JPH08196124A - Seedling transplanter - Google Patents

Seedling transplanter

Info

Publication number
JPH08196124A
JPH08196124A JP875295A JP875295A JPH08196124A JP H08196124 A JPH08196124 A JP H08196124A JP 875295 A JP875295 A JP 875295A JP 875295 A JP875295 A JP 875295A JP H08196124 A JPH08196124 A JP H08196124A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seedling
seedlings
storage space
seedling storage
row
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP875295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Nishida
和彦 西田
Fumio Togashi
文雄 富樫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP875295A priority Critical patent/JPH08196124A/en
Publication of JPH08196124A publication Critical patent/JPH08196124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a seedling transplanter designed to replenish seedlings from the outside of a machine body to a preliminary seedling feed section and then preferentially feeding the seedlings present in the section before the replenishment onto a seedling table. CONSTITUTION: This seedling transplanter is so designed that an automatic seedling feeder C to feed seedlings W from a preliminary seedling housing section B onto a seedling table 7 is mounted on the traveling machine body, the section B is provided with a seedling housing space to house the seedlings W in plural tiers longitudinally and in plural rows laterally, the automatic seedling feeder C is provided with a seedling extraction mechanism Ca to extract the seedlings W in the seedling housing space and feed them in specified rows onto the seedling table 7, and a control means is provided to actuate the mechanism Ca, after replenishing seedlings into the space when the residual amount of the seedlings W in the space is decreased, in such an order as to preferentially extract the seedlings W left in the space before the above replenishment.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複数条用の苗載せ台に
載置した苗からの植付苗を圃場に植付ける複数条用の植
付機構を備えると共に、予備苗収納部からの苗を苗載せ
台に対して送り込む苗自動供給装置を走行機体に備えた
苗移植機に関し、詳しくは、予備苗収納部の苗が減少し
て、この予備苗収納部に対して苗を補給した後における
苗の取出し順序を制御する技術に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is provided with a planting mechanism for planting seedlings from a seedling placed on a seedling mounting table for a plurality of plants in a field, Regarding the seedling transplanter equipped with an automatic seedling feeding device for feeding seedlings to the seedling mounting table in the traveling body, specifically, the number of seedlings in the spare seedling storage section decreased, and seedlings were supplied to this spare seedling storage section. The present invention relates to a technique for controlling the order of taking out seedlings afterward.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記のように、予備苗収納部からの苗を
苗載せ台に供給する苗自動供給装置を備えた苗移植機と
して特開平6‐125616号公報に示されるものが存
在し、この従来例では、爪付きチェーンの爪に係止され
る状態でキャリアに収めた苗を棚状に保持する予備苗収
納部を備えると共に、爪付きチェーンの駆動で下方に移
動させた苗入りキャリアを苗植付装置の苗載せ台に送り
込む苗自動供給装置を備えている。
2. Description of the Related Art As described above, there is a seedling transplanting machine provided with an automatic seedling feeding device for feeding seedlings from a spare seedling storage section to a seedling placing table, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-125616. In this conventional example, a seedling-containing carrier that is moved downward by driving the chain with claws is provided with a preliminary seedling storage unit that holds the seedlings stored in the carrier in a shelf shape while being locked by the claws of the chain with claws. It is equipped with an automatic seedling supply device that sends the seedlings to the seedling mounting table of the seedling planting device.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この種の苗移植機では
作業途中での苗切れの発生を防止するよう予備苗収納部
の苗が完全に消費される以前に予備苗収納部に対して苗
の補給を行う形態の作業を行うものとなる。又、この種
の苗移植機では予備苗収納部からの苗を苗自動供給装置
が苗載せ台に供給する自動制御が行われるものであり、
この自動制御時には決まった順序で予備苗収納部から苗
を取り出して苗載せ台に供給する制御動作となる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In this kind of seedling transplanter, seedlings are stored in the spare seedling storage section before the seedlings in the spare seedling storage section are completely consumed so as to prevent the seedlings from being cut off during the work. The work is performed in the form of replenishing. In addition, in this kind of seedling transplanter, the automatic control of supplying seedlings from the spare seedling storage section to the seedling placing table is performed by the automatic seedling feeder.
During this automatic control, the control operation is such that seedlings are taken out from the spare seedling storage unit and supplied to the seedling mounting table in a predetermined order.

【0004】従来例の苗移植において苗が残った状態の
予備苗収納部に新たに苗を補給する場合を想定すると、
この従来例では、外部からの補給時にはチェーンの駆動
によって苗を1段ずつ持ち上げて苗の収納を行うと共
に、苗載せ台への供給時にはチェーンの駆動によって苗
を1段ずつ下降させて下方のものから苗を取出すので、
その条に対して最初に送り込んだ苗がいつまでも残り、
直射日光の作用、あるいは、乾燥が進み苗を傷めること
も考えられ、改善の余地がある。
Assuming a case of newly supplying seedlings to a spare seedling storage portion in which seedlings remain in the conventional seedling transplantation,
In this conventional example, when replenishing from the outside, the seedlings are lifted by one stage by driving the chain to store the seedlings, and when supplied to the seedling placing table, the seedlings are lowered by one stage by driving the chain to lower the seedlings. I will take the seedlings from
The seedlings that were first sent to that line remain forever,
There is room for improvement as it may be affected by direct sunlight, or drying may damage seedlings.

【0005】尚、この従来例の苗移植機では、棚状に苗
を保持する部位の数を苗載せ台の条数一致させて、決ま
った棚から決まった植付条に対して苗を供給する形態と
なるので、特定の植付条の苗消費が速く行われる場合に
は、他の条の苗消費の速度が低くとも、その特定条の苗
残量が大きく低下するものとなり、他の条に充分に苗が
残っていても予備苗収納部の全条に対して苗補給を行う
必要を生ずるものであり、この点にも改善の余地があ
る。
In the seedling transplanter of this conventional example, the number of parts for holding seedlings in a shelf shape is made to coincide with the number of rows of the seedling placing table, and seedlings are fixed from a certain shelf to a certain planting row. When the seedlings of a specific planting article are consumed quickly, the remaining amount of seedlings of that particular article will drop significantly even if the rate of seedling consumption of other articles is low. Even if there are enough seedlings left in the row, it is necessary to supply seedlings to all the rows in the spare seedling storage section, and there is room for improvement in this respect as well.

