JPH0837984A - Apicultural hive - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an apicultural hive, capable of mutually opening and closing a vent hole and an entrance thereof with one opening and closing lid and freely supplying a feed from the upper interior part thereof. CONSTITUTION:This apicultural hive is obtained by attaching a freely rotatable opening and closing lid having an operating knob for manual operation to a vent hole of the apicultural hive body, additionally installing a stopper for engaging with the operating knob, further providing the upper interior part of an apicultural hive lid with a rectangular netted port having feed supplying and ventilating functions and additionally providing the rectangular netted port with a freely openable and closable opening and closing lid in the apicultural hive comprising the apicultural hive body 1 having an entrance 7 and the vent hole 2 therein and the apicultural hive lid enabling the free opening and closing from the apicultural hive body.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a beekeeping box used as a honeycomb box.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally commonly used beekeeping boxes have been used to open and close the nest gate by moving a movable door up and down. That is, a movable door that opens and closes between the lower gate and the upper vent is used. This conventional method has many drawbacks such that it is difficult to smoothly operate the door, and the door opens during carrying or vehicle transportation, and the bee inside jumps out.
Especially since bees have recently been used for house mating, the beekeeping boxes have to be moved and transported frequently, and the inconvenience has been noticeable, and some kind of solution has been required.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the conventional method, a movable door 20 that slides up and down is opened. That is, when opening and closing the gate 21, when the movable door 20 is moved up and down by hand to open the gate 21,
If the vent gate 23 is opened and the nest gate 21 is closed on the contrary, netting is performed.
It is made to ventilate more than 22. With this method, 21
To open the gate, lift the movable door 20 one by one,
There is the inconvenience of having to stop with a fastener such as a nail to prevent it from falling. Further, depending on the long-term use, the movable door 20 may not slide up and down smoothly and may cause half-opening. Furthermore, since it is premised on a wooden birdhouse as a whole, there are many inconveniences and inconveniences in carrying and handling operations.

Therefore, in order to improve such a conventional system, the one developed by the applicant of the present application is disclosed in FIG. 9 and FIG. That is, what is shown in this figure is a nest opening / closing device in a beekeeping box of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-42125, in which a 3-month-shaped nest gate is formed in the lower part of the box and a circular shape is formed in the upper part. And a circular opening / closing lid formed to be larger than the ventilation opening, the opening / closing lid is rotated by half and the ventilation opening and the nest gate are alternated by the rotation. The nest is opened at the position of the nest box to be sealed, and the nest gate is opened by sealing the vent through the opening / closing lid, while the vent is opened by sealing the nest. The present invention is to provide a nest gate opening / closing device for a beekeeping box. For example, as shown in the figure, the opening / closing lid 31 is formed in a circular shape, and a handle 33 is provided on the upper portion and a support portion 32 is provided on the lower portion. The handle 33 is provided to lock the spring 34 and rotate the opening / closing lid 31 up and down, and the support portion 32 is a fulcrum for rotating the opening / closing lid 31 up and down, and is provided with a clasp 44. It is fixed on the front plate 40. The spring 34 locked to the handle 33 has the other end fixed to a vertical plate 38 of a front plate 39 by a stopper plate 35. 36 and 37 are stoppers for holding the opening / closing lid 31. 41 and 42 are nets that are attached to both sides of the ventilation hole 43, and have a circular shape slightly smaller than the opening / closing lid 31 so that the opening / closing lid 31 is in a sealed state. 45 is a nest gate, which is formed into a three-month shape so that the opening / closing lid 31 can be sealed.

After that, what has been developed in order to eliminate the conventional drawbacks by further improvement is disclosed in FIG. 11 and FIG. That is, what is shown in this figure is an actual flat 6-
No. 23446 Beekeeping Box comprising a beekeeping box body having a nest gate and a vent in the beekeeping box, and a beekeeping box lid capable of freely opening and closing the beekeeping box body. A rotatable opening / closing lid equipped with an operating knob for manual operation is attached to the vent hole of the main body, and a stopper for locking the operating knob is additionally provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide a beekeeping box having a rubber lid which can be opened and closed. For example, reference numeral 58 is a beekeeping box lid, and a bait replenishing port for replenishing bait is formed at a corner in one place. The inside of the bait supply port 59 is netted B, and a circular rubber lid 60 is attached to the surface.
Incidentally, 61 is a rubber lid stopper, and the rubber lid 60 can be operated up and down by the rubber lid stopper 11, so that bait can be injected from the one-touch bait supply port 59.

