JPH08296157A - Yarn guiding reed device in warp knitting machine - Google Patents
Yarn guiding reed device in warp knitting machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08296157A JPH08296157A JP9904695A JP9904695A JPH08296157A JP H08296157 A JPH08296157 A JP H08296157A JP 9904695 A JP9904695 A JP 9904695A JP 9904695 A JP9904695 A JP 9904695A JP H08296157 A JPH08296157 A JP H08296157A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reed
- yarn
- yarn guiding
- yarn guide
- knitting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は経編機の導糸筬装置であ
って、特にこの導糸筬をリニアモータ等の駆動手段によ
り変位させることが可能な導糸筬装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a yarn guide reed device for a warp knitting machine, and more particularly to a yarn guide reed device capable of displacing the yarn guide reed by driving means such as a linear motor.
【0002】従来、経編機において編糸を編針に対し導
糸する際に、編組織に基づく変位運動を導糸筬に与える
手段としては、導糸筬の少なくとも一方側に設けられた
チェーンドラムやパターンホイールにより導糸筬に変位
運動を与えるか、あるいは回転モータの回転量をボール
スクリューなどの変換手段を介して直線往復運動に変え
ることで変位運動を行わせる装置も既に知られていると
ころである。Conventionally, when a knitting yarn is guided to a knitting needle in a warp knitting machine, a means for imparting a displacement motion based on the knitting structure to the yarn guiding reed is a chain drum provided on at least one side of the yarn guiding reed. It is already known that a device for performing a displacement motion by giving a displacement motion to the yarn guide reed with a pattern wheel or changing the amount of rotation of a rotary motor into a linear reciprocating motion through a conversion means such as a ball screw. is there.
【0003】当出願人は先に特開平6−49754号公
報にて導糸筬装置を提案しているが、これは導糸筬一枚
毎に、その支持部を固定子とし、支持部の少なくとも一
方端でリニアモータの可動子を導糸筬に一体に固着する
構造としたものである。The applicant of the present invention has previously proposed a yarn guide reed device in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-49754, which uses a supporting portion for each yarn guide reed as a stator. The movable element of the linear motor is integrally fixed to the yarn guide reed at at least one end.
【0004】上記構造により、前記チェーンドラムなど
の柄出し部の構造で必要なプッシュロッドなどの中間伝
達部材が不要となるとともに、柄出し部自体も不要とな
り、装置スペースの簡略化と変位誤差の減少が図れる。With the above structure, an intermediate transmission member such as a push rod, which is required in the structure of the handle portion such as the chain drum, is not required, and the handle portion itself is not required, which simplifies the apparatus space and reduces displacement error. Can be reduced.
【0005】しかしながら、確かに柄出し部のスペース
削減は図れるが、導糸筬が直接リニアモータの移動子の
一部を構成しているので、数十枚の導糸筬を並列して設
置する場合、導糸筬の前後方向(編機の長手方向に対し
て直角方向)における設置スペースが多くとられる結
果、薄型のモータの使用が余儀なくされ、このためどう
してもモータの出力が不足して、使用する編糸の本数、
編成速度に大きく制限を受けることになる。However, although it is possible to reduce the space for the patterning portion, the yarn reeds directly constitute a part of the mover of the linear motor, so that several tens of the yarn reeds are installed in parallel. If installation result space many taken in (at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the machine) longitudinal Shirubeitoosa, forced the use of thin motor, the output of the order really motor is insufficient, use Number of knitting yarns
The formation speed will be greatly limited.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記不具合を
解消し、導糸筬を単一の案内経路にて間接的に支持案内
可能とし、又、複数の導糸筬を並設可能な導糸筬装置を
提供せんとするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and enables the yarn guide reed to be indirectly supported and guided by a single guide path, and a plurality of yarn guide reeds can be arranged in parallel. It is intended to provide a thread reed device.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】本発明は、案内
経路としての導糸筬保持部材中で、変位信号により変位
可能な移動体を少なくとも一つ含む複数の移動体に導糸
筬を連結構成してなるものであり、導糸筬は移動体と分
離されている結果、設置スペースに余裕が生まれ、移動
体の設置スペースにも好適なものが得られる。According to the present invention, in a yarn guide reed holding member as a guide path, a yarn guide reed is connected to a plurality of moving bodies including at least one moving body that can be displaced by a displacement signal. As a result of the yarn guide reed being separated from the moving body, a space is provided for the installation space, and a suitable installation space for the moving body can be obtained.