【0006】本発明の目的は、苗が残った状態の予備苗
収納部に苗を補給した後に、該予備苗収納部からの苗を
苗自動供給装置を介して苗載せ台に対して送り込む動作
を行う場合に、苗補給が行われる以前から残る苗を優先
的に消費しうる苗移植機を合理的に構成する点にある。
An object of the present invention is to supply seedlings to a spare seedling storage section in which the seedlings remain, and then feed the seedlings from the spare seedling storage section to a seedling placing table through an automatic seedling supply device. In this case, the reason is to reasonably configure a seedling transplanter that can preferentially consume the seedlings remaining before the seedlings are replenished.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴(請求項
1)は、冒頭に記したように苗載せ台の植付苗を圃場に
植付ける複数条用の植付機構を備え、予備苗収納部から
の苗を苗載せ台に対して送り込む苗自動供給装置を走行
機体に備えた苗移植機において、前記予備苗収納部を、
縦方向に苗同士が近接する間隔の複数段で横方向に複数
列に苗を収納する苗収納空間を備えて構成し、前記苗自
動供給装置が、苗収納空間に保持された苗を取出して苗
載せ台の所定条に対して送り込む苗取出し機構と、この
苗収納空間の苗の残量低下による該苗収納空間への苗補
給後において補給以前から苗収納空間に残存する苗を優
先して取出す順序で苗取出し機構を作動させる制御手段
とを備えて構成されている点にあり、その作用、及び、
効果は次の通りである。
The features of the present invention (Claim 1) are, as mentioned at the beginning, a planting mechanism for a plurality of rows for planting seedlings planted on a seedling platform in a field, and a preliminary seedling. In a seedling transplanter equipped with a seedling automatic feeding device for feeding seedlings from the storage portion to the seedling mounting table, the preliminary seedling storage portion,
It comprises a seedling storage space for storing seedlings in a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction at a plurality of stages in which the seedlings are close to each other in the vertical direction, and the automatic seedling supply device takes out the seedlings held in the seedling storage space. Priority is given to the seedling take-out mechanism that sends the seedlings to the specified row on the seedling placing table and the seedlings remaining in the seedling storage space before the supplementation after the seedlings are supplied to the seedling storage space due to the decrease of the remaining amount of the seedlings in the storage space. And a control means for operating the seedling take-out mechanism in the order of taking out, its action, and
The effects are as follows.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記特徴(請求項1)によると、苗植付作業時
において苗載せ台の所定条に苗を供給する場合には苗収
納空間に存在する苗を苗取出し機構が取出して、その所
定条に送り込むものとなるので、苗載せ台の特定条の苗
消費が高速で行われても、この特定条に対する苗供給の
頻度が増大するだけで、予備苗収納部の苗残量が補給を
要するまでの作業の継続を可能にする。又、苗残量低下
によって予備苗収納部に苗が補給された後には、補給前
に苗収納空間に残存した苗を優先して苗取出し機構が取
出して苗載せ台に供給するので、苗補給以前からの苗を
いつまでも予備苗収納部に残すことがない。
According to the above characteristics (Claim 1), when seedlings are supplied to a predetermined row of the seedling mounting table during the seedling planting operation, the seedling removing mechanism takes out the seedlings existing in the seedling storage space, and the predetermined Since the seedlings will be sent to the seedlings, even if the seedlings of a specific row on the seedling loading table are consumed at high speed, the frequency of seedling supply to this specific row only increases, and the remaining amount of seedlings in the spare seedling storage section is supplied. Allows work to continue until required. In addition, after the seedlings have been replenished in the spare seedling storage area due to a drop in the remaining amount of seedlings, the seedling take-out mechanism prioritizes and takes out the seedlings remaining in the seedling storage space before replenishment. Never leave old seedlings in the spare seedling storage area.

【0009】つまり、従来例のように特定条の苗消費速
度に左右されず予備苗収納部全体の苗残量を基準にした
苗補給を可能にして苗補給の回数を減らして作業能率の
向上を図りうると共に、優先順序を決めた制御によって
予備苗収納部に苗が収納される時間を短縮にして苗の傷
みを低減できるものとなる。
That is, unlike the conventional example, seedling replenishment based on the remaining amount of seedlings in the entire spare seedling storage section can be made possible regardless of the seedling consumption rate of a specific row, and the number of times of seedling replenishment can be reduced to improve work efficiency. In addition to the above, it is possible to reduce the damage to the seedlings by shortening the time in which the seedlings are stored in the spare seedling storage unit by controlling the priority order.

【0010】請求項2によると、予備苗収納部に苗を補
給した後には、苗取出し機構が苗補給以前からの苗が残
存する側の側端の列から苗の取出しを開始するので、苗
収納空間の複数列に補給前からの苗が残存するもので
も、これらの苗を優先して消費できるものとなる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, after the seedlings are replenished in the spare seedling storage section, the seedling take-out mechanism starts taking out the seedlings from the row of the side edge on the side where the seedlings remain before the seedlings are replenished. Even if seedlings before replenishment remain in multiple rows of the storage space, these seedlings can be preferentially consumed.

【0011】請求項3によると、予備苗収納部に苗を補
給した後には、苗取出し機構が苗補給以前からの苗が残
存する列から苗の取出しを開始するので、苗収納空間の
複数列に補給前からの苗が残存するものでも、これらの
苗を優先して消費できるものとなる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, after the seedlings are supplied to the spare seedling storage section, the seedling take-out mechanism starts to take out the seedlings from the row where the seedlings remain before the seedlings are supplied. Even if the seedlings from before replenishment remain, these seedlings can be preferentially consumed.

【0012】請求項4によると、予備苗収納部に苗を補
給した後には、補給された苗と補給以前から残存する苗
との間の空き状態の空間に対して苗取出し機構の取出し
部材テーブルを挿入して、この取出しテーブルに載置す
る状態で補給以前から残存する苗をまず取出し、次に、
補給以前から残存する苗を順次取出すことになるので、
苗収納空間の複数列に補給前からの苗が残存するもので
も、これらの苗を最優先して消費できるものとなる。
According to the fourth aspect, after the seedlings are replenished in the spare seedling storage portion, the takeout member table of the seedling takingout mechanism is provided for the empty space between the replenished seedlings and the seedlings remaining before the replenishment. Insert the seedlings, and then remove the seedlings remaining before the replenishment while placing them on this extraction table.
Since the seedlings that remain before replenishment will be taken out one after another,
Even if seedlings before replenishment remain in multiple rows of the seedling storage space, these seedlings can be consumed with the highest priority.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】従って、予備苗収納部に苗を補給するイ
ンターバルを長くして能率の高い作業を可能にすると共
に、苗が残った状態の予備苗収納部に苗を補給した後
に、該予備苗収納部からの苗を苗自動供給装置を介して
苗載せ台に対して送り込む動作を行う場合に、苗補給が
行われる以前から残る苗を優先的に消費する苗移植機が
合理的に構成されたのである(請求項1)。
[Effects of the Invention] Therefore, it is possible to lengthen the interval for replenishing seedlings to the spare seedling storage unit to enable highly efficient work, and to replenish the spare seedlings after the seedlings are supplied to the spare seedling storage unit. A rational construction of a seedling transplanter that preferentially consumes the remaining seedlings before the seedlings are replenished when the seedlings are sent from the seedling storage section to the seedling placement table via the automatic seedling feeder. It was done (Claim 1).

