の先端（８）
に取り付け、傘布（１３）の中央を台座（４）の（１
１）の位置、即ち台座（４）上の関節（５）の内側付近
に固定しても良い。また、傘布（１３）の中央を台座
（４）に取り付ける替わりに、傘骨（７）の根元付近の
位置（１２）に取り付けても良い。本発明の傘は、基本
的に以上のような構成になっており、傘を畳んだときに
は、図１のように、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）が、先端
以外はほぼ完全に外筒（２）内に収納され、傘全体とし
ては棒状になっている。傘を開く際には、つまみ（６）
を上方に持ち上げる。そうすると図２のように、外筒
（２）の上端と上蓋（３）の間の隙間部分から、傘骨
（７）と傘布（１３）がほぼ垂直に出てくる。更につま
み（６）を完全に上まで持ち上げると、図３，図４のよ
うに、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）は水平よりわずかに下
へ傾き、従来の傘を開いたときと殆ど同じような形状に
なる。開いた傘を畳む際には、逆につまみ（６）を１番
下まで下げる。そうすると、外筒（２）の上端と上蓋
（３）の間の隙間に、傘骨（７）と傘布（１３）が吸い
込まれるような形で外筒（２）の内部に収納され、図１
の状態に戻る。図５に示すように、外筒（２）の上端部
分をラッパ状にすると傘布（１３）の収納がスムーズに
なる。また外筒（２）の上端に小さな切れ込み（１４）
を入れると、傘を完全に開いたときに傘骨（７）がその
切れ込み（１４）に収まることにより、傘骨（７）が左
右にぐらつくのを防ぐことが出来る。ところで、傘布
（１３）の中央を、上蓋（３）ではなく台座（４）に固
定する場合には、図８に示すように、中心棒（１）の周
囲を囲むような伸縮筒（１５）を加えて、伸縮筒（１
５）の両端をそれぞれ上蓋（３）と台座（４）に接着し
ても良い。傘布（１３）の中央を傘骨（７）の根元付近
に貼り付けた場合は、伸縮筒（１５）の下端を傘骨
（７）の根元付近に固定する。つまりいずれにしても、
伸縮筒（１５）と傘布（１３）の中央をつないで、両者
の間に隙間が無いようにする。こうすることによって、
傘を開いたときも畳んだときも、雨水が台座（４）より
下方に全くしみ出さなくなる。伸縮筒（１５）は、伸ば
したとき図６のようになり縮むと図７のようになる、円
筒である。傘を畳んでいるとき、伸縮筒（１５）は図８
のように伸びており、傘を開いたときには、伸縮筒（１
５）は縮んで上蓋（３）内部の中空部分に収まることに
なる。伸縮筒（１５）の素材としては、傘布（１３）と
同様の防水性の布が考えられるが、アコーディオン式に
伸び縮みする樹脂でも良い。布を用いる場合には、傘布
（１３）と伸縮筒（１５）を一体化して製造する方法も
ある。一方、図９に示すように、中心棒（１）が中を通
るようにバネ（１６）を取り付け、バネ（１６）の上端
を、上蓋（３）の内部の上面に固定した変化形も考えら
れる。このようにすると、台座（４）を最も下まで動か
したときに、傘骨（７）の先端まで完全に外筒（２）の
内部へ収納できるようになる。バネ（１６）には、バネ
定数の小さな即ち弱いバネを用い、上蓋（３）の中空部
分にぎりぎり収まる程度の、幅のなるべく大きな物にす
る。そして、バネ（１６）が自然長のとき上蓋（３）の
下部からはみ出し、縮んだとき上蓋（３）の内部に完全
に入るような、適当な長さのバネ（１６）にする。バネ
（１６）を用いた場合、図９のように、傘を畳んだとき
に傘骨（７）の先端が外筒（２）内部にまで完全に入っ
ても、伸びたバネ（１６）によって傘骨（７）の先端が
上蓋（３）の真下に入り込むことを防ぐ。従って、つま
み（６）を持ち上げたとき、傘骨（７）の先端がスムー
ズに上蓋（３）の側面へ移行し、傘骨（７）と傘布（１
３）が外筒（２）と上蓋（３）の隙間から出てきて、そ
の結果として傘が開く。傘を完全に開いたときには、バ
ネ（１６）が台座（４）に押されて縮み、上蓋（３）内
部の中空部分に完全に収納される。傘を開く際に、バネ
（１６）と上蓋（３）の境目で傘骨（７）の先端が引っ
かかる場合には、傘骨（７）の先端に少し大きめの球を
付けておけば良い。このバネ（１６）を用いた変化形の
傘と、既に述べた伸縮筒（１５）を設けた変化形の傘
は、本質的に競合しない。従って、伸縮筒（１５）とバ
ネ（１６）の両方を用いた変化形も可能である。ところ
で、傘布（１３）の中央を上蓋（３）に付けた場合、畳
んだときに傘布（１３）は、図３の（９）の位置で折れ
曲がり、傘骨（６）の先端の位置（８）と、上蓋（３）
に貼り付けた位置（１０）を端点としてＶ字型になる。
つまり、傘を畳んだ後に傘の先端を下に向けて持つと、
外筒（２）の先端と上蓋（３）の間の隙間から、傘布
（１３）に付いた水滴が外部へしたたり落ちるが、傘の
