JPH0817642B2 - How to clean the seabed - Google Patents
How to clean the seabedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0817642B2 JPH0817642B2 JP5264279A JP26427993A JPH0817642B2 JP H0817642 B2 JPH0817642 B2 JP H0817642B2 JP 5264279 A JP5264279 A JP 5264279A JP 26427993 A JP26427993 A JP 26427993A JP H0817642 B2 JPH0817642 B2 JP H0817642B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seabed
- cleaning
- sliding body
- string
- drive source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は複数の紐状摺動体、例え
ばチェーンを回転させ海底を清掃する海底の清掃方法に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seabed cleaning method for cleaning a seabed by rotating a plurality of cord-shaped sliding bodies such as chains.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、コンブの生育を阻害する雑草など
を除去するため船に固定されたチェーンを海底に垂ら
し、船を移動させることによりチェーンを海底に対して
摺動させて清掃していた。また、特開平5−17664
4号公報に開示された方法などがあった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to remove weeds and the like that hinder the growth of kelp, a chain fixed to a ship is hung on the seabed, and the ship is moved to slide the chain against the seabed for cleaning. . In addition, JP-A-5-17664
There was a method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4 publication.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
た従来の方法では、リンクの径よりも小さい窪みの中ま
ではチェーンが届かず、また岩や海底の突起があったと
きにはチェーンがはじかれてしまい、海底をきれいに清
掃できないという問題があった。また、船に装置を固定
しなければならないため専用の船が必要となり、コスト
がかかるなどの欠点もあった。本発明は上記問題を解決
するためになされたものであり、紐状摺動体(例えばチ
ェーン)を回転させることにより、窪みの中など細部ま
で清掃することのできる海底の清掃方法を提供すること
を目的とする。However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, the chain does not reach into the recess smaller than the diameter of the link, and the chain is repelled when there is a rock or a protrusion on the seabed. However, there was a problem that the seabed could not be cleaned cleanly. Further, since the device has to be fixed to the ship, a special ship is required, which is disadvantageous in that it is costly. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a seabed cleaning method capable of cleaning details such as inside recesses by rotating a string-like sliding body (for example, a chain). To aim.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、屈曲可能なジョイントを介して駆動源の
回転軸と連結した回転板に、複数の紐状摺動体を固定
し、前記駆動源により回転板を回転させることにより、
紐状摺動体を海底に対して摺動させ、海底を清掃するこ
とを特徴とする。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a drive source through a bendable joint.
A plurality of string-shaped sliding bodies are fixed to the rotary plate connected to the rotary shaft
Then, by rotating the rotary plate by the drive source,
It is characterized in that the string-shaped sliding body is slid on the seabed to clean the seabed.
【0005】[0005]
【0006】さらに、紐状摺動体の先端に清掃部材を取
り付けたことを特徴とする。Furthermore, a cleaning member is attached to the tip of the string-like sliding body.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】上記構成により本発明は、ジョイントを介して
回転板を回転し、これに固定した複数の紐状摺動体を回
転させて清掃する。回転板は、摺動体を効率よく回転し
て余すところなく清掃し、摺動体が海底の突起や岩など
の障害物に当たったときは、ジョイントが曲がり回転板
が障害物に衝突せずに清掃を行う。また、摺動体の先端
に清掃部材を取り付けることで海底の細部まで清掃でき
る。なお、回転板は、均一な重量を持った回転バランス
のよいものを用いて、摺動体を回転板にバランスよく固
定することが好ましい。With the above-mentioned structure, the present invention is provided with a joint.
Rotate the rotating plate and rotate the string-shaped slides fixed to it.
Roll and clean. The rotating plate rotates the sliding body efficiently.
Clean thoroughly, and the sliding body has protrusions or rocks on the seabed.
