JPH08224851A - Tilelike decorative material - Google Patents

Tilelike decorative material

Info

Publication number
JPH08224851A
JPH08224851A JP3325795A JP3325795A JPH08224851A JP H08224851 A JPH08224851 A JP H08224851A JP 3325795 A JP3325795 A JP 3325795A JP 3325795 A JP3325795 A JP 3325795A JP H08224851 A JPH08224851 A JP H08224851A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tile
decorative material
adhesive
decorative
flexible sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3325795A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshitomo Tanaka
祥友 田中
Kenzo Kojima
健蔵 小嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okura Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Okura Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okura Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Okura Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP3325795A priority Critical patent/JPH08224851A/en
Publication of JPH08224851A publication Critical patent/JPH08224851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide tilelike decorative material for a floor surface and a wall surface, which resembles closely to an earthenware tile, is excellent in weatherability and water resistance and so excellent in executability that no skill is necessary for execution. CONSTITUTION: The tilelike decorative material is produced by pasting together the predetermined number of sheets of acrylic or polyester-based tile-shaped scagliola through adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive onto the surface of a flexible sheet made of resin-impregnated paper, a synthetic resin sheet, woven fabric or the like.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、取り扱いが容易であ
り、施工性、耐候性、耐水性に優れた床面あるいは壁面
用の化粧材に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative material for floor surfaces or wall surfaces which is easy to handle and has excellent workability, weather resistance and water resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、タイル貼りはタイルを一枚ずつ職
人の手で壁面や床面に貼りつけていたので非常に手間の
かかる作業であり又熟練を要するものであった。又、上
記作業を簡易にするためスクリーン印刷などにより肉厚
の印刷模様を施したタイル調の化粧板も知られている。
しかし、前記タイル調化粧板は、各化粧板間の目地作業
が困難であった。その上目地がタイル模様とは別な単位
の化粧板の大きさになり美観上好ましいものではなかっ
た。また、取り扱いを容易にするため基材を合板とする
場合が多く、このタイル調化粧合板を屋外に施工すると
比較的短時間で劣化したり剥離を生じ、補修あるいは再
度施工を必要とするなど耐候性、耐水性に問題を有する
ものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, tiles are tiled one by one on the wall surface or floor surface by a craftsman, so that the work is very troublesome and requires skill. In addition, there is also known a tile-like decorative board provided with a thick print pattern by screen printing or the like in order to simplify the above work.
However, in the tiled decorative board, the joint work between the decorative boards is difficult. Moreover, the joint size is different from the tile pattern and is the size of the decorative plate, which is not aesthetically pleasing. In addition, the base material is often plywood for easy handling, and when this tiled decorative plywood is installed outdoors, it deteriorates or peels off in a relatively short time, requiring repair or re-installation. There was a problem in the property and water resistance.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、焼き物のタ
イルに酷似した、施工作業性、耐候性、耐水性に優れた
タイル調化粧材を提供するものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a tile-like decorative material which has a workability, weather resistance, and water resistance that closely resembles the tiles of baked products.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、フレキ
シブルシートの表面に、少なくとも1色の模様、着色あ
るいは印刷などの化粧の施された多角形のタイル形状を
したプラスチック系化粧板を接着剤又は粘着剤を介して
貼り合せてなることを特徴とするタイル調化粧材が提供
され、又プラスチック系化粧板が厚さ1〜4mmのアク
リル系又はポリエステル系の人工大理石であるタイル調
化粧材が提供され、又プラスチック系化粧板周辺小口の
角度が底面に対して45〜60°の面取り施されている
タイル調化粧材が提供され、更に又フレキシブルシート
が樹脂含浸紙、合成樹脂シート、合成樹脂低発泡シー
ト、不織布または織布から選ばれた1層あるいは2層以
上の積層体であるタイル調化粧材が提供され、更に又上
記接着剤がシリコン系樹脂よりなるタイル調化粧材が提
供される。
According to the present invention, a plastic decorative plate having a polygonal tile shape with at least one color pattern, coloring, or printing is applied to the surface of a flexible sheet. Provided is a tile-like decorative material characterized by being bonded via an adhesive or an adhesive, and a tile-like decorative material in which the plastic decorative plate is an acrylic or polyester artificial marble having a thickness of 1 to 4 mm. The present invention also provides a tile-like decorative material in which the edge of a plastic-based decorative plate is chamfered at an angle of 45 to 60 ° with respect to the bottom surface. Further, a flexible sheet is a resin-impregnated paper, a synthetic resin sheet, or a synthetic resin sheet. Provided is a tile-like decorative material which is a laminate of one layer or two or more layers selected from a resin low-foam sheet, a non-woven fabric or a woven fabric, and the adhesive is silicone. Tile tone decorative material made of a resin is provided.

