JPH08215589A - Grain transporting device - Google Patents
Grain transporting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08215589A JPH08215589A JP4486995A JP4486995A JPH08215589A JP H08215589 A JPH08215589 A JP H08215589A JP 4486995 A JP4486995 A JP 4486995A JP 4486995 A JP4486995 A JP 4486995A JP H08215589 A JPH08215589 A JP H08215589A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- machine
- blower
- grain
- jet nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はユニット型精米装置の穀
物搬送装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a grain conveying device of a unit type rice polishing device.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来技術】従来、公知の特開平４−１４５９４１、特
開平４−１４５９４２、特開平４−１４５９４３号各公
報には、店内に搬入しうる大きさに形成された複数のケ
ースの内部に精米機と、糠タンクと、ブロワーと、石抜
機とを夫々設けて、互いを関連的に連結したユニット型
精米装置について記載されている。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, in each of the publicly known Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 4-145941, 4-145942, and 4-145943, a rice-polishing machine is provided inside a plurality of cases formed to have a size that can be carried into a store. , A bran tank, a blower, and a stone removing machine are provided respectively, and the unit type rice polishing apparatus is described in which they are connected to each other.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記公知のユニット型
精米装置のうち、空気搬送部分は、細部の構造に工夫が
行き届いていないので、連続搬送作用を妨げていた。In the known unit-type rice milling apparatus, the air conveying portion has not been devised in detail structure, so that the continuous conveying action is hindered.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明の目的】連続搬送可能の空気搬送部分とする。An object of the present invention is to provide an air carrying portion which can be carried continuously.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】よって、本発明は、上方
位置に精米機３を、下方位置に石抜機６を、該石抜機６
の排出口１４の下方にはエアー搬送機１５を夫々設け、
ブロワー５と前記エアー搬送機１５とを前記ブロワー５
から前記エアー搬送機１５に至る送風路１６で、前記エ
アー搬送機１５と前記精米機３の供給ホッパー７とを前
記エアー搬送機１５から前記供給ホッパー７に至る空気
揚穀路１７で連結し、前記エアー搬送機１５の内部には
前記送風路１６に接続されるジェットノズル２５と前記
空気揚穀路１７に接続されるデヒューザー２６を設け、
前記ジェットノズル２５と前記デヒューザー２６の間に
穀物が吸引供給される穀物流入口２７を形成し、前記供
給ホッパー７には前記ブロワー空気抜きのフィルター１
８を設けた穀物搬送装置としたものである。According to the present invention, therefore, the rice milling machine 3 is located at the upper position, the stone removing machine 6 is located at the lower position, and the stone removing machine 6 is located at the lower position.
Each of the air conveyors 15 is provided below the discharge port 14 of
The blower 5 and the air carrier 15 are connected to the blower 5
From the air carrier 15 to the air carrier 15, the air carrier 15 and the supply hopper 7 of the rice milling machine 3 are connected by an air lifting grain path 17 from the air carrier 15 to the supply hopper 7. Inside the air carrier 15, a jet nozzle 25 connected to the air passage 16 and a diffuser 26 connected to the air lifting passage 17 are provided.
A grain inlet 27 for sucking and feeding grains is formed between the jet nozzle 25 and the diffuser 26, and the feed hopper 7 has a filter 1 for venting the blower air.
8 is provided as a grain conveying device.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、
１は店内に搬入しうる大きさに形成されたケースであ
り、前後左右のうち左右側と背面側は側壁で閉鎖される
が正面側は開放されていて開閉扉２（図１、図２は斜め
に開扉した状態、図３は閉扉状態）が設けられ、前記ケ
ース１の内部の一側上方位置には精米機３を、前記ケー
ス１の内部の他側上方位置には糠タンク４を夫々配設
し、前記精米機３の下方位置にはブロワー５を設け、前
記糠タンク４の下方位置には石抜機６を設ける。前記精
米機３は、上部に供給ホッパー７を有し、下部には排出
樋８を設け、該排出樋８の下端に切替弁９を取付ける。
前記精米機３は、図２のように前記ケース１の奥側に配
置され、従ってブロワー５もケース１の奥側に配置さ
れ、ブロワー５の前側には、正面が開放されている袋詰
部１０が設けられ、前記切替弁９は袋詰部１０の上部に
臨んでいる。前記糠タンク４は、その正面側に取出口１
１が設けられ、取出口１１を開くと糠が取出せるように
なっている。前記石抜機６は、ケース１の正面側に寄せ
て設けられており、その上部には供給ホッパー１２が設
けられるが、前記開閉扉２には小さな開閉ホッパー１３
を設け、開閉扉２は閉じたまま開閉ホッパー１３を開く
と供給ホッパー１２に直接玄米を供給することができる
ようになる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a case formed to have a size that can be carried into a store. Of the front, rear, left and right sides, the left and right sides and the back side are closed by side walls, but the front side is opened, and an opening / closing door 2 (see FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown. A state in which the door is opened at an angle, that is, a state in which the door is closed in FIG. 3) is provided, and the rice milling machine 3 is located above the inside of the case 1 on one side and the bran tank 4 is located above the other side of the case 1. A blower 5 is provided below the rice milling machine 3, and a stone removing machine 6 is provided below the bran tank 4. The rice milling machine 3 has a supply hopper 7 in the upper part, a discharge gutter 8 in the lower part, and a switching valve 9 attached to the lower end of the discharge gutter 8.
