JPH08296619A - Engaging tool - Google Patents

Engaging tool

Info

Publication number
JPH08296619A
JPH08296619A JP11126695A JP11126695A JPH08296619A JP H08296619 A JPH08296619 A JP H08296619A JP 11126695 A JP11126695 A JP 11126695A JP 11126695 A JP11126695 A JP 11126695A JP H08296619 A JPH08296619 A JP H08296619A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
shaft
fixed
flange
anchor member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11126695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimasa Osada
吉正 長田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP11126695A priority Critical patent/JPH08296619A/en
Publication of JPH08296619A publication Critical patent/JPH08296619A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent a striking layer from breaking unduly at the time of striking. CONSTITUTION: A tool is provided with an outer cylinder 1 having a hole in the vicinity of one end of a cylinder main body, a flange 1b with an outer screw which is fixed on one end of the outer cylinder 1, a spine part which is integratedly bending formed on the other end of the outer cylinder 1 or which is fixed independently, a shaft 2 which is inserted from one end of the outer cylinder 1 and which has a head on one end, a rod shaped rivet member 4 which is interposed between the other end of the shaft 2 and the spine part, which is formed integratedly with the shaft 2, or which is fixed independently, and whose the other end is faced to the hole of the outer cylinder 1, a spacer which is detachably interposed between the outer cylinder flange and a shaft head, and a cap 20 with an inner screw which is screwing fit to a flange.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、家具倒れ防止具や吊り
掛け具などに使用される係合具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an engagement tool used as a furniture collapse prevention tool or a hanging tool.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の技術の一例として、実開昭62−
196914号公報に示されたものがある。この技術は
釘の脚部を軸方向に沿って一対の脚片に分割し、これら
脚片の間に曲がり易い薄い短冊板を挟ませたものであ
る。そして、気泡コンクリートへの釘の打ち込みに従
い、脚片下端から両脚片間にコンクリート層が進入し、
短冊板は上方へジグザグ状に折り畳まれていき、前記両
脚片は八字状に開き、錨となる。
2. Description of the Related Art As an example of the prior art, the actual development of Sho 62-
There is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 196914. In this technique, the leg portion of the nail is divided into a pair of leg pieces along the axial direction, and a thin strip plate which is easily bent is sandwiched between the leg pieces. Then, as the nail was driven into the aerated concrete, the concrete layer entered between the leg pieces from the bottom of the leg pieces,
The strip plate is folded upward in a zigzag shape, and the two leg pieces open in an eight-shape to form an anchor.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記技
術では、釘は打ち込みと同時に脚片が八字状に開いてい
くので打ち込み層を不都合に破壊し、空洞を生じさせ、
引き抜き耐力が弱い。従って、この固定具によりL字金
具などを壁に取り付け、それを家具に結合させ、家具の
倒れ防止にしようしても、満足なものとはならない。
However, in the above-mentioned technique, since the legs of the nail open in an eight-shape at the same time when the nail is driven in, the nail is undesirably destroyed and a cavity is formed.
The pullout resistance is weak. Therefore, even if an L-shaped metal fitting or the like is attached to a wall by this fixing tool and is joined to furniture to prevent the furniture from collapsing, it is not satisfactory.

【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決し、打ち込みに際
し、不都合に打ち込み層を破壊しない係合具を提供する
ことを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide an engaging tool which does not disadvantageously destroy the driving layer when driving.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の構成は次のとおりとする。即ち、第1構成
は、筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ外筒と、該外筒の一端
に固定された外ネジ付フランジと、前記外筒の他端に一
体屈曲形成または別体固定された尖部と、前記外筒の一
端から挿入されて一端に頭を持つ軸と、該軸の他端と前
記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一体に形成さ
れ、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒の孔に臨ん
だ棒状の錨部材と、前記外筒フランジと前記軸頭との間
に介在された離脱可能なスペーサと、前記フランジにね
じ合う内ネジ付キャップとを含むことである。
In order to solve the above problems, the structure of the present invention is as follows. That is, the first configuration is that the outer cylinder having a hole near the other end of the cylinder body, the outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and the other end of the outer cylinder integrally bent or fixed separately. A pointed portion, a shaft that is inserted from one end of the outer cylinder and has a head at one end, and is interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft, or separately. A rod-shaped anchor member fixed to the body and the other end of which faces the hole of the outer cylinder, a detachable spacer interposed between the outer cylinder flange and the shaft head, and an internal screw threaded to the flange. With a cap.

【0006】第2構成は、筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ
外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フランジ
と、該外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定された
尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸の他
端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一体に
形成され、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒の孔
に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ合う内ネ
ジ付キャップとを含み、該錨部材は針金が逆U字状に屈
曲されてなり、前記軸が打撃されたとき、前記外筒フラ
ンジが被固定物に達するまで、または、達する直前ま
で、前記錨部材が前記外筒孔から出ない程度の摩擦力を
生じるよう、前記錨部材がその弾性復元力により前記外
筒内壁に押圧接触したことを特徴とすることである。
The second structure is that the outer cylinder having a hole near the other end of the cylinder body, the outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and the other end of the outer cylinder integrally bent or formed separately. The fixed point, the shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and the shaft inserted between the other end of the shaft and the point, formed integrally with the shaft, or fixed separately. , A rod-shaped anchor member having the other end facing the hole of the outer cylinder, and an inner threaded cap screwed to the flange. The anchor member is formed by bending a wire into an inverted U shape, and the shaft is When hit, until the outer cylinder flange reaches the object to be fixed, or just before reaching, the anchor member generates elastic force so that the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not come out of the outer cylinder hole. Is brought into pressure contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

【0007】第3構成は、筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ
外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フランジ
と、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定され
た尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸の
他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一体
に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒の
孔に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ合う内
ネジ付キャップとを含み、前記軸が打撃されたとき、前
記外筒フランジが被固定物に達するまで、または、達す
る直前まで、前記錨部材が前記外筒孔から出ない程度の
摩擦力を生じるよう、前記軸または前記外筒内面に凸部
が設けられたことである。
In the third structure, an outer cylinder having a hole near the other end of the cylinder body, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and an integrally bent or separate body at the other end of the outer cylinder. The fixed point, the shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and the shaft inserted between the other end of the shaft and the point, formed integrally with the shaft, or fixed separately. , Including a rod-shaped anchor member having the other end facing the hole of the outer cylinder and an inner threaded cap screwed into the flange, until the outer cylinder flange reaches a fixed object when the shaft is hit. Or just before reaching, a convex portion is provided on the shaft or the inner surface of the outer cylinder so as to generate a frictional force to the extent that the anchor member does not come out of the outer cylinder hole.

