JPH08265805A - Speech quality compensation control system for subscriber circuit - Google Patents

Speech quality compensation control system for subscriber circuit

Info

Publication number
JPH08265805A
JPH08265805A JP6045295A JP6045295A JPH08265805A JP H08265805 A JPH08265805 A JP H08265805A JP 6045295 A JP6045295 A JP 6045295A JP 6045295 A JP6045295 A JP 6045295A JP H08265805 A JPH08265805 A JP H08265805A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compensation control
circuit
subscriber
measurement result
control system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6045295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3165834B2 (en
Inventor
Noriyuki Sato
教之 佐藤
Yukio Tanaka
幸男 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP06045295A priority Critical patent/JP3165834B2/en
Publication of JPH08265805A publication Critical patent/JPH08265805A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3165834B2 publication Critical patent/JP3165834B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To attain speech quality compensation with high reliability by avoiding duplicate measurement result of noise onto a line characteristic so as to reduce the error of the measurement result of the line characteristic. CONSTITUTION: The speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit having at least a subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4 measuring the line characteristic of a subscriber line and a speech quality compensation control circuit 15 controlling optimizingly the characteristic giving the effect on the speech quality of the subscriber line suitably for the subscriber line is provided with a compensation operation suppression section (loop detection circuit 5 a DC supply circuit 6 and a measurement control circuit 17) which detects the occurrence of noise being a cause to an error of the measurement result of the characteristic measurement circuit 4 on the occurrence of noise to suppress the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the characteristic measurement circuit 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ディジタル電子交換機
の加入者回路に係り、特に、加入者回路の通話品質補償
制御を効率良く行うのに好適な加入者回路の通話品質補
償制御システムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a subscriber circuit of a digital electronic exchange, and more particularly to a call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit suitable for efficiently performing a call quality compensation control of the subscriber circuit. Is.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ディジタル電子交換機には、例えば、電
子情報通信学会編「電子情報ハンドブック」(1988
年、オーム社発行)の第2163頁に記載のように、加
入者線対応に、電話機端末へ通話電流を供給する機能
(Battery feed)や、2線の加入者線と4
線の中継線を相互に変換接続する2線−4線変換機能
(ハイブリッド機能;Hybrid)、および、アナロ
グ信号とディジタル信号を相互に変換するコーデック
(CODEC)機能等の「BORSCHT」機能を有す
る加入者回路が設けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Digital electronic exchanges include, for example, "Electronic Information Handbook" (1988) edited by The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers.
(Issued by Ohmsha, Inc.), page 2163, as a function of supplying a call current to a telephone terminal (battery feed) in correspondence with a subscriber line, and a two-line subscriber line
Subscriber having "BORSCHT" function such as 2-wire to 4-wire conversion function (hybrid function; Hybrid) for converting and connecting relay lines of wires and CODEC function for converting analog signals and digital signals to each other An operator circuit is provided.

【0003】通常のディジタル電子交換機の設置条件で
は、電話機端末と加入者回路を接続する加入者線は、概
ね「0〜7km」の範囲で使用されるが、線路長条件に
より電話機端末の送・受話音量や側音等の通話品質特性
が変化するため、常に最良の通話品質が確保されいると
は限らない。この問題を解決するため、近年、加入者回
路内部の通話路のアンプ利得や、ハイブリッド回路のバ
ランシングネットワーク定数等を、線路条件に合わせて
最適値に設定し、通話品質を最適化する試みがなされて
いる。
Under the normal installation conditions of a digital electronic exchange, the subscriber line connecting the telephone terminal and the subscriber circuit is used within a range of "0 to 7 km", but depending on the line length condition, the telephone terminal is Since the call quality characteristics such as the receiving volume and the sidetone change, the best call quality is not always ensured. In order to solve this problem, in recent years, attempts have been made to optimize the call quality by setting the amplifier gain of the speech path inside the subscriber circuit, the balancing network constant of the hybrid circuit, etc. to optimum values according to the line conditions. ing.

