JPH08170315A - Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic) - Google Patents

Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic)

Info

Publication number
JPH08170315A
JPH08170315A JP6334109A JP33410994A JPH08170315A JP H08170315 A JPH08170315 A JP H08170315A JP 6334109 A JP6334109 A JP 6334109A JP 33410994 A JP33410994 A JP 33410994A JP H08170315 A JPH08170315 A JP H08170315A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
deliater
phonetic
chain
lever
residual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6334109A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Nitta
隆嗣 新田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TOYAMA PREF GOV
Toyama Prefecture
Original Assignee
TOYAMA PREF GOV
Toyama Prefecture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TOYAMA PREF GOV, Toyama Prefecture filed Critical TOYAMA PREF GOV
Priority to JP6334109A priority Critical patent/JPH08170315A/en
Publication of JPH08170315A publication Critical patent/JPH08170315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To extract a residual damaged deliater (phonetic) as it is, and to shorten workhours by inserting an extracting instrument into the deliater (phonetic) by tilting in the longitudinal dirction, catching inner circumferences at both ends in the longitudinal direction by a pawl and drawing the deliater (phonetic). CONSTITUTION: When a residual deliater (phonetic) D is extracted, non-return fittings 3 are inserted first, and the non-return fittings 3 are pulled up by a level 1 through a chain 5. The non-return fittings 3 are inclined so that the connecting section 23 side of the chain 5 is lowered and inserted at that time, and a base end pawl 17 is brought into press-contact particularly with the inner circumferential surface of the deliater (phonetic) D and a nose pawl 19 is brought into press contact by the reaction of the press-contact. Consequently, the state of retaining, in which the deliater (phonetic) D is pulled up, is ensured. Since the retaining state is strengthened with the increase of the extraction resistance of the deliater (phonetic) D, the release of the retaining state is obstructed, and the deliater (phonetic) D can be drawn out surely so far as required force is applied to the lever 1. When the deliater (phonetic) D is difficult to be extracted at a time, the length of the chain 5 is adjusted at a place where the chain 5 is hooked to a hook 11, and the deliater (phonetic) D is pulled out several times while shortening the length of the chain 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、道路標識の差込みと
して路肩等に埋めて立設されている円筒形のデリエータ
が車との衝突等の交通事故により破損したことが原因
で、その基部が埋めたままとなっている残存デリエータ
の摘出器具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is based on the fact that a cylindrical delimiter, which is erected by being buried in a shoulder or the like as an insertion of a road sign, is damaged by a traffic accident such as a collision with a car. The present invention relates to a device for extracting a remaining derier that remains buried.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】道路標識として、例えば、雪国では、赤
白に交互に配色されたインナーポールが、冬季において
デリエータの中から伸長され、除雪の目安となるスノー
ポールとして使用されている。そのインナーポールの収
納のために、デリエータの埋設寸法が可なり深く、ま
た、コンクリートやアスファルト等の路肩構造物により
固められているので、デリエータが破損した場合、抜き
取る摘出作業が容易ではなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art As a road sign, for example, in snowy countries, inner poles that are alternately colored red and white are used as snow poles that are extended from the derator in winter and serve as a guide for snow removal. In order to store the inner pole, the buried size of the delator is quite deep, and because it is solidified by the road shoulder structure such as concrete or asphalt, it is not easy to extract and extract it when it is damaged.

【0003】従来の破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具
としては特別なものがなく、周囲をツルハシ等で堀り越
こしたり、或いは、大径のデリエータの差込み孔を穿設
するような円筒形刃のコアカッターを使い、周囲にそれ
を打ち込むことによって穴を掘っていた。
There is nothing special as a conventional tool for extracting a damaged residual delimiter, and it has a cylindrical blade for digging around the periphery with a pickaxe or for forming a large-diameter inserter hole. I was digging a hole by using a core cutter and driving it around.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】交通事故による破損の
態様としては、折れ曲がる場合と、上部が切り取られる
場合とがあるが、殊に、切り取られた残存デリエータの
摘出の場合であると、円筒形の形状であることから、取
り付くことのできる適当な掛止箇所がなく、そのままで
は抜き取ることができないので、前記したように、従来
は、コアカッターを使っていたが、それによると、打ち
込みに時間が掛かることはもちろん、土の堀り起こしも
容易でなく、時間が30分程度も掛かり、道路管理者で
は、その作業が無理であることから、業者に多額の費用
で撤去作業を依頼しているのが現状である。
As a mode of damage due to a traffic accident, there is a case where it is bent or a case where the upper part is cut off. Since it has the shape of, there is no suitable hooking point that can be attached and it can not be pulled out as it is, so as previously mentioned, the core cutter was used in the past, but according to it, it takes time to drive. Of course, it is not easy to dig up the soil, it takes about 30 minutes, and the road manager can not do that work, so ask the contractor to remove it at a large cost. It is the current situation.

