JPH08336103A - Recording medium on which attribute information of reproduced data is recorded together with reproduced data and system to reproduce reproduced data appropriately by using attribute information - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an optical disk capable of setting the optimum reproduction mode according to the data attribute of a disk on which plural pieces of data with different specifications are recorded on a reproduction system. CONSTITUTION: Video data as a target of reproduction is stored in the file of a video title set(VTS) 72 secured in the information recording area of the optical disk. VTS information(VTSI) which manages the VTS is described on the forefront area of the VTS. A table(VTSI MAT) 98 which manages the VTSI is provided in the VTSI, and attribute proper to the video data stored in the VTS, and the attribute proper to an audio stream and sub video stream reproduced with the video data are described on the table. The optimum condition for the video data, the audio stream and the sub video stream to be reproduced is set by referring to the table VTSI MAT.

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to reproduction data.
Recording medium on which sex information is recorded together with reproduction data and the same
A system that uses attribute information to properly play back the playback data.
System, especially limited to playback data with specific attributes
However, even playback data with various attributes can be recorded.
In addition, appropriate playback is possible according to the attribute data
Recording medium and its reproducing system. [0002] As a generally known optical disc,
Compact discs, so-called CDs, have already been developed
However, such an optical disc has a large storage capacity.
It is not possible to record and play movie data for a long time.
It is said to be difficult. From this perspective, movie
-Research into optical discs that enable high-density recording of data,
It is being developed. [0006] Such high density recording
With the advent of possible optical discs, such optical discs
Selectable video data or audio
It becomes possible to record multiple data, etc.
By recording multiple audio streams,
You can associate different audio with the video,
By recording multiple sub-picture streams, for example,
You can select and display subtitles with different word types.
Wear. The number of selections of these reproduction data is increased.
The playback form is diversified according to the
The setting information for the data and the playback at the same time
Mutual information or mutual information that indicates the mutual relationship of selectable data
Data content that provides the user with information for selection
Information is needed. However, conventionally, these setting information and mutual information are
For information or content information, the amount of data on the disc
It is fixed because of the small amount of
It is stored in a certain area of the entire disk, but you can select
There are few numbers, and some information is almost nothing.
is there. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances.
The purpose is to store multiple data of different types.
Each data on the disc on which is recorded
Set the optimum playback mode for the playback system according to the attributes
It is to provide an optical disc that can be used. Another object of the present invention is to provide video data.
For multiple audio streams or sub-picture streams
Stream, the audio stream with the specified number
And data attributes of sub-picture stream can be easily obtained and
An optical device that can set the playback system according to the attributes.
To provide the disc. A further object of the present invention is to provide video data and
Supports multiple audio streams that are played during the same time period.
Play the optimal mix of the audio stream
Providing an optical disc that can be set in the system
It is in. Furthermore, the present invention relates to video data.
Multiple selectable audio streams and sub-pictures
Providing stream attribute information to the user
It is to provide an optical disk that can be used. The object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of data of different types.
For each disc on which data is recorded,
Set the optimum playback mode in the playback system according to the data attribute
It is to provide an optical disc that can be used. Another object of the present invention is to provide video data.
For multiple audio streams or sub-picture streams
Stream, the audio stream with the specified number
And data attributes of sub-picture stream can be easily obtained and
Playback that can play video data according to attributes
In providing the system. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide video data and
Supports multiple audio streams that are played during the same time period.
The optimal mixing of the audio stream.
A playback system that can play
There is Furthermore, the present invention relates to video data.
Multiple selectable audio streams and sub-pictures
Video data can be played with stream attribute information.
It is to provide a playback system that can. According to the present invention, a bidet is provided.
Contains at least one of audio data and audio data
The reproduction data area in which the reproduction data is stored and the case
Management information and playback regarding the stored playback data itself
Playback information about the data playback procedure is described and the playback data
Playback information area that should be searched prior to playing the data.
Therefore, the management information includes video data and audio data.
It is necessary to convert the above-mentioned one reproduction data of the data into a reproduction signal.
A playback information area that contains information about essential unique attributes,
A recording medium provided is provided. Further, according to the present invention, video data,
Playback data including audio data and sub-picture data
Playback data area that is stored and the stored
Management information about the reproduction data itself and reproduction of the reproduction data
Playback information about the procedure is described, and the playback data can be played back.
This is the playback information area that should be searched in advance
Information includes video data, audio data, and sub-picture data.
The unique video and audio needed to convert the data into a playback signal.
Playback including information about audio and sub-picture data attributes.
A recording medium including a raw information area is provided. Further, according to the present invention, whether the reproduction information area
Uniquely by searching the playback information prior to playing the playback data from
Search method to obtain the attribute information of the
A conversion means for converting the reproduction data into the reproduction signal under the raw condition,
Reproducing means for reproducing the converted reproduction signal.
At least one of video data and audio data
And a reproduction data area in which reproduction data including
Management information about stored playback data itself and
Playback information about the playback procedure of raw data is described.
In the report area, the management information includes video data and audio information.
Convert one of the audio data playback data to a playback signal.
Playback information including information about unique attributes required for conversion
A system for reproducing reproduction data from a recording medium having a report area.
A stem is provided. Further, according to the present invention, the reproduction information
Search the playback information from the area before playing the playback data.
Process of obtaining unique attribute information by
The process of converting the reproduction data into the reproduction signal under the reproduction condition, and the conversion
And a reproducing step of reproducing the converted reproduced signal.
Contains at least one of audio data and audio data
The reproduction data area in which the reproduction data is stored and the case
Management information and playback regarding the stored playback data itself
Reproduction information that describes the reproduction information related to the data reproduction procedure
In the area, the management information includes video data and audio.
Converts one of the playback data of the audio data into a playback signal
Playback information including information about unique attributes required to play
Method for reproducing reproduction data from a recording medium having an area
Will be provided. Further, according to the present invention, a bidet is provided for each of them.
Audio and / or audio data.
Data cells that store data are aggregated
Generate and play the first file data
Specify management information about the data itself and the playback procedure
Generating means for generating reproduction management data for
Playback management information includes video data and audio data.
Required to convert one of the above playback data into a playback signal
A means of generation containing information about unique attributes, and
When the playback management data is stored in the second file data
Both files related to the first and second file data
By storing the management information in the second file data,
A procedure for composing a title set that includes file data of 2.
Information about the title set and the recording medium itself.
A volume manager that collects information about your body volume.
File and the volume management file
Following the above, the title set can be read
File and the title set are described in relation to each other.
Recording means for recording in the data area of the recording medium.
A data recording device is provided. Further, according to the present invention, a bidet is provided for each of them.
Audio and / or audio data.
A first set of a plurality of data cells for storing data
File data and the playback data
Specifies management information about the data itself and its playback procedure
A generation process for generating reproduction management data, in which reproduction
The management information includes video data and audio data.
Unique to convert one playback data to playback signal
A generation step that includes information about the attributes of the
When the raw management data is stored in the second file data
File management for first and second file data
Information is stored in the second file data to store the first and second information.
Step of constructing a title set containing file data
And information about the title set and the recording medium itself
A volume management file that collects information about
File generation process and this volume management file
Then, the title set can be read and volume adjusted.
Record the file and the title set in relation to each other
A recording step of recording in the data area of the medium.
A method of recording reproduced data on a recording medium is provided. Still further, according to the present invention, in time series.
It is targeted for playback, and each of them is played back within a certain time range.
Data units that should be
Output less audio or video data
Playback data including compressed data
It is common to generate playback data consisting of data pack sequences.
Management information about the playback data itself and the playback
Means for generating reproduction management data designating a procedure, and
Transfer the playback unit data and then transfer the data unit.
And navigation data composed of
Provided is a communication system for transferring reproduced data. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
The optical disc and the optical disc reproducing device according to the embodiment will be described.
To do. FIG. 1 shows an optical disk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Block of optical disc playback device that plays back data from disk
FIG. 2 shows the drive of the optical disk shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 and FIG.
4 shows the structure of the optical desk shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
It As shown in FIG. 1, the optical disk reproducing apparatus is
Key operation / display unit 4, monitor unit 6 and speaker unit 8
Is provided. Here, the user operates the key operation / display unit 4
Recorded data from the optical disc 10 by operating the
Is played. The recorded data is video data and sub-picture data.
Data and audio data, which are video signals and
Converted to audio signal. The monitor section 6 is a video
Video is displayed by the signal, and the speaker unit 8
Audio is generated by the Dio signal. As is already known, the optical disc 10 is a disc
There are various structures. This optical disc 10 has, for example, a drawing
As shown in 3, reading that data is recorded at high density
There is a dedicated disk. Optical disc as shown in FIG.
10 is between the pair of composite layers 18 and the composite disk layer 18.
And an adhesive layer 20 inserted in the Each of this
The composite disc layer 18 includes a transparent substrate 14 and a recording layer.
Then, it is composed of the light reflection layer 16. This disc layer
18 is arranged so that the light reflection layer 16 contacts the adhesive layer 20.
Placed. The optical disc 10 is provided with a center hole 22.
This optical disc is placed around the center hole 22 on both sides.
Clamping area 2 to hold the knob 10 during its rotation
4 are provided. An optical disk device is provided in the center hole 22.
The spin shown in FIG. 2 when the disk 10 is loaded into the spin
The spindle of the dollar motor 12 is inserted and the disc spins.
While being rotated, the optical disc 10 has its clamping area.
It is clamped at 24. As shown in FIG. 3, the optical disk 10 is
Around the clamping areas 24 on both sides of the optical disk 10
Has an information area 25 in which information can be recorded
It In each information area 25, information is usually written in the outer peripheral area.
In the lead-out area 26 that is not recorded,
Similarly, the inner peripheral region that contacts the
Is defined in the lead-in area 27 where no
Between the lead-out area 26 and the lead-in area 27
Are defined in the data recording area 28. On the recording layer 16 of the information area 25, there is usually no data.
The track is spiraled as an area for recording data
It is formed continuously, and its continuous track is
It is divided into logical sectors, and the serial number is
Data is recorded based on this sector.
The data recording area 28 of the information recording area 25 is used for the actual data.
This is the recording area for playback information and
Same for video data, sub-picture data and audio data
Recorded as pits (ie changes in physical state)
I have. In the read-only optical disc 10, the transparent substrate 1
A pit row was previously formed with a stamper on 4
The reflective layer is formed by vapor deposition on the surface of the transparent substrate 14 on which the rows are formed.
Formed, and the reflective layer thereof is formed as the recording layer 16.
And Also, with this read-only optical disc 10,
Is usually specially provided with a groove as a track
Instead, the pit row formed on the surface of the transparent substrate 14 is a track.
Has been defined as. Such an optical disk device 12 is shown in FIG.
Further, as shown, the disk drive unit 30, the system
CPU unit 50, system ROM / RAM unit 52, system
M-processor 54, data RAM 56, video device
Coater unit 58, audio decoder unit 60, sub-picture decoration
And a data reproducing unit 64.
Have been. As shown in FIG. 2, the disk drive unit 30
Is a motor drive circuit 11, a spindle motor 12,
The optical head 32 (that is, the optical pickup), the feed model
Motor 33, focus circuit 36, feed motor drive circuit
Path 37, tracking circuit 38, head amplifier 40, and
The servo processing circuit 44 is provided. Optical disc 10
Is a spindle driven by the motor drive circuit 11.
It is placed on the motor 12 and the spindle motor 12
Therefore, it is rotated. A laser beam is applied to the optical disc 10.
The optical head 32 for projecting is placed under the optical disk 10.
I have. Further, the optical head 32 has a guide mechanism (illustration
No) is placed on. Feed motor drive circuit 3
7 is provided to supply a drive signal to the feed motor 33
Has been. The motor 33 is driven by the drive signal
Move the optical head 32 in the radial direction of the optical disk 10.
ing. The optical head 32 faces the optical disc 10.
The objective lens 34 is provided. The objective lens 34 is
According to the drive signal supplied from the focus circuit 36,
Moved along the optical axis. Reproduction of data from the optical disc 10 described above
The optical head 32 through the objective lens 34.
The laser beam is applied to the optical disk 10. This objective lens
The lens 34 is driven by the tracking circuit 38.
The optical disc 10 is finely moved in the radial direction according to the signal.
Further, the objective lens 34 has a focal point of the optical disc 10.
The focusing circuit 36 is positioned on the recording layer 16.
Along the optical axis according to the drive signal supplied from
It is finely moved. As a result, the laser beam is
Shape the pot on a spiral track (ie pit row)
And the track is tracked with a light beam spot. Les
The laser beam is reflected from the recording layer 16 and the optical head 3
Returned to 2. In the optical head 32, from the optical disk 10
The reflected light beam is converted into an electrical signal, and this electrical signal
Is a servo from the optical head 32 via the head amplifier 40.
It is supplied to the processing circuit 44. In the servo processing circuit 44,
From electrical signals to focus signals, tracking signals and
Data control signals, and each of these signals is focused.
Circuit 36, tracking circuit 38, motor drive circuit 11
Is being supplied to. Therefore, the objective lens 34 has its optical axis and light
It is moved along the radial direction of the disk 10, and its focus is
Located on the recording layer 16 of the optical disc 10
The beam has the smallest beam spot on the spiral track
Form. In addition, the motor drive circuit 11 causes the spin
The le motor 12 is rotated at a predetermined rotation speed. as a result,
Track the pit train on the optical disk 10 with a light beam at a constant linear velocity
To be done. From the system CPU section 50 shown in FIG.
The control signal as an access signal is sent to the servo processing circuit 44.
Supplied. The servo processing circuit 4 responds to this control signal.
The head movement signal from 4 to the feed motor drive circuit 37
This circuit 37 is supplied with a drive signal from the feed motor 3
3 will be supplied. Therefore, the feed motor 33
Is driven, and the optical head 32 moves in the radial direction of the optical disk 10.
Will be moved along. And by the optical head 32
Predetermined sector formed on the recording layer 16 of the optical disc 10.
Is accessed. Is the playback data the specified sector
From the optical head 32 to the head amplifier 40.
Is supplied, amplified by this head amplifier 40, and
It is output from the live section 30. The reproduced data output is RO for the system.
M and controlled by the program recorded in RAM 52
System processor under the control of the system CPU unit 50
The data is stored in the data RAM unit 56 by the unit 54. this
The stored reproduction data is stored in the system processor unit 54.
Therefore, the video data, audio data and
Video data and audio data are classified into sub-picture data.
The data and the sub-picture data are stored in the video decoder section 58,
In the audio decoder unit 60 and the sub-picture decoder unit 62,
It is output and decoded. Decoded video day
Data, audio data and sub-picture data are D / A and
A video signal as an analog signal in the reproduction processing circuit 64,
The video signal is converted into an audio signal and the video signal is monitored.
Audio signal to the speaker unit 8 and the audio signal to the speaker unit 8, respectively.
Be paid. As a result, depending on the video signal and the sub-picture signal,
The video is displayed on the monitor 6 and the audio
Sound is reproduced from the speaker unit 8 by the signal. For detailed operation of the optical disk device shown in FIG.
As for the logical former of the optical disc 10 described below.
Will be described in more detail below. Readout of the optical disk 10 shown in FIG.
Data from area 27 to lead-out area 26
The recording area 28 has a volume and volume as shown in FIG.
It has a file structure. This structure is a logical former
Specific standard, for example, micro UDF (micr
oUDF) and ISO 9660
It The data recording area 28 is physically formed as described above.
Is divided into multiple sectors, and the physical sector is
A serial number is attached. In the explanation below, the logical address is
Specified by micro UDF (microUDF) and ISO9660
Means the logical sector number (LSN) as
The sector size is 2048 bytes, which is the same size as the physical sector size.
And the logical sector number (LSN) is the physical sector number.
Serial numbers are added along with the ascending order of issues. As shown in FIG. 4, this volume and
The file structure has a hierarchical structure, including volume and file.
File structure area 70, video manager (VMG) 7
1, at least one or more video title sets (VT
S) 72 and another recording area 73. these
The area is divided on the boundary of the logical sector. here
So, as with the conventional CD, one logical sector is 2048 bytes.
Is defined as Similarly, one logical block is also 204
It is defined as 8 bytes, so 1 logical sector is 1 logical
Defined as a block. The file structure area 70 is a micro UDF.
And the management area defined by ISO9660.
Video manager 71 through the description of the area
Stored in the ROM / RAM unit 52. Video management
As shown in FIG.
File # 0, which describes the information to manage it
It is composed of a plurality of files 74 starting from. Well
Also, in each video title set (VTS) 72,
Video data and audio data compressed as described
Data and sub-picture data and their reproduction information are stored.
Similarly, it is composed of a plurality of files 74. This
Here, a maximum of 99 video title sets 72
Limited to, and also configure each video title set 72
File 74 (File # j to File # j + 1
The number of 1) is set to 12 at maximum. These fa
Similarly, the files are also divided at the boundaries of logical sectors. In the other recording area 73, the above-mentioned video data is recorded.
Information that can use the ittle set 72 is recorded.
The other recording area 73 does not necessarily have to be provided.
Yes. As shown in FIG. 5, the video manager 71
Contains three items each corresponding to each file 74
I'm out. That is, the video manager 71 is the video manager.
Information (VMGI) 75, video manager
Video Object Set (VMGM_V)
OBS) 76 and video manager information backup
(VMGI_BUP) 77. here
Video manager information (VMGI) 75 and bidet
Backup of manager information 77 (VMGI_B
UP) 77 is a mandatory item, and video manager
Video object set for menu (VMGM_
VOBS) 76 is an option. This VM
Video object set for GM (VMGM_VOB
S) 76, the video manager 71 manages
The video data of the menu about the volume on the optical disc.
Data, audio data and sub-picture data are stored
I have. This video object set for VMGM
(VMGM_VOBS) 76 later described
Volume name of the optical disk, such as video playback,
A description of audio and sub-picture accompanying the volume name display is displayed.
And the selectable items are displayed as sub-pictures. An example
For example, a video object set for VMGM (VMG
M_VOBS) 76 that the optical disc is in
Stores the games leading up to Sir's World Championship
Video data, that is, the history of Boxer X glory
Boxing X Fighting along with volume names such as history
The pause is played in the video data and his
Masong is displayed by voice, and his chronology is displayed on the sub-picture.
To be done. Also, match narration in English
Inquiries about which language to select, Japanese or Japanese
Or subtitles in other languages are displayed in the sub-picture, or
In addition, the question of which language subtitles to select will be asked.
Be done. Video object set for this VMGM (V
MGM_VOBS) 76 allows the user to
For the voice, I adopted Japanese subtitles as a sub-picture in English and
Be ready to watch the Sir X match video
It Now, referring to FIG. 6, the video object
The structure of the toset (VOBS) 82 will be described. Figure
6 is one of the video object set (VOBS) 82
An example is shown. This video object set (VO
BS) 82 for two menus and a title
3 types of video object set (VOB
S) 76, 95, 96. That is, the video object
Tosset (VOBS) 82 is a bidet as will be described later.
Video title set in the title set (VTS) 72
Video Object Set for VT Menu (VTSM
_VOBS) 95 and at least one or more video ties
Video object set for torset title
(VTSTT_VOBS) 96, which video
The object set 82 is similar except that its use is different.
It has the structure of. As shown in FIG. 6, the video object set
VOBS 82 is one or more video objects
(VOB) is defined as a set of 83 video objects.
Video object 8 in the ctobs (VOBS) 82
3 are provided for the same purpose. Usually a bidet for a menu
One object set (VOBS) 82
Object (VOB) 83.
Data for displaying the screen for the view is stored. Against this
And the video object set (V
TSTT_VOBS) 82 is typically a multiple video
Object (VOB) 83. Here, the video object (VOB) 8
3 is, for example, in the boxing video above
Equivalent to the video data of each match of Sir X,
By specifying a vector (VOB), for example,
Reproduce the 11th round of the challenge to the world champion with video
can do. Also, of the video title set 72
Video object set for menu (VTSM_VO
BS) 95 is the Menu Day of the Boxer X match.
Data is stored, and a specific test is displayed according to the menu display.
If, for example, the 11th round to challenge World Champion
Can be specified. A normal one-story movie
Then, one video object (VOB) 83 is one video
Corresponds to Object Set (VOBS) 82, 1 bidet
Ostream has 1 video object set (VOB
It will be completed in S) 82. Also, anime collection
Is a video object for omnibus movies
Multiples corresponding to each story in the set (VOBS) 82
Video streams are provided for each video stream
Stored in the corresponding video object. Obey
The audio stream associated with the video stream
And the sub-picture stream is also used for each video object (VO
B) It will be completed in 83. In the video object (VOB) 83,
An identification number (IDN # j) is attached, and by this identification number
Identifying the video object (VOB) 83
You can The video object (VOB) 83 has one
Is composed of a plurality of cells 84. Normal video stream
The memory will consist of multiple cells.
