JPH0871148A - Individual identifying device for self-blood transfusion - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent blood for blood transfusion to a patient at a hospital from being erroneously selected by performing collation corresponding to the identification data (such as a fingerprint, palm form, finger form, retina pattern, voiceprint and DNA type) of the patient. CONSTITUTION: At the time of collecting blood, the data (such as an address, name and the date and time of blood collection) of the patient are registered on a host computer 5 inside a managing room 2 and the identification data (such as the fingerprint, palm form and finger form) are read by a reader 11 and registered on blood collecting room terminal equipment 6 inside a blood collecting room 3. Then, a label for a blood collecting bag/clinical record sheet corresponding to the data of the patient is issued or printed by a printer 12 and the issued label is stuck on the blood collecting bag/clinical record sheet. At the time of a blood transfusion, the identification data of the patient are read by a reader 21 inside asurgical operating room 4 and registered on operating room terminal equipment 7, and the data on the blood collecting bag/clinical record sheet are read by a reader 22 and collated. Thus, the blood for blood transfusion to the patient can be surely prevented from being erroneously selected.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

[Industrial application] Recently post-transfusion hepatitis C, AID
Preoperative blood storage autologous blood transfusion has been carried out as a measure to prevent patients at risk of infection by blood transfusion such as S and ATL, and GVHD with a very high mortality rate. The present invention is to verify (ID ... individual identification) by collating the patient and the blood for transfusion in an operating room or the like in order to avoid mistaken collection of blood for transfusion to a patient in a hospital.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The following are examples of conventional techniques. As a means for collating with a facial photograph, a means for taking a photograph at the time of blood collection, attaching the photograph to a blood sampling bag, and collating with a patient during blood transfusion. As a verification means by signature, a means for signing a blood collection bag at the time of blood collection and for the patient to confirm and verify at the time of blood transfusion. As a verification means by the management card cross match, a card (card) that issues a card according to the patient's data at the time of blood collection and reads the data of the card at the time of blood transfusion and performs verification. Overlap (combination) matching means of.

However, the above-mentioned means (1) have the following problems. In the case of collation by facial photograph, change in the patient's appearance due to inpatient treatment, change in patient's appearance due to anesthesia, similar appearance of other people (patients), poor collation such as deterioration of photograph due to storage temperature, physical condition in case of signature verification, Patient misjudgment due to anesthesia etc., unable to sign due to finger injury or illness, collation failure when there is a patient with the same surname, when collating with management card cross match, not carrying the card during surgery, Mismatching due to mistakes, etc. (Although a non-contact information identification element using electromagnetic waves has been recently developed, there is a method of embedding it in the patient's body, but this has a moral problem.)

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

[1] The present invention comprises a patient data registering means, a patient data reading means, and a patient data collating means, wherein the registering means is a keyboard for inputting patient data to a host computer. , A data printer for outputting patient data and a patient data storage medium are connected, and the reading means issues a patient data reader and a label corresponding to the patient data to the terminal device. Alternatively, it is constituted by connecting a printer for printing, a keyboard for writing data, and a display device for displaying data, and the collating means comprises a terminal device for reading patient data and a label corresponding to the patient data. Alternatively, a reader for reading prints, a display device for collating the patient data and displaying the collation result or patient identification data, and a key for writing the data Providing a personal identification device for autotransfusion configured by connecting the board.

[2] In the present invention, the patient data identified by the patient data reader is any one of a fingerprint, a palm shape, a finger shape, a retina pattern, a voiceprint, and a DNA type [1]. A personal identification device for autologous blood transfusion is provided.

[3] The present invention provides the personal identification device for autologous blood transfusion according to [1] or [2], wherein the printer that issues or prints a label according to patient data is a bar code printer or an inkjet printer. provide.

