JPH08274525A - Extension antenna for portable radio equipment - Google Patents

Extension antenna for portable radio equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH08274525A
JPH08274525A JP7075878A JP7587895A JPH08274525A JP H08274525 A JPH08274525 A JP H08274525A JP 7075878 A JP7075878 A JP 7075878A JP 7587895 A JP7587895 A JP 7587895A JP H08274525 A JPH08274525 A JP H08274525A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
housing
pulled out
wireless device
portable wireless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7075878A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideaki Omori
英明 大森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kokusai Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Kokusai Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kokusai Electric Corp filed Critical Kokusai Electric Corp
Priority to JP7075878A priority Critical patent/JPH08274525A/en
Publication of JPH08274525A publication Critical patent/JPH08274525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide the optimum reception state for vertically polarized waves by using the antenna in almost vertical state by providing a freely rotatable joint at the part outside a casing when the extension antenna is pulled out. CONSTITUTION: A freely rotatable joint J is provided near outside the casing when an antenna 11 is pulled out. In the state of putting the microphone and speaker of a casing 1 close to the mouth and ear, the antenna 11 is turned around the joint J so that the antenna 11 in a vertical direction V. Thus, when using, the antenna can be turned in the polarizing direction and communication can be performed with high accuracy. In this case, the antenna can be easily used by providing a spring mechanism at the joint J so as to make the antenna turned by a prescribed angle when the antenna 11 is pulled out.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、携帯無線機の感度を向
上させるための伸縮アンテナに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a telescopic antenna for improving the sensitivity of a portable wireless device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】携帯無線機を用いる移動体通信では、無
線機を用いる人が東西南北いずれの方向を向いても電波
到来方向を意識せず使用できる無指向性を実現するた
め、垂直偏波を用いている。携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナ
は、この垂直偏波の送受信が効率よく行え、且つ容易に
伸縮させることができるようにするため、ダイポール形
アンテナが広く用いられている。そしてこのアンテナ
は、無使用時には無線機筺体の長手方向に収納されてい
て、発呼あるいは着呼時に筺体長手方向に引き出して使
用する。
2. Description of the Related Art In mobile communication using a portable wireless device, vertical polarization is used to realize omnidirectionality in which a person using the wireless device can use the wireless device regardless of the direction of north, south, east, west or west. Is used. A dipole antenna is widely used as a telescopic antenna of a portable wireless device in order to efficiently transmit and receive the vertically polarized wave and to easily expand and contract. The antenna is housed in the longitudinal direction of the radio housing when not in use, and is used by pulling out in the longitudinal direction of the housing when making or receiving a call.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2は、従来の伸縮ア
ンテナを備えた携帯無線機の使用状況を示したもので、
人間の口と耳に送話用のマイク及びスピーカーがそれぞ
れ接近するようにして使用するから、無線機の筺体1は
斜めになり、従ってアンテナ40も方向Gに沿った傾い
た状態で使用される。ダイポールアンテナは、垂直方向
Vを向いているときに垂直偏波に対して最適な送受信状
態になるが、上記のように傾いていると感度が低下して
しまう。
FIG. 2 shows a use state of a portable wireless device having a conventional telescopic antenna.
Since the microphone and the speaker for transmission are used so as to approach the human mouth and ear, respectively, the housing 1 of the wireless device is inclined, and therefore the antenna 40 is also used in a state of being inclined along the direction G. . The dipole antenna is in an optimum transmission / reception state for vertically polarized waves when it is oriented in the vertical direction V, but if it is tilted as described above, the sensitivity decreases.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、携帯無線機筺
体内に収納され、使用時に筺体外へ引き出される携帯無
線機の伸縮アンテナに於て、引き出された時筺体出口に
位置する部分に回転自在のジョイントを設けたことを特
徴とする携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナを開示する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a telescopic antenna of a portable wireless device which is housed in the housing of the portable wireless device and which is pulled out of the housing at the time of use, in a portion located at the housing outlet when pulled out. Disclosed is a telescopic antenna for a portable wireless device, which is provided with a rotatable joint.

【0005】更に本発明は、携帯無線機筺体内に収納さ
れ、使用時に筺体外へ引き出される携帯無線機の伸縮ア
ンテナに於て、引き出された時筺体方向よりも筺体前面
の側及び筺体側面の方向へ傾ける機構を備えたことを特
徴とする携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナを開示する。
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a telescopic antenna for a portable wireless device, which is housed in the housing of the portable wireless device and is pulled out to the outside of the housing at the time of use. Disclosed is a telescopic antenna for a portable wireless device, which is provided with a mechanism for tilting in a direction.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】引き出された時、その方向を回転自在のジョイ
ントを設けて任意にかえられるようにすることで、アン
テナを垂直状態で使用できる。また、筺体前面のマイク
及びスピーカーをそれぞれ口及び耳にあてがった状態で
は、筺体前面からみると筺体上部が下部より後方へ倒
れ、また右方(左手で保持したとき)あるいは左方(右
手で保持したとき)へ倒れるから、筺体に対してこの逆
方向にアンテナを倒すことでほぼ垂直状態での使用を可
能にできる。
When the antenna is pulled out, the direction of the antenna can be changed by providing a rotatable joint so that the antenna can be used vertically. Also, when the microphone and speaker on the front of the housing are applied to the mouth and ears, respectively, the top of the housing falls rearward from the bottom when viewed from the front of the housing, and it is held to the right (when held with the left hand) or left (when held with the right hand). When the antenna is tilted in the opposite direction to the housing, it can be used almost vertically.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により説明する。図1
は本発明の伸縮アンテナの一実施例を示すもので、筺体
1のマイク及びスピーカーを口及び耳にそれぞれあてが
っている状態で、アンテナ11が垂直方向Vとなるよう
に、アンテナを引き出した状態で角度をかえられるよう
にしておく。このために、アンテナが引き出されたとき
の筺体出口付近に回転自在のジョイントJを設けてお
く。通常は筺体、従ってアンテナの傾きは、図1の点線
で示したように、正面からみても側面からみても垂直と
はならないが、これをどちらからみてもアンテナ11が
垂直方向Vを向くように、アンテナ11をジョイントJ
のまわりに回転させる。
The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. FIG.
Shows an embodiment of the telescopic antenna of the present invention, in a state where the microphone and the speaker of the housing 1 are respectively applied to the mouth and the ear and the antenna 11 is pulled out so that the antenna 11 is in the vertical direction V. Be prepared to change the angle. For this reason, a rotatable joint J is provided near the housing outlet when the antenna is pulled out. Normally, the housing, and hence the antenna, is not tilted vertically as viewed from the front or the side as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, but the antenna 11 is oriented in the vertical direction V from either direction. , Joint the antenna 11 J
Rotate around.