【0008】第4構成は、筒本体の他端付近が他の部分
より薄くされた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネ
ジ付フランジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または
別体固定された尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入されて
一端に頭を持つ軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖部との間に介
在され、または前記軸と一体に形成され、または別体で
固着され、他端が前記外筒の薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部
材と、前記外筒フランジと前記軸頭との間に介在された
離脱可能なスペーサと、前記フランジにねじ合う内ネジ
付キャップとを含むことである。
According to a fourth structure, an outer cylinder is thinned in the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body from other portions, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent at the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion formed or fixed separately, a shaft that is inserted from one end of the outer cylinder and has a head at one end, and is interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or integrally with the shaft. A rod-shaped anchor member formed or fixed separately and having the other end facing the thin portion of the outer cylinder; a detachable spacer interposed between the outer cylinder flange and the shaft head; And a cap with an internal thread that fits over the flange.

【0009】第5構成は、筒本体の他端付近が他の部分
より薄くされた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネ
ジ付フランジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または
別体固定された尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された
軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または
前記軸と一体に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端
が前記外筒の薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フラ
ンジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャップとを含み、該錨部材は
針金が逆U字状に屈曲されてなり、前記軸が打撃された
とき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物に達するまで、また
は、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が前記外筒薄肉部を突
き破り出ない程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前記錨部材が
その弾性復元力により前記外筒内壁に押圧接触したこと
である。
According to a fifth structure, an outer cylinder is thinned in the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body from other portions, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent at the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion formed or fixed separately, a shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft, or separately The anchor member includes a rod-shaped anchor member fixed to the body and the other end of which faces the thin portion of the outer cylinder, and an inner threaded cap screwed to the flange. The anchor member has a wire bent in an inverted U shape. When the shaft is hit, until the outer cylinder flange reaches the fixed object, or until just before, the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not penetrate through the outer cylinder thin portion, That is, the anchor member is pressed into contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder by its elastic restoring force.

【0010】第6構成は、筒本体の他端付近が他の部分
より薄くされた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネ
ジ付フランジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または
別体固定された尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された
軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または
前記軸と一体に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端
が前記外筒薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フラン
ジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャップとを含み、前記軸が打撃
されたとき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物に達するま
で、または、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が前記外筒薄
肉部を突き破り出ない程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前記
軸または前記外筒内面に凸部が設けられたことである。
According to a sixth structure, an outer cylinder having the other end of the cylinder main body made thinner than the other portion, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and an integral bend at the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion formed or fixed separately, a shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft, or separately It includes a rod-shaped anchor member fixed to the body and the other end of which faces the thin portion of the outer cylinder, and a cap with an internal thread that screws into the flange, and when the shaft is hit, the outer flange is fixed. A convex portion is provided on the shaft or the inner surface of the outer cylinder so that the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not break through the thin portion of the outer cylinder until the object is reached or just before the object is reached.

【0011】第7構成は、第1構成ないし第6構成のい
ずれか1構成に加え、前記キャップの外面にはワイヤな
どの接続孔または接続フックが設けられたことである。
The seventh structure is that, in addition to any one of the first to sixth structures, a connection hole or a connection hook such as a wire is provided on the outer surface of the cap.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】ハンマで軸の頭を打撃して打ち込んでいくと、
外筒と軸は一体となって、外筒がフランジまで打ち込ま
れて止まる。続いて打撃すると、軸頭が外筒のフランジ
の表面まで打ち込まれる。このとき、錨部材は外筒を突
き破り出ていき、下地材の内部に侵入する。これにより
引き抜き力に対抗する錨となる。
[Operation] When you hit the head of the shaft with a hammer and drive it in,
The outer cylinder and the shaft are integrated, and the outer cylinder is driven up to the flange and stopped. When subsequently hit, the shaft head is driven to the surface of the flange of the outer cylinder. At this time, the anchor member breaks through the outer cylinder and penetrates into the base material. This will be an anchor against the pulling force.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下に本発明の実施態様を図面に示す一実施
例(家具倒れ防止金具)にもとづき説明する。図1,
2,3において、外筒1は鋼製の円筒本体1aの上端に
同心の外ネジ付フランジ1bが固定され、下端が屈曲さ
れて尖部1dとなっている。該尖部1dと外筒1の端部
との間には円柱状案内部材5が介在される。即ち、案内
部材5は、外筒1の円筒本体1aと同心の円柱部5aの
下端に下向きの尖頭山部5b(尖部1d),上端に上向
きの尖頭山部5cが一体形成される。また、円柱部5a
の上面周縁から円筒薄肉部5d(外筒1より肉厚が小)
が上方に張り出す。これらの部分5a,5b,5cおよ
び5dは、プレス金型で一体形成される。そして、円筒
薄肉部5dが外筒1の下端の絞り部1nに外嵌され、シ
ーム溶接される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment (furniture collapse prevention fitting) shown in the drawings. Figure 1,
In 2 and 3, the outer cylinder 1 has a concentric outer threaded flange 1b fixed to the upper end of a steel cylindrical body 1a, and the lower end bent to form a pointed portion 1d. A cylindrical guide member 5 is interposed between the pointed portion 1d and the end portion of the outer cylinder 1. That is, in the guide member 5, a downwardly-pointed peak portion 5b (point portion 1d) is integrally formed at the lower end of a cylindrical portion 5a that is concentric with the cylindrical body 1a of the outer cylinder 1, and an upwardly-pointed peak portion 5c is integrally formed at the upper end. Also, the column portion 5a
5d from the upper peripheral edge of the cylinder (thickness smaller than the outer cylinder 1)
Overhangs. These parts 5a, 5b, 5c and 5d are integrally formed by a press die. Then, the thin cylindrical portion 5d is fitted onto the narrowed portion 1n at the lower end of the outer cylinder 1 and seam welded.

【0014】鋼製の軸2の円柱本体2aは前記外筒1の
上端から挿入されて上端に同心の丸頭2bを持ち、前記
軸本体2aと前記頭2bとの境界には、頭側に拡がるテ
ーパ面2cが形成されている。また、前記軸2の下端面
には位置決め凹部2dが形成されている。そして、円柱
本体2aの外周には接着剤(または粘着剤)3が塗布さ
れ、これが外筒1の円筒本体1aの内面との粘着または
摩擦により、軸2は抜け止めされる。
The cylindrical main body 2a of the steel shaft 2 is inserted from the upper end of the outer cylinder 1 and has a concentric round head 2b at the upper end, and at the boundary between the main shaft 2a and the head 2b, it is located on the head side. A widening taper surface 2c is formed. A positioning recess 2d is formed on the lower end surface of the shaft 2. Then, an adhesive (or pressure-sensitive adhesive) 3 is applied to the outer periphery of the columnar body 2a, and the shaft 2 is prevented from coming off by adhesion or friction with the inner surface of the cylindrical body 1a of the outer cylinder 1.

【0015】さらに軸の外周には、シール用の円周凸条
2eの複数条が転造により形成される。回転する軸に回
転する丸ダイスを押し付け、塑性変形で円周凸条2eを
盛り上がらせる(高さ約0.1〜0.2mm)。おおよそ
の寸法で外筒1に適合し易く、防水効果があり、軸2の
打ち込みにも支障ない。
Further, a plurality of circumferential projections 2e for sealing are formed on the outer circumference of the shaft by rolling. A rotating circular die is pressed against the rotating shaft, and the circumferential ridges 2e are raised by plastic deformation (height: about 0.1 to 0.2 mm). Approximate size makes it easy to fit the outer cylinder 1, has a waterproof effect, and does not hinder the driving of the shaft 2.

