JPH08327870A - Eccentricity adjusting method for lens barrel and lens system - Google Patents

Eccentricity adjusting method for lens barrel and lens system

Info

Publication number
JPH08327870A
JPH08327870A JP7130544A JP13054495A JPH08327870A JP H08327870 A JPH08327870 A JP H08327870A JP 7130544 A JP7130544 A JP 7130544A JP 13054495 A JP13054495 A JP 13054495A JP H08327870 A JPH08327870 A JP H08327870A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
holding member
lens
lens group
holding
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7130544A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3465410B2 (en
Inventor
Hitoshi Imanari
均 今成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nikon Corp
Original Assignee
Nikon Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nikon Corp filed Critical Nikon Corp
Priority to JP13054495A priority Critical patent/JP3465410B2/en
Publication of JPH08327870A publication Critical patent/JPH08327870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3465410B2 publication Critical patent/JP3465410B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an eccentricity adjustment method for lens barrel and lens system by which the eccentricity adjustment for a 1st lens group and a 2nd lens group is accurately secured and the 1st and the 2nd lens groups are surely fixed. CONSTITUTION: The lens barrel is provided with the 1st lens group L2, the 2nd lens group L3, a holding member 50 holding the lens group L2, a holding member 11 holding the lens group L3, projecting parts 50c at plural spots on the outer circumference of one holding member, projecting parts 11e, corresponding to the projecting parts at plural spots on the outer circumference of the one holding member, on the inner circumference of another holding member, and a clearance (c) through which the eccentricity adjustment for either holding member is performed when the other holding member is rotated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、第1レンズ群と第2レ
ンズ群の偏芯調整を行うことが可能なレンズ鏡筒、およ
び、レンズ系の偏芯調整方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lens barrel capable of adjusting decentering of a first lens group and a second lens group, and a method of adjusting decentering of a lens system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、レンズの偏芯調整の方法として、
実開平5−36410号公報に記載されるように、レン
ズ外径とレンズ保持部材の内周面に適当なガタを設けて
おいて、保持部材の外周方向から複数の調整ねじでレン
ズの外径部分に当接させることで、複数のレンズの偏芯
調整を行う機構がある。また、特開平6−265766
号公報に記載されるように、第1、第2のレンズ系を透
過する平行光を利用して、結像性能を画像処理すること
で調芯の補正量を求め、一方のレンズ系を直接調整治具
で補正量分だけ調整し、接着する方法がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for adjusting the eccentricity of a lens,
As described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-36410, appropriate play is provided on the lens outer diameter and the inner peripheral surface of the lens holding member, and the outer diameter of the lens is adjusted from the outer peripheral direction of the holding member by a plurality of adjusting screws. There is a mechanism for adjusting the eccentricity of a plurality of lenses by bringing them into contact with each other. In addition, JP-A-6-265766
As described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-242242, parallel light passing through the first and second lens systems is used to obtain an alignment correction amount by performing image processing on the imaging performance, and one of the lens systems is directly connected. There is a method of adjusting the amount of correction with an adjusting jig and then adhering.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記の従来技
術において、実開平5−36410号公報記載の調整ね
じ方式では、レンズを直接押す構造のため、調整によっ
てレンズの胴付き面の反対の面ににタオレが発生してし
まうばかりでなく、レンズ調整の間は、押え環を緩めて
おいて、調整後に締め直すことになるので、押え環を締
める際にレンズが動いてしまう可能性が高い。
However, in the above-mentioned prior art, in the adjusting screw method described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-36410, since the lens is directly pushed, the surface opposite to the body-bearing surface of the lens is adjusted. Not only does it cause a tare on the lens, but during the lens adjustment, the press ring is loosened and then tightened again after adjustment, so there is a high possibility that the lens will move when the press ring is tightened. .

【0004】また、特開平6−265766号公報に記
載されるように、第1、第2のレンズ系を透過する平行
光を利用して、結像性能を画像処理することで調芯の補
正量を求め、一方のレンズ系を直接調整治具で補正量分
だけ調整し、接着する方法方法は、調整しようとするレ
ンズを直接調整治具で動かすことが可能な場合のみ可能
であり、レンズ系が複数のレンズで構成されているよう
な場合は調整困難である。
Further, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-265766, the alignment performance is corrected by image-processing the image-forming performance by utilizing the parallel light transmitted through the first and second lens systems. The method of determining the amount, adjusting one lens system directly by the adjustment amount by the adjustment amount, and adhering it is possible only when the lens to be adjusted can be moved directly by the adjustment jig. Adjustment is difficult when the system is composed of a plurality of lenses.

【0005】また、従来の技術では、いずれも、生産さ
れたすべてのレンズ系について、偏芯調整を行なうこと
を前提としている。そのため、調整のための手間がかか
るという問題がある。
Further, in all of the conventional techniques, it is premised that the eccentricity is adjusted for all the produced lens systems. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes time and effort for adjustment.

【0006】ところで、レンズによっては、必ずしも偏
芯調整を行わなくても部品精度で、レンズ性能を確保で
きる場合が多い。部品公差のばらつきで100%の良品
確保が困難な場合でも、不良品のみ偏芯調整などを行っ
て良品を確保すれば良い場合がある。しかし、従来の技
術では、このような考え方はまったく考慮されていなか
った。
By the way, depending on the lens, it is often the case that the lens performance can be ensured by the component precision without necessarily performing the eccentricity adjustment. Even if it is difficult to secure a 100% good product due to variations in component tolerances, it may be sufficient to secure a good product by adjusting the eccentricity only for defective products. However, in the conventional technology, such an idea has not been considered at all.

【0007】本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑み
てなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、第1
レンズ群と第2レンズ群の偏芯調整を精度良く行うこと
ができるレンズ鏡筒の構造を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object thereof is the first
An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a lens barrel capable of accurately adjusting the eccentricity of the lens group and the second lens group.

【0008】また、本発明の他の目的は、第1レンズ群
と第2レンズ群の偏芯調整を精度良く行うことができる
レンズ系の偏芯調整を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide an eccentricity adjustment of a lens system which can accurately perform the eccentricity adjustment of the first lens group and the second lens group.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
め、本発明の一態様によれば、第1のレンズ群と第2の
レンズ群とを有するレンズ鏡筒において、第1のレンズ
群を保持する第1保持部材と、第2のレンズ群を保持す
る第2保持部材とを備え、第1保持部材と第2保持部材
とは、一方が他方に同軸に嵌合するための嵌合部を有
し、嵌合部は、外側の嵌合部材の内周に、内向きに突出
する内向き突出部を、内側の嵌合部材の外周に、外向き
に突出する外向き突出部を、それぞれ有し、かつ、内側
嵌合部材と外側嵌合部材とは、内向き突出部の先端と外
向き突出部の先端とが当接する位置にあるときには半径
方向に遊びがなく、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部
の先端とが当接する位置にないときには半径方向に遊び
を持つ構造を有することを特徴とするレンズ鏡筒が提供
される。
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, in a lens barrel having a first lens group and a second lens group, a first lens group is provided. And a second holding member for holding the second lens group. The first holding member and the second holding member are fitted to each other so that one of them is coaxially fitted to the other. The fitting portion has an inward projecting portion that projects inward on the inner circumference of the outer fitting member and an outward projecting portion that projects outward on the outer circumference of the inner fitting member. , And each of the inner fitting member and the outer fitting member has no radial play when the tip of the inward projection and the tip of the outward projection are in contact with each other, and there is no inward projection. Has a structure with radial play when it is not in a position where the tip of the part and the tip of the outwardly projecting part abut. The lens barrel is provided, characterized and.

【0010】ここで、内向き突出部と外向き突出部と
は、対応する角度位置に複数設けられることができる。
Here, a plurality of inward projections and outward projections can be provided at corresponding angular positions.

【0011】また、第1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、
一方が他方に同軸に嵌合した状態で、接着剤で固定され
ることができる。
Further, the first holding member and the second holding member are
It can be fixed with an adhesive while one is coaxially fitted to the other.

【0012】さらに、第1保持部材および第2保持部材
は、互いに光軸方向に当接する当接面をそれぞれ有し、
かつ、それらの当接面の一方には、凹部が設けられ、凹
部には、第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを接着するため
の接着剤が充填される構造とすることができる。この場
合、凹部は、第1の凹部と第2の凹部の2種が設けられ
る。
Further, the first holding member and the second holding member respectively have contact surfaces that contact each other in the optical axis direction,
In addition, a recess may be provided on one of the contact surfaces, and the recess may be filled with an adhesive for bonding the first holding member and the second holding member. In this case, two types of recesses are provided, a first recess and a second recess.