【0014】特に、苗の取出し順序を左右変更するとい
う単純な制御モードの変更によって予備苗収納部からの
苗の取出し時には苗補給以前からの苗を優先して消費し
(請求項2)、又、苗補給以前からの苗が存在する列か
ら苗の取出しを開始するという制御モードの変更によっ
て予備苗収納部からの苗の取出し時には苗補給以前から
の苗を優先して消費し(請求項3)、又、取出しテーブ
ルの合理的な制御によって苗補給以前からの残存する苗
を最優先で消費する(請求項4)苗移植機が合理的に構
成されたのである。
In particular, when the seedlings are taken out from the preliminary seedling storage section, the seedlings prior to the seedling supply are preferentially consumed when the seedlings are taken out from the spare seedling storage section by a simple change of the control mode in which the order of taking out the seedlings is changed to the right or left (claim 2). , The seedlings before the seedling supply are preferentially consumed when the seedlings are taken out from the spare seedling storage section by changing the control mode in which the seedlings are taken out from the row where the seedlings before the seedling supply are present (claim 3 ) Moreover, the rational control of the take-out table allows the seedling transplanter which consumes the seedlings remaining before the seedling supply with the highest priority (claim 4).

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1に示すように、ステアリング操作自在な駆動
型の前車輪1、及び、駆動型の後車輪2を備えた走行機
体3の前部にエンジン4を搭載し、中央部にエンジン4
からの動力が伝えられる伝動ケース5を配置し、後端部
に対し駆動昇降自在なリンク機構6を介して苗植付装置
Aを連結し、又、該走行機体3の中央上面に予備苗収納
部Bを配置し、その後部位置に苗自動供給装置C、その
前部位置に苗補給部D夫々を配置して自動操縦あるいは
無線操縦が可能な苗移植機としての田植機を構成する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, an engine 4 is mounted in the front part of a traveling machine body 3 having a drive-type front wheel 1 and a drive-type rear wheel 2 which are freely steerable, and an engine 4 is installed in the center part.
The transmission case 5 to which the power from the machine is transmitted is arranged, the seedling planting device A is connected to the rear end portion of the drive mechanism through a link mechanism 6 which can be freely moved up and down, and a preliminary seedling storage is provided on the central upper surface of the traveling machine body 3. The section B is arranged, the seedling automatic supply device C is arranged at the rear position, and the seedling supply section D is arranged at the front position thereof to form a rice transplanter as a seedling transplanter capable of automatic or radio control.

【0016】苗植付装置Aはマット状苗Wを載置する苗
載せ台7を備えると共に、走行機体3からの動力が伝え
られる伝動ケース8からチェーンケース9を介して伝え
られる動力で回転するロータリケース10に植付機構と
しての一対ずつの植付アーム11,11を備え、又、複
数の整地フロート12夫々を備えて6条植え用に構成さ
れ、苗植付作業時には苗載せ台7をマット条苗Wの横幅
と等しいストロークで横方向に往復移動させ乍ら、マッ
ト条苗Wの下端から植付アーム11,11が苗を1株ず
つ切出して圃場に植付ける作動を行うものとなってい
る。
The seedling planting device A is equipped with a seedling mount 7 on which a mat-shaped seedling W is placed, and is rotated by power transmitted from a transmission case 8 to which power from the traveling machine body 3 is transmitted via a chain case 9. The rotary case 10 is provided with a pair of planting arms 11 and 11 as a planting mechanism, and is also provided with a plurality of ground leveling floats 12 for 6-row planting. When reciprocating in the lateral direction with a stroke equal to the width of the mat row seedling W, the planting arms 11 and 11 cut the seedlings one by one from the lower end of the mat row seedling W and perform the operation of planting in the field. ing.

【0017】この田植機では予備苗収納部Bに対して図
8に示す如く、トレー状の外枠13に板状の内枠14を
嵌め込んだ構造のキャリアEに対してマット状苗Wを収
めたものを収納するよう構成され、苗自動供給装置Cは
予備苗収納部Bから取出した苗入りキャリアEからの苗
Wだけを苗載せ台7へ滑り込ませる形態で供給するよう
構成されている。
In this rice transplanter, a mat-shaped seedling W is placed on a carrier E having a tray-shaped outer frame 13 and a plate-shaped inner frame 14 fitted into a spare seedling storage section B as shown in FIG. The seedling automatic supply device C is configured to store the stored seeds, and is configured to supply only the seedlings W from the seedling-containing carrier E taken out from the preliminary seedling storage portion B in a form of sliding into the seedling placing table 7. .