【0016】棒状の錨部材4は、該軸2の下端と前記尖
部1dの上方の案内部材5との間に介在され、下端が前
記外筒1の薄肉部5dに臨む。錨部材4は鋼からなる丸
針金からなり、これが逆U字状に屈曲され、針金の両端
部4aが下側となり、これら両端部4aは前記外筒1の
外方に屈曲されている。
The rod-shaped anchor member 4 is interposed between the lower end of the shaft 2 and the guide member 5 above the pointed portion 1d, and the lower end faces the thin portion 5d of the outer cylinder 1. The anchor member 4 is made of a round wire made of steel, is bent in an inverted U shape, and both ends 4a of the wire are on the lower side, and both ends 4a are bent to the outside of the outer cylinder 1.

【0017】スペーサ筒6は外筒フランジ1bと軸頭2
bとの間に介在される。スペーサ筒6はプラスチック
(合成樹脂)の円筒からなり、軸方向を境として片側部
分で他の部分(厚肉部6a)よりも薄く(薄肉部6b)
されている。そして、前記片側部分(薄肉部6b)の前
記軸頭側端面において、薄肉部6bの上面が低くなるよ
うな傾斜面6cが設けられている。
The spacer cylinder 6 includes an outer cylinder flange 1b and a shaft head 2.
It is interposed between b and. The spacer cylinder 6 is made of a plastic (synthetic resin) cylinder, and is thinner (thin-walled portion 6a) than the other portion (thick-walled portion 6a) on one side with the axial direction as a boundary.
Has been done. An inclined surface 6c is provided at the shaft head side end surface of the one side portion (thin portion 6b) so that the upper surface of the thin portion 6b is lowered.

【0018】前記スペーサ6と前記筒本体1aの境界に
はワッシャ10が介在されている。
A washer 10 is interposed at the boundary between the spacer 6 and the cylinder body 1a.

【0019】前記フランジ1bには内ネジ付キャップ2
0がねじ合わされる。該キャップ20の先端にはワイヤ
などの係止孔20a(またはフック20b)が設けられ
ている。23は座金であり、キャップと壁との間に介在
する。
The flange 1b has a cap 2 with an internal thread.
0 is screwed together. A locking hole 20a (or a hook 20b) such as a wire is provided at the tip of the cap 20. A washer 23 is interposed between the cap and the wall.

【0020】以上において、図4で、壁(表面板Aと軽
量気泡コンクリート下地材Bとからなる)に本発明係合
具を固定する場合を説明する。ハンマで軸2の頭2bを
打撃して打ち込んでいくと、外筒1と軸2は、スペーサ
筒6があるため、それらが一体となって、外筒1のフラ
ンジ1bまで打ち込まれて止まる。
In the above, the case where the engaging member of the present invention is fixed to the wall (consisting of the surface plate A and the lightweight cellular concrete base material B) will be described with reference to FIG. When the head 2b of the shaft 2 is hammered and driven in with a hammer, the outer cylinder 1 and the shaft 2 have the spacer cylinder 6, so that they are integrated and driven to the flange 1b of the outer cylinder 1 and stopped.

【0021】続いて打撃すると、外筒1はフランジ1b
のために移動が止められているので、軸2の頭2bによ
り圧縮されて、スペーサ筒6の傾斜面6cおよび軸2の
テーパ面2cによって、軸心を境として厚肉部6a側へ
の半径方向分力がスペーサ筒6の上部に生じる。このた
めスペーサ筒6は仮想線示のごとく、上部から軸2より
半径方向にずれて傾いて行き、薄肉部6bが軸2に強圧
されて破れ軸2から外れる。そして、スペーサ筒は軸の
打ち込みに際し、勢いよく周囲に飛散することなく、ほ
ぼ一方向に緩やかに分離される。このとき、ワッシャ9
は、スペーサ筒6の下部が軸と外筒との間に喰い込むの
を防止する。
When subsequently hit, the outer cylinder 1 is flanged 1b.
Since the movement of the spacer 2 is stopped by the head 2b of the shaft 2, it is compressed by the head 2b of the shaft 2, and the inclined surface 6c of the spacer cylinder 6 and the tapered surface 2c of the shaft 2 cause the radius toward the thick portion 6a side with respect to the axis. A directional component force is generated at the upper part of the spacer cylinder 6. For this reason, the spacer cylinder 6 inclines from the upper portion in the radial direction from the upper portion, as shown in phantom, and the thin portion 6b is strongly pressed by the shaft 2 and is broken from the shaft 2. When the shaft is driven, the spacer cylinder is gently separated in almost one direction without vigorously scattering around. At this time, the washer 9
Prevents the lower part of the spacer cylinder 6 from being caught between the shaft and the outer cylinder.

【0022】続く打撃で、接着剤3の付着が解かれ、軸
頭2bがワッシャ9を介して外筒1のフランジ1bの表
面まで打ち込まれる。このとき、錨部材4は、その軸方
向に順に外筒の薄肉部5dを突き破り出ていき、下地材
Bの内部に侵入する。
By the subsequent impact, the adhesion of the adhesive 3 is released, and the shaft head 2b is driven through the washer 9 to the surface of the flange 1b of the outer cylinder 1. At this time, the anchor member 4 sequentially pierces through the thin portion 5d of the outer cylinder in the axial direction, and enters the inside of the base material B.

【0023】ここで、軸2の下端面には位置決め凹部2
dがあるので、軸2と錨部材4の軸線がほぼ一致するよ
うに保持され、錨部材4はスムーズに外筒から出て行
く。これにより、釘の引き抜き力に対抗する錨となる。
また、スペーサ筒6があるので、外筒1が完全に打ち込
まれるまでは軸2が外筒内を進まない。このため、外筒
1の打撃完了後に初めて錨部材4が外筒から突出してい
き、打ち込み層の周囲を不都合に破壊しない。
Here, the positioning recess 2 is formed on the lower end surface of the shaft 2.
Since there is d, the shaft 2 and the anchor member 4 are held so that their axes are substantially aligned with each other, and the anchor member 4 smoothly exits from the outer cylinder. This provides an anchor against the pulling force of the nail.
Further, since the spacer cylinder 6 is provided, the shaft 2 does not advance in the outer cylinder until the outer cylinder 1 is completely driven. Therefore, the anchor member 4 projects from the outer cylinder only after the outer cylinder 1 is hit, and the periphery of the driving layer is not undesirably destroyed.