Video stream for viewing, ie video object
(VOB) 83 is composed of one cell 84
There is also. Similarly, the cell has an identification number (C_IDN # j).
The cell identification number (C_IDN # j)
Rule 84 is identified. As shown in FIG. 6, each cell 84 has one or more cells.
Number of video object units (VOBU) 85,
Normally, multiple video object units (VOBU)
It is composed of 85. Where the video object uni
VOBU 85 is one navigation pack
(NV pack) Defined as a pack sequence having 86 at the beginning
To be done. That is, the video object unit (VOB
U) 85 is the next navigation pack 86
Collection of all packs recorded just before the vigation pack
It is defined as a ball. This video object unit
(VOBU) playback time depends on the video object unit.
VOBU contains one or more GOPs
Corresponding to the playback time of the video data composed of
If the playback time is 0.4 seconds or more and is greater than 1 second,
It is determined not to. In MPEG, 1 GOP is
It usually takes 0.5 seconds, and about 15 images are played back during that time.
It is defined as compressed screen data for As shown in FIG. 6, the video object unit
If the unit contains video data, it is defined by the MPEG standard.
Video pack (V pack) 88, sub-picture pack
(SP pack) 90 and audio pack (A pack)
A GOP composed of 91 is arranged to form a video data stream.
A stream is constructed, but it has nothing to do with the number of GOPs
The video object user based on the GOP playback time.
A knit (VOBU) 85 is defined, and at the beginning of it is always
Navigation pack (NV pack) 86 is arranged in
It Also, only audio and / or sub-picture data
Even if there is raw data, this video object unit
Playback data is configured as one unit. That is, Audi
The video object unit consists of only Opack
Even if the video object of the video data
Video object unit to which audio data belongs
Audio packs that should be played within the playback time of
It is stored in the video object unit. Referring again to FIG. 5, the video manager 7
1 will be described. At the beginning of Video Manager 71
The video management information 75 to be arranged is the video management information.
Information about the player itself, information for searching the title,
Information and video for playing Omana menu
Video title set such as title attribute information (VT
S) 72 is described in the information for managing, and in the order shown in FIG.
Three tables 78, 79, 80 are recorded. This
Each table 78, 79, 80 of
Have been matched. Video management information, which is the first table
The management table (VMGI_MAT) 78 is an essential table.
Bull, the size of Video Manager 71
Start address of each information in Deo Manager 71,
Video object set for the Video Manager menu
(VMGM_VOBS) 76 start address and
And its attribute information and the like. As detailed later
This attribute information includes video attribute information and audio attribute information.
There are attribute information and sub-picture attribute information.
The information changes the mode of the decoders 58, 60, 62.
Video object set (VMGM_VOBS)
76 is played in the proper mode. The second step of the video manager 71 is also
Title search pointer table (TT
_SRPT) 79 from the device key and display unit 4
The optical disc that can be selected according to the title number input
Of the video title set included in the volume of 10
The start address is described. Third Table of Video Manager 71
Video title set attribute table (VTS_A
(TRT) 80 contains the video in the volume of the optical disk.
Attribute information specified in Deo Title Set (VTS) 72
The information is described. That is, the video title as the attribute information
Number of sets (VTS) 72, video title set (V
TS) 72 number, video attribute, eg video data
Audio stream attributes such as data compression method, etc.
For example, audio coding mode, sub-picture attributes,
For example, the display type of the sub-picture is listed in this table.
I have. Volume management information management table (VMG
I_MAT) 78, title search pointer table
(TT_SRPT) 79 and video title set attribute
Of the description contents described in the table (VTS_ATRT) 80
Details will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 20.
It Volume management information management as shown in FIG.
The table (VMGI_MAT) 78 contains video money.
Jar 71 identifier (VMG_ID), logical block
(As described above, one logical block is
Number of video management information (VMGI_S
Z), the optical disc, popular name, digital versatile
Disc (digital versatile disc: simply DV
Called D. ) Version number (VER)
N) and the category of video manager 71 (VMG
_CAT) is described. Here, the category of the video manager 71
Lee (VMG_CAT) has this DVD video directory
A flag etc. indicating whether copying is prohibited by Kutley is described
To be done. In addition, this table (VMGI_MAT) 78
Includes the volume set identifier (VLMS_ID),
Number of video title sets (VTS_Ns)
The identifier of the supplier of the data recorded on the disk (PVR_I
D), video object for video manager menu
Start set (VMGM_VOBS) 76
Dress (VMGM_VOBS_SA), volume manager
Management information table (VMGI_MAT) 78
End address (VMGI_MAT_EA), title
Search pointer table (TT_SRPT) 79 scan
The start address (TT_SRPT_SA) is described
I have. Video object set (V
If MGM_VOBS) 95 does not exist, its start add
In response (VMGM_VOBS_SA), “00000
000h ”is described. End of VMGI_MAT78
The address (VMGI_MAT_EA) is VMGI_
Described by the relative number of bytes from the beginning of MAT78,
Start address of TT_SRPT79 (TT_SRP
T_SA) is the first logical block of VMGI75
And the relative number of logical blocks. Further, this table 78 has a video tie.
The attribute table (VTS_A) of the torset (VTS) 72.
TRT 80 start address (VTS_ATRT_
SA) is VMGI manager table (VMGI_M
AT) Described in the relative number of bytes from the first byte of 71
Video Manager Menu (VMGM) Video
Video attributes of the object set 76 (VMGM_V_
ATR) is described. Furthermore, this table 7
8 shows the video manager menu (VMGM) option.
-Number of audio streams (VMGM_AST_Ns),
Video manager menu (VMGM) audio
Stream attribute (VMGM_AST_ATR), bidet
Sub-picture stream of O-Manager menu (VMGM)
Number of games (VMGM_SPST_Ns) and video money
Jar menu (VMGM) sub-picture stream attributes
(VMGM_SPST_ATR) is described. In the video attribute (VMGM_V_ATR)
Is from bit number b8 to bit number as shown in FIG.
No. b15 of video manager menu (VMGM)
Compressed as an attribute of video object set 76 video
Mode, frame rate, display aspect ratio, and display
The mode is described and bit number b0 to bit number b7
Is reserved for future use as a reservation. Bit number
When "00" is described in b15 and b14, MP
Menu in video compression mode based on EG-1 standard
Means that the video data for is compressed, bit
When "01" is described in the numbers b15 and b14,
Video compression mode based on MPEG-2 standard
It means that the video data for viewing is compressed.
The above description is reserved as a reservation for future use. Bit
When "00" is described in the packet numbers b13 and b12
The menu video data is 29.27 frames per second.
The frame rate (29.27 / S) at which the
It means to do. That is, bit numbers b13 and b1
If "00" is described in 2, video for menu
The data is for a TV system that uses the NTSC system.
For video data, one frame has a horizontal scanning frequency of 6
Uses a frame rate of drawing with 525 scanning lines at 0 Hz
It means that you are doing. Also, the bit number b1
If "01" is described in 3 and b12, the menu
The video data for use is a frame that reproduces 25 frames per second.
Meaning that it has a dome rate (25 / S). Immediately
Then, the video data for the TV system which adopted the PAL system.
The number of scanning lines for one frame at a frequency of 50 Hz
It means that the frame rate drawn with 625 lines is used.
I'm tasting. Other descriptions of bit numbers b13 and b12 are as follows:
It is reserved as a reservation for future use. Further, the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "0".
If "0" is described, menu video data
Means that the display aspect ratio (portrait / width ratio) is 3/4.
Means that the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "1".
If "1" is described, menu video data
Has a display aspect ratio (vertical / horizontal ratio) of 9/16
Meaning that other description is reserved for future use
Has been. Further, the display aspect ratio is 3/4.
In the case, that is, "00" is written in the bit numbers b11 and b10.
In the case described, the bit numbers b9 and b8 include
"11" is described. Display aspect ratio is 9/16
, That is, the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "1".
If "1" is described, the menu video
View data in pan scan and / or letterbox
It is described whether or not the permission is granted. That is,
If "00" is described in the packet numbers b9 and b8,
Both scan and letterbox are displayed.
Means that the permission is allowed, and bit numbers b9 and b8
When "01" is described, it is displayed in pan scan.
But not allowed to display in letterbox
It means that In addition, bit numbers b9 and b8
When "10" is described, it is displayed in pan scan
Is prohibited, but it means that the display is allowed by letterbox.
I'm tasting. "11" is described in bit numbers b9 and b8.
If it does, it means that it is not specified. Video data recorded on the above-mentioned optical disk
Relationship between data and playback screen image on TV monitor 6
Are shown in FIG. For video data, see above
The attribute information is displayed in bit numbers b11 and b10.
The display mode is written in the spectrum ratio and bit numbers b9 and b8.
As described above, the display as shown in FIG.
To be done. Original display aspect ratio (bit number b11,
b00 is "00") and the image data of 3/4 is as it is.
Is recorded in a compressed state. That is, as shown in FIG.
A circle is drawn in the center and four small circles are placed around it.
The displayed image data has a normal display mode (bit number
No. b9 and b8 are "00"), Pan scan (bit number)
b9 and b8 are "01" and letterbox (bit number)
Even if the numbers b9 and b8 are "10"), T
Display type on TV monitor 6 with V aspect ratio 3/4
A circle is drawn in the center without changing its state, and its circumference
It is displayed as an image in which four small circles are arranged in a circle. Well
Also, the image data has a TV aspect ratio of 9/16.
Do not change the display form even on the TV monitor 6
A circle is drawn in the center as it is, and four small circles around it
It is displayed as an arranged image, and the screen of the TV monitor 6 is displayed.
Invisible areas on both sides of the lean
Only. On the other hand, the display aspect ratio (bit
The numbers b11 and b10 are "11")
Display in a portrait orientation so that it has an aspect ratio of 3/4
It is compressed and recorded in a deformed state. That is, the book
From now on, a circle is drawn in the center and four small circles are placed around it.
Placed in a large circle with a small circle outside the small circle
9/16 display aspect with 8 circles and 8 circles
An image with a ratio is a display in which all circles are transformed into a portrait display.
The data is compressed and recorded. Therefore, the display mode
Mode is normal (bit numbers b9 and b8 are "00")
To TV monitor 6 with TV aspect ratio 3/4
A vertically elongated circle is drawn as it is without changing the display form.
He is surrounded by four vertically elongated small circles.
One large circle with a vertically elongated small circle on the outside of the circle, and
It is displayed as an image with eight small circles. On the other hand
Display mode is pan scan (bit numbers b9, b8
Is "01"), the shape of the circle is not vertically long,
It is drawn as an original circle, but the periphery of the screen is trimmed.
The small circle outside the small circle is cut and a circle is drawn in the center.
As an image with four small circles placed around it
Display on TV monitor 6 with TV aspect ratio 3/4
To be done. Also, the display mode is letterbox (bit number
No. b9 and b8 are "10"), the aspect ratio is
Since it does not change, the shape of the circle is not vertically long
Drawn as a circle of all screens, that is, one great circle and
Eight small circles are displayed, but in the upper and lower areas on the screen
Has a TV aspect ratio of 3/4 when no image is displayed.
Is displayed on the TV monitor 6. Of course
, A TV monitor 6 having a TV aspect ratio of 9/16
Is the display aspect ratio of the image data (bit number b1
Since 1, b10 match "11")
A normal circle is drawn and four normal small circles are placed around it.
Placed, and a normal small circle is placed on the outside of the small circle.
Table as an image with one large circle and eight small circles
Is shown. As described above, the display aspect ratio (bit
The numbers b11 and b10 are "11")
To a TV monitor 6 with a TV aspect ratio of 3/4
When displaying, the image is displayed in the upper and lower areas on the screen.
There is a part that is not displayed, but this part
Draws 525 lines with horizontal scanning frequency of 60Hz
Frame rate (bit numbers b13 and b12 are "01")
Is described. ) In case, as shown in FIG.
72 horizontal scan lines are black (Y = 16, U = V = 128)
Will be drawn and will be displayed as black. Also, 1 frame
Frame with a frequency of 50 Hz and 625 scanning lines
Murrate (“00” is described in bit numbers b13 and b12)
To be done. ) If this part is as shown in Figure 10A
The upper and lower 60 horizontal scanning lines are black (Y = 16, U = V = 1
28) will be drawn and will also be displayed as black. Again, regarding the contents of the table shown in FIG.
Will be explained. Video manager menu (VMGM)
Audio stream attributes (VMGM_AST_A
TR) has a bit number b63 as shown in FIG.
From bit number b48 to audio coding mode
Audio, audio type, audio application
ID, quantization, sampling frequency and audio channel
The number of channels is described, starting from bit number b47 to bit number
b0 is reserved as a reservation for future use. VMG
If there is no M video object set 76, or
An audio stream to that video object set
If there is not, bit number b63 to bit number b0
"0" is described in each bit of. Audio code
The bit number from b63 to bit number b61
It is described in. This audio coding mode
If "000" is described in, Dolby AC-3
(Trademark of Dolby Labratories Licensing Corporation)
Means that the audio data is encoded in
Then, describe "010" in the audio coding mode.
If it is, MPEG is used without the extension bitstream.
-1 or MPEG-2 to compress audio data
It means that Also, audio code
If "011" is described in the programming mode,
Audio stream with MPEG-2
Audio codec, which means that the
If "100" is described in the coding mode,
Make sure the audio data is encoded in PCM
I mean. Other descriptions for audio data
Is reserved for future use. Video data attributes
Scans one frame at a horizontal scanning frequency of 60 Hz
Frame rate drawn with 525 lines (VMGM_V_A
In TR, "01" is written in bit numbers b13 and b12.
Stated. ), If Dolby AC-3 (bit number
b63, b62, b61 are "000") or linear
PCM (bit numbers b63, b62, b61 are "10"
0 ") should be set.
In the attribute of deodata, one frame has a frequency of 50H
Frame rate drawn with 625 scanning lines in z (VMGM
In the _V_ATR, the bit numbers b13 and b12 are "0".
1 "is described.) In the case, MPEG-1, MPE
G-2 (bit numbers b63, b62, b61 are "01"
0 ”or“ 011 ”) or linear PCM (bit number
No. b63, b62, b61 are set to "100")
It should be. The audio type is bit number b59,
Described in b58, "00" is written when not specified.
Others are reserved. Also audio
The ID of the application field of is written in bit numbers b57 and b56.
If not specified, "00" is described.
Others are reserved. In addition, the amount of audio data
The child number is described in bit numbers b55 and b54.
If the bit numbers b55 and b54 are "00", 1
That the audio data is quantized with 6 bits
Meaning, when the bit numbers b55 and b54 are "01"
Is audio data quantized with 20 bits
Means that the bit numbers b55 and b54 are "10".
In the case of audio data quantized with 24 bits
Means that the bit numbers b55 and b54 are "1".
In the case of 1 ", it is not specified.
Biocoding mode is linear PCM (bit number b
63, b62, and b61 are set to "100")
In this case, the quantization is not specified (bit numbers b55, b5
4 is “11”). Audio data sun
Regarding the pulling frequency Fs, the bit number b53 and
Described in b52, sampling frequency Fs is 48 kHz
If it is z, "00" is described and sampling
If the frequency Fs is 96 kHz, enter "01".
Others are reserved. Regarding the number of audio channels,
Bit numbers b50 to b48 are described, and bit numbers b50,
If b49 and b48 are "000", 1 channel
Bit (b5)
When 0, b49, and b48 are “0001”, 2
It means that it is a channel (stereo). Well
Also, the bit numbers b50, b49, b48 are "010".
In some cases it means 3 channels,
When the packet numbers b50, b49, b48 are "011"
Means that there are 4 channels, and bit number b
If 50, b49 and b48 are "100", 5
Means a channel, and bit numbers b50, b
When 49 and b48 are "101", 6 channels
Means bit numbers b50, b49, b
If 48 is “110”, there are 7 channels
Means that the bit numbers b50, b49, b48
If it is "111", it means that there are 8 channels.
Means. Video manager for the table shown in FIG.
-Attribute (V of the sub-picture stream of the menu (VMGM)
MGM_SPST_ATR), as shown in FIG.
Sub-picture code from bit number b47 to bit number b40
The conversion mode, reservation, sub-picture display type, sub-picture type
Stated. A bit as a description of the sub-picture coding mode.
"000" is described in the packet numbers b47, b46, b45
If the sub video data is 2 bits / pixel type
Described that it is run-length compressed based on the standard
Bit number b as a description of the sub-picture coding mode
When "001" is described in 47, b46, and b45
The sub-picture data is run-length based on other standards.
It is stated that it has been shortened, and the rest are reserved. The sub-picture display type has bit numbers b44, b4
3 and b42 described in VMGM_V_ATR.
Spect ratio is 3/4 (bit numbers b11 and b10 are "0"
0 "), bit numbers b44, b43, b42
, "000" is described, and this attribute information is not used.
It means good. Also, in the VMGM_V_ATR
Display aspect ratio is 9/16 (bit numbers b11, b1
0 is “11”) and bit numbers b44, b43, b42
Is “001”, this sub-picture stream is
Bit numbers b44 and b4
3 and b42 are "010", this sub-picture stream
Means that the system allows only letterbox display.
When the number b44, b43, b42 is "011"
This sub video stream is
It means that both id display and letterbox display are allowed.
And the bit numbers b44, b43, b42 are "100".
If this sub-picture stream is this sub-picture stream
Bit number, meaning that the
If the numbers b44, b43, b42 are "110",
The sub video stream of the
Means to allow both of the two
When b43 and b42 are "111", this sub-picture stream
The panorama display, letterbox display and
It means that all wide display is allowed. Furthermore, the sub-screen
Image type is described in bit numbers b41 and b40
And the bit numbers b41 and b40 are "00"
Is not specified, the others are reserved. The structure shown in FIG. 5 will be described again.
The title search pointer table (TT_
SRPT) 79 is initially tight as shown in FIG.
The information (TSPTI) of the Lu search pointer table is recorded.
Then, the input numbers 1 to n (n ≦ 99)
As many ittle search pointers (TT_SRP) as necessary
It is listed continuously. Volume of this optical disc
Playback data for one title, for example, one title
If only video data is stored, one tie
Only this search pointer (TT_SRP) 93
Bull (TT_SRPT) 79. Title search pointer table information
The (TSPTI) 92 contains an entry as shown in FIG.
Number of tree program chains (EN_PGC_Ns)
And the end of the title search pointer (TT_SRP) 93.
End address (TT_SRPT_EA) is described
It This address (TT_SRPT_EA) is
Itul Search Pointer Table (TT_SRPT) 79
It is described by the relative number of bytes from the first byte of. Well
Further, as shown in FIG. 15, each title search pointer (T
T_SRP) contains the video title set number (VTS
N), program chain number (PGCN) and video
Start address of title set 72 (VTS_S
A) is described. This title search pointer (TT_SR
P) A video title set to be played according to the contents of 93.
(VTS) 72, and program chain (PG
C) is specified and its video title set 7
The storage position of 2 is specified. Video title set 72
Start address (VTS_SA) is video tight
Title set specified by the set number (VTSN)
Is described by the number of logical blocks. Here, the program chain 87 is a diagram
Reproduce the story of a title as shown in 16
It is defined as a set of programs 89. Professional for menu
In the gram chain, a still image or video program
Lamb is reproduced one after another and the menu of one title is completed
Will be done. Also, a program for the title set
In the case of chains, multiple program chains
There is a chapter with a story that consists of rums,
It is due to the continuous reproduction of the ram chain 1
The title movie is completed. As shown in Figure 16
Each program 89 is arranged in the playback order and has already been described.
Defined as a set of cells 84. Video title set as shown in FIG.
(VTS) 72 A video title sequence that describes attribute information.
Attribute table (VTS_ATRT) 80 is a video
Title set attribute table information (VTS_ATRT
I) 66, n video title set attribute search points
Video (VTS_ATR_SRP) 67 and n videos
Consists of title set attribute (VTS_ATR) 68
And are listed in that order. Video title set
This is included in the attribute table information (VTS_ATRTI) 66.
Information in the table 80 of
Attribute search pointer (VTS_ATR_SRP) 67
Is the order corresponding to the title sets # 1 to #n.
The title set from # 1 to #n is described in the same way.
Video title set attributes in the order corresponding to
The pointer to retrieve the sex (VTS_ATR) 68
It is described. Also, the video title set attribute
Each of the (VTS_ATR) 68 has a corresponding title
The attributes of the set (VTS) are described. More specifically, the video title set attribute
The table information (VTS_ATRTI) 66 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the number of video titles is a parameter (VTS
_Ns) and also the video title set
The end address of the attribute table (VTS_ART) 80 is
Described as a parameter (VTS_ATRT_EA)
ing. In addition, as shown in FIG.