The rice milling machine 3 is arranged on the back side of the case 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and accordingly, the blower 5 is also arranged on the back side of the case 1, and the front side of the blower 5 is a bagging section whose front is open. 10 is provided, and the switching valve 9 faces the upper part of the bagging unit 10. The bran tank 4 has an outlet 1 on the front side.
1 is provided so that the bran can be taken out when the outlet 11 is opened. The stone removing machine 6 is provided close to the front side of the case 1, and a supply hopper 12 is provided above the case 1, but a small opening / closing hopper 13 is provided on the opening / closing door 2.
When the opening / closing hopper 13 is opened while the opening / closing door 2 is closed, brown rice can be directly supplied to the supply hopper 12.
【０００７】１４は前記石抜機６の排出口で、その下方
にはエアー搬送機１５を設け、ブロワー５とエアー搬送
機１５とをブロワー５からエアー搬送機１５に至る送風
路１６で連結し、エアー搬送機１５と精米機３の供給ホ
ッパー７とをエアー搬送機１５から供給ホッパー７に至
る空気揚穀路１７で連結する。１８は供給ホッパー７に
設けたフィルターである。それゆえ、供給ホッパー７に
吹込んだ風は、フィルター１８よりケース１内に吹き出
す。１９はブロワー５の吸引口、２０は糠タンク４に設
けたフィルターであり、フィルター２０と吸引口１９を
フィルター２０から吸引口１９に至る吸引路２１で連結
し、又、精米機３と糠タンク４とを精米機３から糠タン
ク４に至る糠搬送路２２で連結する。２３は穀物袋、２
４は流路である。図４は、エアー搬送機１５の内部構造
を記載したもので、２５はジェットノズル、２６はデヒ
ューザーであり、ジェットノズル２５とデヒューザー２
６の間に穀物流入口２７を形成し、連続空気搬送を可能
にする。Reference numeral 14 denotes an exhaust port of the stone removing machine 6, an air carrier 15 is provided below the port, and the blower 5 and the air carrier 15 are connected by a blower path 16 extending from the blower 5 to the air carrier 15. The air carrier 15 and the supply hopper 7 of the rice milling machine 3 are connected by an air-fried grain passage 17 from the air carrier 15 to the supply hopper 7. Reference numeral 18 is a filter provided in the supply hopper 7. Therefore, the air blown into the supply hopper 7 is blown into the case 1 through the filter 18. Reference numeral 19 is a suction port of the blower 5, 20 is a filter provided in the bran tank 4, the filter 20 and the suction port 19 are connected by a suction passage 21 extending from the filter 20 to the suction port 19, and the rice milling machine 3 and the bran tank 4 are connected by a bran carrier path 22 from the rice milling machine 3 to the bran tank 4. 23 is a grain bag, 2
4 is a flow path. FIG. 4 shows the internal structure of the air carrier 15. 25 is a jet nozzle, 26 is a defuser, and the jet nozzle 25 and the defuser 2 are shown.
A grain inlet 27 is formed between 6 to enable continuous air transfer.