先端が上になるように持つと、傘布（１３）のＶ字型の
部分に雨水が貯まり、水滴は外部に出ない。傘布（１
３）の中央を、台座（４）もしくは傘骨（７）の根元付
近に貼り付けた場合は、畳んだ後傘の先端を上に向けて
持つと、雨水が台座（４）付近からしみ出してくる可能
性がある。しかし伸縮筒（１５）を設ければ、傘の先端
を上にしても、傘布（１３）と伸縮筒（１５）で囲まれ
た部分に雨水が貯まり、水滴は一切外部に出ない。従っ
て、傘を開いているときは、傘の先端を上方に向けて外
筒（２）を握って使用し、畳んでいるとき、普段は傘の
先端を下に向けて持つが、屋内など水滴を垂らしてはい
けない場所等では、傘の先端を上にして持てば良い。本
発明の傘は、いずれの変化形の場合も、傘を開く際に傘
骨（７）が一旦水平になり、完全に開くと傘骨（７）は
更に下方に傾くことになる。この傘骨（７）が水平にな
る瞬間に傘布（１３）の張力が最大になり、つまみ
（６）を持ち上げる力だけでは傘が開かない可能性があ
る。こういう場合には、傘全体を上方に勢いよく持ち上
げれば、傘布（１３）に加わる風圧により、傘を完全に
開くことが出来る。傘を閉じるときも、傘全体を今度は
下方に勢いよく下げれば、風圧で傘骨（７）は水平状態
を超え上向きになるので、後はつまみ（６）を使って畳
めば良い。この問題に関して、少し大きめの傘布（１
３）を用いれば、つまみ（６）だけで開閉可能になる
が、傘が完全に開いたときに多少傘布（１３）が弛むこ
とになる。握り棒（１８）を本発明の傘に取り付けても
良い。図１０のように、外筒（２）の底部に握り棒（１
８）を取り付け、普通の傘のように、握り棒（１８）を
持って本発明の傘を使用することも可能である。また、
握り棒（１８）を中心棒（１）の両端に付け替え可能に
すれば、水滴を垂らしてはいけない場所では、図１１の
ように握り棒（１８）を傘の先端に付け替えて持てば良
い。このとき、握り棒（１８）が取り外し易くかつ自然
には外れにくくするため、取り付ける際には、押しなが
ら回して固定するなどの構造にすべきである。また、傘
を畳んだ状態と開いた状態のそれぞれの台座（４）の位
置では、台座（４）が通常は固定し、つまみ（６）を押
すと台座（４）が可動状態になるような構造にしても良
い。つまみ（６）は、図に示したような突起状にしても
良いが、外筒（２）の周囲を囲うようなリング状にして
も良い。この際、台座（４）には３つか４つ程度の突起
物を取り付け、それらの先端にリングを付けることにな
る。当然、外筒（２）に開ける溝（１７）の数は突起物
の数と同じにしなければならない。傘骨（７）は、今回
説明のため８本としたが、基本的には６本や４本でも構
わない。その際、関節（５）や切れ込み（１４）の数
も、傘骨（７）の数と同じにする。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the umbrella cloth (13) is not drawn except for FIGS. In order to carry out the present invention, first, an elongated hollow outer cylinder (2) is attached to a center bar (1) of an umbrella so that the center bar (1) passes through the center thereof, and the diameter of the outer cylinder (2) is set. A slightly smaller top lid (3) is installed on the center rod (1) at the upper end of the outer cylinder (2). As shown in FIG. 1, the upper lid (3) is hollow or has a concave central portion on the lower surface. The upper lid (3) serves as a stopper that determines the upper limit when the pedestal (4) moves, and when the umbrella is fully opened, the upper end (3) of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3) form the umbrella bone (7). Will be sandwiched. The center rod (1) is placed inside the outer cylinder (2).