Attribute search pointer (VTS_ATR_SRP) 6
7 shows the corresponding video title set attribute (VTS_
The start address of ATR 68 is the parameter (VTS_A
TR_SA). In addition, video ties
Torset attribute (VTS_ATR) 68 is shown in FIG.
As shown, this video title set attribute (VTS_A
The end address of (TR) 68 is the parameter (VTS_AT
R_EA) and the corresponding video title
The category of the parameter is the parameter (VTS_CAT)
Is described. Furthermore, video title set
Video (VTS_ATR) 68 is compatible with video tight
The attribute information of the russet is a parameter (VTS_ATRI)
Is described as. The genus of this video title set
The sex information will be described later with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22.
Deo title set information management table (VTS_MA
The same as the attribute information of the video title set described in T).
Since one content is described, its description is omitted. Next, the video title set shown in FIG.
Figure about the structure of the logical format of VTS 72
This will be described with reference to FIG. Each video title set (V
As shown in FIG. 21, there are four TS) 72 in the order described.
Items 94, 95, 96 and 97 are described. Well
In addition, each video title set (VTS) 72 has a common
Consists of one or more video titles with attributes
Management information about this video title 72, eg
For example, the information for playing the video object set 96
To play the newsletter and title set menu (VTSM)
Information and attribute information of the video object set 72
Described in the video title set information (VTSI)
It This video title set information (VTS
I) 94 backup 97 video title set
(VTS) 72. Video title set
Information (VTSI) 94 and backup of this information (V
TSI_BUP) 97 and video title set
Video object set (VTSM_
VOBS) 95 and video title set titles
Video Object Set (VTSTT_VOBS) 9
6 are arranged. Any video object set
9 (VTSM_VOBS and VTSTT_VOBS) 9
5, 96 have the structure shown in FIG. 6 as already described.
ing. Video title set information (VTSI) 9
4. Backup of this information (VTSI_BUP) 97
And video title set Video object for set title
Ct set (VTSTT_VOBS) 96 is a video
It is a mandatory item for Ittle Set 72 and video tie.
Video Object Set (V
TSM_VOBS) 95 is provided as needed.
It is considered as an option. Video title set information (VTSI) 9
4 includes seven tables 98, 99, as shown in FIG.
Consists of 100, 101, 111, 112, 113
These seven tables 98, 99, 100, 101,
111, 112, 113 match the boundary between logical sectors
Have been. The first table, the video title set
Information management table (VTSI_MAT) 98 is essential
Table of Video Title Set (VTS) 7
2 sizes in the video title set (VTS) 72
Start address of each information and video title set (VT
S) Video Object Set (VOBS) 8 in 72
Two attributes are described. The second table, the video title set
Topert of Title Search Pointer Table (VTS
_PTT_SRPT) 99 is an essential table
Number entered by the user from the key operation / display section 4 of the device
The part of the video title that can be selected according to, that is, the selection
Pros included in the applicable video title set 72
Gram chain (PGC) and / or program (PG)
Is described. The user distributes the optical disc 10.
With any of the input numbers listed in the brochure with
If you specify the number on the key operation / display section 4, the input number
Watch the video from the part in the story according to
You can This selectable title part is tight
It can be arbitrarily determined by the provider. The third table, the video title set
Program chain information table (VTS_PGCI
T) 100 is an indispensable table and is a VTS program.
Information about Ramchain, ie VTS program
It describes the chain information (VTS_PGCI). The fourth table, Video Title Set
Menu PGCI unit table (VTSM_PG
CI_UT) 111 is the video title set menu
Video object set for video (VTSM_VOBS)
When 95 is provided, it is a required item, and for each language
Video title set menu (VTS
Information about the program chain to reproduce M)
The information is described. This video title set menu
-PGCI unit table (VTSM_PGCI_U
T) 111 by referencing the video object
Of the specified language in the set (VTSM_VOBS) 95
Acquire the program chain and reproduce it as a menu
be able to. The fifth table, the video title set
Time search map table (VTS_MAPT) 1
01 is an optional table provided as needed
And this map table for a certain time of playback display
Title set to which the (VTS_MAPT) 101 belongs
Video Day in 72 Program Chains (PGC)
Information about the recording position of the data is described. The sixth table, Video Title Set
Tocell address table (VTS_C_ADT) 112
Is a required item, and as described with reference to FIG.
Of each cell 84 that makes up all the video objects 83
The address of the dress or cell pieces that make up the cell
Video object identification numbers are listed in order
It Here, the cell piece is the piece that makes up the cell.
There is interleaving based on this cell piece.
Cells are arranged in the video object 83. First
Video Title Set Video Obj which is a table of 7
Vector unit address map (VTS_VOBU_A
DMAP) 113 is a mandatory item, and the video title
Start of video object unit 85 being set
All addresses are listed in their order of arrangement. Next, the video title information shown in FIG.
Manager table (VTSI_MAT) 98 and BI
Deo title set program chain information table
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 from FIG. 22 to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 22 shows a video title information manager.
-Indicates the description contents of the table (VTSI_MAT) 98
ing. In this table (VTSI_MAT) 98,
Video title set identifier (VTS_I
D), the size of the video title set 72 (VTS_S
Z), the version number of this DVD video standard (VER
N), category of video title set 72 (VTS
(_CAT) is described and this video title information
End of news manager table (VTSI_MAT) 98
End address (VTSI_MAT_EA) is described
It In addition, in this table (VTSI_MAT) 98
Is the video object of the VTS menu (VTSM)
Set (VTSM_VOBS) 95 start address (V
TSM_VOBS_SA) and video title set
Video object for title in (VTS)
The start address (VTSTT_VOB_SA) of the
The start address is described. VTS menu (VTS
M) video object set (VTSM_VOB
If S) 95 does not exist, its start address (VTSM
_VOBS_SA) has "00000000h"
Listed. End address of VTSI_MAT (VTSI
_MAT_EA) is a video title set information management table.
From the first byte of the table (VTSI_MAT) 94
It is described by the number of blocks and the start address of VTSM_VOBS.
Dress (VTSM_VOBS_SA) and VTSTT_
Start address of VOB (VTSTT_VOB_SA)
Is the beginning theory of this video title set (VTS) 72
Number of relative logical blocks (RLBN) from physical block
Stated. Further, this table (VTSI_MAT)
98 includes the Video Title Set Part of Title Support
Search pointer table (VTS_PTT_SRPT) 9
9 start address (VTS_PTT_SRPT_S
A) is beyond video title set information (VTSI) 94
It is described by the relative block number from the head logical block.
It In addition, in this table (VTSI_MAT) 98
Is the video title set program chain information
Bull (VTS_PGCIT) 100 start address
(VTS_PGCIT_SA) and video title set
PGCI unit table (VTS_P
Start address (VTS_P) of GCI_UT) 111
GCI_UT_SA) is video title set information (V
TSI) Relative number of blocks from the first logical block of 94
Described in, Video Title Set (VTS) Time
Search map table (VTS_MAPT) 101
The start address (VTS_MAPT_SA) is
From the first logical sector of the title set (VTS) 72
It is described by the relative logical sector of. Similarly, VTS address
Stable (VTS_C_ADT) 112 and VTS_
Address map of VOBU (VTS_VOBU_ADM
AP) 113 has this video title set (VTS) 7
Described in relative logical sector from the first logical sector of 2
It In this table (VTSI_MAT) 98
Is the video title in the video title set (VTS) 72.
Video Object for Ittle Set Menu (VTSM)
Video attributes of video set (VTSM_VOBS) 95
(VTSM_V_ATR), number of audio streams
(VTSM_AST_Ns) and its audio stream
Dream attribute (VTSM_AST_ATR), sub-picture stream
Number of dreams (VTSM_SPST_Ns) and its sub-picture
Describes the stream attribute (VTSM_SPST_ATR)
Have been. Similarly, this table (VTSI_MAT)
In 98, the video in the video title set (VTS) 72 is displayed.
Deo title set (VTS) title (VTST
Video object set (VTST_VO)
BS) 96 video attributes (VTS_V_ATR),
Number of Diostreams (VTS_AST_Ns) and its
Audio stream attribute (VTS_AST_AT
R), the number of sub-picture streams (VTS_SPST_Ns)
And its sub-picture stream attribute (VTS_SPST_A
TR) is described. In addition, the video title set
(VTS) multi-channel audio stream
Attribute (VTS_MU_AST_ATR) is this table
(VTSI_MAT) 98. Video attributes and audio described in FIG.
Regarding stream attributes and sub-picture stream attributes
Detailed description. Video object set for VTSM
(VTSM_VOBS) 95 video attributes (VTSM_VOBS)
V_ATR) and video title set title (VT
Video Object Set (VTST_for STT)
VOBS) 96 video attributes (VTS_V_ATR)
Already explained with reference to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10A, 10B.
The video object for the revealed video manager menu
(VMGM_VOBS) video attribute (VMGM_V
_ATR) and the same attribute information is described. That is,
Video attributes (VTSM_V_ATR) and (VTS_V
_ATR) has a bit number b8 as shown in FIG.
To bit number b15 to Video Manager menu
(VMGM) video object set of 76 videos
Compression mode, frame rate, display aspect as attributes
The bit ratio and the display mode are described from bit number b0
Bit number b7 is reserved for future use
It "00" is described in bit numbers b15 and b14
In some cases, the video compression mode is based on the MPEG-1 standard.
That the menu video data is compressed
Means that “01” is described in bit numbers b15 and b14.
The video pressure based on the MPEG-2 standard,
Make sure that the menu video data is compressed in compressed mode.
And other statements are reserved for future use.
Have been. "00" is described in bit numbers b13 and b15
Video data for menus, if
Frame rate at which 9.27 frames are reproduced (29.
27 / S). That is, the bit number
If "00" is described in the numbers b13 and b12,
The video data for news is T that uses the NTSC system.
Video data for V system, one frame
Flare drawn with a flat scan frequency of 60 Hz and 525 scanning lines
It means that we are adopting mulate. Also,
When "01" is described in the packet numbers b13 and b12
The video data for the menu is 25 frames per second
Meaning that it has the frame rate (25 / S) that appears
are doing. That is, a TV system that employs the PAL system
Video data for 1 frame with frequency 50H
Adopt a frame rate to draw with 625 scanning lines in z
It means that Bit numbers b13 and b15
Other statements are reserved for future use. Further, the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "0".
If "0" is described, menu video data
Means that the display aspect ratio (portrait / width ratio) is 3/4.
Means that the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "1".
If "1" is described, menu video data
Has a display aspect ratio (vertical / horizontal ratio) of 9/16
Meaning that other description is reserved for future use
Has been. Further, the display aspect ratio is 3/4.
In the case, that is, "00" is written in the bit numbers b11 and b10.
In the case described, the bit numbers b9 and b8 include
"11" is described. Display aspect ratio is 9/16
, That is, the bit numbers b11 and b10 are "1".
If "1" is described, the menu video
View data in pan scan and / or letterbox
It is described whether or not the permission is granted. That is,
If "00" is described in the packet numbers b9 and b8,
Both scan and letterbox are displayed.
Means that the permission is allowed, and bit numbers b9 and b8
When "01" is described, it is displayed in pan scan.
But not allowed to display in letterbox
It means that In addition, bit numbers b9 and b8
When "10" is described, it is displayed in pan scan
Is prohibited, but it means that the display is allowed by letterbox.
I'm tasting. "11" is described in bit numbers b9 and b8.
If it does, it means that it is not specified. Above
Data recorded on the optical disc and TV monitor
The relationship with the playback screen image on screen 6 is shown in FIGS.
Since it is the same as the description with reference to 0A and 10B, its description
Is omitted. Also, a video object for VTSM
Audio stream of set (VTSM_VOBS) 95
Video attributes (VTSM_AST_ATR) and video ties
Video object for the Torsset title (VTSTT)
Vector set (VTST_VOBS) 96 audio
The stream attribute (VTS_AST_ATR) already has
Video manager menu described with reference to FIG.
Video object (VMGM_VOBS)
Abbreviated as "iostream attribute (VMGM_AST_ATR)"
Similar attribute information is described. That is, the VTS menu
Video object set (VTSM_VOBS)
95 audio stream attributes (VTSM_AST
_ATR) has a bit number b as shown in FIG.
From 63 to bit number b48
Mode, audio type, audio application
ID, quantization, sampling frequency, reservation, and audio
The number of DIO channels is described, starting from bit number b47
Bit number b0 is reserved for future use
It Video title Set title (VTST)
In the attribute of Viostream (VTS_AST_ATR)
As shown in FIG.
Audio coding mode, multi
Channel expansion, audio type, audio assignment
Application ID, quantization, sampling frequency and
The number of audio channels is described and bit number b47
To bit number b40 and bit number b39 to bit
A specific code is described in the number b32, and the bit number b
Reserved from 31 to bit number b24 for specific code
Is provided. Also, from bit number b23
The number b8 is reserved for future use and is a bit number.
No. b8 to bit number b0 describes application information.
I have. Here, the video object set for the VTS menu
Or (VTSM_VOBS) 95 does not exist, or
An audio stream to that video object set
If there is not, bit number b63 to bit number b0
"0" is described in each bit of. Audio stream of VTSM and VTST
Attributes (VTSM_AST_ATR, VTS_AS
T_ATR) audio coding
Mode is described in bit numbers b63, b62, b61
Have been. "0" for this audio coding mode
If "00" is described, Dolby AC-3 (Dolb
y Labratories Licensing Corporation)
Means that the audio data is coded,
When "010" is described in the audio coding mode
In case of MPEG-1 or
Indicates that the audio data is compressed with MPEG-2.
Means and. Also, the audio coding mode
If "011" is written in the command
Audio data is compressed by MPEG-2 with a stream
Audio coding mode.
If "100" is written in the code, use linear PCM
Meaning that the audio data is encoded
I have. For audio data, other description will be
It is supposed to be reserved for. Attribute of video data
Thus, one frame has a horizontal scanning frequency of 60 Hz and the number of scanning lines is 5
Frame rate drawn with 25 lines (VTSM_V_ATR and
And VTS_V_ATR, bit numbers b13 and b1
“00” is described in 2. ) In case of Dolby AC
-3 (bit numbers b63, b62, b61 are "00"
0 ") or linear PCM (bit numbers b63, b6
2, b61 should be set to "100")
Have been. Also, in the attribute of video data, one frame
Frame with a frequency of 50 Hz and 625 scanning lines
Rate (VTSM_V_ATR and VTS_V_ATR
"01" is described in bit numbers b13 and b12 in
Be done. ), MPEG-1, MPEG-2 (bit
Numbers b63, b62, and b61 are "010" or "01"
1 ") or linear PCM (bit numbers b63, b6
2, b61 should be set to "100")
Have been. VTST audio stream attributes (V
TS_AST_ATR) audio coding mode
The bit number b60 in the
The extension is described, but this bit number b60 is "0"
VTS associated with the audio stream, if any
Multi-channel audio stream attributes (VTS
_MU_AST_ATR) is invalid.
If the bit number b60 of the
Multi-channel audio of VTS related to Ostream
Audio stream attribute (VTS_MU_AST_AT
R) means to be linked. The audio type is bit number b59 and
And b58, and if not specified, "00" is
If it is written and is the language, that is, the voice of a person, "0
1 ”is described and the others are reserved.
IDs of audio application fields are bit numbers b57 and b
Described in 56, if not specified, describe as "00"
In the case of karaoke, "01" is written and
"10" is written in the case of a connection, and others are reserved.
Have been. Furthermore, regarding the quantization of audio data
Is described in bit numbers b55 and b54,
16 bits when the numbers b55 and b54 are "00"
Means that the audio data is quantized by
2 if the bit numbers b55 and b54 are "01"
That the audio data is quantized with 0 bits
Means that the bit number b55 and b54 are "10"
In case of, audio data quantized with 24 bits
And bit number numbers b55 and b54
If the value of "i" is "11", it is not specified. here
And the audio coding mode is linear PCM
Bit numbers b63, b62, and b61 are set to "100")
, The quantization is not specified (bit number b
55 and b54 are "11"). Audio device
Bit number for sampling frequency Fs of data
Sampling frequency Fs described in b69 and b68
Is 48 kHz, "00" is described and the
If the sampling frequency Fs is 96 kHz,
“01” is described and the others are reserved. Regarding the number of audio channels,
Bit numbers b50 to b48 are described, and bit numbers b50,
If b49 and b48 are “000”, one channel
It means that the channel (monaural) and bit number b
When 50, b49, and b48 are "001", 2
It means that it is a channel (stereo). Well
Also, the bit numbers b50, b49, b48 are "010".
In some cases it means 3 channels,
When the packet numbers b50, b49, b48 are "011"
Means that there are 4 channels, and bit number b
If 50, b49 and b48 are "100", 5
Means a channel, and bit numbers b50, b
When 49 and b48 are "101", 6 channels
And bit number numbers b50 and b4
If 9 and b48 are "110", 7 channels
And bit numbers b50, b49, b4
If 8 is “111”, it means 8 channels.
Means and. Here, multi channel is used for 3 channels or more
It is a channel. Specific codes are b47 to b40 and
As described in b39 to b32, here
If the type of stream is language, that is, voice
Is the code of the language defined by ISO-639.
It is written with word symbols. Audio stream thai
If the region is not a language, that is, a voice, this area is
To be about. Number of VTS audio streams (VTS
_AST_Ns) is set between 0 and 8. this
Therefore, 8 VTSs are available depending on the number of streams that can be set.
Audio stream attribute (VTS_AST_ATR)
Is prepared. That is, VTS audio stream
VTS from # 0 to VTS audio stream # 7
Audio stream attribute (VTS_AST_Ns)
Area is provided and there are 8 VTS audio streams.
If there is no corresponding audio stream
22 corresponding to audio streams that are not shown in
VTS audio stream attribute (VTS_AST_
In the description of Ns), all bits are “0”. Furthermore, a video object for VTSM
Sub video stream of set (VTSM_VOBS) 95
Attribute (VTSM_SPST_ATR) and video tight
Video object for Rousset title (VTSTT)
Sub-set strike of V.CTSET (VTSTT_VOBS) 96
The ream attribute (VTS_SPST_ATR) has already been
For the Video Manager menu described with reference to 11.
Sub-pictures of video object (VMGM_VOBS)
Similar to stream attribute (VMGM_SPST_ATR)
Attribute information is described. That is, the bidet for VTSM
O object set (VTSM_VOBS) 95 sub
Video stream attribute (VTSM_SPST_ATR)
In addition, as shown in FIG.
Sub-picture coding mode and sub-picture display type
And the sub-picture type are described and the bit number from b39
The reservation number b0 is reserved. V for VTSTT
Deo Object Set (VTST_VOBS) 96
Sub video stream attribute (VTS_SPST_ATR)
In addition, as shown in FIG.
Sub-picture coding mode and sub-picture display
Type and sub-picture type are described, starting from bit number b39
Bit number b32 and bit number from b31 to b31
The specific code is described in No. b24, bit number b23
Bit number b16 is reserved as a specific code,
The expansion of the specific code is described from the number b15 to the bit number b8.
Stated. Furthermore, from bit number b7 to bit number b
0 is reserved. Bit as a description of sub-picture coding mode
"000" is described in the numbers b47, b46, b45.
If the sub-picture data is of 2 bit / pixel type
It states that it is run-length compressed according to the standard.
Bit number b4 as a description of the sub-picture coding mode
When "001" is described in 7, b46, b45
The sub-picture data is run-length based on other standards.
It is stated that it has been shortened, and the rest are reserved. Foresight
About is, for example, uncompressed sub-picture data
It may be described that it is a Row encoding method indicating that.
Yes. The sub-picture display type is bit number b44,
Described in b43 and b42, VTSM_V_ATR, or
Or the display aspect ratio in VMGM_V_ATR is 3
/ 4 (bit numbers b11 and b10 are "00"),
"000" is set in the bit numbers b44, b43, and b42.
Described, this attribute information means that it is not used.
It In addition, V TSM_V_ATR or VMGM_V
_ATR display aspect ratio is 9/16 (bit number
b11 and b10 are "11") and bit numbers b44 and b
43 and b42 are "001", this sub-picture stream
Bit number, which means that Ream only allows wide display
When b44, b43, and b42 are "010", this
Notice that the sub-picture stream allows only letterbox display
Means that the bit numbers b44, b43, b42 are "01".
1 ", this sub-picture stream is the sub-picture stream.
The stream has both wide and letterbox displays
This means that the bit numbers b44, b43, and b42
In the case of “100”, this sub video stream is
Means that the video stream allows only pan scan display
The bit numbers b44, b43, b42 are "110".
In some cases, this sub-picture stream will
And the letterbox display are both allowed.
When the numbers b44, b43, b42 are "111",
This sub-picture stream is displayed in pan scan,
It means that all of the display and wide display are allowed.
