JPH0856570A - Spread-type food - Google Patents
Spread-type foodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0856570A JPH0856570A JP6225978A JP22597894A JPH0856570A JP H0856570 A JPH0856570 A JP H0856570A JP 6225978 A JP6225978 A JP 6225978A JP 22597894 A JP22597894 A JP 22597894A JP H0856570 A JPH0856570 A JP H0856570A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sesame
- spread
- food
- emulsifier
- agar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、胡麻を主成分として、
パン等に塗ることを可能としたマーガリン様のスプレッ
ド状食品に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises sesame as a main component,
The present invention relates to a margarine-like spreadable food that can be applied to bread and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】胡麻は、ゴマ科ゴマ属の1年生草木で、
中国、インドを始め、スーダン、ミャンマー、メキシコ
等世界各地で栽培され、搾油用あるいは食用として広く
利用されている。食用としては、ゴマ塩やふりかけ、胡
麻豆腐、胡麻あえ、胡麻ダレ、胡麻ドレッシングや、菓
子としての胡麻羊羹、胡麻煎餅、おはぎ等に利用されて
いる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Sesame is an annual plant of the sesame genus sesame,
It is cultivated all over the world including China, India, Sudan, Myanmar, Mexico, etc., and widely used for oil extraction or food. As edibles, it is used for sesame salt, sprinkle, sesame tofu, sesame sauce, sesame sauce, sesame dressing, and sesame yokan, sesame rice crackers, hahagi etc. as confectionery.
【0003】胡麻は、油分、タンパク質、炭水化物を多
く含み、特にリノール酸やオレイン酸等の健康に有用な
脂肪酸をバランスよく含んでいる。またカルシウム、リ
ン等のミネラルやビタミンEも多く含んでいる。従って
胡麻は、栄養価に優れた食品として知られているが、そ
の応用はまだ多いとは言えない。Sesame contains a large amount of oil, protein and carbohydrate, and particularly contains well-balanced fatty acids useful for health such as linoleic acid and oleic acid. It also contains a large amount of minerals such as calcium and phosphorus and vitamin E. Therefore, sesame is known as a food with excellent nutritional value, but its application is not yet widespread.
【0004】例えば、油脂をスプレッド状にした食品と
して、大豆やパーム、とうもろこし等から搾油されて作
られる可塑性油脂の性質を有するマーガリンや、落花生
を焙炒して引き砕きクリーム状にしたピーナツバター、
その加工品であるピーナツクリーム、カカオ脂を利用し
たチョコレートクリーム等があり、パンや菓子に利用さ
れている。しかし胡麻は、同様の高油脂成分をもつにも
かかわらず、スプレッド状食品が作られていない。[0004] For example, as a food product in which fats and oils are spread, margarine having the properties of plastic fats and oils produced by squeezing soybeans, palms, corn and the like, peanut butter roasted and ground into peanut butter,
There are processed peanut cream and chocolate cream using cacao butter, which is used for bread and confectionery. However, sesame has not been made into a spread-like food product, despite having a similar high-fat composition.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】胡麻をペースト状にし
た練り胡麻は、それ自身可塑生油脂の性質を有しないた
め、常温では液状であってスプレッド状にならない。し
かも練り胡麻は経時的に胡麻油が分離してくるという難
点がある。また練り胡麻をスプレッド状に加工したとし
ても、成分が多すぎると香ばしい香りが強すぎてくどい
ものとなる。Kneaded sesame obtained by transforming sesame into a paste does not have the property of a plastic fat and oil by itself, and is liquid at room temperature and does not form a spread. Moreover, kneaded sesame has a drawback that sesame oil is separated with time. Even if kneaded sesame is processed into a spread, if the amount of the ingredients is too large, the fragrant scent becomes too strong and becomes dull.
