JPH08260296A - Water jet type loom - Google Patents

Water jet type loom

Info

Publication number
JPH08260296A
JPH08260296A JP7094539A JP9453995A JPH08260296A JP H08260296 A JPH08260296 A JP H08260296A JP 7094539 A JP7094539 A JP 7094539A JP 9453995 A JP9453995 A JP 9453995A JP H08260296 A JPH08260296 A JP H08260296A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
cross
pressure water
sectional area
weft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7094539A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3537003B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Morishita
猛 森下
Satoshi Matsumoto
松本  聡
Koichi Hattori
恒一 服部
Yuji Hama
悠二 浜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsudakoma Corp
Original Assignee
Tsudakoma Corp
Tsudakoma Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsudakoma Corp, Tsudakoma Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Tsudakoma Corp
Priority to JP09453995A priority Critical patent/JP3537003B2/en
Priority to KR1019960006133A priority patent/KR0182115B1/en
Publication of JPH08260296A publication Critical patent/JPH08260296A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3537003B2 publication Critical patent/JP3537003B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/28Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
    • D03D47/32Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed by liquid jet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To improve the quality of a woven fabric and operating the efficiency of a loom by suppressing collision of high-pressure jetting water against warp in picking. CONSTITUTION: Cross section SN of a nozzle top opening which is a flow path cross section of the top of a picking nozzle 12 for pressure water is set to 1.3 to 1.9mm<2> , and a ratio (SP/SN) of the cross section SP in the interior of a cylinder 18 of a pump 16 for jetting pressure water to the cross section SN of the top opening of the picking nozzle 12 is set to 90-115.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、ノズルから噴射され
る圧力水により緯入れを行なう水噴射式織機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water jet loom for weft insertion using pressure water jetted from a nozzle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ウオータージェットを利用して緯
入れを行なう際には、圧力水の速度が充分に緯糸に伝達
され、緯糸に対して所望の搬送力を生じさせるようにす
るために、緯糸の周囲に形成されるウオータージェット
の水膜の厚さを、充分大きくすることが好ましいとされ
ていた。従って、圧力水を噴射するノズルの先端開口部
の流路断面積は、なるべく大きな値に設定されていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when weft insertion is performed by using a water jet, in order to sufficiently transmit the velocity of the pressure water to the weft and generate a desired conveying force for the weft, It has been considered preferable to make the thickness of the water film of the water jet formed around the weft yarn sufficiently large. Therefore, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the tip opening of the nozzle for injecting the pressure water is set to a value as large as possible.

【0003】また、圧力水の緯入れ方向の存在長さが大
きければ、それだけ緯糸搬送力が増大する。よって、圧
力水の緯入れ方向の存在長さを、経糸開口に影響を与え
ないよう可及的に大きくする傾向があった。従って、上
記ポンプのプランジャストロークが一定とすると、シリ
ンダ内部の断面積は、上記ノズルの先端開口部の流路断
面積および圧力水の緯入れ方向の長さを考慮して決定さ
れていた。
Further, the longer the existing length of the pressure water in the weft inserting direction is, the more the weft conveying force increases. Therefore, the existing length of the pressure water in the weft insertion direction tends to be as large as possible so as not to affect the warp shed. Therefore, if the plunger stroke of the pump is constant, the cross-sectional area inside the cylinder is determined in consideration of the flow-path cross-sectional area of the nozzle tip opening and the length of the pressure water in the weft inserting direction.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の技術の場
合、織機の高速化に伴って緯糸の飛走速度を高くするた
めに、噴射する圧力水の圧力を増大させていくと、それ
に伴って圧力水の先端部の収束性が低下し、圧力水の先
端部が周囲に飛散し易くなるという問題が生じてきた。
この飛散した圧力水は、経糸に衝突して損傷を与え、経
筋が生じて織物の品質を低下させたり、さらには、経糸
切れを生じさせるという問題がある。また、飛散した圧
力水により、経糸の開口が不良となり、緯入れ不良を生
じさせたりして、織機の可動率を低下させるという問題
もあった。さらに、ノズル先端部の流路断面積や、圧力
水の緯入れ方向の存在長さを大きくする傾向があるため
に、1回の緯入れに使用する水の消費量も増大してしま
うという問題もあった。
In the case of the above-mentioned conventional technique, when the pressure of the pressure water to be jetted is increased in order to increase the flight speed of the weft as the loom speed increases, There has been a problem that the convergence of the tip of the pressure water is reduced and the tip of the pressure water tends to scatter around.
The scattered pressured water has a problem that it collides with and damages the warp yarns, warp lines are generated to deteriorate the quality of the woven fabric, and further, warp yarn breakage occurs. In addition, there is a problem in that the pressure water that has been scattered causes the warp yarn opening to become defective, resulting in a weft insertion defect, thereby decreasing the loom mobility. Further, since there is a tendency to increase the flow path cross-sectional area of the nozzle tip portion and the existing length of the pressure water in the weft insertion direction, the amount of water used for one weft insertion also increases. There was also.