Provide a pedestal (4) that moves along. On the upper surface of the pedestal (4), eight joints (5) with one degree of freedom are attached in a circle around the center rod (1), and two knobs (6) are attached to the side surface of the pedestal (4). Install. An umbrella frame (7) is fixed to the other end of each joint (5) so that the umbrella frame (7) passes through the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). Umbrella (7) is a thin, sturdy rod with a straight or gentle curve facing outward. The length of the umbrella frame (7) is such that the tip of the umbrella frame (7) is slightly out of the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) even when the pedestal (4) is lowered to the lowest position. Also, the outer cylinder (2) is so arranged that the pedestal (4) can be moved up and down from the outside of the outer cylinder (2) by holding the knob (6).
Two thin grooves (17) for allowing the knob (6) to pass through are opened in this. The groove (17) may be opened straight in a direction parallel to the outer cylinder (2) or may be opened spirally.
The umbrella cloth (13) is fixed to the umbrella bone (7) at a position (9) near the tip (8) and the center of each umbrella bone (7), and the upper lid (3) at the position (10) in FIG. Attach to. Or
The end of the umbrella cloth (13) is replaced with the tip (8) of each umbrella bone (7).
Attached to the center of the umbrella cloth (13) (1) of the pedestal (4)
It may be fixed at the position 1), that is, near the inside of the joint (5) on the pedestal (4). Further, instead of attaching the center of the umbrella cloth (13) to the pedestal (4), it may be attached to a position (12) near the root of the umbrella bone (7). The umbrella of the present invention is basically configured as described above, and when the umbrella is folded, as shown in FIG. 1, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are almost completely except the tip. The umbrella is housed in the outer cylinder (2) and has a rod shape as a whole. Knob (6) when opening the umbrella
Lift up. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) come out almost vertically from the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3). When the knob (6) is further lifted completely, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are tilted slightly downward from the horizontal, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and when the conventional umbrella is opened. The shape is almost the same. Conversely, when folding an open umbrella, lower the knob (6) to the bottom. Then, the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (13) are sucked into the gap between the upper end of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3) and stored inside the outer cylinder (2). 1
Return to the state. As shown in FIG. 5, if the upper end portion of the outer cylinder (2) is formed into a trumpet shape, the umbrella cloth (13) can be stored smoothly. Also, a small notch (14) at the upper end of the outer cylinder (2)
When the umbrella is fully opened, the umbrella bone (7) fits in the notch (14) when the umbrella is completely opened, so that the umbrella bone (7) can be prevented from wobbling to the left and right. By the way, when the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is fixed to the pedestal (4) instead of the upper lid (3), as shown in FIG. 8, a telescopic tube (15) surrounding the center rod (1) is provided. ) Is added to the telescopic tube (1
Both ends of 5) may be adhered to the upper lid (3) and the pedestal (4), respectively. When the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached near the root of the umbrella bone (7), the lower end of the telescopic tube (15) is fixed near the root of the umbrella bone (7). So in any case,
The expandable tube (15) and the umbrella cloth (13) are connected at the center so that there is no gap between them. By doing this,
When the umbrella is opened or folded, rainwater does not seep below the pedestal (4) at all. The expansion / contraction tube (15) is a cylinder which, when expanded, becomes as shown in FIG. 6 and when contracted, becomes as shown in FIG. 7. When the umbrella is folded, the telescopic tube (15) is shown in FIG.
