JPH08289667A - Turning device for continuous culture bed - Google Patents
Turning device for continuous culture bedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08289667A JPH08289667A JP7123225A JP12322595A JPH08289667A JP H08289667 A JPH08289667 A JP H08289667A JP 7123225 A JP7123225 A JP 7123225A JP 12322595 A JP12322595 A JP 12322595A JP H08289667 A JPH08289667 A JP H08289667A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- round shaft
- cultivation bed
- cultivation
- bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/04—Hydroponic culture on conveyors
- A01G31/047—Hydroponic culture on conveyors with containers inside rotating drums or rotating around a horizontal axis, e.g. carousels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、栽培プラントに適用さ
れる長尺栽培ベッド回転装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a long cultivation bed rotating device applied to a cultivation plant.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ロックウール栽培プラントにより
ハウス内で苺を栽培する一例として、粒状綿ロックウー
ルを長尺ベッドに埋め込み、長尺ベッドを架台に上下二
段に固定した栽培棚を設け、この栽培棚を通路を隔てて
複数平行に配設し、栽培棚に連続ベッド灌液式を採用
し、苺を栽培しているものがある。これにより天候に左
右されずに計画通りに栽培でき、摘果など作業性が良く
重労働から開放され、また保守管理が容易で給排液の精
度も高く、さらに品質的にも問題がなく果肉が堅く日持
ちが良いものができ、現在のところ収量は10a当た
り、7〜10トンとなっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an example of cultivating strawberries in a house by a rock wool cultivation plant, granular cotton rock wool is embedded in a long bed, and the long bed is provided on a rack with a cultivation shelf fixed in upper and lower two stages, There is one in which strawberries are cultivated by arranging a plurality of the cultivating shelves in parallel with each other with a passage, and adopting a continuous bed irrigation system in the cultivating shelves. This enables cultivation as planned regardless of the weather, good workability such as fruit picking, free from heavy labor, easy maintenance, high accuracy of supply and drainage, and no problem in quality and firm pulp. It has a long shelf life, and the yield is currently 10 to 10 tons per 10a.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上下二段の
栽培棚としため、下段の苺への日当たりが極めて悪く、
下段の栽培ベッドにある苺の収量は、上段の栽培ベッド
にある苺の収量の60%以下が実情であり、収量向上に
は自ずと限界があった。また、多量の栽培ベッドを配置
することは物理的に困難であり、施設の有効利用が図れ
なかった。However, since the cultivation rack has two upper and lower tiers, the strawberries in the lower tier have extremely bad sunlight,
The yield of strawberries in the lower cultivating bed was 60% or less of the yield of strawberries in the upper cultivating bed, and the yield improvement was naturally limited. Moreover, it was physically difficult to arrange a large number of cultivation beds, and the facility could not be effectively used.
【0004】本発明は、日当たりを改善して栽培物の収
量を向上させる長尺栽培ベッド回転装置を提供すること
を目的とするものである。It is an object of the present invention to provide a long cultivation bed rotating device which improves the sunlight and improves the yield of cultivation products.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】このような目的を達する
ため、本発明は、斜材を有する支柱を複数立設し、前記
斜材に回転軸を回転可能に直交して取り付け、該回転軸
に直交してアームの中央部を固定し、該アームが湾曲な
いし折れ曲がっており、長尺栽培ベッドを前記回転軸に
平行に吊るための吊具を設け、該吊具を前記回転軸から
等距離に前記アーム両端に連結していることを特徴とす
る長尺栽培ベッド回転装置である。また、本発明は、平
行な二本の垂直材と該垂直材端部を連結する斜材とを有
する支柱を複数立設し、前記斜材に回転丸軸を回転可能
に直交して取り付け、該回転丸軸に直交してアームの中
央部を固定し、該アームが湾曲ないし折れ曲がって凹み
を形成しており、長尺樋状栽培ベッド端部を前記回転丸
軸に平行に吊るための吊具を設け、該吊具を前記回転軸
から等距離に前記アーム両端に連結していることを特徴