【0013】第1保持部材および第2保持部材は、それ
らの一方がフランジを有し、それらの他方が、前記フラ
ンジと当接する筒状の開口端を有し、この開口端の端面
と前記フランジの一方の面とがそれぞれ当接面を構成す
るように設けることができる。この場合、前記開口端の
端面に、第1の凹部が設けられ、前記フランジには、当
接したとき第1の凹部に対向する位置に、貫通孔を有
し、前記開口端の端面の外周側に、第2の凹部が設けら
れる構造とすることができる。
One of the first holding member and the second holding member has a flange, and the other of them has a cylindrical opening end that abuts the flange, and the end face of the opening end and the flange. The first surface and the second surface may be provided so as to form contact surfaces. In this case, a first recess is provided on the end face of the opening end, the flange has a through hole at a position facing the first recess when abutting, and the outer periphery of the end face of the opening end is provided. The second recess may be provided on the side.

【0014】なお、第1の凹部には、例えば、短時間硬
化型の第1の接着剤を充填し、第2の凹部には、例え
ば、短時間硬化型ではない第2の接着剤が充填すること
ができる。
The first concave portion is filled with, for example, a short-time curing type first adhesive, and the second concave portion is filled with, for example, a non-short-time curing type second adhesive. can do.

【0015】また、本発明の他の態様によれば、第1の
レンズ群を保持する第1保持部材と、第2のレンズ群を
保持する第2保持部材とを備え、第1保持部材と第2保
持部材とは、一方が他方に同軸に嵌合するするための嵌
合部を有し、嵌合部は、外側の嵌合部材の内周に、内向
きに突出する内向き突出部を、内側の嵌合部材の外周
に、外向きに突出する外向き突出部を、それぞれ有し、
かつ、内側嵌合部材と外側嵌合部材とは、内向き突出部
の先端と外向き突出部の先端とが当接する位置にあると
きには半径方向に遊びがなく、内向き突出部の先端と外
向き突出部の先端とが当接する位置にないときには半径
方向に遊びを持つ構造を有するレンズ系の偏芯調整方法
であって、嵌合部において、内向き突出部の先端と外向
き突出部の先端とが当接する位置にあるように、第1保
持部材と第2保持部材とを嵌合させた状態で、第1のレ
ンズ群と第2のレンズ群との光軸の偏芯の有無を検出
し、偏芯がない場合には、この状態で第1保持部材と第
2保持部材とを接着剤で固定し、偏芯がある場合には、
第1保持部材と第2保持部材のうち、一方のレンズ群を
固定し、当該他方のレンズ群の保持部材を固定されたレ
ンズ群の光軸と直交する方向に変位させて、固定された
レンズ群と他方のレンズ群の光軸を一致させ、この状態
で第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを接着剤で固定するこ
とを特徴とするレンズ系の偏芯調整方法が提供される。
According to another aspect of the present invention, a first holding member for holding the first lens group and a second holding member for holding the second lens group are provided, and the first holding member is provided. The second holding member has a fitting portion for fitting one side coaxially with the other, and the fitting portion is an inward projecting portion that projects inwardly on the inner circumference of the outer fitting member. Has an outwardly projecting portion projecting outwardly on the outer periphery of the inner fitting member,
In addition, the inner fitting member and the outer fitting member have no radial play when the tip of the inward protruding portion and the tip of the outward protruding portion are in contact with each other, and there is no play in the radial direction. A method for adjusting the eccentricity of a lens system having a structure having radial play when the tip of the inward protruding portion is not in contact with the tip of the inward protruding portion. Whether the optical axes of the first lens group and the second lens group are decentered with the first holding member and the second holding member fitted so that they are in contact with each other at the tip end If there is no eccentricity, the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive in this state, and if there is eccentricity,
Of the first holding member and the second holding member, one lens group is fixed, and the holding member of the other lens group is displaced in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis of the fixed lens group to fix the lens. There is provided an eccentricity adjusting method for a lens system, which is characterized in that the optical axes of the lens group and the other lens group are aligned with each other, and in this state, the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】第1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、それらの嵌
合部で同軸となるように嵌合される。この際、第1保持
部材と第2保持部材とは、嵌合部において、内向き突出
部の先端と外向き突出部の先端とが当接する位置にある
ように嵌合させる。この状態では、内向き突出部の先端
と外向き突出部の先端とが当接しているので、第1保持
部材と第2保持部材とが固定的に嵌合した状態となって
いる。
The first holding member and the second holding member are fitted so that their fitting portions are coaxial with each other. At this time, the first holding member and the second holding member are fitted so that the tip of the inward protruding portion and the tip of the outward protruding portion are in contact with each other in the fitting portion. In this state, the tip of the inward protruding portion and the tip of the outward protruding portion are in contact with each other, so that the first holding member and the second holding member are fixedly fitted to each other.

【0017】この状態で、第1のレンズ群と第2のレン
ズ群との光軸の偏芯の有無が検出される。偏芯の有無検
出は、例えば、後述する実施例で用いられ方法がある。
ここで、偏芯がない場合には、この状態で第1保持部材
と第2保持部材とを接着剤で固定する。
In this state, the presence or absence of decentering of the optical axes of the first lens group and the second lens group is detected. The method of detecting the presence or absence of eccentricity is, for example, a method used in the embodiments described later.
Here, when there is no eccentricity, the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive in this state.

【0018】一方、偏芯がある場合には、偏芯がある場
合には、第1保持部材と第2保持部材の一方を回転させ
て、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部の先端とが当接
しないようにする。これにより、嵌合部の内周側と外周
側との間に、遊び(クリアランス)ができる。そこで、
第1保持部材と第2保持部材のうち、一方のレンズ群を
固定し、当該他方のレンズ群の保持部材を固定されたレ
ンズ群の光軸と直交する方向に変位させて、固定された
レンズ群と他方のレンズ群の光軸を一致させる。そし
て、この状態で第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを接着剤
で固定する。
On the other hand, when there is eccentricity, when there is eccentricity, one of the first holding member and the second holding member is rotated so as to rotate the tip of the inward projection and the tip of the outward projection. Do not touch and. Thereby, a play (clearance) is formed between the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the fitting portion. Therefore,
Of the first holding member and the second holding member, one of the lens groups is fixed, and the holding member of the other lens group is displaced in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis of the fixed lens group to fix the lens. The optical axes of the lens group and the other lens group are matched. Then, in this state, the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive.

【0019】このように、それぞれの保持部材に設けた
位置が対応する嵌合突起が、嵌合する状態をデフォルト
とし、嵌合突起が嵌合した状態でレンズ群の特定の面ど
うしが精度上問題なければ、偏芯調整を行なうことな
く、相互の保持部材を接着剤で固定できる。従って、必
要のない調整を省くことができて、全体として、手間の
かかる偏芯調整を減らすことができる。一方、偏芯精度
に入っていなければ、一方の保持部材を所定量回転し、
突起の位置をずらすことで、相互の保持部材の調整が可
能になる。
As described above, the fitting protrusions corresponding to the positions provided on the respective holding members are set to be in a default state, and in a state where the fitting protrusions are fitted, specific surfaces of the lens groups are accurately arranged. If there is no problem, the mutual holding members can be fixed with an adhesive without adjusting the eccentricity. Therefore, unnecessary adjustment can be omitted, and eccentric adjustment, which is time-consuming, can be reduced as a whole. On the other hand, if the eccentricity accuracy is not reached, rotate one of the holding members by a predetermined amount,
By shifting the positions of the protrusions, mutual holding members can be adjusted.

【0020】偏芯調整は、第1保持部材と第2保持部材
のうち、一方のレンズ群を固定し、当該他方のレンズ群
の保持部材を固定されたレンズ群の光軸と直交する方向
に変位させて、固定されたレンズ群と他方のレンズ群の
光軸を一致させることにより行なう。具体的には、それ
ぞれのレンズ系内の同一方向の曲率半径中心を有するレ
ンズ面を用いて調整するので、精度の高い調整が可能で
ある。また、第1のレンズ群を保持する保持部材と、第
2のレンズ群を保持する保持部材のどちらかを偏芯調整
の際に動かすので、レンズ系のタオレの悪化が生じな
い。偏芯だけを直接調整可能である。
The eccentricity adjustment is performed by fixing one lens group of the first holding member and the second holding member and fixing the holding member of the other lens group in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis of the fixed lens group. It is performed by displacing the fixed lens group and the optical axis of the other lens group to coincide with each other. Specifically, since the adjustment is performed by using the lens surface having the center of the radius of curvature in the same direction in each lens system, highly accurate adjustment is possible. Further, since either the holding member that holds the first lens group or the holding member that holds the second lens group is moved during the eccentricity adjustment, deterioration of the lens system does not occur. Only the eccentricity can be adjusted directly.

