JPH0817611A - Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture - Google Patents

Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JPH0817611A
JPH0817611A JP6143573A JP14357394A JPH0817611A JP H0817611 A JPH0817611 A JP H0817611A JP 6143573 A JP6143573 A JP 6143573A JP 14357394 A JP14357394 A JP 14357394A JP H0817611 A JPH0817611 A JP H0817611A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
variable resistor
slider
shaft portion
hole
insulating substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6143573A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanaga Kiyoumei
正祥 経明
Toshinori Momoi
俊典 桃井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hokuriku Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hokuriku Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hokuriku Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hokuriku Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP6143573A priority Critical patent/JPH0817611A/en
Publication of JPH0817611A publication Critical patent/JPH0817611A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
  • Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the operation of suction device, by constituting the cylin drical shaft part of an intermediate terminal as a form wherein the tip part is practically closed, and forming a stretching part which stretches outside the radial direction of the cylindrical shaft part. CONSTITUTION:The peripheral wall of a closed tip part 6a1 of a cylindrical shaft part 6a is stretched outside the radial direction of the cylindrical shaft part 6a, while the peripheral wall is compressed in the axial line direction, and subjected to press deformation to form a stetching part 6c along the contact part 5d of a slider 5. A ring type stretching part 6c which stretches outside the radial direction and is concentric with the cylindrical shaft part 6a, and a closed part 6d which overlaps on the stretching part 6c and closes the tip part of the cylindrical shaft part 6a are formed on the tip part 6a1 of the cylindrical shaft part 6a. Thereby it is made unnecessary to close the end portion of the cylindrical shaft part by using a large lid part member and an individual part member, and the whole part of a frame part 5c of the slider 5 can be easily sucked by a suction device.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、チップ状可変抵抗器及
びその製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chip variable resistor and its manufacturing method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】代表的なチップ状可変抵抗器は、表面上
にほぼ円弧状の可変抵抗体パターンと該可変抵抗体パタ
ーンの両端に接続された一対の電極パターンとが形成さ
れた絶縁性基板に、一対の電極パターンに接続された半
田付け可能な一対の端子と、可変抵抗体パターン上を摺
動する摺動接点を備えた金属製のスライダと、スライダ
に電気的に接続された中間端子とを備えている。スライ
ダは、可変抵抗体パターン上を摺動する摺動接点を備え
た接点支持アームと、接点支持アームが連結され且つ吸
着装置によって吸着される吸着面を有する鍔部、鍔部の
中央部に形成され且つ可変抵抗体パターンに囲まれた絶
縁基板の表面部分と接触する接触部を有する椀状部、椀
状部の中央に形成された貫通孔及び鍔部に形成された有
底のドライバスロット構成用凹部を備えている。また中
間端子は、絶縁基板に形成した貫通孔とスライダの貫通
孔に挿入された筒状軸部及び筒状軸部の絶縁基板の裏面
側に位置する端部に連結された端子部を一体に有してお
り、スライダが筒状軸部を中心にして回動するようにス
ライダの貫通孔から突出する筒状軸部の先端部分が変形
されている。従来の中間端子の筒状軸部は、軸線方向の
両端が開口しており、スライダの貫通孔から突出する先
端部が外側にカール加工またはかしめられて、スライダ
が筒状軸部を中心にして回動するようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art A typical chip-shaped variable resistor is an insulating substrate having a substantially circular arc-shaped variable resistor pattern on its surface and a pair of electrode patterns connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern. , A pair of solderable terminals connected to the pair of electrode patterns, a metal slider having sliding contacts sliding on the variable resistor pattern, and an intermediate terminal electrically connected to the slider. It has and. The slider is formed at a central portion of the collar portion having a contact support arm having a sliding contact that slides on the variable resistor pattern, and a suction surface to which the contact support arm is connected and suctioned by a suction device. And a bottomed driver slot structure having a bowl-shaped portion having a contact portion that comes into contact with the surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by the variable resistor pattern, a through hole formed in the center of the bowl-shaped portion, and a collar portion It is provided with a recess. Further, the intermediate terminal integrally includes a through hole formed in the insulating substrate, a cylindrical shaft portion inserted into the through hole of the slider, and a terminal portion connected to an end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion located on the back surface side of the insulating substrate. The distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion protruding from the through hole of the slider is deformed so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion. The cylindrical shaft portion of the conventional intermediate terminal has both ends in the axial direction opened, and the tip end protruding from the through hole of the slider is curled or caulked outward so that the slider is centered on the cylindrical shaft portion. It is designed to rotate.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】チップ状電子部品の回
路基板への実装は、その大部分は自動化されており、チ
ップ状可変抵抗器の場合には、バキュームを利用した吸
着装置によりスライダの鍔部を吸着して実装することが
行われている。しかしながら従来の中間端子の筒状軸部
材は軸線方向の両端が開口しているために、スライダの
鍔部全体を吸着する形状の吸着ノズルを用いてチップ状
可変抵抗器を吸着する場合には、筒状軸部材を通して空
気が吸い込まれてしまうために、吸引力を高くしなけれ
ばならなかった。スライダの椀状部を避けて鍔部の部分
のみを吸着する吸着ノズルを用いることもできるが、汎
用性に欠ける問題がある。そこで、スライダの椀状部を
鍔部と一体に設けた蓋部材を折り曲げて塞ぐようにした
チップ状可変抵抗器も提案されているが、スライダに使
用する金属材料が多く必要になる上、組み立て工数が増
えるため、単価を下げることが難しい問題がある。また
別部品により、スライダの椀状部を塞ぐことも考えられ
るが、この場合には部品点数が増加して、更に単価を下
げることが難しくなる問題がある。
Most of the mounting of chip-shaped electronic components on a circuit board is automated, and in the case of a chip-shaped variable resistor, a slider flange is provided by a suction device using a vacuum. It is carried out by sucking parts. However, since the cylindrical shaft member of the conventional intermediate terminal is open at both ends in the axial direction, in the case of adsorbing the chip-shaped variable resistor using the adsorbing nozzle of the shape that adsorbs the entire flange portion of the slider, Since the air is sucked through the tubular shaft member, the suction force has to be increased. It is possible to use a suction nozzle that sucks only the flange portion while avoiding the bowl-shaped portion of the slider, but there is a problem of lacking versatility. Therefore, a chip-shaped variable resistor has been proposed in which a lid member provided integrally with the bowl-shaped portion of the slider is folded to close the lid member, but a large amount of metal material is required for the slider, Since the man-hours increase, it is difficult to reduce the unit price. Further, it is possible to cover the bowl-shaped portion of the slider with another component, but in this case, there is a problem that the number of components increases and it becomes difficult to further reduce the unit price.

【0004】本発明の目的は、吸着装置による吸着が容
易なチップ状可変抵抗器を安価に提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide at low cost a chip-shaped variable resistor which can be easily sucked by a suction device.

