JPH08308667A - Quake-proof pad - Google Patents

Quake-proof pad

Info

Publication number
JPH08308667A
JPH08308667A JP14140595A JP14140595A JPH08308667A JP H08308667 A JPH08308667 A JP H08308667A JP 14140595 A JP14140595 A JP 14140595A JP 14140595 A JP14140595 A JP 14140595A JP H08308667 A JPH08308667 A JP H08308667A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
held
pad
contact
seismic isolation
corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14140595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Juji Kojima
島 銃 二 小
Kichiji Kitamura
村 吉 治 北
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NHK Spring Co Ltd filed Critical NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority to JP14140595A priority Critical patent/JPH08308667A/en
Publication of JPH08308667A publication Critical patent/JPH08308667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To support an object to be supported by slanting toward the wall by the difference in the thickness of two abutting parts of pads in contact with the front/rear and the top/bottom of the supported object at the corners. CONSTITUTION: An abutting part 2 of a pad P is in contact with the front of the supported object F. An abutting part 3 of the pad P is inserted between the supported object F and the floor B, and is in contact with the rear surface of the supported object F. An abutting part Z is inserted between the supported object F and the floor B. In this way, the supported object F is supported on the floor B by the same kind of the pad P in contact with the supported object F in a condition slightly curved toward the wall W. At the same time, the same kind of the pad is in contact with the upper corners of the rear surface of the supported object F, and is inserted between the supported object F and the wall W. Therefore, these pads P can be easily used for the existing furniture. Since the thickness of the abutting parts 2 and 3 of the pad P is different, the supported object can be supported with only one kind of the pad P in an antiseismic posture.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、主として、地震などの
振動によって、被保持物、例えば家具などが転倒しない
ように、その家具などの設置に際して使用する免震パッ
ドに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention mainly relates to a seismic isolation pad used for installing furniture or the like so that a held object, such as furniture, does not fall down due to vibration such as an earthquake.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】通常、上述のような、家具などの転倒防
止策には、例えば、実開昭60ー172543号公報な
どに記載されているように、家具などの被保持物の台輪
を、その前部が後部より高くなるように、傾斜した構造
にして、予め、被保持物を壁面側に反り返った姿勢で保
持することがなされている。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, the above-mentioned measures for preventing the furniture from falling over, as described in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 172543/1985, use a wheel carrier of a held object such as furniture. The structure is inclined so that the front part is higher than the rear part, and the object to be held is held in advance in a posture in which the object is warped to the wall surface side.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このような家
具などの転倒防止策では、予め、特殊な形状の台輪を家
具に組み合わせて装備しておかなければならないので、
既に設置された家具に対して、手軽に採用することが難
しい。また、地震の際の振動を吸収、減衰するような機
能は全く期待できない。
However, in such a fall prevention measure for furniture or the like, it is necessary to previously equip the furniture with a specially-shaped base wheel.
It is difficult to easily adopt furniture that has already been installed. In addition, the function of absorbing and damping the vibration during an earthquake cannot be expected at all.

【0004】本発明は、上記事情に基づいてなされたも
ので、その目的とするところは、家具などの被保持物側
に、予め何等の対策も不要であり、既に設置された家具
などにも簡単に適応でき、その転倒防止機能も、十分に
発揮できる免震パッドを提供するにある。また、本発明
の他の目的とするところは、1種、若しくは1対のパッ
ドを複数個、用いて、家具などの被保持物を保持して、
地震の際の転倒防止機能を発揮できる免震パッドを提供
するにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. The object of the present invention is that the object to be held such as furniture does not require any measures in advance, and it can be applied to furniture already installed. The purpose of this is to provide a seismic isolation pad that can be easily adapted and that can fully exhibit its fall prevention function. Another object of the present invention is to hold a held object such as furniture by using one kind or a plurality of pairs of pads,
It is to provide a seismic isolation pad that can exhibit a fall prevention function in the event of an earthquake.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、本発明では、
被保持物の隅部に当接し、上記隅部と床面との間、ある
いは、上記隅部と壁面との間に挟挿して、被保持物に振
動が加わるとき、被保持物の背部を壁面側に支持させる
ようにした家具などの免震パッドにおいて、パッド本体
は、被保持物の隅部の少なくとも前後および上下に当接
する2つの当接部の厚さが相違しており、その厚さの差
で、同一の形状のパッドを用いて、被保持物を壁側に傾
けて、支持するように構成している。
Therefore, in the present invention,
When a vibration is applied to the object to be held, the back of the object to be held is brought into contact with the corner of the object to be held and is inserted between the corner and the floor surface or between the corner and the wall surface. In a seismic isolation pad such as furniture that is supported on the wall surface side, in the pad main body, at least two front and rear and top and bottom contact portions of a held object have different thicknesses. Due to the difference in height, the pads having the same shape are used to incline the held object toward the wall and support it.