【0005】また、折れ曲がったデリエータの場合であ
っても、応急処置として、地上部分を切り取り、残った
地下部分に杭を差し込み、杭を介して新たに別のデリエ
ータを立設していたが、このようにすると、杭に支える
ために、インナーポールやスノーポールの位置が不揃い
に高くなる不都合があるばかりか、インナーポールの収
納の障害となるために、この地下部分の残存デリエータ
をいずれ抜き取る必要があるが、この場合も同様の問題
が生じていた。
Even in the case of a bent radiator, as a temporary measure, the ground portion was cut off, a pile was inserted into the remaining underground portion, and another radiator was newly erected through the pile. If this is done, not only will the position of the inner poles and snow poles rise unevenly to support the piles, but it will also hinder the storage of the inner poles. However, the same problem occurred in this case as well.

【0006】本発明は、上記の実情に鑑みて、残存デリ
エータの周囲を堀り起こすことなく、極簡単な操作によ
りその残存デリエータをそのまますっぽりと抜き取るこ
とのできる破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具を提供す
ることを目的とした。
[0006] In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a damaged residual extractor extractor capable of removing the residual residual generator as it is by a very simple operation without digging around the residual residual agent. The purpose was to.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、この発明は、支柱の上端に梃本体としてのハンド
ルレバーを軸支し、ハンドルレバーの先端に鎖のリンク
を掛けるフックを設けた梃と、デリエータの中に掛止さ
せる逆止金具と、梃により逆止金具を吊り上げる前記鎖
とからなり、逆止金具については、デリエータの中に掛
止させる手段として、長さ方向に対して傾斜させてのみ
デリエータの中に挿入できる長さであって、長さ方向の
両端にデリエータの内周面に食い込み得る爪を形成し、
その傾斜させる側に相当する基端部に、鎖の連結部を設
けて破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具を構成した。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a handle lever as a lever body pivotally supported on the upper end of a column and a hook for hooking a chain link at the tip of the handle lever. It consists of a lever, a non-return metal fitting that is hooked in the delator, and the chain that lifts the non-return metal fitting with the lever. And a length that can be inserted into the delator only by tilting it, and at both ends in the length direction, claws that can bite into the inner peripheral surface of the delimiter are formed.
A chain connecting portion was provided at the base end portion corresponding to the tilted side to construct an extractor of the damaged remaining delineator.

【0008】逆止金具の基端爪が反り上がりに形成され
ていると、さらに目的達成に有効である。
If the base end claw of the non-return fitting is formed so as to warp, it is more effective for achieving the purpose.

【0009】[0009]

【作 用】破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具を上記の
ように構成し、これを使用してデリエータを抜き取ると
きには、まず、逆止金具をそれに挿入し、鎖を介して梃
により逆止金具を引き上げる。この場合に、鎖の連結部
側が低くなるように傾斜して逆止金具を挿入しておけ
ば、引き上げる力がその箇所に偏り、基端爪がデリエー
タの内周面に特に圧接し、または食い込み、その反作用
で先端爪も圧接し、または食い込むから、これでデリエ
ータを引き上げる掛止状態が得られる。
[Operation] When the extractor for the damaged residual deriator is configured as described above, and when using this to remove the delimiter, first insert the check metal fitting into it, and then pull up the check metal fitting by levering through the chain. . In this case, if the check fitting is inserted by inclining so that the connecting part side of the chain becomes low, the pulling force will be biased to that location, and the proximal end claws will particularly come into pressure contact with or cut into the inner peripheral surface of the delator. As a result of this reaction, the tip claw is also pressed into contact with or bites into the tip claw, so that a hooking state in which the delator is pulled up can be obtained.