【0004】例えば、通話開始前のある瞬間に、線路特
性(例えばループ抵抗)を測定して線路長を算出し、そ
の結果、最適となる利得やバランシングネットワーク定
数等を設定して通話品質を補償するやり方が、従来多く
用いられている。しかしながら、このような技術では、
線路特性を測定する瞬間に、たまたま音声やダイヤルパ
ルス、あるいは、極性反転信号等の雑音が重複される
と、その測定結果に大きな誤差を生じ、その結果、最適
な通話品質補償ができないという問題がある。
For example, at a certain moment before the start of a call, line characteristics (for example, loop resistance) are measured to calculate the line length, and as a result, optimum gain and balancing network constant are set to compensate for the call quality. The method of doing has been often used. However, with such technology,
If noise such as voice, dial pulse, or polarity reversal signal happens to be duplicated at the moment of measuring the line characteristics, a large error will occur in the measurement result, and as a result, there will be a problem that optimal call quality compensation cannot be performed. is there.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】解決しようとする問題
点は、従来の技術では、音声やダイヤルパルスあるいは
極性反転信号等の雑音が、線路特性の測定結果に重複す
ることを回避することができない点である。本発明の目
的は、これら従来技術の課題を解決し、線路特性の測定
結果の誤差を減少させ、信頼性の高い通話品質補償を可
能とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムを提供
することである。
The problem to be solved by the prior art is that the conventional techniques cannot prevent noise such as voice, dial pulse, or polarity inversion signal from overlapping the measurement result of the line characteristics. It is a point. An object of the present invention is to solve these problems of the prior art and to provide a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit that reduces error in the measurement result of line characteristics and enables highly reliable speech quality compensation. Is.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムは、
(1)接続された加入者線2の線路特性を測定する特性
測定部(加入者線特性測定回路4)と、この加入者線特
性測定回路4による測定結果を入力し、この測定結果を
基に、少なくとも通話利得やバランシングネットワーク
定数を含む加入者線2の通話品質に影響を与える特性
を、この加入者線2に応じて最適に制御する補償制御部
(通話品質補償制御回路15)とを少なくとも有する加
入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、加入者
線特性測定回路4による線路特性の測定結果の誤差の原
因となる雑音の発生を検出し、この雑音発生の検出時、
加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果に基づく通話品質補
償制御回路15の動作を抑止する補償動作抑止部(ルー
プ検出回路5、直流給電回路6、測定制御回路17)を
設けることを特徴とする。また、(2)上記(1)に記
載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、
補償動作抑止部は、加入者線2がループオン状態である
かループオフ状態であるかを検出するループ検出回路5
と、このループ検出回路5によるループオフ状態の検出
時に、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果に基づく通話
品質補償制御回路15の動作を抑止する測定制御回路1
7とを少なくとも有することを特徴とする。また、
(3)上記(1)に記載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制
御システムにおいて、補償動作抑止部は、加入者線2に
接続された電話機端末への通話電流の給電停止時に、加
入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果に基づく通話品質補償
制御回路15の動作を抑止する測定制御回路17を少な
くとも有することを特徴とする。また、(4)上記
(1)に記載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システム
において、補償動作抑止部は、加入者線2がループオン
状態であるかループオフ状態であるかを検出するループ
検出回路5と、このループ検出回路5によるループオフ
状態の検出と加入者線2に接続された電話機端末へ通話
電流の給電停止状態の少なくとも一方が発生した場合
に、雑音の発生として検出し、加入者線特性測定回路4
の測定結果に基づく通話品質補償制御回路15の動作を
抑止する測定制御回路17とを少なくとも有することを
特徴とする。また、(5)上記(1)から(4)のいず
れかに記載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムに
おいて、予め設定された一定時間を計数するタイマ10
を設け、補償動作抑止部は、雑音の消滅後、タイマ10
で計数する一定時間の間、加入者線特性測定回路4の測
定結果に基づく通話品質補償制御回路15の動作の抑止
状態を継続させることを特徴とする。また、(6)上記
(1)から(5)のいずれかに記載の加入者回路の通話
品質補償制御システムにおいて、補償動作抑止部は、雑
音の発生検出時、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果の
通話品質補償制御回路15への入力を停止させ、測定結
果に基づく通話品質補償制御回路15の補償制御動作の
抑止を行うことを特徴とする。また、(7)上記(6)
に記載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおい
て、補償動作抑止部は、雑音の発生検出時、加入者線特
性測定回路4の動作を停止させ、この加入者線特性測定
回路4の測定結果の通話品質補償制御回路15への入力
停止を行うことを特徴とする。また、(8)上記(1)
から(5)のいずれかに記載の加入者回路の通話品質補
償制御システムにおいて、補償動作抑止部は、雑音の発
生検出時、通話品質補償制御回路15の動作を停止さ
せ、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果に基づく通話品
質補償制御回路15の動作を抑止することを特徴とす
る。また、(9)接続された加入者線2の線路特性を測
定する加入者線特性測定回路4と、この加入者線特性測
定回路4による測定結果を入力し、この測定結果を基
に、少なくとも通話利得やバランシングネットワーク定
数を含む加入者線2の通話品質に影響を与える特性を、
この加入者線2に応じて最適に制御する通話品質補償制
御回路15とを少なくとも有する加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システムにおいて、予め設定された一定時間を
計数するタイマ10と、加入者線2がループオン状態で
あるかループオフ状態であるかを検出するループ検出回
路5と、このループ検出回路5によるループオン状態の
検出と加入者線2に接続された電話機端末への通話電流
の給電状態とが、予め設定された一定時間継続した場合
にのみ、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果に基づく通
話品質補償制御回路15の動作を許可する測定制御回路
17とを少なくとも有することを特徴とする。また、
(10)上記(1)から(9)のいずれかに記載の加入
者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、加入者線
特性測定回路4の測定結果を複数回連続して入力して、
各測定結果の重み付け処理を行う重付測定結果算出回路
20を設け、通話品質補償制御回路15は、重付測定結
果算出回路20で重み付け処理された測定結果を基に、
少なくとも通話利得やバランシングネットワーク定数を
含む特性を、加入者線2に応じて最適に制御することを
特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to the present invention comprises:
(1) A characteristic measuring unit (subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4) for measuring the line characteristic of the connected subscriber line 2 and a measurement result by the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 are input, and the measurement result is used as a basis. And a compensation control unit (speech quality compensation control circuit 15) for optimally controlling the characteristics that affect the speech quality of the subscriber line 2 including at least the speech gain and the balancing network constant according to the subscriber line 2. In the speech quality compensation control system of at least the subscriber circuit, the generation of noise that causes an error in the measurement result of the line characteristic by the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is detected, and at the time of detecting this noise generation,
A compensation operation suppressing unit (loop detection circuit 5, DC power supply circuit 6, measurement control circuit 17) for suppressing the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is provided. . (2) In the communication quality compensation control system for the subscriber circuit according to (1) above,
The compensation operation inhibiting unit detects the subscriber line 2 in a loop-on state or a loop-off state by a loop detection circuit 5
When the loop detection circuit 5 detects a loop-off state, the measurement control circuit 1 suppresses the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4.
And at least 7. Also,
(3) In the call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit as described in (1) above, the compensating operation inhibiting unit is a subscriber line characteristic when the supply of the call current to the telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line 2 is stopped. At least a measurement control circuit 17 for suppressing the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the measurement circuit 4 is provided. (4) In the communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to (1) above, the compensation operation suppressing unit detects a loop detection circuit for detecting whether the subscriber line 2 is in a loop-on state or a loop-off state. 5 and at least one of detection of a loop-off state by the loop detection circuit 5 and stop of supply of call current to the telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line 2, it is detected as noise, and the subscriber line is detected. Characteristic measurement circuit 4
And a measurement control circuit 17 for suppressing the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of 1. (5) In the speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of (1) to (4), a timer 10 that counts a preset fixed time period.
Is provided, and the compensating operation suppressing unit sets the timer 10 after the noise disappears.
It is characterized in that the operation suppression state of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is continued for a certain period of time counted in (4). (6) In the speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of (1) to (5) above, the compensation operation suppressing unit of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 detects the occurrence of noise. It is characterized in that the input of the measurement result to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 is stopped and the compensation control operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result is suppressed. Also, (7) above (6)
In the speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit as described in [1], the compensation operation suppressing unit stops the operation of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 when the occurrence of noise is detected, and the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is measured. The input to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 is stopped. Also, (8) above (1)
In the speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of (1) to (5), the compensation operation inhibiting unit stops the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 when detecting the occurrence of noise, and measures the subscriber line characteristic. It is characterized in that the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the circuit 4 is suppressed. Further, (9) the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 for measuring the line characteristic of the connected subscriber line 2 and the measurement result by the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 are inputted, and based on the measurement result, at least The characteristics that affect the call quality of the subscriber line 2, including call gain and balancing network constants,
In a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit having at least a speech quality compensation control circuit 15 for optimally controlling the subscriber line 2, a timer 10 for counting a preset fixed time and a subscriber line 2 A loop detection circuit 5 for detecting whether the loop is in a loop-on state or a loop-off state, a loop-on state detected by the loop detection circuit 5, and a call current supply state to a telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line 2. It has at least a measurement control circuit 17 which permits the operation of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4 only when it continues for a preset fixed time. Also,
(10) In the communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of (1) to (9), the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is continuously input a plurality of times,
A weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20 that weights each measurement result is provided, and the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 uses the weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20 to weight the measurement results.
It is characterized in that characteristics including at least a call gain and a balancing network constant are optimally controlled according to the subscriber line 2.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明においては、補償動作抑止部は、例え
ば、加入者線の非ループオン状態(ループオフ状態)と
電話機端末への直流給電の停止状態のいずれか一方を検
出した場合に、特性測定回路による線路特性の測定結果
の誤差の原因となる雑音が発生したものとして判断し、
特性測定回路の線路特性の測定動作や、その測定結果の
補償制御回路への入力、もしくは、補償制御回路自体の
動作を停止させる。このことにより、誤差が重複した測
定結果による不正確な通話品質補償を防止することがで
きる。
In the present invention, the compensating operation suppressing unit detects the characteristic measuring circuit when, for example, one of the non-loop-on state (loop-off state) of the subscriber line and the stop state of DC power supply to the telephone terminal is detected. Judging that noise that causes an error in the measurement results of the line characteristics due to
The measurement operation of the line characteristic of the characteristic measurement circuit, the input of the measurement result to the compensation control circuit, or the operation of the compensation control circuit itself is stopped. As a result, it is possible to prevent inaccurate speech quality compensation due to measurement results with duplicated errors.