【0008】この回転の方向は、携帯無線機筺体1を左
手で保持する場合と右手で保持する場合とで異なってく
る。即ち、左手に保持する場合は、筺体正面から見て右
方へ、且つ前方へ傾くように回転させる。又右手に保持
する場合は、筺体正面から見て左方へ、且つ前方に傾く
ように回転させる。
The direction of rotation differs depending on whether the portable wireless device housing 1 is held by the left hand or the right hand. That is, when holding it in the left hand, it is rotated so as to incline to the right and front when viewed from the front of the housing. To hold it in the right hand, rotate it so that it tilts to the left and to the front when viewed from the front of the housing.

【0009】この回転の回転角は、使用者の違いや使用
者の姿勢により変化するが、アンテナが垂直方向から多
少ずれても通常は通話が可能であるから、ジョイントJ
にばね機構を設けておいて、引き出されたときに予め決
められた角度だけ回転した状態をとなるようにしておく
とより使い易くなる。また、ボタンを押すとばね等の力
でアンテナが引き出されるような機構を設けると、より
使い勝手のよい携帯無線機を実現できる。
The rotation angle of this rotation varies depending on the user and the posture of the user. However, even if the antenna is slightly deviated from the vertical direction, the call can be normally made.
It is easier to use if a spring mechanism is provided in and the state is such that the spring mechanism is rotated by a predetermined angle when the spring mechanism is pulled out. Further, by providing a mechanism in which the antenna is pulled out by the force of a spring or the like when the button is pushed, a more convenient portable wireless device can be realized.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、携帯無線機使用時にア
ンテナを偏波方向に向けることができ、高い感度で通信
を行える効果がある。
According to the present invention, the antenna can be oriented in the direction of polarization when the portable radio is used, and communication can be performed with high sensitivity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の伸縮アンテナの一実施例を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a telescopic antenna of the present invention.

【図2】従来の伸縮アンテナの動作説明図である。FIG. 2 is an operation explanatory view of a conventional telescopic antenna.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 筺体 11 アンテナ J ジョイント 1 housing 11 antenna J joint

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 携帯無線機筺体内に収納され、使用時に
筺体外へ引き出される携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナに於
て、引き出された時筺体出口に位置する部分に回転自在
のジョイントを設けたことを特徴とする携帯無線機の伸
縮アンテナ。
1. An expandable antenna for a portable wireless device, which is housed inside a portable wireless device housing and is pulled out of the housing when in use, wherein a rotatable joint is provided at a portion located at the housing outlet when pulled out. Telescopic antenna for portable radios.
【請求項2】 携帯無線機筺体内に収納され、使用時に
筺体外へ引き出される携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナに於
て、引き出された時筺体方向よりも筺体前面の側及び筺
体側面の方向へ傾ける機構を備えたことを特徴とする携
帯無線機の伸縮アンテナ。
2. An expandable antenna for a portable wireless device, which is housed inside a portable wireless device housing and is pulled out of the housing when in use, is tilted toward the front side of the housing and the side surface of the housing rather than the housing direction when pulled out. Telescopic antenna for portable radios, which is equipped with a mechanism.
【請求項3】 その筺体からの引出しを、ボタン操作に
より作動するばね機構により行うことを特徴とする請求
項1または2記載の携帯無線機の伸縮アンテナ。
3. The telescopic antenna for a portable wireless device according to claim 1, wherein the withdrawal from the housing is performed by a spring mechanism that is operated by operating a button.
JP7075878A 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Extension antenna for portable radio equipment Pending JPH08274525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7075878A JPH08274525A (en) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Extension antenna for portable radio equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7075878A JPH08274525A (en) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Extension antenna for portable radio equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08274525A true JPH08274525A (en) 1996-10-18

Family

ID=13588989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7075878A Pending JPH08274525A (en) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Extension antenna for portable radio equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08274525A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1195842A1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2002-04-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Antenna structure of portable radio
KR100341559B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2002-06-22 비센트 비.인그라시아, 알크 엠 아헨 Antenna coupling system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100341559B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2002-06-22 비센트 비.인그라시아, 알크 엠 아헨 Antenna coupling system
EP1195842A1 (en) * 2000-01-14 2002-04-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Antenna structure of portable radio
EP1195842A4 (en) * 2000-01-14 2002-07-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Antenna structure of portable radio
US6577279B1 (en) 2000-01-14 2003-06-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Antenna structure of portable radio

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