JPH08149737A - Stator for motor and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Stator for motor and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH08149737A
JPH08149737A JP27913394A JP27913394A JPH08149737A JP H08149737 A JPH08149737 A JP H08149737A JP 27913394 A JP27913394 A JP 27913394A JP 27913394 A JP27913394 A JP 27913394A JP H08149737 A JPH08149737 A JP H08149737A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stator core
stator
winding
resin
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27913394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaharu Miyagawa
雅春 宮川
Kenji Ichiyanagi
健治 一柳
Hideo Hirose
秀雄 広瀬
Hiroshi Kitamura
宏志 北村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP27913394A priority Critical patent/JPH08149737A/en
Publication of JPH08149737A publication Critical patent/JPH08149737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To make thin the stator for a motor without altering the fixing dimensions of the motor by pressure holding the lead wire clamping part, composed of a protruding component, by means of a die and then resin molding that part thereby limiting the winding height of the stator core. CONSTITUTION: The stator core 1 has slots 3 and the end face insulated by a thin film molded integrally of an electric insulating resin 2. A lead holding part 4 and a lead stopper 5 for clamping the lead wire 4 integrally after cutting are formed of the electric insulating resin 2 on the radial outside of the outer diameter of stator core. Furthermore, protrusions 6 formed of the electric insulating resin 2 having predetermined dimensions are projecting from the outer diameter of the stator core. The stator core, the winding, and the like are then integrally molded of the electric insulating resin thus forming a stator part. Since the stator can be molded with reduced stator height, the motor can be made thin easily.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、固定子鉄心絶縁を樹脂
で一体整形し巻線とともに樹脂整形で固定子枠を構成す
る産業用電動機の固定子に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stator for an industrial electric motor in which a stator core insulation is integrally molded with resin and a stator frame is formed by resin molding together with windings.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の固定子はスロット絶縁として薄膜
絶縁物を固定子鉄心端よりスロットに挿入し巻線をほど
こしている。この時、薄膜絶縁物は固定子鉄心積層長さ
に対して片側で2〜3mm長めに設定して固定子鉄心と巻
線間の絶縁空間距離を確保している。さらに折り返しを
設けて薄膜絶縁物がスロット内で移動するのを防いでい
る。巻線はあらかじめ巻枠により所定の回数巻かれたも
のを固定子鉄心の積層方向から挿入されてほどこされ、
巻線固定のため一時整形の後に縛り糸で結束され二次整
形などを経てワニス処理されて固定され固定子鉄心と巻
線の完成品となる。以後、この固定子鉄心と巻線の完成
品は金属枠に圧入などの方法で固定されるか、絶縁性樹
脂により一体的に成形され固定子として形成されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional stator, a thin film insulator is inserted as a slot insulation from a stator core end into a slot to wind a winding. At this time, the thin film insulator is set to a length of 2 to 3 mm on one side with respect to the laminated length of the stator core to secure an insulation space distance between the stator core and the winding. In addition, folds are provided to prevent thin film insulation from moving within the slot. The winding is wound a predetermined number of times with a winding frame in advance and is inserted from the stacking direction of the stator core and unrolled.
After fixing the winding temporarily, it is bound with a binding thread, then subjected to secondary shaping, varnished, and fixed to complete the stator core and winding. Thereafter, the finished product of the stator core and the winding is fixed to a metal frame by a method such as press fitting, or integrally molded with an insulating resin to form a stator.

【0003】電動機の小型化,省スペース化が産業用電
動機においても要望されるが、現状の電動機取付寸法を
変更することなく小型化するために、電動機の薄型化が
必要となっている。
Although there is a demand for downsizing and space saving of an electric motor in an industrial electric motor, it is necessary to reduce the thickness of the electric motor in order to downsize the electric motor without changing the current mounting dimensions of the electric motor.

【0004】以下に従来の誘導電動機の固定子について
説明する。
The stator of the conventional induction motor will be described below.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図5に示すように固定
子鉄心1のスロット内絶縁として、薄膜絶縁物12がス
ロット内に挿入されて巻枠によってあらかじめ所定の回
数巻かれた巻線7が固定子鉄心の積層方向より挿入さ
れ、同時に挿入されるウェッジ,縛り糸およびワニスな
どにより所定の寸法となるよう成形され固定されてい
る。後に樹脂11により固定子鉄心と巻線部分とが一体
的に成形されて固定子となる。
As shown in FIG. 5, as the in-slot insulation of the stator core 1, a winding 7 having a thin film insulator 12 inserted in the slot and wound in advance a predetermined number of times by a winding frame is used. The stator core is inserted in the stacking direction, and is molded and fixed to have a predetermined size by a wedge, a binding thread, a varnish, etc., which are simultaneously inserted. Later, the stator core and the winding portion are integrally molded with resin 11 to form a stator.