When the umbrella is opened, the telescopic tube (1
5) shrinks and fits into the hollow portion inside the upper lid (3). As a material for the expandable cylinder (15), a waterproof cloth similar to the umbrella cloth (13) can be considered, but a resin that expands and contracts in an accordion system may be used. When using cloth, there is also a method of integrally manufacturing the umbrella cloth (13) and the expandable cylinder (15). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, a variation in which a spring (16) is attached so that the center rod (1) passes through and the upper end of the spring (16) is fixed to the upper surface inside the upper lid (3) is also considered. To be With this arrangement, when the pedestal (4) is moved to the lowest position, the tip of the umbrella frame (7) can be completely stored inside the outer cylinder (2). As the spring (16), a spring having a small spring constant, that is, a weak spring is used, and the width thereof is set to be as large as possible so that the spring (16) fits in the hollow portion of the upper lid (3). Then, the spring (16) has an appropriate length so that when the spring (16) has a natural length, the spring (16) protrudes from the lower portion of the upper lid (3) and when the spring (16) contracts, the spring (16) has a proper length. When the spring (16) is used, even if the tip of the umbrella bone (7) completely enters the inside of the outer cylinder (2) when the umbrella is folded, as shown in FIG. It prevents the tip of the umbrella bone (7) from getting under the upper lid (3). Therefore, when the knob (6) is lifted, the tip of the umbrella bone (7) smoothly moves to the side surface of the upper lid (3), and the umbrella bone (7) and the umbrella cloth (1).
3) comes out from the gap between the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3), and as a result, the umbrella opens. When the umbrella is fully opened, the spring (16) is pushed by the pedestal (4) and contracts, and is completely stored in the hollow portion inside the upper lid (3). When the tip of the umbrella bone (7) is caught at the boundary between the spring (16) and the upper lid (3) when opening the umbrella, a slightly larger ball may be attached to the tip of the umbrella bone (7). The modified umbrella using the spring (16) and the modified umbrella provided with the telescopic tube (15) described above do not essentially compete with each other. Therefore, a variation using both the telescopic cylinder (15) and the spring (16) is also possible. By the way, when the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached to the upper lid (3), when folded, the umbrella cloth (13) bends at the position (9) in FIG. 3 and the position of the tip of the umbrella bone (6). (8) and lid (3)
It becomes V-shaped with the position (10) pasted on the end point as the end point.
In other words, after folding the umbrella and holding it with the tip of the umbrella facing down,
Water drops on the umbrella cloth (13) drip outside from the gap between the tip of the outer cylinder (2) and the upper lid (3), but if you hold the umbrella tip so that it is on top, Rainwater collects in the V-shaped part of 13), and water drops do not go out. Umbrella cloth (1
When the center of 3) is attached near the base of the pedestal (4) or the umbrella bone (7), rainwater will seep out from the vicinity of the pedestal (4) when folded and holding the umbrella with the tip facing up. There is a possibility of coming. However, if the telescopic tube (15) is provided, rainwater will be stored in the part surrounded by the umbrella cloth (13) and the telescopic tube (15) even if the tip of the umbrella is on the top, and no water droplets will go out. Therefore, when the umbrella is open, the outer tube (2) is used with the tip of the umbrella facing upwards, and when the umbrella is folded, the tip of the umbrella is normally held downwards. In places where it is not allowed to hang, hold the umbrella with the tip up. In any of the variations of the umbrella of the present invention, the umbrella bone (7) once becomes horizontal when the umbrella is opened, and the umbrella bone (7) tilts further downward when fully opened. The tension of the umbrella cloth (13) becomes maximum at the moment when the umbrella bone (7) becomes horizontal, and the umbrella may not be opened only by the force of lifting the knob (6). In such a case, if the entire umbrella is lifted up vigorously, the umbrella can be completely opened by the wind pressure applied to the umbrella cloth (13). Even when closing the umbrella, if the entire umbrella is lowered vigorously this time, the umbrella bone (7) will rise above the horizontal state due to the wind pressure, so that it can be folded up using the knob (6) afterward. In this regard, a slightly larger umbrella cloth (1
If 3) is used, it can be opened and closed only by the knob (6), but when the umbrella is completely opened, the umbrella cloth (13) will loosen slightly. A grip bar (18) may be attached to the umbrella of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 10, a grip bar (1
It is also possible to attach the 8) and use the umbrella of the invention with a gripping bar (18) like a normal umbrella. Also,
If the gripping bar (18) can be attached to both ends of the center rod (1), the gripping rod (18) can be attached to the tip of the umbrella and held as shown in FIG. At this time, in order to make the grip bar (18) easy to remove and to prevent it from coming off naturally, a structure such as pushing and turning to fix it should be adopted when attaching. Also, at the position of the pedestal (4) in the folded state and the opened state of the umbrella, the pedestal (4) is normally fixed, and when the knob (6) is pushed, the pedestal (4) becomes movable. It may be structured. The knob (6) may have a protrusion shape as shown in the drawing, but may have a ring shape that surrounds the outer cylinder (2). At this time, about three or four protrusions are attached to the pedestal (4), and a ring is attached to the tip thereof. Naturally, the number of grooves (17) formed in the outer cylinder (2) must be the same as the number of protrusions. The number of the umbrella ribs (7) is eight for the sake of explanation this time, but basically, six or four may be used. At that time, the number of joints (5) and notches (14) is made the same as the number of umbrella bones (7).
