JPH0868204A - Method and jig for removing sheath pipe for extending-through form separator - Google Patents
Method and jig for removing sheath pipe for extending-through form separatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0868204A JPH0868204A JP20200894A JP20200894A JPH0868204A JP H0868204 A JPH0868204 A JP H0868204A JP 20200894 A JP20200894 A JP 20200894A JP 20200894 A JP20200894 A JP 20200894A JP H0868204 A JPH0868204 A JP H0868204A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- sheath pipe
- weight
- screw
- sheath
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、型枠セパレータの貫通
用さや管の撤去方法および治具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for removing a penetrating hole of a form separator and a pipe, and a jig.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図4に示すように、建築工事の外壁1の
施工等では大型パネル化型枠2が使用されることがあ
る。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 4, a large-paneled formwork 2 may be used in the construction of an outer wall 1 of a construction work.
【0003】この大型パネル化型枠2は、端太材の剛性
が強いため型枠のセパレータ3は使用する本数が少なく
てすむので、建込・脱型作業の省力化が図れることは周
知の通りである。また、セパレータ3は本数が少ないの
で所要のコンクリートの側圧に耐えるために太径となら
ざるを得ない。It is well known that the large-sized panelized mold 2 requires a small number of separators 3 of the mold because the edge material has a high rigidity, so that the labor of assembling / demolding can be saved. On the street. Moreover, since the number of separators 3 is small, the separators 3 must have a large diameter to withstand the required lateral pressure of concrete.
【0004】このような太径のセパレータ3が壁面に打
込まれた状態で躯体内に残して置くことは、その壁コン
クリート面からの突出部を切断するしないの如何にかか
わらず、外壁はもちろん、内壁においても好ましくな
い。If such a large-diameter separator 3 is left in the body in a state where it is driven into the wall surface, regardless of whether the projecting portion from the concrete surface of the wall is cut off or not, not to mention the outer wall. Also, it is not preferable for the inner wall.
【0005】従って、通常かかる太径のセパレータ3は
抜き取ることになり、壁コンクリートとの縁を切るため
塩化ビニル製等のさや管4をセットすることにしてい
る。Therefore, the large-diameter separator 3 is usually removed, and a sheath pipe 4 made of vinyl chloride or the like is set to cut the edge of the wall concrete.
【0006】この塩化ビニル製等のさや管4の後始末で
あるが、埋殺しが許される場合でもさや管4の端部が壁
面に露出することはできず、壁コンクリート表面部には
コーンを用いて貫通部を凹ませ、さや管4の内部にモル
タルを充填し、表面の凹部もモルタル等で穴埋めする方
法が取られる。Although the sheath pipe 4 made of vinyl chloride or the like is disinfected, the end portion of the sheath pipe 4 cannot be exposed on the wall surface even when burying is allowed, and a cone is placed on the concrete surface of the wall. A method is used in which the penetrating portion is recessed by using it, the inside of the sheath tube 4 is filled with mortar, and the concave portion on the surface is also filled with mortar or the like.
【0007】さらに、使用によっては埋殺しが認められ
ない場合もあり、その時は撤去しなければならない。こ
の撤去は、図5、図6に示すようにさや管4と同径のヤ
ットコ5を表面から当ててハンマーで打撃し、外壁1の
反対側に抜き出す方法をおこなっている。Further, depending on the use, burying may not be recognized, and at that time, it must be removed. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, this removal is performed by a method in which a yatco 5 having the same diameter as the sheath tube 4 is applied from the surface, hit with a hammer, and pulled out to the opposite side of the outer wall 1.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この方法では
打撃によって塩化ビニル製等のさや管4が破損し、結果
として撤去できなくなるおそれがある。However, in this method, the sheath pipe 4 made of vinyl chloride or the like may be damaged by the impact, and as a result, the sheath pipe 4 cannot be removed.
【0009】また、内壁の場合はいいが外壁で外部に足
場がない場合は、建物内部から打撃するとさや管4が外
部に抜け出して落下してしまうので危険である。一方、
足場がないので建物外部からは打撃はできない。If the inner wall is good, but the outer wall has no scaffold outside, it is dangerous because the sheath tube 4 will fall out and fall when hit from the inside of the building. on the other hand,
Since there is no scaffolding, it cannot be hit from outside the building.