【0008】導糸筬については複数設けられ、個別の変
位信号により同一案内経路中で個別に変位可能であるよ
うにしたので、例えば同じ編機巾の中で複数巾とりのレ
ース地について、各々別の柄模様のものを編成すること
ができる。Since a plurality of yarn guide reeds are provided so that they can be individually displaced in the same guide route by individual displacement signals, for example, for lace fabrics having a plurality of widths in the same knitting machine width, Other patterns can be knitted.
【0009】案内経路にリニアパルスモータの固定子が
組み込まれるとともに、移動体にリニアパルスモータの
移動子が組み込まれる構成としたことにより、導糸筬を
リニアガイドなどのベアリングなどで支持できるので、
変位運動を軽快に実施できる。Since the stator of the linear pulse motor is incorporated in the guide path and the mover of the linear pulse motor is incorporated in the moving body, the yarn guide reed can be supported by a bearing such as a linear guide.
The displacement movement can be carried out lightly.
【0010】複数列の導糸筬を編機前後方向で取着位置
をずらせて二つ以上の移動体にわたり各々連結してなる
構成とすることで、案内経路が一つで複数の導糸筬を変
位運動可能に敷設することが可能となるので、駆動源を
案内経路内に設けても、導糸筬の設置スペースに余裕が
でき、多枚数の導糸筬の構成も可能となった。A plurality of rows of thread guide reeds are formed by shifting the attachment positions in the longitudinal direction of the knitting machine and connected to each other over two or more moving bodies. Since it is possible to displace the slab so that it can be displaced, even if the drive source is provided in the guide path, there is room in the installation space for the thread guide reed, and it is also possible to configure a large number of thread guide reeds.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例図面に基づいて説明す
る。図1は本発明の導糸筬装置の一実施例を示す要部の
斜視図、図2は同じく側面図であり、図1の導糸筬装置
を背中合わせにした構造を示している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the yarn guide reed device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, showing a structure in which the yarn guide reed device of FIG. 1 is back-to-back.
【0012】1は案内経路としての導糸筬保持部材、2
(2−1,2−2,2−3,2−4…)は移動体3(3
−1,3−2,3−3)は導糸筬であり、導糸筬保持部
材1にはリニアパルスモータの固定子4が組み込まれて
おり、固定子4に対して、移動体2−1,2−2,2−
3,2−4には各々移動子5が組み込まれている。Reference numeral 1 is a yarn guide reed holding member as a guide path, and 2
(2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4 ...) is the moving body 3 (3
-1, 3-2, 3-3) are yarn guide reeds, and the stator 4 of the linear pulse motor is incorporated in the yarn guide reed holding member 1. 1,2-2,2-
The mover 5 is incorporated in each of 3 and 2-4.
【0013】移動体2は導糸筬3の長さ、即ち編機巾に
もよるが、少なくとも一枚について両端に近い部分の二
個所で導糸筬3を保持している。導糸筬3の長さによっ
ては、適宜間隔をおいて数個所にわたり導糸筬3を保持
するために移動体2を設ける。The moving body 2 holds the yarn guide reed 3 at at least two portions near both ends, although it depends on the length of the yarn guide reed 3, that is, the width of the knitting machine. Depending on the length of the yarn guide reed 3, the movable body 2 is provided to hold the yarn guide reed 3 at several positions with appropriate intervals.
【0014】又、上記移動体2については少なくとも一
つのものが変位信号により変位可能な移動子を構成して
なるもので、その構成を図2において説明する。図は先
述のように背中合わせに移動体を構成しているが、左右
の構成は同じであるので、前方(右側)のものにより説
明する。At least one of the moving bodies 2 constitutes a moving element which can be displaced by a displacement signal, and the construction will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, the moving body is constructed back-to-back as described above, but since the left and right configurations are the same, only the front (right side) will be described.