[0006]

The present invention was developed in order to solve all the problems of the conventional method. That is, the problem to be solved by the invention is to improve the material and the material of the whole beekeeping box including the bait supply method and the opening / closing lid, which have had many problems in the past.

[0007]

The present invention was developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and includes a beekeeping box main body having a nest gate and a vent in the beekeeping box, and the beekeeping box main body. In a beekeeping box consisting of a beekeeping box lid that can be freely opened and closed, a rotatable opening and closing lid equipped with an operating knob for manual operation is attached to the vent hole of the beekeeping box body, and a stopper for locking the operating knob is attached. There is provided a beekeeping box additionally provided with a rectangular netting opening provided in the upper back portion of the beekeeping box lid for supplying food and ventilation, and the openable and closable lid is additionally provided. In the provision of a beekeeping box made of a combustible material as the material for the beekeeping box body and beekeeping box lid, as well as using a wooden material for the opening and closing lid of the body and its operating knob and the opening and closing lid of the beekeeping box lid. Locking the beekeeping box lid with a rubber band It is to provide a beehive composed of Te.

[0008]

[Action] In a beekeeping box including a beekeeping box body having a nest gate and a vent hole in the beekeeping box, and a beekeeping box lid that can be opened and closed freely with the beekeeping box body, the vent hole of the beekeeping box body is manually operated. A rotatable opening / closing lid equipped with an operating knob for operation is attached, and a stopper for locking the operating knob is attached. Furthermore, food is provided in the upper rear part of the beekeeping lid, and the rectangular mesh opening can be opened and closed. Since it is a beekeeping box with the opening and closing lid of the beekeeping box, the opening and closing of the vent hole and nest gate of the beekeeping box main body and the beekeeping box lid can be easily and easily performed by manual operation of the opening and closing lid. Can be easily and freely replenished.

Since a wooden material is used for the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box main body, its operating knob, and the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box lid, a combustible material is used for the material of the beekeeping box body and the beekeeping box lid. In addition to the heat resistance and heat retention, it is easy to carry and handle, and it can be burned at the time of disposal.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show a beekeeping box of the present invention, in which 1 is a beekeeping box body and 2 is a vent. The beekeeping box body 1 is processed into a box shape using a wooden material, and a nest gate 7 and a vent 2 are formed on one side surface (front side) thereof. The gate 7 is formed in a slender shape in the central portion of the lower stage, and the ventilation port 2 is formed in a circular shape in the upper portion thereof. Also,
A mesh A is provided on the vent 2. Reference numeral 3 denotes an opening / closing lid of the ventilation port 2, which is formed of a circular wooden plate, and an operating knob 4 for manually operating the opening / closing lid 3 is attached to the surface thereof. The opening / closing lid 3 also has a function of opening and closing the nest gate as described later. Reference numeral 5 denotes a spindle screw for attaching the opening / closing lid 3 to the ventilation hole 2, and the opening / closing lid 3 is configured to be rotatable about the spindle screw 5. 6
Is a stopper for locking the opening / closing lid 3 at a fixed position, and is configured so that the operating knob 4 is locked.

Reference numeral 8 is a beekeeping box lid, and a rectangular net opening for supplying food and ventilation is provided in the upper back portion for providing food. The inside of the food supply port 9 is netted B, and an opening / closing lid 10 that can be opened and closed is attached to the upper back part. In addition, 11 is a butterfly pair, and this butterfly pair
Since the opening / closing lid 10 can be freely opened / closed via 11, it is possible to inject food from the one-touch food supply port 9 and to ventilate the outside air into the beekeeping box body 1. In addition, 12
Is a locking pin for stopping the rubber band 13.