【0024】次に図16のように、キャップ20を外筒
フランジ1bの外ネジにねじ合わせ、壁の表面までねじ
込ませる。そして、家具(タンスなど)の上面にねじ込
まれた係止孔付木ネジ21と、前記キャップ20の係止
孔20aとの間に、伸縮ワイヤ(針金)22を接続す
る。このワイヤ22は、例えば針金22aの中間にコイ
ルばね22bを接続して伸縮性をもたせる。これによ
り、地震などが起きたとき家具の倒れが防止できる。こ
のとき、家具に働くショックが伸縮性ワイヤ22で吸収
され、ワイヤの切断,係合具の脱落なども防止できるの
である。
Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the cap 20 is screwed onto the outer screw of the outer cylinder flange 1b and screwed to the surface of the wall. A telescopic wire (wire) 22 is connected between the wood screw 21 with a locking hole screwed into the upper surface of furniture (such as a closet) and the locking hole 20a of the cap 20. The wire 22 has elasticity by connecting a coil spring 22b in the middle of the wire 22a, for example. This can prevent the furniture from collapsing in the event of an earthquake. At this time, the shock acting on the furniture is absorbed by the stretchable wire 22, so that the cutting of the wire and the dropping of the engaging tool can be prevented.

【0025】ここで、壁の中が空洞となっている場合に
は、図4の仮想線示のごとく、いったん打ち込んだ外筒
1を引き出し、突き出した錨部材4を下地材Bの内面に
強圧させる。即ち、打ち込んだ外筒1のフランジ1bに
キャップ20をねじ込み、次いでキャップ20を引っ張
る(又はフランジ1bの下に釘抜きを入れる)と、外筒
1は引き出され、錨部材4が下地材Bの内面に押圧さ
れ、回り止めされる。それ以後は、キャップ20を回せ
ば、図4のごとく、フランジ1bと共に外筒1が更に引
き出され、結局、キャップ20と錨部材4との間に、表
面板Aと下地材Bは強力に挟持されることとなる。
Here, when the inside of the wall is hollow, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 4, the once driven outer cylinder 1 is pulled out, and the protruding anchor member 4 is strongly pressed against the inner surface of the base material B. Let That is, when the cap 20 is screwed into the flange 1b of the driven outer cylinder 1 and then the cap 20 is pulled (or a nail puller is put under the flange 1b), the outer cylinder 1 is pulled out, and the anchor member 4 is the inner surface of the base material B. It is pressed against and stopped. After that, when the cap 20 is rotated, the outer cylinder 1 is further pulled out together with the flange 1b as shown in FIG. 4, and in the end, the surface plate A and the base material B are strongly sandwiched between the cap 20 and the anchor member 4. Will be done.

【0026】図17は前記コイルばね22(図16)に
熱収縮性プラスチックチューブ24を被せて、緩衝能力
を高めたものである。即ち、軟質ポリ塩化ビニル系収縮
チューブが負荷零の引張りコイルばね22の全体にわた
りかぶせる。そして、60℃〜120℃に加熱された空
気を吹き付けることにより、収縮させる。これにより、
チューブ24は、コイルばね22の隙間に入り込み、両
端は縮径される。
In FIG. 17, the coil spring 22 (FIG. 16) is covered with a heat-shrinkable plastic tube 24 to enhance the cushioning ability. That is, the soft polyvinyl chloride type contraction tube covers the entire tension coil spring 22 with no load. And it is made to shrink by blowing the air heated at 60 to 120 degreeC. This allows
The tube 24 enters the gap between the coil springs 22 and both ends are reduced in diameter.

【0027】従って、地震などの場合、初期の振動によ
り伸びたコイルばね22は、その隙間が広くなり、この
隙間にチューブ24が介在することになる。従って、コ
イルばね22が縮むとき、このチューブ24が緩衝作用
となる。このようにして、振動減衰能力が大幅に向上
し、しかも安価である。従来のばねだけでは振動はなか
なか減衰しない。
Therefore, in the event of an earthquake or the like, the coil spring 22 that has expanded due to the initial vibration has a large gap, and the tube 24 is interposed in this gap. Therefore, when the coil spring 22 contracts, the tube 24 acts as a buffer. In this way, the vibration damping capacity is greatly improved and the cost is low. Vibration cannot be easily damped by conventional springs.

【0028】ここで、チューブ24はコイルばね22の
全部ではなく、部分的に被せられてもよい。また、壁と
家具の裏面との間に圧縮コイルばねを介在させる場合
は、前記と同様に図18に示すように、このばね22a
に前記チューブ24が被せられる。図19に示すもの
は、狭い空間に扁平波形コイルばね22bが用いられる
場合であり、前記と同様にチューブ24が被せられる。
Here, the tube 24 may partially cover not the entire coil spring 22. When the compression coil spring is interposed between the wall and the back surface of the furniture, as shown in FIG.
The tube 24 is covered. FIG. 19 shows a case where the flat corrugated coil spring 22b is used in a narrow space, and the tube 24 is covered in the same manner as described above.

【0029】また、チューブは前記プラスチックに代え
て、ゴムなどの可塑性材料からなるものでもよい。
The tube may be made of a plastic material such as rubber instead of the plastic.

【0030】図20,21は家具倒れ防止用具として壁
と家具との間に使用される場合の実施例である。壁金具
25が前記錨形固定部材で取り付けられ、壁金具25に
チューブ24の被せられた引っ張りコイルばね22が係
止され、その先端に麻ベルト21'が接続され、このベ
ルトがタンスなどの家具Fの上面に固定される。ここ
で、前記壁金具25は、横長平板25aの上縁からフッ
ク25bが下方に一体屈曲形成され、このフックに前記
コイルばね22が接続される。平板の左右端付近に孔2
5cが設けられ、この孔を通して前記の図11,14に
示す錨形固定具(スペーサ6を用いないもの)が打ち込
まれて固定される。
20 and 21 show an embodiment in the case of being used as a furniture collapse prevention tool between a wall and furniture. A wall metal fitting 25 is attached by the anchor-shaped fixing member, a tension coil spring 22 covered with a tube 24 is locked to the wall metal fitting 25, and a hemp belt 21 'is connected to the tip of the wall metal fitting 25. It is fixed on the upper surface of F. Here, in the wall fitting 25, a hook 25b is integrally bent downward from the upper edge of the horizontally long flat plate 25a, and the coil spring 22 is connected to this hook. Holes 2 near the left and right edges of the plate
5c is provided, and through this hole, the anchor-shaped fixture shown in FIGS. 11 and 14 (without the spacer 6) is driven and fixed.

【0031】次に家具倒れ防止具として使用される場合
の使用状態を説明する。まず壁金具25のフック25b
を下向きにし、家具Fの上端より2cm以上離し、軸2
を挿入した状態の外筒1を壁金具25の孔25cに通
し、軸2をハンマーで打って外筒1を壁に打ち込む。こ
のとき、錨部材4は外筒1の外へ出て錨となり、壁金具
25は固定される。同様に2本目の錨形固定具も打ち込
む。
Next, the usage state when used as a furniture collapse prevention tool will be described. First, the hook 25b of the wall fitting 25
Facing downwards and away from the top edge of furniture F by 2 cm or more,
The outer cylinder 1 with the inserted state is inserted into the hole 25c of the wall fitting 25, and the shaft 2 is hammered to hammer the outer cylinder 1 into the wall. At this time, the anchor member 4 goes out of the outer cylinder 1 to become an anchor, and the wall fitting 25 is fixed. Similarly, drive in the second anchor-shaped fixture.