【0005】この発明は、上記従来の技術の問題点に鑑
みてなされたもので、緯入れ時の高圧の噴射水と経糸と
の衝突を抑制し、織布の品質及び織機の可動率を向上さ
せる水噴射式織機を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and suppresses collision between high-pressure jet water and warp during weft insertion to improve the quality of woven cloth and the mobility of loom. An object of the present invention is to provide a water jet type loom.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、水噴射式織
機において、緯入れノズルの先端部の圧力水の流路断面
積であるノズル先端開口部の断面積SNを、SN=1.
3〜1.9mm2とし、かつ、圧力水を噴射するポンプ
のシリンダ内部の断面積SPと上記緯入れノズル先端開
口部の断面積SNとの比を、SP/SN=90〜115
に設定した水噴射式織機である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a water jet loom, the present invention is directed to a nozzle tip opening having a cross sectional area SN of SN = 1.
And 3~1.9Mm 2, and the ratio of the cross-sectional area SN of the cylinder internal cross-sectional area SP and the weft insertion nozzle tip opening of the pump for injecting pressurized water, SP / SN = 90 to 115
It is a water jet loom set to.

【0007】さらに、上記ポンプは、上記シリンダ内を
摺動するプランジャと、このプランジャを介して上記シ
リンダ内の水に圧力をかけるためのスプリングを有して
いるものである。
Further, the pump has a plunger that slides in the cylinder, and a spring that applies pressure to water in the cylinder via the plunger.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】水噴射式織機において、圧力水の先端部が飛散
するのは、単に圧力水の圧力の増大のみならず、圧力水
の水膜厚さにも起因している。すなわち、水膜厚さが大
きいと、緯入れ方向に対して垂直な方向についての圧力
水の断面積が大きくなるから、圧力水の移動時に空気か
ら受ける抵抗が大きくなって圧力水の先端が飛散すると
考えられる。そこで、この発明は、これまで、緯糸に対
して所望の搬送力を得るためには、ウォータージェット
の水膜の厚さや緯入れ方向の存在長さを大きくすれば良
いとする従来の考え方を見直すものであって、所望の搬
送力を得るための最適且つ最少の水量を設定するため
に、種々の実験を重ね、小さい水膜厚さで所望の搬送力
が得られる最適なノズル断面積およびポンプ断面積の設
定条件を求めたものである。
In the water jet loom, the tip of the pressure water is scattered not only due to the increase in the pressure of the pressure water but also due to the water film thickness of the pressure water. That is, if the water film thickness is large, the cross-sectional area of the pressure water in the direction perpendicular to the weft inserting direction becomes large, so the resistance received from the air when the pressure water moves increases and the tip of the pressure water scatters. It is thought that. Therefore, the present invention reexamines the conventional concept that the thickness of the water film of the water jet and the existing length in the weft inserting direction may be increased in order to obtain a desired conveying force for the weft. In order to set the optimum and minimum amount of water to obtain the desired conveying force, various experiments have been repeated, and the optimum nozzle cross-sectional area and pump that can obtain the desired conveying force with a small water film thickness. This is a condition for setting the cross-sectional area.