It Furthermore, for the sub-picture type, bit number b4
1 and b40, and bit numbers b41 and b40
If it is "00", the bit number b4 is not specified.
When 1, b40 is “01”, the language, that is, the character
It means that it is a curtain. Bit number b41, b40
Other descriptions are reserved. An example of this reservation is
There are pictures etc. From bit number b39 to bit number b32
Bit number b31 to bit number b24
The video of the sub video stream is displayed here.
ISO-639, if the page is a language or subtitle
The code of the given language is described by the language symbol.
If the type of sub-picture stream is not language, this
The area is reserved. Also, from bit number b15
The extension of the specific code described in the
The character type of is described. This bit number b
When "00h" is described in bit number b8 from 15
Is a normal character
Or means that there is no classification, starting from bit number b15
When "01h" is described in bit number b8,
It means that it is a character, and the others are system
About, or set by the video provider. Number of sub-pictures on VTS menu (VTSM_S
PST_Ns) is basically one, but from 0
Can be set to a number between 3 In this case, VTS menu
The attribute (VTSM_SPST_ATR) of the sub-picture of
Each stream number of sub-picture has description as shown in FIG.
No. # 0, stream number # 1, stream number # 2 in this order
Described in the introduction. Number of VTS menu sub-picture streams
When (VTSM_SPST_Ns) is less than 3
Is the sub-picture stream of the VTS menu that does not exist.
Attribute of the sub-picture of the VTS menu corresponding to (VTSM_
"0" is written in all bits in (SPST_ATR)
To be done. Number of VTS sub-picture streams (VTS_SPS
T_Ns) can be set to a number between 0 and 32. This
In the case of, the attribute of the sub-picture of VTS (VTS_SPST_A
TR) is a sub-picture of each of which has the description as shown in FIG.
In the order of stream number # 0 to stream number # 31
Described. Number of VTS sub-picture streams (VTS_S
PST_Ns) is less than 32, it exists
VTS sub-picture corresponding to a non-VTS sub-picture stream
The image attribute (VTSM_SPST_ATR) contains all
“0” is described in the bit. Video title set (VTS) multi
Channel audio stream attributes (VTS_MU
_AST_ATR) is a multi-channel audio
Multi-channel audio stream from stream # 0
The attribute information up to # 7 is described. Each multi-channel
Audio stream attribute (VTS_MU_AST_
The contents of the audio channel (Karaoke or
Ia surround etc.), audio mixing method, etc.
Described. The VTS program chain shown in FIG. 21.
The information table (VTS_PGCIT) 100 is shown in FIG.
The structure shown in FIG. This information table
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 contains the VTS program
Information about chain (VTS_PGC) (VTS_P
GCI) is described and the first item is the VTS program.
Information table about chain (VTS_PGC)
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 information (VTS_PGC
IT_I) 102 is provided. This information (VTS
_PGCIT_I) 102 followed by this information table
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 contains this information table
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 VTS program channels
V for the number of vanes (VTS_PGC) (# 1 to #n)
Search TS program chain (VTS_PGC)
VTS_PGCI search pointer (VTS_PGCI
T_SRP) 103 is provided, and finally the VTS program
A number (from # 1) corresponding to the mobile chain (VTS_PGC)
#N) each VTS program chain (VTS_PG
C) information (VTS_PGCI) 104 is provided.
Have been. VTS program chain information table
(VTS_PGCIT) 100 information (VTS_PGC
The IT_I) 102 has the VTS as shown in FIG.
Number of program chains (VTS_PGC) (VTS_
PGC_Ns) is described as content and this table
End address of information (VTS_PGCIT_I) 102
(VTS_PGCIT_EA) is the information table (V
TS_PGCIT) 100 relative to the first byte
It is written in bytes. Also, VTS_PGCIT search pointer
(VTS_PGCIT_SRP) 103 is shown in FIG.
Video Title Set (VTS) 72 Pro as shown
Gram chain (VTS_PGC) attribute (VTS_P
GC_CAT) and this VTS_PGC information table
(VTS_PGCIT) Relative to the first byte of 100
VTS_PGC information (VTS_PGCI) in number of bytes
Start address (VTS_PGCI_SA) of
Have been. Here, the VTS_PGC attribute (VTS_P
GC_CAT) has an attribute, for example, that is played first.
Entry program chain (entry PG
Whether or not C) is described. Normally, the entry program
ENG (PGC) is an entry program chain
It goes before the program chain (PGC) that is not (PGC)
Is described. PGC information (V
In the TS_PGCI) 104, there are four as shown in FIG.
Items are listed. This PGC information (VTS_PG
CI) 104 is the beginning of the general mandatory program chain
Information (PGC_GI) 105 is described, followed by
Only required if there is a video object
At least three items 106, 107, 108 are listed
Have been. In other words, the program check as the three items
Program map (PGC_PGMAP) 106,
Cell playback information table (C_PBIT) 107 and cell
The position information table (C_POSIT) 108 displays the PGC information.
(VTS_PGCI) 104. Program chain general information (PGC_G
I) 105 has a program chain as shown in FIG.
(PGCI) category (PGCI_CAT), professional
Gram chain (PGC) contents (PGC_CNT) and
And program chain (PGC) playback time (PGC_
PB_TIME) is described. PGC category
-(PGCI_CAT) can be a copy of the PGC
Whether or not it is possible to play the program in this PGC.
Describes whether it is continuous or random playback
To be done. This PGC content (PGC_CNT) contains this
The contents of the program chain, that is, the number of programs and
The number of files etc. is described. Play time of PGC (PGC_P
B_TIME) shows the program
The tar regeneration time etc. are described. This playing time is
Plays the program in PGC continuously regardless of order
When the program is played, the playback time of the program is described. In addition, the program chain general information (PG
C_GI) 105 includes PGC sub-picture stream control
(PGC_SPST_CTL), PGC audio stream
Ream control (PGC_AST_CTL) and PGC sub-screen
Image palette (PGC_SP_PLT) is described
It PGC sub-picture stream control (PGC_SPST_
CTL) describes the number of sub-pictures that can be used with PGC.
PGC audio stream control (PGC_AST
_CTL) is audio that can be used with PGC as well.
The number of streams is described. PGC sub-picture palette
(PGC_SP_PLT) contains all subs of this PGC.
A preset number of color palettes used in the video stream.
Are listed. Further, PGC general information (PGC_GI) 1
05 contains the PGC program map (PGC_PGMA
P_SA) start address (PGC_PGMAP_
SA_SA), cell playback information table (C_PBIT)
107 start address (C_PBIT_SA) and
Cell location information table (C_POSIT) 108
Address (C_POSIT_SA) is listed
It Which start address (C_PBIT_SA and
And C_POSIT_SA) are also VTS_PGC information (VT
S_PGCI) relative logical byte from the first byte
Described in numbers. Program Chain Program Map (P
GC_PGMAP) 106 is a PG as shown in FIG.
It is a map which shows the structure of the program in C. This map
29 and FIG. 3 in the (PGC_PGMAP) 106.
The entry that is the starting cell number of the program as shown in 0
Rescue number (ECELLN) is described in ascending order of cell number
Have been. In addition, the entry cell number
Gram numbers are assigned from 1. Therefore, this
First entry of map (PGC_PGMAP) 106
-The cell number must be # 1. Cell playback information table (C_PBIT) 1
07 defines the playback order of PGC cells. this
In the cell reproduction information table (C_PBIT) 107,
As shown in 31, cell reproduction information (C_PBIT) is continuous.
Is described. Basically, playing a cell
It is played back in the order of cell numbers. Cell playback information (C_PB
As shown in FIG. 32, the reproduction information (P_P)
The cell category (C_CAT) is described as BI).
It This cell category (C_CAT) has cells
Cell in the block
If it is a cell, the cell block mode indicating whether it is the first cell
Or the cell is not part of the block, or
Cell block type that indicates whether it is a glue block, sys
S that indicates the necessity of resetting the system time clock (STC)
The TC discontinuity flag is described. Where the cell block
Is defined as the set of cells at a particular angle
It Changing the angle is to change the cell block
It will be realized. That is, taking baseball as an example, from the outfield
From the angle block shooting the scene of the scene from the infield
The change of the angle block that shot the scene is the change of the angle.
Further equivalent. Also, this cell category (C_CAT)
Can be played continuously in the cell, or
Still in video object unit (VOBU) units
Cell playback mode that indicates whether
Cell navigation showing whether or not or whether it is stationary
The controls are listed. As shown in FIG. 32, the cell reproduction information table is
Table (C_PBIT) 107 playback information (P_PB)
I) is the cell playback time that describes the total playback time of the PGC
(C_PBTM) is included. Angle cell block
Is in the PGC, the angle cell number 1
The play time represents the play time of the angle block.
It Furthermore, the cell reproduction information table (C_PBIT) 10
7 is a video object in which the cell is recorded.
Relative to the first logical sector of unit (VOBU) 85
Of the first video object in the cell by the number of logical sectors
Knit (VOBU) 85 start address (C_FV
OBU_SA) is described and the cell is recorded.
Video object unit (VOBU) 85
The number of logical sectors relative to the first logical sector
Final Video Object Unit (VOBU) 85
Tart address (C_LVOBU_SA) is described
It Cell position information table (C_POSI) 1
08 is a video object of a cell used in PGC
(VOB) identification number (VOB_ID) and cell identification
The number (C_ID) is specified. Cell location information table
Cell (C_POSI), as shown in FIG.
Described in the reproduction information table (C_PBIT) 107
The cell position information (C_POSI) corresponding to the cell number is
Described in the same order as the playback information table (C_PBIT)
To be done. This cell position information (C_POSI) contains the information shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the video object unit (V
OBU) 85 identification number (C_VOB_IDN) and security
The identification number (C_IDN) is described. The cell 84 as described with reference to FIG.
Is a collection of video object units (VOBU) 85
Video Object Unit (VOBU) 8
5 starts with the navigation (NV) pack 86.
It is defined as a check sequence. Therefore, the first in cell 84
Video Object Unit (VOBU) 85 Star
Address (C_FVOBU_SA) is NV pack 8
6 represents the start address. This NV pack
As shown in FIG. 35, the pack 86 is a pack header 110,
Stem header 111 and navigation data
Two packets, ie presentation control information
(PCI) packet 116 and data search information (DS
I) It has a structure consisting of a packet 117 and is shown in FIG.
The number of bytes like this is assigned to each part, and 1 pack is 1 theory
It is set to 2048 bytes corresponding to the physical sector.
Also, this NV pack is the group of pictures
Of the video pack containing the first data in (GOP)
It is located immediately before. The object unit 85 is
Even if the Deo pack is not included, the NV pack will
Objects containing Dio packs and / or sub-picture packs
It is placed at the beginning of the unit. Object like this
Audio unit does not include a video pack.
As if the object unit contains a video pack
The playback time of the object unit, the video is played
It is set based on the unit of measurement. Here, GOP is defined by the MPEG standard.
Data that makes up multiple screens as described above.
Defined as a column. That is, GOP is a compressed data
It corresponds to the data, and when this compressed data is expanded, the video is
Image data of multiple frames that can be produced is reproduced.
Be done. Pack header 110 and system header 111
Is defined in the MPEG2 system layer and
Pack start code and system clock
Stores reference (SCR) and multiplexing rate information
The system header 111 shows the bit rate and
Ream ID is described. PCI packet 116 and
And the packet headers 112 and 11 of the DSI packet 117
4 is also defined as an MPEG2 system layer.
Packet start code, packet length and
The dream ID is stored. Other video, audio and sub-picture pack 8
As shown in FIG. 36, the numbers 8, 90 and 91 are MPEG2 format.
Pack header 12 as defined by stem layer
0, packet header 121 and corresponding data are stored
Packet 122, and has a pack length of 2
It is set to 048 bytes. Each of these packs
It is aligned with the boundaries of logical blocks. The PCI data (P
CI) 113 is in the VOB unit (VOBU) 85
The presentation will be synchronized with the playback status of the video data.
That is, the navigation data for changing the displayed contents.
Data. That is, the PCI data (PCI) 113
As the information of the entire PCI as shown in FIG.
When changing PCI general information (PCI_GI) and angle
Angle information (N
SMLS_ANGLI) is described. PCI in general
Information (PCI_GI) includes P as shown in FIG.
Logical sector of VOBU85 in which CI113 is recorded
PCI 113 is recorded by the relative logical block number from
Address of the NV pack (NV_PCK) 86 that has been saved
(NV_PCK_LBN) is described. Also, P
The CI general information (PCI_GI) contains the VOBU85 information.
Tegoli (VOBU_CAT), VOBU85 star
Reproduction time (VOBU_S_PTM) and reproduction end time
(VOBU_EPTM) is described. Where V
Start PTS of OBU85 (VOBU_SPTS)
Is the bidet in VOBU85 containing the PCI113.
Start time of playback of audio data (start presentation
Time). This playback start time is VOBU
It is the first playback start time in 85. Usually the first
Kuchar is an I picture (In
It corresponds to the playback start time of tra-Picture). VOBU8
The end PTS (VOBU_EPTS) of 5 is the relevant PCI.
Playback end time of VOBU85 including 113 (end program
(Representation time). D of the DSI packet 117 shown in FIG.
The SI data (DSI) 115 is a VOB unit (VO
BU) Navigation data for executing 85 search
It is In the DSI data (DSI) 115, FIG.
DSI general information (DSI_GI), seam as shown in
Response information (SML_PBI), angle information (SM
L_AGLI), navigation pack address information
(NV_PCK_ADI) and synchronous playback information (SYNC
I) is described. The DSI general information (DSI_GI) is
The information of the entire DSI data 115 is described. Immediately
Then, as shown in FIG. 40, DSI general information (DSI_G
I) is the system time reference reference value of the NV pack 86.
(NV_PCK_SCR) is described. This sis
The system time reference reference value (NV_PCK_SCR) is shown in FIG.
System time clock incorporated in each part shown in
It is stored in (STC).
Audio and sub video packs
The video is decoded by the video decoder units 58, 60, and 62, and
E and sound are reproduced on the monitor unit 6 and the speaker unit 8.
It The DSI general information (DSI_GI) includes DSI11.
The tip of VOB set (VOBS) 82 where 5 is recorded
Relative logical sector number (RLSN) from the head logical sector
NV pack in which DSI115 is recorded (NV_PC
K) 86 start address (NV_PCK_LBN)
Is described, and the top logical section of the VOB unit (VOBU) is
DSI1 in relative logical sector number (RLSN) from Kuta
VOB unit (VOBU) 85 in which 15 is recorded
The address (VOBU_EA) of the last pack in
Have been. Furthermore, in the DSI general information (DSI_GI)
Is the VOB unit (V
Relative number of logical sectors from the first logical sector of OBU)
(RLSN) first I picture in this VOBU
Of the last address of the V pack (V_PC
K) 88 end address (VOBU_IP_EA) is recorded
VOBU8 on which the DSI115 is recorded
3 identification number (VOBU_IP_IDN) and the DS
Identification number of cell in which I115 is recorded (VOBU_
C_IDN) is described. DSI navigation pack address information
The address contains the address of a specified number of navigation packs.
Stated. Fast forward video with reference to this address
Etc. are executed. In addition, the synchronization information (SYNCI)
Of the VOB unit (VOBU) that includes the DSI115
Sub-picture that plays in synchronization with the playback start time of video data
And address information of audio data is described. Immediately
The DSI 115 is recorded as shown in FIG.
Relative logical sequence from NV pack (NV_PCK) 86.
The target audio pack (A
_PCK) 91 start address (A_SYNCA)
Is described. Multiple audio streams (up to 8)
If there is, synchronization information (SYNCI) is recorded for that number.
Listed. In addition, the synchronization information (SYNCI) has a purpose and
VO including audio pack (SP_PCK) 91
NV pack (NV_PC) of B unit (VOBU) 85
K) 86 address (SP_SYNCA) is DSI11
Is NV pack (NV_PCK) 86 in which 5 is recorded?
And their relative logical sector numbers (RLSN).
It When there are multiple sub video streams (up to 32)
, The synchronization information (SYNCI) is described by that number. Next, the above-mentioned video data attribute (VMG
M_V_ATR, VTSM_V_ATR, VTS_V_
ATR), audio data attribute (VMGM_AST_
ATR, VTSM_AST_ATR, VTS_AST_
ATR), sub-picture data attribute (VMGM_SPST_A
TR, VTSM_SPST_ATR, VTS_SPST
_AT), the video decoder section 58, the audio
Coder unit 60, sub-picture decoder unit 62, D / A & playback unit
A circuit configuration in which the processing unit 64 can be set appropriately
This will be explained next. The video decoder section 58 is shown in FIG.
Register 58A, selector 58B, MPEG1 device
Constructed by a coder 58C and an MPEG2 decoder 58D.
Has been established. In the circuit shown in FIG. 42, the system
It is supplied from the CPU unit 50 via the system processor unit 54.
Video data attribute (VMGM_V_ATR, V
TSM_V_ATR, VTS_V_ATR)
The control signal is held in the register 58A and its output is selected.
Is output to the rectifier 58B. The selector 58B is a system
The video data supplied from the processor unit 54 is registered.
The MPEG1 decoder 58 according to the output from the controller 58A.
Selectively output to C or MPEG2 decoder 58D
are doing. When the MPEG1 decoder 58C is selected
The video data from the selector 58B is MPEG1.
It is supplied to the decoder 58C and uses the MPEG1 encoding method.
Video data is decoded. MPEG2 decoder 5
When 8D is selected, the video from selector 58B
Data is supplied to the MPEG2 decoder 58D, and the video
The data is MPEG2 encoded with the MPEG2 encoding method.
Decoded by D58D. MPEG1 decoder
Decoding from 58C or MPEG2 decoder 58D
The video output is used as a decoder output of the video decoder section 58.
A video reproduction processing unit described later in the D / A & reproduction processing unit 64.
It is output to 201. The audio decoder section 60 is shown in FIG.
Register 60A, selector 60B, MPEG1
Decoder 60C, AC3 decoder 60D, and PCM
It is composed of a coder 60E. 43 times
On the road, from the system CPU 50 to the system
Audio data attribute supplied via the sessor unit 54
(VMGM_AST_ATR, VTSM_AST_AT
R, VTS_AST_ATR) control signal
It is held by the transistor 60A and its output is the selector 6
It is output to 0B. The selector 60B is a system process.
Register the audio data supplied from the decoder unit 54.
MPEG1 decoder 60C according to the output from 60A,
AC3 decoder 60D or PCM decoder 60E
Are selectively output to. , MPEG1 decoder 60C
If selected, the audio from the selector 60B
The data is MPEG1 by the MPEG1 decoder 60C.
It is decoded by the encoding method of. AC3 decoder 60D
If is selected, the audio from the selector 60B
The audio data is encoded by the AC3 decoder 60D.
It is decoded by the encoding method. PCM decoder 60E selected
Digital signal from the selector 60B when selected.
The audio data is analyzed by the PCM decoder 60E.
Decoded to log audio data. MPEG1
Decoder 60C, AC3 decoder 60D, or PC
The decoder output from the M decoder 60E is the audio data.
As a decoder output of the coder unit 60, a D / A & reproduction processing unit
It is output to the audio reproduction processing unit 202 in 64 described later.
Be done. The sub-picture decoder section 62 is shown in FIG.
Register 62A, selector 62B, bitmap
Decoder 62C and run length decoder 62D
It is composed of In the circuit shown in FIG. 44, the system
From the system CPU unit 50 to the system processor unit 54
Sub video data attribute (VMGM_SPST_
ATR, VTSM_SPST_ATR, VTS_SPS
A control signal corresponding to (T_ATR) is sent to the register 62A.
Is held and the output is output to the selector 62B.
It The selector 62B is provided by the system processor 54.
The supplied sub-picture data is output from the register 62A.
Depending on the bit map decoder 62C or run
Selectively output to the length decoder 62D. Bit map
When the predecoder 62C is selected, the selector 62
Sub-picture data from B is sent to the bit map decoder 62C.
Therefore, it is decoded by the bitmap encoding method and
If the length decoder 62D is selected, the selection
The sub-picture data from the data 62B is the run length decoder 6
It is decoded by 2D using the run length encoding method.
It The D / A & reproduction processing unit 64 is shown in FIG.
Video reproduction processing unit 201, audio reproduction processing unit
202, audio mixing unit 203, sub-picture playback unit
It has a management unit 207. The video reproduction processing unit 201
As shown in FIG. 45, the frame rate processing unit 204,
By the spectrum processing unit 205 and the pan scan processing unit 206
It is composed of The frame rate processing unit 204 is shown in FIG.
As shown, register 204A, selector 204B, NT
It is composed of SC section 204C and PAL section 204D.