【0032】次に壁金具のフック25bにベルト21'
を接続し、それを引っ張りながら、止め金具26を家具
上面の任意の位置で、ベルトを押さえながら止めネジ2
7で止める。余分なベルトをはさみで切り取って図21
のように取付が完了する。
Next, the belt 21 'is attached to the hook 25b of the wall fitting.
, And pulling it, set the metal fitting 26 at any position on the top surface of the furniture, hold the belt and set screw 2
Stop at 7. Cut off the excess belt with scissors and see Fig. 21.
Installation is completed as shown in.

【0033】このように、本発明は次のものも含まれ
る。 (1)コイルばねと、その外周に被せられた可塑性チュー
ブとを含むばね緩衝具。 (2)コイルばねと、その外周に被せられた可塑性チュー
ブと、前記コイルばねの一端または両端に、直接または
紐状体,ベルト体などを介して間接に接続された物品固
定具とを含む家具,電気器具,ガス器具等の倒れ防止
具。
As described above, the present invention also includes the following. (1) A spring shock absorber including a coil spring and a plastic tube covered with the outer periphery thereof. (2) Furniture including a coil spring, a plastic tube covering the outer periphery of the coil spring, and an article fixing tool directly or indirectly connected to one end or both ends of the coil spring through a string-shaped body, a belt body or the like. , Preventive devices for electric appliances, gas appliances, etc.

【0034】前記キャップに代えて、雌ネジ付短い筒体
(例えば六角ナットなど)(要するに雌ネジ部材であれ
ばよい)が用いられ、それと壁との間で別体のフックや
他の部材を固定してもよい。
In place of the cap, a short cylindrical body with a female screw (for example, a hexagonal nut or the like) (in short, it may be a female screw member) is used, and a hook or another member separate from the cap and the wall is used. You may fix it.

【0035】前記錨部材4が突き破る外筒1の孔は、予
め外筒に設けておいてもよい。この場合は前記円筒薄肉
部5dは省略される。
The hole of the outer cylinder 1 through which the anchor member 4 pierces may be provided in the outer cylinder in advance. In this case, the cylindrical thin portion 5d is omitted.

【0036】ここで、接着剤3は取り扱い中に軸2が外
筒1から抜け出たり、軸2の打ち込み中に錨部材4の弾
性復元力によって軸2に逆方向の力が働いたときに、こ
れに抵抗する。
Here, when the shaft 2 comes out of the outer cylinder 1 during handling of the adhesive 3 or when a force in the opposite direction acts on the shaft 2 due to the elastic restoring force of the anchor member 4 during the driving of the shaft 2, Resist this.

【0037】また、図5のように、外筒1の下半部が軸
方向に沿う複数の凹凸条があるように成形されたもの
で、固着力が増加する。この場合は相対向する凸条間に
錨部材4を介在させる。また、この場合、軸2の外径を
僅かに太くして、“締め代(しめしろ)”を生じさせる
と、前記接着剤3が省略できる。また、図6のように、
外筒1の下半部の軸断面が矩形(正方形)の場合も、軸
2の太さを大きくして締め代を作ると、前記接着剤3が
省略できる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower half portion of the outer cylinder 1 is formed so as to have a plurality of ridges and valleys along the axial direction, and the fixing force is increased. In this case, the anchor member 4 is interposed between the convex strips facing each other. Further, in this case, the adhesive 3 can be omitted by slightly increasing the outer diameter of the shaft 2 to generate a "tightening margin". Also, as shown in FIG.
Even when the axial cross section of the lower half of the outer cylinder 1 is rectangular (square), the adhesive 3 can be omitted by increasing the thickness of the shaft 2 to make a tight margin.

【0038】前記錨部材4は前記に代えて図7,8のご
とく、l(アルファベット筆記体小文字)字状線材の両
端が外方に向いて屈曲されたもの、或いは、図9,10
のごとく、短冊薄板片が長さ方向に沿って下辺から上辺
手前まで切断され、人字状(又は入字状)に屈曲された
ものなどが適用される。また、J字状線材(図示省略)
が用いられ、これが外筒の1個の孔から出るようにして
もよい。錨部材4は軸2と一体に形成され、または別体
で接着剤・溶接などで固着される。
Instead of the anchor member 4, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the anchor member 4 has a l (alphabet writing small letter) wire having both ends bent outward, or FIGS.
As described above, a strip thin plate piece is cut along the length direction from the lower side to the front side and bent into a human-character shape (or a letter-shaped shape). Also, J-shaped wire (not shown)
May be used and this may emerge from one hole in the barrel. The anchor member 4 is formed integrally with the shaft 2 or is separately secured by an adhesive, welding, or the like.

【0039】錨部材として、通常の釘用の材料が用いら
れる。また、ステンレスばね鋼などのばね材を使えば、
弾力に富むので、地震などで外筒1と錨部材との位置関
係がずれても元の状態に戻り、固定強度が強く、しか
も、打ち込んだ後に軸2を抜き出すと、錨部材4は弾性
復元力により外筒1内に戻り、その後に外筒1を引き抜
くことができる。(錨部材は、バネ鋼でなく通常の釘用
材料でも、軸を抜けば外筒内にいくぶん戻り、外筒を引
き抜けば、錨部材も変形して抜き出る場合もある)。
A usual material for nails is used as the anchor member. Also, if you use spring material such as stainless spring steel,
Since it is rich in elasticity, even if the positional relationship between the outer cylinder 1 and the anchor member shifts due to an earthquake or the like, it returns to the original state and the fixing strength is strong, and the anchor member 4 is elastically restored when the shaft 2 is pulled out after driving. The force returns to the inside of the outer cylinder 1, and then the outer cylinder 1 can be pulled out. (The anchor member is made of normal nail material instead of spring steel, and returns somewhat to the inside of the outer cylinder when the shaft is pulled out, and when the outer cylinder is pulled out, the anchor member may be deformed and pulled out).

【0040】前記薄肉部5dは案内部材5と別体とさ
れ、それが溶接されてもよい。また、外筒1の端部が薄
くされて外筒1と一体とされてもよい。あるいは、薄肉
部を設けず、外筒の端部も他の部分と同じ肉厚(例え
ば、0.3mm,0.4mm等)とし、錨部材の硬度、
先端の鋭さ等を適当に選べば、錨部材4は外筒を突き破
り出て行く。
The thin portion 5d may be formed separately from the guide member 5, and may be welded. Further, the end portion of the outer cylinder 1 may be thinned and integrated with the outer cylinder 1. Alternatively, the thin portion is not provided, the end portion of the outer cylinder has the same thickness as other portions (for example, 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, etc.), the hardness of the anchor member,
If the tip sharpness is appropriately selected, the anchor member 4 pierces through the outer cylinder.

