JPH08154807A - Household altar - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an inexpensive household altar allowing the easy housing and change of a charm, and having a simple structure as well as strength. CONSTITUTION: An household altar has an opening formed on the rear side of an altar body, and both an upper slide groove member and a lower slide groove member arranged, so as to be faced to the upper and lower horizontal positions of the opening. Also, a back plate 4 is inserted in space between the groove members, and caused to slide for opening and closing the opening. A charm is taken in and out of the opening. The upper slide groove member is made of a wooden batten 5, and this batten 5 is fitted with a leaf spring 12 for clamping the back plate 4. Furthermore, the lower slide groove member is formed out of a wooden batten 6 and a synthetic resin slide rail 11 having a low friction coefficient and abrasion resistance with a recessed cross section for engagement with the cutout step of the batten 6.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a Shinto shrine. More specifically, the present invention relates to a Shinto shelf having a structure that allows easy storage and exchange of bills.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, three shrines with different wooden roofs, as shown in FIG. In order to store the bills in such a Shinto shelf, the following structures (a) and (b) have been conventionally used. In addition, in these, for convenience, the number of the Shinto shelf (B) shown in FIG. 7 is shared and demonstrated. (A) The front doors (20) can be opened and closed, and these doors are opened, and the bills are stored between the doors (20). (B) The roof (22) can be detached from the main shelf body (21), the bills are stored from above, and then the roof (22) is put on the main shelf body (21) to be attached. However, in (a) above, the balustrade (23) was an obstacle when the bills were inserted, and it was difficult to put the bills between the left and right sides. Further, it is difficult to put a bill longer than the height of the door (20) into any space, and it is almost impossible to put a bill having a wooden core longer than the height of the door between the left and right sides. In order to solve such a problem, the balustrade (23) may have a removable structure, but such a structure becomes complicated and the manufacturing cost of the Shinto shelf increases. Depending on the detaching structure, the balustrade (2
Since 3) becomes unstable, the balustrade (23) may fall down during use. In (b), Shintana main body (21)
If the roof (22) can be removed from the roof, it is necessary to adopt a complicated structure for removing the roof (22), and also to have a strong structure that does not deform the main shelf body (21). As a result, the manufacturing cost becomes high. If the roof (22) is simply placed on the main shelf body (21), the roof (22) may be displaced from the main shelf body (21) due to vibration during use, and the roof may become unstable. (22) may fall. In addition, since the bills are difficult to see when the bills are put in the main shed (21) and the roof (22) is covered, the tip of the slanted bill may be sandwiched between the roof (22) and the main shed (21). It is easy to occur. As a result of earnest research, the inventor of the present invention has reached the conclusion that such troubles can be solved by storing and taking out the bills from the back side of the main body of the Shinto shelf, and completed the present invention.

[0003]

The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art. It is easy to store and replace bills, has a simple structure and is a strong Shinto shelf. Is intended to be provided at low cost.

[0004]

[Means and Actions for Solving the Problems]
(I) An opening is provided on the back side of the main shelf body, and an upper slide groove member and a lower slide groove member are arranged so as to face the vertical horizontal position of the opening, and between these slide groove members. A back plate that closes the opening is slidably inserted in, and by sliding the back plate in the left-right direction, the opening on the back side of the main shelf of the Shinto shelf is opened or closed, and the bill can be inserted and removed from the opening. Achieved by the Shinto Shrine. By doing this, when storing a bill with a length that does not reach the upper slide groove member when stored, make sure that the opening on the back side of the Shinto shelf is slightly closed by the back plate so that the bill is supported by the back plate. By sliding the back plate, the bills can be stored sequentially without falling down. When removing the bill from the Shinto shelf, if you slide the backboard in the opposite direction to the above and leave the opening on the back side of the Shinto main body open without leaving it, you can prevent the bill from falling down. ,
You can take out the bills without scattering them. In addition, since there is no obstruction in the width direction on the back side of the Shintana main body, it is possible to store a wide bill with a wide frontage. (Ii) The upper slide groove member is provided with a plate spring that presses the back plate against the lower slide groove member, and the back plate is pressed by the lower slide groove member by the plate spring. It may be. By doing so, the back plate can be reliably slid without rattling. (Iii) The upper slide groove member is made of a wooden crosspiece having a groove cutout step portion below, and the lower slide groove member is an upper wooden cutout piece having a cutout step portion and the cutout of the wooden crosspiece. It is preferable to use a slide rail made of synthetic resin, which has a concave cross section and is attached to the notched step portion and has a low friction coefficient and abrasion resistance. By doing so, the back plate can be smoothly slid. (Iv) Locking means for locking the lower end of the bill may be provided on the floor plate of the Shintana main body. As a result, when the bill is taken out from the Shinto shelf, the lower end of the bill is locked by the locking means, and the middle part of the bill is supported by the lower slide groove member and held in an oblique state, so The bills are not scattered.

