JPH084322A - Apartment house - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve work efficiency of skeleton work and equipment work relating to gas, water service, etc., by providing an outdoor storage between a common corridor and each dwelling unit, and providing a sleeve to any of floor of a neiboring corridor, ceiling and exterior wall. CONSTITUTION:An outdoor storage 11 is provided between a common corridor 13 and each dwelling unit. At that time, the upper surface, floor surface and rear surface of the storage 11 is surrounded by an exterior wall 20 of the common corridor 13, and a panel 12 is mounted. While, the inside of the storage 11 is partitioned with a parting board 14, and an equipment space 15, outdoor machine spaces 16, 18, storing spaces 17, 19 and 21 are divided. In addition, a gas pipe sleeve 35, a water supply pipe sleeve 36 and a cable sleeve 39 are provided to the floor 31 and ceiling 32. Then, a cable sleeve 41, a water supply pipe and gas pipe sleeve 40 are provided to the exterior wall 20 and, at the same time, an air conditioning sleeve for a refrigerant pipe 42 for connecting an outdoor machine 8 to an indoor machine 9 is provided. According to the constitution, work efficiency of equipment work can be greatly improved.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apartment house provided with a common corridor such as a single corridor type or a middle corridor type.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art There are two types of access to each dwelling unit in an apartment house, called a single corridor type with each dwelling unit on one side of the corridor or a middle corridor type with each dwelling unit on each side of the corridor. It becomes a form that the dwelling unit shares one corridor.

FIG. 4 is a horizontal sectional view of a one-hall corridor type housing complex and an elevational view of the horizontal sectional view as seen from the direction of arrow EE of the horizontal sectional view.

As can be seen from the figure, in a conventional apartment house, an equipment space 2 is formed beside the entrance 5 for piping for water supply / drainage, gas, electricity, etc., or for installing meters associated therewith. However, the perimeter of the equipment space 2 is surrounded by a RC wall 3 and a block 4 which are refractory materials due to fire protection or equipment circumstances.

[0005]

However, since the construction site is narrow and different contractors perform concrete work and block work, the work around the equipment space 2 is
It was one of the poorest parts of the construction work.

[0006] Further, the supply and drainage, the piping for gas, water, etc., and the attachment of various meters are forced to be carried out in a narrow space surrounded by the RC wall 3 and the block 4, which places a heavy burden on the facility contractor.

Further, as a result of providing the equipment space 2 on the indoor side as viewed from the outer wall line, there is a problem that unevenness occurs in the room like the room 7 and it becomes difficult to arrange furniture.

The shared corridor 1 is required to have a predetermined width W so that it can be used as an evacuation route in an emergency, but an outdoor unit 8 of an air conditioner is to be installed in the shared corridor 1. In that case, the effective width of the common corridor 1 may be reduced, which may lead to an unfavorable situation for evacuation.

Further, the refrigerant pipe connected to the indoor unit may be exposed and unsightly, or the drainage channel for draining the drain of the outdoor unit 8 may not be secured, and it may flow down into the common corridor 1.

In addition, the problem that the smell of raw garbage fills the room and hinders a comfortable life, and the space for storing raw garbage, household waste such as newspapers and empty cans, or seasonal products can be stored. There was also a problem that the space was not secured enough in the room.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an apartment house in which the workability of skeleton work and facility work related to electricity, gas, water, etc. is improved.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an apartment house which can prevent unevenness in the room due to equipment space.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a housing complex which can avoid the problems such as the reduction of the corridor width due to the installation of air conditioners in advance.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a housing complex in which a space for housing domestic waste and the like is secured and the living environment is improved.

[0015]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the housing complex of the present invention is, as described in claim 1, a housing complex having a common corridor, and the housing is provided between the common corridor and each dwelling unit. To provide a predetermined outdoor storage and to penetrate facility piping or facility wiring into at least one of the floor of the shared corridor adjacent to the outdoor storage, the ceiling of the shared corridor, and the outer wall of the shared corridor of each dwelling unit. It has a sleeve.