【0006】この場合、上記パッド本体は、少なくと
も、被保持物および床面、壁面に当接する部分が弾力性
のあるゴム質の材料で構成されており、その当接部は、
被保持物に接する、互いに略直角な支持面を持っている
とよい。また、被保持物および床面、壁面に当接する面
には、凹凸形状が形成されているとよい。更に、少なく
とも、厚い側の当接部は、先端側に向けて、テーパーを
持っているのが有利である。
In this case, at least the portion of the pad body that comes into contact with the object to be held, the floor surface, and the wall surface is made of an elastic rubber material, and the abutting portion is
It is preferable to have supporting surfaces that are in contact with the object to be held and are substantially perpendicular to each other. Further, it is preferable that unevenness is formed on the held object, the floor surface, and the surface contacting the wall surface. Furthermore, it is advantageous that at least the contact portion on the thick side has a taper toward the tip side.

【0007】また、上記パッド本体は、内部に金属製の
ばね材を埋設したゴム質の材料で構成されており、上記
ばね材は、当接部の弾力を強化する機能を持っているの
が好ましい。また、被保持物の側面に当接する第3の当
接部を、パッド本体の右側および左側にそれぞれ備えた
2種類のパッドをセットで使用することもできる。さら
に、上記パッド本体は、無反発ゴムで形成すると好まし
い。
The pad body is made of a rubber-like material having a metal spring material embedded therein, and the spring material has a function of strengthening the elasticity of the contact portion. preferable. It is also possible to use a set of two types of pads each having a third contact portion that comes into contact with the side surface of the held object on the right side and the left side of the pad body. Furthermore, it is preferable that the pad body is formed of a non-repulsive rubber.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明の免震パッドは、パッド本体が、被保持
物の隅部の少なくとも前後および上下に当接する2つの
当接部の厚さが相違しており、その厚さの差で、同一の
形状のパッドを用いて、被保持物を壁面の側に傾けて支
持することができる。
In the seismic isolation pad of the present invention, the two thicknesses of the two contact portions of the pad body, which are in contact with at least the front and rear and the upper and lower sides of the corner of the object to be held, are different. By using the pads having the same shape, the held object can be tilted toward the wall surface side and supported.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しながら
具体的に説明する。本発明に係わる免震パッドPは、基
本的には、家具などの被保持物Fの隅部に当接し、上記
隅部と床面との間、あるいは、上記隅部と壁面との間に
挟挿して、被保持物に振動が加わるとき、被保持物の背
部を壁面側に支持させるようにしたものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. The seismic isolation pad P according to the present invention is basically in contact with a corner of a held object F such as furniture and is between the corner and the floor surface or between the corner and the wall surface. It is sandwiched so that the back of the held object is supported on the wall surface side when vibration is applied to the held object.

【0010】この免震パッドPにおいて、パッド本体1
は、被保持物Fの隅部の少なくとも前後および上下に当
接する2つの当接部2、3の厚さが相違しており、その
厚さの差で、同一の形状のパッドPを用いて、被保持物
Fを壁面Wの側に傾けて、支持するのである。
In this seismic isolation pad P, the pad body 1
Are different in the thickness of the two contact portions 2 and 3 contacting at least the front and rear and the top and bottom of the corner of the held object F, and the pads P having the same shape are used due to the difference in the thickness. The held object F is tilted toward the wall surface W and supported.

