JPH08173451A - Housing means of appliance for specularly inspecting surgery - Google Patents
Housing means of appliance for specularly inspecting surgeryInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08173451A JPH08173451A JP6320305A JP32030594A JPH08173451A JP H08173451 A JPH08173451 A JP H08173451A JP 6320305 A JP6320305 A JP 6320305A JP 32030594 A JP32030594 A JP 32030594A JP H08173451 A JPH08173451 A JP H08173451A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surgery
- housing parts
- base plate
- housing
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、鏡視下外科手術等で使
用される、長尺の手術用器具を挿入・保持する収納具に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage tool for inserting and holding a long surgical instrument used in arthroscopic surgery and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】低侵襲あるいは非侵襲にて治療を行う各
種の手技・装置が開発されている中で、腹腔鏡による胆
嚢摘出術や、胸腔鏡によるブラ切除術(自然気胸)など
の鏡視下手術が行われている。これらの鏡視下手術を可
能成らしめた背景には、術者の手技向上もさることなが
ら、ENDO GIA■をはじめ、トラカールに挿入し
て使用される長尺の処置具の発展が挙げられる。2. Description of the Related Art While various techniques and devices for performing minimally or non-invasive treatment are being developed, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and thoracoscopic bractomy (natural pneumothorax), etc. Lower surgery is performed. The background of enabling these arthroscopic surgery includes the improvement of the operator's technique and the development of a long treatment tool such as ENDO GIA, which is used by inserting it into a trocar.
【0003】一方、鏡視下手術は、開腹(胸)手術と比
較して手術侵襲が少ないため回復も早く、入院の日数が
短くて社会復帰も早くでき、術後の痛みが軽く、手術創
が極めて小さい等、患者にとってのメリットは計り知れ
ない程大きいが、反面、術者にとっては開腹(胸)手術
とは異なり、患部を直接見たり触ったりするのではな
く、TVモニターに映し出された患部を見ながらの、長
尺物の器具を介した操作となるため、神経を非常に使う
作業となる。On the other hand, the arthroscopic surgery is less invasive than the abdominal (chest) surgery, so that recovery is quicker, the number of days of hospitalization is shorter and the time to return to society can be shortened. However, unlike the laparotomy (chest) surgery, the surgeon did not directly see or touch the affected area, but it was reflected on the TV monitor. Since the operation is performed through a long-length device while looking at the affected area, it is a task that requires a lot of nerves.
【0004】ところで、こうした鏡視下手術における手
術用器具は、長大で種類も多いため器具台上が乱雑にな
り易く、また介助看護婦からの受け渡しも長大であるが
ためにスムーズにいかない場合があり、更には器具の開
発スピードが速いため、名称等に関しても意思疎通がう
まくいかなかったりする場合があり、このような場合、
術者はTVモニターから視線をはずさなければならず、
安全・確実・迅速を要求される手術現場にあっては、術
者の負担を軽減出来ないといった問題があった。[0004] By the way, since surgical instruments in such arthroscopic surgery are long and many kinds, the instrument table is liable to be messed up, and the delivery from the assisting nurse is also long, so it is not smooth. In addition, since the development speed of the equipment is fast, communication may not work well with regard to names etc.
The surgeon must remove his sight from the TV monitor,
There was a problem that the burden on the operator could not be reduced at the surgery site where safety, reliability and speed were required.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
問題を解決することを目的として成されたもので、術者
がTVモニターから視線をはずすことなく、術者自身が
確実・容易に手術用器具を取り扱うことを可能とする、
鏡視下外科手術用器具の収納具を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving such a problem, and the operator himself / herself can surely and easily perform the operation without taking his / her eyes off the TV monitor. It is possible to handle surgical instruments,
The present invention provides a device for storing instruments for arthroscopic surgery.