【0018】図1及び図2に示すように、前記予備苗収
納部Bは、横向き姿勢の前後一対のロアーフレーム15
と、横向き姿勢の前後一対のトップフレーム16との間
に複数の縦フレーム17を配置し、夫々の縦フレーム1
7に対してキャリアEを支持するレール状の支持部材1
8を備え、更に、図7に示すように、この支持部材18
の端部にストッパ部19Aを形成したロッド材19を備
えることにより、中央位置の空き空間Fを挟む左右両側
部には縦方向に苗同士が近接する間隔で複数段の棚状
で、かつ、横方向に複数列に苗Wを収納する苗収納空間
を備えて構成されている。又、支持部材18の上面にキ
ャリアEの存在を検出する接触型の第1センサS1を備
え、縦フレーム17に苗の存否を判別する近接センサS
2を備えている。尚、ロッド材19の先端のストッパ部
19AはキャリアEと接当して該キャリアEの位置を設
定するものであり、第1センサS1はキャリアEの底面
で押圧操作される接触部材20とリミットスイッチ21
とを連係し、接触部材20を突出付勢して成り、又、近
接センサS2は静電容量型等、非接触状態で苗Wの存否
を判別できるものが用いられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the spare seedling storage section B includes a pair of front and rear lower frames 15 in a horizontal posture.
And a plurality of vertical frames 17 are arranged between the pair of front and rear top frames 16 in a horizontal posture.
Rail-shaped support member 1 for supporting the carrier E with respect to 7
8 and further, as shown in FIG.
By providing the rod member 19 in which the stopper portion 19A is formed at the end portion thereof, the left and right side portions sandwiching the empty space F at the central position are in the form of a plurality of shelves at intervals in which the seedlings are close to each other in the vertical direction, and It is configured to have seedling storage spaces for storing seedlings W in a plurality of rows in the lateral direction. Further, a contact-type first sensor S1 for detecting the presence of the carrier E is provided on the upper surface of the support member 18, and the proximity sensor S for determining the presence or absence of seedlings on the vertical frame 17.
2 is provided. The stopper portion 19A at the tip of the rod member 19 contacts with the carrier E to set the position of the carrier E. Switch 21
The proximity sensor S2 is a capacitance type sensor or the like that can determine the presence or absence of the seedling W in a non-contact state.

【0019】前記苗自動供給装置Cは後部側のトップフ
レーム16、ロアーフレーム15夫々の後面の横レール
22に沿って左右方向に移動自在に備えた左右一対の移
動フレーム23に沿って上下移動自在な取出し機構Ca
を有して構成されている。又、後部側のトップフレーム
16に沿って備えたラックギヤ24に咬合し、かつ、移
動フレーム23側に支承されたピニオン25を第1電動
モータM1で駆動することで取出し機構Caの左右方向
への移動を行い、移動フレーム23に形成した左右一対
の縦レール21に沿って配置したネジ軸27に螺合する
ナット28を取出し機構Ca側に支持し、このネジ軸2
7を回転駆動する第2電動モータM2を駆動することで
取出し機構Caの縦方向への移動を行う作動系を備えて
いる。
The automatic seedling feeder C is vertically movable along a pair of left and right moving frames 23 which are horizontally movable along the rear horizontal rails 22 of the top frame 16 and the lower frame 15, respectively. Na take-out mechanism Ca
Is configured. Further, the pinion 25, which is engaged with the rack gear 24 provided along the rear top frame 16 and is supported by the moving frame 23 side, is driven by the first electric motor M1 to move the take-out mechanism Ca in the left-right direction. The nut 28, which is moved and is screwed to the screw shaft 27 arranged along the pair of left and right vertical rails 21 formed on the moving frame 23, is supported on the extraction mechanism Ca side.
There is provided an operating system that moves the take-out mechanism Ca in the vertical direction by driving the second electric motor M2 that rotationally drives 7.

【0020】図3乃至図5に示すように、前記取出し機
構Caは、左右一対の縦レール26に沿って上下移動自
在で前記ナット28を備えたシフト部材29に対して水
平姿勢のまま前後方向に移動自在な中間部材30を介し
て更に水平姿勢のまま前後方向に移動自在なスライド部
材31を備え、このスライド部材31の上面に対して、
軸芯P周りで揺動自在な中間フレーム32を介して前後
移動自在に取出しテーブル33を備えている。この取出
しテーブル33の前端にはキャリアEの外枠13に係合
可能な爪体34を出退自在に備え、又、後端には前記キ
ャリアEの外枠13の孔部13Aに挿通して内枠14に
接当する持ち上げ部材35を備え、又、その後端にはキ
ャリアEの後端部に接当する接当部33Aを一体形成し
て構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the take-out mechanism Ca is vertically movable along a pair of left and right vertical rails 26, and is in a front-back direction in a horizontal position with respect to a shift member 29 provided with the nut 28. Further, a slide member 31 which is movable in the front-rear direction in a horizontal posture is further provided via a movable intermediate member 30.
A take-out table 33 is provided so as to be movable back and forth via an intermediate frame 32 that is swingable around an axis P. A claw body 34 that can engage with the outer frame 13 of the carrier E is provided at the front end of the take-out table 33 so as to be retractable, and the rear end is inserted into the hole 13A of the outer frame 13 of the carrier E. A lifting member 35 that contacts the inner frame 14 is provided, and a contact portion 33A that contacts the rear end of the carrier E is integrally formed at the rear end thereof.

【0021】中間部材30の下面に前後方向姿勢に形成
したラックギヤ30Aに咬合するピニオンギヤ36を駆
動する第3電動モータM3、図9に示すように、中間部
材30に対してスライド部材31を前後方向に駆動する
第1シリンダC1、横向き軸芯P周りに中間フレーム3
2を傾動させる第2シリンダC2、取出しテーブル33
の前端に備えた爪体34を出退操作する第3シリンダC
3、中間フレーム32に対して取出しテーブル33をス
ライド作動させる第4シリンダC4夫々を備えている。
尚、これらのシリンダはエアーシリンダに構成され、取
出し機構Caの左右方向の位置、上下方向の位置を検出
するロータリエンコーダ等のセンサ(図示せず)を備
え、取出しテーブル33の出退作動量を計測するロータ
リエンコーダ等のセンサ(図示せず)を備えている。
A third electric motor M3 for driving a pinion gear 36 that meshes with a rack gear 30A formed on the lower surface of the intermediate member 30 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. The first cylinder C1, which is driven by the intermediate frame 3 around the lateral axis P
Second cylinder C2 for tilting 2 and take-out table 33
Cylinder C for moving the claw 34 provided at the front end of the
3 and a fourth cylinder C4 for sliding the take-out table 33 with respect to the intermediate frame 32.
Note that these cylinders are configured as air cylinders, and are provided with sensors (not shown) such as rotary encoders for detecting the horizontal position and the vertical position of the take-out mechanism Ca, so that the take-out amount of the take-out table 33 can be controlled. A sensor (not shown) such as a rotary encoder for measuring is provided.