【0009】上記のように、ノズル先端開口部の断面積
とポンプのシリンダ断面積とを設定することによって、
最少限の水膜厚さと水量で、かつ、緯糸に対する所望の
搬送力を発生し得る圧力水が緯入れノズルから噴射可能
となるものである。そして、噴射される圧力水の水膜厚
さが小さいということは、緯入れ方向に垂直な方向にお
ける圧力水の断面積が小さく、経糸開口内を移動中に空
気から受ける抵抗が小さいので、圧力水の移動速度が従
来と同じであっても、圧力水の先端が飛散することが少
なく、圧力水の収束性がよい。従って、圧力水の飛散も
少ないものである。
As described above, by setting the cross-sectional area of the nozzle tip opening and the cross-sectional area of the cylinder of the pump,
With the minimum water film thickness and water amount, pressure water capable of generating a desired conveying force for the weft yarn can be jetted from the weft inserting nozzle. And, the fact that the water film thickness of the injected pressure water is small means that the cross-sectional area of the pressure water in the direction perpendicular to the weft inserting direction is small, and the resistance received from the air during the movement in the warp opening is small. Even if the moving speed of water is the same as the conventional one, the tip of the pressure water is less likely to scatter, and the pressure water has good convergence. Therefore, the scattering of the pressure water is also small.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例の水噴射式織機に
ついて図面に基づいて説明する。この実施例の水噴射式
織機は、図1に示すように、緯糸10を圧力水Wととも
に噴射して緯入れする緯入れノズル12と、導水管14
を介して緯入れノズル12と接続されたプランジャポン
プ16とを有している。プランジャポンプ16は、筒状
のシリンダ部18と、このシリンダ内に嵌入し摺動自在
に設けられたプランジャ20とを有し、さらに、シリン
ダ部18の外側に、プランジャ20と一体に摺動するス
プリング受け22が設けられ、このスプリング受け22
に、コイルスプリング24が嵌合している。コイルスプ
リング24は、その一端部がプランジャポンプ16の内
壁面に当接し、他端部がスプリング受け22の先端部の
つば部26に係合している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A water jet loom according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the water jet loom of this embodiment has a weft insertion nozzle 12 for injecting the weft 10 together with the pressure water W and weft insertion, and a water conduit 14.
And a plunger pump 16 connected to the weft inserting nozzle 12 via the. The plunger pump 16 has a cylindrical cylinder portion 18 and a plunger 20 that is fitted into the cylinder and is slidably provided. Further, the plunger pump 16 slides on the outside of the cylinder portion 18 integrally with the plunger 20. A spring receiver 22 is provided, and this spring receiver 22
The coil spring 24 is fitted in the. One end of the coil spring 24 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the plunger pump 16, and the other end of the coil spring 24 is engaged with the flange portion 26 at the tip of the spring receiver 22.

