JPH0833693A - Insertion type bathing device - Google Patents
Insertion type bathing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0833693A JPH0833693A JP19360394A JP19360394A JPH0833693A JP H0833693 A JPH0833693 A JP H0833693A JP 19360394 A JP19360394 A JP 19360394A JP 19360394 A JP19360394 A JP 19360394A JP H0833693 A JPH0833693 A JP H0833693A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- notch
- flexible member
- bathtub
- bottom wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、身体障害者や養護老人
等のための入浴装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bathing apparatus for people with physical disabilities, elderly people and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の技術として実開平３−１６９３２
号公報に、門形フレーム、椅子部、及び車輪とからなる
車椅子と、扉を設けた浴槽との組み合わせで構成された
入浴装置が開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional technique, the actual kaihei 3-16932
Japanese Patent Publication discloses a bathing device which is composed of a combination of a wheelchair consisting of a gate-shaped frame, a chair portion, and wheels, and a bathtub provided with a door.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記した従来装置は、
門形フレームの両側立枠が浴槽の外側部に位置するの
で、車椅子が大形になり、扱いにくいという欠点があっ
た。本発明の目的は、上記欠点を解決したものであり、
扱いが容易な車椅子を有する差込式入浴装置を提供する
ことにある。The above-mentioned conventional device is
Since the standing frames on both sides of the gate-shaped frame are located on the outer side of the bathtub, the wheelchair has a large size and is difficult to handle. The object of the present invention is to solve the above drawbacks,
An object is to provide a plug-in type bathing apparatus having a wheelchair that is easy to handle.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明は、一側壁に
ドア（１）を設けた浴槽（２）と、座部（３）を支柱
（４）で支持した車椅子（５）とからなり、前記支柱
（４）が浴槽（２）の底壁（６）とドア（１）で挾まれ
た状態で該ドア（１）は閉塞されて浴槽（２）とドア
（１）はシールされることを特徴とする差込式入浴装置
である。前記支柱（４）が接触する底壁（６）の端面に
は該支柱（４）が嵌まる切欠部（７）が形成される。前
記切欠部（７）と支柱（４）の接触部において、切欠部
（７）及び／又は支柱（４）に、軟材（１５）でなるシ
ール機能体（１４）が取着される。又、前記切欠部
（７）に、液体又は気体を入れて膨張させる膨張体（２
２）でなるシール機能体（１４）が取着され、浴槽
（２）に、前記膨張体（２２）に液体又は気体を供給す
る供給機（２３）が設けられる。更に又、底壁（６）上
面から延設され該切欠部（７）を覆う可撓部材（２４）
と、支柱（４）に水平状に設けられ前記可撓部材（２
４）を受ける受け体（２５）とからなるシール機能体
（１４）が設けられ、前記可撓部材（２４）には支柱
（４）が嵌まる可撓部材切欠部（２６）が形成され、可
撓部材（２４）において、ドア（１）の閉塞時にシール
体（２０）に接触する部分は、シール体（２０）の押圧
を受け止め該シール体（２０）との間の水密を図る硬質
部（１２）である。That is, the present invention comprises a bathtub (2) provided with a door (1) on one side wall, and a wheelchair (5) having a seat (3) supported by a column (4). , The door (1) is closed and the bath (2) and the door (1) are sealed while the pillar (4) is sandwiched between the bottom wall (6) of the bath (2) and the door (1). It is a plug-in type bathing device characterized by the above. A notch (7) into which the pillar (4) is fitted is formed on an end surface of the bottom wall (6) with which the pillar (4) contacts. A seal function body (14) made of a soft material (15) is attached to the notch (7) and / or the strut (4) at the contact portion between the notch (7) and the strut (4). In addition, an expander (2) that expands by inserting a liquid or gas into the notch (7)
The seal function body (14) consisting of 2) is attached, and the bathtub (2) is provided with a supply device (23) for supplying a liquid or a gas to the expansion body (22). Furthermore, a flexible member (24) extending from the upper surface of the bottom wall (6) and covering the notch (7).
And the flexible member (2) provided horizontally on the column (4).
A sealing function body (14) including a receiving body (25) for receiving 4), and a flexible member notch (26) into which the support column (4) is fitted is formed in the flexible member (24), A portion of the flexible member (24) that comes into contact with the seal body (20) when the door (1) is closed receives the pressure of the seal body (20) and is watertight with the seal body (20). (12).
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明における浴槽２は入浴に供し、ドア１を
開けた浴槽２に向けて車椅子５を差し込み、座部３を底
壁６上に至らせ、支柱４は底壁６に接合させ、ドア１を
閉め浴槽２の水密を図る。底壁６の正面端６ａに形成さ
れた切欠部７に車椅子５の支柱４を嵌め、切欠部７及び
／又は支柱４に取着された軟材１５でなるシール機能体
１４が切欠部７と支柱４との間をシールする。In the present invention, the bathtub 2 is used for bathing, the wheelchair 5 is inserted toward the bathtub 2 with the door 1 opened, the seat portion 3 is brought above the bottom wall 6, and the column 4 is joined to the bottom wall 6. Close the door 1 to make the bathtub 2 watertight. The strut 4 of the wheelchair 5 is fitted into the notch 7 formed at the front end 6a of the bottom wall 6, and the seal function body 14 made of the notch 7 and / or the soft material 15 attached to the strut 4 becomes the notch 7. The space between the column 4 is sealed.