【0021】第1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、接着剤
で固定される。そのため、第1保持部材および第2保持
部材は、互いに光軸方向に当接する当接面をそれぞれ有
し、かつ、それらの当接面の一方には、凹部が設けられ
ている。この凹部には、第1保持部材と第2保持部材と
を接着するための接着剤が充填される。凹部は、例え
ば、2種類設けられ、一方に、短時間硬化型の接着剤が
充填され、他方に、短時間硬化型ではない接着剤が充填
される。具体的には、光軸を一致させる調整を行なった
後、この状態で、短時間硬化型の接着剤で、第1保持部
材と第2保持部材とを仮固定し、さらに、短時間硬化型
ではない接着剤で、第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを固
定する。
The first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive. Therefore, each of the first holding member and the second holding member has an abutting surface that abuts each other in the optical axis direction, and one of the abutting surfaces is provided with a recess. The recess is filled with an adhesive for bonding the first holding member and the second holding member. For example, two types of recesses are provided, one of which is filled with a short-time curable adhesive, and the other of which is filled with a non-short-curable adhesive. Specifically, after adjusting the optical axes to coincide with each other, in this state, the first holding member and the second holding member are temporarily fixed with an adhesive of a short-time curing type, and further, a short-time curing type. The first holding member and the second holding member are fixed to each other with an adhesive which is not.

【0022】このように、接着剤により第1保持部材と
第2保持部材とを固定することにより、調整後に、それ
らの部材の相対位置関係が変化しないですむ利点があ
る。特に、短時間硬化型の接着剤を用いることにより、
短時間に、第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを固定するこ
とができるので、光軸調整した状態を精度よく保持でき
る。また、短時間硬化型でない接着剤を用いることによ
り、強固に固定することができる。この場合、第1保持
部材と第2保持部材とは、短時間硬化型接着剤で固定さ
れているので、短時間硬化型でない接着剤の硬化の過程
で生じる変形による第1保持部材と第2保持部材との位
置関係の変化の発生が抑圧される。
By thus fixing the first holding member and the second holding member with the adhesive, there is an advantage that the relative positional relationship between these members does not change after the adjustment. In particular, by using a short-time curable adhesive,
Since the first holding member and the second holding member can be fixed in a short time, the optical axis adjusted state can be held accurately. Also, by using an adhesive that is not curable for a short time, it can be firmly fixed. In this case, since the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed by the short-time curable adhesive, the first holding member and the second holding member due to the deformation caused by the curing process of the non-short-time curable adhesive. The occurrence of a change in the positional relationship with the holding member is suppressed.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。実
施例の説明に当たり、まず、レンズ鏡筒の構造の概要を
説明し、ついで、レンズ群L2およびL3の保持構造に
ついて説明し、その後、レンズ鏡筒と全体の構造および
動作について説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. Before describing the embodiments, an outline of the structure of the lens barrel will be first described, and then a holding structure for the lens groups L2 and L3 will be described, and then the lens barrel and the overall structure and operation will be described.

【0024】図2は、本発明の実施例のレンズ鏡筒の断
面図である。本発明のレンズ鏡筒は、図2に示すよう
に、図示されていないカメラボディのメスマウントに装
着するためのオス側の固定マウント1と、固定マウント
1と一体の固定部2と、光軸方向に回転させることでズ
ーミングを行なうズーム環3と、組立調整後にズーム環
3と一体に回転するようにズーム環3に固定される調整
部材4と、レンズ群L1、L2、L3の移動を制御する
カム機構を構成するカム環5と、カム環5に連動してレ
ンズ群L1をズーム移動させるオスヘリコイド部材6
と、レンズ群L1の保持枠7と、図示されていない駆動
ギアによって光軸回りに回転する駆動環8と、固定部2
にビス12で位置決めされ固定される直進連動キー10
と、レンズ群L2を保持する保持部材50と、レンズ群
L3を保持する保持部材11とを有する。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the lens barrel of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the lens barrel of the present invention includes a male fixed mount 1 for mounting on a female mount of a camera body (not shown), a fixed portion 2 integrated with the fixed mount 1, and an optical axis. The zoom ring 3 for zooming by rotating the zoom ring 3 in the direction, the adjusting member 4 fixed to the zoom ring 3 so as to rotate integrally with the zoom ring 3 after assembly and adjustment, and the movement of the lens units L1, L2, L3 are controlled. And a male helicoid member 6 for zooming and moving the lens unit L1 in association with the cam ring 5.
A holding frame 7 for the lens unit L1, a drive ring 8 that rotates around the optical axis by a drive gear (not shown), and the fixed portion 2.
Straight advance interlocking key 10 that is positioned and fixed with screws 12
And a holding member 50 for holding the lens group L2 and a holding member 11 for holding the lens group L3.

【0025】次に、レンズ群L2およびL3の保持構造
について、図1を参照して説明する。図1は、レンズ群
L2およびL3の保持構造を示す断面図である。
Next, the holding structure of the lens groups L2 and L3 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a holding structure for the lens groups L2 and L3.

【0026】図1に示すように、レンズ群L2とレンズ
群L3とを保持する構造体は、レンズ群L2を保持する
第1保持部材50と、レンズ群L3を保持する第2保持
部材11とを備える。また、レンズ群L2は、レンズG
4およびG5とで構成される。レンズ群L3は、レンズ
G6およびG7とで構成される。レンズ群L2とレンズ
群L3とは、同一方向の曲率半径中心を有するレンズ面
(G5R1面とG6R2面)がそれぞれのレンズ群内に
少なくとも一面存在する構成となっている。これらの面
は、後述する光軸調整の際に用いられる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the structure for holding the lens group L2 and the lens group L3 includes a first holding member 50 for holding the lens group L2, and a second holding member 11 for holding the lens group L3. Equipped with. The lens group L2 includes the lens G.
4 and G5. The lens group L3 is composed of lenses G6 and G7. The lens unit L2 and the lens unit L3 are configured such that at least one lens surface (G5R1 surface and G6R2 surface) having the center of curvature radius in the same direction exists in each lens group. These surfaces are used in the optical axis adjustment described later.

【0027】第2保持部材11は、レンズG6およびG
7を保持するためのレンズ保持部111と、それより大
きな径を持ち、第1保持部材50と連結するための連結
部113と、レンズ保持部111および連結部113を
一体的に連結するフランジ部112とを有する。レンズ
G6は、レンズ保持部111に直接装着され、レンズG
7は、固定部材21を介して保持される。固定部材21
は、筒状に形成され、その一端側にレンズ7を保持して
いる。また、この固定部材21は、外周にねじが刻んで
あり、レンズ保持部111の内周に刻まれているねじと
螺合する。
The second holding member 11 includes lenses G6 and G6.
7, a lens holding part 111 for holding 7, a connecting part 113 having a larger diameter than that for connecting to the first holding member 50, and a flange part for integrally connecting the lens holding part 111 and the connecting part 113. And 112. The lens G6 is directly attached to the lens holding portion 111, and the lens G6
7 is held via the fixing member 21. Fixing member 21
Is formed in a tubular shape and holds the lens 7 at one end thereof. Further, the fixing member 21 has a screw thread cut on the outer circumference and is screwed with a screw cut on the inner circumference of the lens holding portion 111.

