JPH0857331A - Vertical crushing mill - Google Patents

Vertical crushing mill

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Publication number
JPH0857331A
JPH0857331A JP20067194A JP20067194A JPH0857331A JP H0857331 A JPH0857331 A JP H0857331A JP 20067194 A JP20067194 A JP 20067194A JP 20067194 A JP20067194 A JP 20067194A JP H0857331 A JPH0857331 A JP H0857331A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coal
crushed
raw
coarse
feeding pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP20067194A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hirohisa Yoshida
博久 吉田
Tsugio Yamamoto
次男 山本
Naofumi Tanaka
直文 田中
Hiroki Yamaguchi
啓樹 山口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP20067194A priority Critical patent/JPH0857331A/en
Publication of JPH0857331A publication Critical patent/JPH0857331A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To reduce the crushing power by feeding optimum crushed coal of pulverized coal content to a combustion furnace by reducing the quantity of raw coal to be crushed by a roller (the quantity of raw coal falling onto a table). CONSTITUTION: Since when raw coal falling from a coal feeding pipe 2 comes into collision with a conical raw coal distributing plate 13 and is distributed and falls toward a table 1, fine coal in the raw coal is blown up by transporting air 6 and pneumatically transported upwards, fine coal content in crushed coal discharged form an outlet pipe 10 is restrained to about that in the raw coal 3 plus 3% to feed optimum crushed coal of pulverized coal content to a combustion furnace (a PFBC(pressurized fluidized bed combustion) boiler). Therefore, the quantity of raw coal to be crushed by a roller 4 (the quantity of raw coal falling onto the table) is lessened to reduce crushing power.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、粗粉砕用竪型ミルに関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vertical mill for coarse grinding.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の粗粉砕用竪型ミルを図12により
説明すると、1がモータ(図示せず)により回転駆動さ
れるテーブル、2が同テーブル1の中央部上方に垂下し
た給炭管、3が原炭、4が上記テーブル1に接触して回
転するローラ、5が粉砕炭、6が搬送用空気、7がミル
ミルケーシング、8が上記給炭管2の下部に取付けた支
持板、11が同支持板8により一端部を支持された固定
式分級羽根、9が上記テーブル1の周りのミルケーシン
グ7内壁面に固定した偏流板、10が上記給炭管2を取
り囲むミルケーシング7側の出口管である。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional vertical mill for coarse crushing will be described with reference to FIG. 12, in which 1 is a table which is rotationally driven by a motor (not shown), and 2 is a coal feeding pipe hanging above the center of the table 1. 3 is raw coal, 4 is a roller which rotates in contact with the table 1, 5 is crushed coal, 6 is conveying air, 7 is a mill mill casing, 8 is a support plate attached to the lower part of the coal feeding pipe 2, Reference numeral 11 is a fixed type classification blade whose one end is supported by the support plate 8, 9 is a deflector plate fixed to the inner wall surface of the mill casing 7 around the table 1, and 10 is a side of the mill casing 7 surrounding the coal feeding pipe 2. Is the outlet pipe of.

【0003】上記図12に示す粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、
原炭3が給炭管2から回転駆動されるテーブル1の中央
部へ供給され、テーブル1上では、遠心力によりテーブ
ル1の外周側へ飛ばされて、ローラ4との間に噛み込ま
れ、粉砕されて、粉砕炭5になる。この粉砕炭5は、ミ
ル下方から吹き上げてくる搬送用空気6によりミルケー
シング7内上方へ吹き上げられて上昇し、粉砕炭5中の
極粗大炭が固定式分級羽根11に衝突して、カットさ
れ、固定式分級羽根11を通過した粉砕炭5が出口管1
0から輸送管(図示せず)を経て燃焼炉(PFBC(加
圧流動床)ポイラー)(図示せず)へ送られて、ここで
燃焼され、燃焼ガスはさらに脱塵フィルター(図示せ
ず)等を経てガスタービン(図示せず)へ送られて、再
利用される。
In the vertical mill for coarse grinding shown in FIG.
The raw coal 3 is supplied from the coal feeding pipe 2 to the central part of the table 1 which is rotationally driven, and on the table 1, it is blown to the outer peripheral side of the table 1 by centrifugal force and is caught between the roller 4 and It is crushed into crushed charcoal 5. The crushed coal 5 is blown up into the inside of the mill casing 7 by the conveying air 6 blown up from the lower side of the mill and rises, and the extremely coarse coal in the crushed coal 5 collides with the fixed classification blade 11 and is cut. The pulverized coal 5 that has passed through the fixed type classification blade 11 is the outlet pipe 1
0 to a combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler) (not shown) through a transport pipe (not shown), where it is burned, and the combustion gas is further subjected to a dust filter (not shown). Etc., and is sent to a gas turbine (not shown) for reuse.

【0004】このとき、テーブル1の周りに位置する偏
流板9によりミル下方から吹き上げてくる搬送用空気6
の流れが偏向して、粉砕炭5が慣性分級され、粗い粒子
がテーブル1の中央部へ戻されて、再粉砕される。図1
3は、粗粉砕用竪型ミルの他の従来例を示している。1
がモータ(図示せず)により回転駆動されるテーブル、
2が同テーブル1の中央部上方に垂下した給炭管で、こ
の給炭管2も回転駆動される。
At this time, the conveying air 6 blown up from below the mill by the flow diverter plate 9 located around the table 1.
Is deflected, the crushed coal 5 is inertially classified, and the coarse particles are returned to the central portion of the table 1 to be crushed again. FIG.
3 shows another conventional example of a vertical mill for coarse crushing. 1
Is a table driven to rotate by a motor (not shown),
Reference numeral 2 denotes a coal feeding pipe hanging above the central portion of the table 1, and the coal feeding pipe 2 is also rotationally driven.

【0005】3が原炭、4が上記テーブル1に接触して
回転するローラ、5が粉砕炭、6が搬送用空気、7がミ
ルケーシング、9が上記テーブル1の周りのケーシング
7内壁面に固定した偏流板、10が上記給炭管2を取り
囲むケーシング7側の出口管である。上記図13に示す
粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、テーブル1と給炭管2とが回転
駆動され、原炭3が同給炭管2から同テーブル1の中央
部へ供給され、テーブル1上では、遠心力によりテーブ
ル1の外周側へ飛ばされて、ローラ4との間に噛み込ま
れ、粉砕されて、粉砕炭5になる。
3 is raw coal, 4 is a roller which rotates in contact with the table 1, 5 is crushed coal, 6 is conveying air, 7 is a mill casing, 9 is an inner wall surface of the casing 7 around the table 1. The fixed drift plate 10 is an outlet pipe on the casing 7 side surrounding the coal feeding pipe 2. In the vertical mill for coarse crushing shown in FIG. 13, the table 1 and the coal feeding pipe 2 are rotationally driven, and the raw coal 3 is fed from the coal feeding pipe 2 to the central portion of the table 1, and on the table 1. The particles are blown to the outer peripheral side of the table 1 by the centrifugal force, are caught between the rollers 4 and are crushed into crushed carbon 5.