【０００６】シール機能体１４を膨張体２２としたもの
においては、浴槽２に設けた供給機２３から前記膨張体
２２に液体又は気体を供給して膨張させ、切欠部７と支
柱４との間をシールする。シール機能体１４を底壁６か
ら水平状に延設される可撓部材２４と受け体２５から構
成したものにおいては、該可撓部材切欠部２６に支柱４
を嵌め、該支柱４に水平状に設けた受け体２５で接触状
に支持し、可撓部材切欠部２６と受け体２５の間の水密
を図る。可撓部材２４における硬質部１２は、ドア１の
シール体２０に接触しドア１との水密を図る。In the case where the sealing function body 14 is the inflatable body 22, a liquid or gas is supplied to the inflatable body 22 from a feeder 23 provided in the bathtub 2 to inflate the same and the space between the notch portion 7 and the support column 4 is expanded. Seal. In the case where the sealing function body 14 is composed of the flexible member 24 and the receiving body 25 which are extended horizontally from the bottom wall 6, the support member 4 is provided in the flexible member notch 26.
And is supported in a contact state by a receiving body 25 provided horizontally on the support column 4 so as to achieve watertightness between the flexible member notch portion 26 and the receiving body 25. The hard portion 12 of the flexible member 24 comes into contact with the seal body 20 of the door 1 so as to be watertight with the door 1.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】図１、２に示す本発明の第１実施例は、正面
にドア１を設けた浴槽２と、座部３を支柱４で支持した
車椅子５とからなる。前記浴槽２の底壁６の正面端６ａ
に接合させた支柱４を、正面端６ａとドア１との間に挾
んでドアを閉塞すると、底壁６とドア１はシールされ
る。前記浴槽２の底壁正面端６ａに車椅子５の支柱４が
嵌まる切欠部７を形成し、浴槽２の近傍に浴槽２の容量
と略同等容量の貯湯槽８を設置し、該貯湯槽８と浴槽２
を湯移動機構（図示省略）で連通する。図１に示す前記
切欠部７は、左右側を互いに平行とし奥行き方向の先端
を円形とした切欠穴であるが、他の形状では、正面端６
ａから奥行き方向へ切欠きを深めるに従って狭くなる平
面視テーパー状の切欠穴にする。切欠部７がテーパー状
のものでは、開口端が広いので接合部９を嵌めやすい。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a bathtub 2 having a front door 1 and a wheelchair 5 in which a seat 3 is supported by a support column 4. Front end 6a of the bottom wall 6 of the bathtub 2
The bottom wall 6 and the door 1 are sealed when the pillar 4 bonded to the door is sandwiched between the front end 6a and the door 1 to close the door. A notch 7 into which the column 4 of the wheelchair 5 is fitted is formed at the front end 6a of the bottom wall of the bathtub 2, and a hot water storage tank 8 having a capacity approximately equal to the capacity of the bathtub 2 is installed near the bathtub 2. And bathtub 2
Are connected by a hot water moving mechanism (not shown). The cutout portion 7 shown in FIG. 1 is a cutout hole in which the left and right sides are parallel to each other and the tip in the depth direction is circular, but in other shapes, the front end 6 is formed.
A notched hole having a taper shape in a plan view becomes narrower as the notch is deepened in the depth direction from a. When the notch 7 has a tapered shape, the opening end is wide, so that the joint 9 can be easily fitted.
【０００８】車椅子５の支柱４の立設中途部に前記切欠
部７と略同形の接合部９を形成し、支柱４の下端にはキ
ャスター１０が取着された脚部１１が設けられ、支柱４
の途中部には前記座部３が取着され、支柱４の上部は支
柱４を移動させる取っ手１３となる。前記接合部９は、
切欠部７に嵌めた後、ドア１を閉塞すると浴槽２の水密
が図られるものである。尚、仮に、切欠部７が、浴槽２
の奥行き方向へ長く切り欠かれた場合には、接合部９も
該切欠部７に対応して長形になし、切欠部７を水密に塞
ぐ形状にする。A joint portion 9 having substantially the same shape as the cutout portion 7 is formed at an intermediate portion of the column 4 of the wheelchair 5, and a leg portion 11 to which a caster 10 is attached is provided at a lower end of the column 4, Four
The seat portion 3 is attached to a middle portion of the column, and the upper portion of the column 4 serves as a handle 13 for moving the column 4. The joint 9 is
When the door 1 is closed after fitting in the cutout portion 7, the watertightness of the bathtub 2 is achieved. It should be noted that, if the cutout portion 7 is the bathtub 2
When the notch 7 is notched in the depth direction, the joint 9 is also elongated corresponding to the notch 7, and the notch 7 is watertightly closed.