とする長尺栽培ベッド回転装置である。In order to attain such an object, the present invention provides a plurality of upright columns having diagonal members and rotatably attaches the rotating shafts to the diagonal members at right angles. The central portion of the arm is fixed orthogonally to, the arm is curved or bent, and a suspending tool for suspending the long cultivation bed in parallel with the rotation axis is provided, and the suspension tool is equidistant from the rotation axis. Is a long cultivation bed rotating device characterized by being connected to both ends of the arm. Further, the present invention, a plurality of upright columns having two parallel vertical members and a diagonal member that connects the end portions of the vertical members are erected, and a rotary round shaft is rotatably and orthogonally attached to the diagonal member, A central part of the arm is fixed orthogonally to the rotary round shaft, the arm is curved or bent to form a recess, and the end for hanging the long gutter-shaped cultivation bed is parallel to the rotary round shaft. An apparatus for rotating a long cultivation bed, characterized in that a tool is provided, and the hanging tool is connected to both ends of the arm at an equal distance from the rotating shaft.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】栽培ベッドが時計方向又は反時計方向に回転す
ることにより、上下二段状態と水平横並び状態とを取る
ことができ、しかも、少しの力で長尺栽培ベッドが回転
でき、それらの状態の切換が容易であり、長尺栽培ベッ
ドが安定して停止することができる。栽培時には、長尺
栽培ベットが水平横並び状態となっており、均等な日当
たりが実現でき、収量が飛躍的に向上する。一方、上下
二段状態では、隣接する長尺栽培ベッド間に通路が形成
され、通路を通って作業等を行うことが出来る。By rotating the cultivation bed in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction, the upper and lower two-stage state and the horizontal side-by-side state can be taken, and furthermore, the long cultivation bed can be rotated with a little force, and those states can be achieved. Can be easily switched, and the long cultivation bed can be stopped stably. At the time of cultivation, long cultivation beds are horizontally arranged side by side so that even sunlight can be realized and the yield is dramatically improved. On the other hand, in the upper and lower two-stage state, a passage is formed between the adjacent long cultivation beds, and work or the like can be performed through the passage.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、図1〜図8に基づいて、本発明の実施
例の長尺栽培ベッド回転装置1について説明する。図1
〜図4に示すように、長尺栽培ベッド回転装置1は鉄製
であって、平行な二本の垂直材3,5と垂直材3,5端
部を連結する斜材7とを有する支柱9を所定間隔で複数
立設し、斜材7に回転丸軸11を回転可能に直交して取
り付け、回転丸軸11に直交してアーム13の中央部1
5を固定し、合成樹脂製の長尺樋状栽培ベッド17,1
9端部を回転丸軸11に平行に吊る吊具21,23をア
ーム13の両端に連結し、アーム13が折れ曲がってい
るものである。垂直材3の下端がコンクリートブロック
2の孔に挿入されて埋設されており、垂直材5の上端部
はブレース8に取付具で固定されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A long-sized cultivation bed rotating device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the long cultivation bed rotation device 1 is made of iron, and has a pillar 9 having two parallel vertical members 3 and 5 and a diagonal member 7 connecting the ends of the vertical members 3 and 5. Are erected at predetermined intervals, the rotary round shaft 11 is rotatably orthogonally attached to the diagonal member 7, and the central portion 1 of the arm 13 is orthogonal to the rotary round shaft 11.
5 fixed, long gutter-shaped cultivation beds 17, 1 made of synthetic resin
The suspenders 21 and 23 for suspending the nine ends in parallel with the rotary round shaft 11 are connected to both ends of the arm 13, and the arm 13 is bent. The lower end of the vertical member 3 is inserted and buried in the hole of the concrete block 2, and the upper end of the vertical member 5 is fixed to the brace 8 with a fixture.
【0008】図5(a)(b)の支柱9は断面L字状に
形成されており、斜材7の中央部上端面にリング環4が
その軸方向が斜材7と直交するように固定され、回転丸
軸11が軸受としてのリング環4に挿通されて摺接しな
がら回転できるようになっており、垂直材5と斜材7の
連結部からストッパ6が垂下している。回転丸軸11の
端部にはハンドル10が取り付けられており、ハンドル
10と回転丸軸11が一体的に回動できるようになって
いる。The pillar 9 of FIGS. 5A and 5B is formed in an L-shaped cross section, and the ring ring 4 is formed on the upper end surface of the central portion of the diagonal member 7 so that its axial direction is orthogonal to the diagonal member 7. The rotating round shaft 11 is fixed and is inserted into the ring ring 4 as a bearing so that it can rotate while slidingly contacting it. A stopper 6 hangs from the connecting portion of the vertical member 5 and the diagonal member 7. A handle 10 is attached to an end portion of the rotary round shaft 11 so that the handle 10 and the rotary round shaft 11 can be integrally rotated.