【0015】導糸筬保持部材1には固定子4の電極6が
取着され、固定子4の電極6に対して移動子5の電極7
が上下に一対相対して設けられている。8は移動子駆動
コイル、9は界磁マグネットであり、これらにより移動
子5の駆動部分を構成している。The electrode 6 of the stator 4 is attached to the yarn reed holding member 1, and the electrode 7 of the mover 5 is attached to the electrode 6 of the stator 4.
Are provided so as to face each other vertically. Reference numeral 8 is a moving element drive coil, and 9 is a field magnet, which constitute a driving portion of the moving element 5.
【0016】10は移動子5の下部に二個所、上部に一
個所設けてなる移動子軸受であり、導糸筬保持部材1中
を移動体2の円滑な摺動がなされる。11は磁歪式アブ
ソリュートセンサプローブであり、導糸筬保持部材1の
全巾にわたり取り付けられている。12は位置検出用セ
ンサマグネットであり、個々の移動体2に各一個宛取り
付けてなる。磁歪式アブソリュートセンサプローブ11
は導糸筬保持部材1上のセンサマグネット12の位置を
検出することで各移動体2の位置を検出して位置制御の
データとする。13は別途装備される制御装置(図示せ
ず)のリニアパルスモータ駆動回路と移動子5の移動子
駆動コイル8の間を接続する信号ケーブルで、移動体2
の移動範囲を自由にするためフレキシブルケーブルとし
ている。なおこの信号ケーブル13については排除する
ことも可能で、この場合には移動体2上部に、誘導線コ
イル、受電コイルと電流回路、駆動回路、信号検出回路
が組み込まれてなるユニットを設けることが必要であ
る。Numeral 10 is a moving element bearing which is provided at two locations below the moving element 5 and at one location above the moving element 5 so that the moving body 2 can smoothly slide in the yarn guide reed holding member 1. Reference numeral 11 denotes a magnetostrictive absolute sensor probe, which is attached over the entire width of the yarn guide reed holding member 1. Reference numeral 12 denotes a position detecting sensor magnet, which is attached to each moving body 2 one by one. Magnetostrictive absolute sensor probe 11
Detects the position of each moving body 2 by detecting the position of the sensor magnet 12 on the yarn guide reed holding member 1 and uses it as position control data. Reference numeral 13 is a signal cable that connects between a linear pulse motor drive circuit of a control device (not shown) that is separately installed and a mover drive coil 8 of the mover 5.
A flexible cable is used to allow free movement of the. The signal cable 13 can be eliminated, and in this case, a unit including an induction wire coil, a power receiving coil, a current circuit, a drive circuit, and a signal detection circuit is provided above the moving body 2. is necessary.
【0017】各移動体2−1,2−2,2−3,2−4
の下部には各導糸筬3−1,3−2,3−3が相互に接
触せずに前後方向に平行に配設できるように適宜折曲個
所を設けるようにして形成され各移動体に螺着固定され
ている。そして各導糸筬3−1,3−2,3−3には、
各々適宜本数の柄ガイド14−1,14−2,14−3
がビス15−1,15−2にて螺着固定されている。Each moving body 2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4
In the lower part of the moving body, each moving reed 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 is formed by appropriately providing a bending portion so that the yarn reeds 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 can be arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction without contacting each other. It is fixed by screwing on. And in each thread guide reed 3-1, 3-2, 3-3,
An appropriate number of handle guides 14-1, 14-2, 14-3, respectively
Are screwed and fixed by screws 15-1 and 15-2.
【0018】図3は上記筬装置を具体的に経編機にて適
用した実施例を示すもので、L1 ,L2 は前側の地筬で
あり、L40は後側に配されたジャカード筬であり、L39
はジャカード筬L40に対し作用してなるドロッパー筬で
ある。L41は最後方に配してなる地筬であり、L3〜L
38は前後の地筬の間に設けてなる柄筬であり、六つのグ
ループ(ネスティング)からなり、各グループは共通の
導糸筬保持部材1に対し前後に三列ずつの導糸筬3を擁
しており、六列の導糸筬3は共通の案内経路としての導
糸筬保持部材1中を編針十五列方向に変位運動(ラッピ
ング)を行う。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the above-mentioned reed device is specifically applied to a warp knitting machine. L 1 and L 2 are ground reeds on the front side, and L 40 is a jade arranged on the rear side. Card reed, L 39
Is a dropper reed that acts on the jacquard reed L 40 . L 41 is a ground reed arranged at the end, and L 3 to L
Reference numeral 38 denotes a pattern reed provided between the front and rear ground reeds, which is made up of six groups (nesting), and each group has three common row reed reeds 3 for the common thread reed holding member 1 in the front and back. The 6-row yarn guide reed 3 makes a displacement movement (lapping) in the 15-row knitting needle direction in the yarn guide reed holding member 1 as a common guide path.