【0011】特に、図1ないし図4に示す実施例では、
パッド本体1は、全体として側面視でL字形をなしてお
り、また、全体が(あるいは、少なくとも、被保持物F
および床面B、壁面Wに当接する部分でもよいが)弾力
性のあるゴム質の材料で構成されており、その当接部
2、3は、被保持物Fに接する、互いに略直角な支持面
2A、3Aを持っている。
Particularly, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4,
The pad body 1 as a whole is L-shaped in a side view, and the entire pad body 1 (or at least the held object F
And a part which comes into contact with the floor surface B and the wall surface W) is made of an elastic rubber material, and the abutting parts 2 and 3 thereof are in contact with the object to be held F and are substantially orthogonal to each other. It has faces 2A and 3A.

【0012】また、この実施例では、接触摩擦を強化す
る目的で、被保持物Fおよび床面B、壁面Wに当接する
面には、凹凸形状が、例えば、凸部2B、3Bが形成さ
れている。更に、被保持物に対する接触性を良くする目
的で、少なくとも、厚い側の当接部3は、先端側に向け
てテーパーを持っている。
Further, in this embodiment, for the purpose of strengthening the contact friction, the object F, the floor surface B, and the surface contacting the wall surface W are provided with irregular shapes, for example, convex portions 2B, 3B. ing. Further, for the purpose of improving the contactability with the object to be held, at least the contact portion 3 on the thick side has a taper toward the tip side.

【0013】このような構成では、図1に示すように、
当接部2を被保持物Fの前面に当接し、当接部3を被保
持物Fと床面Bとの間に挿入するようにして、被保持物
Fに当接するパッドPと、当接部3を被保持物Fの後面
に当接し、当接部2を被保持物Fと床面Bとの間に挿入
するようにして、被保持物Fに当接する同じパッドPと
によって、被保持物Fは、壁面W側に若干反り返った状
態で、床面B上に保持される。この際、図のように、被
保持物Fの背面の上隅部には、同じパッドPが当接さ
れ、被保持物Fと壁面Wとの間に挿入される。
In such a configuration, as shown in FIG.
The contact portion 2 is brought into contact with the front surface of the object to be held F, and the contact portion 3 is inserted between the object to be held F and the floor surface B so as to contact the object P to be held F and the pad P. The contact portion 3 is brought into contact with the rear surface of the object to be held F, the contact portion 2 is inserted between the object to be held F and the floor surface B, and the same pad P which is brought into contact with the object to be held F is used. The held object F is held on the floor surface B in a state of being slightly warped to the wall surface W side. At this time, as shown in the figure, the same pad P is brought into contact with the upper corner of the back surface of the held object F and inserted between the held object F and the wall surface W.

【0014】従って、家具などの被保持物には、台輪を
特別な形状とするような、事前の構造が不要であり、既
存の家具に対しても、パッドPを手軽に適用できる。こ
の場合、パッドPの当接部2、3の厚さが異なっている
ので、1種類のパッドPを用いて、被保持物の耐震的な
姿勢での保持が可能となる。また、パッド本体1を全体
として(あるいは、少なくとも、当接部分について)、
ゴム質の材料で構成したので、振動に対して、減衰効果
が発揮できる。特に、パッド本体1を無反発ゴムで形成
すると、振動に対し減衰効果が高くより好ましい。
Therefore, the object to be held, such as furniture, does not require a prior structure such as a special shape of the pedestal, and the pad P can be easily applied to existing furniture. In this case, since the contact portions 2 and 3 of the pads P have different thicknesses, it is possible to hold the held object in a seismic posture by using one type of pad P. In addition, the pad body 1 as a whole (or at least for the contact portion),
Since it is made of rubber material, it can exhibit damping effect against vibration. In particular, it is more preferable to form the pad body 1 with a non-repulsive rubber because the damping effect against vibration is high.