【０００８】[0008]
【作用】次に作用を述べる。開閉扉２は閉じたまま開閉
ホッパー１３を開くと、図３のように開閉ホッパー１３
はその下部を軸着していて、前側に開いた状態で固定さ
れるので、開閉ホッパー１３上に穀物袋を載置して供給
ホッパー１２に玄米を容易に供給することができる。供
給ホッパー１２に供給された玄米は、石抜機６により石
抜きがされ、玄米のみはその排出口１４よりエアー搬送
機１５内に流入し、ブロワー５の風によって空気揚穀路
１７内を上昇し、精米機３の供給ホッパー７に供給され
る。前記の場合、エアー搬送機１５は、ブロワー５に接
続されるジェットノズル２５と、ジェットノズル２５よ
り間隔を置いて設けたデヒューザー２６との間に穀物流
入口２７を形成したから、ブロワー５を連続回転させる
と、穀物流入口２７より穀物は連続して吸引流入し、ブ
ロワー５の風はフィルター１８よりケース１内に抜ける
から、供給ホッパー７には連続供給される。供給された
玄米は、精米機３により精米され、排出樋８より排出さ
れる。しかして、精米初期は半搗米であるから、排出樋
８の切替弁９を石抜機６に行くように切替えておくと、
精米初期の半搗米は流路２４により石抜機６の供給ホッ
パー１２に戻される。精米が進むと完全精白米となるの
で、切替弁９を切替えて袋詰部１０内に落下するように
し、袋詰めがなされる。その間、精米機３より発生した
糠は糠タンク４内に吸引貯留される。[Operation] Next, the operation will be described. When the opening / closing hopper 13 is opened while the opening / closing door 2 is closed, the opening / closing hopper 13 is opened as shown in FIG.
Since its lower part is pivotally attached and is fixed in the state of being opened to the front side, it is possible to place the grain bag on the opening / closing hopper 13 and easily supply the brown rice to the supply hopper 12. The unpolished rice supplied to the supply hopper 12 is destoned by the destoner 6, and only unbrowned rice flows into the air carrier 15 through the discharge port 14 and rises in the air-lifting grain passage 17 by the wind of the blower 5. Is supplied to the supply hopper 7 of the rice polishing machine 3. In the above case, the air carrier 15 forms the grain inflow port 27 between the jet nozzle 25 connected to the blower 5 and the diffuser 26 provided at a distance from the jet nozzle 25. When continuously rotated, the grains are continuously sucked and flowed in through the grain inlet 27, and the wind of the blower 5 is discharged into the case 1 through the filter 18, so that the grains are continuously supplied to the supply hopper 7. The supplied brown rice is polished by the rice polishing machine 3 and discharged from the discharge gutter 8. However, since the initial rice polishing is half-rice, if the switching valve 9 of the discharge gutter 8 is switched to the stone removing machine 6,
The half-polished rice in the initial stage of rice polishing is returned to the supply hopper 12 of the stone removing machine 6 through the flow path 24. As the milled rice progresses, it becomes completely milled rice, so that the switching valve 9 is switched so that it falls into the bagging section 10 and bagging is performed. Meanwhile, the bran generated from the rice polishing machine 3 is suction-stored in the bran tank 4.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上方位置に精米機３を、下方
位置に石抜機６を、該石抜機６の排出口１４の下方には
エアー搬送機１５を夫々設け、ブロワー５と前記エアー
搬送機１５とを前記ブロワー５から前記エアー搬送機１
５に至る送風路１６で、前記エアー搬送機１５と前記精
米機３の供給ホッパー７とを前記エアー搬送機１５から
前記供給ホッパー７に至る空気揚穀路１７で連結し、前
記エアー搬送機１５の内部には前記送風路１６に接続さ
れるジェットノズル２５と前記空気揚穀路１７に接続さ
れるデヒューザー２６を設け、前記ジェットノズル２５
と前記デヒューザー２６の間に穀物が吸引供給される穀
物流入口２７を形成し、前記供給ホッパー７には前記ブ
ロワー空気抜きのフィルター１８を設けた穀物搬送装置
の構成としたから、ブロワー５を終始回転させておく
と、石抜機６より穀物が排出されたときは、ジェットノ
ズル２５とデヒューザー２６の間に設けた穀物流入口２
７より吸引供給し、フィルター１８から空気のみを抜く
ことから円滑に連続揚穀できる効果を奏する。According to the present invention, the rice milling machine 3 is provided at the upper position, the stone removing machine 6 is provided at the lower position, and the air carrier 15 is provided below the discharge port 14 of the stone removing machine 6, respectively. The carrier 15 and the air carrier 1 from the blower 5
5, the air carrier 15 and the feed hopper 7 of the rice milling machine 3 are connected by an air fried grain path 17 from the air carrier 15 to the feed hopper 7, and the air carrier 15 is connected. A jet nozzle 25 connected to the air passage 16 and a diffuser 26 connected to the air-lifting passage 17 are provided in the inside of the jet nozzle 25.
Since the grain inlet 27 through which the grain is sucked and supplied is formed between the defuser 26 and the defuser 26, and the feed hopper 7 is provided with the filter 18 for removing the blower air, the blower 5 is constantly used. When the grains are discharged from the stone removing machine 6 when rotated, the grain inlet 2 provided between the jet nozzle 25 and the diffuser 26.
Since 7 is suction-supplied and only the air is removed from the filter 18, there is an effect that smooth continuous frying is possible.