【0006】この粉砕炭5は、ミル下方から吹き上げて
くる搬送用空気6によりミルケーシング7内上方へ吹き
上げられて上昇し、出口管10から輸送管(図示せず)
を経て燃焼炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)(図
示せず)へ送られて、ここで燃焼され、燃焼ガスはさら
に脱塵フィルター(図示せず)等を経てガスタービン
(図示せず)へ送られて、再利用される。
The crushed coal 5 is blown up upward in the mill casing 7 by the conveying air 6 blown up from the lower side of the mill and ascends, and from the outlet pipe 10 to a transport pipe (not shown).
To a combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler) (not shown) through which the combustion gas is combusted, and the combustion gas is further passed through a dust filter (not shown) and the like to a gas turbine (not shown). ) To be reused.

【0007】このとき、テーブル1の周りに位置する偏
流板9によりミル下方から吹き上げてくる搬送用空気6
の流れが偏向して、粉砕炭5が慣性分級され、粗い粒子
がテーブル1の中央部へ戻されて、再粉砕される。なお
給炭管2を回転駆動させるのは、給炭管2の管壁に微粉
炭分が付着、堆積するのを固定の掻き棒(例えばスクレ
ーパ:図14の2’参照)等により掻き落とすためであ
る。
At this time, the conveying air 6 blown up from the lower side of the mill by the deflector 9 located around the table 1.
Is deflected, the crushed coal 5 is inertially classified, and the coarse particles are returned to the central portion of the table 1 to be crushed again. Rotation of the coal feeding pipe 2 is carried out in order to scrape off pulverized coal components deposited and accumulated on the wall of the coal feeding pipe 2 with a fixed scraping rod (for example, a scraper: see 2'in FIG. 14). Is.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記図12、図13に
示す従来の粗粉砕用竪型ミルには、次の問題があった。
即ち、 (1)燃焼炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)で要
求される粉砕炭5の平均粒度は1〜2mm程度で且つボ
イラ内ショートパス(吹き抜け)管等への付着等の問題
から粉砕炭5に含まれている微粉の粒度は0.3mm以
下が極力少ないことが望ましいが、給炭管2からテーブ
ル1へ供給される原炭中には、0.3mm以下の微粉が
5〜15%含まれており、さらにローラ4で粉砕され
て、0.3mm以下の微粉の含有率が増加するので、給
炭管2からテーブル1へ供給される原炭3中の微粉をロ
ーラ4で粉砕しないようにし、微粉含有率の増加を抑制
する必要がある。 (2)燃焼炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)へ供
給される粉砕炭5中の微粉の含有率が多すぎると、燃焼
炉内で吹き抜けが起こり、燃焼炉内で完全燃焼せず、未
燃分になって、最終的には、脱塵フィルターに付着し、
燃焼して、脱塵フィルターが焼損するという問題があっ
た。
The conventional vertical mill for coarse grinding shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 has the following problems.
That is, (1) the average particle size of the crushed coal 5 required in a combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler) is about 1 to 2 mm, and there is a problem such as adhesion to a short-pass (blowing) pipe in a boiler. It is desirable that the particle size of the fine powder contained in the crushed coal 5 is 0.3 mm or less as much as possible. However, in the raw coal supplied from the coal feeding pipe 2 to the table 1, 5 or less fine particles of 0.3 mm or less are contained. The content of the fine powder in the raw coal 3 supplied from the coal feeding pipe 2 to the table 1 is increased by the roller 4 because the content of the fine powder is 15% and further pulverized by the roller 4 to increase the content rate of the fine powder of 0.3 mm or less. It is necessary to prevent crushing and suppress an increase in fine powder content. (2) If the content of the fine powder in the pulverized coal 5 supplied to the combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler) is too high, blow-through occurs in the combustion furnace and complete combustion does not occur in the combustion furnace. It becomes unburned and finally adheres to the dust filter.
There was a problem that the dust filter was burnt and burned out.

【0009】本発明は前記の問題点に鑑み提案するもの
であり、その目的とする処は、微粉炭含有率の少ない
最適の粉砕炭を燃焼炉へ供給でき、ローラにより粉砕
する原炭の量(テーブル上へ落下する原炭の量)を少な
くできて、粉砕動力を低減できる粗粉砕用竪型ミルを提
供しようとする点にある。
The present invention is proposed in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to supply the optimum pulverized coal having a small pulverized coal content to a combustion furnace and to use the amount of raw coal pulverized by rollers. The point is to provide a vertical mill for coarse crushing, which can reduce (amount of raw coal falling on the table) and reduce crushing power.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルは、給炭管の下方に原
料分散板を配設している。前記粗粉砕用竪型ミルにおい
て、原料分散板を上面が円錐形状の分散板とし、これを
前記給炭管の下部に連結棒を介して取付けてもよい(請
求項2)。
In order to achieve the above object, a vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention has a raw material dispersion plate disposed below a coal feeding pipe. In the vertical mill for coarse crushing, the raw material dispersion plate may be a dispersion plate having a conical upper surface, and the dispersion plate may be attached to the lower part of the coal feeding pipe via a connecting rod (claim 2).