【0041】前記に代え、または前記と共にスペーサ筒
6の外周に、軸方向に沿う複数の溝6d(図1の仮想
線)を設ければ、この部分でも破壊する。
Alternatively, or in addition to the above, if a plurality of grooves 6d (imaginary line in FIG. 1) along the axial direction are provided on the outer circumference of the spacer cylinder 6, this portion will also be destroyed.

【0042】図14のように、前記スペーサ筒6を設け
ない場合は、錨部材4は針金が逆U字状に屈曲されてな
り、前記軸2が打撃されたとき、前記外筒フランジ1b
が被固定物に達するまで、または、達する直前まで、前
記錨部材4が前記外筒1の薄肉部5dを突き破り出ない
程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前記錨部材がその弾性復元
力により前記外筒1の内壁に押圧接触している。ここ
で、実験例(実施例)として、軽量気泡コンクリート下
地材Bの表面に、木材板を固定した場合、およびパーテ
ィクルボードを固定した場合の寸法例を示す。 錨4の丸針金の直径1.1mmの場合 外筒1の内直径─外直径は、2.5mm─3.5mm,
2.8mm─3.8mm,3.0mm─4.0 外筒フランジ1bの直径は、8mm以上 薄肉部5dの厚さは、0.3mm,0.4mm 錨4の丸針金の直径1.2mmの場合 外筒1の内直径─外直径は、3.2mm─4.2mm,
4.5mm─5.5mm 外筒フランジ1bの直径は、10mm以上 薄肉部5dの厚さは、0.3mm,0.4mm。
As shown in FIG. 14, when the spacer cylinder 6 is not provided, the anchor member 4 has a wire bent in an inverted U shape, and when the shaft 2 is hit, the outer cylinder flange 1b.
The anchor member is elastically restored by the elastic restoring force so that the anchor member 4 generates a frictional force to the extent that the anchor member 4 does not pierce the thin portion 5d of the outer cylinder 1 until the anchor reaches the object to be fixed or just before reaching. It is in pressure contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1. Here, as an experimental example (example), an example of dimensions when a wood plate is fixed to the surface of the lightweight cellular concrete base material B and a particle board is fixed is shown. When the diameter of the round wire of the anchor 4 is 1.1 mm, the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 1-outer diameter is 2.5 mm-3.5 mm,
2.8mm-3.8mm, 3.0mm-4.0 Diameter of outer cylinder flange 1b is 8mm or more Thickness of thin part 5d is 0.3mm, 0.4mm Diameter of round wire of anchor 4 1.2mm In the case of the outer cylinder 1, the inner diameter-outer diameter is 3.2 mm-4.2 mm,
4.5 mm-5.5 mm The diameter of the outer cylinder flange 1b is 10 mm or more, and the thickness of the thin portion 5d is 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm.

【0043】前記スペーサ6を設けず、かつ、前記錨部
材4の外筒1への摩擦力が充分でない場合は、前記接着
剤3の固着力を大きくしておく。これにより、外筒1が
フランジ1bまで打ち込まれるまでは、軸2と一体的に
打ち込まれ、その後に接着剤3の固着が解かれ、軸2が
外筒1内に打ち込まれていく。
When the spacer 6 is not provided and the frictional force of the anchor member 4 to the outer cylinder 1 is not sufficient, the adhesive force of the adhesive 3 is increased. As a result, until the outer cylinder 1 is driven up to the flange 1b, the outer cylinder 1 is driven integrally with the shaft 2, after which the adhesive 3 is released from the fixation, and the shaft 2 is driven into the outer cylinder 1.

【0044】また、図11のように接着剤3に代えて、
円柱本体2aの外周には複数の凸部3aが円周方向に等
間隔で設けられ、これが外筒1の内面との“締め代(し
めしろ)”となり、外筒1が打ち込み終わるまでは、両
者は一体となっている。凸部3aに代えて、軸方向凸条
3bが円周方向に配置して、または、円周凸条が設けら
れる。また、これらの凸部3cまたは凸条は外筒1の外
側から押圧(又は打撃)して(または、前記と同様に回
転する外筒に回転する丸ダイスを押し付ける)、外筒1
の内側に突出成形させてもよい。
Further, instead of the adhesive 3 as shown in FIG.
A plurality of convex portions 3a are provided on the outer circumference of the columnar body 2a at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and this serves as a "tightening margin" with the inner surface of the outer cylinder 1 until the outer cylinder 1 is driven in. Both are united. Instead of the convex portion 3a, the axial convex stripes 3b are arranged in the circumferential direction, or a circumferential convex stripe is provided. Further, these convex portions 3c or ridges are pressed (or hit) from the outside of the outer cylinder 1 (or the rotating circular die is pressed against the outer cylinder rotating in the same manner as described above), and the outer cylinder 1
It may be formed by projecting inside.

【0045】或いは図12のように、軸2の外周に円周
溝2cを設け、これにリングパッキン9を嵌め込んでも
よい。これらの変形例はスペーサ筒6が設けられても適
用されるが、外筒と軸との付着力は軸が抜け出ない程度
に小さく定められる。
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, a circumferential groove 2c may be provided on the outer circumference of the shaft 2 and the ring packing 9 may be fitted therein. These modifications are applied even if the spacer cylinder 6 is provided, but the adhesive force between the outer cylinder and the shaft is set to a small value so that the shaft does not come out.

【0046】図13は軸の他の実施例を示し、軸は頭を
有せず、軸の上部にシール材層8が塗布される。この場
合は、外筒1内への軸2の打ち込み後は、シール材層8
が雨水の侵入を阻止する。また、軸2の下部と錨部材4
の上部にわたりシール材を付着させる。その他、外筒1
内の防水手段として、回転する外筒1の外側から回転丸
ダイスを押し付けて、外筒の内周にシール用円周凸条を
形成させる。或いは、前記図12のように、リングパッ
キン9を介在させる。
FIG. 13 shows another embodiment of the shaft. The shaft does not have a head, and the sealing material layer 8 is applied to the upper part of the shaft. In this case, after driving the shaft 2 into the outer cylinder 1, the sealing material layer 8
Prevent rainwater from entering. Also, the lower part of the shaft 2 and the anchor member 4
Apply the sealant over the top of the. Other, outer cylinder 1
As a waterproofing means for the inside, a rotary round die is pressed from the outside of the rotating outer cylinder 1 to form a circumferential ridge for sealing on the inner circumference of the outer cylinder. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, the ring packing 9 is interposed.