【0009】図6,図7のアーム13は断面L字状に形
成されており、左端部が鋭角に折れ曲がっている補強材
12と、鈍角と鋭角に二箇所が折れ曲がっている補強材
12と、鈍角に折れ曲がっているところ(中央部15)
にビス等で固定されている軸保持部としてのリング環1
6とからなっている。回転丸軸11がリング環16に挿
通されて摺接しながら回転できるようになっている。吊
具21,23は、ピン21a,23aで回動可能にアー
ム13の両端部に連結されている。このピン21a,2
3aの位置を結ぶ直線上の真中にリング環16の中心が
位置しており、良好なバランスが保持できるようになっ
ている。ピンの代わりにボルト・ナットでも良い。吊具
21,23は同じ構成であるので、吊具21のみを説明
する。吊具21は断面L字状に形成されており逆Y形状
であり、端部が切り欠かれており、栽培ベッド17を掛
止するためのワイヤ22が取り付けられている。The arm 13 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 has an L-shaped cross section, and has a reinforcing member 12 whose left end portion is bent at an acute angle, and a reinforcing member 12 which is bent at two points at an obtuse angle and an acute angle. Oblique angle bend (central part 15)
Ring ring 1 as a shaft holding part, which is fixed to the shaft with screws, etc.
It consists of 6. The rotating round shaft 11 is inserted into the ring ring 16 and can rotate while slidingly contacting. The suspensions 21 and 23 are rotatably connected to both ends of the arm 13 by pins 21a and 23a. These pins 21a, 2
The center of the ring ring 16 is located at the center of the straight line connecting the positions of 3a, and good balance can be maintained. Bolts and nuts may be used instead of pins. Since the suspensions 21 and 23 have the same configuration, only the suspension 21 will be described. The hanger 21 is formed in an L-shaped cross section, has an inverted Y shape, is notched at the end, and has a wire 22 for hooking the cultivation bed 17 attached thereto.
【0010】図8(a)(b)の合成樹脂製の栽培ベッ
ド17,19は同じ構成であるので、栽培ベッド17の
みを説明する。栽培ベッド17は長さが40mであり樋
状に湾曲しており、上端部は外方に湾曲しており、回転
丸軸11と同軸状の回転丸軸18に係止できるようにな
っている。栽培ベッド17の下端には、角形状の排水通
路20が軸方向に形成されている。また、図8(b)の
ように給水パイプ26が栽培ベッド17上端に係止され
ており、一方、排水通路20端部には排水口27が設け
られている。Since the synthetic resin cultivation beds 17 and 19 shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B have the same structure, only the cultivation bed 17 will be described. The cultivating bed 17 has a length of 40 m and is curved in a gutter shape, and the upper end portion is curved outward, so that the cultivating bed 17 can be locked to a rotary round shaft 18 coaxial with the rotary round shaft 11. . At the lower end of the cultivation bed 17, a rectangular drainage passage 20 is formed in the axial direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, the water supply pipe 26 is locked to the upper end of the cultivation bed 17, while the drainage port 27 is provided at the end of the drainage passage 20.
【0011】本実施例の動作と作用を説明する。図8の
栽培ベッド17の底部に図示せぬ紙製防根シートを敷
き、その上に網状シートとを敷き、そこに粒状綿ロック
ウールを埋め込んで充填し、その表面に給水パイプ26
から延び出す多孔性ビニールを載置し、そこから養液を
粒状綿ロックウールに浸出させ、排水通路20に排液
し、排水口27から排出することができる。給水パイプ
26には図示せぬ自動給液装置が連結されている。栽培
時には図2のように水平横並び状態とすることができ
(このとき幅が1mとなる)、下段の苺への日当たりが
均等となり、下段の苺の収量が40%以上アップし上段
の苺の収量と同等となり、上下併せて全体として考えて
も20%以上の収量向上となる。図2の状態からハンド
ル10を時計方向に回動させると、図1の上下二段状態
(このとき幅40cmとなる)とすることができる。そ
のとき、斜材7とアーム13とが栽培ベッド17,19
の回転の邪魔にならずに、しかも栽培ベッド17の右半
部が図6の凹み28に収納されることから、栽培ベッド
17,19が完全に垂直二段に整列することができ、多
量の栽培ベッドを配置することができる利点がある。斜
材7の存在と、中央部15に対して栽培ベッド17,1
9が等距離にあることによって、栽培ベッド17と19
との重量バランスが任意の位置で良好に保たれることか
ら、少ない力でハンドル10を容易に制御でき操作が楽
であり作業性の向上に資することができる。図9のよう
に、通路30を介して支柱9を所定間隔で設置し、か
つ、隣接する支柱9を一組として左右対称に配置してい