【0011】前記粗粉砕用竪型ミルにおいて、原料分散
板をテーブルの上面中央に支持管を介して取付け、これ
をテーブルとともに回転可能にしてもよい(請求項
3)。また本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルは、給炭管の下方
に円錐形状の分散板を配設するとともにケーシングに多
段テーパ部を形成している。
In the vertical mill for coarse crushing, the raw material dispersion plate may be attached to the center of the upper surface of the table via a support tube so that the plate can be rotated together with the table (claim 3). Further, in the vertical mill for coarse pulverization of the present invention, the conical dispersion plate is arranged below the coal feeding pipe, and the casing is provided with the multistage tapered portion.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルは前記のように構成
されており、次の作用が行われる。即ち、 (1)請求項1記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭が円錐形の原料分散板に衝突し、分散し
て、テーブルに向かい落下するとき、原炭中の微粉が搬
送用空気により吹き上げられて、上方へ気送されるの
で、出口管から排出される粉砕炭中の微粉の含有率が給
炭管から供給される原炭中の微粉の含有率+3%程度に
抑えられて、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃焼
炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)へ供給される。
またローラにより粉砕する原炭の量(テーブル上へ落下
する原炭の量)が少なくなって、粉砕動力が低減され
る。 (2)請求項2記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭が原料分散板の上面に形成した円錐状部
に衝突し、分散して、テーブルに向かい落下するとき、
原炭中の微粉が搬送用空気により吹き上げられて、上方
へ気送されるので、この粗粉砕用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭
含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃焼炉へ供給されるし、
粉砕動力が低減される。 (3)請求項3記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下した原炭が給炭管とともに回転している原料分散
板及び円錐形状部へ一旦衝突し、これらの部分の遠心力
により半径方向外方へ飛ばされ、原炭中の微粉が搬送空
気により吹き上げられて、上方へ気送されるので、この
粗粉砕用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉
砕炭が燃焼炉へ供給されるし、粉砕動力が低減される。 (4)請求項4記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭が円錐形状の分散板へ衝突して、この分
散板に沿い落下するとき、原炭中の微粉が搬送用空気に
より吹き上げられて、上方に気送されるので、この粗粉
砕用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭
が燃焼炉へ供給されるし、粉砕動力が低減される。また
テーブル上で粗粉砕された粉砕炭のうち、大粗粉と中粗
粉とがテーブルの周りのミルケーシング下部の急テーパ
部へ衝突して、大粗粉が再びテーブル上へ落下し、搬送
用空気から外れやすい中粗粉が分散板下部のフラット部
へ衝突し、やはりテーブル上へ落下して、再粉砕され、
粗粉(製品)になって、上方へ気送される一方、ミルケ
ーシングの中間部の緩テーパ部により、気流速度が徐々
に増加するので、粗粉(製品)が失速し、テーブル上へ
落下して、過粉砕されることがなく、微粉の発生が少な
くなって、この点からも、微粉含有率の少ない最適の粉
砕炭が燃焼炉へ供給される。
The vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention is constructed as described above and has the following functions. That is, (1) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 1, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe collides with the conical raw material dispersion plate and is dispersed and drops toward the table, the raw coal is Since the fine powder inside is blown up by the transport air and pneumatically sent upward, the content of the fine powder in the pulverized coal discharged from the outlet pipe is the content of the fine powder in the raw coal supplied from the coal feeding pipe. The optimum pulverized coal having a small pulverized coal content rate is suppressed to about + 3% and is supplied to a combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler).
Further, the amount of raw coal crushed by the rollers (the amount of raw coal falling on the table) is reduced, and the pulverization power is reduced. (2) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 2, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe collides with the conical portion formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate, is dispersed, and drops toward the table. ,
The fine powder in the raw coal is blown up by the transport air and pneumatically sent upwards, so even with this vertical mill for coarse pulverization, the optimum pulverized coal with a small pulverized coal content is supplied to the combustion furnace,
The grinding power is reduced. (3) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 3, the raw coal dropped from the coal feeding pipe once collides with the raw material dispersion plate and the conical portion which are rotating together with the coal feeding pipe, and centrifugalizes these parts. It is blown radially outward by force, and the fine powder in the raw coal is blown up by the carrier air and pneumatically sent upwards. Is supplied to the combustion furnace, and the grinding power is reduced. (4) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 4, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe collides with the conical dispersion plate and drops along the dispersion plate, fine powder in the raw coal is generated. Since it is blown up by the conveying air and pneumatically sent upward, even in this vertical mill for coarse crushing, the optimum crushed coal with a small pulverized coal content is supplied to the combustion furnace and the crushing power is reduced. . In addition, among the crushed coal coarsely crushed on the table, large coarse powder and medium coarse powder collide with the steep taper part at the bottom of the mill casing around the table, and the large coarse powder falls again on the table and is conveyed. Medium coarse powder, which easily separates from the working air, collides with the flat part under the dispersion plate, drops onto the table, and is re-ground.
Coarse powder (product) is pneumatically sent upward, while the gentle taper in the middle of the mill casing gradually increases the airflow velocity, causing the coarse powder (product) to stall and drop onto the table. Then, it is not over-pulverized and the generation of fine powder is reduced. From this point as well, the optimum pulverized coal having a small content of fine powder is supplied to the combustion furnace.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】【Example】

(第1実施例)次に本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルを図1に
示す第1実施例により説明すると、1がモータ(図示せ
ず)により−転駆動されるテーブル、2が同テーブル1
の中央部上方に垂下した給炭管、3が原炭、4が上記テ
ーブル1に接触して回転するローラ、5が粉砕炭、6が
搬送用空気、7がミルケーシング、8が上記給炭管2の
下部に取付けた支持板、11が同支持板8により一端部
を支持された固定式分級羽根、9が上記テーブル1の周
りのミルケーシング7内壁面に固定した偏流板、10が
上記給炭管2を取り囲むミルケーシング7側の出口管で
ある。
(First Embodiment) Next, a vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention will be described with reference to a first embodiment shown in FIG. 1. 1 is a table driven by a motor (not shown) to rotate-and 2 is the same table. 1
Of the coal feeding pipe hanging above the center of the table, 3 is raw coal, 4 is a roller which rotates in contact with the table 1, 5 is crushed coal, 6 is conveying air, 7 is a mill casing, 8 is the above coal feeding A support plate attached to the lower portion of the pipe 2, 11 is a fixed type classification blade whose one end is supported by the support plate 8, 9 is a deflector plate fixed to the inner wall surface of the mill casing 7 around the table 1, and 10 is the above. It is an outlet pipe on the mill casing 7 side that surrounds the coal feeding pipe 2.

