JPH08298830A - Rice transplanter - Google Patents
Rice transplanterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08298830A JPH08298830A JP10720495A JP10720495A JPH08298830A JP H08298830 A JPH08298830 A JP H08298830A JP 10720495 A JP10720495 A JP 10720495A JP 10720495 A JP10720495 A JP 10720495A JP H08298830 A JPH08298830 A JP H08298830A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- divided
- planting
- posture
- planting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、苗載せ台に載置された
苗を植付機構で切り出して圃場に植付ける苗植付装置を
走行機体の後端に昇降自在に連結すると共に、植付機構
を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡と苗載せ台との相対位
置を設定する苗取量調節軸、あるいは、植付機構を構成
する植付爪先端の作動軌跡と圃場面との相対位置を設定
する植付深さ調節軸で成る操作軸を備えてある田植機に
関し、詳しくは、苗植付装置の格納姿勢への切換えによ
って、該苗植付装置の横方向への寸法を小さくする技術
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a seedling planting device for cutting seedlings placed on a seedling placing table by a planting mechanism and planting them in a field so as to be vertically movable at the rear end of a traveling machine body. Seedling adjustment axis that sets the relative position between the operation locus of the planting claw tip that constitutes the planting mechanism and the seedling mounting table, or the relative movement between the working locus of the planting claw tip that configures the planting mechanism and the field scene. Regarding a rice transplanter equipped with an operation shaft composed of a planting depth adjusting shaft for setting a position, in detail, by switching the seedling planting device to a retracted posture, the lateral dimension of the planting plant device can be reduced. Technology.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、上記のように苗植付装置の横方向
への寸法を小さくするよう構成された田植機として、本
出願人が先に出願した特願平6‐214449号に示さ
れるものが提案され、この従来例では図16(イ),
(ロ),(ハ),(ニ)に示すように、走行機体の後端
に昇降自在に支持された苗植付装置Aを左右の中央部で
2つの分割物AL,ARに分割自在に構成すると共に、
夫々の分割物AL,ARを縦軸芯周りで回動自在に構成
することによって、格納姿勢への切換え時には、夫々の
分割物AL,ARの横方向の外端が走行機体3の前方方
向に向かう側に回動操作することで、分割物AL,AR
夫々の分割苗載せ台13L,13Rの上端縁同士が平行
姿勢で近接する姿勢に達し、横方向の寸法を小さくする
ものになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a rice transplanter configured to reduce the lateral dimension of a seedling planting device as described above, it is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 6-214449 filed by the applicant of the present invention. In this conventional example, FIG. 16 (a),
As shown in (b), (c), and (d), the seedling planting device A, which is supported at the rear end of the traveling body so as to be able to move up and down, can be freely divided into two divisions AL, AR at the left and right central portions. With configuring
By configuring each of the divisions AL and AR to be rotatable about the longitudinal axis, the lateral outer end of each of the divisions AL and AR is in the forward direction of the traveling machine body 3 when switching to the storage posture. By turning to the side toward which the divided objects AL, AR
The respective upper end edges of the divided seedling placing bases 13L and 13R reach a posture in which they are close to each other in a parallel posture, and the lateral dimension is reduced.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来からの苗植付装置
には、横方向の全幅に亘る長さの苗取り量調節軸、ある
いは、植付深さ調節軸を備えると共に、夫々の調節軸
(以下、操作軸と総称する)を軸芯周りで回動操作し、
かつ、その操作軸の回動操作位置を保持するレバーを備
えている。A conventional seedling planting device is provided with a seedling removal amount adjusting shaft or a planting depth adjusting shaft having a length over the entire width in the lateral direction, and each adjusting shaft is provided. (Hereinafter, collectively referred to as an operation shaft) is rotated around the axis,
Further, it is provided with a lever for holding the rotational operation position of the operation shaft.
【0004】この種の操作軸を備えた苗植付装置を従来
例のように分割するものでは、レバーを備えた側とレバ
ーを備えない側とに操作軸も分割されるものとなる。し
かし、苗取量調節軸は苗載せ台の重量が常に作用するの
で、苗植付装置を分割した場合にはレバーを備えない側
の軸が苗載せ台の重量によって回動する結果、苗植付装
置を格納姿勢から作業姿勢に復元する際には、分割され
た軸同士の回動位相を一致させる操作を必要とする。こ
れと同様に植付深さ調節軸には整地フロートの重量が常
に作用するので、苗植付装置を分割した場合にはレバー
を備えない側の軸が整地フロートの重量によって回動す
る結果、苗植付装置を格納姿勢から作業姿勢に復元する
際には、分割された軸同士の回動位相を一致させる操作
を必要する。When the seedling planting device having this kind of operation shaft is divided as in the conventional example, the operation shaft is also divided into the side provided with the lever and the side not provided with the lever. However, since the weight of the seedling placing table always acts on the seedling taking amount adjusting shaft, when the seedling planting device is divided, the shaft without lever is rotated by the weight of the seedling placing table, resulting in the seedling planting device. When the attached device is restored from the stored posture to the working posture, it is necessary to perform an operation to match the rotational phases of the divided shafts. Similarly, since the weight of the ground leveling float always acts on the planting depth adjusting shaft, when the seedling planting device is divided, the shaft without lever is rotated by the weight of the ground leveling float, When the seedling planting device is restored from the stored posture to the working posture, it is necessary to perform an operation to match the rotation phases of the divided axes.
【0005】又、この不都合を解消する簡便な手段とし
て、例えば、苗取り量調節軸の場合には苗植付装置を分
割する場合には、分割操作に先立ってレバーの操作位置
を苗取量が最大(苗載せ台が最も下方に位置する状態)
になる位置に設定しておき、苗取量調節軸が分割された
場合にもレバーを備えない側の軸の回動量を小さくする
ことも考えられるが、この種の操作系ではレバーによる
操作端位置より軸の回動域の方が少し大きく設定される
ので、苗植付装置の分割時には、分割された夫々の軸の
うちレバーを備えない側のものが僅かに回動するものと
なり、前述のように分割操作に先立ってレバーを操作す
るものでも、苗植付装置を格納姿勢から作業姿勢に復元
する際には分割された夫々の軸同士の回動姿勢を一致さ
せる操作を行わねばならない。Further, as a simple means for solving this inconvenience, for example, when the seedling planting device is divided in the case of a seedling taking amount adjusting shaft, the lever operation position is set to the seedling taking amount prior to the dividing operation. Is the maximum (the seedling stand is located at the bottom)
It may be possible to reduce the amount of rotation of the shaft not equipped with a lever even if the seedling collection adjustment shaft is divided, but in this type of operation system, the operation end by the lever is set. Since the rotation range of the shaft is set to be slightly larger than the position, when dividing the seedling planting device, one of the divided shafts, which does not have a lever, slightly rotates. Even if the lever is operated prior to the splitting operation as described above, when the seedling planting device is restored from the retracted posture to the working posture, the operation of matching the rotation postures of the respective divided shafts must be performed. .
【0006】このように、苗植付装置に備えた操作軸を
分割する際には分割前、あるいは、苗植付装置を作業姿
勢に復元すつ際には必ずレバー操作を行う必要があり手
間の面においても改善の余地がある。As described above, when the operation shaft provided in the seedling planting device is divided, it is necessary to always operate the lever before the splitting or when the seedling planting device is restored to the working posture. There is also room for improvement in terms of.