【図１】開閉扉を開いた正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of an openable door.
【図２】Ａ−Ａ断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA.
【図３】Ｂ−Ｂ断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB.
【図４】要部一部破断側面図。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway side view of a main part.
１…ケース、２…開閉扉、３…精米機、４…糠タンク、
５…ブロワー、６…石抜機、７…供給ホッパー、８…排
出樋、９…切替弁、１０…袋詰部、１１…取出口、１２
…供給ホッパー、１３…開閉ホッパー、１４…排出口、
１５…エアー搬送機、１６…送風路、１７…空気揚穀
路、１８…フィルター、１９…吸引口、２０…フィルタ
ー、２１…吸引路、２２…糠搬送路、２３…穀物袋、２
４…流路、２５…ジェットノズル、２６…デヒューザ
ー、２７…穀物流入口。1 ... Case, 2 ... Opening / closing door, 3 ... Rice milling machine, 4 ... Bran tank,
5 ... Blower, 6 ... Stone removing machine, 7 ... Supply hopper, 8 ... Discharge gutter, 9 ... Switching valve, 10 ... Bagging section, 11 ... Outlet, 12
… Supply hopper, 13… Open / close hopper, 14… Discharge port,
15 ... Air carrier, 16 ... Blower path, 17 ... Air lifting grain path, 18 ... Filter, 19 ... Suction port, 20 ... Filter, 21 ... Suction path, 22 ... Bran transport path, 23 ... Grain bag, 2
4 ... Channel, 25 ... Jet nozzle, 26 ... Diffuser, 27 ... Grain inlet.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 後藤 恒義 山形県天童市大字老野森404番地 株式会 社山本製作所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tsuneyoshi Goto 404, Oonomori, Tendo City, Yamagata Prefecture Yamamoto Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
機６を、該石抜機６の排出口１４の下方にはエアー搬送
機１５を夫々設け、ブロワー５と前記エアー搬送機１５
とを前記ブロワー５から前記エアー搬送機１５に至る送
風路１６で、前記エアー搬送機１５と前記精米機３の供
給ホッパー７とを前記エアー搬送機１５から前記供給ホ
ッパー７に至る空気揚穀路１７で連結し、前記エアー搬
送機１５の内部には前記送風路１６に接続されるジェッ
トノズル２５と前記空気揚穀路１７に接続されるデヒュ
ーザー２６を設け、前記ジェットノズル２５と前記デヒ
ューザー２６の間に穀物が吸引供給される穀物流入口２
７を形成し、前記供給ホッパー７には前記ブロワー空気
抜きのフィルター１８を設けた穀物搬送装置。1. A rice milling machine 3 is provided at an upper position, a stone removing machine 6 is provided at a lower position, and an air carrier 15 is provided below a discharge port 14 of the stone removing machine 6, respectively, and a blower 5 and the air carrier 15 are provided.
Is a blower path 16 from the blower 5 to the air carrier 15, and the air carrier 15 and the supply hopper 7 of the rice milling machine 3 are air-lifting paths from the air carrier 15 to the supply hopper 7. 17, a jet nozzle 25 connected to the air passage 16 and a diffuser 26 connected to the air-lifting passage 17 are provided inside the air carrier 15, and the jet nozzle 25 and the diffuser are connected to each other. Grain inlet 2 through which grain is sucked and supplied between 26
7 and the feed hopper 7 is provided with a filter 18 for venting the blower air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4486995A JPH08215589A (en) | 1995-02-09 | 1995-02-09 | Grain transporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4486995A JPH08215589A (en) | 1995-02-09 | 1995-02-09 | Grain transporting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08215589A true JPH08215589A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
Family
ID=12703512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4486995A Pending JPH08215589A (en) | 1995-02-09 | 1995-02-09 | Grain transporting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08215589A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019214030A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling equipment |
| JP2020062630A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling equipment |
| KR102132020B1 (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-08 | 농업회사법인 (주)고인돌 | Selector equipped with blow motor |
| JP2021041383A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling facility |
| JP2021062333A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-22 | 犬木 照夫 | Rice finishing device, rice polishing tank, rice polishing device, and manufacturing method of clean rice |
-
1995
- 1995-02-09 JP JP4486995A patent/JPH08215589A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019214030A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling equipment |
| JP2020062630A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling equipment |
| JP2021041383A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | 井関農機株式会社 | Rice milling facility |
| JP2021062333A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-22 | 犬木 照夫 | Rice finishing device, rice polishing tank, rice polishing device, and manufacturing method of clean rice |
| KR102132020B1 (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-08 | 농업회사법인 (주)고인돌 | Selector equipped with blow motor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20010410 |