【0010】本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消
し、建物の内側へ、確実かつ簡単にに引き抜くことがで
きる型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去方法および撤
去治具を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned inconveniences and provide a method and a jig for removing a penetrating case of a formwork separator and a pipe that can be reliably and easily pulled out to the inside of a building. It is in.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するため、型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去方法と
しては、さや管の内周面にネジを形成し、このネジと螺
合する分銅付きのボルトの先端をさや管にネジ込み、分
銅をさや管とは反対側のボルトの頭に打ち当ててその衝
撃力でボルトを介してさや管を徐々に引き抜くこと、お
よび、型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去治具として
は、内周面にネジを形成したさや管に先端が螺合するボ
ルトであり、このボルトに筒状の分銅を遊嵌したことを
要旨とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for penetrating a form separator or removing a pipe by forming a screw on an inner peripheral surface of the sheath pipe and screwing the screw into the screw. Screw the tip of a bolt with a weight into the pod, hit the weight against the head of the bolt on the side opposite to the pod, and use the impact force to pull the pod out through the bolt, and the formwork As a separator penetrating pipe and a pipe removal jig, a bolt with a screw thread formed on the inner peripheral surface and the tip of which is screwed into the sheath, and the gist of which is to loosely fit a tubular weight into this bolt Is.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】本発明によれば、分銅をさや管とは反対側のボ
ルトの頭に打ち当ててその衝撃力でボルトを介してさや
管を徐々に引き抜くことができ、ボルトを建物内部側か
らさや管に結合して建物内部へとこの引き抜きを行うこ
とができる。According to the present invention, the weight can be struck against the head of the bolt on the side opposite to the pod and the impact force can be used to gradually pull out the pod from the inside of the building. This can be pulled out into the building by connecting it to a pipe.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】以下、図面について本発明の実施例を詳細に
説明する。図1、図2は本発明の型枠セパレータの貫通
用さや管の撤去方法を示す縦断側面図で、前記従来例を
示す図5、図6と同じく図中1は外壁、4はこの外壁の
施工でセットされた型枠セパレータの貫通用のさや管で
ある。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are vertical side views showing a method for removing a penetrating hole of a form separator and a pipe of the present invention. As in FIGS. 5 and 6 showing the conventional example, 1 in the drawing is an outer wall and 4 is an outer wall. It is a sheath tube for penetration of the form separator set by construction.
【0014】このさや管4は塩化ビニル製等で成形され
たものであるが、本発明はこのさや管4の内周面にネジ
6を形成した。このネジ6はさや管4の前長にわたり形
成してもよいが、図示すのごとく端から10山程度を形成
したものでもよい。The sheath tube 4 is formed of vinyl chloride or the like, but in the present invention, the screw 6 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the sheath tube 4. The screw 6 may be formed over the front length of the sheath tube 4, but may be formed with about 10 threads from the end as shown in the figure.
【0015】さらに、予めさや管4にネジ6を形成して
おくとこれがコンクリート打設時に潰れることもあるの
で、さや管4をコンクリートに埋設後にネジ6を切るよ
うにしてもよい。Furthermore, if screws 6 are formed on the sheath pipe 4 in advance, they may be crushed during concrete pouring. Therefore, the screws 6 may be cut after the sheath pipe 4 is embedded in concrete.
【0016】本発明の型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の
撤去治具としては、図3に示すように、前記さや管4の
ネジ6に螺合するネジ部7を先端に有するボルト8に筒
状の金属製の分銅9を遊嵌した。As shown in FIG. 3, the jig for penetrating the mold separator of the present invention and the jig for removing the pipe are provided with a bolt 8 having a threaded portion 7 which is screwed into the screw 6 of the sheath 4 at the tip thereof. A metal weight 9 having a shape of a circle was loosely fitted.
【0017】この分銅9の長さや太さに特に限定はない
が、長さは当然ボルト8の長さよりも短いものであり、
太さはボルト8の頭8aよりも内径が小さいものであ
る。The length and thickness of the weight 9 are not particularly limited, but the length is naturally shorter than the length of the bolt 8,
The inner diameter is smaller than that of the head 8a of the bolt 8.
【0018】さや管の撤去方法は図1に示すように、外
壁1に埋設されているさや管4に対して分銅9付きのボ
ルト8の先端のネジ部7を所定長ネジ込み、このさや管
4にボルト8を室内側からセットする。As shown in FIG. 1, the sheath tube is removed by screwing a predetermined length of a screw portion 7 at the tip of a bolt 8 with a weight 9 into a sheath tube 4 embedded in the outer wall 1. Set bolt 8 to 4 from the indoor side.