It In the circuit shown in FIG. 45, the system CPU unit 5
0 from the system processor unit 54
Deo data attribute (VMGM_V_ATR, VTSM_V
_ATR, VTS_V_ATR) corresponding control signal
It is held in the register 204A and its output is the selector 20.
4B is output. The selector 204B is a video decoder.
The video data supplied from the adder unit 58 to the register 204
Depending on the output from A, the NTSC section 204C, or
It is selectively output to the PAL unit 204D. NTSC part 20
If 4C is selected, the video from selector 204B is
Deodata is sent by the NTSC unit 204C to the NTSC firmware.
Converted to format. That is, one frame is horizontally scanned
Frame frame drawn with 525 scanning lines at a frequency of 60Hz
Data output from the NTSC unit 204C
To be done. If the PAL unit 204D is selected, the selection
Video data from the Kuta 204B to the PAL unit 204D
Therefore, it is converted to the PAL format. That is, 1 frame
Frame drawing with 625 scanning lines at frequency 50hz
Whether the video data having the video rate is the PAL unit 204D
Output from NTSC part 204C or PAL part 2
Output from 04D, that is, the frame rate processing unit 204
Is output to the aspect processing unit 205. The aspect processing unit 205 uses the register 20.
5A, selector 205B, 3/4 aspect processing unit 20
5C, composed of 9/16 aspect processor 205D
Have been. From the system CPU unit 50 to the system processor
Video data attributes (VMG
M_V_ATR, VTSM_V_ATR, VTS_V_
A control signal corresponding to ATR) is output by the register 205A.
Is held and the output is output to the selector 205B.
It The selector 205B has a frame rate processing unit 204.
The video data supplied from the register 204A
Depending on the output, 3/4 aspect processing unit 205C, or
Is selectively output to the 9/16 aspect processing unit 205D.
To do. When the 3/4 aspect processing unit 205C is selected
If the video data from the frame rate processing unit 204
Is 3/4 by the 3/4 aspect processor 205C.
Video data having an aspect ratio is converted. 9/1
If the 6 aspect processing unit 205D is selected,
The video data from the frame rate processing unit 204 is 9/1.
6/16 aspect processing unit 205D for 9/16 aspe
Are converted into video data having a video signal ratio. 3/4 ass
Pect processing unit 205C or 9/16 aspect processing
Output from the processing unit 205D, that is, the aspect processing unit 20
The output of No. 5 is output to the pan scan processing unit 206. The pan scan processing unit 206 is shown in FIG.
Register 206A, selector 206B,
Scanning letterbox through part 206C, pan
Consists of the scan / letterbox processing unit 206D
Have been. From the system CPU unit 50 to the system processor
Video data attributes (VMG
M_V_ATR, VTSM_V_ATR, VTS_V_
Control signal corresponding to ATR) is held in register 206A
Then, the output is output to the selector 206B. here
Then, the video data attributes (VMGM_V_ATR, VTS
9 / according to M_V_ATR, VTS_V_ATR)
Video data with 16 aspect ratio is
Display on the display monitor 8 of the TV system having a
In this case, pan scan or letterbox is allowed
The system CPU 50 determines whether the display mode is
Mode is determined, and the determination is output to the selector 206B.
To be done. The selector 206B has an aspect processing unit 205.
Video data supplied from the register 206A
Panscan letterbox through depending on output
206C or Panscan / Letterbox
The output is selectively output to the processing unit 206D. Pan scan
When the target box through section 206C is selected
Is the video data from the aspect processing unit 205.
Pan scan and letterbox processing are not executed
Maru video data is output. Pan scan letter
If the box processing unit 206D is selected,
Pans the video data from the pect processing unit 205.
Can or letterbox processing is pan scan letter
This is executed in the box processing unit 206D. Bread
Can letterbox through part 206C, or
Output from the pan scan / letterbox processing unit 206D
Power, that is, pan scan / letterbox processing unit 206
The output of is a combination of a sub video signal and a video signal not shown.
Output to the monitor unit 6 via the video signal synthesis circuit
It Therefore, the display monitor as described with reference to FIG.
Display modes for 50 are normal, pan scan, and
Video data suitable for one of the target boxes
It is output from 206. The audio reproduction processing section 202 is shown in FIG.
As shown, register 202A, selector 202B, switch
Teleo output unit 202C, monaural output unit 202D, Sara
Sound output unit 202E. In Figure 46
In the circuit shown, the system CPU unit 50
Audio data supplied via the processor 54
Attribute (VMGM_AST_ATR, VTSM_AST
_ATR, VTS_AST_ATR) corresponding control signal
No. is stored in the register 202A and its output is the selector
It is output to 202B. Selector 202B is an audio
Audio data supplied from the audio decoder unit 60
According to the output from the transistor 202A, the stereo output unit 2
02C, monaural output unit 202D, or surround
The data is selectively output to the output unit 202E. Stereo output section 2
If 02C is selected, the selector 202B
Audio data is converted into stereo data. Well
If the monaural output section 202D is selected,
Audio data from Rector 202B is monaural
Converted to data. Surround output unit 202E is selected
Audio data from the selector 202B
Is converted into surround data. Stereo output unit 20
2C, monaural output unit 202D, or surround output
Output from the output unit 202E, that is, an audio reproduction processing unit
The output of 202 is directly output to the speaker unit 8. Oh
The audio data is multi-channel audio data
Output from the surround output unit 202E,
Output from the speaker unit via the audio mixing unit 203
I will be forced. The audio mixing unit 203 is shown in FIG.
Register 203A, register 203B,
Selector 203C, first stream processing unit 203D,
Two-stream processing unit 203E, mixing processing unit 203
It is composed of F. In the circuit shown in FIG.
Is the system CPU in registers 203A and 203B.
Is supplied from the unit 50 through the system processor unit 54.
Multi-channel audio described in VTSI_MAT
Biostream attribute (VTS_MU_AST_ATR)
Control signal corresponding to the
The force is output to the selector 203C and the register 203B
The output is output to the mixing processing unit 203F. Sele
203C is supplied from the audio reproduction processing unit 202.
Output audio data from register 203A
According to the first stream processing unit 203D or the first stream processing unit 203D.
It is selectively output to the two-stream processing unit 203E. First
If the stream processing unit 203D is selected, the selection
The audio data from Kuta 203C is the first stream
Converted to the first stream data by the processing unit 203D
To be done. When the second stream processing unit 203E is selected
If the audio data from the selector 203C is
Of the second stream by the two-stream processing unit 203E.
Converted to data. First stream processing unit 203D or
Or, the output from the second stream processing unit 203E is
It is output to the mixing processing unit 203F. Mixing process
The section 203F responds to the output from the register 203A.
Perform the mixing process, and this mixing process
Data is output from the audio mixing unit 203
And output to the speaker 8 or the like. Next, referring again to FIG. 1, FIG. 4 to FIG.
From the optical disc 10 having the logical format shown in
The playback operation of movie data will be described. In addition, in FIG.
The solid arrows between the blocks indicate the data buses,
The dashed arrow indicates the control bus. In the optical disk device shown in FIG.
When the power is turned on and the optical disc 10 is loaded,
System ROM and RAM 52 to system CPU
The unit 50 reads the initial operation program and
The live section 30 is activated. Therefore, the disk drive
The unit 30 starts the read operation from the lead-in area 27.
Then, following the lead-in area 27, ISO-9660 etc.
A volume that conforms to the volume and file structure
The program and file structure area 70 is read. That is,
The stem CPU unit 50 is set in the disk drive unit 30.
Recorded on the disc 10 at a predetermined position.
In order to read the space and file structure area 70,
The read command is given to the scribing unit 30, and the volume and
Read the contents of the file structure area 70
The data RAM 56 is temporarily stored via the processor 54.
Pay. The system CPU section 50 has a data RAM section 56.
The path table and directory records stored in
Information such as the recording position and recording capacity of each file
Extracting management information as information necessary for other management,
Transfer to a specified location in system ROM & RAM section 52
And save. Next, the system CPU section 50 causes the system
The recording position and recording of each file from the ROM & RAM section 52 for
With reference to the recording capacity information, the file number starting from 0
Get a video manager 71 consisting of several files
It That is, the system CPU unit 50 is a system ROM
And the recording position of each file acquired from the RAM unit 52
Refer to the information on the recording capacity for the disc drive unit 30.
And give a read command, and it exists in the root directory.
Of multiple files that make up the Video Manager 71
The video manager 71
Read out data via the system processor unit 54
It is stored in the RAM unit 56. The first of this video manager 71
Video manager information management table which is a table
(VMGI_MAT) 78 is searched. This search
For Video Manager Menu (VMGM)
Video Object Set (VMGM_VOBS) 7
6 start address (VMGM_VOBS_SA) acquired
The video object set (VMGM_VOB
S) 76 is reproduced. Video object for this menu
Replay of the video set (VMGM_VOBS) 76
Of the titles in the video title set (VTS)
Video object set (VTSM_VOBS) for
The reproduction procedure is omitted because it is the same as. This video
Language with object set (VMGM_VOBS) 76
Or the Video Manager menu
If (VMGM) does not exist, video manager information
The management table (VMGI_MAT) is searched and the
Torset search pointer table (TT_SRPT)
79 start address, (TT_SRPT_SA)
Will be Play video manager menu here
In this case, the system CPU unit 50 is
Information management table (VMGI_) of the virtual machine (VMGI) 75
MAT) video for the video menu described in 78,
Number of audio and sub-picture streams and their attributes
Acquire information and based on the attribute information, each video decoder
Unit 58, audio decoder unit 60, and sub-picture decoder
Paragraph 62 for playing video manager menus
The meter is set. Title search by this search
Pointer table (TT_SRPT) 79 is for system
It is transferred to a specified location in the ROM & RAM section 52 and saved
Be done. Next, the system CPU 50 causes the title search
Title from pointer table information (TSPTI) 92
Last of search pointer table (TT_SRPT) 79
Acquire an address and operate the key operation / display unit 4
Title search pointer (TT_SR) corresponding to the input number
P) 93-Video title set corresponding to the input number
Number (VTSN), program chain number (PGC
N) and the start address of the video title set (V
TS_SA) is acquired. Only one title set
If there is no key input / input number from the display 4,
One title search pointer (TT_SR)
P) 93 is searched and the title set starts
The address (VTS_SA) is acquired. This title
From the set start address (VTS_SA) to the system
The CPU unit 50 can acquire the desired title set.
And Next, the video title set shown in FIG.
21 from the start address (VTS_SA) of 72.
Video title set for that title set as shown
Information (VTSI) 94 is acquired. This video tight
Video title set of russet information (VTSI) 94
From the information management table (VTSI_MAT) 98 to FIG.
Video title set information management table (VT
SI_MAT) 98 end address (VTI_MAT_
EA) is acquired. Also, audio and sub-picture data
Data stream number (VTS_AST_Ns, VTS_S
PST_Ns) and video, audio and sub-picture data
Attribute information (VTS_V_ATR, VTS_A_AT
R, VTS_SPST_ATR) shown in FIG.
Each part of the playback device is set according to the attribute. This
For the settings of each part of the playback device according to the attribute information of
More details will be described later. In addition, the video title set (VTS)
When the menu (VTSM) for the configuration has a simple structure
Is a video title set information management table shown in FIG.
Video Title Set from Le (VTSI_MAT) 98
Video Object Set (VTSM_
VOB) 95 start address (VTSM_VOB_
SA) is acquired and its video object set (V
TSM_VOB) 95 of video title set
The menu is displayed. Refer to this menu
Simply tight without selecting a program chain (PGC)
For the title (VTST) in Rousset (VTS)
Video Object Set (VTT_VOBS) 96
When playing back, the start address shown in FIG.
(VTSTT_VOB_SA) to the video object
Vector set 96 is reproduced. Key operation of program chain (PGC)
/ When you specify it in the display section 4, follow the procedure below
The program chain to be searched is searched. This blog
Ramchain search should only be done in the video title set
Not only the program chain for titles
Is a relatively complex menu in which the
Program chain for the menu in the menu
The same procedure is adopted for the search of. Videota
Ittleset information (VTSI) 94 management table (V
TSI_MAT) 98 described video shown in FIG.
Program chain information in title set (VTS)
Start add of table (VTS_PGCIT) 100
The VTS program shown in FIG.
Information of Vane Information Table (VTS_PGCIT_I)
102 is read. This information (VTS_PGCIT
_I) 102 to the number of program chains shown in FIG. 25
(VTS_PGC_Ns) and the end address of the table 100.
The dress (VTS_PGCIT_EA) is acquired. The key operation / display section 4 shows the program chain.
24 is specified, the number corresponding to that number is shown in Fig. 24.
VTS_PGCIT search pointer (VTS_PGC
IT_SRP) 103 to its program shown in FIG.
Chain category-and its search pointer (VTS
_PGCIT_SRP) 103 corresponding VTS_PG
The start address of the C information 104 is acquired. This
Figure by Tart Address (VTS_PGCI_SA)
Program chain general information (PGC_G) 27
I) is read. In this general information (PGC_GI)
Therefore, the program chain (PGC) category and
Play time (PGC_CAT, PGC_PB_TIME)
Etc. have been acquired and entered in its general information (PGC_GI)
Cell playback information table (C_PBIT) and cell position
Start add of information table (C_POSIT) 108
Less (C_PBIT_SA, C_POSIT_SA)
Be won. Start address (C_PBIT_SA)
From the cell position information (C_POSI) shown in FIG.
A video object identifier (C_
VOB_IDN) and cell identification number (C_IDN)
Be won. The start address (C_POSIT
_SA) to cell reproduction information (C_PBI) shown in FIG. 31.
3 described in the reproduction information (C_PBI)
The start address of the first VOBU85 in the cell shown in 2
(C_FVOBU_SA) and the final VOBU star
Address (C_LVOBU_SA) has been acquired.
The target cell of is searched. The playback order of cells is
The PGC program map (PGC_P shown in FIG.
GMAP) 106 program map shown in FIG.
The reproduction cells 84 are determined one after another with reference. in this way
Data cells 84 of the determined program chain are successively
System read from video object 144
Input to the data RAM section 56 via the processor section 54
To be done. This data cell 84 is based on the playback time information.
Audio decoder section 58, audio decoder section 60 and sub
It is given to the video decoder unit 62 and decoded, and D / A
And the signal is converted by the reproduction processing unit 64 and displayed on the monitor unit 6.
The sound is reproduced from the speaker parts 8 and 9 while the image is reproduced.
Will be played. Next, the video in the optical disk reproducing apparatus is
Acquisition of deodata attribute information (VTS_V_ATR) and
Video data according to this attribute information (VTS_V_ATR)
About the setting process of the coder and the video reproduction processing unit 201
A description will be given with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
When the setting process starts, as shown in step 10,
The stem CPU unit 50 controls the disk drive unit 30.
Then, the video title set information management table (VTS
I_MAT) 98 is read from the optical disc 10 and once
The data is stored in the data RAM unit 56. Shown in step S11
Titles stored in the data RAM section 56 as
Described in the set information management table (VTSI_MAT) 98
Set the recorded video data attribute (VTS_V_ATR)
The stem CPU unit 50 acquires it. System CPU section 50
Is the video data acquired as shown in step S12.
Video compression described in the attribute (VTS_V_ATR)
The mode complies with either MPEG1 or MPEG2
Discriminating whether or not the video signal is output according to the discrimination result.
It outputs to the register 58A of the decoder unit 58. By this
According to the control signal supplied to the register 58A.
The video compression mode 131 is set to M.
When compliant with PEG1, the system processor unit 5
The video data from 4 is MPE via selector 58B.
The video compression mode 13 is supplied to the G1 decoder 58C.
1 is MPEG2 compliant, the system process
The video data from the server section 54 is sent through the selector 58B.
It is supplied to the MPEG2 decoder 58D. System CP
The U unit 50 acquires the bidet acquired as shown in step S13.
The display aspect ratio described in the data attribute 123 is
It is determined whether it is 3/4 or 9/16, and this determination result
A control signal according to the result is sent to the D / A & reproduction processing unit 64.
In the aspect processing unit 205 of the video reproduction processing unit 201
Output to the register 205A. This allows register 2
Selector 205B according to the control signal supplied to 05A.
Is switched and the display aspect ratio is 3/4, the frame
The video data from the video rate processing unit 204 is a selector
Provided to 3/4 aspect processing unit 205C via 205B.
Frame and the display aspect ratio is 9/16
The video data from the rate processing unit 204 is the selector 20.
Supplied to 9/16 aspect processor 205D via 5B
To be done. Furthermore, the system CPU section 50 is
Described in the acquired video data attribute as shown in step S14.
Frame rate is NTSC or PAL
Whether the control signal is D / A &
The frame of the video playback processing unit 201 in the playback processing unit 64 is
Output to the register 204A in the frame rate processing unit 204.
It As a result, the control signal supplied to the register 204A is
The selector 204B is switched according to the signal
If the port is NTSC, the video from the video decoder section 58
The video data is sent to the NTSC section 20 via the selector 204B.
4C and the frame rate is PAL, the video
The video data from the audio decoder unit 58 is the selector 204.
It is supplied to the PAL unit 204D via B. Also, cis
The system CPU unit 50 obtains as shown in step S15.
Pan scan described in the created video data attribute 123
The presence or absence of the screen 134 is determined, and the control is performed according to the determination result
The video reproduction processing in the D / A & reproduction processing unit 64
Register 2 in the pan scan processing unit 206 of the processing unit 201
Output to 06A. This provides the register 206A with
The selector 206B switches according to the supplied control signal.
If there is a pan scan or letter box,
Video data from the aspect processing unit 205 is a selector
Pan-scan / letterbox processing unit via 206B
Supplied to 206D, Pan scan or Let's look
If there is no video, the video from the aspect processing unit 205
Data is pan-scan through through selector 206B
It is supplied to the unit 206C. By the series of processing described above, the video decoder section
58 and the video playback processing unit 201 that is to be played back.
Optimal setting for Torset video data
It will be. In the flow of FIG. 48, the video data attribute
Video decoding according to sex information (VMGM_V_ATR)
When the video 58 and the video reproduction processing unit 201 are set
Contains the video title set information management table (VTS
I_MAT) 98 instead of video management information management table
(VMGI_MAT) 78 is read and the video data
Attribute information (VMGM_V_ATR) is acquired. Well
Also, in the flow of FIG. 48, video data attribute information
Video decoder 58 according to (VTSM_V_ATR)
And when the video reproduction processing unit 201 is set,
Similar to video data attribute information (VTS_V_ATR)
Video title set information management table (VTSI_M
AT) 98 to video data attribute information (VTSM_V_
ATR) is acquired. Next, an option in this optical disk reproducing apparatus is used.
Acquisition of audio data attribute (VTS_AST_ATR)
And according to this attribute information (VTS_AST_ATR)
Setting process of video decoder and video reproduction processing unit 201
Will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 49.
To do. When the setting process starts, it will be shown in step 20.
The system CPU unit 50 is connected to the disk drive unit 30.
Control the video title set information management table
Read (VTSI_MAT) 98 from optical disc 10
Then, the data is temporarily stored in the data RAM unit 56. Step 21
As shown in FIG.
Ittle set information management table (VTSI_MAT) 9
8 System CPU counts the number of recorded audio streams
The part 50 acquires. Key operation as shown in step 32
And an audio mode selectable by the user by operating the processing unit 4.
If you specify the audio stream number, it is shown in step 22.
Titles stored in the data RAM section 56 as
Set information management table (VTSI_MAT) 98
From audio data attribute group (VTS_AST_ATR)
Audio attribute corresponding to user-specified stream number
(VTS_AST_ATR) is set by the system CPU unit 50.
get. The system CPU unit 50 is shown in step 23.
Audio data attribute (VTS_AS
The audio compression mode described in (T_ATR) is M
Whether it complies with PEG1 or linear PCM
Separately, the control signal according to the result of this determination is
It is output to the register 60A of the feeder unit 60. As a result, it is supplied to the register 60A.
The selector 60B is switched according to the control signal,
If the video encoding mode complies with MPEG1,
The audio data from the stem processor 54 is selected.
Is supplied to the MPEG1 decoder 60C via the controller 60B.
If the audio encoding mode is AC3 compliant,
Audio data from the system processor unit 54
Is supplied to the AC3 decoder 60D via the selector 60B
And the video coding mode is digital PCM compliant.
The audio from the system processor unit 54
The data is sent to the PCM decoder 60 via the selector 60B.
Supplied to E. Further, the system CPU unit 50 is
As shown in 24, the acquired audio data attribute (VT
Audio mode described in (S_AST_ATR)
Whether the 152 is stereo, monaural, or surround
Control signal according to the result of this determination.
Output to the register 202A in the audio reproduction processing unit 202.
