JPH088897B2 - grill - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a grill for a pottery provided on a table stove or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art This type of grill has a box-shaped grill cabinet with an open front, and a grill door is attached to the front opening so that the water tray can slide on the bottom plate of the grill cabinet. Is installed. The grill door and the water pan may be independently moved, and the water pan may be interlocked when the grill door is opened and closed. Further, the interlocking type includes one in which the grill door rotates and the water tray moves in accordance with this rotation, and one in which the water tray integrally moves horizontally when the grill door moves in the front-rear direction.

[0003]

The one in which the grill door and the water pan move horizontally together is excellent in the operability of withdrawing the water pan, but the surface of the grill placed on the water pan after withdrawal is Since the upper end of the grill door largely projects upward, there is a drawback that the grill door becomes an obstacle when handling food on the grill. An object of the present invention is, when the water receiving tray is pulled out, the grill door is displaced downward, and a fish on a grill installed on the water receiving tray,
The purpose is to provide a grill that allows easy handling of cooked foods such as meat. In addition to the above, an object of the invention of claim 3 is to provide a grill capable of maintaining the original connection angle between the grill door and the water tray when the joint is completely pulled out from the grill cabinet.

[0004]

According to the grill of the present invention, a grill door is provided at the front opening of the grill cabinet so as to be openable and closable in the forward direction, and a water tray connected to the grill door is slid on the bottom plate of the grill cabinet. Freely installed, when the grill door is horizontally moved forward, in the grill where the water tray is interlocked and pulled out from the grill cabinet, the rear end of the grill door and the water tray are connected to the latter half of the water tray. It is characterized in that it is locked so as to be pivotable downward and the tip is made by a connecting member fastened to the grill door. In the grill according to claim 5, when the grill door is pulled out, a support means for supporting the water pan in the grill cabinet and keeping the horizontal direction is provided, and a connecting member for rotatably supporting the grill door in the grill cabinet is provided. It is characterized by that.

[0005]

According to the grill of the present invention, when the handle of the grill door is grasped and pulled in the horizontal direction to pull out the water tray, both the grill door and the water tray are horizontally pulled out and pulled out to a predetermined position. When you let go, the grill door moves slightly downward (falls). As a result, in the pulled-out state, the level of the upper end of the grill door with respect to the grill placed on the water tray can be set low, and the cooked product can be handled easily. Further, according to the grill of the invention as set forth in claim 3, when the connecting body of the grill door and the water receiving tray is completely pulled out from the grill cabinet by grasping the handle of the door, the water receiving tray has both front and rear portions. Since it is supported by the connecting member, the angle between the grill door and the water tray does not change, and it is convenient to handle the cooked food.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described based on the first embodiment shown in FIGS. Reference numeral 1 denotes a grill installed in the center of the table hob. The grill 1 includes a box-shaped grill cabinet 2 having an open front surface, a grill door 3 for opening and closing a front opening 21 of the grill cabinet 2, and a water slidably installed on a bottom plate 22 of the grill cabinet 2. The pan 4 is provided with a connecting member 5 for connecting the grill door 3 and the water pan 4. In the water pan 4, there is a grill 6
Is placed.

The grill cabinet 2 is made of heat-resistant sheet metal, a ceiling has a skylight 23 for exposing a burner (not shown) mounted above, and a bottom plate 22 has a water tray 4 with which a water tray 4 is pulled out. A projecting stopper 24 that regulates the amount is provided. Both corners of the lower edge of the front opening 21 of the grill cabinet 2 are
It is a contact surface 25 which is spread somewhat downward and abuts the connecting member 5 when the water receiving tray 4 described later is pushed in.

The grill door 3 includes a frame plate 32 having a glass window 31 on an upper portion thereof, and a handle 33 fixed to a lower portion of the front surface thereof.
A fastening mechanism 7 is provided on the lower portion of the back surface of the frame plate 32 and is configured to detachably fasten the connecting member 5.

The water receiving tray 4 is composed of a container portion 40 made of a press-formed sheet metal and having a rectangular shape, and an edge portion 41 circumferentially provided around the container portion 40. The water receiving tray 4 is drawn out at the bottom of the container portion 40. A stopper 42 for restricting the amount is projected. Edge 4
1 is composed of wide front and rear eaves edges 4A, 4B and narrow side eaves 4C, 4D. A pair of locking holes 43, 44 is formed in the rear eaves edge 4B, and the hanging wall 4 is formed.
5 is extended.