【0028】連結部113は、その外周において、カム
環5に係合すると共に、カム環5に保持される。また、
連結部113の端部には、第1保持部材50と互いに光
軸方向に当接する当接面として機能機能する開口端面1
1fを有する。この開口端面11fには、2種類の凹部
が設けられている。すなわち、第1の凹部として、凹溝
11dが設けられている。凹溝11dは、例えば、深さ
が約0.03〜0.05mm、長さが約4mm、幅が約
2mm程度である。本実施例では、この凹溝11dは、
図4(B)に示すように、開口端面11fの120度間
隔で3か所に設けられている。また、第2の凹部とし
て、凹溝11dに比べて、軸方向に深く、かつ、周方向
に長く切り欠かれた切欠き部11cが設けられている。
切欠き部11cは、例えば、深さが約1mm、長さが約
20mm、幅が約1.5mm程度である。この切欠き部
11cは、本実施例では、開口端面11fの2か所に設
けられている。もちろん、これらの凹溝11dおよび切
欠き部11cの形状、構造、大きさおよび配置は、一例
に過ぎない。なお、切欠き部11cが、溝ではなく、外
周面に壁面を有しない構造、すなわち、段状となってい
る理由は、外周側から接着剤を注入できるようにするた
めである。従って、接着剤の注入が可能であれば、他の
構造とすることもできる。
The connecting portion 113 engages with the cam ring 5 and is held by the cam ring 5 on the outer circumference thereof. Also,
At the end of the connecting portion 113, the opening end surface 1 that functions as an abutting surface that abuts the first holding member 50 in the optical axis direction.
Have 1f. The opening end surface 11f is provided with two types of recesses. That is, the concave groove 11d is provided as the first concave portion. The groove 11d has, for example, a depth of about 0.03 to 0.05 mm, a length of about 4 mm, and a width of about 2 mm. In this embodiment, the concave groove 11d is
As shown in FIG. 4 (B), the opening end face 11f is provided at three positions at 120 ° intervals. Further, as the second concave portion, a cutout portion 11c that is deeper in the axial direction and longer in the circumferential direction than the concave groove 11d is provided.
The notch 11c has, for example, a depth of about 1 mm, a length of about 20 mm, and a width of about 1.5 mm. In this embodiment, the cutout portions 11c are provided at two positions on the opening end surface 11f. Of course, the shape, structure, size, and arrangement of the recessed groove 11d and the cutout portion 11c are merely examples. The reason why the notch 11c is not a groove but has a wall surface on the outer peripheral surface, that is, a stepped shape, is to allow the adhesive to be injected from the outer peripheral side. Therefore, other structures can be used as long as the adhesive can be injected.

【0029】第1保持部材50は、レンズG4およびG
5を保持するレンズ保持部501と、レンズ保持部50
1と一体に設けられて、内側にあるレンズ保持部501
を支持すると共に、連結部113の内側に嵌合する筒状
体502と、この筒状体502の先端側に一体に設けら
れたフランジ部503とを有する。
The first holding member 50 includes lenses G4 and G4.
5, a lens holding unit 501 holding the lens 5, and a lens holding unit 50.
1. The lens holding part 501 which is provided integrally with
And a flange portion 503 that is integrally provided on the tip end side of the tubular body 502.

【0030】フランジ部503は、保持部材11の連結
部113に接着剤で固定するための部分である。そし
て、フランジ部503の裏面50fは、開口端面11f
と互いに光軸方向に当接する当接面として機能する。ま
た、フランジ部503には、貫通孔50aが設けられて
いる。この貫通孔50aは、図1、図4(A)および
(B)に示すように、凹溝11dの位置に対応して設け
られる。
The flange portion 503 is a portion for fixing to the connecting portion 113 of the holding member 11 with an adhesive. The back surface 50f of the flange portion 503 has an opening end surface 11f.
And function as contact surfaces that contact each other in the optical axis direction. Further, the flange portion 503 is provided with a through hole 50a. The through hole 50a is provided corresponding to the position of the recessed groove 11d, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4A and 4B.

【0031】上記連結部113と筒状体502とは、第
1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、一方が他方に同軸に嵌
合するするための嵌合部を構成する。すなわち、連結部
113が外側の嵌合部材となり、筒状体502が内側の
嵌合部材となって、両者が嵌合部を構成する。外側の嵌
合部材(113)の内周には、図4(B)、図8および
図9に示すように、内向きに突出する内向き突出部11
eが設けられている。また、内側の嵌合部材(502)
の外周には、図4(C)、図7、図8および図9に示す
ように、外向きに突出する外向き突出部50cが設けら
れている。内向き突出部11eと外向き突出部50cと
は、対応する角度位置に複数設けられている。本実施例
では、120度間隔に3個設けられている。もちろん、
これに限定されない。
The connecting portion 113 and the tubular body 502 constitute a fitting portion for fitting one of the first holding member and the second holding member coaxially with the other. That is, the connecting portion 113 serves as an outer fitting member, and the tubular body 502 serves as an inner fitting member, and the both constitute a fitting portion. As shown in FIGS. 4 (B), 8 and 9, the inner periphery of the outer fitting member (113) has an inward protruding portion 11 protruding inward.
e is provided. Also, the inner fitting member (502)
As shown in FIG. 4C, FIG. 7, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, an outer protruding portion 50c that protrudes outward is provided on the outer periphery of the. A plurality of inward protrusions 11e and outward protrusions 50c are provided at corresponding angular positions. In this embodiment, three pieces are provided at intervals of 120 degrees. of course,
It is not limited to this.

【0032】また、連結部113と筒状体502とは、
内向き突出部11eと外向き突出部50cの先端どうし
が当接する位置にあるとき(デフォルト状態)には半径
方向に遊びがなく、内向き突出部11eの先端と外向き
突出部50cの先端とが当接する位置にないときには半
径方向に遊びを持つ構造を有する。すなわち、筒状体5
02の外径と連結部113の内径とは、それぞれ突出部
の突出高さを除いた場合、前者の外径が後者の内径よ
り、2c小さい。すなわち、筒状体502の外周と連結
部113の内周との間に、cの間隙が存在する。従っ
て、内向き突出部11eと外向き突出部50cの突出高
さは、それらを等しく設定すると、それぞれcの1/2
となる。すなわち、遊び(クリアランス)cの範囲で、
偏芯調整が可能となる。このcは、本実施例では、例え
ば、約0.1mmである。
Further, the connecting portion 113 and the cylindrical body 502 are
When the tips of the inward protrusion 11e and the outward protrusion 50c are in contact with each other (default state), there is no play in the radial direction, and the tip of the inward protrusion 11e and the tip of the outward protrusion 50c are Has a structure having a radial play when it is not in the contact position. That is, the tubular body 5
Regarding the outer diameter of 02 and the inner diameter of the connecting portion 113, the outer diameter of the former is smaller than the inner diameter of the latter by 2c, excluding the protruding height of the protruding portion. That is, there is a gap c between the outer circumference of the tubular body 502 and the inner circumference of the connecting portion 113. Therefore, if the protrusion heights of the inward protruding portion 11e and the outward protruding portion 50c are set to be equal to each other, they are 1/2 of c respectively.
Becomes That is, in the range of play (clearance) c,
Eccentricity adjustment is possible. In the present embodiment, this c is, for example, about 0.1 mm.

【0033】具体的には、図8に示す状態では、内向き
突出部11eの先端と外向き突出部50cの先端とが当
接する位置にあるので、連結部113と筒状体502と
は、固定状態にある。一方、図9に示す状態では、内向
き突出部11eの先端と外向き突出部50cの先端とが
当接する位置にないので、連結部113と筒状体502
とは、遊び(クリアランス)cの範囲で、変位可能であ
る。従って、図8の状態をデフォルトとして、まず、こ
のデフォルト状態で偏芯の有無を調べる。偏芯が許容範
囲内であれば、偏芯調整することなく、保持部材50と
11とを固定する。一方、偏芯が許容範囲を超えていれ
ば、図7および図9に示すように、保持部材50を反時
計方向に回動させて、突出部11eと50cとの当接を
外して、偏芯調整可能とする。そして、後述するように
偏芯調整を行なった後、保持部材50と11とを固定す
る。
Specifically, in the state shown in FIG. 8, since the tip of the inward protrusion 11e and the tip of the outward protrusion 50c are in contact with each other, the connecting portion 113 and the tubular body 502 are It is in a fixed state. On the other hand, in the state shown in FIG. 9, since the tip of the inward protruding portion 11e and the tip of the outward protruding portion 50c are not in contact with each other, the connecting portion 113 and the tubular body 502 are not present.
And are displaceable within a range of play (clearance) c. Therefore, with the state of FIG. 8 as the default, the presence or absence of eccentricity is checked first in this default state. If the eccentricity is within the allowable range, the holding members 50 and 11 are fixed without adjusting the eccentricity. On the other hand, if the eccentricity exceeds the permissible range, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the holding member 50 is rotated counterclockwise to release the contact between the protrusions 11e and 50c, and the eccentricity is increased. The core can be adjusted. Then, after adjusting the eccentricity as described later, the holding members 50 and 11 are fixed.