【0007】本発明の目的は、苗植付装置を分割して格
納姿勢に切換える際、作業姿勢に復元する際に苗取量調
節軸、あるいは、植付深さ調節軸を有した調節系を特別
に操作せずに済む田植機を合理的に構成する点にある。An object of the present invention is to provide an adjusting system having a seedling take-up amount adjusting shaft or a planting depth adjusting shaft when the seedling planting device is divided into a storage posture and restored to a working posture. The point is to reasonably configure the rice transplanter without special operations.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第1の特徴(請
求項1)は冒頭に記したように、苗載せ台の苗を植付機
構で圃場に植付ける苗植付装置を走行機体の後端に連結
すると共に、植付機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡
と苗載せ台との相対位置を設定する苗取り量調節軸、あ
るいは、植付機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡と圃
場面との相対位置を設定する植付深さ調節軸で成る操作
軸を備えてある田植機において、前記苗植付装置を、左
右方向の中間位置で分割し、その分割物の縦向き軸芯周
りでの姿勢変更で該分割物の左右方向を走行機体の前後
方向に向かわせる格納姿勢と、作業可能な作業姿勢とに
切換え自在に構成し、又、この苗植付装置の分割を許容
するよう前記操作軸を夫々の分割物に対して1本ずつ備
え、夫々の操作軸に対して軸芯周りでの回動操作を行
い、かつ、回動操作位置を保持する操作レバーを備えて
いる点にあり、その作用、及び、効果は次の通りであ
る。The first feature of the present invention (Claim 1) is, as described in the beginning, a seedling planting device for planting seedlings on a seedling platform in a field by a traveling machine. Seedling amount adjusting shaft that is connected to the rear end and sets the relative position between the operation locus of the planting claw tip that constitutes the planting mechanism and the seedling platform, or the tip of the planting claw that constitutes the planting mechanism. In a rice transplanter equipped with an operation shaft composed of a planting depth adjusting shaft for setting the relative position between the operation locus and the field scene, the seedling planting device is divided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction, and the divided product. By changing the posture around the longitudinal axis of the, the storage posture in which the left and right direction of the divided object is directed in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body, and the work posture in which the work can be performed are freely switchable. The operating axes are provided for each of the divided objects so as to allow the division of Performs rotation operation of about axis against, and is in that it includes an operating lever for holding the rotational position, the action and effects are as follows.
【0009】又、本発明の第2の特徴(請求項4)は冒
頭に記したように、苗載せ台の苗を植付機構で圃場に植
付ける苗植付装置を走行機体の後端に連結すると共に、
植付機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡と苗載せ台と
の相対位置を設定する苗取り量調節軸、あるいは、植付
機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡と圃場面との相対
位置を設定する植付深さ調節軸で成る操作軸を備えてあ
る田植機において前記苗植付装置を、左右方向の中間位
置で分割し、その分割物の縦向き軸芯周りでの姿勢変更
で該分割物の左右方向を走行機体の前後方向に向かわせ
る格納姿勢と、作業可能な作業姿勢とに切換え自在に構
成し、前記操作軸を、苗植付装置が格納姿勢で分離し、
かつ、苗植付装置が作業姿勢で一体回動するよう、その
分割面に嵌合部を形成し、又、一方の分割物に支持され
る側の操作軸に対して操作レバーを備え、この操作レバ
ーに形成した係合片に係合して操作レバーの操作位置を
保持する係合保持部を他方の分割物の側に形成してある
点にあり、その作用、及び、効果は次の通りである。A second feature of the present invention (Claim 4) is, as described at the beginning, that a seedling planting device for planting seedlings on a seedling platform in a field by a planting mechanism is provided at the rear end of the traveling machine body. While connecting
Between the operation locus of the tip of the planting claw that constitutes the planting mechanism and the seedling picking amount adjustment axis that sets the relative position of the seedling placing table, or the locus of the actuation of the tip of the planting claw that constitutes the planting mechanism and the field scene. In a rice transplanter equipped with an operation shaft consisting of a depth adjusting shaft for setting a relative position, the seedling planting device is divided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction, and the posture of the divided product around a longitudinal axis center A storage posture in which the left and right direction of the divided object is directed to the front-back direction of the traveling machine body by change, and a work posture in which the work is possible, and the operation shaft is separated in the storage posture by the seedling planting device,
In addition, a fitting portion is formed on the divided surface so that the seedling planting device integrally rotates in the working posture, and an operation lever is provided for the operation shaft on the side supported by one of the divided objects. The engaging holding portion that holds the operating position of the operating lever by engaging with the engaging piece formed on the operating lever is formed on the side of the other divided object, and the action and effect are as follows. On the street.
【0010】[0010]
【作用】上記第1の特徴(請求項1)によると、苗植付
装置の分割物夫々に対して操作レバーを有した操作軸を
備えているので、苗植付装置を分割した際にも操作軸は
回動姿勢を維持するものとなり、この分割に先立って操
作軸の回動姿勢を調節する必要がなく、又、苗植付装置
を格納姿勢から作業姿勢に復元する際にも夫々の操作軸
の回動姿勢を調節する必要もない。According to the first feature (claim 1), since the operation shaft having the operation lever is provided for each divided object of the seedling planting device, even when the seedling planting device is divided. The operation shaft maintains the rotation posture, and there is no need to adjust the rotation posture of the operation shaft prior to this division, and also when the seedling planting device is restored from the storage posture to the working posture. There is no need to adjust the turning posture of the operating shaft.
【0011】請求項2によると、近接配置された操作レ
バーの握り部を同時に握る等の一体的な操作によって操
作レバーを同時に操作して夫々の操作軸を等しいだけ回
動操作して苗植付装置全体での苗取量の調節、あるい
は、植付深さの調節量を均等に設定し得るものとなり、
又、隣接する操作レバー同士の操作量に差異があっても
視覚的、触覚的に操作レバーの操作量の不一致を見つけ
て調節量を均等にする修正も容易となる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the operation levers are simultaneously operated by an integral operation such as simultaneously gripping the grips of the operation levers arranged close to each other, and the respective operation shafts are rotated by the same amount to plant seedlings. The amount of seedlings can be adjusted in the entire device, or the amount of planting depth can be set evenly.
Further, even if there is a difference in the operation amount between the adjacent operation levers, it is easy to visually and tactually find a discrepancy in the operation amounts of the operation levers and correct the adjustment amounts evenly.
【0012】請求項3によると、連結部材を連結状態に
して一方の操作レバーを操作することで他方の操作レバ
ーが同時に等しく操作され、夫々の操作軸を等しいだけ
回動操作して苗植付装置全体での苗取量の調節、あるい
は、植付深さの調節量を均等に設定し得るものとなり、
又、連結部材の連結を解除することで苗植付装置の分割
を許容するものとなる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, by operating one of the operating levers with the connecting member in the connected state, the other operating lever is simultaneously operated at the same time, and the operating shafts of the respective operating shafts are rotated by the same amount to plant seedlings. The amount of seedlings can be adjusted in the entire device, or the amount of planting depth can be set evenly.
Further, by releasing the connection of the connecting member, the seedling planting device can be divided.