【0008】尚、このような測定結果の無効化動作後の
加入者線のループオン状態と直流給電状態は安定するま
でに時間を要するので、この安定時間に対応した所定の
時間、加入者線のループオン状態と直流給電状態がそれ
ぞれ継続した場合にのみ、通話品質補償制御を行う。こ
のように、雑音を検出して、雑音の無い期間が所定時間
続いた場合にのみ、加入者線特性測定の結果を有効とす
る。このことにより、正確な測定結果に基づく通話品質
補償制御を行うことができる。また、補償制御回路は、
特性測定回路からの測定結果を複数回連続して入力し、
その多数回の測定結果を重み付け処理した結果をもと
に、通話品質補償制御を行う。このことにより、特性測
定回路の測定誤差をさらに小さく抑えることができる。
Since it takes time for the loop-on state and the DC power feeding state of the subscriber line after the operation of invalidating the measurement result to become stable, the subscriber line for a predetermined time corresponding to the stable time is required. The call quality compensation control is performed only when the loop-on state and the DC power feeding state continue. In this way, the result of the subscriber line characteristic measurement is validated only when the noise is detected and the noise-free period continues for a predetermined time. As a result, the call quality compensation control can be performed based on the accurate measurement result. Also, the compensation control circuit is
Input the measurement results from the characteristic measurement circuit multiple times in succession,
The speech quality compensation control is performed based on the result of weighting the measurement results of the multiple times. As a result, the measurement error of the characteristic measuring circuit can be further reduced.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を、図面により詳細に
説明する。図1は、本発明の加入者回路の通話品質補償
制御システムの本発明に係る構成の一実施例を示すブロ
ック図である。本図において、1は本発明に係る通話品
質補償制御を行う加入者回路、2は2線のアナログメタ
リック線路からなる加入者線、3は電話機端末であり、
加入者回路1は、加入者線2を介して電話機端末3と接
続されている。加入者回路1は、以下に各機能をそれぞ
れ説明する加入者線特性測定回路4、ループ検出回路
5、直流給電回路6、ハイブリッド機能回路7(図中、
HYBと記載)、バランシングネットワーク8(図中、
BNWと記載)、タイマ10、コーデック機能回路11
(図中、CODECと記載)、送話アンプ12、受話ア
ンプ14、通話品質補償制御回路15、測定制御回路1
7、および重付測定結果算出回路20の各回路要素から
なる。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a configuration according to the present invention of a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a subscriber circuit for performing speech quality compensation control according to the present invention, 2 is a subscriber line composed of two-line analog metallic lines, 3 is a telephone terminal,
The subscriber circuit 1 is connected to a telephone terminal 3 via a subscriber line 2. The subscriber circuit 1 includes a subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4, a loop detection circuit 5, a DC power supply circuit 6, and a hybrid function circuit 7 (in the figure, which will be described below).
HYB), balancing network 8 (in the figure,
BNW), timer 10, codec function circuit 11
(Indicated as CODEC in the figure), transmitter amplifier 12, receiver amplifier 14, speech quality compensation control circuit 15, measurement control circuit 1
7 and each circuit element of the weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20.