Further, in the housing complex of the present invention, the inner space of the outdoor storage according to claim 1 is formed by surrounding the floor, the ceiling and the outer wall, and the front of the outdoor storage is defined by a predetermined panel. It is composed.

The housing complex of the present invention is such that the internal space of the outdoor storage of claim 2 is partitioned by a predetermined partition plate, and each of the partitioned spaces is a storage space.

[0018]

In the housing complex of the present invention, a predetermined outdoor storage is provided between the common corridor and each dwelling unit, and the floor of the common corridor adjacent to the outdoor storage, the ceiling of the common corridor, and each dwelling unit are shared. A sleeve for penetrating equipment piping or equipment wiring is provided on at least one of the outer walls of the corridor side, and a predetermined equipment space is secured in the outdoor storage around the sleeve.

That is, the pipes such as gas pipes and water supply pipes and wires such as electric wires and telephone lines are drawn into the outdoor storage from the inside or another floor through the sleeve described above.
A gas water heater and various meters will be installed in the outdoor storage.

Therefore, it is not necessary to provide an equipment space on the indoor side.

When the inner space of the above-mentioned outdoor storage is formed by surrounding the floor of the common corridor, the ceiling of the common corridor and the outer wall of the common corridor of each dwelling unit, and the front of the outdoor storage is constituted by a predetermined panel. The bottom plate, the top plate, and the back plate are not required as members constituting the outdoor storage.

That is, before installing the outdoor storage, first,
Plumbing work is performed while appropriately inserting gas pipes or water supply pipes into the sleeves formed on the floor, ceiling or outer wall of the common corridor, and then installing a specified meter on each pipe.

After the installation work is completed, the front panel is attached to complete the outdoor storage.

When the internal space of the outdoor storage is partitioned by a predetermined partition plate and each of the partitioned spaces is used as a storage space, temporary storage space for domestic waste, seasonal storage space, golf, skis, etc. Space for storage is secured.

[0025]

[Examples] Examples of apartment houses of the present invention will be described below.
Description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that parts and the like which are substantially the same as those of the conventional technique are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 1 is a horizontal sectional view of an apartment house of this embodiment and an elevational view of the horizontal sectional view taken along the line AA.

As can be seen from the figure, the collective housing of this embodiment is provided with an outdoor storage 11 between the common corridor 13 and the dwelling unit.

The outdoor storage 11 is surrounded by the ceiling, floor, and outer wall 20 of the common corridor of each dwelling unit on the top, bottom, and back, respectively, and forms an internal space used for equipment and storage inside. At the same time, on the front,
A panel 12 in which openings, double doors, and the like are appropriately arranged according to the use of the internal space is attached.

On the other hand, a partition plate 14 is provided inside the outdoor storage 11.
By partitioning with, equipment space 15 used for installation of piping and meters, outdoor unit spaces 16 and 18 for storing outdoor unit 8, storage space 17 for temporarily storing domestic waste, skis, golf, carpet, A storage space 19 for storing long items such as a shopping cart and a storage space 21 for storing seasonal accessories such as a fan and a heater are formed.

The partition plate 14 and the panel 12 may be attached to each other easily by bolting, for example.

The outdoor storage 11 has, for example, a depth of 50c.
m. In this case, assuming that the effective width of the common corridor 13 is about 140 to 150 cm as usual, the total width is about 190 to 200 cm.

The outdoor storage 11 shown in FIG. 1 is for one dwelling unit, and for adjacent dwelling units, the outdoor storage 11 may be inverted and installed continuously and integrally. However, the equipment space 15 is shared with the adjacent dwelling unit.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view and a detailed horizontal sectional view showing the vicinity of the equipment space 15.

As described above, the equipment space 15 is a space surrounded by the floor 31, the ceiling 32, the outer wall 20 of the dwelling unit and the front panel 12 of the common corridor 13, and the water heater 3
3, the distribution board 34, and various meters (not shown) can be installed.