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のような構成であるから、
非常に機能性に優れている。その主な効果を次に示す。
第１に、畳んだ後に水滴が外部に露呈しないので、電車
内など混雑した場所において、傘の水滴が衣服や鞄に付
かないかどうか気を使う必要がないうえ、他人にも迷惑
をかけない。第２に、畳んだときに傘骨と傘布が、完全
もしくはほぼ完全に外筒の中へ収納されるので、従来の
傘のようにベルト等で傘布を縛る必要がない。また、傘
骨や傘布が外筒に覆われているので、傷つきにくい。第
３に、傘の先端から傘骨及び傘布が出るため、傘を開閉
するときのスベースが少なく済む。特に雨天時における
自動車の乗り降りの際には、少し開けたドアの隙間から
本発明の傘を突き出して傘を開閉すれば、殆ど雨に濡れ
ない。第４に、畳んだ後の見栄えが良く、場所も取らな
い。第５に、傘骨に関節や可動部が少ないため、壊れに
くく畳み易いばかりか、機構が単純なことから、製作費
が安くなるうえ大量生産にも向いている。第６に、畳ん
だ後に傘の先端を上にして持てば、水滴が床等にしたた
り落ちない。デパート内など床に水滴を垂らしては都合
の悪い場所でも、本発明では、傘にわざわざビニール袋
を被せたり、盗難される恐れのある傘立てを使用したり
する必要が無い。Since the present invention has the above-described configuration,
It is extremely functional. The main effects are shown below.
First, since the water droplets are not exposed to the outside after folding, it is not necessary to be careful whether the water droplets of the umbrella will stick to clothes or the bag in a crowded place such as on a train, and it will not bother other people. . Secondly, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth are completely or almost completely housed in the outer cylinder when folded, there is no need to tie the umbrella cloth with a belt or the like unlike a conventional umbrella. Moreover, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth are covered with the outer cylinder, they are not easily scratched. Thirdly, since the umbrella bone and the umbrella cloth come out from the tip of the umbrella, the space for opening and closing the umbrella can be reduced. Especially when getting in and out of a car in rainy weather, if the umbrella of the present invention is projected through a gap of a slightly opened door and the umbrella is opened and closed, it is hardly wet with rain. Fourth, it looks good after folding and doesn't take up much space. Fifth, since the umbrella bone has few joints and moving parts, it is not easily broken and easy to fold, and because the mechanism is simple, the manufacturing cost is low and it is suitable for mass production. Sixth, if the umbrella is held with the tip up after folding, water droplets will not drip on the floor or the like. In the present invention, it is not necessary to cover the umbrella with a vinyl bag or use an umbrella stand which may be stolen, even in a place where it is inconvenient to drop water drops on the floor, such as in a department store.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図１】本発明の傘を畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded.
【図２】本発明の傘を開きかけているときの傘の側面断
面図FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the umbrella of the present invention when the umbrella is about to open.