The connecting member 5 is formed by bending a metal rod and is fitted to the outer periphery of the container portion 40 of the water receiving tray 4 by a substantially rectangular annular member 50 and a U member welded to a rear member 54 of the annular member 50. Character member 51. The upper end of the U-shaped member 51 is fitted in the locking holes 43 and 44 of the rear eaves 4B of the water receiving tray 4. As shown in FIG. 2, both side members 55 and 56 of the annular member 50 gently incline downward toward the front in a state where the water tray 4 is stored in the grill case 2, and are the lowest points 55a close to the bottom plate 22, The front part from 56a is bent like a key and is displaced upward, and the front end of the front member 57 bent downward is a locking part 52.

The fastening mechanism 7 has an upper edge 71 bent into a hook shape, and a plate member 72 fastened to the lower rear surface of the frame plate 32.
And a spring plate 73 that is fastened to the center of the lower edge of the plate member 72 and extends horizontally rearward, and a locking ridge 74 is provided at the center of the spring plate 73. The connection member 5 and the grill door 3 are fastened by hooking the upper part of the front member 57 of the annular member 50 to the upper edge 71 of the plate member 72 and pressing the locking portion 52 against the spring plate 73 to lock the locking protrusion 74. This is done by getting over and engaging with the locking projection 74.

The water tray 4 is placed on the connecting member 5. At this time, the container portion 40 is fitted into the annular member 50 and supports the front portions of the both side eaves 4C and 4D from below at the uppermost points 55b and 56b of the front portions of the both side members 55 and 56 of the annular member 50. . The rear member 54 of the connecting member 5 is sandwiched between the rear wall of the container 40 and the hanging wall 45 to support the rear eaves edge 4B from below. The upper end of the U-shaped member 51 is loosely fitted into the locking holes 43, 44 of the rear eaves edge 4B of the water tray 4,
When the grill door 3 and the water pan 4 are pulled out, it is difficult to take out only the water pan 4, and when the user holds the water pan 4 and removes the connected body of the grill door 3 and the water pan 4 from the grill cabinet 2, The upper end of the member 51 comes into contact with the peripheral edges of the locking holes 43 and 44, and the rotation of the grill door 3 with respect to the water tray 4 is suppressed to a predetermined angle to prevent only the grill door 3 from falling. .

In this grill 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the grill door 3 closes the front opening 21 of the grill cabinet 2 and the water tray 4 is stored in the grill cabinet 2 from the state where the handle 33 of the grill door 3 is held.
When you grab and pull it toward you, as shown in Fig. 3, the grill door 3
Along with this, the water tray 4 placed on the connecting member 5 is pushed horizontally by the rear member 54, and the stopper 42 on the bottom surface of the water tray 4 and the stopper 24 of the bottom plate 22 of the grill cabinet 2 interfere with each other. Stop at.

When the handle 33 is released at this stop position,
The water receiving tray 4 is abutting between the front lower surface of the guide protrusion A provided on the side wall of the grill 2 and the rear portions of the side eaves 4C and 4D, and the fixing protrusion 47 on the bottom surface of the water receiving tray 4 and the upper surface of the front end of the bottom plate 22. It is supported by abutting against and is kept horizontal by these supporting means. However, in the grill door 3, the two side members 55 and 56 of the connecting member 5 have the contact surfaces 25 at both corners of the lower edge of the front opening 21.
It moves downward (falls) to the position where it comes into contact with. At this time, the rear member 54 of the connecting member 5 is the rear eaves 4B of the water tray 4.
The grill door 3 and the connecting member 5 are supported by the lower surface of the and do not fall. The upper end of the grill door 3 is set to be substantially flush with the grill 6 placed on the water tray 4 when the water tray 4 is pulled out to the maximum withdrawal position in normal use.

The amount of the drop is the portion 55c, 56c of the inclined both side members 55, 56 which is in contact with the contact surface 25 at the time of withdrawal when the water tray 4 is stored in the grill case 2 (FIG. 2). The height H from the bottom plate 22 can be set as desired. Further, when the grill door 3 descends, the grill door 3 rotates with a long diameter as a fulcrum with the rear end portion of the water tray 4 via the connecting member 5, so that the grill door 3 substantially descends and the grill is closed. There is no problem that the upper end of the door 3 does not project forward and unexpectedly approaches the user side.