【0034】次に、保持部材50と11の固定について
述べる。固定は、2種類の接着剤を用いて行なわれる。
すなわち、瞬間接着剤と呼ばれる短時間硬化型接着剤、
例えば、エチルシアノアクリレート系の接着剤と、短時
間硬化型ではない接着剤、例えば、エポキシ系の2次接
着剤とが用いられる。凹溝11dには、貫通孔50aを
介して、短時間硬化タイプの接着剤101が滴下され
る。切欠き部11cには、エポキシ系の2次接着剤10
0充填される。これにより、短時間硬化タイプの接着剤
101で偏芯調整後の仮止めを確実に行う。また、2次
接着剤が硬化する際に、第1保持部材50と第2保持部
材11とが、2次接着剤100の硬化に伴って動かない
ようにしている。そして、エポキシ系の2次接着剤10
0で、レンズ組立後の強度を保持することができる。
Next, the fixing of the holding members 50 and 11 will be described. Fixing is performed using two kinds of adhesives.
That is, a short-time curable adhesive called instant adhesive,
For example, an ethyl cyanoacrylate-based adhesive and an adhesive that is not a short-time curing type, for example, an epoxy-based secondary adhesive are used. The short-time curing type adhesive 101 is dripped into the groove 11d through the through hole 50a. The epoxy-based secondary adhesive 10 is provided in the cutout portion 11c.
0 is filled. As a result, temporary fixing after eccentricity adjustment is reliably performed with the short-time curing type adhesive 101. Further, when the secondary adhesive is hardened, the first holding member 50 and the second holding member 11 are prevented from moving with the hardening of the secondary adhesive 100. Then, the epoxy-based secondary adhesive 10
At 0, the strength after the lens is assembled can be maintained.

【0035】次に、レンズ系の偏芯調整方法について説
明する。本発明のレンズ系どうしの偏芯調整は、反射偏
芯測定法を応用したものである。第3図は、レンズ系の
偏芯調整の原理説明図である。
Next, a method of adjusting the eccentricity of the lens system will be described. The decentering adjustment between the lens systems of the present invention is an application of the reflection decentering measuring method. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of eccentricity adjustment of the lens system.

【0036】それぞれのレンズ群の中に同一方向の曲率
半径中心を有するレンズ面同士G5R1面、G6R2面
がある。この2面は、相互の偏芯精度が要求され、本発
明の実施例に関わる光学系では、相互の偏芯精度が0.
01mm以内の精度におさめる必要がある。反射偏芯測
定法は、測定する面(G5R1面、G6R2面)の曲率
半径中心にコリメーターレンズによって指標を投影し、
その反射像のずれ位置を調べる方法である。レンズ群L
2のG5R1面の反射像(P1)と、レンズ群L3のG
6R2面の反射像(P2)を同時にモニターする。P2
を基準としてP1を合わせることにより芯が出たと判断
する。本発明レンズの偏芯調整では、2個の光源(不図
示)を用いて、観察する2面の反射像をそれぞれ作り出
し、同一面に結像させる。
In each lens group, there are G5R1 surfaces and G6R2 surfaces having lens surfaces having centers of curvature in the same direction. Mutual eccentricity accuracy is required for these two surfaces, and the mutual eccentricity accuracy is 0.
It is necessary to keep the accuracy within 01 mm. The reflection eccentricity measuring method projects an index by a collimator lens on the center of the radius of curvature of the surface to be measured (G5R1 surface, G6R2 surface),
This is a method of checking the shift position of the reflected image. Lens group L
2 G5R1 surface reflection image (P1) and lens group L3 G
The reflection image (P2) of the 6R2 surface is simultaneously monitored. P2
It is determined that the core has come out by matching P1 with reference to. In the eccentricity adjustment of the lens of the present invention, two light sources (not shown) are used to create the reflection images of the two surfaces to be observed and form the images on the same surface.

【0037】このような偏芯調整は、具体的には、図5
および図6に示す偏芯調整装置を用いて行なわれる。
Such eccentricity adjustment is specifically shown in FIG.
And the eccentricity adjusting device shown in FIG.

【0038】図5は、レンズの偏芯調整装置の一例の概
略図である。図5に示す装置は、XYステージ610
と、その上に設置された微動部630とを有する。第1
のレンズ群L2の保持部材50がXYステージ610の
レンズ室631に設置され、直接第1のレンズ群L2の
保持部材50を押し引きしてシフト調整を行う。微動部
630は、本実施例では、4方向から第2のレンズ群保
持部材50を押さえる構造としてある。すなわち、2軸
方向のそれぞれにマイクロメータヘッド632,633
を備え、それぞれのマイクロメータヘッド632,63
3の反対側には、バネを内蔵した付勢機構635,63
6がそれぞれ配置されている。付勢機構635,636
により、第1のレンズ群L2の保持部材50は、マイク
ロメータヘッド632,633側に押しつけられる。従
って、マイクローメータ632,633を、上述したよ
うな方法で検出された結像点のずれがなくなるように、
それぞれ調整することにより、第1のレンズ群L2の光
軸位置の偏芯を許容範囲内に抑える。なお、マイクロメ
ータヘッド632,633および付勢機構635,63
6は、それぞれ、空気圧により、それぞれを調整位置と
退避位置との間を変位できるようになっている。
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an example of a lens eccentricity adjusting device. The apparatus shown in FIG. 5 has an XY stage 610.
And a fine movement unit 630 installed thereon. First
The holding member 50 of the second lens unit L2 is installed in the lens chamber 631 of the XY stage 610, and the holding member 50 of the first lens unit L2 is directly pushed and pulled to perform shift adjustment. In the present embodiment, the fine movement part 630 has a structure that presses the second lens group holding member 50 from four directions. That is, the micrometer heads 632 and 633 are respectively provided in the two axial directions.
Equipped with respective micrometer heads 632, 63
On the opposite side of 3, the biasing mechanism 635, 63 with a built-in spring
6 are arranged respectively. Energizing mechanism 635,636
Thus, the holding member 50 of the first lens unit L2 is pressed against the micrometer heads 632 and 633 side. Therefore, the micrometers 632 and 633 are adjusted so that the deviation of the image formation point detected by the above-described method is eliminated.
By adjusting each, the eccentricity of the optical axis position of the first lens unit L2 is suppressed within the allowable range. The micrometer heads 632 and 633 and the biasing mechanisms 635 and 63
6 can be displaced by air pressure between the adjustment position and the retracted position.

【0039】図6は、上記図5に示す微動部とほぼ同様
の微動部630を有する偏芯調整装置の一例を示す。よ
り詳細には、図6に示す偏芯調整装置は、XYステージ
610と、その上に設置された微動部630と、それら
の間にあって、第2のレンズ群L3を固定するレンズ固
定部620とを有する。また、ワーク加圧部は640が
XYステージ610の上部に配置されて、第1のレンズ
群L2の保持部材50を第2のレンズ群L3の保持部材
11に押しつける。微動部630は、マイクロメータヘ
ッド632と、それぞれの反対側には、バネを内蔵した
付勢機構635とが配置されている。図示していない
が、図5と同様に、これらと直交する方向にも、マイク
ロメータヘッドと、それぞれの反対側には、バネを内蔵
した付勢機構とが配置されている。
FIG. 6 shows an example of an eccentricity adjusting device having a fine moving part 630 which is substantially the same as the fine moving part shown in FIG. More specifically, the eccentricity adjusting device shown in FIG. 6 includes an XY stage 610, a fine movement unit 630 installed on the XY stage 610, and a lens fixing unit 620 which is between them and which fixes the second lens unit L3. Have. Further, the work pressing unit 640 is arranged above the XY stage 610 and presses the holding member 50 of the first lens group L2 against the holding member 11 of the second lens group L3. The fine movement unit 630 is provided with a micrometer head 632 and an urging mechanism 635 including a spring on the opposite side thereof. Although not shown, similarly to FIG. 5, a micrometer head and a biasing mechanism having a built-in spring are arranged on opposite sides of the micrometer head in a direction orthogonal to the micrometer heads.

【0040】次に、レンズ鏡筒の他の部分について、図
2を参照して説明する。
Next, other parts of the lens barrel will be described with reference to FIG.

【0041】図2において、固定マウント1には、バヨ
ネット1aが設けられている。固定部2には、その内径
部分に突きでた3カ所の直進キー2aと、光軸回りに設
けられる、ズーミングの範囲をカバーする角度溝として
機能する案内溝2bと、固定部2の先端部分に設けられ
た案内溝2cとが設けられる。
In FIG. 2, the fixed mount 1 is provided with a bayonet 1a. The fixed portion 2 has three straight-moving keys 2a protruding from the inner diameter portion thereof, a guide groove 2b provided around the optical axis and functioning as an angular groove for covering the range of zooming, and a tip portion of the fixed portion 2. And a guide groove 2c provided in the.

