JPH09102092A - Moving body detecting device - Google Patents
Moving body detecting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09102092A JPH09102092A JP25844295A JP25844295A JPH09102092A JP H09102092 A JPH09102092 A JP H09102092A JP 25844295 A JP25844295 A JP 25844295A JP 25844295 A JP25844295 A JP 25844295A JP H09102092 A JPH09102092 A JP H09102092A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- alarm
- detected
- detection signal
- detecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、痴呆症患者等が病
院、施設、家等を徘徊し、室外へ外出するのを検知する
システムに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a system for detecting that a dementia patient or the like wanders a hospital, facility, house or the like and goes out of the room.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、痴呆症患者が増加しており、病
院、老人ホーム等で患者が徘徊し、迷子になったり事故
を起こすという問題があり、この問題を解決するため
に、患者を出入口で検知して、看護婦、職員等に知らせ
るシステムが必要となっております。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the number of patients with dementia has been increasing, and there is a problem that patients wander around in hospitals, nursing homes, etc. and get lost or cause an accident. It is necessary to have a system that can detect and notify nurses and staff.
【0003】従来このシステムとしては、出入口に磁気
センサを設け、患者に被検知部材として磁気を発生する
カード等を装着させて、磁気センサがカード等を検知し
た場合にのみ患者であることを認識して、看護婦、職員
等に対して警報を発することにより知らせるものがあ
る。Conventionally, in this system, a magnetic sensor is provided at the entrance and exit, a card that generates magnetism is attached to the patient as a member to be detected, and the patient is recognized only when the magnetic sensor detects the card. Then, there is a thing to notify by issuing an alarm to nurses and staff.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし上記従来の構成
では、装着された被検知部材を患者が外してしまい、患
者が外出しても検知できないという課題があった。However, the above-mentioned conventional configuration has a problem that the mounted member to be detected is removed by the patient and cannot be detected even when the patient goes out.
【0005】本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するもの
で、患者の外出を確実に検出する検知システムを提供す
ることを目的とする。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a detection system for surely detecting the outing of a patient.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明の移動物体検知装置は、移動物体を検知して第
1の検知信号を出力する第1の検知手段と、前記移動物
体に装着された被検知部材を検知して第2の検知信号を
出力する第2の検知手段と、前記第1の検知信号を受信
し、かつ前記第2の検知信号を受信しなかった場合に警
報を発する警報発生手段を具備するものである。In order to achieve this object, a moving object detecting device of the present invention includes a first detecting means for detecting a moving object and outputting a first detection signal, and the moving object. Second detection means for detecting the mounted member to be detected and outputting a second detection signal, and an alarm when the first detection signal is received and the second detection signal is not received It is provided with an alarm generating means for emitting.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この構成によって、患者以外の人
に被検知部材を装着することにより患者と患者以外の人
を区別し、第1の検知手段が前記移動物体を検知し、か
つ第2の検知手段が被検知部材を検知しなかった場合に
警報を発するので、患者の外出を確実に検出することが
できる。According to this structure, a member other than the patient is attached to the detected member to distinguish the patient from the person other than the patient, the first detecting means detects the moving object, and the second detecting means detects the moving object. Since the alarm is issued when the detecting means does not detect the member to be detected, it is possible to reliably detect the outing of the patient.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0009】図1において、1は病室、2は病室の出入
口、3は人間、4は出入口2で人間3を検知した場合に
赤外線検知信号を警報発生手段7に送る赤外線センサ、
5は人間3に装着されている磁性体からなる被検知部
材、6は出入口2で人間3に装着されている被検知部材
5を検知して警報発生手段7に磁気検知信号を送る磁気
センサ、7は赤外線センサ4からの赤外線検知信号及び
磁気センサ6からの磁気検知信号を受け、予め決められ
た条件が満たされた場合に警報を発生する警報発生手段
である。In FIG. 1, 1 is a hospital room, 2 is an entrance / exit of a hospital room, 3 is a human, 4 is an infrared sensor which sends an infrared detection signal to an alarm generating means 7 when the human 3 is detected at the entrance / exit 2.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a member to be detected made of a magnetic material attached to the human 3, 6 denotes a magnetic sensor for detecting the member 5 to be attached to the human 3 at the doorway 2 and sending a magnetic detection signal to the alarm generating means 7, Reference numeral 7 is an alarm generation means for receiving an infrared detection signal from the infrared sensor 4 and a magnetic detection signal from the magnetic sensor 6 and generating an alarm when a predetermined condition is satisfied.