【０００９】シール機能体１４は軟材１５でなり、切欠
部７の内周に取着され、切欠部７に接合部９が嵌められ
たうえ、接合部９が後端９ａを、座部３に座した患者の
前方向に押圧されると、シール機能体１４は切欠部７と
接合部７間に挾まれ、底壁６と接合部７間の水密が図ら
れる。シール機能体１４の他の実施例では、軟材１５
が、接合部９の外周に取着されるか、又は切欠部７の内
周と接合部９の外周との両方に取着される。The sealing function body 14 is made of a soft material 15, is attached to the inner periphery of the cutout portion 7, the joint portion 9 is fitted in the cutout portion 7, and the joint portion 9 has the rear end 9a and the seat portion 3 formed. When the patient sitting on the seat is pushed forward, the seal function body 14 is sandwiched between the notch 7 and the joint 7, and the watertightness between the bottom wall 6 and the joint 7 is achieved. In another embodiment of the seal function body 14, the soft material 15
Are attached to the outer periphery of the joint portion 9 or to both the inner periphery of the cutout portion 7 and the outer periphery of the joint portion 9.
【００１０】ドア１は、浴槽２の正面側壁に設けられ、
左側の遊端には該ドア１を浴槽２に掛止する掛止具１６
が設けられ、右側の基端には該ドア１を浴槽２に回動自
在に支持する蝶番１７が取着される。前記ドア１の内側
壁には、浴槽２の左・右側壁１８・１９の各正面端１８
ａ・１９ｂ、底壁６の正面端６ａ、及び接合部９の後端
９ａとに接合するシール体２０が取着される。尚、ドア
１は、浴槽２の正面側壁でなく左側壁１８又は右側壁１
９に設けてもよい。The door 1 is provided on the front side wall of the bathtub 2,
A hook 16 for hooking the door 1 to the bathtub 2 is provided on the left free end.
A hinge 17 for rotatably supporting the door 1 in the bathtub 2 is attached to the right end. On the inner side wall of the door 1, the front end 18 of each of the left and right side walls 18 and 19 of the bathtub 2 is formed.
The seal body 20 is attached to the a. 19b, the front end 6a of the bottom wall 6, and the rear end 9a of the joint 9. The door 1 is not the front side wall of the bathtub 2 but the left side wall 18 or the right side wall 1.
9 may be provided.
【００１１】第１実施例を使用するに際し、入浴時は、
ドア１を開け、車椅子５の座部３に入浴者を載せたまま
脚部１１を底壁６の下に差し込み、入浴者を浴槽１に入
れ、セッティングする。セッティング後、ドア１を手動
で閉め、浴槽２に向けて押圧する。ドア１を閉めると、
掛止具１６が左側壁前端１８の鉤受け具２１に自動的に
掛止される。シール体２０は、接合部９の後端９ａに当
接したうえ切欠部７に向けて押圧し、更に、該シール体
２０は、浴槽１の左・右側壁１８・１９の各正面端１８
ａ・１９ｂと、底壁６の正面端６ａに当接する。When using the first embodiment, when bathing,
The door 1 is opened, the legs 11 are inserted under the bottom wall 6 with the bather resting on the seat 3 of the wheelchair 5, and the bather is placed in the bathtub 1 for setting. After setting, the door 1 is manually closed and pressed toward the bathtub 2. When you close door 1,
The hook 16 is automatically hooked to the hook receiver 21 at the front end 18 of the left side wall. The seal body 20 abuts the rear end 9a of the joint portion 9 and presses it toward the cutout portion 7. Further, the seal body 20 is attached to the front end 18 of each of the left and right side walls 18 and 19 of the bathtub 1.
a. 19b and the front end 6a of the bottom wall 6 are contacted.
【００１２】前記シール体２０は、その押圧作用によっ
て切欠部７における底壁６と接合部９の水密を図ると共
に、ドア１と、浴槽２の左・右側壁１８・１９の各正面
端１８ａ・１９ｂの水密を図り、ドア１と、底壁６の正
面端６ａの水密を図り、更に、接合部９の後端９ａとの
水密を図る。更に、軟材１５とシール体２０の接触個所
においても、シール体２０が軟材１５に適宜な圧力で当
接するので水密が図れる。ドア１の閉塞後、貯湯槽８の
湯を浴槽２へ移動させ、入浴を行なう。脱浴時には、湯
を貯湯槽８へ移動させ、浴槽２の湯を抜いた後、掛止具
１６を鉤受け部２１から外しドア１を開け、車椅子５を
浴槽２から引き出し、入浴を終わる。The sealing body 20 ensures watertightness of the bottom wall 6 and the joint portion 9 in the cutout portion 7 by its pressing action, and also the front end 18a of each of the left and right side walls 18 and 19 of the door 1 and the bathtub 2. The watertightness of 19b is aimed at, the watertightness of the door 1 and the front end 6a of the bottom wall 6 is aimed at, and also the watertightness of the rear end 9a of the junction part 9 is aimed at. Further, even at the contact point between the soft material 15 and the seal body 20, the seal body 20 contacts the soft material 15 with an appropriate pressure, so that water tightness can be achieved. After closing the door 1, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 8 is moved to the bathtub 2 for bathing. At the time of bathing, the hot water is moved to the hot water storage tank 8, the hot water in the bathtub 2 is drained, the hook 16 is removed from the hook receiving portion 21, the door 1 is opened, the wheelchair 5 is pulled out from the bathtub 2, and the bathing is finished.