【0005】本発明の他の目的は、吸着装置による吸着
が容易なチップ状可変抵抗器を、少ない組み立て工数で
製造することができるチップ状可変抵抗器の製造方法を
提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a chip-shaped variable resistor which can manufacture a chip-shaped variable resistor which can be easily sucked by a suction device with a small number of assembly steps.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明が改良の対象とす
るチップ状可変抵抗器は、厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の
一端を囲むように表面に可変抵抗体パターンを有する絶
縁基板と、可変抵抗体パターンの両端に接続される一対
の端子と、可変抵抗体パターン上を摺動する摺動接点を
備えた導電性を有するスライダと、中間端子を有してい
る。スライダは、可変抵抗体パターンに囲まれた絶縁基
板の表面部分と接触し且つ貫通孔に対応した貫通孔を有
する接触部を備えている。具体的には、スライダは導電
性金属から一体に形成されて、可変抵抗体パターン上を
摺動する摺動接点を備えた接点支持アームと、接点支持
アームが連結され且つ吸着装置によって吸着される吸着
面を有する鍔部と、鍔部の中央部に形成され且つ可変抵
抗体パターンに囲まれた絶縁基板の表面部分と接触する
接触部を有する椀状部と、椀状部の中央に形成された貫
通孔及び鍔部に形成された有底のドライバスロット構成
用凹部を備えている。また中間端子は、絶縁基板の貫通
孔及びスライダの貫通孔に挿入された筒状軸部と筒状軸
部の絶縁基板の裏面側に位置する端部に連結された連結
端子部を一体に有しており、スライダが筒状軸部を中心
にして回動するようにスライダの貫通孔から突出する筒
状軸部の先端部分が変形されている。連結端子部は、絶
縁基板の裏面側に端子部分を有していてもよく、また絶
縁基板の裏面を越えて絶縁基板の側面側に立ち上がる端
子部分を有していてもよく、半田付けされる端子部の位
置及び形状は任意である。
A chip-shaped variable resistor to be improved by the present invention comprises an insulating substrate having a variable resistor pattern on its surface so as to surround one end of a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, and a variable resistor. It has a pair of terminals connected to both ends of the resistor pattern, a conductive slider having sliding contacts that slide on the variable resistor pattern, and an intermediate terminal. The slider has a contact portion that is in contact with the surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by the variable resistor pattern and has a through hole corresponding to the through hole. Specifically, the slider is integrally formed of a conductive metal, and a contact support arm having a sliding contact that slides on the variable resistor pattern is connected to the contact support arm and is adsorbed by an adsorption device. A collar portion having a suction surface, a bowl-shaped portion having a contact portion formed in the central portion of the collar portion and in contact with the surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by the variable resistor pattern, and formed in the center of the bowl-shaped portion. And a bottomed driver slot forming recess formed in the through hole and the flange portion. Further, the intermediate terminal integrally has a cylindrical shaft portion inserted into the through hole of the insulating substrate and the through hole of the slider and a connecting terminal portion connected to an end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion located on the back surface side of the insulating substrate. The distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion protruding from the through hole of the slider is deformed so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion. The connecting terminal portion may have a terminal portion on the back surface side of the insulating substrate, or may have a terminal portion that rises to the side surface side of the insulating substrate beyond the back surface of the insulating substrate, and is soldered. The position and shape of the terminal portion are arbitrary.

【0007】本発明では、中間端子の筒状軸部を先端部
分が実質的に閉じられた形状とする。そして先端部分を
スライダの接触部に添って筒状軸部の径方向外側に延び
る延伸部が形成されるように変形する。
According to the present invention, the cylindrical shaft portion of the intermediate terminal has a shape in which the tip portion is substantially closed. Then, the distal end portion is deformed so as to form an extended portion that extends radially outward of the tubular shaft portion along the contact portion of the slider.

【0008】ここで先端部分が実質的に閉じられている
とは、吸着装置による吸着に支障のない程度に閉じられ
ていることを意味する。理想的には、筒状軸部の先端部
が完全に閉じられていることが好ましい。しかしなが
ら、例えば加工性を容易にするために、閉じられた筒状
軸部の先端部分に、切り溝等を形成した結果、変形後に
おいて筒状軸部の先端部が完全に閉じられた状態になっ
ていなくても、その切り溝等の存在が吸着装置による吸
着に支障のない程度であれば許容される。また本発明を
回避するために、意味のない小さな孔を先端部に形成し
た場合でも、変形後にその孔が吸着装置による吸着に支
障を与えない程度のものとして残っている場合も、本発
明に包含される。
Here, the fact that the tip portion is substantially closed means that it is closed to such an extent that the suction by the suction device is not hindered. Ideally, it is preferable that the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion be completely closed. However, for example, in order to facilitate workability, as a result of forming a kerf or the like in the tip portion of the closed tubular shaft portion, the tip portion of the tubular shaft portion becomes completely closed after deformation. Even if not, it is acceptable as long as the presence of the kerfs or the like does not hinder the suction by the suction device. Further, in order to avoid the present invention, even if a meaningless small hole is formed in the tip portion, even if the hole remains after the deformation as an extent that does not hinder the suction by the suction device, the present invention Included.

【0009】また延伸部は、筒状軸部と同心になるよう
な環状を呈していることが好ましい。このような延伸部
を形成すると、スライダの接触部と延伸部との間の摩擦
抵抗に大きなバラツキが生じないため、スライダの摺動
がスムーズになる。このような延伸部を形成する場合に
は、筒状軸部の先端部分の周壁部を筒状軸部の径方向外
側に延ばして接触部に添う延伸部を形成するようにプレ
ス変形させればよい。プレス変形またはプレス加工と
は、端面に所定の形状を有するプレス工具またはプレス
用の金型を、中間端子の筒状軸部の先端部分に押し当て
て、プレス力により先端部分を圧縮変形させて所望の形
状にすることを言う。筒状軸部の先端部分の周壁部を筒
状軸部の径方向外側に延ばすためには、例えばプレス工
具またはプレス用の金型の端面の形状を、中央部に凸部
を有し且つその凸部の周囲に平面部を有するような形状
とすればよい。なおプレス加工によって、絶縁基板に無
理な力が加わらないようにするためには、絶縁基板の裏
面側から中間端子の筒状軸部に受け用の工具または金型
を挿入して、その受け用の工具または金型とプレス工具
またはプレス用の金型との間に、筒状軸部の先端部分を
挟むようにしてプレス加工を行うようにすればよい。
It is preferable that the extending portion has an annular shape that is concentric with the tubular shaft portion. When such a stretched portion is formed, the frictional resistance between the contact portion of the slider and the stretched portion does not vary greatly, so that the slider slides smoothly. In the case of forming such an extended portion, if the peripheral wall portion of the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion is extended outward in the radial direction of the tubular shaft portion and press-deformed so as to form an extended portion that follows the contact portion. Good. Press deformation or pressing means pressing a press tool or a press die having a predetermined shape on the end face against the tip portion of the cylindrical shaft portion of the intermediate terminal, and compressing and deforming the tip portion by pressing force. It means making a desired shape. In order to extend the peripheral wall portion of the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion to the outside in the radial direction of the tubular shaft portion, for example, the shape of the end surface of the press tool or the die for pressing, having a convex portion at the center and The shape may be such that a flat portion is provided around the convex portion. To prevent excessive force from being applied to the insulating substrate by pressing, insert a receiving tool or mold into the cylindrical shaft of the intermediate terminal from the back side of the insulating substrate and It suffices to perform the press work by sandwiching the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion between the tool or die and the press tool or die for pressing.