【0006】[0006]
【問題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明は、長尺の手
術用器具を挿入・保持するための、基板に取り付けられ
たそれぞれ長さの異なる複数個の収納部と、該基板を吊
り下げるためのフックとからなり、前記収納部は水平面
に対して5〜30度の角度で傾斜していることを特徴と
する鏡視下外科手術用器具の収納具である。また更に
は、各収納部には、挿入口の下方部に切り込みを設け、
底部には面積が4cm2以下の開口が設けられていること
を特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the present invention hangs a plurality of storage units, each having a different length, attached to a substrate for inserting and holding a long surgical instrument. A storage device for the arthroscopic surgical instrument, wherein the storage portion is inclined at an angle of 5 to 30 degrees with respect to a horizontal plane. Furthermore, each storage section is provided with a notch below the insertion port,
The bottom is characterized by an opening having an area of 4 cm 2 or less.
【0007】以下、図面を参照して本発明を詳細に説明
する。図1は本発明の一実施例となる鏡視下外科手術用
器具収納具の基本的な構造を示す概要図で、図2は鏡視
下外科手術として代表的な腹腔鏡下胆嚢摘出術時の使用
例を説明するための図である。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the basic structure of an instrument housing for arthroscopic surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a typical laparoscopic cholecystectomy for arthroscopic surgery. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of use of the.
【0008】本発明による鏡視下外科手術用器具の収納
具は、図1に示すように、超音波メス、鉗子等の長尺の
手術用器具を挿入・保持するための複数個の収納部
(2)を基板(1)に取り付け、基板(1)の上部には
本収納具を吊り下げるためのフック(5)を取り付けた
構造をベースにしている。As shown in FIG. 1, a storage device for an endoscopic surgical instrument according to the present invention has a plurality of storage portions for inserting and holding long surgical instruments such as ultrasonic scalpels and forceps. (2) is attached to the substrate (1), and a structure in which a hook (5) for suspending the main storage device is attached to the upper portion of the substrate (1) is a base.
【0009】収納部(2)の数は何個でも良いが、本発
明が解決しようとする課題を考えた場合、少ないと本発
明の効果が薄く、また多いと却って乱雑となり課題を解
決出来なくなるため、3〜7個とするのが良い。各収納
部は1個づつ個別に形成させてもよく、また、挿入口
(7)側はそれぞれ個別に形成させ、底部側は仕切りを
設けず共通にする形であっても良い。また、各収納部の
長さを変える事により長さの異なる手術用器具に対応出
来、取り出しが容易となる。Although the number of the storage portions (2) may be any number, when considering the problem to be solved by the present invention, the effect of the present invention is small when the number is small and the problem is rather unsolvable when the number is large. Therefore, it is preferable that the number is 3 to 7. Each storage part may be formed individually, or may be formed individually on the insertion port (7) side and may be formed in common on the bottom side without a partition. Also, by changing the length of each storage unit, it is possible to handle surgical instruments of different lengths, and it is easy to take them out.
【0010】さらに、収納部(2)は、手術用器具の出
し入れをする目的上、傾斜角度を持たせるのがよく、図
1に示したその角度Aは、水平面に対して5〜30度、
好ましくは15〜25度とするのが良い。そして、挿入
口(7)の下方部にはそれぞれ切り込み(3)を設けて
いるので、クリップアプライヤーなどの迅速な取り出し
を容易にしており、また、底部には開口(4)を設け
て、使用後の洗浄時についた水が収納部(2)内に留る
のを防いでいる。開口(4)の面積はその目的から4cm
2以下とするのが好ましい。Further, the accommodating part (2) preferably has an inclination angle for the purpose of taking in and out the surgical instrument, and the angle A shown in FIG. 1 is 5 to 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane.
It is preferably 15 to 25 degrees. Further, since the cutouts (3) are provided in the lower portion of the insertion opening (7) respectively, quick removal of the clip applier or the like is facilitated, and the bottom portion is provided with the opening (4). It prevents the water attached during cleaning after use from staying in the storage part (2). The area of the opening (4) is 4 cm for that purpose
It is preferably 2 or less.