【0014】13が本実施例で最も特徴とする円錐形の
原料分散板で、同原料分散板13は、給炭管2の下端部
から複数本(本実施例では4本)の連結棒12により懸
垂支持されて、給炭管2の下端部と原料分散板13の頂
点との間には50〜150mm程度の垂直距離δがあ
る。次に前記図1に示す粗粉砕用竪型ミルの作用を具体
的に説明する。
Reference numeral 13 is a conical raw material dispersion plate, which is the most characteristic feature of the present embodiment. The raw material dispersion plate 13 is composed of a plurality of (four in this embodiment) connecting rods 12 from the lower end of the coal feeding pipe 2. And a vertical distance δ of about 50 to 150 mm between the lower end of the coal feeding pipe 2 and the apex of the raw material dispersion plate 13. Next, the operation of the vertical mill for coarse grinding shown in FIG. 1 will be specifically described.

【0015】給炭管2から落下する原炭3は、円錐形の
原料分散板13に衝突し、分散して、テーブル1に向か
い落下するが、その途中、原炭3中の微粉が搬送用空気
6により吹き上げられ、上方へ気送されて、テーブル1
上へ落下する原炭3には、0.3mm以下の微粉が僅か
しか含まれていない。例えば給炭管2から落下する原炭
3に含まれている微粉の含有率が10%であったとすれ
ば、テーブル1上へ落下する原炭3中には、1%程度の
微粉が含まれているに過ぎない。
The raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 collides with the conical raw material dispersion plate 13, is dispersed, and drops toward the table 1. During this process, fine powder in the raw coal 3 is conveyed. It is blown up by the air 6 and is pneumatically sent upwards to the table 1.
The raw coal 3 falling upward contains only a small amount of fine powder of 0.3 mm or less. For example, if the content rate of the fine powder contained in the raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 is 10%, the raw coal 3 falling onto the table 1 contains about 1% of fine powder. It's just that.

【0016】一方、上記搬送用空気6により吹き上げら
れて、上方へ気送される微粉は、粉砕されずに出口管1
0から輸送管へ排出されるので、輸送管中の粉砕炭5の
微粉含有率が最小限に抑えられる。この第1実施例の粗
粉砕用竪型ミルでは、(1)給炭管2から落下する原炭
が円錐形の原料分散板13へ衝突し、分散して、テーブ
ル1に向かい落下するとき、原炭3中の微粉が搬送用空
気6により吹き上げられて、上方へ気送されるので、出
口管10から排出される粉砕炭中の微粉の含有率が給炭
管2から供給される原炭3中の微粉の含有率+3%程度
に抑えられて、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃
焼炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)へ供給され
る。(2)ローラ4により粉砕する原炭の量(テーブル
上へ落下する原炭の量)が少なくなって、粉砕動力が低
減される。
On the other hand, the fine powder that is blown up by the above-mentioned carrying air 6 and is sent upward is not crushed, but is discharged into the outlet pipe 1.
Since it is discharged from 0 to the transportation pipe, the content of fine powder of the crushed carbon 5 in the transportation pipe can be minimized. In the vertical mill for coarse pulverization of the first embodiment, (1) when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 collides with the conical raw material dispersion plate 13 and is dispersed and drops toward the table 1, Since the fine powder in the raw coal 3 is blown up by the conveying air 6 and is pneumatically sent upward, the content ratio of the fine powder in the pulverized coal discharged from the outlet pipe 10 is supplied from the coal feeding pipe 2. The content of fine powder in 3 is suppressed to about + 3%, and optimum pulverized coal having a small content of pulverized coal is supplied to the combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler). (2) The amount of raw coal crushed by the roller 4 (the amount of raw coal dropped on the table) is reduced, and the pulverization power is reduced.

【0017】(第2実施例)次に本発明の粗粉砕用竪型
ミルを図2、図3に示す第2実施例により説明すると、
1〜7、9、10が前記と同一の部分、13aが本実施
例で最も特徴とする原料分散板、13bが同原料分散板
13aの上面に形成した円錐形状部で、同原料分散板1
3aは、給炭管2の下端部から複数本(本実施例では4
本)の連結棒12により懸垂支持されている。
(Second Embodiment) Next, a vertical mill for coarse grinding according to the present invention will be described with reference to a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
1 to 7, 9 and 10 are the same parts as described above, 13a is a raw material dispersion plate which is the most characteristic of this embodiment, and 13b is a conical portion formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate 13a.
A plurality of 3a are provided from the lower end portion of the coal feeding pipe 2 (in this embodiment, 4
It is suspended and supported by a connecting rod 12.

【0018】次に前記図2、図3に示す粗粉砕用竪型ミ
ルの作用を具体的に説明する。給炭管2から落下する原
炭3は、原料分散板13aの上面に形成した円錐状部1
3bに衝突し、分散して、テーブル1に向かい落下する
が、その途中、原炭3中の微粉が搬送用空気6により吹
き上げられ、上方へ気送されて、テーブル1上へ落下す
る原炭3には、0.3mm以下の微粉が僅かしか含まれ
ていない。
Next, the operation of the vertical mill for coarse crushing shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 will be specifically described. The raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 is a conical portion 1 formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate 13a.
3b is collided and dispersed, and falls toward the table 1. On the way, the fine powder in the raw coal 3 is blown up by the transport air 6 and is pneumatically sent upward to fall on the table 1. 3 contains only a small amount of fine powder of 0.3 mm or less.

【0019】例えば給炭管2から落下する原炭3に含ま
れている微粉の含有率が10%であったとすれば、テー
ブル1上へ落下する原炭3中には、1%程度の微粉が含
まれているに過ぎない。一方、上記搬送用空気6により
吹き上げられて、上方へ気送される微粉は、粉砕されず
に出口管10から輸送管へ排出されるので、輸送管中の
粉砕炭5の微粉含有率が最小限に抑えられる。
For example, if the content of the fine powder contained in the raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 is 10%, about 1% of the fine powder is contained in the raw coal 3 falling on the table 1. Is only included. On the other hand, the fine powder blown up by the transport air 6 and sent upward is discharged to the transport pipe from the outlet pipe 10 without being crushed. Therefore, the fine powder content of the crushed carbon 5 in the transport pipe is minimum. It can be suppressed to the limit.