【0022】図10及び図11に示すように、苗載せ台
7の上端には上方に出退自在な補助台37と、この補助
台37の両側端から左右方向に扇状に拡大作動し、案内
用の縦壁38Aを有した案内部材38とを備え、夫々を
駆動するエアーシリンダC5,C6を備え、更に、苗載
せ台7の上面には、苗残量を計測する手段として、その
条の苗残量が1枚の苗Wの載置が可能なレベルまで減少
したことを検出する第1苗残量センサT1と、このレベ
ルから更に苗Wが減少したことを検出する第2残量セン
サ2とを備えている。尚、これらの苗残量センサT1,
T2は夫々とも苗Wの裏面で押圧操作される接触片39
とリミットスイッチ40とを連係させ、接触片39を突
出方向に付勢して構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, an auxiliary base 37 which can freely move upward and downward is provided at the upper end of the seedling mounting base 7, and a lateral fan-shaped expansion operation is performed from both side ends of the auxiliary base 37 to guide the auxiliary base 37. And a guide member 38 having a vertical wall 38A for driving, and air cylinders C5 and C6 for driving the guide members 38, and further, on the upper surface of the seedling placing table 7, as means for measuring the remaining amount of seedlings, A first remaining seedling sensor T1 that detects that the remaining seedling has decreased to a level where one seedling W can be placed, and a second remaining sensor that detects that the seedling W has further decreased from this level. 2 and. In addition, these seedling remaining amount sensors T1,
T2 is a contact piece 39 that is pressed by the back surface of the seedling W.
And the limit switch 40 are linked, and the contact piece 39 is biased in the protruding direction.

【0023】図1に示すように、前記苗補給部Dは、フ
レーム41に対して苗補給装置(図示せず)のコンベア
機構42の上部コンベア42Aからの苗を予備苗収納部
Bの側に送る搬入コンベア43と、空キャリアEをコン
ベア機構42の下部コンベア42Bに送り出す搬出コン
ベア44を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the seedling replenishing section D transfers the seedlings from the upper conveyor 42A of the conveyor mechanism 42 of the seedling replenishing device (not shown) to the side of the preliminary seedling storage section B with respect to the frame 41. It is provided with a carry-in conveyor 43 for sending, and a carry-out conveyor 44 for sending the empty carrier E to the lower conveyor 42B of the conveyor mechanism 42.

【0024】この田植機では、前記センサ類からの信号
に基づいて前記電動モータ、及び、シリンダを制御する
制御手段としてマイクロプロセッサを有した制御装置4
5を備えており、予備苗収納部Bからの苗Wを苗載せ台
7に供給する制御動作を以下に説明する。
In this rice transplanter, a control device 4 having a microprocessor as control means for controlling the electric motor and the cylinder on the basis of signals from the sensors.
5, the control operation of supplying the seedling W from the spare seedling storage section B to the seedling placing table 7 will be described below.

【0025】図12のフローチャートに示すように、制
御が開始すると苗の取出し列の初期値を左右の何れかに
設定し(#101ステップ)、作業経過に伴い苗載せ台
7の苗残量が低下して第1苗残量センサT1が検出作動
すると(#102ステップ)、制御装置45は苗Wを取
出そうとする列の苗Wの存否を第2センサS2からの信
号に基づいて判別し(#103,#104ステップ)、
苗Wが存在する場合には、苗取出し作動ルーチン(#1
05ステップ)による制御で取出しテーブル33を所定
に位置に設定して苗Wを取出し、次に、苗供給ルーチン
(#106ステップ)による制御で取出しテーブル33
を第1苗残量センサT1が検出作動した苗載せ台7の条
の位置まで移動させて苗供給を行い、この供給の後、空
キャリア戻しルーチン(#107ステップ)による制御
で空キャリアEを元の予備苗収納部Bの収納空間に戻す
制御を行い、更に、予備苗収納部Bに対する苗補給があ
った場合にのみ、予備苗収納部Bからの取出しの初期値
を変更する動作をリセットされるまで行う(#110〜
#112ステップ)。
As shown in the flow chart of FIG. 12, when the control starts, the initial value of the seedling take-out row is set to either left or right (# 101 step), and the remaining amount of seedlings on the seedling placing table 7 is changed as the work progresses. When it drops and the first seedling remaining amount sensor T1 operates to detect (# 102 step), the control device 45 determines the presence or absence of the seedling W in the row from which the seedling W is to be taken out based on the signal from the second sensor S2. (Steps # 103, # 104),
When the seedling W exists, the seedling take-out operation routine (# 1
(Step 05), the take-out table 33 is set at a predetermined position to take out the seedling W, and then the take-out table 33 is taken out under the control of the seedling supply routine (# 106 step).
Is moved to the position of the row of the seedling placement table 7 where the first seedling remaining amount sensor T1 has detected and supplied seedlings, and after this supply, the empty carrier E is controlled by the empty carrier return routine (step # 107). The control to restore the original storage space of the spare seedling storage unit B is performed, and only when the seedlings are replenished to the spare seedling storage unit B, the operation of changing the initial value of the extraction from the spare seedling storage unit B is reset. Until it is done (# 110
# 112 step).

【0026】尚、次の列とは図12に示すように、苗W
を取出そうとする設定列(図にはKの方向に)に隣接す
る列でまだ苗が取出されていない列のことであり、空き
空間Fは無視される。
The next row means the seedling W as shown in FIG.
This refers to a row adjacent to the set row (in the direction K in the figure) to be taken out, in which seedlings have not yet been taken out, and the empty space F is ignored.

【0027】又、#104ステップで苗Wの存在が検出
されない場合には次の列から苗Wを取出すよう次列の苗
Wの存否を判別し(#108ステップ)、存在する場合
には、設定列を変更して#103ステップの制御を再び
行い(#109ステップ)、#108ステップで苗の存
在が判別されない場合には苗切れランプ等を点灯させる
等の警報作動を行って制御を終了する(#113ステッ
プ)。
When the presence of the seedling W is not detected in step # 104, the presence or absence of the seedling W in the next row is determined so as to take out the seedling W from the next row (step # 108). The setting sequence is changed and the control in step # 103 is performed again (step # 109). When the presence of seedlings is not discriminated in step # 108, an alarm operation such as turning on a seedling-out lamp is turned on and the control ends. (Step # 113).