【0013】上記第2の特徴(請求項4)によると、苗
植付装置の分割時には、一方の分割物に支持される操作
軸の側に備えたレバーの係合片と係合する係合保持部材
が他方の分割物と一体的に分離方向に移動するので、分
割された夫々の操作軸は自由に回動端まで回動するもの
となる。又、この後、苗植付装置を格納姿勢から作業姿
勢に復元操作する場合には分割された夫々の操作軸が回
動端まで回動しているので、夫々の操作軸の回動位相を
一致させる操作も殆ど行わなわずに済むものとなる。According to the second feature (claim 4), when the seedling planting device is divided, the engaging piece engages with the engaging piece of the lever provided on the side of the operation shaft supported by one of the divided pieces. Since the holding member moves integrally with the other divided member in the separating direction, each of the divided operation shafts can freely rotate to the rotation end. Further, after that, when the seedling planting device is restored from the retracted posture to the working posture, each of the divided operation shafts is rotated to the rotation end, so that the rotation phase of each operation shaft is changed. Almost no matching operation is required.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】従って、苗植付装置を分割して格納姿勢
に切換える際、作業姿勢に復元する際に苗取量調節軸、
あるいは、植付深さ調節軸を有した調節系を特別に操作
せずに済む田植機が合理的に構成されたのである(請求
項1)。又、一対の操作レバーを備えるものでありなが
ら一方の手だけで夫々の操作レバーを同時に等しく操作
して苗植付装置全体での調節を可能にし(請求項2,
3)、操作軸を分割自在に構成し、単一の操作レバーで
回動操作するものでありながら、苗植付装置を分割して
格納姿勢に切換える際、作業姿勢に復元する際に苗取量
調節軸、あるいは、植付深さ調節軸を有した調節系を特
別に操作せずに済む田植機が合理的に構成されたのであ
る(請求項4)。[Effects of the Invention] Therefore, when the seedling planting device is divided and switched to the storage posture, when the seedling planting device is restored to the working posture, the seedling taking amount adjusting shaft,
Alternatively, the rice transplanter was rationally constructed so that the adjusting system having the planting depth adjusting shaft did not have to be specially operated (Claim 1). Further, even though it is provided with a pair of operation levers, the respective operation levers can be simultaneously and equally operated with only one hand to enable adjustment of the whole seedling planting apparatus (claim 2,
3) The operation shaft is configured to be split, and is rotated by a single operation lever, but when the seedling planting device is split to switch to the storage posture and the seedling is restored to the working posture, the seedling harvesting is performed. The rice transplanter was rationally constructed so as not to specially operate the adjusting system having the quantity adjusting shaft or the planting depth adjusting shaft (claim 4).
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1に示すように、ステアリング操作される駆動
型の前車輪1、及び、駆動型の後車輪2を備えた走行機
体3の前部にエンジン4を搭載すると共に、この走行機
体3の前部にエンジン4からの動力が伝えられる静油圧
式の無段変速装置5、及び、ミッションケース6を配置
し、又、走行機体3の中央部に運転座席7を配置し、走
行機体3の後端部に対し油圧シリンダ8で駆動昇降する
リンク機構9を介して苗植付装置Aを連結して乗用型の
田植機を構成する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, an engine 4 is mounted on the front part of a traveling machine body 3 provided with a steering type driven front wheel 1 and a driving type rear wheel 2, and the front part of the traveling machine body 3 is mounted. A hydrostatic stepless transmission 5 to which the power from the engine 4 is transmitted, and a transmission case 6 are arranged, and a driving seat 7 is arranged at the center of the traveling body 3, and the rear end of the traveling body 3 is arranged. The seedling planting device A is connected to the section via a link mechanism 9 which is driven up and down by a hydraulic cylinder 8 to form a riding type rice transplanter.
【0016】前記運転座席7の右側部に苗植付装置Aの
昇降制御と植付クラッチ(図示せず)の入り切り操作と
を行う昇降レバー10を備え、又、運転座席7の左側部
には前記無段変速装置5を操作する変速レバー11を備
えている。尚、前記植付クラッチは、前記ミッションケ
ース6に内蔵され、このミッションケース6から苗植付
装置Aに対して動力を伝える伝動軸12が決まった回転
位相にある場合にのみ切り操作を許容して苗植付装置A
の植付アーム(後述する)が圃場との接触を回避した姿
勢で動力を遮断するよう構成されている。An elevating lever 10 is provided on the right side of the driver's seat 7 for controlling the raising and lowering of the plant A for planting seedlings and for turning on and off a planting clutch (not shown). A gear shift lever 11 for operating the continuously variable transmission 5 is provided. The planting clutch is built in the mission case 6, and the disengaging operation is allowed only when the transmission shaft 12 that transmits power from the mission case 6 to the seedling planting device A is in a predetermined rotation phase. Seedling planting device A
The planting arm (described later) is configured to cut off the power in a posture that avoids contact with the field.
【0017】苗植付装置Aはマット状苗Wを載置し、か
つ、その上端側が走行機体3の前方側に傾斜する姿勢の
苗載せ台13、前記伝動軸12からの動力が伝えられる
左右一対の伝動ケース14,14、この伝動ケース14
からチェーンケース15を介して伝えられる動力で回転
するロータリケース16、このロータリケース16に一
対ずつ備えられた植付アーム17、複数の整地フロート
18夫々を備えて8条植用に構成されると共に、ホッパ
ーに貯留された粒状の肥料を繰出し機構から送り出しチ
ューブを介して作溝器に送る構造の施肥装置Bを備え、
作業時には苗載せ台13に載置されたマット状苗Wの下
端から苗を植付アーム17が1株ずつ切出して圃場面に
植え付けると同時に、植付けた苗の近傍の圃場面下に施
肥装置Bで肥料を供給する。尚、植付アーム17で苗W
を圃場に植付る系を植付機構と称する。The seedling planting device A has a mat-shaped seedling W placed thereon, and its upper end side is inclined to the front side of the traveling body 3, and the left and right sides to which power from the transmission shaft 12 is transmitted. A pair of transmission cases 14, 14, this transmission case 14
A rotary case 16 which is rotated by the power transmitted from the chain case 15 to the rotary case 16, a pair of planting arms 17 provided in the rotary case 16 one by one, and a plurality of ground leveling floats 18 for eight-row planting. , Is provided with a fertilizer application device B having a structure in which the granular fertilizer stored in the hopper is fed from a feeding mechanism to a groove making device via a tube,
At the time of work, the planting arm 17 cuts out the seedlings one by one from the lower end of the mat-shaped seedling W placed on the seedling placing table 13 and plantes the seedlings in the field scene, and at the same time, the fertilizer application device B is placed under the field scene near the planted seedlings. To supply fertilizer. In addition, the seedling W with the planting arm 17
A system for planting a plant in a field is called a planting mechanism.
【0018】図2及び図3に示すように、屈伸リンク1
9を介して前記整地フロート18の前部を支持すると共
に、チェーンケース15の下面に横向き姿勢の軸芯周り
で回動自在に備えた植付深さ調節軸20(操作軸Dの一
例)に連結したアーム21の揺動端に整地フロート18
の中間部を揺動自在に連結支持してあり、又、植付深さ
調節軸20に連結した揺動レバー22と連結する植付深
さ調節レバー23(操作レバーEの一例)をレバーガイ
ド24の所定位置に係止固定することで整地フロート1
8、即ち、圃場面Sと植付アーム17、即ち、植付アー
ム17の植付爪の作動軌跡Tとの相対的な位置関係を変
更して植付深さを調節できるよう構成してある。尚、整
地フロート18は左右方向での中央位置に配置した単一
のセンタフロート18Cと左右のサイドフロート18
S,18Sとで成っている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bending and stretching link 1
A planting depth adjusting shaft 20 (an example of the operating shaft D) that supports the front part of the leveling float 18 via 9 and is provided on the lower surface of the chain case 15 so as to be rotatable around a shaft in a horizontal posture. The grounding float 18 is attached to the swing end of the connected arm 21.
Of the planting depth adjusting lever 23 (an example of the operating lever E) which is swingably connected to the intermediate portion of the plant and which is connected to the swinging lever 22 connected to the planting depth adjusting shaft 20. Leveling float 1 by locking and fixing in place of 24
8, that is, the planting depth S can be adjusted by changing the relative positional relationship between the field scene S and the planting arm 17, that is, the operation locus T of the planting claw of the planting arm 17. . The leveling float 18 is a single center float 18C arranged at the center position in the left-right direction and left and right side floats 18C.
It consists of S and 18S.