【００１３】第２実施例は、前述のシール機能体１４
を、液体又は気体を入れて膨張させる膨張体２２とし、
該膨張体２２を切欠部７に取着して構成する。浴槽２に
は前記膨張体２２に液体又は気体を供給する供給機２３
が設けられる。図２に示す第２実施例は、切欠部７に接
合部９を嵌めドア１を閉めた後、供給機２３を駆動させ
て膨張体２２を膨張させ、該膨張体２２によって、底壁
６と接合部９の水密、及び、ドア１と接合部９の水密を
図る。尚、前記供給機２３をドア１の開閉に連動させて
作動させるものとした場合、該供給機２３は、入浴時に
は、切欠部７に接合部７を嵌めドア１を閉めると作動し
て膨張体２２を膨らませ、脱浴時には、供給機２３はド
ア１を開けると作動して膨張体２２を収縮させる。In the second embodiment, the sealing function body 14 described above is used.
Is an expander 22 for expanding a liquid or gas.
The inflatable body 22 is attached to the cutout portion 7 to configure it. A feeder 23 for supplying a liquid or gas to the expander 22 in the bathtub 2.
Is provided. In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2, after the joint 9 is fitted in the notch 7 and the door 1 is closed, the feeder 23 is driven to expand the expansion body 22, and the expansion body 22 causes the bottom wall 6 and The watertightness of the joint 9 and the watertightness of the door 1 and the joint 9 are achieved. When the feeder 23 is operated in conjunction with opening and closing of the door 1, the feeder 23 is activated when the joint 7 is fitted into the cutout portion 7 and the door 1 is closed at the time of bathing. 22 is inflated, and at the time of bathing, the feeder 23 is activated when the door 1 is opened to contract the inflatable body 22.
【００１４】図３、４に示す第３実施例では、前述のシ
ール機能体１４を、底壁６の切欠部７にわたって延設さ
れる可撓部材２４と、支柱４に設けられる受け体２５と
から構成される。前記可撓部材２４には支柱４が嵌まる
可撓部材切欠部２６が形成され、更に、可撓部材２４に
おいてドア１のシール体２０に接触する部分は、シール
体２０との間に水密を図って接触し硬質な部材でなる硬
質部１２である。そして、該可撓部材２４の下面は奥行
き方向に低い傾斜状になっており、受け体２５の上面は
可撓部材切欠部２６へ嵌まる時の進行方向先端が低い傾
斜状になっている。第３実施例においては、可撓部材切
欠部２６に向かって支柱４を押し込み、可撓部材２４の
下面と受け体２５の上面とを広面積に押圧状態に密着さ
せ、受け体２５で可撓部材２４を支持した状態で嵌め、
両部材２４・２５の水密を図る。又、ドア１の閉塞時、
前記硬質部１２はドア１のシール体２０に押圧されて接
し水密を図る。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the above-mentioned sealing function body 14 is provided with a flexible member 24 extending over the notch 7 of the bottom wall 6 and a receiving body 25 provided on the column 4. Composed of. The flexible member 24 is formed with a flexible member notch 26 into which the support column 4 is fitted. Further, a portion of the flexible member 24 which is in contact with the seal body 20 of the door 1 is watertight between the flexible body 24 and the seal body 20. The hard portion 12 is a hard member that comes into contact with each other. The lower surface of the flexible member 24 has a low inclination in the depth direction, and the upper surface of the receiving body 25 has a low inclination in the traveling direction when fitted into the flexible member notch 26. In the third embodiment, the support column 4 is pushed toward the flexible member notch portion 26, the lower surface of the flexible member 24 and the upper surface of the receiving body 25 are brought into close contact with each other in a wide area in a pressed state, and the flexible body 25 flexes. Fit with the member 24 supported,
Watertightness of both members 24 and 25 is aimed at. Also, when the door 1 is closed,
The hard portion 12 is pressed against the seal body 20 of the door 1 to come into contact therewith to achieve watertightness.