【0015】また、家具などの被保持物Fの荷重が大き
い場合に適用するために、図5や図6に示すように、パ
ッドPは、そのゴム質の材料で構成されたパッド本体1
の内部に金属製のばね材、例えば、板バネ4やコイルば
ね5を埋設していて、上記ばね材で、当接部2、3の弾
力を強化するようにしてもよい。
Further, in order to apply it when the load of the object to be held F such as furniture is large, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the pad P is a pad body 1 made of the rubber material.
A spring material made of metal, for example, a leaf spring 4 or a coil spring 5 may be embedded in the interior of the above, and the elastic force of the contact portions 2 and 3 may be strengthened by the spring material.

【0016】図7および図8に示す実施例では、免震パ
ッドは、被保持物Fの側面に当接する第3の当接部6
を、パッド本体1の右側および左側に、それぞれ、備え
た2種類のパッドPA、PBをセットで使用する。この
使用態様は、図8に示されている。他の構成や機能は、
最初の実施例と同様なので、その説明は省略する。な
お、図中、符号7は、適当な配列において、前述の凸部
と並んで、当接面に形成された凹部である。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the seismic isolation pad has a third contact portion 6 that contacts the side surface of the object F to be held.
Are used as a set with two types of pads PA and PB provided on the right side and the left side of the pad body 1, respectively. This mode of use is shown in FIG. Other configurations and features
Since it is the same as the first embodiment, its explanation is omitted. In the figure, reference numeral 7 is a concave portion formed on the contact surface along with the aforementioned convex portion in an appropriate arrangement.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上詳述したように、家具な
どの被保持物の隅部に当接し、上記隅部と床面との間、
あるいは、上記隅部と壁面との間に挟挿して、被保持物
に振動が加わるとき、被保持物の背部を壁面側に支持さ
せるようにした家具などの免震パッドにおいて、パッド
本体は、被保持物の隅部の少なくとも前後および上下に
当接する2つの当接部の厚さが相違しており、その厚さ
の差で、同一の形状のパッドを用いて、被保持物を壁側
に傾けて、支持するように構成したので、家具などの被
保持物側に、予め何等の対策も不要であり、既に設置さ
れた家具などにも簡単に適応でき、その転倒防止機能
も、十分に発揮できる。また、1種、若しくは1対のパ
ッドを複数個、用いて、家具などの被保持物を保持し
て、地震の際の転倒防止機能を発揮できる。
As described in detail above, the present invention abuts against a corner of an object to be held, such as furniture, and between the corner and the floor surface,
Alternatively, in a seismic isolation pad such as furniture, which is inserted between the corner and the wall surface, and when the held object is vibrated, the back part of the held object is supported on the wall surface side, the pad body is At least the front and rear and the top and bottom of the corner of the object to be held are different in thickness, and due to the difference in the thickness, the pad having the same shape is used to hold the object to be held on the wall side. Since it is configured to be tilted to and supported, there is no need to take any measures in advance on the side of the object to be held such as furniture, it can be easily adapted to furniture already installed, and its fall prevention function is also sufficient. Can be demonstrated. In addition, a plurality of one type or a pair of pads can be used to hold an object to be held, such as furniture, and to exert a fall prevention function in the event of an earthquake.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わる実施例において、免震パッドを
被保持物に装置した状態を示す側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which a seismic isolation pad is mounted on an object to be held in an embodiment according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係わる第1の実施例の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first embodiment according to the present invention.

【図3】同じく、側面図である。FIG. 3 is likewise a side view.

【図4】同じく、端面図である。FIG. 4 is also an end view.