【0005】すなわち、樹脂含浸紙、合成樹脂シート、
合成樹脂低発泡シート、織布あるいは不織布又はこれら
を適宜組み合わせて積層したフレキシブルシートの表面
に、柔軟性に富んだ接着剤あるいは粘着材を介してタイ
ル形状をしたアクリル系又はポリエステル系の人工大理
石を貼り合わすことにより、軽量で作業性、耐候性、耐
水性に優れたものが得られることを見出し本発明に到達
した。
That is, resin-impregnated paper, synthetic resin sheet,
Synthetic resin low-foamed sheet, woven or non-woven fabric, or a flexible sheet laminated by appropriately combining these, and a tile-shaped acrylic or polyester artificial marble with a flexible adhesive or adhesive material on the surface. The present invention has been found to be achieved by adhering to each other, and it is possible to obtain a lightweight product having excellent workability, weather resistance and water resistance.

【0006】まず、フレキシブルシートとしては、繊維
の長い厚紙にアクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂を含浸させた
樹脂含浸紙、塩化ビニル、ポリカーボネート、ナイロ
ン、ポリエステルなどのシートあるいはポリエチレン、
ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニル、スチレンの低発泡シー
ト、ポリエステル繊維などよりなる不織布又は織布ある
いはこれらを適宜積層した厚さ0.1〜3.0mm好ま
しくは0.3〜2.0mmのものが用いられる。前記低
発泡シート、不織布のように弾力性がありしかも適当な
厚みを有するものは施工する際床面や壁面に多少の凹凸
があっても接着強度にばらつきが生じない。上記耐候
性、耐水性に優れたシートと不織布又は織布を適宜積層
したものに更に耐候性、耐水性に優れた接着剤又は粘着
剤を用いることにより施工性、耐候性、耐水性に優れた
フレキシブルシートを得ることができる。厚さが0.1
mm未満の場合はプラスチック化粧板あるいはタイルの
形状をした人工大理石を十分に支持できず作業性に劣
り、又、3.0mmを越える場合は嵩高になり、柔軟性
に欠け、必要以上の強度を有するのでコストが高くなり
好ましくない。
First, as the flexible sheet, resin-impregnated paper obtained by impregnating a cardboard with long fibers with acrylic resin or urethane resin, a sheet of vinyl chloride, polycarbonate, nylon, polyester, or polyethylene,
A low-foamed sheet of polypropylene, vinyl chloride, styrene, a non-woven fabric or a woven fabric made of polyester fiber or the like or a laminate of these having a thickness of 0.1 to 3.0 mm, preferably 0.3 to 2.0 mm is used. The low-foamed sheet or the non-woven fabric which has elasticity and has an appropriate thickness does not cause variations in adhesive strength even if the floor surface or wall surface has some irregularities during the construction. The above weather resistance, water resistance is excellent in workability, weather resistance, and water resistance by further using an adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive excellent in water resistance and water resistance to a sheet and nonwoven fabric or woven fabric appropriately laminated. A flexible sheet can be obtained. Thickness is 0.1
If it is less than mm, it cannot support the artificial marble in the shape of a plastic veneer or tile and it is inferior in workability. If it exceeds 3.0 mm, it becomes bulky, lacks flexibility, and has more strength than necessary. Since it has it, the cost becomes high, which is not preferable.