【0020】図4は、同一平均粒度(1mm)での0.
3mm以下の微粉の割合を従来例と本実施例とについて
比較した結果を示している。従来例では、約25%あっ
たものが、本実施例では、18%程度に改善されてい
る。この第2実施例の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管2
から落下する原炭3が原料分散板13aの上面に形成し
た円錐状部13bへ衝突し、分散して、テーブル1に向
かい落下するとき、原炭3中の微粉が搬送用空気6によ
り吹き上げられて、上方へ気送されるので、この粗粉砕
用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が
燃焼炉へ供給されるし、粉砕動力が低減される。
FIG. 4 shows that the same average particle size (1 mm) was 0.
The result of comparing the ratio of fine powder of 3 mm or less between the conventional example and this example is shown. In the conventional example, it was improved from about 25% to about 18% in this example. In the vertical mill for coarse crushing of the second embodiment, the coal feeding pipe 2
When the raw coal 3 falling from the collision collides with the conical portion 13b formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate 13a and is dispersed and drops toward the table 1, the fine powder in the raw coal 3 is blown up by the transport air 6. Then, even in this vertical mill for coarse crushing, the optimum crushed coal having a small pulverized coal content is supplied to the combustion furnace and the crushing power is reduced.

【0021】(第3実施例)次に本発明の粗粉砕用竪型
ミルを図5、図6に示す第3実施例により説明すると、
1〜7、9、10が前記と同一の部分、13aが本実施
例で最も特徴とする原料分散板、13bが同原料分散板
13aの上面に形成した円錐形状部で、同原料分散板1
3aは、テーブル1の上面中央に支持管14を介して取
付けられ、これらの支持管14と原料分散板13aと円
錐形状部13bとがテーブル1とともに回転する。そし
て原料分散板13aの上面高さがローラ4よりもhmm
(h=10〜50mm)だけ高くなっている。
(Third Embodiment) Next, a vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention will be described with reference to a third embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
1 to 7, 9 and 10 are the same parts as described above, 13a is a raw material dispersion plate which is the most characteristic of this embodiment, and 13b is a conical portion formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate 13a.
3a is attached to the center of the upper surface of the table 1 via a support tube 14, and the support tube 14, the raw material dispersion plate 13a, and the conical portion 13b rotate together with the table 1. The upper surface height of the raw material dispersion plate 13a is hmm higher than that of the roller 4.
(H = 10 to 50 mm).

【0022】次に前記図5、図6に示す粗粉砕用竪型ミ
ルの作用を具体的に説明する。支持管14と原料分散板
13aと円錐形状部13bとがテーブル1とともに回転
する。このとき、給炭管2から落下する原炭3は、原料
分散板13aの上面に形成した円錐状部13bに衝突
し、遠心力により半径方向外方へ飛ばされて、このと
き、原炭3が搬送空気6により分散させられるので、微
粉が搬送空気の流れに乗って、出口管10の方向に向か
い、テーブル1に落下して、粉砕されることがなくて、
燃焼炉へ供給される粉砕炭中の微粉の割合が少なくな
る。
Next, the operation of the vertical mill for coarse grinding shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 will be specifically described. The support tube 14, the raw material dispersion plate 13a, and the conical portion 13b rotate together with the table 1. At this time, the raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 collides with the conical portion 13b formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate 13a, and is blown outward in the radial direction by the centrifugal force. Is dispersed by the carrier air 6, so that the fine powder rides on the flow of the carrier air, heads toward the outlet pipe 10, drops onto the table 1, and is not crushed.
The proportion of fine powder in the pulverized coal supplied to the combustion furnace is reduced.

【0023】例えば給炭管2から落下する原炭3に含ま
れている微粉の含有率が10%であったとすれば、テー
ブル1上へ落下する原炭3中には、1%程度の微粉が含
まれているに過ぎない。一方、上記搬送用空気6により
吹き上げられて、上方へ気送される微粉は、粉砕されず
に出口管10から輸送管へ排出されるので、輸送管中の
粉砕炭5の微粉含有率が最小限に抑えられる。
For example, if the content rate of the fine powder contained in the raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 is 10%, about 1% of the fine powder is contained in the raw coal 3 falling on the table 1. Is only included. On the other hand, the fine powder blown up by the transport air 6 and sent upward is discharged to the transport pipe from the outlet pipe 10 without being crushed. Therefore, the fine powder content of the crushed carbon 5 in the transport pipe is minimum. It can be suppressed to the limit.

【0024】図7は、同一平均粒度(1mm)での0.
3mm以下の微粉の割合を従来例と本実施例とについて
比較した結果を示している。従来例では、約25%あっ
たものが、本実施例では、18%程度に改善されてい
る。この第3実施例の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管2
から落下した原炭3が給炭管2とともに回転している原
料分散板13a及び円錐形状部13bへ一旦衝突し、こ
れらの部分の遠心力により半径方向外方へ飛ばされ、原
炭3中の微粉が搬送空気6により吹き上げられて、上方
へ気送されるので、この粗粉砕用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭
含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃焼炉へ供給されるし、
粉砕動力が低減される。
FIG. 7 shows that the same average particle size (1 mm) was 0.
The result of comparing the ratio of fine powder of 3 mm or less between the conventional example and this example is shown. In the conventional example, it was improved from about 25% to about 18% in this example. In the vertical mill for coarse crushing of the third embodiment, the coal feeding pipe 2
The raw coal 3 dropped from the colliding once collides with the raw material dispersion plate 13a and the conical portion 13b which are rotating together with the coal feeding pipe 2, and is blown outward in the radial direction by the centrifugal force of these parts. Since the fine powder is blown up by the carrier air 6 and pneumatically sent upward, even in this vertical mill for coarse pulverization, optimum pulverized coal having a small pulverized coal content is supplied to the combustion furnace.
The grinding power is reduced.

【0025】(第4実施例)次に本発明の粗粉砕用竪型
ミルを図8〜図11に示す第4実施例により説明する
と、1〜4、7、10が前記と同一の部分、13が円錐
形状の分散板で、同分散板13が給炭管3の下方に配設
されて、図9に示すようにスティー13aによりミルケ
ーシングに取付けられている。
(Fourth Embodiment) Next, a vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention will be described with reference to a fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 11. 1 to 4, 7 and 10 are the same parts as described above. Reference numeral 13 denotes a conical dispersion plate, which is disposed below the coal feeding pipe 3 and is attached to the mill casing by a stee 13a as shown in FIG.

