JPH0882028A - Separation wall frame - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To avoid breakdown of fitting pieces in custody or during transport by providing cutouts on an upper runner, and making the cutout parts stand at executing the fitting work of a separation wall frame so as to form them into the fitting pieces. CONSTITUTION: An upper runner 11, a lower runner 12, and a plurality of studs 13,... formed out of channel steel are frame-likely assembled, so as to constitute a separation wall frame 1. A plurality of cutouts 114 are formed on the upper runner 11, and fitting pieces 113,... are provided by letting the cutout parts stand, setting the boundary parts between both side plates 111, 111 and a bottom plate 112 as fulcrums. The fitting plates 113 are not stood in storage or during transport, stood at executing the fitting work of the separation wall frame 1, the flange of a floor beam is sandwiched between the fitting pieces 113, and hence the upper part of the separation wall frame 1 is fitted and fixed to it.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a boundary wall frame used to form a boundary wall that separates individual dwelling units such as continuous houses.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the boundary wall frame is often made of wood. However, it has recently come to be formed by a so-called metal frame such as channel steel. It is conceivable that the means for attaching and fixing the boundary wall frame to the second-floor floor beam or roof truss of the building is a boundary wall frame made of wood. However, in the case of the boundary wall frame formed by the metal frame, there is no effective means for this fixing.

In the case of a metal frame, it was necessary to provide a mounting piece formed as a separate member on the upper part of the boundary wall frame by means of welding or the like to mount and fix the boundary wall frame and the second floor beam or roof truss.

[0004]

A gypsum board or an interior finishing material is attached to the side surface of a boundary wall frame standing on a boundary wall foundation or a second floor floor beam to form a boundary wall. However, when this gypsum board, etc. is attached, the boundary wall frame must already be attached and fixed to the second floor floor beam or roof truss in the upper part, or the boundary wall foundation or second floor beam in the lower part. ..

The present invention relates to a boundary wall frame, and is capable of easily and easily attaching and fixing the boundary wall frame and a two-story floor beam or roof truss existing above the boundary wall frame.

When the boundary wall frame is constructed on the first floor of the building, it is assembled between the boundary wall foundation and the second floor beam. Further, when the boundary wall frame is formed on the second floor of the building, it is assembled between the second floor floor beam and the roof truss.
However, for convenience of explanation, the boundary wall frame assembled between the boundary wall foundation of the first floor portion of the building and the second floor beam will be described below.

[0007]

The boundary wall frame of the present invention comprises:
An upper runner, a lower runner, and a plurality of studs made of channel steel, combined in a frame shape.The upper runner is a mounting piece that stands up with the boundary between the two side plates of the channel steel and the bottom plate as a fulcrum. A plurality of notches are provided to provide the.

[0008]

When the cutout is formed in the upper runner of the boundary wall frame, the attachment piece can be directly and easily provided if necessary. Moreover, since the mounting piece is not provided during transportation and storage of the boundary wall frame and its members, there is no problem such as damage to the mounting piece.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A boundary wall frame according to the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

The boundary wall frame 1 is constructed by combining channel steels, which are so-called metal frames, in a frame shape. The grooved steel may be a grooved steel with a lip, or the tip edge of the lip may be further bent toward the bottom plate of the grooved steel. Further, the channel steel may be one in which the boundary between both side plates and the bottom plate is bulged along the longitudinal direction to increase the strength.

The metal frame constituting the boundary wall frame 1 is composed of an upper runner 11, a lower runner 12, and a plurality of studs 13.

The lower runner 12 is placed on the boundary wall foundation 2 with the groove opening facing upward, and is fixed on the boundary wall foundation 2 by using the nail 3. If the wooden brick 21 is provided on the boundary wall foundation 2, the lower runner 12 is fixed to the wooden brick 21 with a screw. A plurality of studs 13 are erected on the lower runner 12 at appropriate intervals. Stud 13
An upper runner 11 is fitted on the upper side of the groove with the groove opening facing downward. As described above, the members are combined in order, and the frame-shaped boundary wall frame 1 is erected on the boundary wall foundation 2. The boundary wall frame 1 is formed by previously combining a lower runner 12, an upper runner 11, and a plurality of studs 13 in a frame shape, and the frame-shaped boundary wall frame 1 is formed on the boundary wall foundation 2. You may stand upright.

Upper runner 1 constituting the boundary wall frame 1
1, the lower runner 12 and the plurality of studs 13 are formed by roll forming a flat steel plate. Upper runner 1
In the roll forming for forming 1, the plurality of U-shaped notches are provided so that the mounting pieces 113 that stand up with the boundary portions 115 of the both side plates 111 and the bottom plate 112 of the upper runner 11 as fulcrums can be provided. 114 is formed on the bottom plate 112. The plurality of U-shaped notches 114 may be formed in the side plates 111.

The plurality of mounting pieces 113 are erected on site. Mounting pieces 11 that are erected in a row on both boundary portions 115
By sandwiching the flange 51 of the floor beam 5 on the second floor between the three, the upper part of the boundary wall frame 1 is attached and fixed to the floor beam 5. When each mounting piece 113 is bent inward so as to hold the flange 51, the upper portion of the field wall frame 1 is more reliably fixed.

Gypsum boards and interior finishing materials are sequentially attached to both side surfaces of the boundary wall frame 1 fixed in this way to form a boundary wall.

[0016]

If the notch is formed at the same time as the roll forming, the mounting piece is provided on the upper runner by just standing upright on the spot. Therefore, an attachment piece can be easily provided on the field wall frame as needed, and the field wall frame can be easily attached and fixed to the floor beam. Since the mounting piece is not erected during transportation and storage, it is not disturbed or damaged. Since it has a simple structure, it can be formed at a low price.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a boundary wall frame of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the boundary wall frame of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of assembling a boundary wall frame between a boundary wall foundation and a second floor floor beam.

FIG. 4 is a partial front view in which an upper runner is attached and fixed to a floor beam.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view immediately before the lower runner is erected and fixed on the boundary wall foundation.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 boundary wall frame 2 boundary wall foundation 3 nails 5 floor beams 51 flanges 11 upper runners 12 lower runners 13 studs 21 bricks 111 side plates 112 bottom plates 113 mounting pieces 114 notches 115 boundaries

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location E04B 1/24 F 7121-2E 2/82 501 B 2/00

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A frame-shaped combination of an upper runner, a lower runner, and a plurality of studs made of grooved steel, wherein the upper runner is supported by a boundary portion between both side plates of the grooved steel and a bottom plate. A plurality of cutouts are formed to provide a mounting piece to be raised as a field wall frame.