【0007】次に、耐候性に優れたアクリル系又はポリ
エステル系樹脂に適宜充填材、着色材を添加し注型法、
プレス法、押出成型法などによりタイル形状に成型し、
必要に応じて印刷模様や塗装を施した人工大理石を前記
フレキシブルシートにEVA系、アクリル系、ウレタン
系、シリコン系、エポキシ系の接着剤あるいは粘着剤で
貼り合せる。前記接着剤、粘着剤は弾力性のある柔らか
いものが作業性、あるいは施工後の床面、壁面の伸縮に
よるひび割れの防止に効果的であるので好ましい。特
に、接着剤あるいは粘着剤が無容剤タイプであると乾燥
の工程が省略でき作業性に優れ好ましい。
Next, a casting method in which a filler and a coloring material are appropriately added to an acrylic or polyester resin having excellent weather resistance,
Molded into tiles by pressing, extrusion molding, etc.,
Artificial marble with a printed pattern or paint applied as necessary is attached to the flexible sheet with an EVA-based, acrylic-based, urethane-based, silicon-based, or epoxy-based adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive. It is preferable that the adhesive and the adhesive are elastic and soft because they are effective for workability or for preventing cracks due to expansion and contraction of the floor surface and wall surface after construction. In particular, when the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive is a non-container type, the drying step can be omitted and workability is excellent, which is preferable.

【0008】前記接着剤がコーキング機能を合わせ持つ
シリコン系樹脂であって、該接着剤がフレキシブルシー
ト表面に厚く塗布され、前記人工大理石板が若干間隔を
あけて貼り合わされた場合、各タイル形状の人工大理石
板の間に該接着剤が現れて目地加工を施したようになり
美観を増すとともに表面からの吸水を防止できる。上記
プラスチック系化粧板の形状は特に限定されるものでは
ないが四角形が作業上好ましい。適宜大きさの長方形又
は正方形のタイル形状をした人工大理石板の厚さは1〜
4mmが好ましく、1mm未満の場合は人工大理石板の
製造が困難であり、4mmを越える場合は重量が増大し
て作業性に劣る。該タイル形状をした人工大理石板縁を
底面に対して45〜60°の角度に面取り加工をするこ
とにより入り隅への施工が容易に行える。また、上記の
角度の範囲以外では得られる化粧材の施工性や外観がわ
るくなる。
When the adhesive is a silicon-based resin also having a caulking function, the adhesive is applied thickly on the surface of the flexible sheet, and when the artificial marble plate is attached with a slight gap, each tile shape The adhesive appears between the artificial marble plates to make it look like a joint, which enhances the appearance and prevents water absorption from the surface. The shape of the plastic decorative plate is not particularly limited, but a quadrangle is preferable in terms of work. The thickness of the artificial marble plate with a rectangular or square tile shape of an appropriate size is 1 to
It is preferably 4 mm, and when it is less than 1 mm, it is difficult to manufacture an artificial marble plate, and when it exceeds 4 mm, the weight increases and the workability deteriorates. By chamfering the edge of the tile-shaped artificial marble plate at an angle of 45 to 60 ° with respect to the bottom surface, it is possible to easily perform the construction on the entry corner. Further, if the angle is outside the above range, the workability and appearance of the obtained decorative material will be poor.