【0042】ズーム環3は、その内径側の3か所で突出
し、それぞれ案内溝2bに係合しているピン3aと、ズ
ーム環3の前端部の内径側に突きでた直進キー3bとを
有する。調整部材4には、内径側に設けられたメスヘリ
コイドねじ4aが設けられる。ここで、15は、ズーム
環3と調整部材4とは、調整後に固定する接着テープで
ある。また、20は、接着テープ15で固定後にズーム
環3と調整部材4に被せるゴムリングである。
The zoom ring 3 has a pin 3a protruding at three positions on the inner diameter side and engaged with the guide grooves 2b, and a straight-moving key 3b protruding on the inner diameter side at the front end of the zoom ring 3. Have. The adjusting member 4 is provided with a female helicoid screw 4a provided on the inner diameter side. Here, 15 is an adhesive tape for fixing the zoom ring 3 and the adjusting member 4 after the adjustment. Reference numeral 20 denotes a rubber ring which is fixed to the zoom ring 3 and the adjusting member 4 after being fixed with the adhesive tape 15.

【0043】カム環5は、右外側に設けられた直進案内
溝5aと、外径側に設けたオスヘリコイドねじ5bと、
カム環5の左外周部分に設けられたカム突起5cと、内
径部分に設けられた凹状のカム溝5dとを有する。オス
ヘリコイド部材6は、外径左部分に設けられるヘリコイ
ドねじ6aと、内径部分に設けられるカムフォロアー6
b、6cと、外径の右側部分に設けられる直進案内溝6
dとを有する。
The cam ring 5 has a straight guide groove 5a provided on the outer right side and a male helicoid screw 5b provided on the outer diameter side.
It has a cam protrusion 5c provided on the left outer peripheral portion of the cam ring 5 and a concave cam groove 5d provided on the inner diameter portion. The male helicoid member 6 includes a helicoid screw 6a provided on the outer diameter left portion and a cam follower 6 provided on the inner diameter portion.
b, 6c, and a straight guide groove 6 provided on the right side portion of the outer diameter
d and.

【0044】レンズ群L1の保持枠7は、内径部分に設
けたメスヘリコイドねじ7aと、外径右側部分に設けら
れた係合用のキー7bとを有する。駆動環8は、駆動環
8と一体で光軸方向に延びた連動用のキー8aと、内径
部分に設けた駆動用のギヤ8bとを有する。レンズ群L
3を保持する保持部材11は、外径部分に設けられ、カ
ム溝5dに係合する連動突起11aと、直進連動キー1
0と係合する案内溝11bとを有する。レンズ群3を保
持する保持部材50は、キー10の逃げ溝50bとを有
する。
The holding frame 7 of the lens group L1 has a female helicoid screw 7a provided on the inner diameter portion and an engaging key 7b provided on the outer diameter right portion. The drive ring 8 has an interlocking key 8a that extends integrally with the drive ring 8 in the optical axis direction, and a drive gear 8b provided in the inner diameter portion. Lens group L
The holding member 11 for holding 3 is provided on the outer diameter portion, the interlocking protrusion 11a engaging with the cam groove 5d, and the straight advance interlocking key 1
And a guide groove 11b that engages with 0. The holding member 50 that holds the lens group 3 has an escape groove 50 b for the key 10.

【0045】以上の構造によれば、ズーム環3を光軸回
りに回動させると、ズーム環3と一体に固定される調整
部材4およびカム環5が光軸回りに回転する。カム突起
5cが光軸回りに回転することになるので、カム突起5
cを挟むように係合するカムフォロワー6b、6cと、
固定部2の直進キー2aに係合する直進溝6dの作用
で、オスヘリコイド部材6が光軸方向に前後移動する。
これにより、オスヘリコイド部材6にねじ係合するレン
ズ群L1の保持枠7も、一体に光軸方向にズーミング移
動することになる。一方、レンズ群L3の保持部材11
およびレンズ群2の保持部材50は、カム環5の内径カ
ム溝5dに係合する連動突起11aと、直進連動キー1
0と係合する案内溝11bとの作用によって、カム環5
が回転すると、光軸方向に移動する。これにともなっ
て、レンズ群L2およびL3が、光軸方向にズーミング
移動する。
According to the above structure, when the zoom ring 3 is rotated about the optical axis, the adjusting member 4 and the cam ring 5 fixed integrally with the zoom ring 3 rotate about the optical axis. Since the cam projection 5c rotates around the optical axis, the cam projection 5c
cam followers 6b and 6c that are engaged so as to sandwich c,
The male helicoid member 6 moves back and forth in the optical axis direction by the action of the rectilinear groove 6d that engages with the rectilinear key 2a of the fixed portion 2.
As a result, the holding frame 7 of the lens unit L1 that is screw-engaged with the male helicoid member 6 is also integrally zoomed in the optical axis direction. On the other hand, the holding member 11 for the lens unit L3
The holding member 50 of the lens group 2 includes the interlocking protrusion 11a that engages with the inner diameter cam groove 5d of the cam ring 5, and the linear interlocking key 1.
By the action of the guide groove 11b engaging with the cam ring 5,
When is rotated, it moves in the optical axis direction. Along with this, the lens groups L2 and L3 move in the optical axis direction by zooming.

【0046】レンズ群L1は、合焦レンズ群でもあり、
保持枠7が回動すると、ヘリコイドねじ7a、6aの駆
動作用で光軸方向移動を行い、合焦動作を行う。係合用
のキー部分7bが駆動環8の連動用のキー部分8aと回
転連動するので、合焦動作を行う場合に、駆動環8が回
転する。駆動環8は、固定部2の案内溝2cによって光
軸回りに回転のみ可能に拘束される。AFのためにモー
タとギヤで駆動する場合は、駆動環8に設けられたギヤ
8bと不図示の駆動ギアとによって、光軸回りに回転す
る。
The lens unit L1 is also a focusing lens unit,
When the holding frame 7 is rotated, the helicoid screws 7a and 6a are driven to move in the optical axis direction to perform a focusing operation. Since the engaging key portion 7b is rotationally interlocked with the interlocking key portion 8a of the drive ring 8, the drive ring 8 rotates when performing the focusing operation. The drive ring 8 is constrained by the guide groove 2c of the fixed portion 2 to be rotatable only around the optical axis. When driving with a motor and a gear for AF, the gear 8b provided on the drive ring 8 and a drive gear (not shown) rotate about the optical axis.

【0047】次に、実施例のズームレンズのフランジバ
ック調整について説明する。ズームレンズでは、部品の
製造バラツキのため光学系のピント位置に誤差が生じ
る。この誤差を除去するため、フランジバック調整の前
に合焦レンズ(この場合、レンズ群L1)の位置をワッ
シャー調整や回転制限位置をずらすことで光軸方向に調
整する(構造は不図示)ことで、ワイド側とテレ側の焦
点移動が生じないように調整する。この焦点移動調整を
行うと光学系全体のフランジバックがずれることにな
る。このフランジバック調整のため、本発明では、前記
調整部材4を光軸回りに回転させると、調整部材4のヘ
リコイドねじ4aに係合するカム環のヘリコイドねじ5
b、カム環の直進溝5aに係合するズーム環3の直進キ
ー部分3bの作用によって、カム環5がズーム環3に対
して回転連動したまま光軸移動調整される。また、カム
環5には光学系全体が保持されている。以上により、調
整部材4を回動することで、フランジバック調整が可能
になる。フランジバック調整後は、接着テープ15によ
ってズーム環3と調整部材4を固定し、ゴムリング20
をズーム環3と調整部材4に被せる。
Next, the flange back adjustment of the zoom lens of the embodiment will be described. In the zoom lens, an error occurs in the focus position of the optical system due to manufacturing variation of parts. In order to eliminate this error, the position of the focusing lens (in this case, the lens unit L1) is adjusted in the optical axis direction by adjusting the washer and shifting the rotation limit position before the flange back adjustment (the structure is not shown). Adjust so that the focal point does not move on the wide and tele sides. If this focus movement adjustment is performed, the flange back of the entire optical system will shift. In order to adjust the flange back, according to the present invention, when the adjusting member 4 is rotated around the optical axis, the helicoid screw 5 of the cam ring engages with the helicoid screw 4a of the adjusting member 4.
b, the optical axis movement is adjusted while the cam ring 5 is rotationally interlocked with the zoom ring 3 by the action of the linear key portion 3b of the zoom ring 3 which engages with the straight groove 5a of the cam ring. Further, the cam ring 5 holds the entire optical system. As described above, the flange back adjustment can be performed by rotating the adjusting member 4. After the flange back adjustment, the zoom ring 3 and the adjusting member 4 are fixed by the adhesive tape 15, and the rubber ring 20
On the zoom ring 3 and the adjusting member 4.