When it hits an obstacle, the joint bends
Cleans without hitting any obstacles. Also, by attaching a cleaning member to the tip of the sliding body, it is possible to clean the details of the seabed. In addition , it is preferable to use the rotating plate having a uniform weight and good rotation balance, and to fix the sliding body to the rotating plate in a well-balanced manner.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施例を詳細に
説明する。図1において、紐状摺動体1は金属チェーン
を用いており、この実施例では4本の摺動体1を円板状
の回転板2の底面に固定し、回転板2の中心にシャフト
3の一端を連結し、シャフト3の他端を駆動源4(例え
ば油圧モータ)の回転軸に連結している。このシャフト
3と駆動源4の回転軸とは軸受ケース5を介して連結さ
れ、回転板2などの重さに耐えられるようにしている。
また、軸受ケース5に吊り上げ金具6を固定し、船7の
クレーン8により吊り上げるようになっているので、装
置の取り外しが容易にできる。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the string-shaped sliding body 1 uses a metal chain. In this embodiment, four sliding bodies 1 are fixed to the bottom surface of a disk-shaped rotating plate 2, and the shaft 3 is provided at the center of the rotating plate 2. One end is connected and the other end of the shaft 3 is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive source 4 (for example, a hydraulic motor). The shaft 3 and the rotating shaft of the drive source 4 are connected via a bearing case 5 so that the shaft 3 can bear the weight of the rotating plate 2 and the like.
Further, since the lifting metal fitting 6 is fixed to the bearing case 5 and is lifted by the crane 8 of the ship 7, the device can be easily removed.
【0009】摺動体1が海底Aに対して摺動できる位置
まで、クレーン8により回転板2を入水し、駆動源4が
回転板2を回すと、回転板2に固定された摺動体1が回
転し、摺動体1が海底をこすることで海底Aは清掃され
る。さらに船7を移動させることで、随時清掃箇所を移
動することが可能となり、海底Aを広い範囲で清掃す
る。When the rotary plate 2 is filled with water by the crane 8 and the drive source 4 rotates the rotary plate 2 to a position where the slide body 1 can slide on the seabed A, the slide body 1 fixed to the rotary plate 2 is removed. The seabed A is cleaned by rotating and rubbing the sliding body 1 on the seabed. Further, by moving the ship 7, the cleaning location can be moved at any time, and the seabed A can be cleaned over a wide range.
【0010】また、海Bの水深に合わせて異なる長さの
シャフト3と交換したり、シャフト3の本数を増減させ
て連結するなど、異なる水深に対応して清掃する。Further, cleaning is performed corresponding to different water depths, such as replacing the shafts 3 with different lengths according to the water depth of the sea B or connecting the shafts 3 by increasing or decreasing the number of the shafts 3.
【0011】本発明では、屈折可能なジョイント9を介
して回転板2,シャフト3及び駆動源4の回転軸をそれ
ぞれ連結しているから、海底の突起11や岩12などの
障害物に摺動体1が当ると、ジョイント9が曲がり、回
転板2が障害物に衝突せずに清掃を行う。According to the present invention, since the rotary plate 2, the shaft 3 and the rotary shaft of the drive source 4 are connected to each other through the bendable joint 9, the sliding body is attached to the obstacles such as the projection 11 and the rock 12 on the seabed. When 1 hits, the joint 9 bends, and the rotary plate 2 does not collide with an obstacle and cleans.
【0012】摺動体1の先端に清掃部材10を取り付け
ると、摺動体1(金属チェーン)よりも海底Aを摺動す
る摩擦力が増え、ホンダワラなどの雑草、石灰質の微生
物等のコンブの生育を阻害する物を取り除く能力が上が
ると共に、海底Aの窪み13などの細部まで清掃部材1
0が入り込めるので清掃能力が向上する。When the cleaning member 10 is attached to the tip of the sliding body 1, the frictional force for sliding on the seabed A is increased more than that of the sliding body 1 (metal chain), so that weeds such as Honda straw and the kelp such as calcareous microorganisms grow. Along with the ability to remove obstructing substances, the cleaning member 1 has details such as the depression 13 on the seabed A.
Since 0 can enter, cleaning ability is improved.