【0011】プランジャポンプ16は、プランジャ20
の基端部が連結部材30を介して連結レバー32に接続
され、連結レバー32は、揺動中心34を中心に連結レ
バー36と一体的に揺動可能に設けられている。連結レ
バー36の先端部には、カムフォロア38が回転自在に
取り付けられ、カム40に当接している。カム40は、
図示しない織機主軸と連動し、織機主軸1回転毎にカム
40も1回転する。また連結レバー32の一端部に対応
する個所には、プランジャ20のストロークを規制する
ストッパ39が設けられている。これにより、カム40
の1回転毎に、プランジャ20がコイルスプリング24
の付勢力に抗して、図面左方向に移動し、カム面が低く
なったところで、コイルスプリング24の付勢力により
プランジャ20がシリンダ部18内を図面右方向に摺動
し、圧力水Wを噴射するものである。
The plunger pump 16 includes a plunger 20.
Is connected to the connecting lever 32 via the connecting member 30, and the connecting lever 32 is provided so as to be integrally swingable with the connecting lever 36 about the swing center 34. A cam follower 38 is rotatably attached to the tip of the connecting lever 36 and is in contact with a cam 40. Cam 40
The cam 40 also makes one revolution for each revolution of the weaving machine spindle in cooperation with the unillustrated weaving machine spindle. A stopper 39 that restricts the stroke of the plunger 20 is provided at a position corresponding to one end of the connecting lever 32. This allows the cam 40
The plunger 20 causes the coil spring 24
Against the urging force of the cylinder, it moves to the left in the drawing, and when the cam surface becomes lower, the urging force of the coil spring 24 causes the plunger 20 to slide in the cylinder portion 18 in the right direction in the drawing, so that the pressure water W is removed. It is what is jetted.

【0012】緯入れノズル12は、図2に示すように、
導水管14に接続した取り付け部材50と、取り付け部
材50の圧力水入力孔52に連通した環状溝54を有す
る外筒体56を有している。外筒体56には、緯糸10
を挿通させるスレッドガイド58が取り付けられ、スレ
ッドガイド58の針状先端部には、整流子60と絞り体
62が所定の間隔を空けて同心的に位置している。外筒
体56の環状溝54は、導水孔64に連通し、スレッド
ガイド58の先端部で開口している。スレッドガイド5
8と整流子60は、圧力水による水膜を緯糸10の周囲
に形成するためのもので、緯糸10が挿通されたスレッ
ドガイド58の先端部外周との間に、圧力水を流す一定
のすき間を空けて位置している。さらに、スレッドガイ
ド58の先端部に位置した絞り体62は、スレッドガイ
ド58の外側面と絞り体62の内周面との間で、圧力水
が流れるノズルを形成しているもので、図3にも示すよ
うに、絞り体62の先端部での圧力水の流路の断面積
が、ノズル先端開口部の断面積SN(以下ノズル断面積
SNと称す)となる。
The weft insertion nozzle 12 is, as shown in FIG.
It has an attachment member 50 connected to the water conduit 14 and an outer cylinder body 56 having an annular groove 54 communicating with the pressure water input hole 52 of the attachment member 50. The outer tube body 56 has a weft thread 10
A thread guide 58 for inserting the thread guide 58 is attached, and a commutator 60 and a throttle body 62 are concentrically located at a needle-like tip end portion of the thread guide 58 with a predetermined interval. The annular groove 54 of the outer tubular body 56 communicates with the water guide hole 64 and opens at the tip of the thread guide 58. Thread guide 5
8 and the commutator 60 are for forming a water film by the pressure water around the weft yarn 10, and a constant gap for flowing the pressure water between the weft yarn 10 and the outer periphery of the tip end portion of the thread guide 58 through which the weft yarn 10 is inserted. It is located in the open. Further, the throttle body 62 located at the tip portion of the thread guide 58 forms a nozzle through which pressurized water flows between the outer surface of the thread guide 58 and the inner peripheral surface of the throttle body 62. As also shown, the cross-sectional area of the flow path of the pressure water at the tip of the throttle body 62 becomes the cross-sectional area SN of the nozzle tip opening (hereinafter referred to as the nozzle cross-sectional area SN).