【0048】以上のように本発明によれば、それぞれの
保持部材に設けた位置が対応する突出部が、それらの先
端が当接する状態をデフォルトとし、突出部が嵌合した
状態でレンズ群の特定の面どうしが精度上問題なけれ
ば、相互の保持部材を接着剤で固定するので余計な偏芯
調整の手間がかからない。また、偏芯精度に入っていな
ければ、一方の保持部材を所定量回転し、突出部の位置
をずらすことで、相互の保持部材の調整が可能になる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the protrusions corresponding to the positions provided on the respective holding members are in a state in which their tips are in contact with each other as default, and the protrusions are fitted to each other in the lens group. If there is no problem in terms of accuracy between the specific surfaces, mutual holding members are fixed with an adhesive, so that extra eccentricity adjustment is not required. Further, if the eccentricity is not within the accuracy, one of the holding members is rotated by a predetermined amount and the position of the projecting portion is shifted, so that the mutual holding members can be adjusted.

【0049】また、本発明によれば、第1のレンズ群を
保持する保持部材と、第2のレンズ群を保持する保持部
材のどちらかを偏芯調整の際に動かすので、レンズ系の
タオレの悪化が生じない利点がある。また、偏芯だけを
直接調整可能であり、それぞれのレンズ系内の同一方向
の曲率半径中心を有するレンズ面同士を調整するので、
精度の高い調整が可能になり、レンズの結像性能が向上
する。レンズ群を保持するための第1および第2の保持
部材に、他方のレンズ群保持部材を接着するためのそれ
ぞれの保持部材の当接面を設けて、それらの当接面を接
着固定する。従って、保持部材の調整後の固定が容易に
行なえる。しかも、短時間硬化型の接着剤により仮止め
するので、偏芯調整後の精度出しを確実に行うので組立
作業性が良い。また、凹溝にエポキシ系の2次接着剤を
注入することより、第1の保持部在位および第2の保持
部材を強固に固定できる。その場合に、短時間硬化タイ
プの接着剤で仮止めしてあるので、2次接着剤が硬化す
る際に、第1、第2の保持部材が2次接着剤の硬化に伴
って動く心配がほとんどない。
Further, according to the present invention, either the holding member for holding the first lens group or the holding member for holding the second lens group is moved during the eccentricity adjustment. There is an advantage that does not occur. Moreover, only the eccentricity can be directly adjusted, and since the lens surfaces having the centers of curvature radius in the same direction in each lens system are adjusted,
Highly accurate adjustment is possible, and the imaging performance of the lens is improved. The first and second holding members for holding the lens group are provided with contact surfaces of the respective holding members for adhering the other lens group holding member, and the contact surfaces are adhesively fixed. Therefore, it is possible to easily fix the holding member after the adjustment. Moreover, since the adhesive is temporarily fixed with a short-time curing type adhesive, the accuracy after the eccentricity adjustment is surely performed, so that the assembling workability is good. Further, by injecting the epoxy-based secondary adhesive into the groove, the first holding portion position and the second holding member can be firmly fixed. In that case, since it is temporarily fixed with a short-time curing type adhesive, when the secondary adhesive cures, there is a concern that the first and second holding members may move as the secondary adhesive cures. rare.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、第1の
レンズ群と第2のレンズ群の偏芯調整を精度良く行うこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the eccentricity adjustment of the first lens group and the second lens group can be accurately performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す主要部分断面図である。FIG. 1 is a main part sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】発明の実施例を示すレンズの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a lens showing an embodiment of the invention.

【図3】レンズ系の偏芯調整の原理説明図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the principle of eccentricity adjustment of the lens system.

【図4】本発明の実施例を示す主要部分の正面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a front view of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】偏芯調整装置の概略図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an eccentricity adjusting device.

【図6】レンズの偏芯調整装置のステージ部分とワーク
固定部分の概略図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stage portion and a work fixing portion of the lens eccentricity adjusting device.

【図7】本発明の実施例を示す主要部分の正面図である
(図1の左方向から見た図)。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention (a view seen from the left side of FIG. 1).

【図8】図4の要部の拡大図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.

【図9】図6の要部の拡大図。9 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.

【主要部分の符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols for main parts]

11…保持部材 50…保持部材 L2…第1のレンズ群 L3…第2のレンズ群 50f、11f…フランジ面 11d…凹溝 11c…切欠き部 50c、11e…突出部 11 ... Holding member 50 ... Holding member L2 ... 1st lens group L3 ... 2nd lens group 50f, 11f ... Flange surface 11d ... Recessed groove 11c ... Notch part 50c, 11e ... Projection part