【0026】7aがミルケーシング7の下部に形成した
急テーパ部、7bがミルケーシング7の中間部に形成し
た緩テーパ部で、ミルケーシング7は、多段テーパ部7
a、7bを有している。次に前記図8〜図11に示す粗
粉砕用竪型ミルの作用を具体的に説明する。給炭管2か
ら落下する原炭3は、円錐形状の分散板13に衝突し
て、分散板13に沿って落下するが、そのとき、搬送用
空気(熱風)6により吹き上げられ、1次乾燥と分散と
が行われて、図10に示すように原炭3に含まれている
0.3mm以下の微粉5dと1mm前後の粗粉(製品)
5cとが上方へ気送されて、出口管10からミル外へ排
出される。
The reference numeral 7a designates a steep taper portion formed in the lower portion of the mill casing 7, and 7b designates a gentle taper portion formed in the middle portion of the mill casing 7.
a and 7b. Next, the operation of the vertical mill for coarse grinding shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 will be specifically described. The raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 collides with the conical dispersion plate 13 and drops along the distribution plate 13, but at that time, it is blown up by the transport air (hot air) 6 and the primary drying is performed. As shown in FIG. 10, fine powder 5d having a size of 0.3 mm or less and coarse powder having a size of about 1 mm (product) are included in the raw coal 3 as shown in FIG.
5c is pneumatically sent upward and discharged from the outlet pipe 10 to the outside of the mill.

【0027】一方、5.7mm以上の大粗粉5aと、数
mm〜5.7mmの中粗粉5bとは、気流による浮力よ
りも重力が大きいので、テーブル1上へ落下して、荷重
装置14からローラ4を経てテーブル1上へ加えられる
押圧力により、粗粉砕される。この粉砕炭は、回転する
テーブル1の遠心力により、テーブル1の外周部へ飛ば
され、搬送用空気(熱風)6に接触して、2次乾燥が行
われる。
On the other hand, the large coarse powder 5a of 5.7 mm or more and the medium coarse powder 5b of several mm to 5.7 mm have a larger gravity than the buoyancy caused by the air flow, so they drop onto the table 1 and the load device. It is coarsely crushed by the pressing force applied from 14 to the table 1 via the roller 4. The crushed coal is blown to the outer peripheral portion of the table 1 by the centrifugal force of the rotating table 1, contacts the conveying air (hot air) 6, and is subjected to secondary drying.

【0028】テーブル1の周りのミルケーシング7の下
部は、急テーパ部7aになって、テーブル1の外周部の
上方に迫り出しており、上記のように粗粉砕された粉砕
炭のうち、大粗粉5aと中粗粉5bとは、急テーパ部7
aに衝突して、大粗粉5aは再びテーブル1上へ落下
し、中粗粉5bは搬送用空気(熱風)6から外れやすく
て、分散板13の下部に衝突し、やはりテーブル1上へ
落下して、再粉砕され、粗粉5c(製品)になって、上
方へ気送される。
The lower portion of the mill casing 7 around the table 1 forms a steep taper portion 7a, which protrudes above the outer peripheral portion of the table 1 and is larger than the crushed coal roughly crushed as described above. The coarse powder 5a and the medium coarse powder 5b have a sharp taper portion 7
When it collides with a, the large coarse powder 5a falls onto the table 1 again, and the medium coarse powder 5b easily separates from the conveying air (hot air) 6, collides with the lower part of the dispersion plate 13, and also onto the table 1. It falls, is pulverized again, becomes coarse powder 5c (product), and is sent upward by air.

【0029】このとき、ミルケーシング7の中間部は、
緩テーパ部7bになっており、気流速度が徐々に増加す
るので、粗粉(製品)5cが失速し、テーブル1上へ落
下して、過粉砕されることがなくて、微粉5dの発生も
少なくなる。図11は、分散板13及びミルケーシング
7の寸法と角度とを示している。テストの結果、d/D
=0.25〜0.75、θ1 =40°〜70°、θ2
40°〜70°、θ3 =5°〜30°が適正であった。
At this time, the middle portion of the mill casing 7 is
Since it is a gentle taper portion 7b and the airflow velocity gradually increases, the coarse powder (product) 5c stalls, falls onto the table 1 and is not overcrushed, and fine powder 5d is also generated. Less. FIG. 11 shows the dimensions and angles of the dispersion plate 13 and the mill casing 7. Test result, d / D
= 0.25 to 0.75, θ 1 = 40 ° to 70 °, θ 2 =
40 ° to 70 ° and θ 3 = 5 ° to 30 ° were appropriate.

【0030】その理由は、d/D >0.25では、分
散板13外周部の風速不足と分散板13円錐部の距離不
足から分散効果が低減し、d/D >0.75では、分
散効果は良いが、圧損が大幅に増加し、θ1 <40°で
は、原炭の落下が円滑でなく、θ1 <70°では、原炭
の下向きベクトルが大きくなって、分散効果が低下し、
θ2 <40°では、衝突跡の大粗粉がテーブルに戻り難
く、θ2 <70°では、圧損が増加し、θ3 <5°で
は、気流速度の増加が少なくて、粗粉(製品)が失速し
やすく、θ3 <30°では、圧損が増加するからであ
る。
The reason is that when d / D> 0.25, the dispersion effect is reduced due to the insufficient wind speed at the outer peripheral portion of the dispersion plate 13 and the insufficient distance between the conical portions of the dispersion plate 13, and when d / D> 0.75 the dispersion effect is reduced. The effect is good, but the pressure loss increases significantly, and when θ 1 <40 °, the raw coal does not fall smoothly, and when θ 1 <70 °, the downward vector of the raw coal increases and the dispersion effect decreases. ,
When θ 2 <40 °, it is difficult for the large coarse powder of the collision mark to return to the table, when θ 2 <70 °, the pressure loss increases, and when θ 3 <5 °, the airflow velocity does not increase so much. ) Is apt to stall, and the pressure loss increases when θ 3 <30 °.

【0031】本実施例の粗粉砕用竪型ミルを性状の異な
る3種類の石炭に適用したところ、表1に示すようにい
ずれの石炭にも目標値を十分に満足する良好な結果を得
られた。これは、分散板13による石炭中の微粉5dと
粗粉(製品)5cとの粉砕前の分散分離効果、急テーパ
部7aの大粗粉衝突分級効果、分散板13下側フラット
部の中粗粉5b衝突分級効果、緩テーパ部7bの粗粉
(製品)5cの落下防止効果によるものである。
When the vertical mill for coarse crushing of this example was applied to three types of coal having different properties, as shown in Table 1, good results sufficiently satisfying the target values were obtained for all types of coal. It was This is due to the dispersion separation effect of the fine powder 5d in the coal and the coarse powder (product) 5c in the coal by the dispersion plate 13, the large coarse powder collision classification effect of the steep taper portion 7a, and the medium coarseness of the lower flat portion of the dispersion plate 13. This is due to the collision classification effect of the powder 5b and the fall prevention effect of the coarse powder (product) 5c of the gently tapered portion 7b.