The operation of pushing the pulled-out connected body of the grill door 3 and the water tray 4 into the grill cabinet 2 is carried out only by grasping and pushing the handle 33 of the grill door 3 at this time. Both side members 55 and 56 are in contact with and are pushed in while sliding, and by the inclination of both side members 55 and 56,
When the lowermost points 55a, 56a of the side members 55, 56 ride on the bottom plate 22 in a state where the grill door 3 is gradually raised and stored, the grill door 3 reaches a substantially predetermined height for closing the front opening 21.

The locking door 34 is held at a predetermined position by the locking groove 34 provided on the grill door 3 and the locking projection (not shown) provided on the main body of the hob. Therefore, in this holding state, the lowest points 55a and 56a are slightly floating above the bottom plate 22.

When the water tray 4 is completely pulled out from the grill cabinet 2, the handle 33 is slightly lifted upward. As a result, the stopper 42 on the bottom surface of the water tray 4 gets over the stopper 24 on the bottom plate 22 of the grill cabinet 2, and the grill door 3 and
The connecting member 5 whose tip is fastened to the grill door 3 and the water tray 4 placed on the connecting member 5 are integrally withdrawn.
At this time, the grill door 3 and the water pan 4 are provided on both side eaves 4C and 4C.
Since D is placed on the uppermost points 55b and 56b of both side members 55 and 56 and the rear member 54, the same relative angle as when the water tray 4 is located in the grill case 2 can be maintained, and It is possible to stably handle water and food on the grill 6. Further, the configuration as in this embodiment has an advantage that the grill door 3, the water receiving tray 4, and the connecting member 5 can be easily separated, and these can be easily cleaned.

5 and 6 show the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the connecting member 5 is replaced by the U-shaped member 51 instead of the U-shaped member 51.
The center portion of the rear member 54 is bent upward, and the fitting portion 53
Has become. At the center of the rear eaves 4B of the water tray 4, an elongated hole 46 is formed so as to be loosely fitted in the fitting portion 53. In this embodiment, since the connecting member 5 can be formed by bending a single rod, there is an advantage that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment. In this embodiment, the connecting member 8 comprises a rotating shaft 81, which is a metal rod rotatably attached to the support hole by welding a bracket 49 with a supporting hole to the back surface of the container portion 40 of the water tray 4, and both ends thereof. The arm members 82 and 83 connected to each other and an engaging plate (not shown) attached to the tips of the arm members 82 and 83.

In this embodiment, the connecting member 8 and the water tray 4 are integrated, which leads to an increase in the number of parts and a complicated assembling process. However, the connecting member 8 can be rotated smoothly and the connecting member can be rotated. It becomes easy to increase the mechanical strength of No. 8.

In the present invention, the rear end of the connecting member is
It does not necessarily have to be rotatably locked or pivotally attached to the rear end of the water tray, but may be rotatably locked or pivotally attached to the position where the center of gravity exists in front. Further, the connection between the connecting member and the grill door may be irremovably fixed.

8 and 9 show a fourth embodiment. In this embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment, the U-shaped member 51 welded to the rear member 54 of the annular member 50 is replaced with a substantially W-shaped member 5A which is displaced rearward as the intermediate portion 5B is lifted up and droops. The wall 4 is extended as it is, or a separate member is welded to extend downward as shown in FIG. 8 and the projection 4 is bulged toward the rear wall of the container 40 at an intermediate position of the extended portion.
8 forming.

In this embodiment, the rear member 54 of the connecting member 5 is set above the protrusion 48, and after the connecting member of the grill door 3 and the water receiving tray 4 is completely taken out from the grill cabinet 2, the user should be prepared. When only the water tray 4 is held in the hand, as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 8, the rear member 54 serves as a fulcrum and the front portion of the connecting member 5 descends, but the intermediate portion 5B of the substantially W-shaped member 5A is Hanging wall 4
It abuts against the inner surface of the lower end of the connecting member 5, restricts the amount of rotation of the connecting member 5, and prevents only the grill door 3 from falling. In this embodiment, when the connecting member 5 is rotatably supported at the rear end of the water tray 4, pivotal attachment can be performed tightly, and shocks are alleviated when the grill door 3 descends, and the operation is smooth. is there.

10 and 11 show a fifth embodiment. In this embodiment, the intermediate portion of the rear member 54 of the connecting member 5 is omitted, and the brackets 49 with holes are welded to the rear surface of the container portion 40 of the water tray 4 to weld both sides of the rear member 54, as in the third embodiment. The parts 5K and 5K are inserted into the holes and rotatably attached. With this configuration, the structure of the connecting member 5 is extremely simple and easy to manufacture, so that the cost can be reduced, and the connecting member 5 and the water tray 4 can be easily attached and detached, and cleaning can be easily performed. In this embodiment, when the grill door 3 is lowered, both side members 55 and 56 of the connecting member 5 are brought into contact with the protruding piece T welded to the lower rear end of the water tray 4 to regulate the turning angle.