【図３】本発明の傘を完全に開いたときの傘の側面断面
図FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the umbrella of the present invention when the umbrella is completely opened.
【図４】本発明の傘を完全に開いたときの傘の上面図FIG. 4 is a top view of the umbrella of the present invention when it is fully opened.
【図５】本発明の傘の外筒の上端部分をラッパ状にし、
かつ切れ込みを入れたときの外筒上端部分の斜視図FIG. 5 is a trumpet-shaped upper end portion of the outer cylinder of the umbrella of the present invention,
And a perspective view of the upper end of the outer cylinder when notches are made
【図６】伸縮筒を伸ばしたときの伸縮筒の側面図FIG. 6 is a side view of the telescopic tube when the telescopic tube is extended.
【図７】伸縮筒を縮めたときの伸縮筒の側面図FIG. 7 is a side view of the telescopic tube when the telescopic tube is contracted.
【図８】伸縮筒を上蓋と台座に取り付けた場合の、本発
明の傘を畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded, when the telescopic tube is attached to the upper lid and the pedestal.
【図９】バネを上蓋に取り付けた場合の、本発明の傘を
畳んだときの傘の側面断面図FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the umbrella when the umbrella of the present invention is folded when the spring is attached to the upper lid.
【図１０】握り棒を外筒の底部に設けた場合の、本発明
の傘の側面図FIG. 10 is a side view of the umbrella of the present invention when the grip bar is provided on the bottom of the outer cylinder.
【図１１】握り棒を傘の先端に付け替えた場合の、本発
明の傘の側面図FIG. 11 is a side view of the umbrella of the present invention when the grip bar is attached to the tip of the umbrella.
【符号の説明】 １ 中心棒 ２ 外筒 ３ 上蓋 ４ 台座 ５ 関節 ６ つまみ ７ 傘骨 ８ 傘骨の先端に傘布の端を固定する位置 ９ 傘骨の中央に傘布を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １０ 上蓋に傘布の中央を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １１ 台座に傘布の中央を固定する場合の取
り付け位置 １２ 傘骨の根元に傘布の中央を固定する場
合の取り付け位置 １３ 傘布 １４ 切れ込み １５ 伸縮筒 １６ バネ １７ 溝 １８ 握り棒[Explanation of symbols] 1 center rod 2 outer cylinder 3 upper lid 4 pedestal 5 joints 6 knob 7 umbrella bone 8 position where the end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the tip of the umbrella bone 9 attachment when fixing the umbrella cloth to the center of the umbrella bone Position 10 Mounting position when fixing the center of the umbrella cloth to the upper lid 11 Mounting position when fixing the center of the umbrella cloth to the base 12 Mounting position when fixing the center of the umbrella cloth to the root of the umbrella bone 13 Umbrella cloth 14 Notch 15 Telescopic tube 16 Spring 17 Groove 18 Grip bar
【手続補正２】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図５[Correction target item name] Fig. 5
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図５】 [Figure 5]
【手続補正３】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１０[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 10
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図１０】 FIG. 10
【手続補正５】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１１[Correction target item name] FIG.
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図１１】 FIG. 11
Claims (4)
外筒（２）と、外筒（２）の上蓋（３）を設置し、外筒
（２）の内部に中心棒（１）に沿って動く台座（４）を
設け、その台座（４）に関節（５）とつまみ（６）を取
り付け、関節（５）の他端に傘骨（７）をつなぎ、外筒
（２）につまみ（６）が通るための溝を開け、傘骨
（７）と上蓋（３）に傘布（１３）を貼り付けた傘。1. An outer cylinder (2) surrounding the center bar (1) and an upper lid (3) of the outer cylinder (2) are installed on the center bar (1) of the umbrella, and the inside of the outer cylinder (2) is provided. A pedestal (4) that moves along the center rod (1) is provided, a joint (5) and a knob (6) are attached to the pedestal (4), and an umbrella bone (7) is connected to the other end of the joint (5). An umbrella in which a groove for allowing the knob (6) to pass through is provided in the outer cylinder (2), and an umbrella cloth (13) is attached to the umbrella bone (7) and the upper lid (3).