【0013】上記実施例では、船7を用いたが、船7で
はなくリモコン機などを用いて移動させてもよい。Although the ship 7 is used in the above embodiment , the remote ship may be used instead of the ship 7.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上詳細に説明したように構
成されているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏す
る。紐状摺動体は回転しながら海底に対して摺動するた
め、数回海底の同一箇所を摺動することになり、海底を
確実に清掃する。また、海底を強くこすることになるの
で、ホンダワラ等のコンブの生育を阻害する物の除去力
が高くなる。清掃作業中、摺動体が海底の突起や岩など
の障害物に当たったときは、ジョイントが曲がり、回転
板が障害物に衝突せずに清掃を行うことができるととも
に、駆動源や船等に衝撃を与える危険がなく安定して作
業を継続できる。そして、回転板により複数の紐状摺動
体を回転させているので、一回転の間に複数の摺動体が
海底の同一箇所を摺動でき清掃能力が高くなる。また、
前記摺動体の先端に清掃部材を取り付けることで、海底
の窪みや岩付近などの清掃しにくいところも清掃でき
る。さらに、従来のように専用の船を必要としないた
め、コストを抑えることができる。Since the present invention is constructed as described in detail above, it has the following effects. Since the string-shaped sliding body slides on the seabed while rotating, it will slide on the same location on the seabed several times, and thus the seabed is reliably cleaned. In addition, since the seabed is strongly rubbed, the ability to remove a substance that inhibits the growth of kelp such as Honda straw is high. During cleaning work, the sliding body may have protrusions or rocks on the seabed.
When you hit an obstacle, the joint will bend and rotate
The board can be cleaned without colliding with obstacles.
In addition, there is no risk of shocking the drive source or ship, etc.
You can continue to work. Further, since the plurality of string-shaped sliding bodies are rotated by the rotating plate, the plurality of sliding bodies can slide on the same portion of the seabed during one rotation, and the cleaning ability is enhanced. Also,
By attaching a cleaning member to the tip of the sliding body, it is possible to clean a place that is difficult to clean, such as a dent on the sea floor or near a rock. Further, unlike the conventional case, a dedicated ship is not required, so that the cost can be suppressed.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】清掃部材の取り付け例を示す要部斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an example of attachment of a cleaning member.
A 海底 1 摺動体 2 回転板 4 駆動源 10 清掃部材 A Seabed 1 Sliding body 2 Rotating plate 4 Drive source 10 Cleaning member
Claims (2)
回転軸と連結した回転板に、複数の紐状摺動体を固定
し、前記駆動源により回転板を回転させることにより、
紐状摺動体を海底に対して摺動させ、海底を清掃するこ
とを特徴とする海底の清掃方法。1. A drive source through a bendable joint.
A plurality of string-shaped sliding bodies are fixed to the rotary plate connected to the rotary shaft
Then, by rotating the rotary plate by the drive source,
A method of cleaning a seabed, which comprises cleaning the seabed by sliding a string-like sliding body on the seabed.
たことを特徴とする請求項1記載の海底の清掃方法。 2. A cleaning member is attached to the tip of the string-like sliding body.
The method for cleaning a seabed according to claim 1, wherein
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5264279A JPH0817642B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | How to clean the seabed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5264279A JPH0817642B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | How to clean the seabed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0795829A JPH0795829A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
JPH0817642B2 true JPH0817642B2 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
Family
ID=17400965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5264279A Expired - Lifetime JPH0817642B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | How to clean the seabed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0817642B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186301A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Algal cultivation equipment and method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3951994B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2007-08-01 | ソニー株式会社 | Solid-state imaging device and camera system |
JP4674750B2 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2011-04-20 | 学 枦山 | Blue seam removal device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06253714A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-13 | Atsunori Mizobata | Apparatus for removing miscellaneous marine alga or the like in sea bottom |
-
1993
- 1993-09-28 JP JP5264279A patent/JPH0817642B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06253714A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-13 | Atsunori Mizobata | Apparatus for removing miscellaneous marine alga or the like in sea bottom |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186301A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Algal cultivation equipment and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0795829A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
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