【0009】本発明のタイル調化粧材は、上記人工大理
石板をフレキシブルシートに貼り合わせる際に用いられ
る接着材又は粘着材を使用して、合板、無機質板、石膏
ボード、セメント壁などの下地材に容易に貼着すること
ができるので外装あるいは内装にも適用することができ
る。又、本発明のタイル調化粧材は上記の構成を有する
ので施工に当たって適宜枚数を貼り合せた所定の大きさ
のフレキシブルシートを一単位として床面あるいは壁面
に貼り付けるので個々のタイル形状をした人工大理石板
がずれることがなく作業が能率的である。更に、タイル
調化粧材を作製する際、あらかじめ種々の異なる模様の
人工大理石板を所定の位置に並べておくと特定のデザイ
ンの床面あるいは壁面が自動的に得られる。これらの作
業は非常に簡単であり熟練を要しないものである。さら
に、前記人工大理石板は焼き物のタイルに比べ切断が容
易であり特殊な工具を必要としない。
The tile-like decorative material of the present invention uses a bonding material or an adhesive material used for laminating the above-mentioned artificial marble board to a flexible sheet, and is used as a base material for plywood, inorganic board, gypsum board, cement wall, etc. Since it can be easily attached to the exterior, it can be applied to the exterior or interior. Further, since the tile-like decorative material of the present invention has the above-mentioned constitution, it is possible to attach an appropriate number of flexible sheets of a predetermined size to a floor surface or a wall surface as a unit to make an artificial tile-shaped artificial material. The marble plate does not move and the work is efficient. Further, when the tiled decorative material is manufactured, if artificial marble plates having various different patterns are arranged in advance at predetermined positions, a floor surface or wall surface of a specific design is automatically obtained. These operations are very simple and do not require skill. Furthermore, the artificial marble plate is easier to cut than a tile of a pottery and does not require a special tool.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1 長繊維厚紙(厚さ0.3mm)に柔らかいアクリル樹脂
を含侵したフレキシブルシート(60cm×60cm)
の表面に、シリコン系コーキング剤((株)コニシ製シ
リコンゴーク)を300g/m2 塗布した。次に、アク
リル系人工大理石(大倉工業(株)製エルドール厚さ
2.0mm)白石目柄と黒石目柄をそれぞれ10cm×
15cmの大きさに切断し、木口部を底面に対して60
°の角度で面取りしてタイル形状をした人工大理石板を
得た。この2種類の柄の人工大理石板を互い違いになる
ように貼り合せて一昼夜養生し所望のタイル調化粧材を
得た。
Example 1 A flexible sheet (60 cm × 60 cm) obtained by impregnating a long-fiber cardboard (thickness: 0.3 mm) with a soft acrylic resin.
300 g / m 2 of a silicon-based caulking agent (Silicon Goke manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.) was applied to the surface of the. Next, acrylic artificial marble (Okura Kogyo Co., Ltd. Eldoll thickness 2.0 mm) white stone pattern and black stone pattern are 10 cm each.
Cut it to a size of 15 cm, and cut the mouth end 60 against the bottom.
Chamfering was performed at an angle of ° to obtain a tile-shaped artificial marble plate. The artificial marble plates of these two types of patterns were laminated so as to be staggered and cured for a whole day and night to obtain a desired tiled decorative material.

【0011】実施例2 オレフィン系合成紙(カルプ工業(株)製カルプ、厚さ
1.5mm、60cm×60cm)の表面にアクリル系
粘着剤を50g/m2 塗布し、溶剤を乾燥した。次に、
白系及びグリーン系の2種類の柄ポリエステル系人工大
理石(厚さ3.0mm)を20cm×20cmの大きさ
に切断し、木口部を底面に対して45°の角度に面取り
してタイル形状をした人工大理石板を得た。上記グリー
ンの人工大理石板を中の列に、白の人工大理石板を両端
に配して前記フレキシブルシートに貼り合わせ所望のタ
イル調化粧材を得た。
Example 2 50 g / m 2 of an acrylic adhesive was applied to the surface of an olefin synthetic paper (Calp Kogyo KK Calp, thickness 1.5 mm, 60 cm × 60 cm), and the solvent was dried. next,
Two types of patterned polyester artificial marble of white type and green type (thickness 3.0 mm) were cut into a size of 20 cm × 20 cm, and the wood mouth was chamfered at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the bottom to form a tile shape. An artificial marble board was obtained. The green artificial marble plates were arranged in the middle row, and the white artificial marble plates were arranged at both ends, and laminated on the flexible sheet to obtain a desired tiled decorative material.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明のタイル調化粧
材は、フレキシブルシートに所定枚数のタイル形状をし
たプラスチック化粧板あるいは人工大理石が貼り合わさ
れているので外観はタイルに酷似しているが軽量であっ
て作業性に優れ、所定枚数貼り合わされたプラスチック
化粧板が一単位として貼着できるので、熟練した職人の
手によることなく所望のデザインの床面あるいは壁面の
施工が容易にできる。又、本発明のタイル調化粧材は上
記の構成を有するので耐候性、耐水性に優れた外装ある
いは床面が得られるものである。
As described above, the tile-like decorative material of the present invention has a predetermined number of tile-shaped plastic decorative plates or artificial marble attached to a flexible sheet, and therefore its appearance is very similar to that of tiles. Since it is lightweight and has excellent workability, and a predetermined number of laminated plastic decorative plates can be attached as a unit, the floor surface or wall surface of a desired design can be easily constructed without the need for skilled craftsmen. Further, since the tile-like decorative material of the present invention has the above-mentioned constitution, an exterior or floor surface having excellent weather resistance and water resistance can be obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B32B 27/00 B32B 27/00 E 27/10 27/10 27/12 27/12 27/30 27/30 A 27/36 27/36 E04F 13/08 8913−2E E04F 13/08 E 13/18 8913−2E 13/18 C ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location B32B 27/00 B32B 27/00 E 27/10 27/10 27/12 27/12 27/30 27 / 30 A 27/36 27/36 E04F 13/08 8913-2E E04F 13/08 E 13/18 8913-2E 13/18 C