ることから、重量バランスの点で全体構造としても堅固
である。さらに栽培ベッド17,19に冷暖房用パイプ
を配管すれば、季節に関係無く苺を栽培することが可能
である。The operation and action of this embodiment will be described. A paper root-proof sheet (not shown) is laid on the bottom of the cultivation bed 17 in FIG. 8, a net-like sheet is laid on the bottom, and granular cotton rock wool is embedded and filled therein, and the surface of the water supply pipe 26
It is possible to place a porous vinyl that extends from the inside, to infuse the nutrient solution into the granular cotton rockwool from there, drain it to the drainage passage 20, and discharge it from the drainage port 27. An automatic liquid supply device (not shown) is connected to the water supply pipe 26. When cultivated, they can be placed horizontally side by side as shown in Fig. 2 (width is 1 m at this time), the strawberry in the lower row has even sunlight, and the yield of strawberries in the lower row is increased by 40% or more. It is equivalent to the yield, and the total yield when combined with the top and bottom is 20% or more. When the handle 10 is rotated clockwise from the state of FIG. 2, the upper and lower two-stage state of FIG. 1 (at this time, the width becomes 40 cm) can be obtained. At that time, the diagonal member 7 and the arm 13 are the cultivation beds 17, 19.
Since the right half of the cultivation bed 17 is housed in the recess 28 of FIG. 6 without interfering with the rotation of the cultivation beds 17, the cultivation beds 17 and 19 can be perfectly aligned in two vertical stages, and a large amount of There is an advantage that a cultivation bed can be arranged. The presence of the diagonal members 7 and the cultivation beds 17, 1 with respect to the central portion 15
Since 9 are equidistant, cultivation beds 17 and 19
Since the weight balance between and is maintained at an arbitrary position, the handle 10 can be easily controlled with a small force, the operation is easy, and the workability can be improved. As shown in FIG. 9, since the columns 9 are installed at predetermined intervals via the passages 30 and the adjacent columns 9 are arranged symmetrically as a set, the entire structure is solid in terms of weight balance. Is. Further, if a cooling and heating pipe is installed in the cultivation beds 17 and 19, it is possible to grow strawberries regardless of the season.
【0012】次に図10の変形例について説明する。変
形例は二本の回転制御軸30,31をストッパ6の取付
板29に取り付けたものであり、長尺栽培ベッドが特に
長くなるときに、回転丸軸11とともに栽培ベッド1
7,19を回動させるものである。回転制御軸30,3
1にはワイヤロープ32,33が巻回されており、各先
端がそれぞれピン21a,23aに取り付けられてい
る。回転制御軸30,31いずれかを回すと、ワイヤロ
ープ32,33の一方が繰りだし、他方は巻き取られる
ようになっている。以上、本発明の好適な実施例を説明
したが、本発明は上述の実施例に何ら限定されるもので
はなく、本発明の技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲で多くの
変更・改変を施しうることは当然である。例えば、アー
ム13が折れ曲がっている代わりに、湾曲状に形成する
こともできる他、図2で栽培ベッド17の回動の支障と
ならないような凹み28が形成されていれば、何ら形状
には限定されるものではない。さらにハンドル10に代
えて、電動機あるいは油圧駆動装置により、回転丸軸1
1を一斉にスイッチ一つで自動的に回転できるようにす
ることもできる。Next, a modification of FIG. 10 will be described. In the modification, the two rotation control shafts 30 and 31 are attached to the mounting plate 29 of the stopper 6, and when the long cultivation bed becomes particularly long, the rotation round shaft 11 and the cultivation bed 1 are used.