【0010】なお延伸部の形状は、使用する工具または
金型によって定まることになるが、筒状軸部と同心にな
る環状の形状に限定されるものではない。
The shape of the extending portion will be determined by the tool or die used, but is not limited to the annular shape that is concentric with the cylindrical shaft portion.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】中間端子の筒状軸部の先端部分が実質的に閉じ
られた形状を有しているため、延伸部を形成するための
変形加工後においても、筒状軸部の先端側の端部は実質
的に閉じられた状態を維持する。したがって大きな蓋部
材や別部材を用いて筒状軸部の端部を塞ぐ必要がなくな
るため、単価を下げることができる。また中間端子の筒
状軸部の先端部分の加工は、従来も必要とする加工であ
るため、本発明によれば、組み立て工数を増やすことな
く、中間端子の筒状軸部の先端部を閉塞することができ
る。
Since the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal has a substantially closed shape, the end portion of the tubular shaft portion on the tip end side even after the deformation process for forming the extension portion. The part remains substantially closed. Therefore, it is not necessary to cover the end of the cylindrical shaft portion with a large lid member or another member, and the unit price can be reduced. Further, since the processing of the distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal is a processing that is also conventionally required, according to the present invention, the distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal is closed without increasing the number of assembly steps. can do.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下図面を参照して、本発明の実施例を詳細
に説明する。図1(A)〜(C)は、それぞれ本発明の
チップ状可変抵抗器の一実施例の平面図、断面図及び底
面図であり、図2(A)及び(B)は側面図及び正面図
であり、また図3は絶縁基板の平面図である。これらの
図において、1はセラミックス基板等を加工してなる絶
縁基板である。図3に示すように、この絶縁基板1の表
面1a上には、ほぼ円弧状の可変抵抗体パターン2とこ
の可変抵抗体パターン2の両端に接続された一対の電極
パターン3a及び3bとが形成されている。ほぼ円弧状
の抵抗体パターン2の形状は、完全な円弧である必要は
なく、馬蹄形を含む周知の形状の回転型可変抵抗の抵抗
体パターンに用いられるすべての形状を含むものであ
る。また電極パターン3a及び3bは抵抗値の低い導電
性材料(例えば銀、銅等)から形成され、本実施例にお
いては、絶縁基板1に設けた一対の突出部1b及び1c
の上まで延びるように形成されている。なお電極パター
ン3a及び3bの形状及び寸法は、金属端子4a及び4
bと電気的に接続可能な形状及び寸法に定めればよく、
突出部1b及び1cの端部まで延ばして設ける必要はな
い。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1A to 1C are a plan view, a sectional view and a bottom view of an embodiment of a chip variable resistor of the present invention, and FIGS. 2A and 2B are a side view and a front view. 3 is a plan view of the insulating substrate. FIG. In these figures, 1 is an insulating substrate formed by processing a ceramic substrate or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, on the surface 1a of the insulating substrate 1, a substantially arcuate variable resistor pattern 2 and a pair of electrode patterns 3a and 3b connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern 2 are formed. Has been done. The shape of the substantially arc-shaped resistor pattern 2 does not need to be a perfect arc, and includes all shapes used for the resistor pattern of the rotary variable resistance of a known shape including a horseshoe shape. The electrode patterns 3a and 3b are formed of a conductive material having a low resistance value (for example, silver, copper, etc.), and in this embodiment, the pair of protrusions 1b and 1c provided on the insulating substrate 1 are formed.
Is formed to extend to above. The shapes and dimensions of the electrode patterns 3a and 3b are the same as those of the metal terminals 4a and 4b.
It suffices to determine the shape and dimensions that can be electrically connected to b.
It is not necessary to extend to the ends of the protrusions 1b and 1c.

【0013】突出部1b及び1cには、断面形状が略コ
字状の金属端子4a及び4bが嵌合されている。これら
の金属端子4a及び4bは、絶縁基板1の表面1a側に
位置する挟持片が絶縁基板の裏面側1dに位置する挟持
片よりも長さが長くなっている。接触だけで金属端子4
a及び4bと電極パターン3a及び3bとの電気的な接
続を行う場合には、金属端子4a及び4bの嵌合凹部
(4b1 )の厚み方向の幅寸法は、金属端子4a及び4
bが突出部1b及び1cから簡単に抜けないように定め
る必要がある。また接着剤や半田クリームを用いて金属
端子4a及び4bを電極パターン3a及び3bと接続す
る場合には、金属端子4a及び4bと突出部1b及び1
cとの間に所定の接着剤層または半田層が形成できるよ
うに金属端子4a及び4bの嵌合凹部(4b1 )の厚み
方向の幅寸法を定める。なお本実施例においては、接触
だけで金属端子4a及び4bと電極パターン3a及び3
bとの電気的な接続を行っている。なお金属端子4a及
び4bは、取付基板への半田付けを容易にするために、
鉄板の上に銅メッキを施した上に更に半田メッキを施し
てある。なおこれらのメッキは、少なくとも半田が付着
する面に施されていればよい。
Metal terminals 4a and 4b having a substantially U-shaped cross section are fitted in the protrusions 1b and 1c. In these metal terminals 4a and 4b, the sandwiching piece located on the front surface 1a side of the insulating substrate 1 is longer than the sandwiching piece located on the back surface side 1d of the insulating substrate. Metal terminal 4 only by contact
When electrically connecting a and 4b to the electrode patterns 3a and 3b, the width dimension in the thickness direction of the fitting recess (4b1) of the metal terminals 4a and 4b is determined by the metal terminals 4a and 4b.
It is necessary to determine so that b does not easily come off the protrusions 1b and 1c. When the metal terminals 4a and 4b are connected to the electrode patterns 3a and 3b using an adhesive or solder cream, the metal terminals 4a and 4b and the protrusions 1b and 1 are formed.
The width dimension in the thickness direction of the fitting recesses (4b1) of the metal terminals 4a and 4b is determined so that a predetermined adhesive layer or solder layer can be formed between the metal terminals 4c and c. In this embodiment, the metal terminals 4a and 4b and the electrode patterns 3a and 3 are formed only by contact.
It is electrically connected to b. The metal terminals 4a and 4b are provided in order to facilitate soldering to the mounting board.
The iron plate is copper-plated and then solder-plated. It should be noted that these platings may be applied to at least the surface to which the solder is attached.