【0010】次に図1の構成の移動物体検知装置の動作
を説明する。警報発生手段7の警報発生条件を、赤外線
センサ4からの赤外線検知信号のみを検知した場合に警
報を発生するようにし、患者以外の人に磁性体からなる
被検知部材5を装着しておく。病室1の出入口2から出
る人間3を赤外線センサ4により検知して警報発生手段
7に赤外線検知信号を送る。その人間3が患者以外の人
である場合には装着してある被検知部材5を磁気センサ
6が検知して磁気検知信号を警報発生手段7に送り、こ
の場合は警報発生手段7は警報を発生しない。その人間
3が患者である場合、磁気センサ6は被検知部材を検知
しないので、その場合は警報発生手段7が警報を発生し
看護婦、職員等に患者が外出したことを知らせる。この
ような装置では患者に被検知部材を装着する必要がな
く、したがって患者が被検知部材を取り外すことがない
ので、患者の外出を確実に検出することができる。Next, the operation of the moving object detecting device having the configuration shown in FIG. 1 will be described. The alarm generation condition of the alarm generation means 7 is such that an alarm is generated when only the infrared detection signal from the infrared sensor 4 is detected, and the detected member 5 made of a magnetic material is attached to a person other than the patient. An infrared sensor 4 detects a person 3 who exits the entrance / exit 2 of the hospital room 1 and sends an infrared detection signal to the alarm generating means 7. When the person 3 is a person other than the patient, the magnetic sensor 6 detects the member to be detected 5 mounted and sends a magnetic detection signal to the alarm generating means 7. In this case, the alarm generating means 7 issues an alarm. Does not occur. When the human 3 is a patient, the magnetic sensor 6 does not detect the member to be detected. In that case, the alarm generating means 7 generates an alarm to notify the nurse, staff, etc. that the patient has gone out. In such an apparatus, it is not necessary to attach the member to be detected to the patient, and therefore the patient does not remove the member to be detected, so that the outing of the patient can be reliably detected.
【0011】なお、患者が患者以外の人間(例えば医者
等)と一緒に外出する場合は警報を発生する必要が無い
ので、警報発生手段7が赤外検知信号のみを検知した前
後数秒(例えば1〜10秒)の間に磁気検知信号を受信
すれば警報発生しないようにもできる。When the patient goes out with a person other than the patient (for example, a doctor), it is not necessary to issue an alarm. Therefore, several seconds before and after the alarm generating means 7 detects only the infrared detection signal (for example, 1 If a magnetic detection signal is received within 10 seconds, it is possible not to generate an alarm.
【0012】また、患者が一人で入室する場合に警報が
発生しないようにするため、赤外線センサ及び磁気セン
サのセットをそれぞれ出入口の進行方向に沿って2セッ
ト設置し、患者が外出する方向、つまり、室内側のセッ
トが先に検知して、その後に室外側のセットが検知した
場合にのみ警報を発生させることもできる。In order to prevent an alarm from being issued when a patient enters the room alone, two sets of infrared sensors and magnetic sensors are installed along the traveling direction of the entrance and exit, respectively, and the direction in which the patient goes out, that is, The alarm can be issued only when the indoor set detects first and then the outdoor set detects.
【0013】また、人間を検知するセンサとして赤外線
を検知する赤外線センサを用いたが、光センサ等の人間
を検知するものなら、何でも良い。Although an infrared sensor for detecting infrared rays is used as a sensor for detecting humans, any sensor such as an optical sensor for detecting humans may be used.
【0014】また、患者とそれ以外の人とを区別するた
めの被検知部材を磁気発生部材とし、被検知部材を検知
するセンサとして磁気センサを用いたが、人間を検知す
るセンサと区別できれば、他のもの(光センサ等)でも
良い。Further, although the member to be detected for distinguishing between the patient and the other person is the magnetism generating member and the magnetic sensor is used as the sensor for detecting the member to be detected, if it can be distinguished from the sensor for detecting the human being, Others (optical sensor etc.) may be used.