[0007]

1 is a schematic diagram of an identification device 1 of the present invention, which comprises a patient data registration means A, a patient data reading means B, and a patient data collation means C. Then, the registration means A goes to the management room 2, and the reading means B goes to the blood collection room 3.
The collating means C is arranged in the operating room 4.

The registration means A is a host computer 5
A keyboard 33 for inputting patient data, a data printer 32 for outputting patient data, and a storage medium 34 for patient data are connected. The reading means B displays a patient data reader 11 on the blood collection room terminal 6, a printer 12 for issuing or printing a label according to the patient data, a keyboard 13 for writing the data, and data. It is configured by connecting the display unit 14. The collating means C has a reader 21 for patient data in the operating room terminal 7, a reader 22 (bar code reader) for printing a label or print according to patient data, and a collating function for patient data. In addition, the display unit 24 for displaying the collation result or the patient identification data is connected to the keyboard 23 for writing the data.

The patient data readers 11, 21 are
Patient's fingerprint, palm shape, finger shape, retina pattern, voice print, DNA
It can be identified by any type of data. A bar code printer or an ink jet printer can be used as the printer 12. The registration unit A, the reading unit B, and the matching unit C are modems 35 and 36,
Each data can be communicated via 37 and 38.

Next, an example of how to use the identification device 1 of the present invention will be described. (1) At the time of blood collection In the management room 2, patient data (address, name, date and time of blood collection) is registered in the host computer 5. In the blood collection room 3, the patient identification data (fingerprint, palm shape, finger shape, etc.) is read by the reader 11 and registered in the blood collection room terminal 6. Blood collection bag from the printer 12 according to patient data /
Issue or print medical record labels. Attach the issued label to the blood collection bag / chart (the first blood collection is finished). When collecting blood for the second time and thereafter, the identification data of the patient is collated and the above operation is performed.

(2) During blood transfusion The reader 21 reads the identification data of the patient in the operating room 4 and registers it in the operating room terminal 7. The reader 22 reads the data of the blood collection bag / chart and collates the data.

[0012]

Since the collation is performed based on the patient identification data (fingerprint, palm shape, finger shape, retina pattern, voiceprint, DNA type), it is possible to reliably avoid mistaken collection of blood for transfusion to the patient. Further, it is also possible to store and record the fact that the doctor or nurse has confirmed whether the patient and the blood for transfusion have been verified or not in the host computer to avoid the problem on PL.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a personal identification device (identification device) for autologous blood transfusion according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a state of use of the identification device of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a usage diagram of the identification device of FIG.

[Description of sign]

1 Identification Device 2 Management Room 3 Blood Collection Room 4 Operating Room 5 Host Computer 6 Blood Collection Room Terminal 7 Operating Room Terminal 11, 21 (Fingerprint) Reader 12 (Barcode) Printer 13, 23, 33 Keyboard 14, 24 Liquid Crystal Display Device 22 Bar code reader (reader) 32 Data printer 34 Storage media 35, 36, 37, 38 Modem

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A patient data registering unit, a patient data reading unit, and a patient data collating unit. The registering unit includes a keyboard for inputting patient data to a host computer, and a patient. It is configured by connecting a data printer for outputting the data of the patient and a storage medium of the patient data, and the reading means issues or prints a reader of the patient data and a label according to the patient data to the terminal device. A printer for performing data, a keyboard for writing data, and a display device for displaying data are connected, and the collating means is a reader for patient data to a terminal device and a label or print according to patient data. A reader that reads the data, a display function of the comparison result or the identification data of the patient, which has a collation function of the patient data, and a key for writing the data. A personal identification device for autologous blood transfusion, which is configured by connecting boards. 2. The patient data identified by the patient data reader is fingerprint, palm shape, finger shape, retina pattern, voiceprint, D
2. One of the NA types, characterized in that
The personal identification device for autologous blood transfusion described. 3. The personal identification device for autologous blood transfusion according to claim 1, wherein the printer that issues or prints a label according to patient data is a bar code printer or an inkjet printer.