12 and 13 show a sixth embodiment. In this embodiment, the lengths of the arm members 82 and 83 in the third embodiment are shortened so that the arm members 82 and 83 can be pivoted to plate-like fulcrums 84 and 85 projecting from both side walls of the container portion 40 of the water receiving tray 4. It is attached. Furthermore, the rear ends of the arm members 82 and 83 are extended in a wedge shape,
When the grill door 3 descends, the wedge surfaces of the extension portions 86 and 87 contact the lower surfaces of the side eaves 4C and 4D to regulate the rotation angle. With this configuration, the grill door 3, the connecting member 5, and the water tray 4 are highly integrated, and the integrated handling becomes easy. Since the fulcrums 84 and 85 are formed in a plate shape, the fulcrums 84 and 85 can be easily attached to and detached from the insertion slits 82b (83b) formed in the upper portions of the shaft holes 82a (83a) of the arm members 82 and 83 for cleaning. Is easy.

14 and 15 show a seventh embodiment. In this embodiment, a concave portion 4P is provided on the bottom of the water tray 4 and the connecting plate 58 with the convex portion 5P is used as the connecting member 5. In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the concave portion 4P is formed as a hemispherical or semi-cylindrical concave portion of the bottom plate, and the convex portion 5P of the connecting plate 58 is formed in a hemispherical or semi-cylindrical shape that is loosely fitted in the concave portion. Advantageous effects of the invention can be obtained.

The rotation angle of the grill door 3 is restricted by the recess 4P.
And the convex portion 5P are brought into contact with each other, and the bottom plate 22 and the connecting plate 58 are brought into contact with each other. Further, the fitting portion between the concave portion 4P and the convex portion 5P allows the water tray 4 to be interlocked when the grill door 3 is pulled out and pushed in. Therefore, in this embodiment, the structure of the connecting member 5 can be most simplified, and the connecting plate 58 and the water receiving tray 4 can be attached and detached very easily. In this case, the connecting plate 5
8 may be formed of a leaf spring, the concave portion 4P and the convex portion 5P may be polygonal, and the convex portion 5P may be a connecting rod that connects the connecting plates 58 and 58.

In the above embodiment, the connecting member is supported by the water tray, but the connecting member may be supported by directly engaging with the projection or hole extending in the front-rear direction provided on the side wall of the grill cabinet 2. . Further, in this case, as a means for maintaining the horizontal state when the water tray 4 is pulled out from the inside of the grill case 2, a frame body that can be freely taken in and out of the grill case 2 may be provided and the water tray 4 may be placed on it. The embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings.

16 and 17 show the eighth embodiment. In this embodiment, the connecting member 5 has extensions 5E and 5E extending outward from both ends of the rear member 54. In addition, at the lower portions of both side walls of the grill case 2, horizontal ridges 1 that bulge inward are provided.
1, 12 (corresponding to the guide protrusion A in FIG. 1) are formed to face each other, and the horizontal groove 1 is formed under the horizontal protrusions 11 and 12.
3 and 14 are formed facing each other. The extension portions 5E and 5E of the connecting member 5 are slidably inserted into the horizontal grooves 13 and 14, and the upper surfaces of both side eaves edges 4C and 4D of the water tray 4 are in slidable contact with the lower surfaces of the horizontal ridges 11 and 12. ing.

With this structure, as shown in FIG. 17, when the grill door 3 is pulled out, the water tray 4 is supported by the grill cabinet 2 to maintain a horizontal state, and the grill door 3 is connected via the connecting member 5 to the grill cabinet 2. Since it is rotatably supported on the lower part, it descends downward, and the rotation angle is changed by the contact between the extension parts 5E and 5E and the upper ends of the horizontal grooves 13 and 14 and the contact between the connecting member 5 and the bottom plate 22. Regulated. When the drawer is pulled out, the upper end of the U-shaped member 51 is in contact with the locking holes 43 and 44, the water tray 4 is interlocked with the grill door 3, and when it is pushed in, the rear member 54 and the hanging wall 45 are in contact with each other. The water tray 4 may be interlocked with the grill door 3, and in this case, the front ends of the horizontal grooves 13 and 14 may be brought into contact with the extension portion 5E to regulate the foremost position during withdrawal.