【0019】又、苗載せ台13を左右方向に往復移動自
在に支持する摺動レール25を、苗載せ台13の載置面
に沿う上下方向に位置変更できるよう、該摺動レール2
5に連結された軸部材26をチェーンケース15にスラ
イド自在に支持してあり、また、チェーンケース15の
上面に横向き姿勢で軸芯周りに回動揺動自在に支持した
苗取り量調節軸27(操作軸Dの一例)に形成したアー
ム部材28の揺動端を摺動レール25の下面の係合部材
29に係合させ、該苗取り量調節軸27に連結した揺動
レバー30と連結する苗取り量調節レバー31(操作レ
バーEの一例)をレバーガイド32の所定位置に係止固
定することで、摺動レール25の高さを設定して、苗載
せ台13に載置したマット状苗Wと、植付アーム17の
植付爪先端の作動軌跡Tとの相対的な位置関係を変更し
て苗取り量を調節できるよう構成してある。The sliding rail 25, which supports the seedling placing table 13 so that it can reciprocate in the left and right directions, can be vertically moved along the placing surface of the seedling placing table 13 so that the sliding rail 2 can be moved.
A shaft member 26 connected to 5 is slidably supported on the chain case 15, and a seedling-picking amount adjusting shaft 27 (which is supported on the upper surface of the chain case 15 so as to be rotatable and swingable around the axis in a horizontal position). An oscillating end of an arm member 28 formed on the operation shaft D is engaged with an engaging member 29 on the lower surface of the slide rail 25, and is connected to a oscillating lever 30 connected to the seedling-pickling amount adjusting shaft 27. The height of the slide rail 25 is set by locking and fixing the seedling picking amount adjusting lever 31 (an example of the operation lever E) at a predetermined position of the lever guide 32, and the mat shape is placed on the seedling placing table 13. It is configured so that the relative amount of seedlings can be adjusted by changing the relative positional relationship between the seedling W and the operation locus T of the tip of the planting claw of the planting arm 17.
【0020】更に、植付深さ調節軸20、苗取り量調節
軸27夫々は、苗植付装置を2分割して図11に示す格
納姿勢に切換える操作を許容するよう、左右の分割物A
L,AR夫々に1本ずつ同軸芯状に配置され、左右の植
付深さ調節軸20,20に対してレバーガイド24で操
作位置が保持される前記植付深さ調節レバー23を備
え、左右の苗取り量調節軸27,27に対してレバーガ
イド32で操作位置が保持される前記苗取り量調節レバ
ー31を備えている。又、左右の植付深さ調節レバー2
3,23の握り部23G,23Gを左右方向に隣接配置
して夫々の握り部23G,23Gを一度に握って操作を
行えるよう構成してあり、これと同様に苗取り量調節レ
バー31,31の握り部31G,31Gを左右方向に隣
接配置してある。そして、植付深さの調節を行う場合に
は左右の植付深さ調節レバー23,23の握り部23
G,23Gを一度に握って操作を行って左右の植付深さ
の調節を同時に行い、苗取り量の調節を行う場合には左
右の苗取り量調節レバー31,31の握り部31G,3
1Gを一度に握って左右の苗取り量の調節を同時に行え
るように構成してある。又、植付深さ調節系だけを図示
すると、図4に示すように、夫々のレバー23,23,
31,31には係合片33を形成し、レバーガイド2
4,24,32,32には係合片33に係合してレバー
を所定の操作位置に保持する複数の凹部を有する係合保
持部34を形成し、レバーの中間に形成した支軸35周
りで、そのレバーを係合方向にバネ36で付勢してい
る。Further, the planting depth adjusting shaft 20 and the seedling picking amount adjusting shaft 27 are divided into left and right parts A so as to allow the operation of dividing the seedling planting device into two and switching to the storage posture shown in FIG.
Each of L and AR is provided with the planting depth adjusting lever 23, which is arranged coaxially and has an operating position held by a lever guide 24 with respect to the left and right planting depth adjusting shafts 20 and 20, The seedling-picking-amount adjusting lever 31 whose operation position is held by a lever guide 32 with respect to the left and right seedling-picking-amount adjusting shafts 27, 27 is provided. Also, the left and right planting depth adjustment levers 2
The grips 23G and 23G of the Nos. 3 and 23 are arranged adjacent to each other in the left-right direction so that the grips 23G and 23G can be gripped at one time for operation. The grips 31G and 31G are arranged adjacent to each other in the left-right direction. When adjusting the planting depth, the grips 23 of the left and right planting depth adjusting levers 23, 23 are adjusted.
G and 23G are gripped at once to adjust the left and right planting depths at the same time. When adjusting the seedling picking amount, the gripping parts 31G and 3 of the left and right seedling picking amount adjusting levers 31, 31 are adjusted.
It is configured so that 1G can be gripped at one time and the left and right seedling removal amounts can be adjusted at the same time. Further, when only the planting depth adjusting system is illustrated, as shown in FIG. 4, the respective levers 23, 23,
Engaging pieces 33 are formed on 31, 31, and the lever guide 2
4, 24, 32, 32 are formed with engagement holding portions 34 having a plurality of recesses for engaging the engagement pieces 33 and holding the lever at a predetermined operation position, and a support shaft 35 formed in the middle of the lever. Around this, the lever is urged by a spring 36 in the engaging direction.
【0021】図5及び図6に示すように、リンク機構9
は単一のトップリンク9Tと左右一対のロアーリンク9
L,9L夫々の後端を縦リンク9Vで連結して成り、こ
の縦リンク9Vに対して着脱自在に構成された中間フレ
ーム41(着脱の構造は詳述せず)の下端位置に対して
前後向き姿勢のローリング軸芯Y周りでローリング自在
に苗植付装置Aが連結支持されている。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the link mechanism 9
Is a single top link 9T and a pair of left and right lower links 9
The rear ends of L and 9L are connected to each other by a vertical link 9V, and the front and rear are relative to the lower end position of an intermediate frame 41 (the structure of attachment and detachment is not described in detail) that is configured to be removable from the vertical link 9V. The seedling planting device A is connected and supported so as to be able to roll freely around the rolling axis Y in the facing posture.
【0022】この田植機では苗植付装置Aの左右方向で
の中央位置で4条ずつに2分割自在に構成してある。つ
まり、図5、図6、図7に示すように、中間フレーム4
1に対してローリング軸芯Y周りでローリング自在に連
結する主フレーム42の両端位置に縦向き姿勢の第1軸
芯X1と同軸芯に第1軸43を回転不能に配置し、この
第1軸43に回動自在に支持された筒状部材44に円筒
状のフレーム部材45を固定し、このフレーム部材45
の揺動端に縦向き姿勢の第2軸芯X2と同軸芯で、か
つ、このフレーム部材45に対して回動自在となるよう
筒軸46に内嵌状態に第2軸47を配置し、この第2軸
47周りで回動自在に左右のチャンネル状のブラケット
48を支持し、更に、このブラケット48に対して伝動
ケース14、及び、角パイプ状の支持フレーム49を連
結して苗植付装置Aの左右の分割物AL,ARが支持さ
れている。又、この主フレーム42の左右両端位置には
前方に向けて突出する姿勢の規制部材50を左右一対備
え、苗植付装置Aが上限まで上昇した場合には、該規制
部材50,50の前端を左右のロアーリンク9L,9L
の下面に接当させてローリング作動を規制するようにな
っている。In this rice transplanter, the seedling planting device A is configured so that it can be divided into two sections at a central position in the left-right direction. That is, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, the intermediate frame 4
1. The first shaft 43 is non-rotatably arranged coaxially with the vertically oriented first shaft core X1 at both end positions of the main frame 42 which is rotatably connected around the rolling shaft center Y with respect to 1. A cylindrical frame member 45 is fixed to a cylindrical member 44 rotatably supported by 43.