【0032】この第4実施例の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、
(1)給炭管2から落下する原炭3が円錐形状の分散板
13へ衝突して、この分散板13に沿い落下するとき、
原炭3中の微粉が搬送用空気6により吹き上げられて、
上方に気送されるので、この粗粉砕用竪型ミルでも、微
粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃焼炉へ供給される
し、粉砕動力が低減される。(2)テーブル1上で粗粉
砕された粉砕炭のうち、大粗粉5aと中粗粉5bとがテ
ーブル1の周りのミルケーシング7下部に形成した急テ
ーパ部7aへ衝突して、大粗粉5aが再びテーブル1上
へ落下し、搬送用空気6から外れやすい中粗粉5bが分
散板13下部のフラット部へ衝突し、やはりテーブル1
上へ落下して、再粉砕され、粗粉(製品)になって、上
方へ気送される一方、ミルケーシング7の中間部に形成
した緩テーパ部7bにより、気流速度が徐々に増加する
ので、粗粉(製品)が失速し、テーブル上へ落下して、
過粉砕されることがなく、微粉の発生が少なくなって、
この点からも、微粉含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭が燃焼
炉へ供給される。
In the vertical mill for coarse grinding of the fourth embodiment,
(1) When the raw coal 3 falling from the coal feeding pipe 2 collides with the conical dispersion plate 13 and drops along the dispersion plate 13,
The fine powder in the raw coal 3 is blown up by the transfer air 6,
Since it is pneumatically fed upward, even in this vertical mill for coarse pulverization, optimum pulverized coal having a small pulverized coal content is supplied to the combustion furnace, and the pulverization power is reduced. (2) Of the crushed coal coarsely crushed on the table 1, the large coarse powder 5a and the medium coarse powder 5b collide with the sharp taper portion 7a formed in the lower portion of the mill casing 7 around the table 1 to obtain the large coarse powder. The powder 5a drops onto the table 1 again, and the medium coarse powder 5b, which easily separates from the conveying air 6, collides with the flat portion below the dispersion plate 13, and again the table 1
The air flow velocity gradually increases due to the gentle taper portion 7b formed in the middle portion of the mill casing 7 while falling upward, re-pulverized into coarse powder (product) and pneumatically fed upward. , The coarse powder (product) stalls, falls onto the table,
It will not be over-milled and the generation of fine powder will be reduced,
From this point as well, the optimum pulverized coal having a small content of fine powder is supplied to the combustion furnace.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルは前記のよう
に構成されており、次の効果を達成できる。即ち、 (1)請求項1記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭を円錐形の原料分散板に衝突させ、分散
させて、テーブルに向かい落下させるとき、原炭中の微
粉を搬送用空気により吹き上げて、上方へ気送するの
で、出口管から排出される粉砕炭中の微粉の含有率を給
炭管から供給される原炭中の微粉の含有率+3%程度に
抑えることができて、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕
炭を燃焼炉(PFBC(加圧流動床)ポイラー)へ供給
できる。またローラにより粉砕する原炭の量(テーブル
上へ落下する原炭の量)を少なくできて、粉砕動力を低
減できる。 (2)請求項2記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭を原料分散板の上面に形成した円錐状部
に衝突させ、分散させて、テーブルに向かい落下させる
とき、原炭中の微粉を搬送用空気により吹き上げて、上
方へ気送するので、この粗粉砕用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭
含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭を燃焼炉へ供給できるし、
粉砕動力を低減できる。 (3)請求項3記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下した原炭を給炭管とともに回転している原料分散
板及び円錐形状部へ一旦衝突させ、これらの部分の遠心
力により半径方向外方へ飛ばし、原炭中の微粉を搬送空
気により吹き上げて、上方へ気送するので、この粗粉砕
用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭を
燃焼炉へ供給できるし、粉砕動力を低減できる。 (4)請求項4記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミルでは、給炭管か
ら落下する原炭を円錐形状の分散板へ衝突させて、この
分散板に沿い落下させるとき、原炭中の微粉を搬送用空
気により吹き上げて、上方に気送するので、この粗粉砕
用竪型ミルでも、微粉炭含有率の少ない最適の粉砕炭を
燃焼炉へ供給できるし、粉砕動力を低減できる。またテ
ーブル上で粗粉砕した粉砕炭のうち、大粗粉と中粗粉と
をテーブルの周りのミルケーシング下部の急テーパ部へ
衝突させて、大粗粉を再びテーブル上へ落下させ、搬送
用空気から外れやすい中粗粉を分散板下部のフラット部
へ衝突させ、やはりテーブル上へ落下させて、再粉砕
し、粗粉(製品)にして、上方へ気送する一方、ミルケ
ーシングの中間部の緩テーパ部により、気流速度を徐々
に増加させるので、粗粉(製品)を失速させ、テーブル
上へ落下させて、過粉砕することがなく、微粉の発生を
少なくできて、この点からも、微粉含有率の少ない最適
の粉砕炭を燃焼炉へ供給できる。
The vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention is constructed as described above, and the following effects can be achieved. That is, (1) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 1, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe is made to collide with the conical raw material dispersion plate to be dispersed and dropped toward the table, the raw coal is Since the fine powder inside is blown up by air for transportation and pneumatically sent upwards, the content rate of the fine powder in the crushed coal discharged from the outlet pipe is + 3% in the raw coal supplied from the coal feeding pipe. The optimum pulverized coal having a small pulverized coal content can be supplied to a combustion furnace (PFBC (pressurized fluidized bed) boiler). Further, the amount of raw coal crushed by the rollers (the amount of raw coal dropped on the table) can be reduced, and the crushing power can be reduced. (2) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 2, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe is collided with the conical portion formed on the upper surface of the raw material dispersion plate to be dispersed and dropped toward the table. Since the fine powder in the raw coal is blown up by the conveying air and pneumatically sent upward, even with this vertical mill for coarse pulverization, the optimum pulverized coal with a small pulverized coal content can be supplied to the combustion furnace.
The grinding power can be reduced. (3) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 3, the raw coal dropped from the coal feeding pipe is caused to once collide with the raw material dispersion plate and the conical portion which are rotating together with the coal feeding pipe, and the centrifugal force is applied to these portions. It is blown outwards in the radial direction by force, and the fine powder in raw coal is blown up by the carrier air and pneumatically sent upward.Therefore, even in this vertical mill for coarse pulverization, the optimum pulverized coal with a low pulverized coal content is burned in the combustion furnace. And the grinding power can be reduced. (4) In the vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 4, when the raw coal falling from the coal feeding pipe is collided with a conical dispersion plate and dropped along the dispersion plate, fine powder in the raw coal is generated. Since it is blown up by the conveying air and pneumatically sent upward, even with this vertical mill for coarse crushing, the optimum crushed coal with a small pulverized coal content can be supplied to the combustion furnace and the crushing power can be reduced. Also, of the crushed coal coarsely crushed on the table, large coarse powder and medium coarse powder collide with the sharp taper part of the lower part of the mill casing around the table, and the large coarse powder is dropped onto the table again for transportation. The medium coarse powder, which is easily dislodged from the air, collides with the flat part under the dispersion plate, drops it on the table again, and re-pulverizes it into coarse powder (product), which is pneumatically fed upward, while the middle part of the mill casing Since the airflow velocity is gradually increased by the gentle taper part, coarse powder (product) is stalled and dropped onto the table without over-pulverization, and the generation of fine powder can be reduced. It is possible to supply the optimum crushed coal with a small content of fine powder to the combustion furnace.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の粗粉砕用竪型ミルの第1実施例を示す
縦断側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a first embodiment of a vertical mill for coarse crushing of the present invention.