It As a result, the control signal supplied to the register 202A is
The selector 202B is switched according to the number
If mode 152 is stereo, audio decoder section
Audio data from the 60 is passed through the selector 202B
Is supplied to the stereo output unit 202C, and
When the audio signal 152 is monaural, the audio decoder unit 60
The audio data from the
The audio mode 1 is supplied to the normal output unit 202D.
If 52 is surround, the audio decoder unit 60
The audio data from the
To the sound output unit 202E. Next, the system CPU section 50 makes a step
Audio data attribute 125 acquired as shown in 25
The mixing modes described in
Is there a master stream that can be mixed?
Determining if the slave stream can be mixed
The audio mixing control signal according to the discrimination result.
Output to the registers 203A and 203B of the encoding unit 203.
It As a result, the control signal supplied to the register 203A is
The selector 203C is switched according to the number, and step 2
In the case of a master stream that can be mixed as shown in 5,
If so, the stream is first streamed as shown in step 26.
It is supplied to the first stream processing unit 203D as a stream.
And the sled that can be mixed as shown in step 27.
If the stream is
Second stream processing unit with stream as second stream
An independent stream that is supplied to the 203E and cannot be mixed
If the stream is
It is supplied to the stream processing unit 203D. Also, Regis
Mixing processing according to the control signal supplied to the controller 203B.
When the processing of the processing unit 203F is switched and mixing is possible
In the case of the first stream of the first stream processing unit 203D,
For the second stream of the second stream processing unit 203E
Is mixed and output to the speaker unit 8.
If the mixing is impossible, the first stream processing unit 203D
Only the first stream of is output to the speaker unit 8. Further, the system CPU section 50 is
Audio data attribute 125 acquired as shown in 30
Whether the audio type 153 described in is a language
If the result is a language, the language code
The language code is acquired from the device 156 and the system ROM is used.
& From the language code table stored in the RAM section 52 in advance,
Decide on the corresponding language name and, as shown in step 31,
Indication is made at the nitta part 6 and the like. On the contrary, the language code is designated by the user.
If the number of audio streams is 124 and the audio
From the data attribute 125, the data with the target language code
Audio stream can be specified. Also, during data reproduction, user event, etc.
Has instructed to switch the audio stream number.
In case of (S32), by the processing of S22 to S31
Acquire and set the audio data attribute. The audio decoding is performed by the above series of processing.
Audio unit 60, audio reproduction processing unit 202, and audio
Of the title set to be reproduced by the mixing unit 203.
It will be optimally set for video data.
In the flow of FIG. 49, the audio data attribute (VM
Video decoder 58 and according to GM_AST_ATR)
And the video playback processing unit 201 is set,
Deo title set information management table (VTSI_MA
T) 98 in place of the video management information management table (VMG
I_MAT) 78 is read and the audio data attribute is
(VMGM_AST_ATR) is acquired. Also, the figure
In the flow of 48, the audio data attribute (VTS
M_AST_ATR) according to the audio decoder unit 6
0 and audio reproduction processing unit 202 is set
Contains the audio data attribute (VTSM_AST_AT
Video title set information management table similar to R)
Audio data attributes from (VTSI_MAT) 98
(VTSM_AST_ATR) is acquired. Next, the sub in the optical disk reproducing apparatus is
Acquisition of video attribute information (VTS_AST_ATR)
Sub-screen according to the attribute information (VTS_SPST_ATR) of
Setting process of the image decoder 62 and the video reproduction processing unit 201
Will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
To do. As shown in step 40, the system CPU section 50
Controls the disc drive unit 30 to
Reset information management table (VTSI_MAT) 98
The data RAM section 56 is read once from the optical disc 10.
Store to. Data RAM section as shown in step 41
Video title set information management table stored in 56
Sub-picture stream recorded in video (VTSI_MAT)
The number (VTS_SPST_Ns) of the system CPU unit 50
To get. As shown in step 46, key operation and processing are performed.
A sub-picture stream that can be selected by the user by operating the management unit 4.
If you specify the system number, as shown in step 42,
Video title set information stored in the RAM 56
Sub-picture recorded in management table (VTSI_MAT)
User specified from data attribute (VTS_AST_ATR)
Corresponding to the channel number of (VTS_AST_ATR)
Is acquired by the system CPU unit 50. System CPU part
50 is the sub-picture data acquired as shown in step 43.
Data described in the data attribute (VTS_AST_ATR)
Image compression mode is Raw (corresponding to bitmap), Run
It is determined whether it is
The corresponding control signal is sent to the register 62 of the sub-picture decoder unit 62.
Output to A. By this, it is supplied to the register 62A.
The selector 62B is switched according to the control signal
If the image compression mode supports bitmap, the system
The sub-picture data from the system processor 54 is the selector 6
Is supplied to the bitmap decoder 62C via 2B,
If the sub-picture compression mode supports run length,
Sub-picture data from the system processor 54 is selected
Supplied to the run length decoder 62D via the data 62B.
Be done. Further, the system CPU unit 50 is
In the sub-picture data attribute 127 acquired as shown in 44
Determining whether the sub-picture type 172 described is a language
However, if the result of this determination is language, then it is shown in step 45.
The language code from the language code
Language code stored in advance in the ROM and RAM section 52 for the computer.
The corresponding language name is determined from the table and the monitor unit 6 etc.
To inform. Here, the language code is specified by the user.
If the number of sub-picture streams and sub-picture data attribute
From the sex 127, the sub-picture stream having the target language code
Can identify the game. Also shown in step 46.
While playing the data, a sub-screen is displayed due to a user event, etc.
If there is an instruction to switch the image stream number, step
The sub-picture data attribute is acquired by the processing from S42 to S45.
The profit setting is executed. By the above series of processing, the sub-picture decoder section
62 and the sub-picture reproduction processing unit 207
Optimal setting for Torset video data
It will be. In the flow of FIG. 49, the sub-picture attribute (V
Sub-picture decoder unit according to MGM_SPST_ATR)
62 and sub-picture reproduction processing unit 207 are set
Is a video title set information management table (VTSI
_MAT) 98 in place of the video management information management table
(VMGI_MAT) 78 is read and the sub-picture attribute
(VMGM_SPST_ATR) is acquired. Also,
In the flow of FIG. 48, the sub-picture attribute (VTSM_SP
ST_ATR) according to the audio decoder unit 60 and
When the audio reproduction processing unit 202 is set,
Similar to sub-picture attribute (VTS_SPST_ATR)
Video title set information management table (VTSI_M
AT) 98 to sub-picture attribute attribute (VTSM_SPST_
ATR) is acquired. Next, referring to FIG. 51 to FIG.
Video data in the logical format shown in FIG.
How to record on optical disc 10 for reproducing video data
Law and the recording system to which the recording method is applied
explain. In FIG. 51, the video data is encoded.
To generate the video file 88 of the title set 84
An encoder system is shown. 51 shown in FIG.
In the system, main video data, audio data and
And video source as the source of sub-picture data
Recorder (VTR) 201, audio tape recorder
(ATR) 202 and sub-picture player (Subpictu)
re, source) 203 is adopted. They are,
Control of system controller (Sys, con) 205
Below the main video data, audio data and sub-video data
And these are video encoders (VENC), respectively.
206, an audio encoder (AENC) 207, and
It is supplied to the sub video encoder (SPENC) 208,
The system controller (Sys, con) 205
Under control of these encoders 206, 207, 208
/ D converted and encoded by each compression method
Encoded and encoded main video data and audio data
And sub-picture data (Comp, Video, Comp,
Memo as Audio, Comp, Sub-pict)
Stored in the memory 210, 211, 212. This main video data, audio data, and
Sub-picture data (Comp, Video, Comp, Au
(dio, Comp, Sub-pict) is the system code
Filed by controller (Sys, con) 205
Output to the formatter (FFMT) 214 and already described
In the file structure of the video data of this system like
Converted and managed the setting conditions and attributes of each data
Physical information as a file in the system controller (Sy
s, con) 205 stored in memory 216
It Below, a file is created from video data.
System controller (Sys, con) 20 for
The standard flow of the encoding process in 5 is explained.
It According to the flow shown in FIG. 52, the main video data is
Data and audio data are encoded and encoded.
Main video and audio data (Comp, Video)
o, Comp, Audio) data is created. Immediately
Then, when the encoding process is started, the steps of FIG.
As shown in 70, the main video data and audio data
Parameters required for encoding are set.
Some of these set parameters are
Stored in the system (Sys, con) 205
It is used by the file formatter (FFMT) 214.
As shown in step S271, the parameter is used to
Video data is pre-encoded, and the optimal code amount is distributed
Is calculated. As shown in step S272,
Based on the code amount distribution obtained by encoding, the main video
Code is executed. At this time, the audio data
Encoding is also executed at the same time. Shown in step S273
Partial re-encoding of the main video data if necessary.
The code is executed and the re-encoded portion of the main video data
Is replaced. Featured by this series of steps
Image data and audio data are encoded. Well
Also, as shown in steps S274 and S275, the sub-picture
Data is encoded and encoded sub-picture data (Co
mp, Sub-pict) is created. That is, sub-picture
The parameters needed to encode the data are
The same is set. Set as shown in step S274
Some of the specified parameters are set in the system controller (Sy
s, con) 205, file formatter
(FFMT) 214 is used. Based on this parameter
Then, the sub-picture data is encoded. This process
The sub video data is encoded. The encoding is performed according to the flow shown in FIG.
Main video data, audio data and sub video data
(Comp, Video, Comp, Audio, C
omp, Sub-pict) are combined and
Title of video data as described with reference to FIG.
Converted to set structure. That is, as shown in step S276.
Cell is set as the minimum unit of video data.
Cell reproduction information (C_PBI) regarding the cell is created.
Be done. Then, as shown in step S277, the program
The structure of the cells that make up the chain, main video, sub-video and audio
Audio attributes etc. are set (part of these attribute information
Uses the information obtained at each data encoding.
It ), The program chain as shown in FIG.
Video title set information management table including information
Information (VTSI_MAT) and video title setup
Program chain table (VTS_PGCIT) 10
0 is created. Video title if necessary at this time
Set direct access pointer table (VTS_
DAPT) is also created. Encoded Main Video Day
Data, audio data and sub-picture data (Comp, V
video, Comp, Audio, Comp, Sub-
pict) is subdivided into fixed packs, and the data
Each VOBU unit can be played back in order of imcode
Each data cell is placed while placing the NV pack at the beginning of
Video composed of multiple cells as shown in FIG.
An object (VOB) is constructed, and this video object
Format into a title set structure
To be done. Incidentally, in the flow shown in FIG.
Gram chain information will be updated in the process of step S277.
Data of stem controller (Sys, con) 205
You can use the base or re-create the data as needed.
Enter the program chain information (PG
I). FIG. 54 is formatted as described above.
Disc for recording the recorded title set to an optical disc.
1 shows a system of Kumatatter. As shown in FIG.
Disk formatter system created as
From memories 220 and 222 that store title sets
These file data are volume formatter (VF
MT) 226. Volume formatter
In (VFMT) 226, is it title set 84 or 86?
Management information is extracted from the video manager 71.
And recorded on the disc 10 in the arrangement order shown in FIG.
The logical data of the desired state is created. Volume fo
-For logical data created by Matta (VFMT) 226
Data for error correction is the disk formatter (DFM
T) Physical added to 228 and recorded on the disc
Reconverted to data. Modulator 230
In addition, the disc formatter (DFMT) 228
The recording data actually recorded on the disc by the generated physical data.
Data is converted to data and this modulated recording data is recorded
Recorded on the disk 10 by the recorder 232
It Standard for making the discs described above
This flow will be described with reference to FIGS. 55 and 56. Figure 5
5 contains logical data to be recorded on the disc 10.
The flow that is created is shown. That is, step S28
As shown by 0, the number of video data files, the order of
Parameter data such as image data file size
Is set. Next, set as shown in step S281.
Parameters and video of each video title set 72
Otitle set information 281 to Video Manager 7
1 is created. Then, as shown in step S282
Video manager 71, video title set 72
Arranged in the order of the logical block number to which the data applies
And the logical data to be recorded on the disk 10 is created.
To be done. After that, it is recorded on a disc as shown in FIG.
The flow to create the physical data for recording is executed.
It That is, as shown in step S283, the logical data is
Data is divided into a certain number of bytes and error correction data is generated.
To be done. Next, as shown in step S284, a certain number of bytes
Logical data divided into numbers and the generated error correction
The data is combined to create a physical sector. afterwards,
Combine physical sectors as shown in step S285.
Physical data is created. As shown in FIG.
Based on certain rules for physical data generated in raw
The recording data is created by performing the modulation processing described above. That
Then, this recording data is recorded on the disc 10. The above-mentioned data structure is used for the optical disk and the like.
Only when recorded on recording media and distributed to users for playback
However, it can also be applied to the communication system shown in FIG.
It That is, according to the procedure shown in FIGS.
Video Manager 71 and Video Tight as shown in
The optical disc 10 in which the russet 72 and the like are stored is a reproducing device.
System CPU section of the playback device loaded in 300
The encoded data from 50 is taken digitally
Is sent out by the modulator / transmitter 310.
User or cable subscriber side by radio wave or cable
May be sent to. In addition, as shown in FIGS.
By the code system 320, a provider such as a broadcasting station
The encoded data is created by the
Mode data is also modulator / transmitter 3
User or cable by radio wave or cable by 10
It may be sent to the subscriber side. Such a communication system
First, the information of the video manager 71
Modulated by Jurator / Transmitter 310
Will be distributed directly to users free of charge and
If you are interested in Toll
The title set 72 is a modulator /
The radio wave or cable is used by the lance smitter 310.
Then, it will be sent to the user side. Title transfer
First, let's start with video management under the control of Video Manager 71.
Title set information 94 is sent and then this tight
The video title set that is played by the russet information 94.
Video object 95 for title in
To be done. If necessary at this time, set the video title
The video object 95 for the menu is also sent. Send
The received data is received by the receiver / demodulator 400 on the user side.
It is received by the user or the encoded data shown in FIG.
Is the system CPU unit 50 of the playback device on the subscriber side.
The video is played back in the same manner as the playback process described above. The transfer of the video title set 72
The attribute information (VMGM) as the management information of the video data.
_V_ATR, VMGM_AST_ATR, VMGM_
SPST_ATR), (VTSM_V_ATR, VTS
M_AST_ATR, VTSM_SPST_ATR) and
And (VTS_V_ATR, VTS_AST_ATR, V
TS_SPST_ATR) is transferred for each title set.
Playback system on the user side or the subscriber side
Playback processing of video data under appropriate playback conditions
can do. In the above description, the video object
Unit includes video, audio and sub-picture
Although described as a data string, video, audio and sub
It suffices if any of the images are included in the audio pack.
Alternatively, it may be configured with only the sub-picture pack. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, video / audio and
Attribute information of sub-picture data is recorded for each video title set.
The video is described by referring to these attribute information.
The data in the title set can be optimally played. Only
Video and audio and sub-picture data with different attribute information.
Prepare multiple title sets that store data
Are stored on an optical disc, and
Even if it is a raw system, it is suitable for the playback system.
Playback of video / audio and sub-picture data
it can. The present invention is also effective for video data.
There are multiple audio streams and sub-picture streams.
If you have attributes for each stream or channel
Each number must be recorded in numerical order.
From the specified number of audio stream or sub-screen
The data attributes of the image stream can be easily obtained and specified
For audio streams or sub-picture streams
You can set the playback system to the optimal playback state.
It Display that matches the playback screen for the original video
Information about whether to allow change to mode is an attribute
Since it is described as information, it always violates the creator's intention.
It is possible to play a video or the like while it is being projected.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of an optical disc device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a block diagram showing details of a mechanical portion of the disk drive device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of an optical disc loaded in the disc drive device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 4 shows a structure of a logical format of the optical disc shown in FIG. 5 shows the structure of the video manager shown in FIG. FIG. 6 shows the video object set (VO) shown in FIG.
It is an example showing the structure of (BS). FIG. 7 is a video manager (VMGI) shown in FIG.
Volume manager information management table (VMGI
_MAT) parameters and contents. 8 is a bit table describing video attributes of the VMGM shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a display aspect ratio and a display mode according to description contents of a video attribute of VMGM. 10A and 10B are plan views for explaining that the letterbox display shown in FIG. 9 is changed when the frame rates are different. 11 is a bit table describing audio stream attributes of the VMGM shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a bit table describing attributes of a sub-picture stream of VMGM shown in FIG. 13 is a video manager (VMG) shown in FIG.
Title search pointer table (TSPT) in I)
Shows the structure of. 14 shows parameters and contents of information (TSPTI) of the title search pointer table (TSPT) of the title search pointer table (TSPT) shown in FIG. 15 shows parameters and contents of a title search pointer (TT_SRP) corresponding to an input number of the title search pointer table (TSPT) shown in FIG. FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a program chain stored in a file. FIG. 17 shows the video manager (VMG) shown in FIG.
I) video title set attribute table (VTS_
(ATRT) structure is shown. 18 shows parameters and contents of video title set attribute table information (VTS_ATRTI) of the video title set attribute table (VTS_ATRT) shown in FIG. FIG. 19 shows parameters and contents of a video title set attribute search pointer (VTS_ATR_SRP) of the video title set attribute table (VTS_ATRT) shown in FIG. 20 shows the parameters and contents of the video title set attribute (VTS_ATR) of the video title set attribute table (VTS_ATRT) shown in FIG. FIG. 21 shows a structure of the video title set shown in FIG. FIG. 22 shows parameters and contents of a management table (VTSI_MAT) of video title set information of the video title set information (VTSI) shown in FIG. 21. 23 is a table (VTSI_MA) shown in FIG.
T) audio stream attribute (VTS_
(AST_ATR) bit map table. FIG. 24 shows the structure of a table (VTS_PGCIT) of video title set program chain information shown in FIG. FIG. 25 shows parameters and contents of information (VTS_PGCITI) of the table (VTS_PGCIT) of the video title set program chain information shown in FIG. FIG. 26 shows parameters and contents of a search pointer (VTS_PGCIT_SRP) of the video title set program chain information table (VTS_PGCIT) shown in FIG. 27 shows the structure of program chain information (VTS_PGCI) for a video title set corresponding to the program chain of the video title set program chain information table (VTS_PGCIT) shown in FIG. 24. FIG. 28 shows the program chain information (V
General information on the program chain of TS_PGCI (P
The parameters and contents of GC_GI) are shown. FIG. 29 shows the program chain information (V
TS_PGCI) program chain map (PG
C_PGMAP) structure is shown. 30 shows the parameters and contents of the entry cell number (ECELLN) for the program described in the program chain map (PGC_PGMAP) shown in FIG. FIG. 31 shows the program chain information (V
Cell playback information table (C_PBI) of TS_PGCI)
The structure of T) is shown. FIG. 32 is a cell reproduction information table (C_
PBIT) parameters and contents are shown. FIG. 33 shows the program chain information (V
The structure of cell position information (C_POSI) of TS_PGCI is shown. 34 is a diagram illustrating the cell position information (C_POS) shown in FIG.
The parameters and contents of I) are shown. FIG. 35 shows a structure of the navigation pack shown in FIG. FIG. 36 shows the structure of the video, audio and sub-picture packs shown in FIG. 37 shows the parameters and contents of the playback control information (PCI) of the navigation pack shown in FIG. 38 shows parameters and contents of general information (PCI_GI) in the reproduction control information (PCI) shown in FIG. 39 shows parameters and contents of disc search information (DSI) of the navigation pack shown in FIG. 35. FIG. 40 shows the disc search information (DS
The parameters and contents of DSI general information (DSI_GI) of I) are shown. 41 is a video object (VO shown in FIG.