【0047】図15は案内部材5の他の実施例を示す。
即ち、前記上向きの尖頭山部5cの頂部に円柱突部5e
を円柱部5aに同心に突設したものである。そして、該
円柱突部5eを挟んだ状態で、それと錨部材4が同時に
外筒1の他端から挿入される。これにより、錨部材4が
外筒1の半径方向外側に広がり外筒1から出易くなる。
このため、線材の軸方向直角断面で切断された状態か
ら、屈曲成形された錨部材が用いられた場合も、外筒1
から出易くなる。従って、錨部材の端面を軸方向に傾斜
させて(鋭く尖らせて)切断する工程が省略でき、それ
だけ安価に提供できる。
FIG. 15 shows another embodiment of the guide member 5.
That is, the columnar protrusion 5e is provided on the top of the pointed peak 5c.
Are concentrically provided on the cylindrical portion 5a. Then, with the columnar projection 5e sandwiched, it and the anchor member 4 are simultaneously inserted from the other end of the outer cylinder 1. As a result, the anchor member 4 spreads outward in the radial direction of the outer cylinder 1 and easily comes out of the outer cylinder 1.
For this reason, even when the bending-formed anchor member is used from the state in which the wire is cut in the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction, the outer cylinder 1
It becomes easier to get out of. Therefore, the step of inclining (sharply sharpening) the end surface of the anchor member in the axial direction can be omitted, and the cost can be reduced accordingly.

【0048】本発明の係合具は、家具倒れ防止、壁取付
フック,その他のアンカー具として極めて広い用途に適
用される。また、被打ち込み部材の材料として、前記の
ほか、木毛セメント板,木材,畳み、金属板等に適用さ
れる。
The engagement tool of the present invention is applied to an extremely wide range of applications as furniture fall prevention, wall mounting hooks, and other anchor tools. Further, as the material of the driven member, in addition to the above, it is applied to wood wool cement plate, wood, folding, metal plate and the like.

【0049】本発明は前記した実施例や実施態様に限定
されず、特許請求の精神および範囲を逸脱せずに種々の
変形を含む。
The present invention is not limited to the examples and embodiments described above, but includes various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】本発明の構成により、外筒の先端付近の
側面から、棒状の錨部材が棒の先端から長さ方向に突出
してくるので、錨部材は層を破壊することなくスムーズ
に侵入する。従って、固定具の根元の安定性もよい。ま
た、固定具の先端を尖頭形状に出来るので、打ち込み易
く、層を不都合に破壊しない。しかも、太さは外筒と軸
または外筒と錨部材とにより決まるので、従来のものよ
り細くでき、打ち込み易く、打ち込んだ釘の周囲の防水
もやり易い。そのうえ、錨部材の太さと材料強度および
長さを選択することにより、引き抜き耐力を自由に設計
できる。
According to the structure of the present invention, since the rod-shaped anchor member projects in the length direction from the tip of the rod from the side surface near the tip of the outer cylinder, the anchor member smoothly penetrates without breaking the layer. To do. Therefore, the stability of the base of the fixture is also good. In addition, since the tip of the fixing tool can be formed into a pointed shape, it is easy to drive and the layer is not broken undesirably. Moreover, since the thickness is determined by the outer cylinder and the shaft or the outer cylinder and the anchor member, the thickness can be made thinner than the conventional one, and it is easy to drive and the waterproof around the driven nail is also easy. Moreover, the pull-out proof strength can be freely designed by selecting the thickness, material strength and length of the anchor member.

【0051】また、キャップにワイヤなどを接続すれ
ば、地震時の家具などの倒れを防止でき、キャップに物
品を吊り下げたり、物品自体を載せるなどして、極めて
安定的な係合具として使用できる。
If a wire or the like is connected to the cap, the furniture or the like can be prevented from collapsing in the event of an earthquake, and the product can be used as an extremely stable engaging tool by suspending the product or mounting the product itself. it can.

【0052】更に、特に第4,第5,第6構成の外筒薄
肉部により、外筒の他端付近に予め孔をあけないので、
錨部材を外筒の円周方向に位置決めする必要がなく、そ
れだけ製作に手間がかからない。
Furthermore, since the outer cylinder thin-walled portions of the fourth, fifth, and sixth configurations do not preliminarily form a hole near the other end of the outer cylinder,
Since it is not necessary to position the anchor member in the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder, it does not take much time to manufacture.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

【図3】図1のIII─III端面図である。FIG. 3 is an end view taken along the line III-III in FIG.

【図4】使用状態断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state of use.

【図5】外筒の他の実施例である。FIG. 5 is another embodiment of the outer cylinder.

【図6】外筒の他の実施例である。FIG. 6 is another embodiment of the outer cylinder.

【図7】錨部材の第2実施例の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of a second embodiment of the anchor member.

【図8】図7の左側面図である。FIG. 8 is a left side view of FIG.

【図9】錨部材の第3実施例の正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view of a third embodiment of the anchor member.

【図10】図9の右側面図である。FIG. 10 is a right side view of FIG.

【図11】外筒と軸との仮止め部の他の実施例図であ
る。
FIG. 11 is a view showing another embodiment of a temporary fixing portion between the outer cylinder and the shaft.

【図12】外筒と軸との仮止め部の他の実施例図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a view showing another embodiment of a temporary fixing portion between the outer cylinder and the shaft.

【図13】軸の上部の他の実施例である。FIG. 13 is another embodiment of the upper part of the shaft.

【図14】本発明の他の実施例の縦断面図である。FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図15】外筒下部の他の実施例の断面図である。FIG. 15 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the lower portion of the outer cylinder.

【図16】家具倒れ防止具の使用状態図である。FIG. 16 is a view showing a state in which the furniture collapse prevention tool is used.

【図17】引っ張りばね緩衝具の正面図である。FIG. 17 is a front view of the tension spring cushioning tool.

【図18】圧縮ばね緩衝具の正面図である。FIG. 18 is a front view of the compression spring shock absorber.

【図19】波形ばね緩衝具の正面図である。FIG. 19 is a front view of the wave spring shock absorber.

【図20】家具倒れ防止具の分解斜視図である。FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a furniture collapse prevention tool.

【図21】家具倒れ防止具の使用状態斜視図である。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a furniture falling prevention tool in a used state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…外筒 1a…筒本体 1b…フランジ 1d…尖部 2…軸 2…本体 2b…頭 3…接着剤 4…錨部材 5…案内部材 6…スペーサ筒 20…キャップ 21…ワイヤ 22…コイルばね 23…座金 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Outer cylinder 1a ... Main body 1b ... Flange 1d ... Point 2 ... Shaft 2 ... Main body 2b ... Head 3 ... Adhesive 4 ... Anchor member 5 ... Guide member 6 ... Spacer cylinder 20 ... Cap 21 ... Wire 22 ... Coil spring 23 ... Washer