The second shaft 47 is arranged at the swing end of the second shaft 47 so as to be coaxial with the second shaft core X2 in the vertical posture and to be rotatable with respect to the frame member 45 in an internally fitted state. The left and right channel-shaped brackets 48 are rotatably supported around the second shaft 47, and the transmission case 14 and the square pipe-shaped support frame 49 are connected to the brackets 48 to attach seedlings. Left and right divisions AL and AR of the device A are supported. Further, a pair of left and right regulating members 50 that project forward are provided at both left and right end positions of the main frame 42, and when the seedling planting apparatus A rises to the upper limit, the front ends of the regulating members 50, 50 are increased. Left and right lower links 9L, 9L
The rolling operation is regulated by contacting the lower surface of the.
【0023】図7に示すように、苗植付装置Aを作業姿
勢に設定した姿勢で、鉛直方向を基準に前記第1軸芯X
1、第2軸芯X2夫々の上端側を走行機体3の前方側に
向かう方向に傾斜させてあり、又、第2軸芯X2と同軸
芯で、かつ、ブラケット48と一体回転するよう苗載せ
台13を支持する支柱状フレーム51を連結固定してい
る。又、図5に示すように、前記支持フレーム49に対
して前記チェーンケース15の基端部を連結してある。As shown in FIG. 7, with the seedling planting apparatus A set in a working position, the first axis X is set with reference to the vertical direction.
The upper end side of each of the first and second axial cores X2 is inclined in the direction toward the front side of the traveling machine body 3, and the seedlings are placed so as to be coaxial with the second axial core X2 and rotate integrally with the bracket 48. The pillar-shaped frame 51 that supports the table 13 is connected and fixed. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the base end of the chain case 15 is connected to the support frame 49.
【0024】又、前記伝動軸12からの動力が伝えられ
るベベルケース52を前記ローリング軸芯Yより右側に
変位した位置に配置してあり、このベベルケース52か
ら左右方向に分岐して取出した動力を伝動ケース14に
伝える伝動系に対して咬合式のクラッチを介装してあ
る。このクラッチはベベルケース52の出力軸の側に配
置されたシフト部材53の分離方向への操作で分離自在
に構成されている。A bevel case 52, to which the power from the transmission shaft 12 is transmitted, is arranged at a position displaced to the right of the rolling shaft core Y, and the power extracted from the bevel case 52 is branched in the left-right direction. An occlusal type clutch is interposed in the transmission system that transmits the transmission to the transmission case 14. This clutch is configured to be separable by operating the shift member 53 arranged on the output shaft side of the bevel case 52 in the separating direction.
【0025】又、左側の伝動ケース14の動力で回転駆
動される螺軸54の螺旋溝に係入するコマ(図示せず)
の移動力を左側の分割苗載せ台13Lの反苗載せ面側に
伝える移動部材55を備えて苗載せ台13の横送り機構
を構成してある。尚、支持フレーム49の外端部には摺
動レール25を外端部を保護するよう摺動レール25の
外端を周り込む形状の保護フレーム56が連結固定され
ている。尚、苗載せ台13は左右の分割苗載せ台13
L,13R夫々が後記する連結機構で連結されること
で、この横送り機構からの動力で摺動レール25,25
上を一体的に横方向に往復移動する。Further, a top (not shown) engaged in the spiral groove of the screw shaft 54 which is rotationally driven by the power of the left transmission case 14.
The lateral feeding mechanism of the seedling placing table 13 is configured by including a moving member 55 that transmits the moving force of the above to the side opposite to the seedling placing surface of the left divided seedling placing table 13L. A protective frame 56 having a shape that surrounds the outer end of the slide rail 25 is connected and fixed to the outer end of the support frame 49 so as to protect the outer end of the slide rail 25. In addition, the seedling placing table 13 is a left and right divided seedling placing table 13
L and 13R are connected to each other by a connecting mechanism to be described later, so that the sliding rails 25 and 25 can be driven by the power from the transverse feed mechanism.
It reciprocates integrally on the top in the lateral direction.
【0026】この田植機では、左右の分割物を第1軸芯
X1、第2軸芯X2周りで連動して回動させる連動操作
系(図示せず)を備え、又、主フレーム42に対して支
持フレーム49を作業姿勢に保持するロック手段(図示
せず)を備えると共に、図8に示すように、左右の分割
苗載せ台同士を連結する第1連結機構R1、左右の摺動
レール25,25同士を連結する第2連結機構R2、図
5に示すように、分割面を挟んで対向する位置のチェー
ンケース15,15の後端のプレート57,57同士の
間に配置される杆状の第3連結機構R3夫々で分割物A
L,ARを作業姿勢に保持できるよう構成されている。This rice transplanter is provided with an interlocking operation system (not shown) for interlocking the left and right divided parts with the first axis X1 and the second axis X2 in interlocking movement, and with respect to the main frame 42. 8, a locking mechanism (not shown) for holding the support frame 49 in a working posture is provided, and as shown in FIG. 8, a first connecting mechanism R1 for connecting the left and right divided seedling placing stands to each other, and left and right sliding rails 25. , 25 a second connecting mechanism R2 for connecting the two, as shown in FIG. 5, a rod-shaped member arranged between the plates 57, 57 at the rear ends of the chain cases 15, 15 at positions facing each other across the dividing surface. The divided object A by each of the third connecting mechanism R3 of
It is configured so that L and AR can be held in the work posture.
【0027】このような構成から、苗植付装置Aを格納
する場合には、油圧シリンダ9の伸長作動でリンク機構
9が最も上昇する位置まで作動させ、図8に示す如く横
送り機構の駆動力で苗載せ台13を左側の端部位置に送
って停止し、第1連結機構R1、及び、第2連結機構R
2を分離操作し、クラッチ機構を切り操作して、その操
作位置を保持し(保持構造は詳述せず)、又、ロック手
段のロック解除操作で主フレーム42に対して支持フレ
ーム49を自由回動が可能な状態に切換え、第3連結機
構R3を取外す。With this configuration, when the seedling planting device A is stored, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is extended to operate the link mechanism 9 to the highest position, and the transverse feed mechanism is driven as shown in FIG. The seedling stand 13 is sent to the left end position by force and stopped, and the first connecting mechanism R1 and the second connecting mechanism R are stopped.
2 is separated and the clutch mechanism is disengaged to maintain its operating position (the holding structure is not described in detail), and the support frame 49 is free with respect to the main frame 42 by the unlocking operation of the locking means. Switch to a state in which it can be rotated, and remove the third connecting mechanism R3.
【0028】次に、図9に示すように、右側の分割苗載
せ台13Rを人為的に右側の移動端まで移動させて該分
割苗載せ台13Rの摺動レール25上での移動をロック
手段(図示せず)で阻止する(この状態では左右の分割
苗載せ台13R,13L夫々の間隔は約30センチメー
トルに達する)。この後、人為操作でいずれか一方の分
割物を回動操作すると、連動操作系によって夫々のフレ
ーム部材45,45が連動作動する結果、第1軸芯X
1,X1周りでの回動でフレーム部材45,45の後端
側の走行機体3の内方に向けて揺動すると同時に、第2
軸芯X2,X2周りでブラケット48,48に支持され
た系がフレーム部材45,45の回動速度の2倍の速度
で逆方向に、即ち、その左右外端部が走行機体3の前方
に向かう側に回動するものとなる。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the right divided seedling placing table 13R is artificially moved to the right moving end to lock the movement of the divided seedling placing table 13R on the slide rail 25. (Not shown) to prevent (in this state, the distance between the left and right split seedling placement tables 13R, 13L reaches about 30 cm). After that, when one of the divided parts is rotated by a manual operation, the frame members 45, 45 are interlocked by the interlocking operation system, and as a result, the first axis X
1, around X1, swings toward the inside of the traveling machine body 3 on the rear end side of the frame members 45, 45, and at the same time,
The system supported by the brackets 48, 48 around the axes X2, X2 is in the opposite direction at a speed twice as fast as the rotational speed of the frame members 45, 45, that is, the left and right outer ends thereof are forward of the traveling machine body 3. It will rotate toward the side.