Further, on the floor 31 and the ceiling 32, there is a water heater 33.
Gas pipe sleeve 35 and water supply pipe sleeve 3 for penetrating a gas pipe 37 and a water supply pipe 38 connected to the
6 is provided, and a cable sleeve 39 through which cables connected to the distribution board 34 are passed is provided.

The outer wall 20 of the dwelling unit is provided with a cable sleeve 41 through which cables are passed, a water supply pipe and a sleeve 40 through which a gas pipe is penetrated, and a refrigerant pipe connecting the outdoor unit 8 and the indoor unit 9 together. An air-conditioning sleeve 43 that penetrates 42 is provided.

Further, the partition plate 14 is also provided with a hole 46 through which the refrigerant pipe 42 passes.

A frame 44 for mounting the water heater 33 is provided on the front panel 12 of the equipment space 15.
And a double door 45 for maintenance are provided.

FIG. 3 (a) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the outdoor unit space 16 and the storage space 21.

As can be seen in the figure, the outdoor unit space 16
Is the floor 31 of the common corridor 13, the outer wall 20 of the dwelling unit, the partition plate 5
The outdoor unit 8 can be installed in a space surrounded by the front panel 12 and the front panel 12. Also, panel 1
2 is provided with a lattice-shaped louver 53, and the outdoor unit 8 can be maintained by rotating it toward the front.

A drain drainage channel connected to the drainage pipe of the equipment space 15 is provided in the outdoor unit space 16,
It is preferable that drain generated in the outdoor unit 8 can be drained.

On the other hand, the storage space 21 is the common hallway 13
It is a space surrounded by the ceiling 32, the outer wall 20 of the dwelling unit, the partition plate 51, and the panel 12 on the front surface, and can store seasonal accessories and the like. The panel 12 is provided with a hinged door 54 so that it can be taken in and out at any time. The hinged door 54 is preferably configured so that it can be locked.

FIG. 3B is a vertical sectional view showing the vicinity of the storage space 17.

As shown in the figure, the storage space 17
Is a space surrounded by the floor 31, the ceiling 32, the outer wall 20 of the dwelling unit, and the front panel 12 of the shared corridor 13, and the interior is partitioned by the partition plate 62. The lower stage is, for example, a boli bucket for storing garbage. Housed, the upper tier can temporarily store household waste such as newspapers, empty cans and empty bottles.

It is preferable that the partition plate 62 can be freely adjusted in its installation height.

Further, the panel 12 is provided with a double door 61 so that stored items can be taken in and out at any time.

It should be noted that it is preferable that the double doors 61 can be locked.

In the housing complex of this embodiment, the sleeves described above are preliminarily attached to the floor 3 of the common corridor 13 when the skeleton work is performed.
1. It is buried in a predetermined position of the ceiling 32 and the outer wall 20.

After the skeleton work is completed, piping work is performed while appropriately penetrating a gas pipe and a water supply pipe in a sleeve formed in advance, and then a meter and a water heater 33 are attached.

Next, the front panel 12 is attached while appropriately arranging the partition plate 14 to complete the outdoor storage 11.

As described above, in the collective housing of this embodiment, the outdoor storage 11 is provided between the common corridor 13 and each dwelling unit, and the floor 31 of the common corridor 13 adjacent to the outdoor storage 11, Since a sleeve for penetrating equipment piping or equipment wiring is provided on the ceiling 32 and the outer wall 20 on the common corridor side of each dwelling unit, the outdoor storage 1 around the sleeve 1
A predetermined equipment space is formed inside 1, and the pipe space and the meter box can be centrally arranged.

In addition, corresponding to this, since the equipment space on the indoor side is unnecessary, the construction of the conventional RC wall and the block wall can be omitted to simplify the skeleton construction and shorten the construction period of about one day per dwelling unit. be able to.

Further, since there is no unevenness on the indoor side, the room facing the common corridor can be effectively used.