The parameters and contents of the synchronous reproduction information (SYNCI) of B) are shown. 42 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of the video decoder section shown in FIG. 1. 43 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of the audio decoder section shown in FIG. 1. 44 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a sub-picture decoder section shown in FIG. 1. 45 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a video reproduction processing unit shown in FIG. 46 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of an audio reproduction processing section shown in FIG. 1. 47 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of an audio mixing unit shown in FIG. FIG. 48 is a flowchart for explaining a process of acquiring a video data attribute and setting a playback system. FIG. 49 is a flowchart for explaining an audio data attribute acquisition and reproduction system setting process. FIG. 50 is a flowchart for explaining sub-picture data attribute acquisition and reproduction system setting processing. FIG. 51 is a block diagram illustrating an encoder system that encodes video data to generate a video file. 52 is a flowchart showing the encoding process shown in FIG. 51. FIG. 53 is a flowchart for creating a file of video data by combining the main video data, audio data, and sub-picture data encoded by the flow shown in FIG. 52. FIG. 54 is a block diagram showing a system of a disc formatter for recording a formatted video file on an optical disc. FIG. 55 is a flowchart for creating logical data to be recorded on the disc in the disc formatter shown in FIG. 54. FIG. 56 is a flowchart for creating physical data to be recorded on a disc from logical data. 57 is a schematic diagram showing a system for transferring the video title set shown in FIG. 4 via a communication system. FIG. [Description of Codes] 4 ... Key operation / display unit 6 ... Monitor unit 8 ... Speaker unit 10 ... Optical disk 11 ... Motor drive circuit 12 ... Spindle motor 16 ... Light reflection layer 24 ... Clamping area 26 ... Lead-out area 27 ... Lead In area 28 ... Data recording area 30 ... Disk drive section 32 ... Optical head 32 33 ... Feed motor 36 ... Focus circuit 37 ... Feed motor drive circuit 38 ... Tracking circuit 40 ... Head amplifier 44 ... Servo processing circuit 50 ... System CPU Unit 52 ... System ROM / RAM unit 54 ... System processor unit 56 ... Data RAM unit 58 ... Video decoder unit 60 ... Audio decoder unit 62 ... Sub-picture decoder unit 64 ... D / A and data reproducing unit 70 ... Volume and file structure area Area 71 ... Video manager (VMG) 72 ... Video title set (VTS) 73 ... Other recording area 74 ... File 75 ... Video manager information (VMGI) 76 ... Video object set (VMGM_VOBS) 77 for video manager menu 77 ... Video Backup of manager information (V
MGI_BUP) 78 ... Video management information management table (VMGI_M
AT) 79 ... Title search pointer table (TT_
SRPT) 80 ... Video title set attribute table (VTS
_ATRT) 82 ... video object set (VOBS) 83 ... video object (VOB) 84 ... cell 95 85 ... video object unit (VOBU) 86 ... navigation pack (NV pack) 88 ... video pack (V pack) 90 ... sub-picture pack (SP pack) 91 ... Audio pack (A pack) 95 ... Video object set for menu of video title set (VTSM_VOBS) 96 ... Video object set for title of video title set (VTSTT_VOBS) 97 ... Video title set information (VTSI) ) Backup 98 ... Video title set information management table (V
TSI_MAT) 99 ... Video title set part of title search pointer table (VTS_PTT_SRPT) 100 ... Video title set program chain information table (VTS_PGCIT) 101 ... Video title set time search map table (VTS_MAPT) 104 ... PGC information (VTS_PGCI) 106 ... Program Chain program map (P
GC_PGMAP) 107 ... Cell reproduction information table (C_PBIT) 108 ... Cell position information table (C_POSIT) 111 ... Video title set menu PGCI unit table (VTSM_PGCI_UT) 112 ... Video title set cell address table (VTS_C_ADT) 113 ... VTS_PGCIT search pointer (V)
TS_PGCIT_SRP) 116 ... PCI packet 117 ... DSI packet 201 ... Video reproduction processing unit 202 ... Audio reproduction processing unit 203 ... Audio mixing unit 204 ... Frame rate processing unit 205 ... System controller (Sys, con) 206 ... Video encoder (VENC) 207 Audio encoder (AENC) 208 Sub video encoder (SPENC) 215 Memory 226 Volume formatter (VFMT) 228 Disk formatter (DFMT) 230 Modulator 232 Recorder 310 Modulator / transmitter 320 ... Encoding system

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical indication location H04N 5/76 H04N 5/76 B G11B 27/00 D (72) Inventor Shinichi Kikuchi Minato-ku, Tokyo 3-9 Shinbashi, Toshiba Abu E Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tomoaki Kurano 70 Yanagicho, Sachi-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa Toshiba Yanagimachi Plant, Inc. (72) Inventor Takeshi Hagio Minato-ku, Tokyo 1-1-1 Shibaura Inside Toshiba Headquarters Office

Claims (1)

What is claimed is: 1. A small amount of video data and audio data.
Playback data that contains playback data including at least one
Data area and management information about the stored playback data itself.
And playback information about the playback procedure of playback data,
Playback information area to be searched prior to playback of playback data
The management information is video data and audio.
Converting the one reproduction data of the audio data into a reproduction signal
Playback information area that contains information about unique attributes necessary for
And a recording medium comprising: 2. The attribute information is a compression mode of video data.
Video information, including information about
Contract characterized by being decoded with reference to
The recording medium according to claim 1. 3. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
Contains information about the rate and follows this frame rate
Video data is displayed at a predetermined frame rate
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the video signal is converted into a video signal.
Recording medium. 4. The attribute information is video data display information.
Video data, including information about
To be converted into a video signal with the indicated aspect ratio
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is a recording medium. 5. The attribute information is a display mode of video data.
Video data, including information about
A contract characterized by being converted into a video signal having
The recording medium according to claim 1. 6. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
Video data, including information that allows you to
Converted to a video signal with the allowed display mode
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein: 7. The attribute information is the first and the second of video data.
The video including information that permits display in the second display mode,
Odata is a video that has this allowed display mode
The recording according to claim 1, which is converted into a signal.
Recording medium. 8. The attribute information is the first and the second of video data.
Contains information about one of the second display aspect ratios,
The video data is for the first and second display aspect ratios.
Converted into a video signal having one and the display aspect ratio
Is the second display aspect ratio, the attribute information
Is in both the first and second display modes of video data or
Video data, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
The recording medium according to claim 7, wherein the recording medium is replaced. 9. The attribute information is a table of 3: 4 and 9:16.
Video data should be reproduced in the indicated aspect ratio
The video data contains this description.
Converted to a video signal with a defined display aspect ratio.
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Information can be pan-scan and letterboxed or
The video data, including the information that allows the display on one side,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is a recording medium. 10. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Including audio coding mode information
The audio data is decorated according to this coding mode.
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is read.
body. 11. The attribute information includes video data of NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
Audio conversion mode, including conversion information to be
The audio code is a selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
11. The Ding mode is determined, according to claim 10.
The recording medium described. 12. The attribute information is video data NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
NTSC Television System, including conversion information to be done
System, the audio coding mode is Dolby
Select from AC-3 and linear PCM audio, P
Audio coding for AL television systems
The mode is MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and linear P
The selected from CM audio.
10. The recording medium according to 10. 13. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Audio data, including information about audio type
Into an audio signal suitable for this audio type.
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is replaced. 14. The attribute information is audio data
Contains information about the application type, audio
The data should be in the correct format for this application type.
The signal according to claim 1, which is converted into an audio signal.
Recording medium. 15. The attribute information is the amount of audio data.
Audio data, including information about the number of child bits
Is decoded according to this number of quantized bits
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is a recording medium. 16. The attribute information is audio data support.
Contains information about the sampling frequency and
Data is decoded according to this sampling frequency
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein: 17. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Audio information, including information about the number of audio channels
The number of audio channels selected in this number of audio channels.
It is converted to the corresponding audio channel signal.
The recording medium according to claim 1, which is used as a characteristic. 18. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein: 19. The sub-picture of sub-picture data is the attribute information.
The sub-picture data contains information about the coding mode,
Decode according to this sub-picture coding mode
The recording medium according to claim 18, characterized in that. 20. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This contains information about the display type and the sub-picture data is
Converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for the sub-picture display type
The recording medium according to claim 18, characterized in that. 21. The first attribute of the video data is the attribute information.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
The signal is converted into an audio signal according to claim 18.
Recording medium. 22. The attribute information is the first and second parts of video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratio,
The video data has the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having one of
When the pecto-ratio is the second display aspect ratio, the
The sex information is the first, second and third display modes of the video data.
Including information that allows the display of both or one of the
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
19. The method according to claim 18, which is converted into a video signal.
Recording medium. 23. The attribute information is of 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data should be reproduced at the same display aspect ratio.
The video data includes this information.
Converted to a video signal with the stated display aspect ratio
When the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information is wide, pan scan, and let's look
Information that permits display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 18.
The recording medium described in. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This includes information about the type and the sub-picture data is
Characterized by being converted into a sub-picture signal suitable for the image type
The recording medium according to claim 18. 25. The attribute information is the audio data matrix.
Contains information about multi-channel audio streams
Audio data is multi-channel audio
Characterized by being decoded according to the attributes of the stream
The recording medium according to claim 1. 26. The attribute information is the audio data matrix.
Contains information about multi-channel audio streams
Audio data is multi-channel audio
Characterized by being mixed according to stream attributes
The recording medium according to claim 1. 27. The reproduction data is video data or audio.
Audio data, sub-picture data and reproduction of these data
Control data for controlling the video data.
The time information and video data that specify the playback time of the data
Audio data and sub-picture data that are played back in synchronization
The information according to claim 1, which includes synchronization information regarding
Recording medium. 28. Management information is included in audio data.
Contract characterized by including the number of audio streams
The recording medium according to claim 1. 29. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
The method of claim 1 including the number of image streams.
Recording medium. 30. The reproduced data is video data to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying the menu related to
The management data includes menu data for the menu.
Includes the unique attribute information necessary for converting to the playback signal.
The recording medium according to claim 1, wherein: 31. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display the selected items of the selected data.
Management data, the management data includes management menu data.
Unique attribute information required to convert to the playback signal for menu
The recording medium according to claim 1, comprising information. 32. Video data, audio data and sub data
Playback data that contains playback data including video data
Data area and management information about the stored playback data itself.
And playback information about the playback procedure of playback data,
Playback information area to be searched prior to playback of playback data
The management information includes video data and audio.
Required to convert data and sub-picture data to playback signals
To unique video, audio and sub-picture data attributes
And a reproduction information area including information related to the recording medium. 33. The video attribute information is of video data.
This contains information about the compression mode,
Characterized by being decoded by referring to the compressed mode
The recording medium according to claim 32. 34. The video attribute information is video data.
This frame rate contains information about the frame rate.
Video data is displayed at a specified frame rate according to the
Claims characterized in that it is converted to the video signal shown
Item 32. A recording medium according to item 32. 35. The video attribute information is of video data.
Video data, including information about display aspect ratio
Converted to a video signal with this display aspect ratio
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein the recording medium is recorded. 36. The video attribute information is video data.
The video data contains this information about the display mode.
Characterized by being converted into a video signal having a display mode
The recording medium according to claim 32. 37. The video attribute information is a specific display mode.
Video data, including information that allows you to view
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
33. The recording medium according to claim 32, which is replaced.
body. 38. The first attribute of video data is the attribute information.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
33. The signal according to claim 32, which is converted into an audio signal.
Recording medium. 39. The first attribute of video data is the attribute information.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratio,
The video data has the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having one of the display aspect
When the ratio is the second display aspect ratio, the attribute information
Is in both the first and second display modes of video data or
Video data, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
39. The recording medium according to claim 38, which is replaced.
body. 40. The attribute information comprises 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data should be reproduced at the same display aspect ratio.
The video data includes this information.
Converted to a video signal with the stated display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Information can be pan-scan and letterboxed or
The video data, including the information that allows the display on one side,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein the recording medium is recorded. 41. The audio attribute information is audio
Information about the audio coding mode of the data
Including audio data in this coding mode
33. The method according to claim 32, which is thus decoded.
Recording medium. 42. The attribute information is video data NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
Audio conversion mode, including conversion information to be
The audio code is a selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
42. The Ding mode is determined.
The recording medium described. 43. The attribute information is video data NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
NTSC Television System, including conversion information to be done
System, the audio coding mode is Dolby.
-Selected from AC-3 and linear PCM audio,
Audio coding for PAL television systems
The coding modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and linear.
Claims characterized by being selected from PCM audio
Item 41. The recording medium according to item 41. 44. The audio attribute information is audio
Contains information about the audio type of the data,
The audio data is the audio that is suitable for this audio type.
33. The signal according to claim 32, which is converted into an audio signal.
Recording medium. 45. The audio attribute information is audio
Contains information about the application type of the data,
Audio data is suitable for this application type
Claim to be converted into a reproduced audio signal
Item 32. A recording medium according to item 32. 46. The audio attribute information is audio
Contains information about the number of quantization bits in the data,
Data is decoded according to this number of quantization bits.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 47. The audio attribute information is audio
Contains information about the sampling frequency of the data,
The audio data is decorated according to this sampling frequency.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein the recording medium is read.
body. 48. The audio attribute information is audio
Contains information about the number of audio channels in the data,
Audio data selected within this number of audio channels
Is converted into an audio channel signal corresponding to the number
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 49. The sub-picture attribute information is sub-picture data.
Contains information about the sub-picture coding mode,
Data is decoded according to this sub-picture coding mode.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 50. The sub-picture attribute information is sub-picture data.
Sub-picture data, including information about sub-picture display type
Is converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for this sub-picture display type.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein the recording medium is recorded. 51. The attribute information is the first and second parts of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
33. The signal according to claim 32, which is converted into an audio signal.
Recording medium. 52. The first attribute of video data is the attribute information.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratio,
The video data has the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having one of
When the pecto-ratio is the second display aspect ratio, the
The sex information is the first, second and third display modes of the video data.
Including information that allows the display of both or one of the
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
33. The recording method according to claim 32, wherein the signal is converted into a video signal.
Recording medium. 53. The attribute information comprises 3 to 4 and 9 to 16.
Video data should be reproduced at the same display aspect ratio.
The video data includes this information.
Converted to a video signal with the stated display aspect ratio
When the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information is wide, pan scan, and let's look
Information that permits display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
32. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 32.
The recording medium described in. 54. The sub-picture attribute information is sub-picture data.
This contains information about the sub-picture type.
Be converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for the sub-picture type of
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein the recording medium is a recording medium. 55. The audio attribute information is audio
Relates to a multi-channel audio stream of data
Audio information, audio data is multi-channel
It is decoded according to the attributes of the audio stream.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 56. The audio attribute information is audio
Relates to a multi-channel audio stream of data
Audio information, audio data is multi-channel
Mixed according to the attributes of the audio stream
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 57. The reproduction data is video data or audio.
Audio data, sub-picture data and reproduction of these data
Control data for controlling the video data.
The time information and video data that specify the playback time of the data
Audio data and sub-picture data that are played back in synchronization
33. Including synchronization information about
The recording medium described. 58. The management information is included in the audio data.
Contract characterized by including the number of audio streams
The recording medium according to claim 32. 59. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
The method of claim 32 including the number of image streams.
The recording medium described. 60. The reproduction data is a video data to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying the menu related to
The management data includes menu data for the menu.
Includes the unique attribute information necessary for converting to the playback signal.
The recording medium according to claim 32, wherein: 61. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display the selected items of the selected data.
Management data, the management data includes management menu data.
Unique attribute information required to convert to the playback signal for menu
33. The recording medium according to claim 32, which comprises information.
body. 62. A small amount of video data and audio data
Playback data that contains playback data including at least one
Data area and the stored reproduction data itself
The management information and the playback information about the playback procedure of the playback data
In the described reproduction information area, the management information is a video
Reproduction data of one of the audio data and audio data
Information about the unique attributes needed to convert the
From a recording medium having a reproduction information area containing information.
In the system for reproducing data, the reproduction information is reproduced from the reproduction information area prior to the reproduction of the reproduction data.
And a search method for obtaining unique attribute information by searching for the data and converting the playback data into a playback signal under playback conditions suitable for the attribute information.
A reproducing system comprising: a converting unit for converting. 63. The attribute information is video data compression mode.
The video data is included in the conversion means.
Decoding means for decoding by referring to this compression mode
63. The playback system of claim 62, including:
Mu. 64. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
The conversion means contains information about the
Video data according to the desired frame rate
Includes a conversion unit that converts the video signal displayed in
The reproduction system according to claim 62, wherein: 65. The attribute information is video data display address.
It contains information about the spect ratio and the conversion means
Data into a video signal with this display aspect ratio
63. A conversion unit comprising:
Playback system described. 66. The attribute information is a display mode of video data.
The video data is included in the conversion means.
A conversion unit for converting to a video signal having this display mode.
63. A reproduction system according to claim 62, comprising:
Stem. 67. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
The converting means includes video information, including information that allows it to be shown.
Video signal with data having this allowed display mode
A conversion unit for converting to
62. A reproduction system according to 62. 68. The attribute information is first and second data of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
63. The signal according to claim 62, which is converted into an audio signal.
Reproduction system. 69. The attribute information includes first and second video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratio,
The video data has the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having one of the display aspect
When the ratio is the second display aspect ratio, the attribute information
Is in both the first and second display modes of video data or
Video data, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
69. The regeneration system according to claim 68, which is replaced.
Tem. 70. The attribute information comprises 3 to 4 and 9 to 16.
Video data should be reproduced at the same display aspect ratio.
The video data includes this information.
Converted to a video signal with the stated display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Information can be pan-scan and letterboxed or
The video data, including the information that allows the display on one side,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
63. The playback system of claim 62, wherein
Mu. 71. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Includes information about audio coding modes and conversion
Means to put audio data into this coding mode
Therefore, it is characterized by including decoding means for decoding.
63. The reproduction system according to claim 62. 72. The attribute information is video data NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
Audio conversion mode, including conversion information to be
The audio code is a selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
72. The Ding mode is fixed.
Playback system described. 73. The attribute information is video data NTS.
Convert to one of C and PAL television system signals
NTSC Television System, including conversion information to be done
System, the audio coding mode is Dolby.
-Selected from AC-3 and linear PCM audio,
Audio coding for PAL television systems
The coding modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and linear.
Claims characterized by being selected from PCM audio
Item 72. The reproduction system according to Item 71. 74. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Contains information about the audio type and the conversion means
Audio data suitable for this audio type
It is characterized in that it includes a conversion unit for converting into an audio signal.
The reproduction system according to claim 62. 75. The attribute information is an audio data attribute.
Contains conversion information about the application type
Audio data into this application type
Includes a conversion unit that converts to a suitable audio signal.
The reproduction system according to claim 62, wherein: 76. The attribute information is the amount of audio data.
The conversion means contains information about the number of sub-bits.
Decode audio data according to this number of quantized bits
63. The method of claim 62 including decoding means.
Reproduction system. 77. The attribute information is audio data support.
The conversion means includes information on the sampling frequency.
Audio data is decorated according to this sampling frequency.
7. A decoding means for decoding is included.
The reproduction system described in 2. 78. The attribute information is audio data offset.
Including information about the number of audio channels, the conversion means
Select audio data within this number of audio channels
The audio channel signal corresponding to the number
63. The conversion device of claim 62 including a conversion unit.
Reproduction system. 79. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
The reproduction system according to claim 62, wherein: 80. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
It contains information about the coding mode and the conversion means
Decode image data according to this sub-picture coding mode
80. Decoding means for performing are included in claim 79.
Playback system described. 81. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
It contains information about the display type and the conversion means
Data into a sub-picture signal suitable for this sub-picture display type
80. A conversion unit according to claim 79.
Playback system described. 82. The attribute information includes first and second video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
80. The signal according to claim 79, which is converted into an audio signal.
Reproduction system. 83. The first attribute of video data is the attribute information.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratio,
The video data has the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having one of
When the pecto-ratio is the second display aspect ratio, the
The sex information is the first, second and third display modes of the video data.
Including information that allows the display of both or one of the
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
80. The method according to claim 79, wherein the signal is converted into a video signal.
Playback system. 84. The attribute information is of 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data should be reproduced at the same display aspect ratio.
The video data includes this information.
Converted to a video signal with the stated display aspect ratio
When the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information is wide, pan scan, and let's look
Information that permits display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
79. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 79.
Playback system described in. 85. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
It contains information about the type, and the conversion means
To a sub-picture signal suitable for this sub-picture type
80. The playback system of claim 79, including:
Mu. 86. The attribute information is audio data matrix.
Contains information about multi-channel audio streams
The conversion means is a multi-channel audio data
Deco that decodes according to the attributes of the audio stream
63. The re-reproducing device of claim 62, further comprising:
Raw system. 87. The attribute information is audio data matrix.
Contains information about multi-channel audio streams
The conversion means is a multi-channel audio data
Mixing according to the attributes of the audio stream
63. The method of claim 62 including a kneading means.
Reproduction system. 88. The reproduction data is video data or audio.
Audio data, sub-picture data and reproduction of these data
Control data for controlling the video data.
The time information and video data that specify the playback time of the data
Audio data and sub-picture data that are played back in synchronization
64. The method of claim 62 including synchronization information regarding.
Playback system described. 89. Management information is included in audio data.
Contract characterized by including the number of audio streams
The reproduction system according to claim 62. 90. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
The method of claim 62 including the number of image streams.
Playback system described. 91. The reproduction data is a video data to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying the menu related to
The management data includes menu data for the menu.
Includes the unique attribute information necessary for converting to the playback signal.
The reproduction system according to claim 62, wherein: 92. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display the selected items of the selected data.
Management data, the management data includes management menu data.
Unique attribute information required to convert to the playback signal for menu
63. The regenerative sys- tem according to claim 62, characterized by including information.
Tem. 93. A small amount of video data and audio data.