【0028】又、苗取出しルーチンでの制御は、予備苗
収納部Bの収納空間から苗取出し作動を行う場合には、
第2センサS2からの信号に基づいて苗Wが存在する最
下位レベルのキャリアEを取出し対象に設定して取出し
レベルを決定し、更に、第1電動モータM1の駆動で取
出しテーブル33を設定列の位置まで移動させ、かつ、
第2電動モータM2の駆動で取出しテーブル33を取出
し対象のキャリアEを載置可能なレベルまで移動させ、
第3電動モータM3の駆動、第1シリンダC1の駆動で
取出しテーブル33を図4に示す如く、取出し対象のキ
ャリアEの下方に挿入し、第3シリンダC4の駆動で爪
体31を突出させた後、第3電動モータM3、第1シリ
ンダC1を逆方向への駆動してキャリアEの取出しを終
了する。
Further, the control in the seedling take-out routine is as follows when the seedling take-out operation is performed from the storage space of the spare seedling storage section B.
Based on the signal from the second sensor S2, the lowest level carrier E in which the seedling W is present is set as the extraction target, the extraction level is determined, and the extraction table 33 is set by driving the first electric motor M1. To the position of
By driving the second electric motor M2, the take-out table 33 is moved to a level at which the carrier E to be taken out can be placed,
By driving the third electric motor M3 and driving the first cylinder C1, the take-out table 33 is inserted below the carrier E to be taken out as shown in FIG. 4, and the pawl 31 is projected by driving the third cylinder C4. After that, the third electric motor M3 and the first cylinder C1 are driven in the opposite direction to complete the removal of the carrier E.

【0029】次に、苗供給ルーチンでの制御は、苗残量
が低下した条のエアーシリンダC5,C6の駆動で補助
台37の突出作動と案内部材38を拡大作動を行い、
又、第1電動モータM1、第2電動モータM2の駆動に
よって、その条の位置まで取出しテーブル33を移動さ
せ、第1電動モータM1の駆動で苗載せ台7の横方向へ
の移動と同期して取出しテーブル33を横方向に移動さ
せ乍ら(制御動作は詳述せず)、第2シリンダC2の作
動で取出しテーブル33の前部を持ち上げ、又、第4シ
リンダC4を短時間のうちに往復駆動することで図5及
び図6に示す如く、持ち上げ部材35との接当によって
キャリアEの内枠14の後端が外枠13の上縁まで持ち
上げられ、しかも、取出しテーブル33が載置面に沿う
方向に振動する結果、内枠14の上面に沿ってマット状
苗Wが苗載せ台7に送り込まれるものとなっている。
尚、作業時には、所定の条に苗Wを補給している際に、
夫々異なる条の第1苗残量センサT1と第2苗残量セン
サT2とが検出状態に陥ることがあり、このような場合
には第2苗残量センサT2が検出状態の条に対して優先
的に苗Wを補給する制御が行われる。
Next, the seedling supply routine is controlled by driving the air cylinders C5 and C6 of the row where the remaining amount of seedlings has dropped to cause the auxiliary base 37 to project and the guide member 38 to expand.
Further, by driving the first electric motor M1 and the second electric motor M2, the take-out table 33 is moved to the position of the row, and the driving of the first electric motor M1 synchronizes with the lateral movement of the seedling placing table 7. By moving the take-out table 33 laterally (control operation is not described in detail), the front portion of the take-out table 33 is lifted by the operation of the second cylinder C2, and the fourth cylinder C4 is moved within a short time. By reciprocating, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the rear end of the inner frame 14 of the carrier E is lifted to the upper edge of the outer frame 13 by contact with the lifting member 35, and the take-out table 33 is placed. As a result of vibrating in the direction along the surface, the mat-shaped seedling W is fed to the seedling placing table 7 along the upper surface of the inner frame 14.
In addition, at the time of work, while supplying the seedling W to a predetermined row,
The first seedling remaining amount sensor T1 and the second seedling remaining amount sensor T2, which are different from each other, may fall into the detection state. In such a case, the second seedling remaining amount sensor T2 is detected with respect to the article. The control for preferentially supplying the seedling W is performed.

【0030】次に、空キャリア戻しルーチンでは、前述
のように苗供給が行われた後には、前述と逆の動作を行
うことによって空キャリアEを元の収納空間に戻す制御
が行われる。
Next, in the empty carrier returning routine, after the seedlings have been supplied as described above, the empty carrier E is returned to the original storage space by performing the operation reverse to that described above.

【0031】次に、作業経過に伴って予備苗収納部Bの
苗Wの残量が低下した場合には、所定の操向制御によっ
て走行機体3を苗補給装置(図示せず)に接近させた
後、苗補給部Dに対して苗補給装置のコンベア機構42
を連結し、前述のキャリアEの取出しと全く同様の制御
によって空キャリアEを取出し、予備苗収納部Bの中央
に形成された空き空間Fを介して苗補給部Dの搬出コン
ベア44に載置状態で空キャリアEを搬出すると共に、
搬入コンベア43からの苗入りキャリアEを取出しテー
ブル33に載置して予備苗収納部Bに送り込む制御動作
が行われる。
Next, when the remaining amount of the seedlings W in the spare seedling storage section B decreases as the work progresses, the traveling machine body 3 is brought closer to the seedling supply device (not shown) by a predetermined steering control. After that, the conveyor mechanism 42 of the seedling supply device is connected to the seedling supply unit D.
The empty carrier E is taken out by the same control as the above-mentioned taking out of the carrier E, and is placed on the carry-out conveyor 44 of the seedling replenishing section D through the empty space F formed in the center of the spare seedling storage section B. While carrying out the empty carrier E in the state,
A control operation is performed in which the seedling-containing carrier E from the carry-in conveyor 43 is placed on the table 33 and sent to the preliminary seedling storage unit B.

【0032】更に、この田植機では予備苗収納部Bに対
して苗Wが補給された後には、前述の#110,#11
2ステップのように、この苗補給の以前からの苗Wを優
先して取出して苗載せ台7に供給するよう、この補給の
後、苗載せ台7への苗供給時には、前述のように苗Wの
取出しを開始した列と反対側の列、つまり、図12に示
すように、最初の取出し開始列NSが左側の端部の列で
場合には、苗補給後には右側の端部の列NRから苗Wの
取出しを行うよう制御動作が設定されている。
Further, in this rice transplanter, after the seedling W is replenished in the spare seedling storage section B, the above-mentioned # 110, # 11.
As in the 2 step, the seedlings W before this seedling replenishment are preferentially taken out and supplied to the seedling placing table 7 after this replenishment, when seedlings are fed to the seedling placing table 7, as described above. The row on the opposite side of the row from which the W extraction is started, that is, when the first extraction start row NS is the left end row as shown in FIG. 12, after the seedling supply, the right end row The control operation is set to take out the seedling W from NR.