【0006】本発明は、油脂分の経時的な分離がなく、
且つ優れた風味と栄養価を備えた胡麻を主成分とするス
プレッド状食品を提供することを目的としている。The present invention eliminates the segregation of oils and fats over time,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a spread-type food containing sesame as a main component, which has excellent flavor and nutritional value.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係るスプレッド
状食品は、胡麻を主成分として、糊料によりスプレッド
状にするとともに、乳化剤により乳化安定化したことを
特徴としている。本発明において好ましくは、主成分の
胡麻を5〜70部の範囲に設定する。また糊料として
は、寒天、ゼラチン、カラギン、澱粉、ファーセラン、
ジェランガム、カードラン、ペクチン、アルギン酸ナト
リウム、コンニャクマンナン、ローカスト、キサンタン
ガム、アラビアガム、タマリンドガムから選ばれた1種
以上を含有させる。本発明において、スプレッドの食感
を出す基材として、砂糖や水飴等の糖質、粉乳、他の油
脂を用いることは有効である。粉乳は風味付けの意味も
持つ。The spread-type food product according to the present invention is characterized in that sesame as a main component is used as a spread product with a paste and is emulsified and stabilized with an emulsifier. In the present invention, sesame as a main component is preferably set in the range of 5 to 70 parts. As the paste, agar, gelatin, carrageen, starch, ferceran,
One or more selected from gellan gum, curdlan, pectin, sodium alginate, konjac mannan, locust, xanthan gum, gum arabic and tamarind gum are contained. In the present invention, it is effective to use sugars such as sugar and starch syrup, milk powder, and other fats and oils as the base material that gives the texture of the spread. Milk powder also has the meaning of flavoring.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明によると、乳化剤を加えて胡麻油と水の
乳化安定性を作ることで、経時的な油脂分の分離を防止
した安定なスプレッド状食品が得られる。特に胡麻の成
分を5〜70部の範囲に設定すれば、香りが強すぎるこ
となく優れた風味をもった、栄養価の高いスプレッド食
品となる。胡麻成分が70部を越えると、香りが強くな
り過ぎてくどいものとなる。また5部に満たないと良好
な胡麻風味が得られない。According to the present invention, by adding an emulsifier to make the emulsion stability of sesame oil and water, it is possible to obtain a stable food product in a spread form in which segregation of oil and fat is prevented over time. In particular, when the content of sesame is set in the range of 5 to 70 parts, a spread food having a high nutritive value with an excellent flavor without an excessively strong aroma is obtained. If the sesame content exceeds 70 parts, the scent becomes too strong and becomes dull. If it is less than 5 parts, a good sesame flavor cannot be obtained.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。実施例の
胡麻スプレッドの成分表を下記表1に示す。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The composition table of the sesame spread of the example is shown in Table 1 below.
【0010】[0010]
【表1】 胡麻 20〜30部 パーム油(粉末油脂) 10部 グラニュー糖 10部 粉飴 10部 脱脂粉乳 5部 寒天(低強度タイプ) 1部 乳化剤 0.6部 食塩 0.4部 香料 適量 水 残部[Table 1] Sesame 20-30 parts Palm oil (powder oil) 10 parts Granulated sugar 10 parts Powdered candy 10 parts Skim milk powder 5 parts Agar (low-strength type) 1 part Emulsifier 0.6 parts Salt 0.4 parts Scented water The rest
【0011】主成分の胡麻はペースト状にした練り胡麻
を用いた。乳化剤としては、モノグリセド、シュガーエ
ステル、ソルビタンエステル、レシチン等が用いられ
る。乳化剤の添加量は、0.01〜3部の範囲で適宜選
択できる。具体的にこの実施例の胡麻スプレッドの加工
法を説明すると、まず糊料としての寒天を水に加えて加
熱溶解する。その溶解液に表1に示す他の全ての成分を
加えて溶解させて、均一に乳化安定化させ、これを容器
に充填する。これにより、適度の胡麻風味をもつ良好な
スプレッド食品が得られた。糊料として寒天以外の先に
例示したものを用いてほぼ同様のスプレッド食品が得ら
れたが、食感的には寒天を用いたスプレッドが胡麻風味
を立たせた良好なものとなることが確認された。As the main component of sesame, paste-like kneaded sesame was used. As the emulsifier, monoglyced, sugar ester, sorbitan ester, lecithin and the like are used. The addition amount of the emulsifier can be appropriately selected within the range of 0.01 to 3 parts. Specifically, the method of processing the sesame spread of this example will be described. First, agar as a paste is added to water and dissolved by heating. All other components shown in Table 1 are added to the solution and dissolved to uniformly emulsify and stabilize, and this is filled in a container. This provided a good spread food product with a moderate sesame flavor. Almost the same spread food was obtained by using the above-mentioned examples other than the agar as the pasting agent, but it was confirmed that the spread using the agar became a good sesame flavor with a texture. It was
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、乳化
剤を加えて胡麻油と水の乳化安定性を作ることにより、
油脂分の経時的な分離がなく、且つ優れた風味と栄養価
を備えた胡麻を主成分とするスプレッド状食品を得るこ
とができる。As described above, according to the present invention, by adding an emulsifier to make the emulsion stability of sesame oil and water,
It is possible to obtain a spread food containing sesame as a main component, which has no segregation of oil and fat with time and has an excellent flavor and nutritional value.
Claims (2)
ッド状にするとともに、乳化剤により乳化安定化したこ
とを特徴とするスプレッド状食品。1. A spread-type food product, which comprises sesame as a main component and is made into a spread form with a paste and is emulsion-stabilized with an emulsifier.
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のスプレッド状食品。2. The spread-type food product according to claim 1, wherein the sesame component is set in a range of 5 to 70 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6225978A JPH0856570A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Spread-type food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6225978A JPH0856570A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Spread-type food |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0856570A true JPH0856570A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
Family
ID=16837876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6225978A Pending JPH0856570A (en) | 1994-08-26 | 1994-08-26 | Spread-type food |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0856570A (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-08-26 JP JP6225978A patent/JPH0856570A/en active Pending
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