【0014】絶縁基板1の中央部には、可変抵抗体パタ
ーン2上を摺動する摺動接点5aを備えた接点支持アー
ム5bと、接点支持アーム5bが連結され且つ図示しな
い吸着装置によって吸着される吸着面を有する鍔部5c
と、鍔部5cの中央部に形成され且つ可変抵抗体パター
ン2に囲まれた絶縁基板1の表面部分と接触する接触部
5dを有する椀状部5eと、椀状部5eの中央に形成さ
れた貫通孔5fと鍔部5cに形成された有底の4つのド
ライバスロット構成用凹部5g1 〜5g4 を備えた金属
製の導電性を有するスライダ5が載置されている。スラ
イダ5は、ステンレス等の半田が付着し難い金属板から
一体に形成されている。
At the center of the insulating substrate 1, a contact support arm 5b having a sliding contact 5a that slides on the variable resistor pattern 2 and a contact support arm 5b are connected and adsorbed by an adsorption device (not shown). 5c having a suction surface
A bowl-shaped portion 5e having a contact portion 5d formed in the central portion of the collar portion 5c and in contact with the surface portion of the insulating substrate 1 surrounded by the variable resistor pattern 2, and formed in the center of the bowl-shaped portion 5e. A metal slider 5 having electroconductivity, which has four bottomed driver slot forming recesses 5g1 to 5g4 formed in the through hole 5f and the collar portion 5c, is mounted. The slider 5 is integrally formed of a metal plate, such as stainless steel, to which solder is unlikely to adhere.

【0015】スライダ5を形成する場合には、矩形状部
分の両端に半円状部分を有する形状(いわゆる小判状)
の金属板を用意する。そしてこの金属板の長手方向の一
方の半円弧状の端縁に沿って3本の切り溝を入れる。3
本の切り溝のうち最も内側の切り溝の形状は、図1
(A)に示した鍔部5cの拡張部5c1 の端縁の輪郭形
状形状と同じであり、その外側の2本の切り溝は、接点
支持アーム5bを2分割して2つの接点部を備えた摺動
接点5aを形成するように形成されている。従来のチッ
プ状可変抵抗器では、この拡張部5c1 が位置する部分
に複数本の切り溝を入れて、接点支持アームを形成して
いたため、本実施例のように鍔部に拡張部は有していな
い。そのため従来のチップ状可変抵抗器では、本実施例
のドライバスロット構成用凹部5g2 及び5g4 に相当
する2つのドライバスロット構成用凹部だけを備えてい
る。
When the slider 5 is formed, a shape having a semicircular portion at both ends of a rectangular portion (so-called oval shape)
Prepare the metal plate of. Then, three kerfs are formed along one of the longitudinal semicircular arc edges of the metal plate. Three
The shape of the innermost kerf among the kerfs of the book is shown in FIG.
It has the same contour shape as the edge of the expanded portion 5c1 of the collar portion 5c shown in (A), and two kerfs on the outer side thereof are provided with two contact portions by dividing the contact support arm 5b into two. The sliding contact 5a is formed. In the conventional chip-shaped variable resistor, the contact supporting arm is formed by forming a plurality of cut grooves in the portion where the extended portion 5c1 is located. Therefore, the extended portion is provided in the flange portion as in this embodiment. Not not. Therefore, the conventional chip-shaped variable resistor has only two driver-slot-forming recesses corresponding to the driver-slot-forming recesses 5g2 and 5g4 of this embodiment.

【0016】これに対して本実施例では、拡張部5c1
を設けたため、周方向に90度間隔で4つのドライバス
ロット構成用凹部5g1 〜5g4 を形成することができ
る。4つのドライバスロット構成用凹部5g1 〜5g4
のうち、従来のチップ状可変抵抗器も備えていた一対の
ドライバスロット構成用凹部5g2 及び5g4 が並ぶ方
向と直交する方向に配置された一対のドライバスロット
構成用凹部5g1 及び5g3 は、摺動接点5aと直線上
に並んでいる。このようにすると一対のドライバスロッ
ト構成用凹部5g1 及び5g3 によって形成されるドラ
イバスロットの延長線上に摺動接点5aがくるため、1
つのドライバスロット構成用凹部5g3が摺動接点5a
の位置の目印となって、抵抗値の調整が容易になる。特
にこの様な構成にすると、接点支持アーム5bの一対の
腕部5b1 及び5b2 に形成した曲げ部または折り曲げ
部5b11及び5b21を、摺動接点5aがスライダ5の鍔
部5cの下側に位置するように形成しても、抵抗値の調
整に支障がなくなる。
On the other hand, in this embodiment, the expansion portion 5c1
Due to the provision of the above, it is possible to form four driver slot constituting recesses 5g1 to 5g4 at intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction. 4 driver slot configuration recesses 5g1 to 5g4
Among them, the pair of driver slot forming recesses 5g1 and 5g3 arranged in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the pair of driver slot forming recesses 5g2 and 5g4, which also include the conventional chip variable resistor, are sliding contacts. It is lined up with 5a. In this way, the sliding contact 5a is located on the extension line of the driver slot formed by the pair of recesses 5g1 and 5g3 for forming the driver slot.
One driver slot configuration recess 5g3 is sliding contact 5a
It becomes a mark of the position of, and the resistance value can be easily adjusted. In particular, with such a configuration, the sliding contact 5a is located below the collar 5c of the slider 5 by forming the bent portions or bent portions 5b11 and 5b21 formed on the pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 of the contact support arm 5b. Even if it is formed as described above, there is no problem in adjusting the resistance value.