【0013】次に、この構成の緯入れノズル12につい
て、プランジャポンプ16内のシリンダ部18の、プラ
ンジャ20の摺動方向と直交する方向の内部断面積SP
(以下ポンプ断面積SPと称す)とノズル断面積SNに
ついて、このノズル断面積SNと、ポンプ断面積SPと
ノズル断面積SNとの比SP/SNとを変化させ、各条
件毎に、織物品質および織機の稼働率がともに良好に維
持できるところの最大の緯入れ率を求めて、図4に示す
ようにプロットした。ここで、この両者をパラメータと
したのは、ノズル断面積SNは、圧力水の水膜厚さに相
関した値であり、断面積比SP/SNは、圧力水の緯入
れ方向の長さに相関した値であることによる。ここで設
定したSP、SNの条件は、下記の
Next, regarding the weft inserting nozzle 12 of this structure, the internal cross-sectional area SP of the cylinder portion 18 in the plunger pump 16 in the direction orthogonal to the sliding direction of the plunger 20.
(Hereinafter referred to as pump cross-sectional area SP) and nozzle cross-sectional area SN, the nozzle cross-sectional area SN and the ratio SP / SN of the pump cross-sectional area SP and the nozzle cross-sectional area SN are changed, and the fabric quality is changed for each condition. The maximum weft insertion rate at which both the operating rate of the loom and the operating rate of the loom can be maintained favorably and plotted as shown in FIG. The nozzle cross-sectional area SN is a value correlated with the water film thickness of the pressure water, and the cross-sectional area ratio SP / SN is the length of the pressure water in the weft inserting direction. Because it is a correlated value. The SP and SN conditions set here are as follows.

【表1】 [Table 1] ,

【表2】 に示す各値のものである。なお、プランジャ20のスト
ロークは一定であり、緯入れ率に合わせてスプリング2
4の強さを適宜変化させた。また、緯入れ率は、 緯入れ率(m/分)=織り幅(m)×織機回転数(RP
M) で求められる。
[Table 2] It is for each value shown in. The stroke of the plunger 20 is constant, and the spring 2 is adjusted according to the weft insertion ratio.
The strength of No. 4 was changed appropriately. In addition, the weft insertion rate is the weft insertion rate (m / min) = weaving width (m) x loom rotation speed (RP
M).

【0014】[0014]

【表1】[Table 1]

【0015】[0015]

【表2】[Table 2]

【0016】なお、緯入れ率は、緯糸の飛走速度に比例
した値であり、また、緯入れ率が1400であれば、そ
のときの織り幅が1.4mで織機回転数が1000RP
Mであっても、織り幅が2.0mで織機回転数が700
RPMであっても、両者は等価であるとした。
The weft insertion rate is a value proportional to the flight speed of the weft thread. If the weft insertion rate is 1400, the weaving width at that time is 1.4 m and the loom rotational speed is 1000 RP.
Even with M, the weaving width is 2.0 m and the loom rotational speed is 700
Even in the case of RPM, both are considered to be equivalent.

【0017】そして、図4より、従来限界とされた緯入
れ率1300(m/分)を上回る結果が得られた条件を
求めると、 (1)ノズル断面積SN=1.3〜1.9mm2
つ、(2)ノズル断面積SNとシリンダ断面積SPとの
比 SP/SN=90〜115の範囲内にある緯入れ条
件であることが分かった。
From FIG. 4, the conditions for obtaining a result exceeding the conventional limit of weft insertion rate of 1300 (m / min) were obtained. (1) Nozzle cross-sectional area SN = 1.3 to 1.9 mm 2 and (2) Ratio of nozzle cross-sectional area SN to cylinder cross-sectional area SP It was found that the weft insertion condition was in the range of SP / SN = 90 to 115.