【0019】なお、上記経編機にては通常の広巾レー
ス、細巾レースの編成が実施できるのはむろんのことで
はあるが、図4に示すように、導糸筬を編機巾方向にお
いて、各一巾ごとに一枚ずつ設け、各導糸筬(3a,3
b,3c…)に対し移動体を複数設け少なくとも一つの
移動体(2a−1,2b−1,2c−1…)にはリニア
パルスモータの移動子5を設けて駆動手段とし、各移動
子5に対して個別の変位信号を与えることで各移動体
(2a−1,2b−1,2c−1…)に個別の変位運動
が与えられる結果、各導糸筬(3a,3b,3c…)に
装着される柄ガイド(14a,14b,14c…)によ
って、各生地(16a,16b,16c…)上に柄構成
(17a,17b,17c…)がなされる。むろん導糸
筬については各生地毎に編機前後方向にも配列され、複
合的に柄構成されることはいうまでもない。It should be noted that, as a matter of course, the above-mentioned warp knitting machine can carry out the knitting of the normal wide width race and the narrow width race, but as shown in FIG. 4, the guide wire reed is arranged in the width direction of the knitting machine. , One for each width, and each thread guide (3a, 3
b), 3c ...) are provided with a plurality of moving bodies, and at least one moving body (2a-1, 2b-1, 2c-1, ...) Is provided with a mover 5 of a linear pulse motor as a driving means, and each mover is provided. As a result of giving an individual displacement motion to each moving body (2a-1, 2b-1, 2c-1, ...) By giving an individual displacement signal to 5, each yarn guide reed (3a, 3b, 3c ... ), The pattern configuration (17a, 17b, 17c ...) Is formed on each fabric (16a, 16b, 16c ...). It goes without saying that, of course, the guide yarn reeds are arranged in the front-rear direction of the knitting machine for each fabric and have a composite pattern.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば経編機における導糸筬装
置において、導糸筬は案内経路としての導糸筬保持部材
中で変位可能な移動体に連結構成されているので、変位
信号を与えられる移動体が導糸筬と分離して上方に設け
られる結果、移動体の設置スペースの余裕が生まれ、駆
動容量が十分な移動体の設置スペースが確保できる。According to the present invention, in the yarn guide reed device in the warp knitting machine, since the yarn guide reed is connected to the movable body which is displaceable in the yarn guide reed holding member as the guide path, the displacement signal As a result of the movable body being provided with being separated and provided above the yarn guide reed, a space for installing the movable body is created, and an installation space for the movable body having a sufficient drive capacity can be secured.
【0021】複数の導糸筬を同一の案内経路中で個別に
変位可能な構成としたので、駆動源としてのリニアモー
タの固定子やセンサを共有できるので構成素材減らすこ
とができるとともに、同一編機巾内での複数のレース生
地上に別々の構成を可能な経編機とすることができる。Since the plurality of yarn guide reeds can be individually displaced in the same guide path, the stator and the sensor of the linear motor as a drive source can be shared, so that the constituent materials can be reduced and the same part can be used. The warp knitting machine can have different configurations on a plurality of lace fabrics in the machine width.
【0022】又、複数列の導糸筬を編機前後方向で取着
位置をずらせて二つ以上の移動体にわたり各々連結する
構成としたので、駆動源を案内経路内に設けても、導糸
筬の設置スペースに余裕ができ、導糸筬の駆動源が編針
列巾内の位置に設けられた多枚数の導糸筬を擁する経編
機を構成することが可能となる。Further, since a plurality of rows of thread guide reeds are connected to each other over two or more moving bodies by shifting the attachment positions in the longitudinal direction of the knitting machine, even if a drive source is provided in the guide path, It is possible to provide a sufficient space for the installation of the thread reed, and it is possible to configure a warp knitting machine having a large number of thread reeds provided with a drive source of the thread reed provided within the knitting needle row width.