【0010】加入者線特性測定回路4は、加入者線2の
特性を測定する回路であり、具体的には、例えば線路の
信号減衰特性、あるいはループ抵抗等の特性を測定する
回路である。一例として、ループ抵抗測定回路で構成す
る場合を具体例として説明すると、電話機端末3がオフ
フックした状態、すなわち加入者線2がループオン状態
となっているとき、加入者線2に流れる直流電流と2線
間の直流電圧を測定することにより、ループ抵抗を算出
する。尚、この技術は既存(公知)のものであり、その
詳細説明はここでは省略する。
The subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is a circuit for measuring the characteristic of the subscriber line 2, and more specifically, is a circuit for measuring the signal attenuation characteristic of the line or the characteristic such as loop resistance. As an example, a case where the loop resistance measuring circuit is used will be described as a specific example. When the telephone terminal 3 is off-hook, that is, when the subscriber line 2 is in the loop-on state, the DC current flowing through the subscriber line 2 and The loop resistance is calculated by measuring the DC voltage between the lines. It should be noted that this technology is existing (known) and its detailed description is omitted here.

【0011】ループ検出回路5は、本発明に係るもので
あり、電話機端末3がオフフックして加入者線2がルー
プオン状態になったとき、直流電流が予め定められた一
定値以上になったことを検出して、その出力線16に、
「オン」情報を出力する回路である。直流給電回路6
は、ループ検出回路5と加入者線特性測定回路4および
加入者線2を介して、電話機端末3に、その動作に必要
な直流電流を供給する。そして、電話機端末3に通話電
流を供給している間は、その出力線19に、「オン」情
報を出力する。
The loop detection circuit 5 is in accordance with the present invention, and when the telephone terminal 3 goes off-hook and the subscriber line 2 goes into the loop-on state, the direct current becomes a predetermined value or more. Is detected and its output line 16
It is a circuit that outputs "on" information. DC power supply circuit 6
Supplies a direct current necessary for its operation to the telephone terminal 3 via the loop detection circuit 5, the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 and the subscriber line 2. Then, while the call current is being supplied to the telephone terminal 3, the “on” information is output to the output line 19.

【0012】ハイブリッド機能回路7は、加入者線2の
2線信号と上位交換装置に接続される4線信号を相互に
変換する2線−4線変換回路である。バランシングネッ
トワーク8は、2線−4線変換に必要な加入者線2の特
性にバランスしたインピーダンスを実現するためのネッ
トワーク回路である。コーデック機能回路11は、ハイ
ブリット機能回路7で4線に変換された送話(上り)信
号9を、アナログからディジタル信号に変換し、また、
上位交換装置からの受話(下り)信号13をディジタル
からアナログ信号に変換する。
The hybrid function circuit 7 is a 2-wire to 4-wire conversion circuit for mutually converting the 2-wire signal of the subscriber line 2 and the 4-wire signal connected to the upper switching device. The balancing network 8 is a network circuit for realizing an impedance that is balanced with the characteristics of the subscriber line 2 necessary for 2-line to 4-line conversion. The codec function circuit 11 converts the transmission (uplink) signal 9 converted into four lines by the hybrid function circuit 7 from an analog signal to a digital signal, and
The received (downstream) signal 13 from the host switching device is converted from a digital signal to an analog signal.

【0013】送話アンプ12は、コーデック機能回路1
1で変換されたディジタル信号を増幅して上位交換装置
に送出する。受話アンプ14は、上位交換装置からのデ
ィジタル受話(下り)信号13を増幅して、コーデック
機能回路11に送出する。この送話アンプ12と受話ア
ンプ14、およびバランシングネットワーク8は、通話
品質に影響を与える機能ブロックであり、加入者線2の
特性(線路長)に応じて、そのインピーダンスや利得を
最適値に設定する必要がある。通話品質補償制御回路1
5は、加入者線特性測定回路4で測定した加入者線2の
特性に応じて、これらの値を設定する回路である。
The transmission amplifier 12 is a codec function circuit 1
The digital signal converted in 1 is amplified and sent to the host switching device. The reception amplifier 14 amplifies the digital reception (downstream) signal 13 from the upper switching device and sends it to the codec function circuit 11. The transmitter amplifier 12, the receiver amplifier 14, and the balancing network 8 are functional blocks that affect the call quality, and set their impedance and gain to optimum values according to the characteristics (line length) of the subscriber line 2. There is a need to. Speech quality compensation control circuit 1
Reference numeral 5 is a circuit for setting these values according to the characteristics of the subscriber line 2 measured by the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4.

【0014】測定制御回路17は、本発明に係るもので
あり、出力線16、19を介して入力されるループ検出
回路5と直流給電回路6のそれぞれの出力に基づき、出
力線18を介して加入者線特性測定回路4の起動、停止
制御を行う。タイマ10は、予め設定された時間(Δ
t)の計数を行うもので、本実施例では、ループ検出回
路5の出力線16が「オン状態」となってから安定する
までの時間、および、直流給電回路6が給電する直流電
流が安定するまでの時間のいずれか長い方の時間(Δ
t)が設定される。重付測定結果算出回路20は、加入
者線特性測定回路4から連続して複数の測定結果を入力
して、各測定結果の重み付け処理を行い、その重み付け
処理した測定結果を通話品質補償制御回路15に送出す
る。
The measurement control circuit 17 is related to the present invention, and based on the respective outputs of the loop detection circuit 5 and the DC power supply circuit 6 which are input via the output lines 16 and 19, the measurement control circuit 17 is output via the output line 18. The subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is started and stopped. The timer 10 has a preset time (Δ
In this embodiment, the time from when the output line 16 of the loop detection circuit 5 is in the "on state" until it stabilizes, and the DC current fed by the DC feed circuit 6 are stable. Whichever is longer, (Δ
t) is set. The weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20 continuously inputs a plurality of measurement results from the subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4, weights the respective measurement results, and outputs the weighted measurement results to the speech quality compensation control circuit. Send to 15.