【0018】これに対して、ノズル断面積SNが1.3
〜1.9mm2であっても、断面積比が80〜90であ
ると、圧力水の量が少なく、緯入れ時の圧力水の長さが
短かすぎるものとなり、緯糸の飛走が安定せず、織機の
可動率が低下しやすい。逆に、断面積比SP/SNが1
15を越えると、緯入れ時の圧力水の長さは長くなる
が、圧力水が長い分噴射時間も長くなり、経糸開口内を
飛走している圧力水の後端部分では、閉口してくる経糸
と衝突しやすくなる。このため、経糸切れが発生した
り、緯糸が損傷したりすることになる。従って、織機の
稼働率や織布の品質が低下してしまうものであった。
On the other hand, the nozzle cross-sectional area SN is 1.3.
Even if it is up to 1.9 mm 2 , if the cross-sectional area ratio is 80 to 90, the amount of pressure water is small and the length of pressure water at the time of weft insertion becomes too short, resulting in stable weft flight. Without doing so, the loom mobility tends to decrease. On the contrary, the cross-sectional area ratio SP / SN is 1
If it exceeds 15, the length of the pressure water at the time of weft insertion becomes longer, but the longer the pressure water is, the longer the jetting time becomes, and at the rear end portion of the pressure water flying in the warp opening, it is closed. It becomes easy to collide with the coming warp threads. As a result, warp breakage may occur and the weft may be damaged. Therefore, the operation rate of the loom and the quality of the woven fabric are deteriorated.

【0019】さらに、断面積比SP/SNが90〜11
5であっても、ノズル断面積SNが1.9mm2を越え
た場合は、圧力水の先端が飛散しやすくなることから、
従来の技術の問題点と同様に、織機の稼働率や織布の品
質が低下しやすいものであった。
Further, the sectional area ratio SP / SN is 90 to 11
Even if it is 5, when the nozzle cross-sectional area SN exceeds 1.9 mm 2 , the tip of the pressure water tends to scatter,
Similar to the problems of the conventional technology, the operation rate of the loom and the quality of the woven fabric are likely to be deteriorated.

【0020】以上より、(1)ノズル断面積SN=1.
3〜1.9mm2 且つ、(2)ノズル断面積SNとシ
リンダ断面積SPとの比SP/SN=90〜115の範
囲内にある緯入れ条件が、従来よりも高い緯入れ率を示
し、この発明の水噴射式織機を構成するものである。
From the above, (1) nozzle cross-sectional area SN = 1.
3 to 1.9 mm 2 and (2) the weft inserting condition within the ratio SP / SN = 90 to 115 of the nozzle cross sectional area SN and the cylinder cross sectional area SP shows a weft inserting ratio higher than the conventional one, It constitutes the water jet loom of the present invention.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】この発明の水噴射式織機によれば、所定
の搬送力を得るに必要な圧力水の水膜厚さが最小値とな
り、従来と同じ速度で圧力水が移動しても、圧力水の飛
散が従来に比して減少し、緯入れ時に、圧力水がそれだ
け経糸に衝突しにくくなる。従って、経糸の損傷が少な
くなり、織物の品質が向上する。また、経糸切れ、経糸
の開口不良による緯入れ不良が発生しないから、織機の
稼働率も向上するものである。
According to the water jet loom of the present invention, the water film thickness of the pressure water required to obtain a predetermined conveying force becomes the minimum value, and even if the pressure water moves at the same speed as the conventional one, The scattering of the pressure water is reduced as compared with the conventional one, and the pressure water is less likely to collide with the warp during weft insertion. Therefore, damage to the warp yarns is reduced and the quality of the woven fabric is improved. Further, since the weft insertion failure due to the warp breakage and the warp opening failure does not occur, the operation rate of the loom is improved.