【0015】また、警報は警報ベルだけでなく、看護婦
等のポケットベル等に知らせる、又は看護婦等が待機す
る部屋に表示するものでも良い。Further, the alarm is not limited to the alarm bell, and may be a message to a pager of a nurse or the like, or may be displayed in a room where the nurse or the like stands by.
【0016】また、複数の部屋に上記移動物体検知装置
を設置し、集中管理することもできる。Further, the moving object detection device can be installed in a plurality of rooms for centralized management.
【0017】また、病院だけでなく、老人ホーム等の施
設又は家でも使用できる。Further, it can be used not only in hospitals but also in facilities or homes such as nursing homes.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、患者以外の人に
被検知部材を装着して、人間と被検知部材を検知した場
合は警報を発生せず、人間のみを検知して被検知部材を
検知しない場合に警報を発生する構成としたので、患者
に被検知部材を装着する必要がなく、したがって患者が
被検知部材を取り外すことがないので、患者の外出を確
実に検出することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, when a person other than a patient is equipped with a member to be detected and no human and the member to be detected are detected, no alarm is generated and only the person is detected. Since the alarm is generated when the member is not detected, it is not necessary to attach the detected member to the patient, and therefore the patient does not remove the detected member. it can.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の構成を示す概念図FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
1 病室 2 出入口 3 人間 4 赤外線センサ 5 被検知部材 6 磁気センサ 7 警報発生手段 1 Hospital Room 2 Doorway 3 Human 4 Infrared Sensor 5 Detected Member 6 Magnetic Sensor 7 Alarm Generation Means
Claims (4)
力する第1の検知手段と、前記移動物体に装着された被
検知部材を検知して第2の検知信号を出力する第2の検
知手段と、前記第1の検知信号を受信し、かつ前記第2
の検知信号を受信しなかった場合に警報を発する警報発
生手段を具備する移動物体検知装置。1. A first detecting means for detecting a moving object and outputting a first detection signal, and a second detecting means for detecting a member to be detected attached to the moving object and outputting a second detection signal. Detecting means for receiving the first detection signal, and
A moving object detection device comprising an alarm generation means for issuing an alarm when the detection signal of 1. is not received.
力する第1の検知手段と、前記移動物体に装着された被
検知部材を検知して第2の検知信号を出力する第2の検
知手段と、前記第1の検知信号を受信し、かつ前記第1
の検知信号を受信した時点の前後の予め決められた時間
内に前記第2の検知信号を受信しなかった場合に警報を
発する警報発生手段を具備する移動物体検知装置。2. A first detecting means for detecting a moving object and outputting a first detection signal, and a second detecting means for detecting a member to be detected mounted on the moving object and outputting a second detection signal. Detecting means for receiving the first detection signal, and
The moving object detection device comprising an alarm generation means for issuing an alarm when the second detection signal is not received within a predetermined time before and after the detection signal is received.
求項第1又は2記載の移動物体検知装置。3. The moving object detection device according to claim 1, wherein the first detection means is an infrared sensor.
項第1、2又は3記載の移動物体検知装置。4. The moving object detection device according to claim 1, wherein the second detection means is a magnetic sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25844295A JPH09102092A (en) | 1995-10-05 | 1995-10-05 | Moving body detecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25844295A JPH09102092A (en) | 1995-10-05 | 1995-10-05 | Moving body detecting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09102092A true JPH09102092A (en) | 1997-04-15 |
Family
ID=17320267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25844295A Pending JPH09102092A (en) | 1995-10-05 | 1995-10-05 | Moving body detecting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09102092A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004154310A (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-06-03 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Health condition monitoring system |
JP2004174168A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-24 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Health condition monitoring system |
-
1995
- 1995-10-05 JP JP25844295A patent/JPH09102092A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004154310A (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-06-03 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Health condition monitoring system |
JP2004174168A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-24 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Health condition monitoring system |
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