Next, the operation method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, when the operation knob 4 of the opening / closing lid 3 is held by hand and rotated to the right, the operation knob 4 is locked by the stopper 6 and the vent hole 2 is opened / closed as shown in FIG.
Will be completely sealed. At that time, nest gate 7
Is in an open state. Next, when the spindle screw 5 is rotated to the left of the shaft center operating knob 4, the opening / closing lid 3 moves downward as shown in FIG. 4 and moves to a fixed position (in this figure, the spindle screw 5 and the opposite position stop). As a result, the vent hole 2 is in an open state, but the nest gate 7 is in a sealed state, and the opening / closing lid 3 is made of a wooden material.

The opening / closing operation of the beekeeping box lid according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the opening / closing lid 10 is normally secured with a rubber band between the locking pins 12, so that the lid portion is completely sealed and closed. In this state, if you want to replenish the beekeeping box with food, remove the rubber band 13 from the locking pin 12 and manually operate the opening / closing lid 10 as shown in FIG. 9 is opened and the food can be supplied from the portion B of the net. After that, it is possible to simultaneously ventilate the air inside the beekeeping box and the outside air through the feed replenishing port 9, and it is also possible to see the inside of the beekeeping box.

Furthermore, since the beekeeping box main body and the beekeeping box lid 8 are molded and made of wood or a synthetic resin material, not only are they excellent in breathability and heat retention, but they are also easy to burn and are suitable for incineration treatment. ing.

[0015]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has many effects as follows.

(1) Since it is molded from wood or synthetic resin material and has a simple structure, it can be mass-produced at low cost and is simple in terms of transportation and handling. .

Further, since the two opening / closing lids can easily and easily open and close the vent hole and the opening portion of the nest gate by manual operation, the operation is simple. C) It is not necessary to open the beekeeping box lid to feed food, and it is possible to constantly feed food with one touch.

Further, since the beekeeping box main body and the beekeeping box lid are molded from wood or a synthetic resin material, they can be burned and destroyed when discarded. Further, since the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box lid is locked by the rubber band, the opening / closing lid can be closed in a substantially sealed state.

Further, by attaching a synthetic resin material such as vinyl under the hinges attached to the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box, rainwater in the beekeeping box can be prevented in advance.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a beekeeping box of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing a usage state of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a usage state of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a beekeeping box lid of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the beekeeping box lid portion shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a conventionally known beekeeping box.

FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the conventional beekeeping box shown in FIG. 7.

FIG. 9 is a front view showing a conventionally known beekeeping box.

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the conventional beekeeping box shown in FIG. 9.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a conventionally known beekeeping box.

FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged explanatory view of the conventional beekeeping box shown in FIG. 11.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Beekeeping box main body 2 Vent hole 3 Opening / closing lid 4 Actuating knob 5 Spindle screw 6 Stopper 7 Nest gate 8 Beekeeping box lid 9 Feed replenishment port 10 Opening / closing lid 11 Butterfly pin 12 Locking pin 13 Rubber band 20 Movable door 21 Nest gate 22 Netting 23 Vent 31 Open / close lid 33 Handle 34 Spring 35 Movable door 36 Stopper 37 Stopper 41 Netting 42 Netting 43 Vent 44 Vent 45 Beehive box 52 Vent 53 Open / close lid 54 Actuating knob 55 Spindle Screw 56 Stopper 57 Nest gate 58 Beekeeping box lid 59 Feeding port 60 Rubber lid 61 Rubber lid stopper

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A beekeeping box comprising a beekeeping box body having a nest gate and a vent hole in the beekeeping box, and a beekeeping box lid capable of freely opening and closing the beekeeping box body, wherein the vent hole of the beekeeping box body is provided. Attach a rotatable opening / closing lid equipped with an operating knob for manual operation, and attach a stopper to lock the operating knob.
Further, the beekeeping box is characterized in that a rectangular net opening for supplying food and ventilation is provided in the upper rear part of the beekeeping box, and an opening / closing lid that can be opened and closed is attached to the rectangular net opening. 2. A wooden material is used for the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box body, its operating knob, and the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping lid.
Beekeeping box as described. 3. The beekeeping box according to claim 1, wherein a combustible material is used as a material for the beekeeping box body and the beekeeping box lid. 4. The beekeeping box according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing lid of the beekeeping box lid is locked via a rubber band.