【図1】本発明の導糸筬装置の一実施例を示す要部の斜
視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part showing an embodiment of a yarn guide reed device of the present invention.
【図2】一つのグループの導糸筬装置の側断面図。FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of one group of yarn guide reed devices.
【図3】本発明の導糸筬装置の一実施例を経編機に適用
した一例を示す編成要部の側面部。FIG. 3 is a side surface portion of a knitting essential part showing an example in which an embodiment of the yarn guide reed device of the present invention is applied to a warp knitting machine.
【図4】本発明の導糸筬装置の別実施例を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the yarn guide reed device of the present invention.
1 導糸筬保持部材 2(2−1,2−2,2−3,2−4) 移動体 3(3−1,3−2,3−3) 導糸筬 4 固定子 5 移動子 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Thread guide reed holding member 2 (2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4) Moving body 3 (3-1, 3-2, 3-3) Thread guide reed 4 Stator 5 Mover
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 野坂 訓正 福井県福井市上北野1丁目27番33号 日本 マイヤー株式会社内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Noromasa Nosaka 1-27-33 Kamikitano, Fukui City, Fukui Prefecture
Claims (4)
変位信号により変位可能な移動体を少なくとも一つ含む
複数の移動体に導糸筬を連結構成したことを特徴とする
経編機における導糸筬装置。1. A yarn guide reed holding member as a guide path,
A yarn guide reed device in a warp knitting machine, wherein a yarn guide reed is connected to a plurality of moving bodies including at least one moving body that can be displaced by a displacement signal.
り同一案内経路中で個別に変位可能である請求項1に記
載の導糸筬装置。2. The yarn guide reed device according to claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of yarn guide reeds, and the yarn guides can be individually displaced in the same guide route by individual displacement signals.
が組み込まれるとともに、移動体にリニアパルスモータ
の移動子が組み込まれてなる請求項1又は請求項2に記
載の経編機における導糸筬装置。3. The yarn guide reed in the warp knitting machine according to claim 1, wherein a stator of the linear pulse motor is incorporated in the guide path, and a mover of the linear pulse motor is incorporated in the moving body. apparatus.
置をずらせて二つ以上の移動体にわたり各々連結してな
る請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1の項に記載の経編
機における導糸筬装置。4. A plurality of rows of thread-guided reeds are connected to each other across two or more moving bodies by shifting the attachment positions in the longitudinal direction of the knitting machine. Yarn reed device in the warp knitting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09904695A JP3534482B2 (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Yarn reed device in warp knitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09904695A JP3534482B2 (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Yarn reed device in warp knitting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08296157A true JPH08296157A (en) | 1996-11-12 |
JP3534482B2 JP3534482B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
Family
ID=14236592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09904695A Expired - Fee Related JP3534482B2 (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Yarn reed device in warp knitting machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3534482B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998038368A1 (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-09-03 | Nippon Mayer Co., Ltd. | Guide drive unit in warp knitting machine |
KR100461624B1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2004-12-13 | 칼 마이어 텍스틸마쉰넨파브릭 게엠베하 | Warp knitting machine with at least a pattern guide bar |
CN102249121A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-23 | 常州市第八纺织机械有限公司 | Yarn dividing steel reed |
CN102877211A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-16 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | Multi-guide-bar warp knitting machine |
-
1995
- 1995-04-25 JP JP09904695A patent/JP3534482B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998038368A1 (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-09-03 | Nippon Mayer Co., Ltd. | Guide drive unit in warp knitting machine |
US6050111A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 2000-04-18 | Nippon Mayer Co., Ltd. | Guide drive device in warp knitting machine |
KR100461624B1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2004-12-13 | 칼 마이어 텍스틸마쉰넨파브릭 게엠베하 | Warp knitting machine with at least a pattern guide bar |
CN102249121A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-23 | 常州市第八纺织机械有限公司 | Yarn dividing steel reed |
CN102877211A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-16 | 常州市武进五洋纺织机械有限公司 | Multi-guide-bar warp knitting machine |
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