【0010】掛止状態は、デリエータを引き抜く抵抗が
大きい程強くなるから、決して外れることはなく、梃に
必要な力を加える限り、確実に引き抜くことができる。
また、梃のハンドルレバーが支柱により高い位置に支点
を有するから、引き抜く量を多くとることができる。一
度に引き抜くことができないときには、鎖の長さをフッ
クに掛ける位置で調整して短くしながら数度に亘って引
き抜くことができる。
The hooked state becomes stronger as the resistance for pulling out the delator becomes greater, so that it will never come off and can be surely pulled out as long as the necessary force is applied to the lever.
Also, since the lever handle lever has a fulcrum at a higher position due to the column, a large amount can be pulled out. When it is not possible to pull out all at once, the length of the chain can be adjusted at the position where it is hung on the hook, and the length can be shortened and pulled out several times.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】次に、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.

【0012】図面は、一実施例を示したもので、その破
損した残存デリエータの摘出器具Pは、梃1と、デリエ
ータDの中に引っ掛ける逆止金具3と、それを吊り上げ
る鎖5とから構成され、梃1と逆止金具3とが鎖5によ
り連結されている(図1)。
The drawing shows one embodiment, in which a broken remaining delithator extraction device P is composed of a lever 1, a non-return fitting 3 hooked in a delimiter D, and a chain 5 for lifting it. The lever 1 and the non-return fitting 3 are connected by a chain 5 (FIG. 1).

【0013】梃1は、支柱7の上端に梃本体としてのハ
ンドルレバー9をピン10で軸支したもので、ハンドル
レバー9の先端部に鎖5を掛けるためのフック11が切
欠きにより設けられている。また、その支点ピン10と
フック11との間に鎖5が取り付けられている。そのた
め、鎖5をフック11に掛ける操作が容易である。
The lever 1 has a handle lever 9 as a lever body pivotally supported by a pin 10 on the upper end of a column 7, and a hook 11 for hooking a chain 5 at the tip of the handle lever 9 is provided by a notch. ing. A chain 5 is attached between the fulcrum pin 10 and the hook 11. Therefore, the operation of hooking the chain 5 on the hook 11 is easy.

【0014】梃1の支柱7にはパイプが使用され、その
下端に座板13が取り付けられている。この座板13
は、デリエータDを吊り上げる際に、荷重に耐えて踏み
止まるためのものであるが、吊り上げ中にはハンドルレ
バー9の揺動に伴い、フック11の位置が円軌道となる
ため、それとの関係で、真っ直ぐに吊り上げる矯正の必
要から、座板13に対して支柱7が前後に揺動するよう
に、ピン15により連結されている。
A pipe is used for the pillar 7 of the lever 1, and a seat plate 13 is attached to the lower end of the pipe. This seat plate 13
Is intended to withstand the load and stop when the deriator D is hoisted. However, during the hoisting, the position of the hook 11 becomes a circular path along with the swing of the handle lever 9, so in relation to that. Since it is necessary to straighten and straighten the column, the column 7 is connected to the seat plate 13 so that the column 7 swings back and forth.

【0015】逆止金具3は、一端部に「く」字形の屈折
形状において反り上がる基端爪17を有し、この基端爪
17と、他端部の先端爪19とが下面に斜面20,20
を設けることにより断面において鋭角に形成される。ま
た、デリエータDの内側においては、全体的に四箇所で
安定して圧接するように、基端爪17と先端爪19の各
両側を丸くすることにより接触部21,21が形成され
ている。また、逆止金具3には、基端部の屈折箇所にお
いて、鎖5の連結部23がループ状に突設されている。
従って、基端爪17の側に引き抜く力が集中して掛か
る。
The non-return fitting 3 has a base end claw 17 which is bent in a bent shape in a V-shape at one end, and the base end claw 17 and the tip claw 19 at the other end are provided on the lower surface with a slope 20. , 20
Is formed, an acute angle is formed in the cross section. Further, inside the delimiter D, the contact portions 21 and 21 are formed by rounding both sides of the base end pawl 17 and the tip end pawl 19 so that they are pressed against each other in a stable manner. Further, in the check metal fitting 3, the connecting portion 23 of the chain 5 is projected in a loop shape at the bent portion of the base end portion.
Therefore, the pulling force is concentrated and applied to the base end claw 17 side.