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】第1のレンズ群と第2のレンズ群とを有す
るレンズ鏡筒において、 第1のレンズ群を保持する第1保持部材と、第2のレン
ズ群を保持する第2保持部材とを備え、 第1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、一方が他方に同軸に
嵌合するための嵌合部を有し、 嵌合部は、外側の嵌合部材の内周に、内向きに突出する
内向き突出部を、内側の嵌合部材の外周に、外向きに突
出する外向き突出部を、それぞれ有し、かつ、内側嵌合
部材と外側嵌合部材とは、内向き突出部の先端と外向き
突出部の先端とが当接する位置にあるときには半径方向
に遊びがなく、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部の先
端とが当接する位置にないときには半径方向に遊びを持
つ構造を有することを特徴とするレンズ鏡筒。
1. A lens barrel having a first lens group and a second lens group, wherein a first holding member for holding the first lens group and a second holding member for holding the second lens group. And a first holding member and a second holding member each have a fitting portion for fitting one of them coaxially with the other, and the fitting portion includes an inner portion on an inner circumference of the outer fitting member. The inner fitting member and the outer fitting member each have an inward projecting portion projecting inwardly, an outer projecting portion projecting outwardly on the outer periphery of the inner fitting member, and There is no radial play when the tip of the protrusion and the tip of the outward protrusion contact each other, and there is no play in the radial direction when the tip of the inward protrusion does not contact the tip of the outward protrusion. A lens barrel having a structure having play.
【請求項2】請求項1において、内向き突出部と外向き
突出部とは、対応する角度位置に複数設けられるレンズ
鏡筒。
2. The lens barrel according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inward projections and outward projections are provided at corresponding angular positions.
【請求項3】請求項1または2において、第1保持部材
と第2保持部材とは、一方が他方に同軸に嵌合した状態
で、接着剤で固定されているレンズ鏡筒。
3. The lens barrel according to claim 1, wherein the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed by an adhesive in a state where one of them is coaxially fitted to the other.
【請求項4】請求項3において、第1保持部材および第
2保持部材は、互いに光軸方向に当接する当接面をそれ
ぞれ有し、かつ、それらの当接面の一方には、凹部が設
けられ、凹部には、第1保持部材と第2保持部材とを接
着するための接着剤が充填されていることを特徴とする
レンズ鏡筒。
4. The first holding member and the second holding member according to claim 3, each having an abutting surface that abuts each other in the optical axis direction, and one of the abutting surfaces has a recess. A lens barrel, wherein the concave portion is provided with an adhesive for bonding the first holding member and the second holding member.
【請求項5】請求項4において、凹部は、第1の凹部と
第2の凹部の2種が設けられているレンズ鏡筒。
5. The lens barrel according to claim 4, wherein the concave portion is provided with two kinds of first concave portion and second concave portion.
【請求項6】請求項5において、第1保持部材および第
2保持部材は、それらの一方がフランジを有し、それら
の他方が、前記フランジと当接する筒状の開口端を有
し、この開口端の端面と前記フランジの一方の面とがそ
れぞれ当接面を構成するレンズ鏡筒。
6. The first holding member and the second holding member according to claim 5, wherein one of the first holding member and the second holding member has a flange, and the other of the first holding member and the second holding member has a cylindrical open end that abuts the flange. A lens barrel in which an end surface of the opening end and one surface of the flange each constitute a contact surface.
【請求項7】請求項6において、 前記開口端の端面に、第1の凹部が設けられ、 前記フランジには、当接したとき第1の凹部に対向する
位置に、貫通孔を有し、 前記開口端の端面の外周側に、第2の凹部が設けられて
いるレンズ鏡筒。
7. The first recess is provided on the end face of the opening end, and the flange has a through hole at a position facing the first recess when abutting, A lens barrel in which a second recess is provided on the outer peripheral side of the end surface of the opening end.
【請求項8】請求項4、5、6または7において、第1
の凹部には、短時間硬化型の第1の接着剤が充填され、
第2の凹部には、短時間硬化型ではない第2の接着剤が
充填されるレンズ鏡筒。
8. The method according to claim 4, 5, 6 or 7,
The concave portion of is filled with a first adhesive of a short-time curing type,
A lens barrel in which the second concave portion is filled with a second adhesive that is not a short-time curing type.
【請求項9】第1のレンズ群を保持する第1保持部材
と、第2のレンズ群を保持する第2保持部材とを備え、 第1保持部材と第2保持部材とは、一方が他方に同軸に
嵌合するするための嵌合部を有し、 嵌合部は、外側の嵌合部材の内周に、内向きに突出する
内向き突出部を、内側の嵌合部材の外周に、外向きに突
出する外向き突出部を、それぞれ有し、かつ、内側嵌合
部材と外側嵌合部材とは、内向き突出部の先端と外向き
突出部の先端とが当接する位置にあるときには半径方向
に遊びがなく、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部の先
端とが当接する位置にないときには半径方向に遊びを持
つ構造を有するレンズ系の偏芯調整方法であって、 嵌合部において、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部の
先端とが当接する位置にあるように、第1保持部材と第
2保持部材とを嵌合させた状態で、第1のレンズ群と第
2のレンズ群との光軸の偏芯の有無を検出し、 偏芯がない場合には、この状態で第1保持部材と第2保
持部材とを接着剤で固定し、 偏芯がある場合には、第1保持部材と第2保持部材の一
方を回転させて、内向き突出部の先端と外向き突出部の
先端とが当接しないようにし、第1保持部材と第2保持
部材のうち、一方のレンズ群を固定し、当該他方のレン
ズ群の保持部材を固定されたレンズ群の光軸と直交する
方向に変位させて、固定されたレンズ群と他方のレンズ
群の光軸を一致させ、この状態で第1保持部材と第2保
持部材とを接着剤で固定することを特徴とするレンズ系
の偏芯調整方法。
9. A first holding member for holding the first lens group and a second holding member for holding the second lens group, wherein one of the first holding member and the second holding member is the other. Has a fitting portion for fitting coaxially with the fitting portion, and the fitting portion has an inwardly projecting portion protruding inwardly on the inner circumference of the outer fitting member and an outer circumference of the inner fitting member. , An outwardly projecting portion that projects outwardly, and the inner fitting member and the outer fitting member are at positions where the tip of the inward projection and the tip of the outward projection contact each other. A method for adjusting the eccentricity of a lens system having a structure having radial play when sometimes there is no play in the radial direction and when the tip of the inward projection and the tip of the outward projection are not in contact with each other. In the joining portion, the first protrusion is so that the tip of the inward protrusion and the tip of the outward protrusion contact each other. With the holding member and the second holding member fitted together, the presence or absence of eccentricity of the optical axes of the first lens group and the second lens group is detected. If there is no eccentricity, this state is detected. Then, the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive, and when there is eccentricity, one of the first holding member and the second holding member is rotated to move the tip of the inward protruding portion and the outer side. The optical axis of the lens group in which one of the first holding member and the second holding member is fixed and the holding member of the other lens group is fixed so that the tip of the projecting portion does not abut. The optical axis of the fixed lens group and the optical axis of the other lens group are made to coincide with each other by displacing in a direction orthogonal to and the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with an adhesive in this state. Decentering adjustment method for lens system.
【請求項10】請求項9において、第1保持部材と第2
保持部材との固定は、 短時間硬化型の接着剤で、第1保持部材と第2保持部材
とを仮固定し、 さらに、短時間硬化型ではない接着剤で、第1保持部材
と第2保持部材とを固定することを特徴とするレンズ系
の偏芯調整方法。
10. The first holding member and the second holding member according to claim 9.
The first holding member and the second holding member are temporarily fixed with a short-time curing adhesive, and the first holding member and the second holding member are fixed with a non-short-time curing adhesive. A method of adjusting eccentricity of a lens system, which comprises fixing a holding member.
JP13054495A 1995-05-29 1995-05-29 Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method Expired - Lifetime JP3465410B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13054495A JP3465410B2 (en) 1995-05-29 1995-05-29 Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13054495A JP3465410B2 (en) 1995-05-29 1995-05-29 Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08327870A true JPH08327870A (en) 1996-12-13
JP3465410B2 JP3465410B2 (en) 2003-11-10

Family

ID=15036827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13054495A Expired - Lifetime JP3465410B2 (en) 1995-05-29 1995-05-29 Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3465410B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007271648A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Lens barrel and imaging apparatus
EP1870753A1 (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-26 BCI Finanz AG Projection lens with fixed focal length for digital projection comprising several optical modules
JP2008111932A (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-05-15 Nidec Copal Corp Lens barrel
JP2008116482A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-22 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Lens barrel, document reader, and image forming apparatus
US7684132B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2010-03-23 Fujinon Corporation Lens barrel, method for fixing lens, and working apparatus for fixing lens
JP2012018319A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-26 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Actuator unit, imaging apparatus, and method for adjusting actuator unit
JP2016021005A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-02-04 オリンパス株式会社 Lens retaining device, adjustment method of lens retaining device and lens retaining method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102130102B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-07-03 주식회사 옵트론텍 Lens barrel assembly comprising compensated alignment lens, optical device comprising compensated alignment lens and methods for manufacturing thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7684132B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2010-03-23 Fujinon Corporation Lens barrel, method for fixing lens, and working apparatus for fixing lens
JP2007271648A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Lens barrel and imaging apparatus
EP1870753A1 (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-26 BCI Finanz AG Projection lens with fixed focal length for digital projection comprising several optical modules
US7545572B2 (en) 2006-06-22 2009-06-09 Jos. Schneider Optische Werke Gmbh Projection objective with fixed focal length formed of several subassemblies for digital projection
JP2008111932A (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-05-15 Nidec Copal Corp Lens barrel
JP2008116482A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-22 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Lens barrel, document reader, and image forming apparatus
JP2012018319A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-26 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Actuator unit, imaging apparatus, and method for adjusting actuator unit
JP2016021005A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-02-04 オリンパス株式会社 Lens retaining device, adjustment method of lens retaining device and lens retaining method
US10054755B2 (en) 2014-07-15 2018-08-21 Olympus Corporation Lens-fixing device, method of adjusting lens-fixing device, and lens-fixing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3465410B2 (en) 2003-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6671108B2 (en) Optical apparatus including lens
JP6393046B2 (en) Wide-angle lens unit
JP3493809B2 (en) Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method
JP3500438B2 (en) Lens barrel
US6424473B1 (en) Lens barrel device and method of assembling same
JP3465410B2 (en) Lens barrel and lens system eccentricity adjustment method
JP2009086567A (en) Lens barrel
US10120161B2 (en) Lens barrel and optical apparatus having the same
JP2002296476A (en) Lens frame
JP3914420B2 (en) Optical unit eccentricity adjustment mechanism
WO2016143326A1 (en) Lens barrel and optical axis adjustment method
JPH10160993A (en) Lens assembly adjusting method, lens adjusting mechanism, lens barrel and optical equipment
US6392826B2 (en) Lens barrel
JPH11344657A (en) Assembly of lenses and its assembling method
JP4636740B2 (en) Interchangeable lens and camera system having the same
JP2010113081A (en) Lens barrel, image capturing apparatus, and method of manufacturing shaft guide mechanism
JP2019132942A (en) Projection lens and projector
JP7207892B2 (en) LENS DEVICE AND IMAGING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME
JP2020008707A (en) Lens barrel
US20240053577A1 (en) Lens barrel
JP2002082273A (en) Zoom lens barrel
JP2003005006A (en) Lens barrel
JP4329430B2 (en) Lens apparatus and assembly method
JP2006113315A (en) Collimation device and collimation method for lens barrel
JPH11344659A (en) Positioning mechanism for lens barrel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090829

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120829

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120829

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150829

Year of fee payment: 12

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term