【0033】このように、この田植機では作業者が搭乗
せずに苗移植を行うよう構成したものでありながら、作
業時に苗載せ台7の苗残量が減少した場合には、予備苗
収納部Bの苗を苗自動供給装置Cで苗載せ台7に自動的
に供給できるものであり、しかも、予備苗収納部Bの苗
Wを苗載せ台Tの何れの条に対しても供給できるよう構
成したので、苗収納部全体Bの苗残量を基準にした苗補
給を行って苗補給の回数の低減を可能にすると共に、こ
の予備苗収納部Bの苗Wの取出しに優先順序を決めたこ
とにより、先に収納された苗がいつまでも残ることを阻
止して苗Wの傷みを回避し、常に傷みが抑制された苗の
移植を可能にするものとなっている。
In this way, although the rice transplanter is constructed so that the operator transplants the seedlings without boarding the operator, when the seedling remaining amount on the seedling placing table 7 decreases during the work, the spare seedling storage is performed. The seedlings of the section B can be automatically supplied to the seedling placing table 7 by the automatic seedling supplying device C, and the seedling W of the spare seedling storing section B can be supplied to any row of the seedling placing table T. With this configuration, it is possible to reduce the number of times of seedling replenishment by performing seedling replenishment based on the remaining amount of seedlings in the whole seedling storage unit B, and to prioritize the removal of the seedlings W from the spare seedling storage unit B. By deciding, the seedlings stored earlier are prevented from remaining forever, the damage of the seedlings W is avoided, and the seedlings whose damages are always suppressed can be transplanted.

【0034】〔別実施例〕本発明は上記実施例以外に、
以下のようにも実施できる。
[Other Embodiments] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention is
It can also be implemented as follows.

【0035】(イ) 図14に示すように、最初の苗取
出し列NSは前記実施例と同様に左右の一方(同図では
左側)の端部に設定され、次に決められた側K(同図で
は右側)に隣接する列の苗を下端から順次取出し、予備
苗収納部Bに苗Wが補給された後には、最後に取出され
た苗WEが存在する列を、苗補給後の苗取出し開始列N
Rに設定して下端の苗Wから順次苗を取出すと共に、こ
の列の苗Wを取出し終えると決められた側K(同図では
右側)に隣接する列(端部の列の苗を取出し尽くした場
合には他方の端部の列)の苗Wを下端から順次取出す制
御を行う。
(A) As shown in FIG. 14, the first seedling take-out row NS is set at one end of the right and left sides (left side in the figure) similarly to the above-mentioned embodiment, and then the determined side K ( After the seedlings in the row adjacent to (right side in the figure) are sequentially taken out from the lower end and the seedling W is replenished in the spare seedling storage section B, the row in which the lastly taken out seedling WE exists is the seedling after the seedling replenishment. Extraction start line N
Set to R and take out the seedlings from the bottom seedling W in sequence, and take out all the seedlings in the end row adjacent to the side K (right side in the figure) that is decided to finish taking out the seedling W in this row. In this case, the seedling W of the other end row) is controlled to be sequentially taken out from the lower end.

【0036】(ロ) 図15に示すように、最初の苗取
出し列NSは前記実施例と同様に左右の一方(同図では
左側)の端部に設定され、次に決められた側K(同図で
は右側)に隣接する列の苗を下端から順次取出し、予備
苗収納部への苗Wの補給時には取出しテーブル33の挿
入が可能なように、苗補給前に最後に取出された苗WE
の位置に対しては苗入りキャリアEを補給しないで空キ
ャリアを残しておき、この苗補給後には、この空キャリ
アの上方に取出しテーブル33を挿入して、苗補給前に
取り残された苗Wを最優先して取出すと共に、この列の
苗Wを取出し終えると決められた側K(同図では右側)
に隣接する列(端部の列の苗を取出し尽くした場合には
他方の端部の列)の苗Wを下端から順次取出す制御を行
う。
(B) As shown in FIG. 15, the first seedling take-out row NS is set at one end of the right and left sides (left side in the figure) as in the above-mentioned embodiment, and then the determined side K ( The seedlings in the row adjacent to (right side in the figure) are sequentially taken out from the lower end, and the seedling WE last taken out before the seedling is supplied so that the take-out table 33 can be inserted when the seedling W is supplied to the spare seedling storage section.
For the position of, the empty carrier is left without supplying the seedling-containing carrier E, and after the seedling is supplied, the take-out table 33 is inserted above the empty carrier and the seedling W left behind before the seedling is supplied. Side K that was decided to finish taking out the seedlings W in this row with the highest priority (in the figure, the right side)
The seedlings W in a row adjacent to the row (when the seedlings in the end row are completely removed, the seedling W in the other end row) are sequentially taken out from the lower end.

【0037】(ニ) 予備苗収納部への苗補給を人為操
作で行う、苗移植機を作業者が搭乗して人為的に操向操
作を行う。
(D) The seedlings are replenished to the spare seedling storage section by an operator, and the operator mounts the seedling transplanter to manually perform the steering operation.

【0038】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
Incidentally, reference numerals are written in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the attached drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】田植機の全体側面図[Figure 1] Overall side view of rice transplanter

【図2】予備苗収納部の後面図[Figure 2] Rear view of the spare seedling storage section

【図3】苗取出し姿勢での苗取出し機構の縦断側面図[Fig. 3] Vertical side view of the seedling take-out mechanism in the seedling take-out posture.

【図4】取出しテーブルを前進させた状態での苗取出し
機構の縦断側面図
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of the seedling take-out mechanism with the take-out table advanced.

【図5】取出しテーブルを傾斜させた状態での苗取出し
機構の縦断側面図
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the seedling take-out mechanism with the take-out table tilted.

【図6】取出しテーブルを振動させた状態での苗取出し
機構の縦断側面図
FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view of the seedling take-out mechanism in a state where the take-out table is vibrated.

【図7】予備苗収納部の苗収納空間の平面図FIG. 7 is a plan view of the seedling storage space of the spare seedling storage unit.

【図8】キャリアの分解斜視図FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a carrier.

【図9】取出しテーブルを傾斜させた状態の苗取出し機
構の斜視図
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a seedling take-out mechanism in which the pick-up table is tilted.

【図10】苗載せ台上部の後面図[Figure 10] Rear view of the upper part of the seedling stand

【図11】苗載せ台の縦断側面図[Fig. 11] Side view of a vertical section of a seedling stand

【図12】苗取出し順序を説明する予備苗収納部の概略
正面図
FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of a spare seedling storage unit for explaining the seedling removal order.

【図13】制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 13 is a flowchart of control operation

【図14】別実施例(イ)の苗取出し順序を説明する予
備苗収納部の概略正面図
FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of a spare seedling storage unit for explaining the seedling removal sequence of another embodiment (a).