[0005]

The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the following examples. (Embodiment 1) FIGS. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the Shinto shelf of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view from the back side of the Shinto shelf, and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the Shinto shelf with the back plate being inserted, which is vertically cut at the central portion.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the Shinto shelf of FIG. Hereinafter, in the embodiments of the present invention, the left and right refer to the left and right toward the back of the Shinto shelf. The Shinto shelf (A) shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a Shinto shrine with three different roofs, and the rear roof (2) and (2) between the floor plate (1) and the left and right sides of the main shelf rear side of the Shinto shelf. An opening (3) having the same height as the lower part is provided throughout the three companies. Then, by making the back plate (4) of a size capable of closing the entire opening (3) slidable in the left-right direction, the opening (3) on the back side of the main shelves is opened or closed, and the bill It can be taken in and out through the opening (3). In order to make the back plate (4) slidable in the left-right direction, a pair of slide groove members are fixed in the vertical direction of the opening (3) so as to face each other. The upper slide groove member is made of a wooden crosspiece (5), and the crosspiece (5) is provided with a cutout step portion (5a) in the longitudinal direction, and the side plate (7), ( 8) the rear end surface, and the partition plates (9), (10) rear end surface and the notch step (5
With a), a kind of sliding groove is formed, and the back plate (4) slides. On the other hand, the lower slide groove member is composed of a combination of a wooden bar (6) and a slide rail (11), and the bar (6) is provided with a notch step (6a) in the upper direction, The notch step (6
A slide rail (11) is fitted and fixed between a) and the rear end faces of the side plates (7) and (8) of the shelving body, and the rear end faces of the partition plates (9) and (10). The slide rail (11) has a concave cross section, and the side in contact with the main body of the shelves is slightly raised. Slide rail (11)
Is made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polystyrene having a low friction coefficient and abrasion resistance, and the lower end surface of the back plate (4) slides inside the recess. In the vicinity of the center of the notch step (5a) provided on the wooden bar (5) which is the member for the upper slide groove, a curved leaf spring (1
2) is fixed. The back plate (4) is pressed against the slide rail (11) by the leaf spring (12) so that the back plate (4) can be slid reliably without backlash.
When the shrine (A) is enshrined in a high place after storing the bills, the back plate (4) is prevented from slipping down even if the shrine (A) is inclined. A handle (13) is fixed to the right end of the back plate (4), and a back plate stopper (15) is fixed to the left sleeve plate (14).

(A) To store a bill having a length that does not reach the upper crosspiece (5) when stored in the Shinto (A) having the above structure, for example, the following may be performed. That is,
First, the handle (13) is grasped and the back plate (4) is slid to the right to open the opening (3) on the back side of the main body of the Shinto shelf. At this time, the tip of the back plate (4) is positioned slightly to the left of the right side plate (8), and the tip of the back plate (4) supports the bill so that it will not fall over even when it is tilted. Slide (4) to the left and store the bill between the three companies on the right side. Then
The back plate (4) is slid to the left, the space between the right sides is closed, and the back plate (4) is moved to a position slightly left of the partition plate (10) on the right side.
Then, by operating in the same manner as described above, the bills are stored between the centers. Next, the back plate (4) is further slid to the left, the space between the centers is closed, and the back plate (4) is moved to a position slightly left of the partition plate (9) on the left side. Then, the bill is stored between the left side by operating in the same manner as described above. Then, the back plate (4) is slid until it comes into contact with the back plate stopper (15), and the space between the left sides is closed. To take out and replace bills from the Shinto shelf (A) or add bills, hold the handle (13) and slide the back plate (4) in the opposite direction to the back side opening ( If you open 3) without leaving the entire surface open, the bills can be prevented from falling down, so you can take them out without scattering them. Although it depends on the length of the bills and the angle when the bills are stored, when the bills are taken out from the Shinto (A), the back plate (4) slides and the bills fall from the opening (3) to the outside. However, the bill is slid toward the front door while being supported by the upper edge of the slide rail (11), the lower end of the bill comes into contact with the proper position of the main body of the shelves, and the middle part of the bill is slid (11). ) May be supported by. In this case, the bill can be taken out after the opening (3) is fully opened (see the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 2).

(B) To store a long bill that reaches the upper crosspiece (5) when it is stored in the Shinto (A) having the above structure, for example, the following may be performed. That is, first, the handle (13) is grasped and the back plate (4) is slid to the right to fully open the opening (3) on the rear side of the main body of the Shinto shelf. Then, the upper end of the bill is inserted into the roof of the company through the opening (3), and then the lower end of the bill is inserted. Then, the back plate (4) is slid to the left side to store the bill between the right sides of the three companies. Then, the back plate (4) is slid to the left, and the space between the right sides is closed. Then, in the same manner as described above, the bills are housed between the center and the left side, and the back plate (4) is slid until it comes into contact with the back plate stopper (15). To take out a bill from the Shinto shelf (A) and replace it, or add a bill, simply grasp the handle (13), slide the back plate (4) to the right, and perform the reverse operation to the above. Is omitted. In this way, even long bills that reach the upper crosspiece (5) when stored are easily stored from the opening.
You can take it out.

Since the Shinto shelf (A) having the above structure has the partition plates (9) and (10) of the three companies in the width direction of the opening, there is no other obstruction, so the frontage of each space is full. Even a wide bill having the width of can be stored.
Of course, it goes without saying that you can open and close the front door of the Shinto shelf to store and exchange small bills.

In the Shinto (A) shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the upper slide groove member is a wooden bar (5), and the lower slide groove member is a wooden bar (6) and a synthetic resin. Although it is composed of the slide rails (11), the invention is not limited to this. For example, both the upper and lower slide groove members may be only wooden bars, and both the upper and lower slide groove members may be made of synthetic resin. It may be made of metal or metal. In the case of wooden or synthetic resin, the grooves of the upper and lower slide groove members may be formed to have a concave cross-section, and the synthetic resin crosspiece has a wood grain pattern at the time of molding. It is preferable. Further, in the case of metal, it may be formed by bending in a concave shape, and it is preferable to stick a wood grain print on this.

In the above embodiment, to fix the crosspieces (5) and (6) to the rear end faces of the side plates (7) and (8), the partition plates (9) and (10), nails, wood screws, etc. Or by gluing. Further, the slide rail (11) is provided with side plates (7), (8), partition plates (9), (1
0) Crosspiece (6) which is a member for the slide groove on the rear end face and the lower part
Instead of fitting and fixing it between the notch step portions (6a), the higher side of the slide rail (11) is fixed with side plates (7), (8), partition plates (9), ( 10) It may be fixed to the rear end face or fixed by adhesion.

According to the shrine (A) having such a structure, the following effects can be obtained. Since the back plate (4) is clamped by the lower slide rail (11) by the leaf spring (12) arranged on the upper wooden bar (5), the back plate (4) is It can be slid securely without backlash. When a bill having a length that does not reach the upper crosspiece (5) when it is stored is put in and taken out from the opening (3) on the back side of the shelving body, the opening (3) is slightly closed by the back plate (4). If the back plate (4) is slid so that the bills are supported by the back plate (4), the bills can be sequentially stored without falling outward. Also, when removing the bill from the Shinto (A), the backboard (4)
If you slide it in the opposite direction to when it was stored, and leave the opening (3) on the back side of the Shinto shelf main body open without leaving it,
Since the bills can be prevented from falling outward, they can be taken out without scattering. Therefore, the bills can be stored and exchanged reliably and easily, and the usability is good. In addition, since there is no obstruction in the width direction of the opening (3) on the back side of the main shelf, it is possible to store a wide bill with a wide frontage. Further, the wooden bar (5) having the cutout step portion (5a) on the lower side, the wooden bar (6) having the cutout step portion (6a) on the upper side, and the cutout step portion (6a) of the wooden bar are attached. Since a slide rail (11) made of a synthetic resin having a concave cross section and a low friction coefficient and abrasion resistance having a simple structure is used, the manufacturing is easy and the cost is low. And, a strong and strong Shinto shelf (A) can be obtained.

It should be noted that the back plate is slidable in the vertical direction, that is, an opening is provided on the back side of the main shelving body, and slide groove members are disposed facing each other in the vertical direction of the opening, and the slide Insert the backboard between the groove members, slide the backboard in the vertical direction to open or close the back side of the shelving body,
It is conceivable to adopt a structure in which the bill is taken in and out from the opening, but such a structure is not preferable because it has the following drawbacks, so the above structure is adopted. In other words, the backboard cannot be lifted vertically unless the roof overhang behind the Shintana main body is shortened. With such a structure, the appearance becomes very unfavorable, and the assembling accuracy must be increased so that the overhanging of the rear roof is flush with each other, which is troublesome in manufacturing. Also, for example, when storing bills in three companies, it is difficult to hold all three bills by hand so that the bills do not fall from the back side of the three companies, and when pushing down the back plate,
There is no support for the bills that have not been completely pressed down by the hands, so the bills fall from the opening to the outside. On the contrary, when the bills are taken out from the three companies, the bills tend to fall from the opening to the outside and are easily scattered, which is not convenient. Also, 3 on the back
If the back plates are slid vertically, the bills can be stored individually so that the bills do not fall over. It is necessary to provide at least four slide groove members in which a total of six grooves are formed so that the plates can slide in the vertical direction respectively, and the opening on the back side becomes narrow, making it difficult to insert a wide bill. It is not easy to use, it is structurally complicated, and the manufacturing cost increases.

(Embodiment 2) FIGS. 4 to 6 show another embodiment of the Shinto shelf of the present invention. This is a floor plate (1) provided with locking means for locking the lower end of the bill. Here, the same structures as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in which the Shinto shelf with the backboard being inserted is vertically cut at the central portion, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the Shinto shelf taken along the line I-I of FIG. In this, a groove (16) into which the lower end of the bill is inserted is formed in the floor plate (1) in the same direction as the sliding direction of the back plate (4), and the groove (16) is formed on the back side of the floor plate (1). The closing plate (17) is fixed. The bills are stored by operating in the same manner as described in the first embodiment except that the lower end of the bills is inserted into the groove (16) of the floor plate (1). According to this structure, the upper crosspiece (5)
When you take out a bill with a length that does not reach
Even when the back plate (4) is slid and the bill falls from the opening (3) to the outside, the lower end of the bill is locked in the groove (16) provided in the floor plate (1) and the middle of the bill. Since the part is supported by the guide rails (11) and is securely held in an oblique state, the bills are not scattered on the outside of the shrine (A).

Instead of the groove (16) for inserting and locking the lower end of the bill as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, an appropriate locking means for locking the lower end of the bill as shown in FIG. 6 is adopted. You can FIG. 6 (a) shows an engaging corner member (18) fixed to the upper surface of the floor plate (1) in the same direction as the sliding direction of the back plate (4), and FIG. 6 (b) shows A metal fitting (19) for fixing is fixed on the upper surface of the floor plate (1) in the same direction as the sliding direction of the back plate (4). Needless to say, the locking means is not limited to the above structure.

[0015]

Since the present invention is configured as described in detail above, it has the following effects. An opening is provided on the rear side of the main shelf body, an upper slide groove member and a lower slide groove member are arranged so as to face the vertical horizontal position of the opening, and the opening is provided between these slide groove members. A back plate that closes the part is slidably inserted, and by sliding the back plate in the left-right direction, the opening on the back side of the Shinto shelf body is opened or closed, so that the bill can be taken in and out from the opening. When storing a bill with a length that does not reach the upper slide groove member when stored, the opening on the back side of the Shintetsu main body is slightly closed by the back plate so that the bill is supported by the back plate. If slid, the bills can be stored sequentially without falling down. When removing the bill from the Shinto shelf, if you slide the backboard in the opposite direction to the above and leave the opening on the back side of the Shinto main body open without leaving it, you can prevent the bill from falling down. , You can take out the bill without scattering it. Therefore, the bills can be stored and exchanged reliably and easily, and the usability is good. In addition, since there is no obstruction in the width direction on the back side of the Shintana main body, it is possible to store a wide bill with a wide frontage. The upper slide groove member is provided with a plate spring that presses the back plate against the lower slide groove member, and the back plate is pressed by the lower slide groove member by the plate spring. As a result, the back plate can be surely slid without rattling. The upper slide groove member is attached to the wooden bar having a groove cutout step section below, and the lower slide groove member is attached to the wooden bar having an upper cutout step section and the cutout step section of the wooden bar. Since the slide rail made of synthetic resin having a concave cross section and a low friction coefficient and abrasion resistance is used, the back plate can be smoothly slid. Since the locking means for locking the lower end of the bill is provided on the floor plate of the main shed, the lower end of the bill is locked by the locking means when the bill is taken out from the shrine, and the middle part of the bill is at the bottom. Since it is supported by the slide groove member and is held in an inclined state, the bills do not scatter outside the Shinto shelf. Since the structure of the member for the vertical slide groove is simple and can be easily fixed to the back surface of the main shelf body, it can be manufactured at low cost. And you can get a strong and strong Shinto.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view from the back side of a Shinto shelf which is an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the Shinto shelf of FIG. 1 cut at the center.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the Shinto shelf of FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a Shinto shelf which is another embodiment of the present invention, cut at the central portion.

5 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the Shinto shelf taken along the line I-I of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the locking means for locking the lower end of the bill.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view from the front side of the conventional Shinto shelf.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A Shintana 4 Back plate 5, 6 Crosspiece 11 Slide rail 12 Leaf spring

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. An opening is provided on the back side of the shelving unit main body, and an upper slide groove member and a lower slide groove member are provided so as to face the vertical horizontal position of the opening, and these slide groove members are provided. A back plate that closes the opening is slidably inserted between the members, and by sliding the back plate in the left-right direction, the back side opening of the shelving unit main body is opened or closed, and the bill is opened from the opening. A god shelf that can be taken in and out. 2. The Shinto shelf according to claim 1, wherein the upper slide groove member is provided with a leaf spring for pressing the back plate against the lower slide groove member. 3. The upper slide groove member is made of a wooden crosspiece having a groove cutout step section below, and the lower slide groove member is a wooden crosspiece having an upper cutout step section and the wooden crosspiece. 3. The Shinto shelf according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a slide rail made of a synthetic resin having a concave cross-section and having a low friction coefficient, which is attached to the notch step portion. 4. The locking means for locking the lower end of the bill is provided on the floor plate of the shelving body.
The listed shrine.