【0015】このように、本実施例では、加入者線特性
測定回路4とは別に、ループ検出回路5と直流給電回路
6、および、測定制御回路17を設ける。そして、ルー
プ検出回路5と直流給電回路6は、ループ検出回路5の
出力状態と直流給電回路6の動作に基づき、加入者線2
の線路状態を監視する。測定制御回路17は、これらの
監視結果に基づき、加入者線特性測定回路4による加入
者線2の通路状態の測定結果の信頼性を判定する。すな
わち、ループ検出回路5の出力が安定したループオン状
態を所定の時間(Δt)継続し、かつ、直流給電回路6
の出力が安定した給電状態を所定の時間(Δt)継続し
ているときのみに、加入者線特性測定回路4が、雑音の
重複の無い正しい線路特性測定を行うことができるもの
と判定する。
As described above, in this embodiment, in addition to the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4, the loop detecting circuit 5, the DC power feeding circuit 6, and the measurement control circuit 17 are provided. Then, the loop detection circuit 5 and the DC power supply circuit 6 are connected to the subscriber line 2 based on the output state of the loop detection circuit 5 and the operation of the DC power supply circuit 6.
Monitor the track condition of. Based on these monitoring results, the measurement control circuit 17 determines the reliability of the measurement result of the channel state of the subscriber line 2 by the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4. That is, the output of the loop detection circuit 5 continues a stable loop-on state for a predetermined time (Δt), and the DC power supply circuit 6
It is determined that the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 can perform the correct line characteristic measurement without noise duplication, only when the stable power feeding state continues for a predetermined time (Δt).

【0016】この正しいとの判定結果により、測定制御
回路17は、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果の通話
品質補償制御回路15への入力を許可する。また、もし
正しくないと判定した場合には、測定制御回路17は、
加入者線特性測定回路4の動作を停止させるか、もしく
は、測定結果の出力を停止して、雑音が重複された可能
性のある測定結果の通話品質補償制御回路15への入力
を阻止する。このように、通話品質補償制御回路15へ
の測定結果を常に正確なものとすることができ、このこ
とにより、通話品質補償制御回路15は、常に正確な通
話品質補償を行うことができる。さらに、本実施例で
は、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果は、重付測定結
果算出回路20により、重み付け処理されて通話品質補
償制御回路15に送出される。その結果、測定結果の誤
差をさらに小さく抑えることができ、その結果、さらに
最適な通話品質補償制御を行うことができる。
The measurement control circuit 17 permits the result of the measurement of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 to be input to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 based on the result of the determination as correct. If the measurement control circuit 17 determines that it is not correct,
The operation of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is stopped, or the output of the measurement result is stopped to prevent the measurement result having a possibility that noise is duplicated from being input to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15. In this way, the measurement result to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 can be made accurate at all times, and as a result, the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 can always perform accurate speech quality compensation. Further, in the present embodiment, the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 is weighted by the weighting measurement result calculating circuit 20 and sent to the speech quality compensation control circuit 15. As a result, the error in the measurement result can be further reduced, and as a result, more optimal call quality compensation control can be performed.

【0017】次に、このような通話品質補償制御に係る
動作を、図2を用いて説明する。図2は、図1における
加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムの本発明に係る
動作例を示すタイムチャートである。図2において、2
1は図1のループ検出回路5の出力波形、22は図1の
直流給電回路6の出力波形であり、図1の電話機端末3
をオフフックしてダイヤルパルスを送出し、その後、図
1の直流給電回路6から転極信号(レバースパルス)を
送出したときの例を表している。
Next, the operation relating to such speech quality compensation control will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an operation example according to the present invention of the speech quality compensation control system for the subscriber circuit in FIG. In FIG. 2, 2
1 is the output waveform of the loop detection circuit 5 of FIG. 1, 22 is the output waveform of the DC power supply circuit 6 of FIG. 1, and the telephone terminal 3 of FIG.
Is off-hooked to send a dial pulse, and thereafter, a DC signal feeding circuit 6 of FIG. 1 sends a reversal signal (revers pulse).

【0018】通常の発信/着信から通話にいたるシーケ
ンスでは、図1の加入者線2がループオン状態となった
後も、出力波形21、22で示すように、ダイヤルパル
スやフッキングおよび転極信号等の加入者線上の直流電
圧(または電流)の変化により、ループ状態が瞬間的に
不安定となる場合がある。図1の測定制御回路17は、
出力波形25で示すように、その不安定となる期間だ
け、その出力をオフとして、図1の加入者線特性測定回
路4の測定動作を停止させる。
In a normal sequence from outgoing / incoming calls to a call, even after the subscriber line 2 in FIG. 1 is in the loop-on state, dial pulses, hooking and polarization signals, etc. are output as shown by output waveforms 21 and 22. The loop state may be momentarily unstable due to a change in the DC voltage (or current) on the subscriber line. The measurement control circuit 17 of FIG.
As shown by the output waveform 25, the output is turned off and the measurement operation of the subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4 in FIG. 1 is stopped only during the period of instability.

【0019】この制御は、例えば、出力波形24で示す
ように、ループ検出回路出力(出力波形21)と直流給
電回路出力(出力波形22)の両方がオンあるいはそれ
以外の状態に変化した後、一定時間(Δt)の間だけ出
力がオンとなり、その一定時間(Δt)の間に再度、ル
ープ検出回路出力(出力波形21)と直流給電回路出力
(出力波形22)の両方がオンあるいはそれ以外の状態
に変化した場合には、その時点からさらに一定時間(Δ
t)だけ出力をオンとする機能を設けることで実現でき
る。具体的には、例えばループ検出回路出力(出力波形
21)と直流給電回路出力(出力波形22)との論理積
結果をトリガ信号入力とする再トリガ型モノステーブル
マルチバイブレータ(MMV)等を用いることで容易に
実現できる。
In this control, for example, as shown by the output waveform 24, after both the loop detection circuit output (output waveform 21) and the DC power supply circuit output (output waveform 22) are turned on or changed to other states, The output is turned on only for a fixed time (Δt), and again both the loop detection circuit output (output waveform 21) and the DC power supply circuit output (output waveform 22) are turned on or not during the fixed time (Δt). If it changes to the state of
This can be realized by providing a function of turning on the output only for t). Specifically, for example, a re-trigger type monostable multivibrator (MMV) that uses a logical product result of the loop detection circuit output (output waveform 21) and the DC power supply circuit output (output waveform 22) as a trigger signal input is used. Can be easily achieved with.