【図15】別実施例(ロ)の苗取出し順序を説明する予
備苗収納部の概略正面図
FIG. 15 is a schematic front view of a spare seedling storage unit for explaining the seedling removal order of another embodiment (B).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 走行機体 7 苗載せ台 33 取出しテーブル 45 制御手段 B 予備苗収納部 C 苗自動供給装置 Ca 苗取出し機構 W 苗 3 Traveling machine 7 Seedling platform 33 Extraction table 45 Control means B Spare seedling storage unit C Automatic seedling supply device Ca Seedling extraction mechanism W Seedling

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数条用の苗載せ台(7)に載置した苗
(W)からの植付苗を圃場に植付ける複数条用の植付機
構を備えると共に、予備苗収納部(B)からの苗を苗載
せ台(7)に対して送り込む苗自動供給装置(C)を走
行機体(3)に備えた苗移植機であって、 前記予備苗収納部(B)を、縦方向に苗同士が近接する
間隔の複数段で横方向に複数列に苗(W)を収納する苗
収納空間を備えて構成し、前記苗自動供給装置(C)
が、苗収納空間に保持された苗(W)を取出して苗載せ
台(7)の所定条に対して送り込む苗取出し機構(C
a)と、この苗収納空間の苗(W)の残量低下による該
苗収納空間への苗補給後において補給以前から苗収納空
間に残存する苗(W)を優先して取出す順序で苗取出し
機構(Ca)を作動させる制御手段(45)とを備えて
構成されている苗移植機。
1. A multi-row planting mechanism for planting seedlings planted from a seedling (W) placed on a multi-row seedling placing table (7) in a field, and a spare seedling storage section (B). ) Is a seedling transplanter equipped with an automatic seedling feeder (C) for feeding the seedlings from (4) to the seedling placing table (7) in the traveling machine body (3), wherein the preliminary seedling storage section (B) is arranged in the longitudinal direction. And a seedling storage space for storing seedlings (W) in a plurality of rows in a lateral direction at a plurality of stages in which the seedlings are close to each other, and the seedling automatic supply device (C)
However, a seedling take-out mechanism (C) that takes out the seedlings (W) held in the seedling storage space and sends them to a predetermined row of the seedling placing table (7).
a) and, in the order of taking out the seedlings (W) remaining in the seedling storage space prior to replenishment after the seedlings have been supplied to the seedling storage space due to a decrease in the remaining amount of the seedlings (W) in the seedling storage space. A seedling transplanter comprising a control means (45) for operating a mechanism (Ca).
【請求項2】 前記制御手段(45)を、左右いずれか
一方の側端列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を下側のものから
順次取出した後、隣接する列の苗収納空間の苗を下側の
ものから順次取出すよう取出し順序を設定すると共に、
この苗収納空間への苗補給後においては、前記左右方向
での他方側の側端列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を下側のも
のから順次取出した後、隣接する列の苗収納空間の苗
(W)を下側のものから順次取出すよう制御動作を設定
してある請求項1記載の苗移植機。
2. The control means (45) sequentially takes out the seedlings (W) in the seedling storage space in either the left or right side end row from the lower one, and then the seedlings in the seedling storage spaces in the adjacent rows. Set the extraction order so that the
After supplying the seedlings to this seedling storage space, the seedlings (W) in the seedling storage space of the other side end row in the left-right direction are sequentially taken out from the lower one, and then the seedling storage spaces of the adjacent rows. 2. The seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the control operation is set so that the seedlings (W) of (1) are sequentially taken out from the lower one.
【請求項3】 前記制御手段(45)を、左右いずれか
一方の側端列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を下側のものから
順次取出した後、隣接する列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を
下側のものから順次取出すよう取出し順序を設定すると
共に、この苗収納空間への苗補給後においては、苗補給
以前からの苗(W)が残存する列の苗(W)を下側のも
のから順次取出すよう制御動作を設定してある請求項1
記載の苗移植機。
3. The control means (45) sequentially takes out the seedlings (W) in the seedling storage space in either one of the left and right side end rows from the lower one, and thereafter the seedlings in the seedling storage spaces in adjacent rows. (W) is set so that the seedlings (W) are sequentially taken out from the lower one, and after the seedlings are supplied to the seedling storage space, the seedlings (W) in the row in which the seedlings (W) before the seedlings are supplied remain The control operation is set so that the lower ones are sequentially taken out.
Seedling transplanter described.
【請求項4】 前記苗取出し機構(Ca)を、苗収納空
間に収納された苗(W)の下側に前後方向から挿入した
取出しテーブル(33)に載置する形態で苗(W)を取
出すよう、該取出しテーブル(33)を備えて構成する
と共に、前記制御手段(45)を、左右いずれか一方の
側端列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を下側のものから順次取
出した後、隣接する列の苗収納空間の苗(W)を下側の
ものから順次取出すよう取出し順序を設定し、又、この
苗収納空間への苗補給後においては、苗補給直前に取出
された苗(W)の位置の空き状態の苗収納空間に対して
前記取出しテーブル(33)を挿入して、この空き空間
上方の苗(W)を最初に取出すよう制御動作を設定して
ある請求項1記載の苗移植機。
4. The seedling removing mechanism (Ca) is mounted on a takeout table (33) inserted in the front and rear direction below the seedlings (W) stored in the seedling storage space. The take-out table (33) is provided so as to take out the seedlings, and the control means (45) sequentially takes out the seedlings (W) in the seedling storage space of either one of the left and right side end rows from the lower one. After that, the take-out order was set so that the seedlings (W) in the adjacent row seedling storage spaces were sequentially taken out from the lower one, and after the seedlings were supplied to this seedling storage space, they were taken out immediately before the seedlings were supplied. The control operation is set so that the take-out table (33) is inserted into the empty seedling storage space at the position of the seedling (W) and the seedling (W) above the empty space is taken out first. The seedling transplanter according to 1.
JP875295A 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Seedling transplanter Pending JPH08196124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP875295A JPH08196124A (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Seedling transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP875295A JPH08196124A (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Seedling transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08196124A true JPH08196124A (en) 1996-08-06

Family

ID=11701667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP875295A Pending JPH08196124A (en) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Seedling transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08196124A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655328A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-04-16 丰疆智能科技股份有限公司 Seedling conveying device, rice transplanter with seedling conveying device and automatic seedling conveying method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655328A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-04-16 丰疆智能科技股份有限公司 Seedling conveying device, rice transplanter with seedling conveying device and automatic seedling conveying method

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