【0029】又、この格納姿勢への回動時には図10に
示す如く、左右の分割苗載せ台13L,13Rの内端上
部の角部13E,13Eが接近するものの、平面視で分
割苗載せ台13L,13Rが互いに離間する位置で回動
するので、夫々の角部13E,13Eの接触を回避した
回動が可能となっており、回動の終了によって図11、
図12、図13に示す如く、格納姿勢に達する。この格
納姿勢に達すると前述のように取り外した第3連結機構
R3を図6に示す如く、左側の分割物ALと右側の分割
物ARとの間に介装し、左右の規制部材50,50と左
右の保護フレーム56,56との間の第4連結機構R4
を連結操作することで左右の分割物AL,ARの離間方
向への回動が阻止され格納操作が完了する。Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the corners 13E, 13E at the upper inner ends of the left and right split seedling placement tables 13L, 13R approach each other when rotating to the storage posture, but the split seedling placement platform is seen in a plan view. Since the 13L and 13R rotate at positions separated from each other, it is possible to rotate while avoiding contact between the corners 13E and 13E.
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the storage posture is reached. When the storage posture is reached, the third connecting mechanism R3 removed as described above is interposed between the left divided member AL and the right divided member AR as shown in FIG. 6, and the left and right regulating members 50, 50 are provided. Connection mechanism R4 between the left and right protection frames 56, 56
When the left and right divided objects AL, AR are prevented from pivoting in the separating direction, the storing operation is completed.
【0030】尚、このようの苗植付装置Aを格納姿勢に
切換える際には一対の植付深さ調節軸20,20の系、
及び、一対の苗取り量調節軸27,27の系が互い干渉
することなく苗植付装置Aの分割を許容するので植付深
さ調節系、苗取り量調節系夫々の設定値が変動すること
もない。When the seedling planting apparatus A is switched to the retracted posture, the system of the pair of planting depth adjusting shafts 20 and 20,
Also, since the system of the pair of seedling taking amount adjusting shafts 27, 27 allows the seedling planting device A to be divided without interfering with each other, the set values of the planting depth adjusting system and the seedling taking amount adjusting system are changed. Nothing.
【0031】この格納姿勢では図11に示す如く、左右
夫々の分割苗載せ台13L,13Rが摺動レール25,
25上で走行機体3の側に近接する位置で、その上端縁
同士が近接状態で平行する姿勢に達するので苗植付装置
A全体の重量を走行機体3の側に寄せて田植機全体の重
量バランスを向上させると共に、苗植付装置Aの横方向
への寸法を縮小するものとなり、更に、この格納姿勢で
は傾斜姿勢の第1軸芯X1周りでフレーム部材45,4
5が回動することで図12に示す如く、走行機体3を基
準として左右の分割物AL,ARの後方側が上方の持ち
上げられる結果、平面視で苗植付装置Aの見かけ上の前
後方向の寸法を縮小すると同時に、苗植付装置Aの重心
を走行機体側に寄せるものとなる。又、第2軸芯X2周
りでの分割物AL,ARの回動によって分割苗載せ台1
3L,13Rが図13に示す如く、起立姿勢に向かう姿
勢(整地フロート18の前端が持ち上げられる姿勢)に
切換えられる結果、苗植付装置Aの横方向の寸法を更に
縮小する。In this retracted posture, as shown in FIG. 11, the left and right split seedling placing bases 13L and 13R are slid on rails 25,
25, at a position close to the traveling machine body 3 side, the upper end edges reach a posture in which the upper end edges are parallel to each other, so that the weight of the whole seedling planting apparatus A is moved to the traveling machine body 3 side and the weight of the entire rice transplanter machine is increased. This improves the balance and reduces the lateral dimension of the seedling planting apparatus A. Further, in this storage posture, the frame members 45, 4 are arranged around the first axis X1 in the inclined posture.
As shown in FIG. 12, the rear side of the left and right divided objects AL and AR is lifted upward by the rotation of the rotating body 5 as a result of the rotation of the moving body 5, and as a result, the apparent front-back direction of the seedling planting device A in plan view is increased. At the same time as the size is reduced, the center of gravity of the seedling planting apparatus A is brought closer to the traveling body side. In addition, the divided seedling placing table 1 is formed by rotating the divided objects AL and AR around the second axis X2.
As shown in FIG. 13, 3L and 13R are switched to the standing posture (the posture in which the front end of the leveling float 18 is lifted), and as a result, the lateral dimension of the seedling planting apparatus A is further reduced.
【0032】そして、この格納姿勢の苗植付装置Aを作
業姿勢に復元する際には、左右の第4連結機構R4を分
離操作し、第3連結機構R3を取外し、左右の分割物A
L,ARを復元方向の回動操作し、ロック手段のロック
操作で主フレーム42に対して支持フレーム49を作業
姿勢に保持し、クラッチ機構が適切な姿勢で咬合するこ
とを確認した後、第2連結機構R2をロック操作し、第
3連結機構R3を取付け、右側の分割苗載せ台13Rを
左側の分割苗載せ台13Lの側まで移動させ、更に、第
1連結機構R1を連結操作することで苗植付装置Aが作
業可能な状態に達する。When the seedling planting apparatus A in the retracted posture is restored to the working posture, the left and right fourth connecting mechanisms R4 are separated, the third connecting mechanism R3 is removed, and the left and right divided objects A are separated.
After rotating L and AR in the restoring direction and holding the support frame 49 in the working position with respect to the main frame 42 by the locking operation of the locking means, and confirming that the clutch mechanism engages in an appropriate position, 2 Locking the connecting mechanism R2, attaching the third connecting mechanism R3, moving the right divided seedling placing base 13R to the left divided seedling placing base 13L, and further connecting the first connecting mechanism R1. Then, the seedling planting device A reaches a workable state.
【0033】〔別実施例〕本発明は上記実施例以外に以
下のように実施することも可能である。尚、この別実施
例で実施例と同じ機能を有するものには実施例と共通の
番号、符号を附している。[Other Embodiments] The present invention can be carried out as follows in addition to the above embodiments. Incidentally, in this other embodiment, those having the same functions as those of the embodiment are given the same numbers and reference numerals as those of the embodiment.
【0034】(a)図14に示すように、植付深さ調節
系を例に挙げると、前記実施例と同様に左右の分割物A
L,AR夫々に植付深さ調節軸20,20、植付深さ調
節レバー23,23を備え、苗植付装置Aが作業姿勢に
ある場合には、一方のレバー23と同じの動作を他方の
レバー23に伝える連結部材61を連結状態と分離状態
とに切換自在に備えて構成することも可能である。又、
この別実施例では一方のレバー23にのみグリップ23
Gを形成してあり、又、連結部材61は、その一方の端
部が一方のレバー23に対して支軸62周りで揺動自在
に連結されると共に、他方の端部を他方のレバー23に
固設したピン63に対して連結部材61の溝61Aを係
合させ、ロック片64で保持する状態に連結するよう構
成してあり、苗植付装置Aを格納姿勢に切換る際にはピ
ン23から連結部材61を分離する操作が行われる。
尚、この別実施例は請求項3に対応するものであり、苗
取り量調節系に適用することも可能である。(A) As shown in FIG. 14, when the planting depth adjusting system is taken as an example, the left and right splits A as in the above embodiment.