【0022】さらに、1回の緯入れに使用される圧力水
の水量が少ないから、圧力水の運動エネルギーも小さ
く、経糸に与える損傷が少なくなるものであり、省資
源、省エネルギーにも寄与するものである。また、圧力
水との衝突による経糸の屈曲、即ち、圧力水との衝突に
よって経糸が筬羽根に当接して屈曲することが少ないか
ら、筬打ち時における筬羽と経糸との摩擦力が減少し、
筬の摩耗も減少すると考えられる。しかも、飛散する水
の量が減少することにより、周辺部品に付着する水も減
少し、錆の発生を抑えることができ、部品寿命の延長に
も寄与するものである。
Further, since the amount of the pressure water used for one weft insertion is small, the kinetic energy of the pressure water is also small and the damage to the warp is reduced, which contributes to resource saving and energy saving. Is. In addition, since the warp is less likely to come into contact with the reed blade and bend due to the collision with the pressure water, that is, the collision with the pressure water, the frictional force between the reed blade and the warp during beating is reduced. ,
It is also believed that the reed wear will be reduced. In addition, since the amount of water splashed is reduced, the amount of water that adheres to peripheral parts is also reduced, rust can be suppressed, and the life of parts can be extended.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例の緯入れノズルとプランジ
ャポンプの縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a weft insertion nozzle and a plunger pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の一実施例の緯入れノズルの縦断面図
である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a weft inserting nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】この発明の一実施例の緯入れノズルの正面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a front view of a weft inserting nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】水噴射織機のノズル断面積と緯入れ率との関係
をプロットしたグラフである。
FIG. 4 is a graph in which the relationship between the nozzle cross-sectional area of the water jet loom and the weft insertion ratio is plotted.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 緯糸 12 緯入れノズル 16 プランジャポンプ 18 シリンダ部 20 プランジャ 24 コイルスプリング 10 Weft 12 Weft insertion nozzle 16 Plunger pump 18 Cylinder 20 Plunger 24 Coil spring

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 浜 悠二 石川県金沢市野町5丁目18番18号 津田駒 工業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yuji Hama 5-18-18 Nomachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture Tsudakoma Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 緯入れに際して、緯糸をポンプから供給
される圧力水とともに緯入れノズルから噴出することに
よって、緯入れを行なう水噴射式織機において、 上記緯入れノズルのノズル先端開口部の断面積SNを、 SN=1.3〜1.9mm2とし、 かつ、上記ポンプのシリンダ内部の断面積SPと上記緯
入れノズル先端開口部の断面積SNとの比を、 SP/SN=90〜115に設定した水噴射式織機。
1. A water jet loom for weft insertion, in which weft yarn is jetted from a weft insertion nozzle together with pressure water supplied from a pump during the weft insertion. SN is set to SN = 1.3 to 1.9 mm 2 , and the ratio of the sectional area SP inside the cylinder of the pump to the sectional area SN of the weft insertion nozzle tip opening is SP / SN = 90 to 115. Water jet loom set to.
【請求項2】 上記ポンプは、上記シリンダ内を摺動す
るプランジャと、このプランジャを介して上記シリンダ
内の水に圧力をかけるためのスプリングを有している請
求項1記載の水噴射式織機。
2. The water jet loom according to claim 1, wherein the pump has a plunger that slides in the cylinder, and a spring that applies pressure to water in the cylinder via the plunger. .
JP09453995A 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Water injection loom Expired - Fee Related JP3537003B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09453995A JP3537003B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Water injection loom
KR1019960006133A KR0182115B1 (en) 1995-03-27 1996-03-08 Water jet type loom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09453995A JP3537003B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Water injection loom

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08260296A true JPH08260296A (en) 1996-10-08
JP3537003B2 JP3537003B2 (en) 2004-06-14

Family

ID=14113130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09453995A Expired - Fee Related JP3537003B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Water injection loom

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3537003B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0182115B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1100903C (en) * 1998-09-28 2003-02-05 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Flame resistant fabrics
CN104846514A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-08-19 苏州市晨彩纺织研发有限公司 Magnetic pressure type hydraulic loom spray pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1100903C (en) * 1998-09-28 2003-02-05 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Flame resistant fabrics
CN104846514A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-08-19 苏州市晨彩纺织研发有限公司 Magnetic pressure type hydraulic loom spray pipe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0182115B1 (en) 1999-05-01
JP3537003B2 (en) 2004-06-14
KR960034503A (en) 1996-10-24

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