【0016】図2および図3は、逆止金具3をデリエー
タDの中に掛けた状態を示したもので、掛ける手順とし
ては、先端爪19を上げるようにして平面から見た長さ
を短くすることによって(図3の二点鎖線参照)、その
逆止金具3をデリエータDの中に鎖5で吊り下げながら
挿入し、適当な箇所に至ると、ハンドルレバー9で引き
上げ操作をする。そうすると、基端爪17側が引き上げ
られ、逆止金具3の平面的な長さが大きくなることによ
り、基端爪17と先端爪19とがそれぞれ接触部21,
21においてデリエータDの内周面に圧接し、引き上げ
の力が大きい程その圧接力が増すために、デリエータD
の引き上げに大きな力を必要としても、その力を梃1に
より加える限り確実に引き抜くことができる。
2 and 3 show a state in which the non-return fitting 3 is hooked in the delimiter D. The hooking procedure is to raise the tip claw 19 to shorten the length when viewed from the plane. By doing so (see the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 3), the check metal fitting 3 is inserted into the delimiter D while being suspended by the chain 5, and when it reaches an appropriate position, the handle lever 9 pulls it up. Then, the base end pawl 17 side is pulled up, and the planar length of the non-return fitting 3 is increased, so that the base end pawl 17 and the front end pawl 19 are respectively in contact portions 21 ,.
At 21, the pressure is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the radiator D, and the larger the pulling force, the greater the pressure contact force.
Even if a large amount of force is required to pull up, it can be reliably pulled out as long as the force is added by lever 1.

【0017】デリエータDは、一般的にプラスチックに
より成形されており、滑って手掛かりとなる最初の掛け
止めに要領を得ないときがあるが、その場合には、ハン
マー等の適当な器具で先端爪19側を下へ叩く。その際
に鎖5の吊り下げ状態を保持していると、先端爪19が
デリエータDの内周面に食い込むために、確実に掛止状
態が得られる。
Since the derailleur D is generally made of plastic and may be slippery for the first time when it is used as a clue, in such a case, in such a case, a tip such as a hammer may be used. Hit the 19 side down. At this time, if the chain 5 is held in a suspended state, the tip claw 19 bites into the inner peripheral surface of the delimiter D, so that the hooked state can be reliably obtained.

【0018】デリエータDの内周面に対して、手掛かり
となる最初の引っ掛かりを確実にするために、両端にそ
れぞれ左右一対の突起を角状に突設することにより、基
端爪と先端爪とを形成しても良い(図示省略)。この実
施例に先行してそのようなデリエータを試作したが、こ
れ程に複雑に構成する必要がなく、図示の如く簡単な構
造において手掛かりとなる最初の掛止状態を容易に得ら
れた。
In order to ensure the first catch that is a clue to the inner peripheral surface of the delimiter D, a pair of left and right projections are provided at both ends in an angular shape so that the proximal end claw and the distal end claw are formed. May be formed (not shown). Although such a delimiter was prototyped prior to this embodiment, it was not necessary to make it so complicated, and it was possible to easily obtain the first hooking state which is a clue in the simple structure as shown in the drawing.

【0019】デリエータDに対する引っ掛かりを得るた
めには、その内径よりも適当に長い必要があるが、デリ
エータDの内径は、必ずしも一定していないので、その
場合は、逆止金具3を取り替える。このため、鎖5には
連結部23に対して着脱可能なジョイントシャックル2
5が取り付けられている。なお、逆止金具3の構造か
ら、デリエータDに限らなく、他の円筒形物の引き抜き
にも使用できる。
In order to obtain a catch on the delimiter D, it is necessary to be appropriately longer than its inner diameter. However, since the inner diameter of the delimiter D is not always constant, the check metal fitting 3 is replaced in that case. Therefore, the chain 5 has a joint shackle 2 that is attachable to and detachable from the connecting portion 23.
5 is attached. In addition, due to the structure of the non-return fitting 3, it can be used not only for the delimiter D but also for pulling out other cylindrical objects.

【0020】図4および図5は、デリエータDを引き抜
く手順を示したもので、最初は鎖5を長く使用し、徐々
に短くして、手で抜き取る程度にまで引き上げることが
できる(図5)。そして、このような手順を踏んでも、
2〜3分で抜き取ることができた(従来は30分)。
FIGS. 4 and 5 show the procedure for pulling out the delimiter D. First, the chain 5 is used for a long time, and it can be gradually shortened and pulled up to the extent that it can be pulled out by hand (FIG. 5). . And even if you follow these steps,
It could be extracted in a few minutes (30 minutes in the past).