【0019】そしてハンマー等でこの分銅9を打撃し、
分銅9をさや管4とは反対側のボルト8の頭8aに打ち
当てれば、図2に示すようにその衝撃力でこのボルト8
を介してさや管4を徐々に引き抜くことができる。Then, hit the weight 9 with a hammer or the like,
When the weight 9 is struck against the head 8a of the bolt 8 on the side opposite to the sheath tube 4, the impact force exerts the force on the bolt 8 as shown in FIG.
The sheath tube 4 can be gradually pulled out via the.
【0020】なお、前記実施例は外壁1にさや管4を埋
設する場合について説明したが、これが内壁であると、
他のコンクリート躯体であるとを問わず、本発明は型枠
セパレータの貫通用のさや管4を埋設する場合には利用
できる。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the sheath tube 4 is embedded in the outer wall 1 has been described. However, if this is the inner wall,
The present invention can be used for embedding the sheath pipe 4 for penetrating the form separator, regardless of other concrete frames.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明の型枠セパレー
タの貫通用さや管の撤去方法および撤去治具は、建物の
内側へ、確実かつ簡単に引き抜くことができるものであ
る。As described above, the method for removing the penetrating case and the pipe of the form separator and the removing jig of the present invention can surely and easily pull out the inside of the building.
【図1】本発明の型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去
方法の1実施例を示すさや管引き抜き前の縦断側面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a first embodiment of a method for removing a sheath and a pipe of a form separator of the present invention before removing the sheath.
【図2】本発明の型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去
方法の1実施例を示すさや管引き抜き状態を示す縦断側
面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a state in which a sheath tube is pulled out, showing an embodiment of a method for removing a sheath and a tube of a form separator of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去
治具の1実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a jig for removing a sheath and a pipe of a form separator of the present invention.
【図4】大型パネル化型枠での施工例を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a side view showing an example of construction with a large-paneled formwork.
【図5】従来例を示すさや管引き抜き前の縦断側面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a conventional example before pulling out a sheath tube.
【図6】従来例を示すさや管引き抜き状態を示す縦断側
面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a state in which a sheath is pulled out showing a conventional example.
1…外壁 2…大型パネル化型
枠 3…セパレータ 4…さや管 5…ヤットコ 6…ネジ 7…ネジ部 8…ボルト 8a…頭 9…分銅1 ... Outer wall 2 ... Large-sized panel form 3 ... Separator 4 ... Sheath tube 5 ... Yatco 6 ... Screw 7 ... Screw part 8 ... Bolt 8a ... Head 9 ... Weight
Claims (2)
ジと螺合する分銅付きのボルトの先端をさや管にネジ込
み、分銅をさや管とは反対側のボルトの頭に打ち当てて
その衝撃力でボルトを介してさや管を徐々に引き抜くこ
とを特徴とした型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の撤去方
法。1. A screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of a pod, and the tip of a bolt with a weight that is screwed with this screw is screwed into the pod, and the weight is driven to the head of the bolt on the side opposite to the pod. A method for penetrating a formwork separator and removing a pipe, which is characterized by applying the impact force and gradually pulling out the sheath via a bolt.
螺合するボルトであり、このボルトに筒状の分銅を遊嵌
したことを特徴とした型枠セパレータの貫通用さや管の
撤去治具。2. A bolt for which a tip is screwed into a sheath tube having a screw formed on an inner peripheral surface thereof, and a cylindrical weight is loosely fitted to the bolt. Removal jig.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20200894A JP2791859B2 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Removal method and removal jig of sheath tube for form separator penetration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20200894A JP2791859B2 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Removal method and removal jig of sheath tube for form separator penetration |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0868204A true JPH0868204A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
JP2791859B2 JP2791859B2 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
Family
ID=16450401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20200894A Expired - Lifetime JP2791859B2 (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Removal method and removal jig of sheath tube for form separator penetration |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2791859B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012240134A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Bush removal method |
CN103938863A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Processing method of formwork tie |
CN110725534A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-24 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Expansion joint inside and outside template clamping device |
-
1994
- 1994-08-26 JP JP20200894A patent/JP2791859B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012240134A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Bush removal method |
CN103938863A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Processing method of formwork tie |
CN110725534A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-24 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Expansion joint inside and outside template clamping device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2791859B2 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
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