【００１５】図５に示す第４実施例では、前述のシール
機能体１４を、底壁６の切欠部７にわたって延設される
可撓部材２４と、支柱４に設けられる接合部９とから構
成される。前記可撓部材２４には可撓部材切欠部２６が
形成される。第４実施例は、可撓部材切欠部２６に支柱
４を嵌めた後ドア１を閉めると、可撓部材２４の端面
は、接合部９に押圧接触し且つシール体２０にも押圧接
触し、これらの押圧接触により浴槽２はシールされる。In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the sealing function body 14 is composed of a flexible member 24 extending over the cutout portion 7 of the bottom wall 6 and a joint portion 9 provided on the support column 4. To be done. A flexible member notch 26 is formed in the flexible member 24. In the fourth embodiment, when the support member 4 is fitted into the flexible member notch 26 and the door 1 is closed, the end face of the flexible member 24 is in pressure contact with the joint portion 9 and also with the seal body 20. The bath 2 is sealed by these pressing contacts.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】請求項１に記載した本発明は、浴槽２の
ドア１を開けておいて該浴槽２に車椅子５を差し込み、
浴槽２の底壁正面端６ａに支柱４を接合させておいてド
ア１を閉めるものであるから、車椅子５を浴槽２の幅よ
り狭くし大形化しないものとすることができ、該車椅子
の扱いが容易となった。According to the present invention described in claim 1, the door 1 of the bathtub 2 is opened and the wheelchair 5 is inserted into the bathtub 2.
Since the pillar 4 is joined to the front end 6a of the bottom wall of the bathtub 2 and the door 1 is closed, it is possible to make the wheelchair 5 narrower than the width of the bathtub 2 and not to make it large. It became easier to handle.
【００１７】請求項２に記載した本発明は、浴槽２の底
壁６の正面端６ａにおいて、支柱４が接合する部位に切
欠部７を設け、該切欠部７に支柱４を嵌める構成とした
ので、支柱４が切欠部７に確実に固定され入浴中座部３
が動かず、安定して入浴できる。又、ドア１の内側壁に
支柱４を受ける凹部を形成しなくてよいので、形状を単
純化でき、構成を簡素化・軽量化でき、開閉も軽微な力
で容易に行なえ、好都合である。According to the present invention as set forth in claim 2, a notch 7 is provided at a portion of the front wall 6a of the bottom wall 6 of the bathtub 2 where the pillar 4 is joined, and the pillar 4 is fitted in the notch 7. Therefore, the column 4 is securely fixed to the notch 7 and the seat 3 during bathing is fixed.
It does not move and you can take a stable bath. Further, since it is not necessary to form a recess for receiving the support 4 on the inner wall of the door 1, the shape can be simplified, the configuration can be simplified and lightened, and the opening and closing can be easily performed with a slight force, which is convenient.
【００１８】請求項３に記載した本発明は、軟材１５で
なるシール機能体１４を切欠部７及び／又は支柱４に取
着したので、底壁６と支柱４とのシールは、支柱４の接
合部９を底壁６の切欠部７へ嵌めた後ドア１を閉めるだ
けの簡単な作業で行なえ、好都合である。According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the seal function body 14 made of the soft material 15 is attached to the notch 7 and / or the support column 4, the bottom wall 6 and the support column 4 are sealed by the support column 4. This is convenient because it is possible to perform the simple work of fitting the joint portion 9 of the above into the notch portion 7 of the bottom wall 6 and then closing the door 1.
【００１９】請求項４に記載した本発明は、シール機能
体１４を膨張体２２としたので、切欠部７と接合部９の
間に少々の位置ずれが有っても、接合部９は、膨張する
膨張体２２によって所定位置へ移動させられ確実にシー
ルできるので、支柱４を切欠部７へ嵌める作業に高精度
は要求されず、該作業に要する心労は軽度となり、好都
合である。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the seal function body 14 is the inflatable body 22, even if there is a slight positional deviation between the cutout portion 7 and the joint portion 9, the joint portion 9 is Since it can be moved to a predetermined position and reliably sealed by the expanding body 22, the work of fitting the support column 4 into the notch 7 does not require high precision, and the labor required for the work is light and convenient.
【００２０】請求項５に記載した本発明は、シール機能
体１４を可撓部材２４と受け体２５で構成したので、切
欠部７とこれに嵌める接合部９との間に少々の非接触部
位が有っても、水密作用は可撓部材２４と受け体２５の
間で、水平状の略平面接触で行なわれ、更に、浴槽２内
の湯の水圧も加わるから、底壁６と支柱４とを確実にシ
ールでき、好都合である。According to the present invention as set forth in claim 5, since the sealing function body 14 is composed of the flexible member 24 and the receiving body 25, there is a slight non-contact portion between the notch portion 7 and the joint portion 9 fitted therein. Even if there is a watertight effect, the watertight action is performed between the flexible member 24 and the receiving body 25 in a substantially horizontal plane contact, and the water pressure of the hot water in the bathtub 2 is also applied. This is convenient because it can reliably seal and.