付ける代わりに、台座（４）もしくは傘骨（７）の根元
付近に貼り付けた、請求項１の傘。2. The umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the center of the umbrella cloth (13) is attached to the base (4) or the base of the umbrella bone (7) in the vicinity of the base, instead of being attached to the upper lid (3).
し、伸縮筒（１５）の両端をそれぞれ上蓋（３）と傘布
（１３）の中央に固定した、請求項２の傘。3. The center rod (1) is passed through the telescopic tube (15), and both ends of the telescopic tube (15) are fixed to the center of the upper lid (3) and the umbrella cloth (13), respectively. umbrella.
通るようにバネ（１６）を設置し、バネ（１６）の上端
を上蓋（３）に固定した、請求項１及び２及び３の傘。4. A spring (16) is installed inside the upper lid (3) so that the center rod (1) passes through the spring, and the upper end of the spring (16) is fixed to the upper lid (3). And two and three umbrellas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30038495A JPH09103312A (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1995-10-12 | Umbrella |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30038495A JPH09103312A (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1995-10-12 | Umbrella |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09103312A true JPH09103312A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
Family
ID=17884141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30038495A Pending JPH09103312A (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1995-10-12 | Umbrella |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09103312A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000047075A1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Jenan Kazim | Improved foldaway umbrella |
| JP2006320727A (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2006-11-30 | Keisuke Denno | Simply storing rain guard |
| ITVI20110303A1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-25 | Giovanni Grismondi | UMBRELLA |
| KR101332639B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-25 | 김경수 | An umbrella |
| KR200473362Y1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-07-08 | 정찬영 | Safety Umbrella Cover |
| WO2014158004A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Lee Heoung Bum | Umbrella |
| KR101517189B1 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-05-04 | 이흥범 | Umbrella |
| ITUB20152075A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-10 | Valerio Rossi | UMBRELLA OF PROTECTION FROM RAIN, RIGID RAYS AND REVERSE OPENING. |
-
1995
- 1995-10-12 JP JP30038495A patent/JPH09103312A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000047075A1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Jenan Kazim | Improved foldaway umbrella |
| JP2006320727A (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2006-11-30 | Keisuke Denno | Simply storing rain guard |
| ITVI20110303A1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-25 | Giovanni Grismondi | UMBRELLA |
| KR200473362Y1 (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-07-08 | 정찬영 | Safety Umbrella Cover |
| WO2014158004A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Lee Heoung Bum | Umbrella |
| KR101488679B1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-02-04 | 이흥범 | Umbrella |
| KR101332639B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-25 | 김경수 | An umbrella |
| KR101517189B1 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-05-04 | 이흥범 | Umbrella |
| ITUB20152075A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-10 | Valerio Rossi | UMBRELLA OF PROTECTION FROM RAIN, RIGID RAYS AND REVERSE OPENING. |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101090651B (en) | Canopy device | |
| US5385161A (en) | Umbrella support | |
| US5078166A (en) | Umbrella with a wind escape | |
| CA2132602A1 (en) | Multiple-Fold Automatic Umbrella | |
| JPH05506385A (en) | Parasols, especially large parasols | |
| JPH09103312A (en) | Umbrella | |
| JPH11332624A (en) | Umbrella with air vent | |
| JP2001048076A (en) | Simplified roof for bicycle | |
| CA1316564C (en) | Frame for vehicular hood | |
| JPH0123288Y2 (en) | ||
| JP5395406B2 (en) | umbrella | |
| JP2001186912A (en) | Umbrella with brim | |
| JPH0975117A (en) | Umbrella | |
| JPH09108015A (en) | Umbrella | |
| JPH09121916A (en) | Umbrella | |
| JP3244685B2 (en) | Umbrella without cissing | |
| KR200370078Y1 (en) | Water drop protected umbrella | |
| JPH05161506A (en) | Parachute umbrella received in handle pipe | |
| JPH0884616A (en) | Umbrella | |
| KR101157184B1 (en) | Parasol | |
| JP2001190314A (en) | Umbrella | |
| JP3222092U (en) | Spring frame for a coating made of insect net or film | |
| JP3009889U (en) | Clothes umbrella | |
| JPH04279105A (en) | Reversible umbella | |
| JPH1057129A (en) | Umbrella cover |