Further, since the internal space of the outdoor storage is surrounded by the floor of the common corridor, the ceiling of the common corridor and the outer wall of the common corridor of each dwelling unit, and the front of the outdoor storage is constituted by a predetermined panel. The bottom plate, the top plate, and the back plate are not required as members constituting the outdoor storage, and the outdoor storage can be attached after the completion of the equipment construction.

Therefore, it becomes possible to proceed with the facility work with a sufficient working space, and the workability is dramatically improved.

Further, since the water supply / drain pipes, gas pipes, meters, outdoor units, refrigerant pipes, etc. are all covered with panels so that they cannot be seen from the common corridor, the design around the entrance is not impaired, and conversely, it is excellent. By applying a design to the panel, it is possible to create a variety of appearances.

Further, since a space for arranging the outdoor unit is provided in advance after securing a predetermined corridor width, the structure is excellent in disaster prevention and a drain drainage channel can be provided in the outdoor unit space. .

Further, since the internal space of the outdoor storage is partitioned by a predetermined partition plate and each of the partitioned spaces is defined as a storage space, a temporary storage space for domestic waste, a seasonal storage space, golf, skis, etc. It is possible to secure a sufficient space for storing items such as.

In the present embodiment, a single corridor type apartment house has been described as an example, but it goes without saying that the present invention can also be applied to a so-called middle corridor type apartment house.

[0060]

As described above, in the collective housing of the present invention, in the collective housing having the common corridor, a predetermined outdoor storage is provided between the common corridor and each dwelling unit,
Since a sleeve for penetrating equipment piping or equipment wiring is provided on at least one of the floor of the shared corridor adjacent to the outdoor storage, the ceiling of the shared corridor and the outer wall of the shared corridor of each dwelling unit, electricity, It is possible to reduce the construction work related to gas, water, etc., and avoid problems such as a reduction in the width of the corridor accompanying the installation of air conditioning equipment in advance.

In addition, the internal space of the outdoor storage is formed by surrounding the floor, ceiling and outer wall of the common corridor,
Since the front surface of the outdoor storage is composed of a predetermined panel, it is possible to greatly improve the workability of facility construction such as electricity, gas, and water.

Furthermore, since the internal space of the outdoor storage is partitioned by a predetermined partition plate and each of the partitioned spaces is used as a storage space, a space for storing domestic waste and the like is secured to improve the living environment. be able to.

[0063]

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 (a) is a horizontal sectional view of an apartment house of this embodiment, (b).
Is an elevation view as seen from the direction of arrow AA in (a).

2 (a) is a vertical sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1 (a),
(b) is a horizontal detailed sectional view taken along the line EE of (a).

3 (a) is a vertical sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 1 (a),
(b) is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 1 (a).

FIG. 4 (a) is a horizontal sectional view of a conventional apartment house, and FIG. 4 (b) is
The elevation view seen from the arrow FF line of (a).

[Explanation of symbols] 8 outdoor unit 11 outdoor storage 12 panel 13 shared corridor 14 partition 15 equipment space 16, 18 outdoor unit space 17, 19, 21 storage space 20 exterior corridor outside wall 31 shared corridor floor 32 shared Corridor ceiling 35, 36 Sleeves 39, 40, 41, 43 Sleeves

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. In an apartment house having a common corridor, a predetermined outdoor storage is provided between the common corridor and each dwelling unit, and the floor of the common corridor adjacent to the outdoor storage and the common corridor A housing complex provided with a sleeve for penetrating equipment piping or equipment wiring on at least one of a ceiling and an outer wall of a common corridor of each dwelling unit. 2. The interior space of the outdoor storage is the floor,
The housing complex according to claim 1, wherein the housing is formed so as to be surrounded by the ceiling and the outer wall, and the front surface of the outdoor storage is constituted by a predetermined panel. 3. The internal space is partitioned by a predetermined partition plate,
The housing complex according to claim 2, wherein each of the partitioned spaces is a storage space.