【0017】図2に示すように、本実施例では、接点支
持アーム5bの一対の腕部5b1 及び5b2 を摺動接点
5aから離れる方向に曲げて形成された曲げ部5b11及
び5b21をそれぞれ形成する。別の見方をすると、接点
支持アーム5bの一対の腕部5b1 及び5b2 を摺動接
点5aから離れる方向に突出するように折り曲げらてた
折り曲げ部をそれぞれ形成する。これらの曲げ部5b11
及び5b21の曲げ形状や曲げ角度は、スライダ5の中心
と摺動接点5aとの間の距離を短くすることができて、
しかも摺動接点5aを所望の力で絶縁基板1上の可変抵
抗体パターン2に対して押し付けることができるバネ力
を発生できるものであれば任意である。特に、本実施例
では、接点支持アーム5bの一対の腕部5b1 及び5b
2 に形成した曲げ部5b11及び5b21を、接点支持アー
ム5b及び摺動接点5aがスライダ5の鍔部5c(拡張
部5c1 )の下側に位置するように形成すると、スライ
ダ5の径方向寸法(スライダの中心軸線と直交する方向
の寸法)を著しく大きくすることなく、スライダ5の鍔
部5cを大きくすることができる。また本実施例のよう
に、接点支持アーム5bの一対の腕部5b1 及び5b2
に形成された曲げ部5b11及び5b21を、接点支持アー
ム5b及び摺動接点5aがスライダ5の鍔部5cの下側
に位置させると、接点支持アーム5b及び摺動接点5a
が鍔部5cによって保護されることになるため、操作者
が誤ってドライバの先端で接点支持アーム5bを引っ掛
けたりすることが殆どなくなり、接点支持アーム5bを
変形させるおそれがなくなる。結局、本実施例のように
すると、従来と比べて接点支持アーム5bの径方向外側
への延び寸法を小さくすることができて、しかも曲げ部
によって所望のバネ力を得ることができる。また接点支
持アーム5bの径方向外側への延び寸法を小さできる
分、スライダ5の鍔部5cに拡張部5c1 を設けて鍔部
5cを摺動接点5a側に広げることができ、十分な吸着
面積を確保することができる。
As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, bent portions 5b11 and 5b21 are formed by bending a pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 of the contact support arm 5b in a direction away from the sliding contact 5a. . From another point of view, the pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 of the contact support arm 5b are bent so as to project in a direction away from the sliding contact 5a to form bent portions. These bent portions 5b11
The bending shape and the bending angle of 5b21 can shorten the distance between the center of the slider 5 and the sliding contact 5a,
Moreover, it is optional as long as it can generate a spring force capable of pressing the sliding contact 5a against the variable resistor pattern 2 on the insulating substrate 1 with a desired force. Particularly, in this embodiment, the pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b of the contact support arm 5b are
When the bent portions 5b11 and 5b21 formed in 2 are formed such that the contact support arm 5b and the sliding contact 5a are located below the collar portion 5c (extended portion 5c1) of the slider 5, the radial dimension of the slider 5 ( The collar portion 5c of the slider 5 can be enlarged without significantly increasing the dimension of the slider in the direction orthogonal to the central axis. Further, as in the present embodiment, the pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 of the contact support arm 5b are provided.
When the contact supporting arm 5b and the sliding contact 5a are positioned below the flange 5c of the slider 5, the bent portions 5b11 and 5b21 formed on the contact supporting arm 5b and the sliding contact 5a are formed.
Is protected by the collar portion 5c, the operator hardly erroneously hooks the contact point supporting arm 5b at the tip of the driver, and there is no possibility of deforming the contact point supporting arm 5b. After all, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the radial extension of the contact support arm 5b as compared with the related art, and it is possible to obtain a desired spring force by the bent portion. Further, since the extension dimension of the contact support arm 5b to the outside in the radial direction can be made small, the flange portion 5c of the slider 5 can be provided with the expansion portion 5c1 to widen the flange portion 5c to the sliding contact 5a side, and a sufficient adsorption area can be obtained. Can be secured.

【0018】スライダ5を絶縁基板1に回動可能に取付
ける取付部材を構成する中間端子6は、絶縁基板1に設
けた貫通孔1e及びスライダ5の接触部5dに設けた貫
通孔5fに挿入される筒状軸部6aと該筒状軸部の絶縁
基板1の裏面1d側に位置する端部に連結された連結端
子部6bを一体に有している。そしてスライダ5が筒状
軸部6aを中心にして回動するように、スライダ5の貫
通孔5fから突出する筒状軸部6aの先端部分6a1
は、プレス変形されている。具体的には、図4に示すよ
うに、プレス変形前の中間端子6の筒状軸部6aは、そ
の先端部分6a1が閉じられた形状を有している。この
ような形状の中間端子6は、一枚の金属板をプレスによ
り成形することにより簡単に得られる。従来のチップ状
可変抵抗器では、中間端子の筒状軸部の先端部分を開口
させており、その開口端部を径方向外側にカーリング加
工またはかしめ加工をしていた。これに対して本実施例
では、筒状軸部6aの閉じた先端部分6a1 の周壁部を
軸線方向に圧縮しながら筒状軸部6aの径方向外側に延
ばして、スライダ5の接触部5dに添う延伸部6cを形
成するようにプレス変形させる。
The intermediate terminal 6, which constitutes a mounting member for rotatably mounting the slider 5 on the insulating substrate 1, is inserted into the through hole 1e provided in the insulating substrate 1 and the through hole 5f provided in the contact portion 5d of the slider 5. It integrally has a tubular shaft portion 6a and a connecting terminal portion 6b connected to an end portion of the tubular shaft portion located on the back surface 1d side of the insulating substrate 1. The tip end portion 6a1 of the tubular shaft portion 6a protruding from the through hole 5f of the slider 5 is arranged so that the slider 5 rotates about the tubular shaft portion 6a.
Has been press deformed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the cylindrical shaft portion 6a of the intermediate terminal 6 before the press deformation has a shape in which the tip portion 6a1 is closed. The intermediate terminal 6 having such a shape can be easily obtained by molding a single metal plate by pressing. In the conventional chip-shaped variable resistor, the tip portion of the cylindrical shaft portion of the intermediate terminal is opened, and the opening end portion is curled or caulked outward in the radial direction. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the peripheral wall portion of the closed distal end portion 6a1 of the tubular shaft portion 6a is extended outward in the radial direction of the tubular shaft portion 6a while being compressed in the axial direction to reach the contact portion 5d of the slider 5. It is pressed and deformed so as to form the extending portion 6c.

【0019】プレス変形またはプレス加工を行う場合に
は、図4に示すように端面に所定の形状を有するプレス
工具またはプレス用の金型7を、中間端子6の筒状軸部
6aの先端部分6a1 に押し当てて、プレス力により先
端部分6a1 を圧縮変形させて所望の形状にする。筒状
軸部6aの先端部分6a1 の周壁部を筒状軸部6aの径
方向外側に延ばすためには、図示のようにプレス工具ま
たはプレス用の金型7の端面の形状を、中央部に半球状
の凸部7aを有し且つその凸部7aの周囲に環状の平面
部7bを有するような形状とすればよい。なおプレス加
工によって、絶縁基板1に無理な力が加わらないように
するためには、絶縁基板1の裏面1d側から中間端子6
の筒状軸部6aに受け用の工具または金型8を挿入し
て、その受け用の工具または金型8とプレス工具または
プレス用の金型7との間に、筒状軸部6の先端部分6a
1 を挟むようにしてプレス加工を行うようにすればよ
い。本実施例では、受け用の工具または金型8の端面
に、プレス工具またはプレス用の金型7の端面に設けた
凸部7aに対応した凹部8aが形成されている。
When carrying out press deformation or press working, as shown in FIG. 4, a press tool having a predetermined shape on its end face or a press die 7 is attached to the tip portion of the cylindrical shaft portion 6a of the intermediate terminal 6. It is pressed against 6a1 and the tip portion 6a1 is compressed and deformed by the pressing force to have a desired shape. In order to extend the peripheral wall portion of the tip end portion 6a1 of the tubular shaft portion 6a to the outside in the radial direction of the tubular shaft portion 6a, the shape of the end face of the press tool or the pressing die 7 is set to the central portion as shown in the figure. The shape may have a hemispherical convex portion 7a and an annular flat surface portion 7b around the convex portion 7a. In addition, in order to prevent an excessive force from being applied to the insulating substrate 1 by the press working, the intermediate terminal 6 is provided from the rear surface 1d side of the insulating substrate 1.
The receiving tool or the mold 8 is inserted into the cylindrical shaft portion 6a of the cylindrical shaft portion 6a, and the cylindrical shaft portion 6 is inserted between the receiving tool or the mold 8 and the press tool or the pressing mold 7. Tip part 6a
It suffices to carry out press work so that 1 is sandwiched. In this embodiment, a concave portion 8a corresponding to the convex portion 7a provided on the end surface of the pressing tool or the pressing die 7 is formed on the end surface of the receiving tool or the metallic mold 8.