【0020】出力波形25は、図1の測定制御回路17
の出力の波形であり、出力波形21および出力波形22
の論理積をとった出力波形23と、出力波形24の反転
波形との論理積をとることにより作成可能である。この
出力波形25は、図1の加入者線2がループオン状態で
あり、且つ図1の直流給電回路6が給電状態であり、さ
らに、出力波形21および出力波形22に変化があった
後、一定時間(Δt)の不安定期間を除いた安定期間の
みオンとなっている。図1の測定制御回路17は、この
安定期間のみ、図1の加入者線特性測定回路4が測定動
作を行うよう制御する。図1の加入者線特性測定回路4
は、この期間中は、継続して測定および測定結果の出力
動作を行うことにより、ダイヤルパルスやフッキング、
極性反転信号等、直流電圧(または直流電流)の急激な
変化に影響されない安定した測定結果が得られる。
The output waveform 25 is the measurement control circuit 17 of FIG.
Of the output waveform of the output waveform 21 and the output waveform 22
It can be created by taking the logical product of the output waveform 23 which is the logical product of the above and the inverted waveform of the output waveform 24. The output waveform 25 is constant after the subscriber line 2 of FIG. 1 is in the loop-on state, the DC power supply circuit 6 of FIG. 1 is in the power supply state, and the output waveform 21 and the output waveform 22 are changed. Only the stable period excluding the unstable period of time (Δt) is on. The measurement control circuit 17 of FIG. 1 controls so that the subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit 4 of FIG. 1 performs the measurement operation only during this stable period. Subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 of FIG.
During this period, by continuously measuring and outputting the measurement result, dial pulse, hooking,
Stable measurement results that are not affected by sudden changes in DC voltage (or DC current) such as polarity inversion signals can be obtained.

【0021】また、図1の加入者線特性測定回路4の測
定結果に悪影響を及ぼす要因としては、上記説明した直
流信号の急激な変化以外にも、「0.3〜3.4kH
z」の伝送帯域で使用される音声、ダイヤルトーン、リ
ングバックトーン、PB信号(押し釦ダイアの信号)等
の交流信号の影響が考えられる。これらの交流信号は、
図1の加入者線特性測定回路4が測定を実行している通
話中にも存在するため、測定精度に及ぼす影響を小さく
抑えるためには、図1の重付測定結果算出回路20など
を設け、なるべく長時間に渡って多数回の測定を行い、
その結果を重み付け処理することが有効である。以下、
このような処理動作の説明を、図1を用いて行う。
The factors that adversely affect the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 of FIG. 1 are, in addition to the abrupt change of the DC signal described above, "0.3 to 3.4 kHz.
The influence of AC signals such as voice, dial tone, ring back tone, and PB signal (signal of push button diamond) used in the transmission band of "z" can be considered. These AC signals are
Since the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 of FIG. 1 also exists during a call in which measurement is being performed, the weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20 of FIG. 1 is provided in order to suppress the influence on the measurement accuracy. , As many measurements as possible over a long time,
It is effective to weight the result. Less than,
Such a processing operation will be described with reference to FIG.

【0022】図1において、重付測定結果算出回路20
は、加入者線特性測定回路4の測定結果を入力とし、そ
の測定動作期間中は、一定時間ごとに測定結果を連続し
て複数回取り込み、重み付け処理を行う。重み付け処理
の具体的手法としては、例えば、単純平均、中心値処
理、頻度分布による多数決処理等、種々のものが適用可
能であり、測定に影響を及ぼす雑音(音声等)の種類や
性質により、最適な設計手法がとられる。これらの処理
により、線路特性測定結果が決定され、通話品質補償制
御回路15は、その値に基づいて、バランシングネット
ワーク8の定数、送話アンプ12の利得、受話アンプ1
4の利得をそれぞれ最適値に設定する。
In FIG. 1, the weighted measurement result calculation circuit 20 is shown.
Receives the measurement result of the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4, and during the measurement operation period, the measurement result is continuously taken in a plurality of times at a constant time and weighting processing is performed. As a concrete method of the weighting process, for example, various types such as simple average, central value process, majority vote process by frequency distribution, etc. can be applied, and depending on the type and nature of noise (voice etc.) affecting the measurement, Optimal design method is adopted. By these processes, the line characteristic measurement result is determined, and the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 determines the constant of the balancing network 8, the gain of the transmitting amplifier 12, the receiving amplifier 1 based on the values.
The gain of 4 is set to the optimum value.

【0023】以上、図1および図2を用いて説明したよ
うに、本実施例の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システ
ムでは、ループ検出回路5と直流給電回路6と測定制御
回路17と加入者線特性測定回路4の組み合わせによ
り、ダイヤルパルス等、加入者線2の急激な直流電圧
(または電流)の変化による影響のない線路特性測定が
可能となる。また、通話品質補償制御回路15の重み付
け処理により、音声等、伝送帯域内の交流雑音による影
響も緩和され、さらに精度の良い線路特性測定が可能と
なる。従って、線路状態に対応したバランシングネット
ワーク8や、アンプ利得等の特性が正確に設定できるた
め、最適な通話品質補償が可能となる。
As described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, in the speech quality compensation control system for the subscriber circuit of this embodiment, the loop detection circuit 5, the DC power supply circuit 6, the measurement control circuit 17, and the subscriber. By combining the line characteristic measuring circuit 4, it becomes possible to measure the line characteristic without being affected by a sudden change in the DC voltage (or current) of the subscriber line 2 such as dial pulse. Further, the weighting process of the speech quality compensation control circuit 15 alleviates the influence of AC noise in the transmission band such as voice, and enables more accurate line characteristic measurement. Therefore, the balancing network 8 corresponding to the line state and the characteristics such as the amplifier gain can be set accurately, and the optimum call quality compensation can be performed.