【図１】本発明の第１実施例の斜視外観図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective external view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第２実施例におけるシール機構の部分
斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a seal mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の第３実施例におけるシール機構の部分
斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a seal mechanism according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の第３実施例におけるシール機構の部分
断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a seal mechanism according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の第４実施例におけるシール機構の部分
断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a seal mechanism according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
１ ドア ２ 浴槽 ３ 座部 ４ 支柱 ５ 車椅子 ６ 底壁 ７ 切欠部 １２ 硬質部 １４ シール機能体 １５ 軟材 ２０ シール体 ２２ 膨張体 ２３ 供給機 ２４ 可撓部材 ２５ 受け体 ２６ 可撓部材切欠部 1 Door 2 Bathtub 3 Seat 4 Support 5 Wheelchair 6 Bottom wall 7 Notch 12 Hard part 14 Seal function body 15 Soft material 20 Seal body 22 Expander 23 Feeder 24 Flexible member 25 Receiving body 26 Flexible member notch
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成６年８月２２日[Submission date] August 22, 1994
【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項１[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【手続補正２】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００４[Correction target item name] 0004
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明は、一側壁に
ドア（１）を設けた浴槽（２）と、座部（３）を支柱
（４）で支持した車椅子（５）とからなり、該車椅子
（５）が浴槽（２）内にある時、前記支柱（４）が浴槽
（２）の底壁（６）とドア（１）に挾持されて構成し、
該ドア（１）が閉塞された時、浴槽（２）とドア（１）
はシールされることを特徴とする差込式入浴装置であ
る。前記支柱（４）が接触する底壁（６）の端面には該
支柱（４）が嵌まる切欠部（７）が形成される。前記切
欠部（７）と支柱（４）の接触部において、切欠部
（７）及び／又は支柱（４）に、軟材（１５）でなるシ
ール機能体（１４）が取着される。又、前記切欠部
（７）に、液体又は気体を入れて膨張させる膨張体（２
２）でなるシール機能体（１４）が取着され、浴槽
（２）に、前記膨張体（２２）に液体又は気体を供給す
る供給機（２３）が設けられる。更に、底壁（６）上面
から延設され該切欠部（７）を覆う可撓部材（２４）
と、支柱（４）に水平状に設けられ前記可撓部材（２
４）を受ける受け体（２５）とからなるシール機能体
（１４）が設けられ、前記可撓部材（２４）には支柱
（４）が嵌まる可撓部材切欠部（２６）が形成され、可
撓部材（２４）において、ドア（１）の閉塞時にシール
体（２０）に接触する部分は、シール体（２０）の押圧
を受け止め該シール体（２０）との間の水密を図る硬質
部（１２）である。That is, the present invention comprises a bathtub (2) provided with a door (1) on one side wall and a wheelchair (5) having a seat (3) supported by a column (4). , The wheelchair
When (5) is in the bathtub (2), the pillar (4) is sandwiched between the bottom wall (6) of the bathtub (2) and the door (1) ,
When the door (1) is closed, the bathtub (2) and the door (1)
Is a plug-in type bathing device characterized by being sealed. A notch (7) into which the pillar (4) is fitted is formed on an end surface of the bottom wall (6) with which the pillar (4) contacts. A seal function body (14) made of a soft material (15) is attached to the notch (7) and / or the strut (4) at the contact portion between the notch (7) and the strut (4). In addition, an expander (2) that expands by inserting a liquid or gas into the notch (7)
The seal function body (14) consisting of 2) is attached, and the bathtub (2) is provided with a supply device (23) for supplying a liquid or a gas to the expansion body (22). Further, a flexible member (24) extending from the upper surface of the bottom wall (6) and covering the notch (7).
And the flexible member (2) provided horizontally on the column (4).
A sealing function body (14) including a receiving body (25) for receiving 4), and a flexible member notch (26) into which the support column (4) is fitted is formed in the flexible member (24). A portion of the flexible member (24) that comes into contact with the seal body (20) when the door (1) is closed receives the pressure of the seal body (20) and is watertight with the seal body (20). (12).
【手続補正３】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００９[Correction target item name] 0009
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【０００９】シール機能体１４は軟材１５でなり、切欠
部７の内周に取着され、切欠部７に接合部９が嵌合され
たうえ、接合部９が後端９ａを、座部３に座した患者の
前方向に押圧されると、シール機能体１４は切欠部７と
接合部９間に挾持され、底壁６と接合部９間の水密が図
られる。シール機能体１４の他の実施例では、軟材１５
が、接合部９の外周に取着されるか、又は切欠部７の内
周と接合部９の外周との両方に取着される。The sealing function body 14 is made of a soft material 15 and is attached to the inner periphery of the cutout portion 7, the joint portion 9 is fitted in the cutout portion 7, and the joint portion 9 has the rear end 9a. Is pressed in the forward direction of the patient seated on the seat portion 3, the seal function body 14 becomes the cutout portion 7.
It is sandwiched between the joints 9 to ensure watertightness between the bottom wall 6 and the joints 9 . In another embodiment of the seal function body 14, the soft material 15
Are attached to the outer periphery of the joint portion 9 or to both the inner periphery of the cutout portion 7 and the outer periphery of the joint portion 9.