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明は、残存
デリエータの周囲を堀り起こすことなく、極簡単な操作
によりその残存デリエータをそのまますっぽりと抜き取
ることのできる破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具を提
供することに成功したものであって、これによれば、デ
リエータの抜き取り作業時間を格段に短縮できるだけで
なく、その作業が極めて容易となり、このため、特に業
者に作業を依頼する必要がなくなり、また、抜き穴を新
たなデリエータの差し込みにそのまま利用できるので、
道路管理者における安全性を重視する管理が容易とな
り、器具も簡単で安価な提供に適することもあって、道
路管理の経費が少なくて済むことにもなる等、数々の優
れた効果を発揮する。
As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a device for extracting a damaged residual creator which can be completely removed as it is by a very simple operation without digging up the surroundings of the residual creator. It has been successfully provided, which not only makes it possible to significantly reduce the work time for extracting the delator, but also makes the work extremely easy, so that it is not necessary to specifically request a contractor for the work. Also, since the punched hole can be used as it is for inserting a new derator,
The road administrator exhibits a number of excellent effects, such as ease of management that emphasizes safety for road managers, and equipment that is suitable for simple and inexpensive provision, which also reduces the cost of road management. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】残存デリエータとの関係において示す破損した
残存デリエータの摘出器具の斜視図ある。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a broken residual delator extraction tool in relation to the residual delimiter.

【図2】残存デリエータ内に納めた状態を示す逆止金具
の平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the non-return fitting, showing a state in which the check fitting is housed in a remaining delator.

【図3】図2のA−A線矢視の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図4】残存デリエータの引き抜き手順を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a procedure for pulling out a remaining creator.

【図5】残存デリエータの最終引き抜き手順を示す説明
図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a final withdrawal procedure of a remaining delegator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

P 破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具 D 残存デリエータ 1 梃 3 逆止金具 5 鎖 7 支柱 9 ハンドルレバー 11 フック 17 基端爪 19 先端爪 23 連結部 P Damaged Residual Extractor Removal Tool D Residual Creator 1 Lever 3 Non-return fitting 5 Chain 7 Strut 9 Handle Lever 11 Hook 17 Base Claw 19 Tip Claw 23 Connection Part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 支柱の上端に梃本体としてのハンドルレ
バーを軸支し、ハンドルレバーの先端に鎖のリンクを掛
けるフックを設けた梃と、デリエータの中に掛止させる
逆止金具と、梃により逆止金具を吊り上げる前記鎖とか
らなり、逆止金具については、デリエータの中に掛止さ
せる手段として、長さ方向に対して傾斜させてのみデリ
エータの中に挿入できる長さであって、長さ方向の両端
にデリエータの内周面に食い込み得る爪を形成し、その
傾斜させる側に相当する基端部に、鎖の連結部を設けた
ことを特徴とする破損した残存デリエータの摘出器具。
1. A lever that pivotally supports a handle lever as a lever main body on the upper end of a column, and a hook provided with a chain link hook at the tip of the handle lever, a non-return fitting for hooking in a delator, and a lever. And a chain for lifting the non-return fitting by means of the non-return fitting, as the means for hooking the non-return fitting in the delimiter, the length of the non-return fitting that can be inserted into the delator only by inclining with respect to the length direction, A tool for extracting a damaged residual delineator, characterized in that claws that can bite into the inner peripheral surface of the delimiter are formed at both ends in the length direction, and a chain connecting part is provided at the base end part corresponding to the inclining side. .
【請求項2】 逆止金具の基端爪が反り上がりに形成さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の破損した残存
デリエータの摘出器具。
2. The extractor for a damaged residual delineator according to claim 1, wherein the base end claw of the non-return fitting is formed to warp.
JP6334109A 1994-12-16 1994-12-16 Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic) Pending JPH08170315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6334109A JPH08170315A (en) 1994-12-16 1994-12-16 Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6334109A JPH08170315A (en) 1994-12-16 1994-12-16 Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08170315A true JPH08170315A (en) 1996-07-02

Family

ID=18273630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6334109A Pending JPH08170315A (en) 1994-12-16 1994-12-16 Extracting instrument of damaged residual deliater (phonetic)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08170315A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016075346A1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-19 Antonio Moreno Lopez Tool for removing embedded markers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016075346A1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-19 Antonio Moreno Lopez Tool for removing embedded markers
EP3219854A1 (en) 2014-11-13 2017-09-20 Antonio Moreno Lopez Tool for removing embedded markers

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