【0020】このような金型7及び8を用いて変形させ
た筒状軸部6aの先端部分6a1 には、径方向外側に延
び且つ筒状軸部6aと同心になるような環状の延伸部6
cと、この延伸部6cの上に重なって筒状軸部6aの先
端部を塞ぐ閉塞部6dとが形成される。環状の延伸部6
cを形成すると、スライダ5の接触部5eと延伸部6c
との間の摩擦抵抗に大きなバラツキが生じないため、ス
ライダの摺動がスムーズになる。従来は、筒状軸部6a
の一方の開口端部をかしめていたために、鋭利な開口端
部の角部がスライダの接触部の表面に接触して短絡の原
因となる金属粉が発生するおそれがあったが、本実施例
では接触部5eと延伸部6cとが面接触するため、金属
粉が発生することは殆どなく、信頼性が高くなる。なお
延伸部6cの外径寸法は、スライダ5の貫通孔5fより
も大きいため、これによってスライダ5の抜け止めが図
られており、スライダ5は筒状軸部6aを中心にしてそ
の回りを回動する。
The distal end portion 6a1 of the cylindrical shaft portion 6a deformed by using the molds 7 and 8 has an annular extending portion extending radially outward and concentric with the cylindrical shaft portion 6a. 6
c and a closing portion 6d that overlaps the extending portion 6c and closes the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion 6a are formed. Annular extension 6
When c is formed, the contact portion 5e of the slider 5 and the extending portion 6c
Since there is no great variation in the frictional resistance between the slider and the slider, the slider slides smoothly. Conventionally, the cylindrical shaft portion 6a
Since one of the opening ends was crimped, there was a risk that the sharp corners of the opening end would come into contact with the surface of the contact portion of the slider to generate metal powder that causes a short circuit. In this case, since the contact portion 5e and the extending portion 6c are in surface contact with each other, metal powder is hardly generated and reliability is improved. Since the outer diameter of the extending portion 6c is larger than that of the through hole 5f of the slider 5, this prevents the slider 5 from coming off, and the slider 5 rotates around the cylindrical shaft portion 6a. Move.

【0021】本実施例のように、中間端子6の筒状軸部
6aの先端部分6a1 を実質的に閉じられた形状とし、
延伸部6cを形成すると、筒状軸部6aの変形加工後に
おいても、筒状軸部6aの先端側の端部は閉じられた状
態を維持する。したがって大きな蓋部材や別部材を用い
て筒状軸部の端部を塞ぐ必要がなくなるため、単価を下
げることができる。また本実施例では、図示しない吸着
装置の1つの吸着ノズルでスライダ5の鍔部5c全体を
吸着することが可能になる。これは特に、筒状軸部6a
の先端部分6a1 が閉じられており、しかも鍔部6cに
拡張部6c1 を設けているためである。
As in this embodiment, the tip end portion 6a1 of the cylindrical shaft portion 6a of the intermediate terminal 6 is formed into a substantially closed shape,
When the extending portion 6c is formed, the end portion of the tubular shaft portion 6a on the front end side remains closed even after the deformation processing of the tubular shaft portion 6a. Therefore, it is not necessary to cover the end of the cylindrical shaft portion with a large lid member or another member, and the unit price can be reduced. Further, in this embodiment, it becomes possible to suck the entire collar portion 5c of the slider 5 with one suction nozzle of a suction device (not shown). This is especially true for the cylindrical shaft 6a.
This is because the front end portion 6a1 of the above is closed and the flange portion 6c is provided with the expansion portion 6c1.

【0022】連結端子部6bは、絶縁基板1の裏面1d
と接触する平板部6b1 を備えている。また平板部6b
1 の端部には、絶縁基板1の端面1に沿って延びる半田
付け可能な端子部分6b2 とを備えている。端子部分6
b2 は、絶縁基板1の端面との間に所定の間隔を開けて
平行に沿うように起立している。本実施例では、半田付
けを容易にするために、端子部分6b2 の半田が付けら
れる部分(半田付け部)に、金属端子4a及び4bと同
様に銅メッキと半田メッキとが施されている。端子部分
6b2 と絶縁基板との間の間隙は、半田が絶縁基板1の
表面1a側に付着するのを阻止している。この間隙を設
けることにより、絶縁基板1の長手方向(金属端子4a
及び4bと端子部分6b2 とが並ぶ方向)の寸法を短く
することが可能になった。
The connecting terminal portion 6b is provided on the back surface 1d of the insulating substrate 1.
It is provided with a flat plate portion 6b1 which contacts with. Also, the flat plate portion 6b
The end portion 1 is provided with a solderable terminal portion 6b2 extending along the end surface 1 of the insulating substrate 1. Terminal part 6
The b2 is erected parallel to the end surface of the insulating substrate 1 with a predetermined gap. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the soldering, the portion of the terminal portion 6b2 to which the solder is attached (soldering portion) is copper-plated and solder-plated like the metal terminals 4a and 4b. The gap between the terminal portion 6b2 and the insulating substrate prevents the solder from adhering to the surface 1a side of the insulating substrate 1. By providing this gap, the length of the insulating substrate 1 in the longitudinal direction (the metal terminal 4a
And 4b and the terminal portion 6b2 are arranged side by side).

【0023】以下本願明細書に記載した複数の発明のう
ち、いくつかの発明についてその構成要件を記載する。
なお理解を容易にするために、図面に付した符号を併記
する。
The constituent features of some of the inventions described in the present specification will be described below.
To facilitate understanding, reference numerals attached to the drawings are also shown.