This is for rotating 7,19. Rotation control shafts 30, 3
The wire ropes 32 and 33 are wound around the wire 1, and the tips of the wire ropes are attached to the pins 21a and 23a, respectively. When one of the rotation control shafts 30 and 31 is rotated, one of the wire ropes 32 and 33 is wound up and the other is wound up. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. Is natural. For example, the arm 13 may be formed in a curved shape instead of being bent, and if the depression 28 that does not hinder the rotation of the cultivation bed 17 is formed in FIG. 2, the shape is not limited to any shape. It is not something that will be done. Further, instead of the handle 10, an electric motor or hydraulic drive device is used to rotate the rotary round shaft 1
It is also possible to automatically rotate 1 at once with a single switch.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、栽培ベッドが時計
方向又は反時計方向に回転することにより、上下二段状
態と水平横並び状態に整列することができ、それらの状
態の切換が容易であり、少しの力で長尺栽培ベッドが回
転でき、長尺栽培ベッドが安定して停止することができ
る。従って、均等日当たりが実現でき、収量が飛躍的に
向上する。また上下二段状態では、隣接する長尺栽培ベ
ッド間に通路が形成され、通路を通って作業等を行うこ
とが出来る。回転丸軸を回動させても、斜材とアーム1
3が栽培ベッドの回転の邪魔にならずに、しかも栽培ベ
ッドがアーム内に収納されることから、栽培ベッドが完
全な垂直状態に整列することができ、多量の栽培ベッド
を配置することができるので、施設の有効利用を図るこ
とが出来る。斜材の存在と、中央部に対して栽培ベッド
が等距離にあることによって、栽培ベッドとの重量バラ
ンスが任意の位置で良好に保たれることから、少ない力
で栽培ベッドを容易に制御でき操作が楽であり作業性の
向上に資することができる。また通路を介して支柱を所
定間隔で設置し、かつ、隣接する支柱を一組として左右
対称に配置すれば、重量バランスの点で全体構造として
も堅固である。さらに栽培ベッドに冷暖房用パイプを配
管すれば、季節に関係無く苺を栽培することが可能であ
る。As described above, by rotating the cultivation bed in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction, the cultivation bed can be arranged in the upper and lower two-stage state and the horizontal side-by-side state, and it is easy to switch between these states. The long cultivation bed can be rotated with a little force, and the long cultivation bed can be stably stopped. Therefore, even sunlight can be realized, and the yield is dramatically improved. Further, in the upper and lower two-stage state, a passage is formed between the adjacent long cultivation beds, and work or the like can be performed through the passage. Even if the rotating round shaft is rotated, the diagonal member and the arm 1
Since 3 does not interfere with the rotation of the cultivation bed and the cultivation bed is housed in the arm, the cultivation beds can be aligned in a completely vertical state, and a large number of cultivation beds can be arranged. Therefore, effective use of the facility can be promoted. The presence of the diagonal members and the equidistant distance between the cultivation bed and the central part maintain a good weight balance with the cultivation bed at any desired position, so the cultivation bed can be easily controlled with a small amount of force. It is easy to operate and can contribute to improving workability. Further, if the support columns are installed at predetermined intervals via the passages and the adjacent support columns are arranged symmetrically, the entire structure is solid in terms of weight balance. Furthermore, if a cooling and heating pipe is installed in the cultivation bed, it is possible to grow strawberries regardless of the season.
【図1】本実施例の栽培ベッドが水平状態に整列したと
きの正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view when the cultivation beds of the present embodiment are aligned in a horizontal state.
【図2】本実施例の栽培ベッドが垂直状態に整列したと
きの正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view when the cultivation beds of the present embodiment are vertically aligned.
【図3】本実施例の栽培ベッドが水平状態に整列したと
きの右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view when the cultivation beds of this example are aligned in a horizontal state.
【図4】本実施例の栽培ベッドが垂直状態に整列したと
きの右側面図である。FIG. 4 is a right side view when the cultivation beds of this example are aligned in a vertical state.
【図5】(a)は本実施例の支柱の正面図、(b)は同
右側面図である。FIG. 5A is a front view of a column of this embodiment, and FIG. 5B is a right side view of the same.
【図6】本実施例のアームと吊具の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of an arm and a hanger of the present embodiment.
【図7】(a)は図6のX−X断面端面図、(b)は図
6のY−Y断面端面図、(c)は図6のZ−Z断面端面
図である。7A is an end view of the XX section of FIG. 6, FIG. 7B is an end view of the YY section of FIG. 6, and FIG. 7C is an end view of the ZZ section of FIG.
【図8】(a)は本実施例の栽培ベッドの断面正面図、
(b)は栽培ベッドの正面図である。FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional front view of the cultivation bed of this example,
(B) is a front view of a cultivation bed.
【図9】本実施例が複数整列した状態の正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state in which a plurality of the present embodiments are aligned.
【図10】本実施例の変形例の断面拡大正面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged front view of a cross section of a modification of the present embodiment.