Playback data that contains playback data including at least one
Data area and the stored reproduction data itself
The management information and the playback information about the playback procedure of the playback data
In the described reproduction information area, the management information is a video
Reproduction data of one of the audio data and audio data
Information about the unique attributes needed to convert the
From a recording medium having a reproduction information area containing information.
In the method of reproducing data, the reproduction information is reproduced from the reproduction information area prior to the reproduction of the reproduction data.
To obtain unique attribute information and to convert the playback data into playback signal under playback conditions suitable for the attribute information.
A reproducing method comprising: a step of replacing. 94. The attribute information is a video data compression model.
The video data, the conversion process
The decoding process of decoding by referring to this compression mode
94. The reproduction method according to claim 93, characterized in that
How to play. 95. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
The conversion process will include information about the
Video data according to the frame rate
Is converted into a video signal displayed by
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93. 96. The attribute information is video data display information.
Includes information about spect ratio, video conversion process
The data is converted into a video signal with this display aspect ratio.
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein
Law. 97. The attribute information is video data display mode.
Video information, including information about
Be converted to a video signal having this display mode
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 98. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
The conversion process includes a video
Video data with this allowed display mode.
94. The re-code according to claim 93, characterized in that
Raw method. 99. The attribute information is the first and second parts of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
The video data is the video that has this allowed display mode.
94. The signal according to claim 93, which is converted into an audio signal.
How to play. 100. The method of claim 99, wherein:
Reproduction method The attribute information is the first and second video data.
Contains information about one of the display aspect ratios of the video
The data is one of the first and second display aspect ratios.
Is converted into a video signal having a
When the display aspect ratio is 2, the attribute information is
Either or both of the first and second display modes of the audio data
Video data, including information that allows
Converted to a video signal with the allowed display modes of
The reproducing method according to claim 99, wherein: 101. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Sex information can be pan-scan or letterboxed
Video data, including information that allows one side to be displayed
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein
Law. 102. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about audio coding modes and
In the conversion process, the audio data is transferred to this coding mode.
94. Decoded according to the command according to claim 93.
Reproduction method described in. 103. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Audio coding, including conversion information to be converted
The mode is selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein a trading mode is determined.
The reproduction method described in 2. 104. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Contains conversion information to be exchanged,
In the system, the audio coding mode is
Selected from B-AC-3 and Linear PCM audio
In PAL television systems, audio code
The reading modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and
Characterized by being selected from near PCM audio
The reproducing method according to claim 102. 105. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the audio type, and during the conversion process,
The audio data is suitable for this audio type.
94. In claim 93, characterized in that it is converted to a Dio signal.
Reproduction method described. 106. The attribute information is audio data.
Conversion process, including information about application type
So if the audio data is this application type
Is converted into an audio signal suitable for
The reproducing method according to claim 93. 107. The attribute information is audio data.
It contains information about the number of quantization bits,
Audio data is decoded according to this quantization bit number
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 108. The attribute information is audio data.
Including the information about sampling frequency, during the conversion process
Audio data according to this sampling frequency
94. The method of claim 93, which is decoded as:
How to play. 109. The attribute information is audio data.
Including the information about the number of audio channels, the conversion process
Within this number of audio channels
Convert to audio channel signal corresponding to selected number
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 110. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 111. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
Contains information about the image coding mode,
Decode sub-picture data according to this sub-picture coding mode.
111. Playback according to claim 110, characterized in that
Method. 112. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
Contains information about the image display type, and the conversion process
The image data becomes a sub-picture signal suitable for this sub-picture display type.
111. Replay according to claim 110, characterized in that it is converted.
Method. 113. The attribute information is first video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
The method according to claim 110, wherein the signal is converted into a video signal.
Reproduction method described. 114. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
Video signal having one of
When the aspect ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
The attribute information is the first, second and third table of the video data.
Display information in either or both modes.
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
12. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 11.
The reproduction method described in 0. 115. The attribute information is 3: 4 and 9:16.
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
And when the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information includes wide, pan scan, and retro
Information that allows display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
12. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 11.
The reproduction method described in 0. 116. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
It contains information about the image type and the conversion means
Converter to a sub-picture signal suitable for this sub-picture type.
The reproducing method according to claim 110, characterized in that
Law. 117. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
In the conversion process, the audio data is
Are decoded according to the attributes of the channel audio stream.
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 118. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including the conversion process, multi-channel audio data
Mixing according to the attributes of the audio stream
94. The method according to claim 93, further comprising a mixing step.
How to play. 119. The reproduction data is video data or audio data.
Audio data, sub-picture data and re-production of these data
Includes control data to control live, control data is video
Time information and video data that specifies the playback time of data
Audio data and sub-picture data played in synchronization with
94. Synchronizing information about the data.
Reproduction method described in. 120. Management information is included in audio data
Characterized in that it includes the number of audio streams
The reproducing method according to claim 93. 121. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
94. The method of claim 93 including the number of image streams.
Reproduction method described. 122. The reproduced data is a video to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying a menu related to data
The management data includes menu data and menu data.
Includes unique attribute information necessary for conversion to playback signals
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein: 123. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display selection items of recorded data
Data, the management data is management menu data
Attribute required to convert the to playback signal for menu
94. The reproducing method according to claim 93, wherein the reproducing method includes information.
Law. 124. Video and audio data, respectively
Playback data containing at least one of the
First file data that is a collection of multiple data cells
And the playback data itself.
Physical management information and reproduction management data that specifies the reproduction procedure.
It is a generation means for generating, and the reproduction management information is
Reproduction data of one of the audio data and audio data
Information about the unique attributes needed to convert the
Generating means including information, and storing the reproduction management data in the second file data.
Together with the file regarding the first and second file data
Storing the management information in the second file data
Construct a title set containing the second file data
Means, information about the title set and the volume of the recording medium itself.
Volume management file that collects information about the volume
And a means for generating the title set following the volume management file.
Readable volume file and title
Record sets in relation to each other in the data area of the recording medium
And a recording unit that stores the data. 125. The attribute information is video data compression.
The video data contains this compression, including information about the mode.
Claims characterized by being decoded with reference to a mode
Item 124. The data recording device according to item 124. 126. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
The frame rate, including information about
Therefore, the video data is displayed at the specified frame rate.
2. The video signal is converted into a video signal.
24. A data recording device according to 24. 127. The attribute information is a display of video data.
The video data contains information about the aspect ratio.
Is converted to a video signal with a display aspect ratio of
The data recording device according to claim 124, wherein: 128. The attribute information is a display of video data.
The video data contains this display, which contains information about the mode.
Characterized by being converted into a video signal having a mode
The data recording device according to claim 124. 129. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
The video data, including the information that allows it to be displayed,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
Data recording according to claim 124, characterized in that
apparatus. 130. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
125. Converted into a video signal
The described data recording device. 131. The attribute information is first video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
To a video signal having one of
When the image ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
Information is provided for both the first and second display modes of video data.
Video information, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Video signal with this allowed display mode
131. The data according to claim 130, wherein
Data recording device. 132. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Sex information can be pan-scan or letterboxed
Video data, including information that allows one side to be displayed
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
131. Data according to claim 130, which is exchanged
Recording device. 133. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the audio coding mode,
The audio data is recorded according to this coding mode.
125. The device of claim 124, which is coded.
Data recording device. 134. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Audio coding, including conversion information to be converted
The mode is selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein a trading mode is determined.
3. The data recording device according to item 3. 135. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Contains conversion information to be exchanged,
In the system, the audio coding mode is
Selected from B-AC-3 and Linear PCM audio
In PAL television systems, audio code
The reading modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and
Characterized by being selected from near PCM audio
The data recording device according to claim 133. 136. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains audio data, including information about audio type
The audio signal suitable for this audio type.
125. The data of claim 124, which is converted.
Data recorder. 137. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the application type, including audio
Data is available for this application type.
125. Converted to a Dio signal.
The data recording device described in. 138. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio data, including information about the number of quantization bits
Is decoded according to this number of quantized bits
The data recording device according to claim 124, characterized in that 139. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the sampling frequency and includes audio
Data is decoded according to this sampling frequency.
The data recording device according to claim 124, characterized in that
Place. 140. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio, including information about the number of audio channels
Data is the number selected within this number of audio channels
Is converted to an audio channel signal corresponding to
The data recording device according to claim 124, characterized in that 141. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
The data recording device according to claim 124, wherein
Place. 142. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
Sub-picture data, including information about image coding mode
Is decoded according to this sub-picture coding mode
The data recording device according to claim 141, characterized in that
Place. 143. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This contains information about the image display type, and the sub-picture data is
Is converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for the sub-picture display type of
142. The data recording device according to claim 141, wherein: 144. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
141. A video signal according to claim 141, wherein the video signal is converted into a video signal.
The described data recording device. 145. The attribute information is first video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
Video signal having one of
When the aspect ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
The attribute information is the first, second and third table of the video data.
Display information in either or both modes.
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
15. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 14.
1. The data recording device according to 1. 146. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
And when the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information includes wide, pan scan, and retro
Information that allows display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
15. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 14.
1. The data recording device according to 1. 147. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This sub-picture data contains information about the image type.
Characterized by being converted into a sub-picture signal suitable for the picture type
The data recording device according to claim 141. 148. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Characterized by being decoded according to the attributes of the stream
The data recording device according to claim 124. 149. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Specially, it is mixed according to the attributes of the stream.
125. The data recording device according to claim 124, wherein 150. The reproduction data is video data or audio.
Audio data, sub-picture data and re-production of these data
Includes control data to control live, control data is video
Time information and video data that specifies the playback time of data
Audio data and sub-picture data played in synchronization with
13. Synchronous information regarding data is included.
4. The data recording device according to 4. 151. Management information is included in audio data
Characterized in that it includes the number of audio streams
The data recording device according to claim 124. 152. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
125. Includes a number of image streams.
The data recording device described in. 153. The reproduction data is a video to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying a menu related to data
The management data includes menu data and menu data.
Includes unique attribute information necessary for conversion to playback signals
The data recording device according to claim 124, characterized in that
Place. 154. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display selection items of recorded data
Data, the management data is management menu data
Attribute required to convert the to playback signal for menu
125. The data of claim 124 including information.
Data recorder. 155. Video and audio data respectively
Data that contains playback data that contains at least one of the
Generates the first file data in which each data cell is collected.
Management information on the playback data itself
Information and playback management data that specifies the playback procedure
The reproduction management information is a video data
Playback data of one of the data and audio data.
Information about the unique attributes needed to convert to a raw signal
A generation step including the above, and storing the reproduction management data in the second file data.
Together with the file regarding the first and second file data
Storing the management information in the second file data
Construct a title set containing the second file data
Process, information about the title set and the recording medium itself.
Volume management file that collects information about the volume
And the volume management file followed by the title set.
Readable volume file and title
Record sets in relation to each other in the data area of the recording medium
And a reproduction step for reproducing data to a recording medium characterized by comprising:
How to record. 156. The attribute information is video data compression.
The video data contains this compression, including information about the mode.
Claims characterized by being decoded with reference to a mode
Item 155. The recording method according to Item 155. 157. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
The frame rate, including information about
Therefore, the video data is displayed at the specified frame rate.
2. The video signal is converted into a video signal.
55. The recording method described in 55. 158. The attribute information is a display of video data.
The video data contains information about the aspect ratio.
Is converted to a video signal with a display aspect ratio of
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein: 159. The attribute information is a display of video data.
The video data contains this display, which contains information about the mode.
Characterized by being converted into a video signal having a mode
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein 160. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
The video data, including the information that allows it to be displayed,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein the recording method is performed. 161. The attribute information is first video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
156. Converted to a video signal
Recording method described. 162. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
To a video signal having one of
When the image ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
Information is provided for both the first and second display modes of video data.
Video information, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Video signal with this allowed display mode
162. The item of claim 161, wherein the item is converted into
Recording method. 163. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Sex information can be pan-scan or letterboxed
Video data, including information that allows one side to be displayed
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein the recording method is replaced.
Law. 164. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the audio coding mode,
The audio data is recorded according to this coding mode.
156. The statement of claim 155, which is coded.
Recording method. 165. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Audio coding, including conversion information to be converted
The mode is selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the boarding mode is determined.
The recording method described in 4. 166. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Contains conversion information to be exchanged,
In Stem, the audio coding mode is Dolby
-Selected from AC-3 and linear PCM audio,
Audio coding for PAL television systems
The coding modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and linear.
Claims characterized by being selected from PCM audio
Item 164 is a recording method. 167. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains audio data, including information about audio type
The audio signal suitable for this audio type.
156. The record of claim 155, wherein the record is converted.
Method. 168. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the application type, including audio
Data is available for this application type.
155. Converted to a Dio signal.
Recording method described in 1. 169. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio data, including information about the number of quantization bits
Is decoded according to this number of quantized bits
The recording method according to claim 155, characterized in that 170. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the sampling frequency and includes audio
Data is decoded according to this sampling frequency.
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein: 171. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio, including information about the number of audio channels
Data is the number selected within this number of audio channels
Is converted to an audio channel signal corresponding to
The recording method according to claim 155, characterized in that 172. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
156. The recording method according to claim 155, wherein 173. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
Sub-picture data, including information about image coding mode
Is decoded according to this sub-picture coding mode
173. The recording method according to claim 172, wherein: 174. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This contains information about the image display type, and the sub-picture data is
Is converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for the sub-picture display type of
176. The recording method according to claim 172, wherein: 175. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
172. Converted to a video signal
Recording method described. 176. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
Video signal having one of
When the aspect ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
The attribute information is the first, second and third table of the video data.
Display information in either or both modes.
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
18. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 17.
The recording method described in 5. 177. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
And when the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information includes wide, pan scan, and retro
Information that allows display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
18. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 17.
The recording method described in 2. 178. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This sub-picture data contains information about the image type.
Characterized by being converted into a sub-picture signal suitable for the picture type
The recording method according to claim 155. 179. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Characterized by being decoded according to the attributes of the stream
The recording method according to claim 155. 180. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Specially, it is mixed according to the attributes of the stream.
155. The recording method according to claim 155, which is used as a signature. 181. The reproduction data is video data or audio data.
Audio data, sub-picture data and re-production of these data
Includes control data to control live, control data is video
Time information and video data that specifies the playback time of data
Audio data and sub-picture data played in synchronization with
16. The synchronization information regarding the data is included.
The recording method described in 5. 182. The management information is included in the audio data.
Characterized in that it includes the number of audio streams
The recording method according to claim 155. 183. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
155. Includes a number of image streams.
Recording method described in 1. 186. The reproduction data is a video to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying a menu related to data
The management data includes menu data and menu data.
Includes unique attribute information necessary for conversion to playback signals
The recording method according to claim 155, wherein: 185. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display selection items of recorded data
Data, the management data is management menu data
Attribute required to convert the to playback signal for menu
The record of claim 155, comprising information.
Method. 186. Reproduction targets are arranged in time series, and each of them is a reproduction target.
Data to be played back within a certain time range.
The data unit is audio and video
Compressed playback data containing at least one of the
Consists of multiple data pack columns that are packetized
Generated playback data and related to the playback data itself.
Playback management data that specifies the management information to be played and the playback procedure.
Data generation means and playback management data
And means for later transferring the data unit.
That it has navigation data
A communication system for transferring characteristic reproduction data. 187. The attribute information is video data compression.
The video data contains this compression, including information about the mode.
Claims characterized by being decoded with reference to a mode
Item 186. The communication system according to Item 186. 188. The attribute information is a frame of video data.
The frame rate, including information about
Therefore, the video data is displayed at the specified frame rate.
2. The video signal is converted into a video signal.
The communication system according to 86. 189. The attribute information is video data display.
The video data contains information about the aspect ratio.
Is converted to a video signal with a display aspect ratio of
187. The communication system of claim 186, further comprising: 190. The attribute information is a display of video data.
The video data contains this display, which contains information about the mode.
Characterized by being converted into a video signal having a mode
The communication system according to claim 186, wherein: 191. The attribute information is displayed in a specific display mode.
The video data, including the information that allows it to be displayed,
Converted to a video signal with this allowed display mode
187. The communication system of claim 186, wherein
Mu. 192. The attribute information is first video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
186. The audio signal is converted into a video signal.
The communication system described. 193. The attribute information is first video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
To a video signal having one of
When the image ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
Information is provided for both the first and second display modes of video data.
Video information, including information that allows one or the other to be displayed.
Video signal with this allowed display mode
192. The communication of claim 192, wherein
Shin system. 194. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
When the display aspect ratio is 9:16,
Sex information can be pan-scan or letterboxed
Video data, including information that allows one side to be displayed
Convert to a video signal with this allowed display mode.
187. The communication system of claim 186, wherein the communication system is replaced.
Stem. 195. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the audio coding mode,
The audio data is recorded according to this coding mode.
187. The communication of claim 186, which is coded.
Shin system. 196. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Audio coding, including conversion information to be converted
The mode is selectable audio code according to the conversion information.
20. The boarding mode is determined.
The communication system according to item 5. 197. The attribute information is video data NT.
Change to one of SC and PAL television system signals
Contains conversion information to be exchanged,
In the system, the audio coding mode is
Selected from B-AC-3 and Linear PCM audio
In PAL television systems, audio code
The reading modes are MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and
Characterized by being selected from near PCM audio
The communication system of claim 195. 198. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains audio data, including information about audio type
The audio signal suitable for this audio type.
187. The communication of claim 186, which is converted.
system. 199. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the application type, including audio
Data is available for this application type.
186. Converted to a Dio signal
The communication system according to. 200. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio data, including information about the number of quantization bits
Is decoded according to this number of quantized bits
187. The communication system according to claim 186. 201. The attribute information is audio data.
Contains information about the sampling frequency and includes audio
Data is decoded according to this sampling frequency.
187. The communication system of claim 186, wherein
Mu. 202. The attribute information is audio data.
Audio, including information about the number of audio channels
Data is the number selected within this number of audio channels
Is converted to an audio channel signal corresponding to
187. The communication system according to claim 186. 203. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
187. The communication system of claim 186, wherein
Mu. 204. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
Sub-picture data, including information about image coding mode
Is decoded according to this sub-picture coding mode
The communication system according to claim 203, wherein: 205. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This contains information about the image display type, and the sub-picture data is
Is converted to a sub-picture signal suitable for the sub-picture display type of
The communication system according to claim 203, wherein: 206. The attribute information is first video data.
And information permitting display in the second display mode,
Video data will be streamed to a video device that has this allowed display mode.
The method of claim 203, wherein the signal is converted into a video signal.
The communication system described. 207. The attribute information is the first of video data.
And information about one of the second display aspect ratios.
However, the video data is displayed in the first and second display aspect.
Video signal having one of
When the aspect ratio is the second display aspect ratio,
The attribute information is the first, second and third table of the video data.
Display information in either or both modes.
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
21. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 20.
The communication system according to item 3. 208. The attribute information is 3 to 4 and 9 to 16
Video data is reproduced at the same display aspect ratio
Video data, including descriptive information that it should
Convert to video signal with described display aspect ratio
And when the sub-picture display aspect ratio is 9:16,
The attribute information includes wide, pan scan, and retro
Information that allows display on at least one or more
Only the video data has this allowed display mode
21. The video signal is converted into a video signal according to claim 20.
The communication system according to item 3. 209. The attribute information is a sub-picture of sub-picture data.
This sub-picture data contains information about the image type.
Characterized by being converted into a sub-picture signal suitable for the picture type
The communication system according to claim 203. 210. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Characterized by being decoded according to the attributes of the stream
The communication system according to claim 186. 211. The attribute information is audio data.
Information about multi-channel audio streams
Including audio data, multi-channel audio
Specially, it is mixed according to the attributes of the stream.
187. The communication system of claim 186, which is a feature. 212. The reproduction data is video data or audio.
Audio data, sub-picture data and re-production of these data
Includes control data to control live, control data is video
Time information and video data that specifies the playback time of data
Audio data and sub-picture data played in synchronization with
20. Synchronization information about the data is included.
6. The communication system according to item 6. 213. The management information is included in the audio data.
Characterized in that it includes the number of audio streams
The communication system of claim 186. 214. The reproduction data includes sub-picture data.
Only the management information is the sub-picture included in the sub-picture data.
187. 186, including a number of image streams.
The communication system according to. 215. The reproduction data is a video to be reproduced.
Menu data for displaying a menu related to data
The management data includes menu data and menu data.
Includes unique attribute information necessary for conversion to playback signals
187. The communication system of claim 186, wherein: 216. The reproduction data is recorded on the recording medium.
Management menu to display selection items of recorded data
Data, the management data is management menu data
Attribute required to convert the to playback signal for menu
187. The communication of claim 186 including information.
system.