【0011】基板(1)の上部には背面にフック(5)
が取り付けてあり、手術台の側部や、手術台の上部に設
けたアーチ等に吊り下げられるようになっている。ま
た、アーチにかけない場合でも、フックの近傍に設けた
小穴(6)にドレープの一部、あるいは紐を通して、布
鉗子等で止めることも可能である。小穴(6)の大きさ
は、使用目的から直径が10mm以下とするのが良い。A hook (5) is provided on the back of the upper part of the substrate (1).
Is attached, and can be hung from the side of the operating table or an arch or the like provided on the operating table. Further, even when it is not hung on the arch, it is possible to stop it with a cloth forceps or the like by passing a part of the drape or a string through the small hole (6) provided near the hook. The size of the small hole (6) is preferably 10 mm or less for the purpose of use.
【0012】また、収納部(2)の挿入口(7)側の下
方部には、小物入れ(8)を設けるとよい。術中に使用
するトラカールコンバーター等の紛失し易い小物部品の
収納に便利で、施術をスムーズに進めるのに役立つ。そ
のサイズとしては、大きすぎては手術用器具の出し入れ
の邪魔になるので、幅8cm、奥行4cm、高さ(深さ)3
cm以下程度とするのが好ましい。Further, it is preferable to provide an accessory case (8) at the lower part of the storage part (2) on the insertion port (7) side. It is convenient for storing small parts that are easy to lose, such as trocar converters used during surgery, and helps the operation proceed smoothly. As for its size, if it is too large, it will interfere with putting in and out of surgical instruments, so width 8 cm, depth 4 cm, height (depth) 3
It is preferably about cm or less.
【0013】本発明の収納具を構成する材質は、特に限
定はされないが、基板(1)は収納具全体の形状を保つ
のに必要な剛性を有することが必要で、また、収納部
(2)には、収納された手術用器具の種類や状態を確認
できるように、透明性のあるものを用いるのが良い。The material constituting the container of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the substrate (1) is required to have the rigidity necessary to maintain the shape of the entire container, and the container (2). ), It is preferable to use a transparent one so that the type and state of the surgical instrument stored can be confirmed.
【0014】次に本発明による鏡視下外科手術用器具収
納具の使用例について述べる。図2は腹腔鏡下胆嚢摘出
術時の手術台(10)周囲の配置を示すものであるが、
施設によっては助手(16、17)、看護婦(18)、
麻酔医(19)等の位置が異なる場合もあるが、術者
(15)とTVモニター(12)の位置関係は概ね図2
の通りであるので、これに従って説明する。Next, an example of use of the instrument housing for arthroscopic surgery according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 2 shows the arrangement around the operating table (10) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Depending on the facility, assistants (16, 17), nurses (18),
The position of the anesthesiologist (19) may be different, but the positional relationship between the operator (15) and the TV monitor (12) is generally as shown in FIG.
Since it is as described above, the description will be given accordingly.
【0015】手術台(10)に横たわった患者の頭側周
辺に、2台のTVモニター(12、12′)と麻酔台
(13)、器具台(14)をそれぞれ配置し、手術台
(10)には患者の顔面上にはアーチ(11)が付設さ
れている。このアーチは術者(15)のTVモニター
(12)への視線上にあるので、このアーチ(11)に
本発明の収納具のフック(5)を引っかける事により、
術者自身がTVモニター(12)から視線をはずすこと
なく、無理なく確実に手術用器具を出し入れすることが
可能となる。また、フック(5)を用いなくてもフック
近傍の小穴(6)にドレープの一部、あるいは紐等を通
して、術者の視野内の適宜の場所に簡単に取り付ける事
が出来る。Two TV monitors (12, 12 '), anesthesia table (13), and instrument table (14) are arranged around the patient's head side lying on the operating table (10), respectively. ) Has an arch (11) attached to the patient's face. Since this arch is in the line of sight of the operator (15) to the TV monitor (12), by hooking the hook (5) of the storage device of the present invention on this arch (11),
It is possible for the operator himself / herself to put in and take out the surgical instrument without removing the line of sight from the TV monitor (12). Further, even if the hook (5) is not used, it can be easily attached to an appropriate place within the operator's visual field by passing a part of the drape or a string through the small hole (6) near the hook.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明に従うと、長尺物の手術用器具の
整理が出来、術者の視野内に取り付ける事により、介助
看護婦を介さないで術者自らが容易に手術用器具の出し
入れをする事が出来るので、従来のような受け渡しの手
間が省け、視野も一定に保てるため、安全・迅速な手術
を可能とし、術者の負担を軽減する外科手術用の補助具
として極めて有用である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a surgical instrument for a long object can be organized and mounted in the field of view of the operator so that the operator can easily take in and out the surgical instrument without the help of a support nurse. Since it can be performed, it saves the labor of delivery as in the past and keeps the field of view constant, which enables safe and quick surgery, and is extremely useful as an auxiliary tool for surgery that reduces the burden on the operator. is there.