1 長尺栽培ベッド回転装置 2 コンクリートブロック 3,5 垂直材 4,16 リング環 6 ストッパ 7 斜材 8 ブレース 9 支柱 10 ハンドル 11,18 回転丸軸 12 補強材 13 アーム 15 中央部 17,19 栽培ベッド 20 排水通路 21,23 吊具 22,24 ワイヤ 26 給水パイプ 27 排水口 28 凹み 1 Long length cultivation bed rotating device 2 Concrete block 3,5 Vertical material 4,16 Ring ring 6 Stopper 7 Diagonal material 8 Brace 9 Strut 10 Handle 11,18 Rotating round shaft 12 Reinforcing material 13 Arm 15 Central part 17,19 Cultivation bed 20 Drainage passages 21,23 Lifting tools 22,24 Wires 26 Water supply pipes 27 Drainage ports 28 Recesses
Claims (2)
材に回転軸を回転可能に直交して取り付け、該回転軸に
直交してアームの中央部を固定し、該アームが湾曲ない
し折れ曲がっており、長尺栽培ベッドを前記回転軸に平
行に吊るための吊具を設け、該吊具を前記回転軸から等
距離に前記アーム両端に連結していることを特徴とする
長尺栽培ベッド回転装置。1. A plurality of columns having diagonal members are provided upright, a rotary shaft is rotatably attached to the diagonal member, and a central portion of the arm is fixed orthogonally to the rotary shaft, and the arm is curved. Or bent, provided with a suspending tool for suspending the long cultivation bed in parallel to the rotation axis, and connecting the suspension tool to both ends of the arm at an equal distance from the rotation axis. Cultivation bed rotation device.
結する斜材とを有する支柱を複数立設し、前記斜材に回
転丸軸を回転可能に直交して取り付け、該回転丸軸に直
交してアームの中央部を固定し、該アームが湾曲ないし
折れ曲がって凹みを形成しており、長尺樋状栽培ベッド
端部を前記回転丸軸に平行に吊るための吊具を設け、該
吊具を前記回転軸から等距離に前記アーム両端に連結し
ていることを特徴とする長尺栽培ベッド回転装置。2. A plurality of upright columns having two parallel vertical members and a diagonal member connecting the ends of the vertical members are erected, and a rotary round shaft is rotatably attached orthogonally to the diagonal member, A suspending tool for fixing the central part of the arm orthogonal to the rotary round shaft, the arm being curved or bent to form a recess, and suspending the end part of the long gutter-shaped cultivation bed parallel to the rotary round shaft. And a suspension device connected to both ends of the arm at an equal distance from the rotation shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12322595A JP3157090B2 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1995-04-24 | Long cultivation bed rotating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12322595A JP3157090B2 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1995-04-24 | Long cultivation bed rotating device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08289667A true JPH08289667A (en) | 1996-11-05 |
JP3157090B2 JP3157090B2 (en) | 2001-04-16 |
Family
ID=14855305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12322595A Expired - Lifetime JP3157090B2 (en) | 1995-04-24 | 1995-04-24 | Long cultivation bed rotating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3157090B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000014250A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-18 | Fukuoka Marumoto Kk | Cultivation apparatus |
JP2004254688A (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-09-16 | Takamori Oide | Plant cultivation unit, plant cultivation facility and cultivation vessel |
JP2006101720A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Maki Mfg Co Ltd | Cultivation device |
CN102257950A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 中国农业大学 | Suspension bracket culture system and installation method thereof |
KR20220169166A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Repositionable bed assembly for crop cultivation facility |
EP4151079A4 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2024-03-27 | New Growing Systems, S.L. | Rotational system for hydroponic equipment |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7034358B1 (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2022-03-11 | 徳寿工業株式会社 | Plant cultivation equipment |
-
1995
- 1995-04-24 JP JP12322595A patent/JP3157090B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000014250A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-18 | Fukuoka Marumoto Kk | Cultivation apparatus |
JP2004254688A (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-09-16 | Takamori Oide | Plant cultivation unit, plant cultivation facility and cultivation vessel |
JP4577871B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2010-11-10 | 隆盛 大出 | Plant cultivation equipment |
JP2006101720A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Maki Mfg Co Ltd | Cultivation device |
CN102257950A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 中国农业大学 | Suspension bracket culture system and installation method thereof |
EP4151079A4 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2024-03-27 | New Growing Systems, S.L. | Rotational system for hydroponic equipment |
KR20220169166A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Repositionable bed assembly for crop cultivation facility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3157090B2 (en) | 2001-04-16 |
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