【0024】(1)厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔1eの一
端を囲むように表面に可変抵抗体パターン2を有する絶
縁基板1と、前記可変抵抗体パターン2の両端に接続さ
れる一対の端子4a,4bと、前記可変抵抗体パターン
上を摺動する摺動接点5aを備えた接点支持アーム5
b、前記接点支持アームが連結され且つ吸着装置によっ
て吸着される吸着面を有する鍔部5c、前記鍔部の中央
部に形成され且つ前記可変抵抗体パターンに囲まれた前
記絶縁基板の表面部分と接触する接触部を有する椀状部
5e、前記椀状部の中央に形成された貫通孔5f及び前
記鍔部に形成され前記椀状部の外側位置する有底の複数
のドライバスロット構成用凹部を備えた金属製スライダ
5と、前記絶縁基板1の前記貫通孔1e及び前記スライ
ダ5の前記貫通孔5fに挿入された筒状軸部6a及び前
記筒状軸部の前記絶縁基板の裏面側に位置する端部に連
結された端子連結部6bを一体に有し、前記スライダが
前記筒状軸部を中心にして回動するように前記スライダ
の前記貫通孔から突出する前記筒状軸部の先端部分が変
形されている中間端子6とを具備し、前記スライダ5の
前記接点支持アーム5bが前記摺動接点5aの両側に前
記椀状部の周りを部分的に囲むように延びる一対の腕部
5b1 及び5b2 を備えているチップ状可変抵抗器であ
って、前記スライダの前記鍔部5cは周方向に所定の間
隔を開けて4つ以上の前記ドライバスロット構成用凹部
5g1 〜5g4 が形成される大きさを有しており、前記
スライダの前記鍔部には4つ以上の前記ドライバスロッ
ト構成用凹部が形成され、前記接点支持アームの前記一
対の腕部5b1 及び5b2 には前記摺動接点から離れる
方向に曲げられた曲げ部5b11,5b21がそれぞれ形成
されており、前記中間端子の前記筒状軸部6aは前記先
端部分6a1 が実質的に閉じられた形状を有しており、
前記先端部分は前記スライダ5の前記接触部5dに添っ
て前記筒状軸部6aの径方向外側に延びる延伸部6cが
形成されるように変形されていることを特徴とするチッ
プ状可変抵抗器。
(1) An insulating substrate 1 having a variable resistor pattern 2 on the surface so as to surround one end of a through hole 1e penetrating in the thickness direction, and a pair of terminals 4a connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern 2. , 4b and a contact support arm 5 provided with a sliding contact 5a that slides on the variable resistor pattern.
b, a flange portion 5c having a suction surface to which the contact point support arm is connected and sucked by a suction device, a surface portion of the insulating substrate formed in the central portion of the flange portion and surrounded by the variable resistor pattern, A bowl-shaped portion 5e having a contact portion to contact, a through hole 5f formed in the center of the bowl-shaped portion, and a plurality of bottomed driver-slot forming recesses formed in the collar portion outside the bowl-shaped portion are formed. A metallic slider 5 provided, a cylindrical shaft portion 6a inserted into the through hole 1e of the insulating substrate 1 and the through hole 5f of the slider 5, and a cylindrical shaft portion located on the back surface side of the insulating substrate. Has a terminal connecting portion 6b integrally connected to the end portion, and the tip of the tubular shaft portion protruding from the through hole of the slider so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion. Intermediate part is deformed And a pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 extending so as to partially surround the bowl-shaped portion on both sides of the sliding contact 5a. In the chip-shaped variable resistor, the flange portion 5c of the slider has a size such that four or more driver slot constituting recesses 5g1 to 5g4 are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. , Four or more driver slot forming recesses are formed in the flange portion of the slider, and the pair of arm portions 5b1 and 5b2 of the contact support arm are bent in a direction away from the sliding contact. Parts 5b11 and 5b21 are respectively formed, and the cylindrical shaft part 6a of the intermediate terminal has a shape in which the tip end part 6a1 is substantially closed.
The tip variable portion is deformed so that an extending portion 6c extending outward in the radial direction of the tubular shaft portion 6a is formed along the contact portion 5d of the slider 5, and the chip variable resistor. .

【0025】(2)前記接点支持アームの前記一対の腕
部に形成された曲げ部は、前記摺動接点5aが前記鍔部
6cの下側に位置するように形成されている上記(1)
に記載のチップ状可変抵抗器。
(2) The bent portion formed on the pair of arm portions of the contact support arm is formed so that the sliding contact 5a is located below the collar portion 6c.
The chip-shaped variable resistor according to 1.

【0026】(3)前記スライダの前記鍔部5cには周
方向に90度の間隔をあけて4つの前記ドライバスロッ
ト構成用凹部が形成されており、180度間隔を開けて
配置された一対の前記ドライバスロット構成用凹部5g
1 及び5g3 と前記摺動接点5aとが直線上に並んでい
る上記(2)に記載のチップ状可変抵抗器。
(3) The flange portion 5c of the slider is formed with four driver slot forming recesses at intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction, and a pair of recesses are provided at intervals of 180 degrees. The driver slot forming recess 5g
The chip-shaped variable resistor according to (2), in which 1 and 5g3 and the sliding contact 5a are arranged in a straight line.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、中間端子の筒状軸部の
先端部分が実質的に閉じられた形状を有しているため、
延伸部を形成するための変形加工後においても、筒状軸
部の先端側の端部は実質的に閉じられた状態を維持する
ことができ、大きな蓋部材や別部材を用いて筒状軸部の
端部を塞ぐ必要がなくなるため、単価を下げることがで
きる利点がある。また中間端子の筒状軸部の先端部分の
加工は、従来も必要とする加工であるため、本発明によ
れば、組み立て工数を増やすことなく、中間端子の筒状
軸部の先端部を閉塞することができる利点がある。
According to the present invention, since the distal end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion of the intermediate terminal has a substantially closed shape,
Even after the deformation process for forming the stretched portion, the end portion on the tip side of the tubular shaft portion can be maintained in a substantially closed state, and the tubular shaft can be formed by using a large lid member or another member. Since it is not necessary to close the end of the part, there is an advantage that the unit price can be reduced. Further, since the processing of the distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal is a processing that is also conventionally required, according to the present invention, the distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal is closed without increasing the number of assembly steps. There is an advantage that can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(A)〜(C)は、それぞれ本発明のチップ状
可変抵抗器の一実施例の平面図、図1(A)のIB−I
B線断面図及び底面図である。
1A to 1C are plan views of an embodiment of a chip-shaped variable resistor according to the present invention, and IB-I in FIG. 1A.
It is a B line sectional view and a bottom view.

【図2】(A)及び(B)は図1の実施例の側面図及び
正面図である。
2A and 2B are a side view and a front view of the embodiment of FIG.

【図3】図1の実施例で用いる絶縁基板の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of an insulating substrate used in the embodiment of FIG.

【図4】図1の実施例の製造方法を説明するための説明
用の断面図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view for explaining the manufacturing method of the embodiment in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 絶縁基板 1a 表面 1e 貫通孔 2 可変抵抗体パターン 3a,3b 電極パターン 4a,4b 金属端子 5 スライダ 5a 摺動接点 5b 接点支持アーム 5c 鍔部 5d 接触部 5e 椀状部 5f 貫通孔 6 中間端子 6a 筒状軸部 6a1 先端部分 6b 連結端子部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulating substrate 1a Surface 1e Through hole 2 Variable resistor pattern 3a, 3b Electrode pattern 4a, 4b Metal terminal 5 Slider 5a Sliding contact 5b Contact support arm 5c Collar part 5d Contact part 5e Bowl-shaped part 5f Through hole 6 Intermediate terminal 6a Cylindrical shaft part 6a1 Tip part 6b Connection terminal part