18 and 19 show a ninth embodiment. In this embodiment, instead of the horizontal grooves 13 and 14 of the eighth embodiment, horizontal step portions 15 and 16 for locking the extension portions 5E and 5E of the connecting member 5 are formed on the bottom portion of the side wall of the grill cabinet 2. ing. Also in this embodiment, the same effect as the eighth embodiment can be obtained. In this example, the water receiving tray 4 with the connecting member 5 with a door
It can be taken out from the state of FIG.
To this end, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 17, if a convex member S is provided that abuts the lower surface of both side eaves 4C (4D) in the stored state, the water tray 4 will drop a little until it comes into contact with the rear material 54 when taken out. No trouble will occur.

20 and 21 show a tenth embodiment.
In this embodiment, instead of the horizontal projections 11 and 12 in the eighth and ninth embodiments, the water tray support means 9 is installed on the lower surface of the grill cabinet 2. The water tray supporting means 9 includes two pairs of guide plates 91 welded to the bottom surface 22 of the grill case 2.
And supporting rods 93, 93 slidably provided in a hole 92 formed in the guide plate 91 and supported by the pair of guide plates 91 at two points. The support bar 93 is arranged so as to penetrate through the lower edge 94 of the front opening 21 of the grill case 2, and the tip 95 supports the bottom of the tip of the container 40 of the water tray 4 from below. The tray support means 9, specifically, the rear end of the support rod 93 may be bent in a hook shape to serve as the most withdrawn stopper together with the guide plate 91.

In this embodiment, the drawer and push-in are
The grill door 3 and the water pan 4 are interlocked by the contact between the upper end of the U-shaped member 51 and the locking holes 43 and 44, and the container portion 40
The receiving plate 9 for receiving the tip 95 of the support rod 93 on the front surface of the
6 is welded. This embodiment has the same advantages as the eighth and ninth embodiments, and maintains the horizontal holding of the water tray 4 when the grill door 3 is pulled out by providing a distance between the bottom plate 22 and the tip 95 of the support rod 93. Since it is carried out by placing it, the support is reliable. Although the present invention has been described as a grill with a table hob, the grill may be used alone. A shock-absorbing member made of, for example, heat-resistant resin may be provided on the upper end of the grill door 3 to prevent the upper end of the grill door 3 from being damaged when the water tray 4 is attached to or detached from the connecting member.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a grill on a table stove.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a grill door and a water tray.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a grill door and a water tray.

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the water tray and the connecting member.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a grill door and a water tray according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a connecting member and a water tray according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a grill door and a water tray according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a rear view of the connecting member according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a rear view of the essential parts of the grill according to the fifth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a fifth embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a sixth embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a sixth embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a seventh embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a side view of a main part of a grill according to a seventh embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a rear view of the essential parts of the grill according to the eighth embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a side view of the essential parts of the grill according to the eighth embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a rear view of the essential parts of the grill according to the ninth embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a side view of the main parts of the grill according to the ninth embodiment.

FIG. 20 is a side view of the main parts of the grill according to the tenth embodiment.

FIG. 21 is a rear view of the main parts of the grill according to the tenth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grill 2 Grill storage 3 Grill door 4 Water saucer 5, 8 Connection member 7 Fastening mechanism 9 Water saucer support means 21 Front opening 22 Bottom plate

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A grill door is provided at the front opening of the grill cabinet so as to be openable and closable in the forward direction, and a water tray connected to the grill door is slidably installed on the bottom plate of the grill cabinet. In the grill in which the water tray is interlocked and pulled out from the grill cabinet when horizontally moved, the connection between the grill door and the water tray is such that the rear end of the water can be rotated downward in the latter half of the water tray. A grill characterized in that it is locked by a connecting member whose tip is fastened to the grill door. 2. The grill according to claim 1, wherein a tip of the connecting member is detachably fastened to a lower portion of a rear surface of the grill door. 3. The grill according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member supports both sides of the front half of the water tray from below. 4. The grill according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is formed by bending a metal rod into a shape that fits over the outer peripheral shape of the water tray. 5. A grill door is provided in the front opening of the grill cabinet so as to be openable and closable in the front direction, and a water tray connected to the grill door is slidably installed on the bottom plate of the grill cabinet, and the grill door is directed forward. When the grill is pulled out from the grill cabinet when it is moved horizontally, the water is supported by the grill cabinet when the grill door is pulled out. A grill characterized by being provided with a connecting member that supports it freely.