【手続補正４】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１３[Correction target item name] 0013
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【００１３】第２実施例は、前述のシール機能体１４
を、液体又は気体を入れて膨張させる膨張体２２とし、
該膨張体２２を切欠部７に取着して構成する。浴槽２に
は前記膨張体２２に液体又は気体を供給する供給機２３
が設けられる。図２に示す第２実施例は、切欠部７に接
合部９を嵌合しドア１を閉めた後、供給機２３を駆動さ
せて膨張体２２を膨張させ、該膨張体２２によって、底
壁６と接合部９の水密及びドア１と接合部９の水密を図
る。尚、前記供給機２３をドア１の開閉に連動させて作
動させるものとした場合、該供給機２３は、入浴時に
は、切欠部７に接合部９を嵌合しドア１を閉めると作動
して膨張体２２を膨らませ、脱浴時には、供給機２３は
ドア１を開けると作動して膨張体２２を収縮させる。In the second embodiment, the sealing function body 14 described above is used.
Is an expander 22 for expanding a liquid or gas.
The inflatable body 22 is attached to the cutout portion 7 to configure it. A feeder 23 for supplying a liquid or gas to the expander 22 in the bathtub 2.
Is provided. In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2, after fitting the joint portion 9 to the notch portion 7 and closing the door 1, the feeder 23 is driven to inflate the expansion body 22, and the expansion body 22 causes the bottom wall to be expanded. The watertightness between 6 and the joint 9 and the watertightness between the door 1 and the joint 9 are achieved. When the feeder 23 is operated in conjunction with opening and closing of the door 1, the feeder 23 is activated when the joining portion 9 is fitted into the cutout portion 7 and the door 1 is closed during bathing. The expander 22 is inflated, and at the time of bathing, the feeder 23 is activated when the door 1 is opened to contract the expander 22.
【手続補正５】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１４[Correction target item name] 0014
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【００１４】図３、４に示す第３実施例では、前述のシ
ール機能体１４を、底壁６の切欠部７にわたって延設さ
れる可撓部材２４と、支柱４に設けられる受け体２５と
から構成される。前記可撓部材２４には支柱４が嵌合す
る可撓部材切欠部２６が形成され、更に、可撓部材２４
においてドア１のシール体２０に接触する部分は、シー
ル体２０との間に水密を図って接触し硬質な部材でなる
硬質部１２である。そして、該可撓部材２４の下面は奥
行き方向に下降する傾斜状になっており、受け体２５の
上面は可撓部材切欠部２６へ嵌合する時の進行方向先端
が下降する傾斜状になっている。第３実施例において
は、可撓部材切欠部２６に向かって支柱４を押し込み、
可撓部材２４の下面と受け体２５の上面とを広面積に押
圧状態に密着させ、受け体２５で可撓部材２４を支持し
た状態で嵌合させ、両部材２４・２５の水密を図る。
又、ドア１の閉塞時、前記硬質部１２はドア１のシール
体２０に押圧されて接し水密を図る。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the above-mentioned sealing function body 14 is provided with a flexible member 24 extending over the notch 7 of the bottom wall 6 and a receiving body 25 provided on the column 4. Composed of. The support column 4 is fitted to the flexible member 24.
A flexible member notch 26 is formed, and further, the flexible member 24
In the above, the portion of the door 1 that contacts the seal body 20 is the hard portion 12 that is water-tightly in contact with the seal body 20 and is a hard member. The lower surface of the flexible member 24 is deep.
It has an inclined shape that descends in the direction of access , and the upper surface of the receiving body 25 is the tip in the traveling direction when it is fitted into the flexible member notch 26.
Is inclined to descend . In the third embodiment, the support 4 is pushed toward the flexible member notch 26,
The lower surface of the flexible member 24 and the upper surface of the receiving body 25 are brought into close contact with each other in a wide area in a pressed state, and the flexible member 24 is fitted while being supported by the receiving body 25, so that both members 24, 25 are watertight.
Further, when the door 1 is closed, the hard portion 12 is pressed against the seal body 20 of the door 1 to come into contact with the seal body 20 to ensure watertightness.
【手続補正６】[Procedure correction 6]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１５[Name of item to be corrected] 0015
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【００１５】図５に示す第４実施例では、前述のシール
機能体１４を、底壁６の切欠部７にわたって延設される
可撓部材２４と、支柱４に設けられる接合部９とから構
成される。前記可撓部材２４には可撓部材切欠部２６が
形成される。第４実施例は、可撓部材切欠部２６に支柱
４を嵌合した後ドア１を閉めると、可撓部材２４の端面
は、接合部９に押圧接触し且つシール体２０にも押圧接
触し、これらの押圧接触により浴槽２はシールされる。
図示を省略するが、他の実施例として、切欠部７を底壁
６に設けないで、ドア１の内側壁に支柱４を受ける凹部
を形成してもよい。 In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the sealing function body 14 is composed of a flexible member 24 extending over the cutout portion 7 of the bottom wall 6 and a joint portion 9 provided on the support column 4. To be done. A flexible member notch 26 is formed in the flexible member 24. In the fourth embodiment, when the door 1 is closed after the support member 4 is fitted in the flexible member notch portion 26, the end surface of the flexible member 24 comes into pressure contact with the joint portion 9 and also with the seal body 20. The tub 2 is sealed by these pressing contacts.
Although not shown in the drawings, as another embodiment, the notch 7 is formed on the bottom wall.