【0024】尚、本発明は、図1および図2を用いて説
明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸
脱しない範囲において種々変更可能である。例えば、加
入者線特性測定回路4はループ抵抗以外の特性を図るも
のでも構わないし、通話品質補償を行うための制御対象
は、バランシングネットワーク8や送話アンプ12、受
話アンプ14以外のもの、例えばコーデック機能回路1
1そのものであっても良いし、図1には表示していない
時間遅延量等の制御や信号帯域幅やダイナミックレンジ
等の制御であっても構わない。また、図1では送話アン
プ12や受話アンプ14はコーデック機能回路11より
上位側のディジタル処理部に設置している例を示した
が、回側のアナログ側に設置されたものであっても良
い。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the subscriber line characteristic measuring circuit 4 may have characteristics other than the loop resistance, and the control target for performing speech quality compensation is something other than the balancing network 8, the transmission amplifier 12, and the reception amplifier 14, for example, Codec function circuit 1
1 may be used, or control such as a time delay amount or the like not shown in FIG. 1 or control such as a signal bandwidth or a dynamic range may be performed. Further, although FIG. 1 shows an example in which the transmitter amplifier 12 and the receiver amplifier 14 are installed in the digital processing unit on the higher side of the codec function circuit 11, they may be installed on the analog side of the circuit side. good.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、音声やダイヤルパルス
あるいは極性反転信号等の雑音が、線路特性の測定結果
に重複することを回避でき、線路特性の測定結果の誤差
を減少でき、信頼性の高い通話品質補償を行うことが可
能である。
According to the present invention, noise such as voice, dial pulse, or polarity inversion signal can be prevented from overlapping the measurement result of the line characteristic, the error of the measurement result of the line characteristic can be reduced, and the reliability can be improved. It is possible to perform high quality call quality compensation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システ
ムの本発明に係る構成の一実施例を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a configuration according to the present invention of a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit of the present invention.

【図2】図1における加入者回路の通話品質補償制御シ
ステムの本発明に係る動作例を示すタイムチャートであ
る。
FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an operation example according to the present invention of the speech quality compensation control system for the subscriber circuit in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:加入者回路、2:加入者線、3:電話機端末、4:
加入者線特性測定回路、5:ループ検出回路、6:直流
給電回路、7:ハイブリッド機能回路、8:バランシン
グネットワーク、9:送話(上り)信号、10:タイ
マ、11:コーデック機能回路、12:送話アンプ、1
3:受話(下り)信号、14:受話アンプ、15:通話
品質補償制御回路、16:出力線、17:測定制御回
路、18,19:出力線、20:重付測定結果算出回
路、21〜25:出力波形
1: Subscriber circuit, 2: Subscriber line, 3: Telephone terminal, 4:
Subscriber line characteristic measurement circuit, 5: loop detection circuit, 6: DC power supply circuit, 7: hybrid function circuit, 8: balancing network, 9: transmission (upstream) signal, 10: timer, 11: codec function circuit, 12 : Transmitting amplifier, 1
3: reception (downstream) signal, 14: reception amplifier, 15: speech quality compensation control circuit, 16: output line, 17: measurement control circuit, 18, 19: output line, 20: weighted measurement result calculation circuit, 21 to 21 25: Output waveform