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ外筒と、該
外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フランジと、前記外筒
の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定された尖部と、前
記外筒の一端から挿入されて一端に頭を持つ軸と、該軸
の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一
体に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒
の孔に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記外筒フランジと前記
軸頭との間に介在された離脱可能なスペーサと、前記フ
ランジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャップとを含むことを特徴
とする係合具。
1. An outer cylinder having a hole in the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bend-formed or separately fixed to the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion, a shaft that is inserted from one end of the outer cylinder and has a head at one end, and is interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft, or as a separate body. A rod-shaped anchor member that is fixed and has the other end facing the hole of the outer cylinder, a detachable spacer that is interposed between the outer cylinder flange and the shaft head, and a cap with an internal thread that is screwed to the flange. An engagement tool comprising:
【請求項2】 筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ外筒と、該
外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フランジと、該外筒の
他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定された尖部と、前記
外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖部
との間に介在され、または前記軸と一体に形成され、ま
たは別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒の孔に臨んだ棒状
の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャップ
とを含み、 該錨部材は針金が逆U字状に屈曲されてなり、前記軸が
打撃されたとき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物に達する
まで、または、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が前記外筒
孔から出ない程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前記錨部材が
その弾性復元力により前記外筒内壁に押圧接触したこと
を特徴とする係合具。
2. An outer cylinder having a hole in the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent or separately fixed to the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion, a shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft, or fixed separately, and the other end Includes a rod-shaped anchor member facing the hole of the outer cylinder, and an inner threaded cap screwed to the flange. The anchor member has a wire bent in an inverted U shape, and the shaft is hit. At this time, until the outer cylinder flange reaches the object to be fixed, or just before the outer cylinder flange reaches the fixed object, the anchor member is elastically restored by the elastic restoring force so that the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not come out of the outer cylinder hole. An engagement tool which is in pressure contact with a cylinder inner wall.
【請求項3】 筒本体の他端付近に孔を持つ外筒と、該
外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フランジと、前記外筒
の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定された尖部と、前
記外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖
部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一体に形成され、
または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒の孔に臨んだ棒
状の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャッ
プとを含み、 前記軸が打撃されたとき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物
に達するまで、または、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が
前記外筒孔から出ない程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前記
軸または前記外筒内面に凸部が設けられたことを特徴と
する係合具。
3. An outer cylinder having a hole near the other end of the cylinder main body, a flange with an outer screw fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent or separately fixed to the other end of the outer cylinder. A pointed portion, a shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and interposed between the other end of the shaft and the pointed portion, or formed integrally with the shaft,
Alternatively, it includes a rod-shaped anchor member that is fixed separately, and the other end of which faces the hole of the outer cylinder, and an internally threaded cap that screws into the flange, and when the shaft is struck, the outer cylinder flange is A convex portion is provided on the shaft or the inner surface of the outer cylinder so that the anchor member generates a frictional force to the extent that the anchor member does not come out of the outer cylinder hole until it reaches the object to be fixed or just before reaching. Engagement tool.
【請求項4】 筒本体の他端付近が他の部分より薄くさ
れた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フラン
ジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定さ
れた尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入されて一端に頭を
持つ軸と、該軸の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、ま
たは前記軸と一体に形成され、または別体で固着され、
他端が前記外筒の薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記
外筒フランジと前記軸頭との間に介在された離脱可能な
スペーサと、前記フランジにねじ合う内ネジ付キャップ
とを含むことを特徴とする係合具。
4. An outer cylinder in which the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body is thinner than the other portion, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and an integrally bent or separate member formed at the other end of the outer cylinder. A body-fixed cusp, a shaft that is inserted from one end of the outer cylinder and has a head at one end, and is interposed between the other end of the shaft and the cusp, or formed integrally with the shaft, Or fixed separately,
A rod-shaped anchor member having the other end facing the thin portion of the outer cylinder, a detachable spacer interposed between the outer cylinder flange and the shaft head, and an inner threaded cap screwed to the flange. An engagement tool comprising:
【請求項5】 筒本体の他端付近が他の部分より薄くさ
れた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フラン
ジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定さ
れた尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸
の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一
体に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒
の薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ
合う内ネジ付キャップとを含み、 該錨部材は針金が逆U字状に屈曲されてなり、前記軸が
打撃されたとき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物に達する
まで、または、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が前記外筒
薄肉部を突き破り出ない程度の摩擦力を生じるよう、前
記錨部材がその弾性復元力により前記外筒内壁に押圧接
触したことを特徴とする係合具。
5. An outer cylinder in which the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body is thinner than the other portion, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent or formed separately at the other end of the outer cylinder. Body-fixed cusp, shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and interposed between the other end of the shaft and the cusp, formed integrally with the shaft, or fixed separately. And a rod-shaped anchor member having the other end facing the thin portion of the outer cylinder, and an internally threaded cap screwed into the flange. The anchor member is formed by bending a wire into an inverted U shape. When the shaft is struck, until the outer cylinder flange reaches the object to be fixed, or until just before, the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not pierce the outer cylinder thin portion, so that the anchor member is An engagement tool, which is pressed against the inner wall of the outer cylinder by the elastic restoring force.
【請求項6】 筒本体の他端付近が他の部分より薄くさ
れた外筒と、該外筒の一端に固定された外ネジ付フラン
ジと、前記外筒の他端に一体屈曲形成または別体固定さ
れた尖部と、前記外筒の一端から挿入された軸と、該軸
の他端と前記尖部との間に介在され、または前記軸と一
体に形成され、または別体で固着され、他端が前記外筒
薄肉部に臨んだ棒状の錨部材と、前記フランジにねじ合
う内ネジ付キャップとを含み、 前記軸が打撃されたとき、前記外筒フランジが被固定物
に達するまで、または、達する直前まで、前記錨部材が
前記外筒薄肉部を突き破り出ない程度の摩擦力を生じる
よう、前記軸または前記外筒内面に凸部が設けられたこ
とを特徴とする係合具。
6. An outer cylinder in which the vicinity of the other end of the cylinder body is thinner than the other portion, an outer threaded flange fixed to one end of the outer cylinder, and integrally bent or formed on the other end of the outer cylinder. Body-fixed cusp, shaft inserted from one end of the outer cylinder, and interposed between the other end of the shaft and the cusp, formed integrally with the shaft, or fixed separately. And the other end includes a rod-shaped anchor member facing the outer-wall thin portion, and an internally threaded cap screwed onto the flange, and when the shaft is struck, the outer-flange reaches the fixed object. Until, or just before reaching, the shaft member or the inner surface of the outer cylinder is provided with a projection so that the anchor member generates a frictional force that does not break through the thin portion of the outer cylinder. Ingredient
【請求項7】 前記キャップの外面にはワイヤなどの接
続孔または接続フックが設けられた請求項1ないし6の
いずれか1項記載の係合具。
7. The engagement tool according to claim 1, wherein a connection hole or a connection hook for a wire or the like is provided on the outer surface of the cap.
JP11126695A 1995-02-27 1995-04-11 Engaging tool Pending JPH08296619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11126695A JPH08296619A (en) 1995-02-27 1995-04-11 Engaging tool

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6481695 1995-02-27
JP7-64816 1995-02-27
JP11126695A JPH08296619A (en) 1995-02-27 1995-04-11 Engaging tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08296619A true JPH08296619A (en) 1996-11-12

Family

ID=26405917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11126695A Pending JPH08296619A (en) 1995-02-27 1995-04-11 Engaging tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08296619A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1004990C2 (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-15 Insulcon Europ B V Anchoring element as well as a method of coating a substrate.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1004990C2 (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-15 Insulcon Europ B V Anchoring element as well as a method of coating a substrate.
WO1998030853A1 (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-16 Insulcon Europe B.V. Retaining element, method of coating a substrate, and thermal installation

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