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 フレキシブルシートの表面に、多角形の
タイル形状をしたプラスチック系化粧板を接着剤又は粘
着剤を介して貼り合せてなることを特徴とするタイル調
化粧材。
1. A tile-like decorative material comprising a flexible sheet and a polygonal tile-shaped plastic decorative plate attached to the surface of the flexible sheet via an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
【請求項2】 プラスチック系化粧板が厚さ1〜4mm
のアクリル系又はポリエステル系の人工大理石である請
求項1記載のタイル調化粧材。
2. The plastic decorative plate has a thickness of 1 to 4 mm.
The tiled decorative material according to claim 1, which is the acrylic or polyester artificial marble.
【請求項3】 プラスチック系化粧板周辺小口の角度が
底面に対して45〜60°となるように面取りが施され
ている請求項1又は2記載のタイル調化粧材。
3. The tile-like decorative material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein chamfering is performed so that the angle of the fore edge around the plastic decorative plate is 45 to 60 ° with respect to the bottom surface.
【請求項4】 フレキシブルシートが樹脂含浸紙、合成
樹脂シート、合成樹脂低発泡シート、不織布または織布
から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の積層体である請求項1
記載のタイル調化粧材。
4. The flexible sheet is one or more laminates selected from resin-impregnated paper, synthetic resin sheet, synthetic resin low foam sheet, non-woven fabric or woven fabric.
The tiled decorative material described.
【請求項5】 上記接着剤が目地コーキング機能を合わ
せ持つシリコン系樹脂よりなる請求項1記載のタイル調
化粧材。
5. The tile-like decorative material according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is made of a silicone resin having a joint caulking function.
JP3325795A 1995-02-22 1995-02-22 Tilelike decorative material Pending JPH08224851A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3325795A JPH08224851A (en) 1995-02-22 1995-02-22 Tilelike decorative material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3325795A JPH08224851A (en) 1995-02-22 1995-02-22 Tilelike decorative material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08224851A true JPH08224851A (en) 1996-09-03

Family

ID=12381462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3325795A Pending JPH08224851A (en) 1995-02-22 1995-02-22 Tilelike decorative material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08224851A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0785094A3 (en) * 1996-01-20 1998-09-16 Westag & Getalit AG Process for making a high pressure decorative laminate with a tile pattern
JP2007001224A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Artificial marble and its manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0785094A3 (en) * 1996-01-20 1998-09-16 Westag & Getalit AG Process for making a high pressure decorative laminate with a tile pattern
JP2007001224A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Artificial marble and its manufacturing method
JP4561495B2 (en) * 2005-06-27 2010-10-13 パナソニック電工株式会社 Artificial marble and its manufacturing method

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