Each of L and AR is equipped with a planting depth adjusting shaft 20, 20, and a planting depth adjusting lever 23, 23. When the seedling planting apparatus A is in a working posture, the same operation as one lever 23 is performed. It is also possible to configure the connecting member 61 that transmits to the other lever 23 so as to be switchable between the connected state and the separated state. or,
In this alternative embodiment, only one lever 23 has a grip 23.
G is formed, and one end of the connecting member 61 is swingably connected to one lever 23 around the support shaft 62, and the other end is connected to the other lever 23. It is configured to engage the groove 61A of the connecting member 61 with the pin 63 that is fixed to the pin 63 so that the pin 63 is connected in a state of being held by the lock piece 64, and when the seedling planting apparatus A is switched to the storage posture. An operation of separating the connecting member 61 from the pin 23 is performed.
Incidentally, this other embodiment corresponds to the third aspect, and can be applied to a seedling removal amount adjusting system.
【0035】(b)図15(イ),(ロ)に示すよう
に、植付深さ調節系を例に挙げると、苗植付装置が作業
姿勢にある場合には植付深さ調節軸20を一体回動さ
せ、苗植付装置Aを作業姿勢に切換る場合に分割できる
よう苗植付装置Aの分割面の近傍位置で分離自在な一対
の軸体20L,20R、及び、夫々を一体回動自在に連
結する一対の嵌合連結部材65,66を備えて植付深さ
調節軸20を構成し、苗植付装置Aの一方の分割物AR
の側に支持される植付深さ調節軸20Rに植付深さ調節
レバー23を備え、又、レバーガイド24を左右の2部
材24L,24Rに分割自在に構成すると共に、他方の
分割物ALの側にレバーガイド24の係合保持部34を
支持することで、苗植付装置Aを分割した場合にはレバ
ーガイド24の係合保持部34と、植付深さ調節レバー
23の係合片33とが分離して、夫々の分割状態の植付
深さ調節軸20の軸体20L,20Rが回動端部まで回
動するよう構成することも可能である。尚、植付深さ調
節レバー23を備えた側には該植付深さ調節レバー23
の支軸35周りでの倒れを規制するストッパー67を備
えている。このように夫々の軸体20L,20Rが回動
端まで回動するものでは、苗植付装置Aを作業姿勢に復
元する場合にも夫々の軸体20L,20Rの回動位相を
調節しなくとも嵌合連結部材65,66が適切な相対姿
勢で嵌合状態に達するものとなる。この別実施例は請求
項4に対応するものであり、苗取り量調節系に適用する
ことも可能である。(B) As shown in FIGS. 15 (a) and 15 (b), when the planting depth adjusting system is taken as an example, when the seedling planting device is in the working posture, the planting depth adjusting shaft. A pair of shaft bodies 20L and 20R, which are separable in the vicinity of the dividing surface of the seedling planting device A, so that the seedling planting device A can be split when the seedling planting device A is switched to the work posture, respectively. One of the divided parts AR of the seedling planting device A is configured by providing a pair of fitting connecting members 65 and 66 that are integrally rotatably coupled to each other to configure the planting depth adjusting shaft 20.
The planting depth adjusting shaft 20R supported on the side of is provided with a planting depth adjusting lever 23, and the lever guide 24 is configured to be divided into left and right two members 24L and 24R and the other divided object AL. By supporting the engagement holding portion 34 of the lever guide 24 on the side of, the engagement holding portion 34 of the lever guide 24 and the engagement of the planting depth adjusting lever 23 when the seedling planting device A is divided. It is also possible to separate the piece 33 from each other and to rotate the shaft bodies 20L and 20R of the planting depth adjusting shaft 20 in the respective divided states to the rotating end portions. The planted depth adjusting lever 23 is provided on the side provided with the planted depth adjusting lever 23.
A stopper 67 for restricting the fall around the support shaft 35 is provided. In the case where the shafts 20L and 20R are rotated to the rotation ends in this way, the rotation phases of the shafts 20L and 20R are not adjusted even when the seedling planting apparatus A is restored to the working posture. In both cases, the fitting connection members 65 and 66 reach the fitted state in an appropriate relative posture. This other embodiment corresponds to claim 4 and can be applied to a seedling removal amount adjusting system.
【0036】(c)又、本発明は苗植付装置を分割して
分割された苗載せ台の左右方向がを走行機体の前後方向
に向かう格納姿勢に切り換わるものであれば、格納のた
めの構造は前記実施例と異なるものであって良く、更
に、10条植以上の苗植付装置に適用することも可能で
ある。(C) In addition, according to the present invention, if the seedling planting device is divided and the left and right directions of the divided seedling mounting bases are switched to a storage attitude in which the traveling machine body is oriented in the front-rear direction, for storage. The structure may be different from that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be applied to a seedling planting device with 10 or more plants.
【0037】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。It should be noted that although reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.
【図1】田植機の全体側面図[Figure 1] Overall side view of rice transplanter
【図2】植付け深さ調節系と苗取り量調節系とを表す平
面図FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a planting depth control system and a seedling removal amount control system.
【図3】植付け深さ調節系と苗取り量調節系とを表す側
面図FIG. 3 is a side view showing a planting depth control system and a seedling removal amount control system.
【図4】植付け深さ調節レバーの係止構造の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a locking structure of a planting depth adjusting lever.
【図5】作業姿勢の苗植付装置の伝動系の平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view of the transmission system of the seedling planting device in a working posture.
【図6】格納姿勢の苗植付装置の伝動系の平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view of the transmission system of the seedling planting device in the retracted posture.
【図7】第1軸芯、第2軸芯の姿勢を表す側面図FIG. 7 is a side view showing the postures of the first axis and the second axis.
【図8】苗載せ台を摺動レールの端部に位置させた田植
機の平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view of the rice transplanter with the seedling stand placed at the end of the sliding rail.
【図9】苗載せ台を分割した田植機の平面図[Figure 9] Plan view of rice transplanter with divided seedling mount
【図10】苗植付装置を分割して回動させた田植機の平
面図FIG. 10 is a plan view of a rice transplanter in which the seedling planting device is divided and rotated.
【図11】苗植付装置を格納姿勢に設定した田植機の平
面図FIG. 11 is a plan view of the rice transplanter with the seedling planting device set in the retracted posture.
【図12】格納姿勢の苗植付装置の側面図FIG. 12 is a side view of the seedling planting device in the retracted posture.
【図13】格納状態の苗植付装置の後面図FIG. 13 is a rear view of the seedling planting device in a stored state
【図14】別実施例(a)のレバーと連結部材を表す図FIG. 14 is a view showing a lever and a connecting member of another embodiment (a).
【図15】(イ)は 別実施例(b)の連結状態のレバ
ーの係合構造を示す図 (ロ)は 別実施例(b)の分離状態のレバーの係合構
造を示す図FIG. 15 (a) is a view showing an engaging structure of a lever in another embodiment (b) in a connected state; and (b) is a view showing an engaging structure of a lever in another embodiment (b) in a separated state.
【図16】(イ),(ロ),(ハ),(ニ)は従来例に
おける、苗植付装置を分割して格納する状態を順次示す
田植機の平面図16 (a), (b), (c), and (d) are plan views of the rice transplanter sequentially showing a state in which the seedling planting device is divided and stored in the conventional example.