【図5】本発明に係わる第2の実施例の縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view of a second embodiment according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第3の実施例を示す縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第4の実施例を示す縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】同じく、その使用態様を示す側面図である。FIG. 8 is likewise a side view showing its usage.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 パッド本体 2、3 当接部 1A、2A 支持面 1B、2B 凸部 4 板ばね 5 コイルばね 6 当接部 7 凹部 B 床面 F 被保持物(家具など) P 免震パッド PA、PB 免震パッド 1 Pad main body 2, 3 Contact part 1A, 2A Support surface 1B, 2B Convex part 4 Leaf spring 5 Coil spring 6 Contact part 7 Recessed part B Floor surface F Object to be held (furniture etc.) P Seismic isolation pad PA, PB Exemption Quake pad

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 被保持物の隅部に当接し、上記隅部と床
面との間、あるいは、上記隅部と壁面との間に挟挿し
て、被保持物に振動が加わるとき、被保持物の背部を壁
面側に支持させるようにした家具などの免震パッドにお
いて、パッド本体は、被保持物の隅部の少なくとも前後
および上下に当接する2つの当接部の厚さが相違してお
り、その厚さの差で、同一の形状のパッドを用いて、被
保持物を壁側に傾けて、支持するように構成したことを
特徴とする免震パッド。
1. When the object to be held is vibrated, the object to be held is abutted against a corner of the object to be held and sandwiched between the corner and the floor surface or between the corner and the wall surface. In a seismic isolation pad such as furniture in which a back portion of a holding object is supported on the wall surface side, the pad body has two contact portions that come into contact with at least front and back and up and down of a corner portion of the held object with different thicknesses. The seismic isolation pad is characterized in that, due to the difference in thickness, the pad having the same shape is used to incline and support the object to be held by inclining it toward the wall.
【請求項2】 上記パッド本体は、少なくとも、被保持
物および床面、壁面に当接する部分が弾力性のあるゴム
質の材料で構成されており、その当接部は、被保持物に
接する、互いに略直角な支持面を持っていることを特徴
とする請求項1に記載の免震パッド。
2. The pad main body is made of an elastic rubber material at least at a portion that comes into contact with an object to be held, a floor surface, and a wall surface, and the abutting portion makes contact with the object to be held. The seismic isolation pad according to claim 1, wherein the seismic isolation pads have support surfaces that are substantially perpendicular to each other.
【請求項3】 被保持物および床面、壁面に当接する面
には、凹凸形状が形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1および2に記載の免震パッド。
3. The seismic isolation pad according to claim 1, wherein the object to be held, the floor surface, and the surface contacting the wall surface are provided with an uneven shape.
【請求項4】 少なくとも、厚い側の当接部は、先端側
に向けて、テーパーを持っていることを特徴とする請求
項1ないし3に記載の免震パッド。
4. The seismic isolation pad according to claim 1, wherein at least the contact portion on the thick side has a taper toward the tip side.
【請求項5】 上記パッド本体は、内部に金属製のばね
材を埋設したゴム質の材料で構成されており、上記ばね
材は、当接部の弾力を強化する機能を持っていることを
特徴とする請求項1ないし4に記載の免震パッド。
5. The pad body is made of a rubber-like material having a metal spring material embedded therein, and the spring material has a function of strengthening the elasticity of the contact portion. The seismic isolation pad according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
【請求項6】 被保持物の側面に当接する第3の当接部
を、パッド本体の右側および左側にそれぞれ備えた2種
類のパッドをセットで使用することを特徴とする請求項
1ないし5に記載の免震パッド。
6. A set of two types of pads, each of which is provided with a third contact portion that comes into contact with the side surface of the object to be held, on the right side and the left side of the pad body, is used. Seismic isolation pad described in.
【請求項7】 上記パッド本体は、無反発ゴムで形成さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6に記載の免
震パッド。
7. The seismic isolation pad according to claim 1, wherein the pad body is made of a non-repulsive rubber.
JP14140595A 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Quake-proof pad Pending JPH08308667A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14140595A JPH08308667A (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Quake-proof pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14140595A JPH08308667A (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Quake-proof pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08308667A true JPH08308667A (en) 1996-11-26

Family

ID=15291247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14140595A Pending JPH08308667A (en) 1995-05-17 1995-05-17 Quake-proof pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08308667A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305038A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Fuji Latex Kk Resin sheet
JP2007325708A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-20 Fuji Latex Kk Earthquake-resistant support device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006305038A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Fuji Latex Kk Resin sheet
JP2007325708A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-20 Fuji Latex Kk Earthquake-resistant support device

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