6, which is not provided on the inner wall of the door 1 and receives the pillar 4.
May be formed.
【手続補正７】[Procedure Amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１７[Correction target item name] 0017
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【００１７】請求項２に記載した本発明は、浴槽２の底
壁６の正面端６ａにおいて、支柱４が接合する部位に切
欠部７を設け、該切欠部７に支柱４を嵌合する構成とし
たので、支柱４が切欠部７に確実に固定され入浴中座部
３が動かず、安定して入浴できる。底壁６に切欠部７を
設けた場合は、ドア１の形状を単純化でき、構成を簡素
化・軽量化でき、開閉も軽微な力で容易に行なえ、好都
合である。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the front end 6a of the bottom wall 6 of the bathtub 2 is provided with a cutout portion 7 at a position where the support pillar 4 is joined, and the support pillar 4 is fitted into the cutout portion 7. Therefore, the support 4 is securely fixed to the notch 7, and the seat 3 does not move during bathing, so that the user can take a stable bath. Notch 7 in bottom wall 6
If it is provided, the shape of the door 1 can be simplified, the configuration can be simplified and lightened, and opening and closing can be easily performed with a slight force, which is convenient.
Claims (5)
と、座部（３）を支柱（４）で支持した車椅子（５）と
からなり、前記支柱（４）が浴槽（２）の底壁（６）と
ドア（１）で挾まれた状態で該ドア（１）は閉塞されて
浴槽（２）とドア（１）はシールされることを特徴とす
る差込式入浴装置。1. A bathtub (2) having a door (1) on one side wall.
And a wheelchair (5) that supports the seat portion (3) by a support (4), with the support (4) sandwiched between the bottom wall (6) of the bathtub (2) and the door (1). A plug-in type bathing device, wherein the door (1) is closed and the bath (2) and the door (1) are sealed.
には、該支柱（４）が嵌まる切欠部（７）が形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項１記載の差込式入浴装置。2. The difference according to claim 1, characterized in that the end face of the bottom wall (6) with which the column (4) contacts is formed with a notch (7) into which the column (4) fits. Built-in bath device.
いて、切欠部（７）及び／又は支柱（４）に、軟材（１
５）でなるシール機能体（１４）が取着されることを特
徴とする請求項２記載の差込式入浴装置。3. The soft material (1) is provided in the notch (7) and / or the strut (4) at the contact portion between the notch (7) and the strut (4).
The plug-in type bathing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the sealing function body (14) consisting of 5) is attached.
膨張させる膨張体（２２）でなるシール機能体（１４）
が取着され、浴槽（２）に、前記膨張体（２２）に液体
又は気体を供給する供給機（２３）が設けられたことを
特徴とする請求項２記載の差込式入浴装置。4. A seal function body (14) comprising an expansion body (22) for expanding a cutout portion (7) by putting a liquid or gas therein.
The plug-in bath apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the bathtub (2) is provided with a feeder (23) for supplying a liquid or a gas to the expander (22).
（７）を覆う可撓部材（２４）と、支柱（４）に水平状
に設けられ前記可撓部材（２４）を受ける受け体（２
５）とからなるシール機能体（１４）が設けられ、前記
可撓部材（２４）には支柱（４）が嵌まる可撓部材切欠
部（２６）が形成され、可撓部材（２４）において、ド
ア（１）の閉塞時にシール体（２０）に接触する部分
は、シール体（２０）の押圧を受け止め該シール体（２
０）との間の水密を図る硬質部（１２）であることを特
徴とする請求項２記載の差込式入浴装置。5. A flexible member (24) extending from the upper surface of the bottom wall (6) and covering the notch (7), and a flexible member (24) horizontally provided on a support column (4) to receive the flexible member (24). Receiver (2
5) is provided, and a flexible member notch (26) in which the support column (4) is fitted is formed in the flexible member (24), and in the flexible member (24). , The part that comes into contact with the seal body (20) when the door (1) is closed receives the pressure of the seal body (20).
The plug-in type bathing device according to claim 2, characterized in that it is a hard part (12) for ensuring water-tightness between it and 0).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19360394A JP3391567B2 (en) | 1994-07-25 | 1994-07-25 | Plug-in bathing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19360394A JP3391567B2 (en) | 1994-07-25 | 1994-07-25 | Plug-in bathing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0833693A true JPH0833693A (en) | 1996-02-06 |
| JP3391567B2 JP3391567B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 |
Family
ID=16310698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19360394A Expired - Fee Related JP3391567B2 (en) | 1994-07-25 | 1994-07-25 | Plug-in bathing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3391567B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6832561B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2004-12-21 | Sharon T. Johnson | Student work station |
| WO2018047824A1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | 忠和 鄭 | Sauna equipment |
-
1994
- 1994-07-25 JP JP19360394A patent/JP3391567B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6832561B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2004-12-21 | Sharon T. Johnson | Student work station |
| WO2018047824A1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | 忠和 鄭 | Sauna equipment |
| JPWO2018047824A1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2019-06-27 | 忠和 鄭 | Sauna equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3391567B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |