JPH08159909A - Leak detection device of sealed medium - Google Patents

Leak detection device of sealed medium

Info

Publication number
JPH08159909A
JPH08159909A JP29774294A JP29774294A JPH08159909A JP H08159909 A JPH08159909 A JP H08159909A JP 29774294 A JP29774294 A JP 29774294A JP 29774294 A JP29774294 A JP 29774294A JP H08159909 A JPH08159909 A JP H08159909A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flange
insulating medium
oil
leakage
capacitance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29774294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisashi Yanase
寿 柳瀬
Minoru Kurosawa
稔 黒澤
Takehisa Koganezawa
竹久 小金沢
Takashi Sakukawa
貴志 佐久川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meidensha Corp
Meidensha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Meidensha Corp
Meidensha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meidensha Corp, Meidensha Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Meidensha Corp
Priority to JP29774294A priority Critical patent/JPH08159909A/en
Publication of JPH08159909A publication Critical patent/JPH08159909A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To eliminate a need of installing a sealed-medium receiver member outside a detection device. CONSTITUTION: A terminal 11 connected to a transformer body for an oil- immersed transformer in which an insulating medium or the like has been sealed is installed. The terminal 11 has a structure in which a conductor 13 is passed through the center of a flange 12 constituted of an insulator, and the flange 12 is fixed, by setscrews, to a flange mounting body 16 attached to the outer circumference of a through hole 15 made in a lower-part wall 14 for a container body 10. At this time, in order to prevent an oil from being leaked to the outside from the inside of the container body 10, an O-ring 17 is installed at the flange mounting body 16. A circular groove part 19 is formed in the flange 12 in a part situated outside the position of the O-ring 17 and inside the setscrew positions 18. Electrodes 21, 22 are installed over the whole circumference in the groove part 19. Lead wires 23, 24 are connected to the electrodes 21, 22, and measuring terminals 26, 27 are attached to the lead wires 23, 24.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば油入変圧器等
のように内部に絶縁用あるいは冷却用の媒体が封入され
た容器からの封入媒体の漏れ検出装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for detecting leakage of a sealed medium from a container such as an oil-filled transformer in which a medium for insulation or cooling is sealed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は例えば油入変圧器の端子部分の構
造を示すもので、図3A,Bにおいて、31は油入変圧
器の容器本体で、この容器本体31の側壁32に内部の
変圧器本体(図示省略)と接続される端子33を設け
る。この端子33は容器本体31とは絶縁される構造に
形成される。端子33は絶縁物で構成されたフランジ3
4の中央部分に導体35を貫通させた構造で、フランジ
34は側壁32に穿設された貫通孔36の周囲の取り付
けられたフランジ取り付け体37に止めネジ38により
固定される。このとき、容器本体31内部から外部に油
が漏れないようにするために、フランジ取り付け体37
にはOリング39が設けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 shows a structure of a terminal portion of an oil-filled transformer, for example. In FIGS. 3A and 3B, 31 is a container body of the oil-filled transformer, and a side wall 32 of the container body 31 has an internal structure. A terminal 33 connected to the transformer body (not shown) is provided. The terminal 33 is formed in a structure that is insulated from the container body 31. The terminal 33 is a flange 3 made of an insulator.
In the structure in which the conductor 35 penetrates through the central portion of 4, the flange 34 is fixed by a set screw 38 to a flange mounting body 37 mounted around a through hole 36 formed in the side wall 32. At this time, in order to prevent oil from leaking from the inside of the container body 31, the flange mounting body 37
An O-ring 39 is provided on the.

【0003】上記のように構成された油入変圧器におい
ては、Oリング39が経年変化等で劣化して容器本体3
1の内部から油が漏れることがある。このため、端子3
3の下方に油受け部材40を側壁32に設けて、漏れた
油を油受け部材40で受けるような構成を採用してい
る。油受け部材40には下方に向けてパイプ41が設け
られていて、そのパイプ41の先端部分には油だまり4
2が形成されるように構成されている。油だまり42に
は対向して電極43、44が設けられていて、その電極
43、44間の静電容量の変化を静電容量計45で計測
できるように構成している。静電容量計45で計測した
値はコントローラ46に供給されて油漏れの度合いが調
べられ、ある値以上になったときに警報などを出す。
In the oil-filled transformer constructed as described above, the O-ring 39 deteriorates due to aging and the like, and the container body 3
Oil may leak from inside 1. Therefore, terminal 3
The oil receiving member 40 is provided on the side wall 32 below 3, and the oil receiving member 40 receives the leaked oil. The oil receiving member 40 is provided with a pipe 41 directed downward, and an oil sump 4 is provided at a tip portion of the pipe 41.
2 is formed. Electrodes 43 and 44 are provided opposite to the oil sump 42, and the capacitance change between the electrodes 43 and 44 can be measured by a capacitance meter 45. The value measured by the capacitance meter 45 is supplied to the controller 46, the degree of oil leakage is checked, and an alarm or the like is issued when the value exceeds a certain value.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図3に示した油入変圧
器においては、フランジ34は容器本体31の側壁32
に設けられる構造であるあるが、図4に示すようにフラ
ンジ34が容器本体31の下部に設けられる構造の場合
には、油受け部材40(図4では省略)を端子33の導
体47の部分に接触した物でなければ、漏れた油を完全
に受け取ることができない。従って、油受け部材を製作
する場合には、絶縁性を考慮する必要があるため、設計
が難しい問題がある。また、図3、図4のいづれの場合
でも油受け部材や油漏れ検知用の電極を装置外にわざわ
ざ設けなくてはならない問題もある。
In the oil-filled transformer shown in FIG. 3, the flange 34 is the side wall 32 of the container body 31.
However, in the case of the structure in which the flange 34 is provided in the lower portion of the container body 31 as shown in FIG. 4, the oil receiving member 40 (omitted in FIG. 4) is attached to the portion of the conductor 47 of the terminal 33. Only the one that comes into contact with can receive the leaked oil completely. Therefore, when the oil receiving member is manufactured, it is necessary to consider the insulating property, and thus there is a problem that the design is difficult. Further, in either of the cases of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, there is a problem that the oil receiving member and the electrode for oil leakage detection must be provided outside the device.

【0005】この発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたも
ので、絶縁性を考慮する事なく封入漏れを検知できると
ともに、封入媒体受け部材を装置外部に設ける必要がな
くなる封入媒体漏れ検出装置を提供することを目的とす
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a sealed medium leak detection device capable of detecting a sealed leak without considering the insulating property and eliminating the need for providing a sealed medium receiving member outside the device. The purpose is to do.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の目的
を達成するために、第1発明は、絶縁媒体が封入された
容器本体と、この容器本体の外壁に設けられ、容器本体
内の機器に接続される導体を有する絶縁性のフランジ
と、前記容器本体に固定され、前記フランジを取り付け
るためのフランジ取り付け体と、このフランジ取り付け
体に設けられ、容器本体内の絶縁媒体の漏れを防止する
絶縁媒体漏れ防止部材と、前記フランジに形成され、絶
縁媒体漏れ防止部材の劣化により容器本体から漏れで出
くる絶縁媒体を受ける溝部と、この溝部に対向して配置
された電極と、この電極に接続され、溝部に入る絶縁媒
体の量に応じて電極間の容量を計測する静電容量計測器
と、この静電容量計測器で計測した静電容量が予め設定
した値以上になったときに、絶縁媒体の漏れであること
を検知する検知装置とを備えたものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a container body in which an insulating medium is enclosed, and an outer wall of the container body. An insulative flange having a conductor to be connected to a device, a flange mount fixed to the container body for mounting the flange, and a flange mount provided on the flange mount to prevent leakage of an insulating medium in the container body. Insulating medium leakage preventing member, a groove portion formed on the flange for receiving the insulating medium leaking out from the container body due to deterioration of the insulating medium leakage preventing member, an electrode arranged to face the groove portion, and this electrode And a capacitance measuring device that measures the capacitance between the electrodes according to the amount of insulating medium that enters the groove, and the capacitance measured by this capacitance measuring device exceeds a preset value. To come, in which a detection device to detect that a leakage of the insulating medium.

【0007】第2発明は、前記溝部がフランジをフラン
ジ取り付け体に固定する位置より内側で、かつ絶縁媒体
漏れ防止部材に位置より外側に形成されたことを特徴と
するものである。
A second aspect of the invention is characterized in that the groove is formed inside a position where the flange is fixed to the flange mounting body and outside the position in the insulating medium leakage prevention member.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】フランジに溝部を設け、この溝部に電極を配置
して、溝部内に入ってくる絶縁媒体の量を電極間の静電
容量として捕らえることにより、絶縁媒体の漏れ検出の
ための受け部材などを容器本体の外部に設ける必要がな
くなる。また、フランジの位置が容器本体の下部でも、
側壁でも使用できる。
A flange is provided with a groove, an electrode is arranged in the groove, and the amount of the insulating medium entering into the groove is captured as a capacitance between the electrodes, whereby a receiving member for detecting leakage of the insulating medium is obtained. It is not necessary to provide a device outside the container body. Also, even if the position of the flange is the bottom of the container body,
It can also be used on the side wall.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下この発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。図1A,B,Cにおいて、絶縁媒体などが封入
された、例えば油入変圧器などの容器本体10の内部の
変圧器本体と接続される端子11を設ける。この端子1
1は絶縁物で構成されたフランジ12の中央部分に導体
13を貫通させた構造で、フランジ12は容器本体10
の下部壁14に穿設された貫通孔15の外周囲の取り付
けられたフランジ取り付け体16に止めネジ(図示省
略)により固定される。このとき、容器本体10内部か
ら外部に油が漏れないようにするために、フランジ取り
付け体16にはOリング17が設けられている。前記フ
ランジ12には前記Oリング17の位置よりは外側で、
止めネジ位置18よりは内側に位置する部位に円形状の
溝部19を設ける。この溝部19には図1Cに拡大して
示すように溝部19の両側に対向して全周に亙って電極
21、22が設けられる。電極21、22にはリード線
23、24が接続されていて、このリード線23、24
はフランジ12の外周壁25に導出される。その外周壁
25のリード線23、24の先端には計測端子26、2
7が取り付けられる。計測端子26、27は図3に示し
た静電容量計45が接続され、その静電容量計45には
コントローラ46が接続される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1A, 1B, 1C, a terminal 11 is provided which is connected to a transformer body inside a container body 10 such as an oil-filled transformer in which an insulating medium or the like is enclosed. This terminal 1
Reference numeral 1 denotes a structure in which a conductor 13 penetrates through a central portion of a flange 12 made of an insulating material.
It is fixed to a flange mounting body 16 attached to the outer periphery of a through hole 15 formed in the lower wall 14 of the above with a set screw (not shown). At this time, in order to prevent oil from leaking from the inside of the container body 10 to the outside, the flange attachment body 16 is provided with an O-ring 17. On the flange 12, outside the position of the O-ring 17,
A circular groove portion 19 is provided at a portion located inside the set screw position 18. As shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 1C, electrodes 21 and 22 are provided in the groove portion 19 so as to face both sides of the groove portion 19 over the entire circumference. Lead wires 23 and 24 are connected to the electrodes 21 and 22, respectively.
Are led out to the outer peripheral wall 25 of the flange 12. At the tips of the lead wires 23, 24 of the outer peripheral wall 25, measuring terminals 26, 2
7 is attached. The capacitance terminals 45 shown in FIG. 3 are connected to the measurement terminals 26 and 27, and a controller 46 is connected to the capacitance meters 45.

【0010】上記のように構成した実施例を用いると、
端子11が容器本体10の下部壁14に設けられてい
て、もし絶縁媒体である例えば油がOリング17の劣化
などにより漏れ出しても、その油は溝部19に入る。溝
部19には電極21、22が設けられているので、電極
21、22間の静電容量は油の漏れ出した量に応じて次
第に大きくなってくる。その静電容量を静電容量計45
で計測すれば油漏れの検知が即座に判明する。このよう
構造にすれば、油受け部材を外部に設けないでも油漏れ
検知が可能となる。また、端子11の導体12に接続さ
れる導体部分との絶縁を考慮する必要もなく油漏れが検
知できる。なお、上記端子11は容器本体10の下部壁
14に設けた場合について述べて来たが、容器本体10
の側壁に設ける場合にも同様な効果を奏する。
Using the embodiment configured as described above,
The terminal 11 is provided on the lower wall 14 of the container body 10, and even if oil, which is an insulating medium, leaks out due to deterioration of the O-ring 17, the oil enters the groove 19. Since the groove portion 19 is provided with the electrodes 21 and 22, the capacitance between the electrodes 21 and 22 gradually increases according to the amount of oil leaked out. The capacitance is the capacitance meter 45
The oil leak can be immediately detected by measuring with. With such a structure, oil leakage can be detected without providing an oil receiving member outside. Also, oil leakage can be detected without having to consider insulation with the conductor portion of the terminal 11 connected to the conductor 12. Although the terminal 11 has been described as being provided on the lower wall 14 of the container body 10,
The same effect can be obtained when it is provided on the side wall.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、この発明によれば、
端子が容器本体の下部に設けれる場合にも導体部分との
絶縁を考慮することなく絶縁媒体例えば油漏れを検知す
ることができる。また、絶縁媒体を受けるための部材を
装置外に設ける必要がないなどの利点がある、
As described above, according to the present invention,
Even when the terminal is provided in the lower portion of the container body, it is possible to detect an insulating medium such as oil leakage without considering insulation with the conductor portion. Further, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to provide a member for receiving the insulating medium outside the device,

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例を示すもので、Aは断面
図、Bはフランジ付き端子の底面図、Cは溝部と電極部
分の拡大図。
1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, A is a sectional view, B is a bottom view of a flanged terminal, and C is an enlarged view of a groove portion and an electrode portion.