3 走行機体 13 苗載せ台 20 植付深さ調節軸 27 苗取り量調節軸 33 係合片 34 係合保持部 61 連結部材 A 苗植付装置 AL,AR 分割物 D 操作軸 E 操作レバー S 圃場面 T 作動軌跡 W 苗 3 Traveling vehicle 13 Seedling platform 20 Planting depth adjusting shaft 27 Seedling amount adjusting shaft 33 Engaging piece 34 Engagement holding part 61 Connecting member A Seedling planting device AL, AR Divided D Operation axis E Operation lever S Field Surface T operation locus W seedling
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 南川 泰秀 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 (72)発明者 北井 浩昭 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 (72)発明者 山本 進 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内 (72)発明者 向井 猛 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社クボ タ堺製造所内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Yasuhide Minamikawa 64 Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Factory (72) Inventor Hiroaki Kitai 64, Ishizukitamachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Factory (72) ) Inventor Susumu Yamamoto 64 Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Plant Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takeshi Mukai 64, Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Plant Co., Ltd.
Claims (4)
を植付機構で切り出して圃場に植付ける苗植付装置
(A)を走行機体(3)の後端に昇降自在に連結すると
共に、植付機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡(T)
と苗載せ台(13)との相対位置を設定する苗取り量調
節軸(27)、あるいは、植付機構を構成する植付爪先
端の作動軌跡(T)と圃場面(S)との相対位置を設定
する植付深さ調節軸(20)で成る操作軸(D)を備え
てある田植機であって、 前記苗植付装置(A)を、左右方向の中間位置で分割
し、その分割物(AL),(AR)の縦向き軸芯周りで
の姿勢変更で該分割物(AL),(AR)の左右方向を
走行機体(3)の前後方向に向かわせる格納姿勢と、作
業可能な作業姿勢とに切換え自在に構成し、又、この苗
植付装置(A)の分割を許容するよう前記操作軸(D)
を夫々の分割物(AL),(AR)に対して1本ずつ備
え、夫々の操作軸(D)に対して軸芯周りでの回動操作
を行い、かつ、回動操作位置を保持する操作レバー
(E)を備えている田植機。1. A seedling (W) placed on a seedling stand (13)
The seedling planting device (A) that cuts out the plant with a planting mechanism and is planted in the field is vertically connected to the rear end of the traveling machine body (3), and the operation locus (T) of the tip of the planting claw that constitutes the planting mechanism (T )
Of the seedling removal amount adjusting shaft (27) for setting the relative position between the seedling placing table (13) and the working path (T) of the tip of the planting claw constituting the planting mechanism and the field scene (S). A rice transplanter equipped with an operating shaft (D) consisting of a planting depth adjusting shaft (20) for setting a position, wherein the seedling planting device (A) is divided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction, A storage posture in which the left and right directions of the divided objects (AL) and (AR) are changed to the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body (3) by changing the attitude around the longitudinal axis of the divided objects (AL) and (AR), and work The operation shaft (D) is configured so as to be switchable to a possible work posture and also allows the seedling planting device (A) to be divided.
Is provided for each of the divided objects (AL) and (AR), and the operation shaft (D) is rotated about the axis and the rotation operation position is held. Rice transplanter equipped with an operating lever (E).
(A)を作業姿勢に設定した際に同一の軸芯上に配置さ
れると共に、前記夫々の操作レバー(E)の握り部が、
苗植付装置(A)を作業姿勢に設定した際に横方向に隣
接する位置に配置されている請求項1記載の田植機。2. The respective operation shafts (D) are arranged on the same axis when the seedling planting device (A) is set in a working posture, and the respective operation levers (E) are arranged. The grip is
The rice transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the rice transplanters are arranged at positions adjacent to each other in a lateral direction when the seedling planting device (A) is set to a work posture.
(A)を作業姿勢に設定した際に同一の軸芯上に配置さ
れると共に、前記夫々の操作レバー(E)が、苗植付装
置(A)を作業姿勢に設定した際に隣接する位置に配置
され、又、苗植付装置(A)を作業姿勢に設定した際に
一方の操作レバー(E)の操作で他方の操作レバー
(E)を同方向へ等しく操作するよう夫々の操作レバー
(E)を連結する状態と、苗植付装置(A)を分割した
際に分離できるよう連結を解除する状態とに切換え自在
な連結部材(61)を備えている請求項1記載の田植
機。3. The respective operation shafts (D) are arranged on the same axis when the seedling planting device (A) is set in a working posture, and the respective operation levers (E) are arranged. When the seedling planting device (A) is set to the work posture, it is arranged in the adjacent position, and when the seedling planting device (A) is set to the work posture, one operation lever (E) is operated. There is a state in which the respective operation levers (E) are connected so as to operate the other operation lever (E) equally in the same direction, and a state in which the connection is released so that they can be separated when the seedling planting device (A) is divided. The rice transplanter according to claim 1, further comprising a switchable connecting member (61).
を植付機構で切り出して圃場に植付ける苗植付装置
(A)を走行機体(3)の後端に昇降自在に連結すると
共に、植付機構を構成する植付爪先端の作動軌跡(T)
と苗載せ台(13)との相対位置を設定する苗取り量調
節軸(27)、あるいは、植付機構を構成する植付爪先
端の作動軌跡(T)と圃場面(S)との相対位置を設定
する植付深さ調節軸(20)で成る操作軸(D)を備え
てある田植機であって、 前記苗植付装置(A)を、左右方向の中間位置で分割
し、その分割物(AL),(AR)の縦向き軸芯周りで
の姿勢変更で該分割物(AL),(AR)の左右方向を
走行機体(3)の前後方向に向かわせる格納姿勢と、作
業可能な作業姿勢とに切換え自在に構成し、前記操作軸
(D)を、苗植付装置(A)が格納姿勢で分離し、か
つ、苗植付装置(A)が作業姿勢で一体回動するよう、
その分割面に嵌合部を形成し、又、一方の分割物に支持
される側の操作軸(D)に対して操作レバー(E)を備
え、この操作レバー(E)に形成した係合片(33)に
係合して操作レバー(E)の操作位置を保持する係合保
持部(34)を他方の分割物の側に形成してある田植
機。4. A seedling (W) placed on a seedling stand (13)
The seedling planting device (A) that cuts out the plant with a planting mechanism and is planted in the field is vertically connected to the rear end of the traveling machine body (3), and the operation locus (T) of the tip of the planting claw that constitutes the planting mechanism (T )
Of the seedling removal amount adjusting shaft (27) for setting the relative position between the seedling placing table (13) and the working path (T) of the tip of the planting claw constituting the planting mechanism and the field scene (S). A rice transplanter equipped with an operating shaft (D) consisting of a planting depth adjusting shaft (20) for setting a position, wherein the seedling planting device (A) is divided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction, A storage posture in which the left and right directions of the divided objects (AL) and (AR) are changed to the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body (3) by changing the attitude around the longitudinal axis of the divided objects (AL) and (AR), and work It is configured to be switchable to a possible work posture, the operation shaft (D) is separated by the seedling planting device (A) in the retracted posture, and the seedling planting device (A) is integrally rotated in the working posture. To do
A fitting portion is formed on the divided surface, and an operation lever (E) is provided for the operation shaft (D) on the side supported by one of the divided objects, and the engagement formed on the operation lever (E) A rice transplanter in which an engagement holding portion (34) that engages with the piece (33) and holds the operation position of the operation lever (E) is formed on the side of the other divided product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10720495A JPH08298830A (en) | 1995-05-01 | 1995-05-01 | Rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10720495A JPH08298830A (en) | 1995-05-01 | 1995-05-01 | Rice transplanter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08298830A true JPH08298830A (en) | 1996-11-19 |
Family
ID=14453125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10720495A Pending JPH08298830A (en) | 1995-05-01 | 1995-05-01 | Rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08298830A (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-05-01 JP JP10720495A patent/JPH08298830A/en active Pending
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