【図1】本発明の一実施例となる鏡視下外科手術用器具
収納具の基本的な構造を示す概要図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a basic structure of an instrument housing for arthroscopic surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明による鏡視下外科手術用器具収納具の使
用例を説明するための図である。FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an example of use of the instrument housing for arthroscopic surgery according to the present invention.
1 基板 2 収納部 3 切り込み 4 開口 5 フック 6 小穴 7 挿入口 8 小物入れ 10 手術台 11 アーチ 12、12′ TVモニター 15 術者 1 Board 2 Storage Section 3 Cut 4 Opening 5 Hook 6 Small Hole 7 Insertion Port 8 Small Item Storage 10 Operating Table 11 Arch 12, 12 'TV Monitor 15 Operator
Claims (4)
の、基板に取り付けられたそれぞれ長さの異なる複数個
の収納部と、該基板を吊り下げるためのフックとからな
り、前記収納部は水平面に対して5〜30度の角度で傾
斜していることを特徴とする鏡視下外科手術用器具の収
納具。1. An accommodating unit for inserting and holding a long surgical instrument, the accommodating units having different lengths attached to a substrate, and a hook for suspending the substrate. The part is inclined at an angle of 5 to 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane, and is a container for an instrument for arthroscopic surgery.
みを設け、底部には面積が4cm2以下の開口が設けられ
ていることを特徴とする、請求項(1)記載の鏡視下外
科手術用器具の収納具。2. The mirror according to claim 1, wherein each storage portion has a notch formed in a lower portion of the insertion opening, and an opening having an area of 4 cm 2 or less is provided in a bottom portion. Storage device for visual surgical instruments.
下の小穴を設けたことを特徴とする、請求項(1)もし
くは請求項(2)記載の鏡視下外科手術用器具の収納
具。3. A storage device for an endoscopic surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein a small hole having a diameter of 10 mm or less is provided in the vicinity of the hook of the base plate. .
cm以下の小物入れを付設したことを特徴とする、請求項
(1)乃至請求項(3)のいずれかに記載の鏡視下外科
手術用器具の収納具。4. A part of the substrate has a width of 8 cm, a depth of 4 cm, and a height of 3.
A storage device for an endoscopic surgical instrument according to any one of claims (1) to (3), characterized in that an accessory case having a size of cm or less is additionally provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6320305A JPH08173451A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Housing means of appliance for specularly inspecting surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6320305A JPH08173451A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Housing means of appliance for specularly inspecting surgery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08173451A true JPH08173451A (en) | 1996-07-09 |
Family
ID=18120016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6320305A Pending JPH08173451A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Housing means of appliance for specularly inspecting surgery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08173451A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007111140A (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Toyota Technocraft Co Ltd | Emergency material/device setting device and ambulance |
-
1994
- 1994-12-22 JP JP6320305A patent/JPH08173451A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007111140A (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Toyota Technocraft Co Ltd | Emergency material/device setting device and ambulance |
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Legal Events
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040430 |