【図2】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの第2実施例を示す縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a second embodiment of the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【図3】図2の矢印A部分を拡大して示す斜視図であ
る。
3 is an enlarged perspective view showing an arrow A portion of FIG.

【図4】同第2実施例と従来例とで微粉の割合を示す説
明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a ratio of fine powder in the second example and the conventional example.

【図5】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの第3実施例を示す縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a third embodiment of the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【図6】図5の矢視B−B線に沿う横断平面図である。6 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along the line BB of FIG.

【図7】同第3実施例と従来例とで微粉の割合を示す説
明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a ratio of fine powder in the third embodiment and the conventional example.

【図8】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの第4実施例を示す縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment of the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【図9】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの円錐形状分散板の取付部
を示す平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a mounting portion of a conical dispersion plate of the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【図10】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの作用説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of the operation of the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【図11】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルの円錐形状分散板及びミ
ルケーシングの寸法と角度とを示す説明図である。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing dimensions and angles of a conical dispersion plate and a mill casing of the vertical mill for coarse grinding.

【図12】従来の粗粉砕用竪型ミルの一例を示す縦断側
面図である。
FIG. 12 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing an example of a conventional vertical mill for coarse grinding.

【図13】従来の粗粉砕用竪型ミルの他の例を示す縦断
側面図である。
FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing another example of a conventional vertical mill for coarse grinding.

【図14】同粗粉砕用竪型ミルでの給炭管用スクレーパ
を示す縦断側面図である。
FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional side view showing a scraper for a coal feeding pipe in the vertical mill for coarse crushing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 テーブル 2 給炭管 3 原炭 4 ローラ 5 粉砕炭 6 搬送用空気 7 ミルケーシング 8 支持板 9 偏流板 10 出口管 11 固定式分級羽根 1 Table 2 Coal feeding pipe 3 Raw coal 4 Roller 5 Crushed coal 6 Air for transportation 7 Mill casing 8 Support plate 9 Drift plate 10 Outlet pipe 11 Fixed type classification blade

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 山口 啓樹 長崎県長崎市飽の浦町1番1号 三菱重工 業株式会社長崎造船所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroki Yamaguchi 1-1 1-1 Atsunoura-machi, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. Nagasaki Shipyard Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 給炭管の下方に原料分散板を配設したこ
とを特徴とする粗粉砕用竪型ミル。
1. A vertical mill for coarse crushing, wherein a raw material dispersion plate is disposed below a coal feeding pipe.
【請求項2】 前記原料分散板を上面が円錐形状の分散
板とし、これを前記給炭管の下部に連結棒を介して取付
けた請求項1記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミル。
2. The vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 1, wherein the raw material dispersion plate is a conical dispersion plate having an upper surface and is attached to a lower portion of the coal feeding pipe via a connecting rod.
【請求項3】 前記原料分散板をテーブルの上面中央に
支持管を介して取付け、これをテーブルとともに回転可
能にした請求項1記載の粗粉砕用竪型ミル。
3. The vertical mill for coarse crushing according to claim 1, wherein said raw material dispersion plate is attached to the center of the upper surface of the table via a support tube, and this can be rotated together with the table.
【請求項4】 給炭管の下方に円錐形状の分散板を配設
するとともにミルケーシングに多段テーパ部を形成した
ことを特徴とする粗粉砕用竪型ミル。
4. A vertical mill for coarse crushing, characterized in that a conical dispersion plate is arranged below the coal feeding pipe and a multistage taper portion is formed on the mill casing.
JP20067194A 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Vertical crushing mill Withdrawn JPH0857331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20067194A JPH0857331A (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Vertical crushing mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20067194A JPH0857331A (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Vertical crushing mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0857331A true JPH0857331A (en) 1996-03-05

Family

ID=16428305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20067194A Withdrawn JPH0857331A (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Vertical crushing mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0857331A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012067665A (en) * 2010-09-22 2012-04-05 Keihin Corp Injection valve for gaseous fuel, and method for manufacturing the same
CN103949307A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-30 厦门金邦达实业有限责任公司 Mill bowl lining plate of bowl-type medium-speed coal mill
JP2016036778A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 川崎重工業株式会社 Vertical roller mill
CN107470009A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 The frequency conversion rotation coal dust depth separation equipartition device and method of a kind of medium-speed pulverizer
US10006718B2 (en) 2012-08-20 2018-06-26 Outotec (Finland) Oy Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012067665A (en) * 2010-09-22 2012-04-05 Keihin Corp Injection valve for gaseous fuel, and method for manufacturing the same
US10006718B2 (en) 2012-08-20 2018-06-26 Outotec (Finland) Oy Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace
CN103949307A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-30 厦门金邦达实业有限责任公司 Mill bowl lining plate of bowl-type medium-speed coal mill
JP2016036778A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-03-22 川崎重工業株式会社 Vertical roller mill
CN107470009A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 The frequency conversion rotation coal dust depth separation equipartition device and method of a kind of medium-speed pulverizer
CN107470009B (en) * 2017-09-11 2023-03-28 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 Device and method for deeply separating and equally dividing variable-frequency rotating pulverized coal of medium-speed coal mill

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