【図2】図1BのZ部分を拡大して示す上記実施例の要
部の部分断面図。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an essential part of the above embodiment showing an enlarged Z portion of FIG. 1B.

【図3】従来例を示すもので、Aはフランジ付き端子の
側面図、Bは油漏れ計測装置を備えた側断面図。
FIG. 3 shows a conventional example, in which A is a side view of a flanged terminal, and B is a side sectional view equipped with an oil leak measuring device.

【図4】従来例の別の例を示す断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing another example of the conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…容器本体 11…端子 12…フランジ 13…導体 16…フランジ取り付け体 17…Oリング 19…溝部 21、22…電極 23、24…リード線 26、27…計測端子 45…静電容量計 10 ... Container body 11 ... Terminal 12 ... Flange 13 ... Conductor 16 ... Flange mounting body 17 ... O-ring 19 ... Groove portion 21, 22 ... Electrode 23, 24 ... Lead wire 26, 27 ... Measurement terminal 45 ... Capacitance meter

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 佐久川 貴志 東京都品川区大崎2丁目1番17号 株式会 社明電舎内Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Takashi Sakugawa 2-17 Osaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Stock Company Shameidensha

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 絶縁媒体が封入された容器本体と、この
容器本体の外壁に設けられ、容器本体内の機器に接続さ
れる導体を有する絶縁性のフランジと、前記容器本体に
固定され、前記フランジを取り付けるためのフランジ取
り付け体と、このフランジ取り付け体に設けられ、容器
本体内の絶縁媒体の漏れを防止する絶縁媒体漏れ防止部
材と、前記フランジに形成され、絶縁媒体漏れ防止部材
の劣化により容器本体から漏れで出くる絶縁媒体を受け
る溝部と、この溝部に対向して配置された電極と、この
電極に接続され、溝部に入る絶縁媒体の量に応じて電極
間の容量を計測する静電容量計測器と、この静電容量計
測器で計測した静電容量が予め設定した値以上になった
ときに、絶縁媒体の漏れであることを検知する検知装置
とを備えたことを特徴とする封入媒体漏れ検出装置。
1. A container main body in which an insulating medium is enclosed, an insulating flange having an electric conductor provided on an outer wall of the container main body and connected to a device in the container main body, and fixed to the container main body, A flange mounting body for mounting the flange, an insulating medium leakage preventing member provided on the flange mounting body for preventing leakage of the insulating medium in the container body, and formed on the flange due to deterioration of the insulating medium leakage preventing member. A groove that receives the insulating medium that leaks out of the container body, an electrode that faces the groove, and a static capacitance that is connected to this electrode and that measures the capacitance between the electrodes according to the amount of the insulating medium that enters the groove. It is equipped with a capacitance measuring device and a detection device for detecting the leakage of the insulating medium when the capacitance measured by the capacitance measuring device exceeds a preset value. Leakage detection device for enclosed media.
【請求項2】 前記溝部がフランジをフランジ取り付け
体に固定する位置より内側で、かつ絶縁媒体漏れ防止部
材に位置より外側に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の封入媒体漏れ検出装置。
2. The enclosed medium leakage detection device according to claim 1, wherein the groove portion is formed inside a position where the flange is fixed to the flange mounting body and outside the position in the insulating medium leakage prevention member. .
JP29774294A 1994-12-01 1994-12-01 Leak detection device of sealed medium Pending JPH08159909A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29774294A JPH08159909A (en) 1994-12-01 1994-12-01 Leak detection device of sealed medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29774294A JPH08159909A (en) 1994-12-01 1994-12-01 Leak detection device of sealed medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08159909A true JPH08159909A (en) 1996-06-21

Family

ID=17850595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29774294A Pending JPH08159909A (en) 1994-12-01 1994-12-01 Leak detection device of sealed medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08159909A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109323806A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 芜湖国睿兆伏电子有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer leakage test method
CN109611159A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 沧州华润热电有限公司 Temperature point sealing device, installation method and the bearing housing of bearing housing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109323806A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 芜湖国睿兆伏电子有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer leakage test method
CN109611159A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 沧州华润热电有限公司 Temperature point sealing device, installation method and the bearing housing of bearing housing

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