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の一端を囲むよ
うに表面に可変抵抗体パターンを有する絶縁基板と、 前記可変抵抗体パターンの両端に接続される一対の端子
と、 前記可変抵抗体パターン上を摺動する摺動接点と前記可
変抵抗体パターンに囲まれた前記絶縁基板の表面部分と
接触し且つ前記貫通孔に対応した貫通孔を有する接触部
とを備えた導電性を有するスライダと、 前記絶縁基板の前記貫通孔及び前記スライダの前記貫通
孔に挿入された筒状軸部及び前記筒状軸部の前記絶縁基
板の裏面側に位置する端部に連結された連結端子部を一
体に有し、前記スライダが前記筒状軸部を中心にして回
動するように前記スライダの前記貫通孔から突出する前
記筒状軸部の先端部分が変形されている中間端子とを具
備するチップ状可変抵抗器であって、 前記中間端子の前記筒状軸部は前記先端部分が実質的に
閉じられた形状を有しており、 前記先端部分は前記スライダの前記接触部に添って前記
筒状軸部の径方向外側に延びる延伸部が形成されるよう
に変形されていることを特徴とするチップ状可変抵抗
器。
1. An insulating substrate having a variable resistor pattern on its surface so as to surround one end of a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, a pair of terminals connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern, and the variable resistor. A slider having electroconductivity including a sliding contact sliding on a pattern and a contact portion that is in contact with a surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by the variable resistor pattern and has a through hole corresponding to the through hole. A tubular shaft portion inserted into the through hole of the insulating substrate and the through hole of the slider, and a connecting terminal portion connected to an end portion of the tubular shaft portion located on the back surface side of the insulating substrate. An intermediate terminal which is integrally formed and in which the distal end portion of the tubular shaft portion projecting from the through hole of the slider is deformed so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion. With chip-shaped variable resistor Then, the tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal has a shape in which the tip portion is substantially closed, and the tip portion is arranged along the contact portion of the slider so as to have a diameter of the tubular shaft portion. A chip-shaped variable resistor, wherein the chip-shaped variable resistor is deformed so that an extending portion extending outward in the direction is formed.
【請求項2】厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の一端を囲むよ
うに表面に可変抵抗体パターンを有する絶縁基板と、 前記可変抵抗体パターンの両端に接続される一対の端子
と、 前記可変抵抗体パターン上を摺動する摺動接点を備えた
接点支持アーム、前記接点支持アームが連結され且つ吸
着装置によって吸着される吸着面を有する鍔部、前記鍔
部の中央部に形成され且つ前記可変抵抗体パターンに囲
まれた前記絶縁基板の表面部分と接触する接触部を有す
る椀状部、前記椀状部の中央に形成された貫通孔及び前
記鍔部に形成された有底のドライバスロット構成用凹部
を備えた金属製スライダと、 前記絶縁基板の前記貫通孔及び前記スライダの前記貫通
孔に挿入された筒状軸部及び前記筒状軸部の前記絶縁基
板の裏面側に位置する端部に連結された連結端子部を一
体に有し、前記スライダが前記筒状軸部を中心にして回
動するように前記スライダの前記貫通孔から突出する前
記筒状軸部の先端部分が変形されている中間端子とを具
備するチップ状可変抵抗器であって、 前記中間端子の前記筒状軸部は前記先端部分が実質的に
閉じられた形状を有しており、 前記先端部分は前記スライダの前記接触部に添って延び
る延伸部が形成されるように変形されていることを特徴
とするチップ状可変抵抗器。
2. An insulating substrate having a variable resistor pattern on its surface so as to surround one end of a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, a pair of terminals connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern, and the variable resistor. A contact support arm having a sliding contact that slides on a pattern, a collar portion having a suction surface to which the contact support arm is coupled and suctioned by a suction device, the variable resistor formed in the central portion of the collar portion For forming a bowl-shaped portion having a contact portion that is in contact with a surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by a body pattern, a through hole formed in the center of the bowl-shaped portion, and a bottomed driver slot formed in the collar portion A metal slider having a recess, a cylindrical shaft portion inserted into the through hole of the insulating substrate and the through hole of the slider, and an end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion located on the back surface side of the insulating substrate. Connected An intermediate terminal which integrally has a connecting terminal portion, and in which the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion projecting from the through hole of the slider is deformed so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion. And a tubular shaft portion of the intermediate terminal having a shape in which the tip portion is substantially closed, and the tip portion is the contact portion of the slider. A chip-shaped variable resistor, characterized in that it is deformed so as to form an extended portion extending along with.
【請求項3】前記延伸部は筒状軸部と同心になる環状を
呈している請求項1または2に記載のチップ状可変抵抗
器。
3. The chip variable resistor according to claim 1, wherein the extending portion has an annular shape that is concentric with the cylindrical shaft portion.
【請求項4】厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔の一端を囲むよ
うに表面に可変抵抗体パターンが形成され且つ前記可変
抵抗体パターンの両端に一対の端子が接続されている絶
縁基板の上に、前記可変抵抗体パターン上を摺動する摺
動接点と前記可変抵抗体パターンに囲まれた前記絶縁基
板の表面部分と接触し且つ前記貫通孔に対応した貫通孔
を有する接触部とを備えた導電性を有するスライダを載
置し、 筒状軸部と該筒状軸部の一端に端子部を備えた中間端子
の前記筒状軸部を前記絶縁基板の前記貫通孔及び前記ス
ライダの前記貫通孔に挿入し、 前記スライダが前記筒状軸部を中心にして回動するよう
に前記スライダの前記貫通孔から突出する前記筒状軸部
の先端部分を変形させてチップ状可変抵抗器を製造する
方法であって、 前記中間端子を前記筒状軸部の前記先端部分が実質的に
閉じられた形状とし、 前記先端部分の周壁部を前記筒状軸部の径方向外側に延
ばして前記接触部に添う延伸部を形成するようにプレス
変形させることを特徴とするチップ状可変抵抗器の製造
方法。
4. A variable resistor pattern is formed on the surface so as to surround one end of a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, and a pair of terminals are connected to both ends of the variable resistor pattern on an insulating substrate. Conduction including a sliding contact that slides on the variable resistor pattern and a contact portion that contacts a surface portion of the insulating substrate surrounded by the variable resistor pattern and that has a through hole corresponding to the through hole Is mounted on the slider, and the cylindrical shaft portion of the intermediate terminal having a cylindrical shaft portion and a terminal portion at one end of the cylindrical shaft portion is connected to the through hole of the insulating substrate and the through hole of the slider. And the tip end portion of the tubular shaft portion projecting from the through hole of the slider is deformed so that the slider rotates about the tubular shaft portion to manufacture a chip variable resistor. A method, wherein the intermediate terminal is The distal end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion is substantially closed, and the peripheral wall portion of the distal end portion is extended outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical shaft portion so as to form an extended portion that follows the contact portion. A method of manufacturing a chip-shaped variable resistor, which comprises deforming.
JP6143573A 1994-06-24 1994-06-24 Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture Pending JPH0817611A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6143573A JPH0817611A (en) 1994-06-24 1994-06-24 Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6143573A JPH0817611A (en) 1994-06-24 1994-06-24 Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0817611A true JPH0817611A (en) 1996-01-19

Family

ID=15341893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6143573A Pending JPH0817611A (en) 1994-06-24 1994-06-24 Chip-shaped variable resistor and its manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0817611A (en)

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