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 接続された加入者線の線路特性を測定す
る特性測定手段と、該特性測定手段による測定結果を入
力し、該測定結果を基に、少なくとも通話利得やバラン
シングネットワーク定数を含む上記加入者線の通話品質
に影響を与える特性を、該加入者線に応じて最適に制御
する補償制御手段とを少なくとも有する加入者回路の通
話品質補償制御システムにおいて、上記特性測定手段に
よる上記線路特性の測定結果の誤差の原因となる雑音の
発生を検出し、該雑音発生の検出時、上記特性測定手段
の測定結果に基づく上記補償制御手段の動作を抑止する
補償動作抑止手段を設けることを特徴とする加入者回路
の通話品質補償制御システム。
1. A characteristic measuring unit for measuring a line characteristic of a connected subscriber line and a measurement result by the characteristic measuring unit are inputted, and based on the measurement result, at least a call gain and a balancing network constant are included. In a speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, which has at least a compensation control means for optimally controlling a characteristic affecting the speech quality of the subscriber line according to the subscriber line, the line characteristic by the characteristic measuring means. And a compensation operation inhibiting means for inhibiting the operation of the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measuring means when detecting the occurrence of noise that causes an error in the measurement result. A subscriber circuit speech quality compensation control system.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システムにおいて、上記補償動作抑止手段は、
上記加入者線がループオン状態であるかループオフ状態
であるかを検出するループ検出手段と、該ループ検出手
段による上記ループオフ状態の検出時に、上記特性測定
手段の測定結果に基づく上記補償制御手段の動作を抑止
する測定制御手段とを少なくとも有することを特徴とす
る加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システム。
2. The communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensation operation suppressing means is
Loop detection means for detecting whether the subscriber line is in a loop-on state or a loop-off state, and operation of the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measuring means when the loop detection state is detected by the loop detection means. A call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, comprising:
【請求項3】 請求項1に記載の加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システムにおいて、上記補償動作抑止手段は、
上記加入者線に接続された電話機端末への通話電流の給
電停止時に、上記特性測定手段の測定結果に基づく上記
補償制御手段の動作を抑止する測定制御手段を少なくと
も有することを特徴とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制
御システム。
3. The communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensating operation suppressing means comprises:
A subscriber having at least measurement control means for suppressing the operation of the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measurement means when the supply of the call current to the telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line is stopped. Circuit speech quality compensation control system.
【請求項4】 請求項1に記載の加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システムにおいて、上記補償動作抑止手段は、
上記加入者線がループオン状態であるかループオフ状態
であるかを検出するループ検出手段と、該ループ検出手
段による上記ループオフ状態の検出と上記加入者線に接
続された電話機端末へ通話電流の給電停止状態の少なく
とも一方が発生した場合に、上記雑音の発生として検出
し、上記特性測定手段の測定結果に基づく上記補償制御
手段の動作を抑止する測定制御手段とを少なくとも有す
ることを特徴とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制御シス
テム。
4. The communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensating operation suppressing means comprises:
Loop detecting means for detecting whether the subscriber line is in a loop-on state or a loop-off state, detecting the loop-off state by the loop detecting means, and stopping the supply of the call current to the telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line. A subscriber having at least one of a state and a measurement control unit for detecting the occurrence of the noise and suppressing the operation of the compensation control unit based on the measurement result of the characteristic measuring unit. Circuit speech quality compensation control system.
【請求項5】 請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載
の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、予
め設定された一定時間を計数するタイマ手段を設け、上
記補償動作抑止手段は、上記雑音の消滅後、上記タイマ
手段で計数する一定時間の間、上記特性測定手段の測定
結果に基づく上記補償制御手段の動作の抑止状態を継続
させることを特徴とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制御
システム。
5. The call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising timer means for counting a preset fixed time, and said compensation operation inhibiting means, After the noise disappears, the speech quality compensation of the subscriber circuit is continued for a certain period of time counted by the timer means, in which the operation of the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measuring means is continued. Control system.
【請求項6】 請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載
の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、上
記補償動作抑止手段は、上記雑音の発生検出時、上記特
性測定手段の測定結果の上記補償制御手段への入力を停
止させ、上記測定結果に基づく上記補償制御手段の補償
制御動作の抑止を行うことを特徴とする加入者回路の通
話品質補償制御システム。
6. The communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 1, wherein the compensation operation suppressing unit measures the measurement result of the characteristic measuring unit when the occurrence of the noise is detected. (4) A speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, characterized in that the input to said compensation control means is stopped to suppress the compensation control operation of said compensation control means based on said measurement result.
【請求項7】 請求項6に記載の加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システムにおいて、上記補償動作抑止手段は、
上記雑音の発生検出時、上記特性測定手段の動作を停止
させ、該特性測定手段の測定結果の上記補償制御手段へ
の入力停止を行うことを特徴とする加入者回路の通話品
質補償制御システム。
7. The communication quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 6, wherein the compensation operation inhibiting means is
A speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, which stops the operation of the characteristic measuring means and stops the input of the measurement result of the characteristic measuring means to the compensation control means when the occurrence of the noise is detected.
【請求項8】 請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載
の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、上
記補償動作抑止手段は、上記雑音の発生検出時、上記補
償制御手段の動作を停止させ、上記特性測定手段の測定
結果に基づく上記補償制御手段の動作を抑止することを
特徴とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システム。
8. The speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the compensating operation suppressing means operates the compensating controlling means when the occurrence of the noise is detected. A speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, which is stopped to suppress the operation of the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measurement means.
【請求項9】 接続された加入者線の線路特性を測定す
る特性測定手段と、該特性測定手段による測定結果を入
力し、該測定結果を基に、少なくとも通話利得やバラン
シングネットワーク定数を含む上記加入者線の通話品質
に影響を与える特性を、該加入者線に応じて最適に制御
する補償制御手段とを少なくとも有する加入者回路の通
話品質補償制御システムにおいて、予め設定された一定
時間を計数するタイマ手段と、上記加入者線がループオ
ン状態であるかループオフ状態であるかを検出するルー
プ検出手段と、該ループ検出手段による上記ループオン
状態の検出と上記加入者線に接続された電話機端末への
通話電流の給電状態とが、予め設定された一定時間継続
した場合にのみ、上記特性測定手段の測定結果に基づく
上記補償制御手段の動作を許可する測定制御手段とを少
なくとも有することを特徴とする加入者回路の通話品質
補償制御システム。
9. A characteristic measuring unit for measuring a line characteristic of a connected subscriber line and a measurement result by the characteristic measuring unit are inputted, and based on the measurement result, at least a call gain and a balancing network constant are included. In a call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, which has at least a compensation control means for optimally controlling a characteristic affecting the call quality of the subscriber line according to the subscriber line, counting a preset fixed time. Timer means, loop detecting means for detecting whether the subscriber line is in a loop-on state or a loop-off state, detection of the loop-on state by the loop detecting means, and a telephone terminal connected to the subscriber line. Only when the power supply state of the call current continues for a preset period of time, the compensation control means based on the measurement result of the characteristic measurement means A call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, comprising at least a measurement control means for permitting operation.
【請求項10】 請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記
載の加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システムにおいて、
上記特性測定手段の測定結果を複数回連続して入力し
て、各測定結果の重み付け処理を行う重付測定結果算出
手段を設け、上記補償制御手段は、上記重付測定結果算
出手段で重み付け処理された測定結果を基に、上記少な
くとも通話利得やバランシングネットワーク定数を含む
特性を、上記加入者線に応じて最適に制御することを特
徴とする加入者回路の通話品質補償制御システム。
10. A speech quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit according to claim 1, wherein:
A weighted measurement result calculation means for weighting each measurement result by continuously inputting the measurement results of the characteristic measurement means a plurality of times is provided, and the compensation control means is weighted by the weighted measurement result calculation means. A call quality compensation control system for a subscriber circuit, which optimally controls the characteristics including at least the call gain and the balancing network constant based on the measured result according to the subscriber line.
JP06045295A 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 Communication quality compensation control system for subscriber circuits Expired - Fee Related JP3165834B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06045295A JP3165834B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 Communication quality compensation control system for subscriber circuits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06045295A JP3165834B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 Communication quality compensation control system for subscriber circuits

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08265805A true JPH08265805A (en) 1996-10-11
JP3165834B2 JP3165834B2 (en) 2001-05-14

Family

ID=13142684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06045295A Expired - Fee Related JP3165834B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 Communication quality compensation control system for subscriber circuits

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3165834B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100413786B1 (en) * 1997-05-29 2004-02-14 삼성전자주식회사 Narrowband noise canceling apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100413786B1 (en) * 1997-05-29 2004-02-14 삼성전자주식회사 Narrowband noise canceling apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3165834B2 (en) 2001-05-14

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