【0006】しかしながら上記従来の構成では、後に樹
脂成形する際に樹脂圧により巻線が変形させられて樹脂
枠面に達して露出するなどの対策のために図6に示すよ
うな絶縁リング13なる部品が必要であり、装着コスト
とともにコストを引き上げる原因となる。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, the insulating ring 13 as shown in FIG. 6 is provided as a measure to prevent the winding from being deformed by the resin pressure during resin molding and reaching the resin frame surface to be exposed. Parts are required, which causes the cost to rise along with the mounting cost.

【0007】また、図7に示すように固定子鉄心の端面
部で折り返し部13を設けて巻線と固定子鉄心間の空間
距離を確保するとともに薄膜絶縁物11が固定子鉄心ス
ロット内で固定子鉄心積層方向に移動するのを防いでい
る。しかし、この折り返し寸法は普通2〜3mm程度が確
保されており、巻線の固定子鉄心端面からの寸法のかな
りの寸法を占めることになり巻線高さが大きくなる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a folded-back portion 13 is provided at the end face of the stator core to secure a space distance between the winding and the stator core, and the thin film insulator 11 is fixed in the stator core slot. It prevents the child core from moving in the stacking direction. However, the folded-back dimension is usually about 2 to 3 mm, which occupies a considerable dimension of the winding from the end face of the stator core, and the winding height increases.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来の問題
点を解決するもので、固定子鉄心スロットおよび端面に
絶縁性樹脂で薄膜を固定子鉄心とともに一体成形して絶
縁層を形成し、この時固定子鉄心外径よりはみ出した放
射状位置に突起状の構造部品を同時に形成しておき、巻
線をインサートし巻線高さを低く成形した後にリード線
を結線し、突起状構造部品の一方にリード線をはめ込
み、反対側に形成されている突起状構造物を切取りリー
ド線の上から挟み込むように設定しリード線を固定、さ
らに巻線の固定のための縛り糸およびワニス処理などを
行なった後絶縁性樹脂にて固定子鉄心,巻線などを一体
的に絶縁樹脂にて形成して固定子部分とする。この時の
樹脂成形圧に耐えるために突起状の構造部品で構成する
リード線挟み込み部分を金型で加圧保持して樹脂成形す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art by forming a thin film integrally with the stator core on the stator core slots and end faces with an insulating resin to form an insulating layer, At this time, projecting structural parts are formed at the same time in radial positions protruding from the outer diameter of the stator core, the winding is inserted and the winding height is made low, and then the lead wire is connected to the projecting structural parts. Fit the lead wire on one side and set the protruding structure formed on the opposite side so that it is sandwiched from the top of the lead wire and fix the lead wire. After that, the stator iron core, windings, etc. are integrally formed of insulating resin to form the stator portion. In order to withstand the resin molding pressure at this time, the lead wire sandwiched portion formed by the projecting structural parts is pressed and held by the mold to perform resin molding.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この構成によって固定子鉄心端面の樹脂が形成
されており、従来必要であった薄膜絶縁紙の折り返しが
内部と合わせて巻線高さが低く成形できる。
With this structure, the resin on the end face of the stator core is formed, and the folding of the thin film insulating paper, which has been conventionally required, can be formed together with the inside so that the winding height is low.

【0010】巻線高さが低く成形できるため、固定子鉄
心と巻線などを樹脂により一体的に成形する際の樹脂圧
により巻線が移動することがなくなる。同時に巻線用絶
縁リングも不要となる。
Since the winding height can be formed low, the winding does not move due to the resin pressure when the stator core and the winding are integrally formed by resin. At the same time, the insulating ring for winding is not required.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0012】図1において1は固定子鉄心であり、固定
子鉄心と一体成形される電気絶縁性樹脂2により固定子
鉄心スロット3および端面が薄膜で絶縁されている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a stator core, and a stator core slot 3 and an end face are insulated with a thin film by an electrically insulating resin 2 which is integrally molded with the stator core.

【0013】同時に電気絶縁性樹脂2で固定子鉄心外径
よりはみ出した放射状位置にリード線保持部分4および
切取り後にリード線保持部分4と一体でリード線を挟み
込むリード押さえ5が相対する位置に形成されている。
At the same time, the lead wire holding portion 4 is formed at a radial position protruding from the outer diameter of the stator core by the electrically insulating resin 2 and the lead retainer 5 is integrally formed with the lead wire holding portion 4 after cutting so as to sandwich the lead wire. Has been done.

【0014】さらに、電気絶縁性樹脂2で固定子鉄心外
径よりはみ出した放射状位置に突起部分6が先端部分
で、さらに所定寸法の突起を有しながら形成されてい
る。
Further, a protruding portion 6 is formed at the tip end portion of the electrically insulating resin 2 at a radial position protruding from the outer diameter of the stator core and further having a protrusion of a predetermined size.

【0015】後に図2に示すように、巻線7がインサー
トされると同時にウエッジ8が挿入されている。巻線一
時成形後縛り糸9で巻線が固定され、巻線に結線された
リード線10はリード線保持部分4に挿入されてリード
押さえ5により挟み込まれワニス処理により巻線が固定
されている。最後に図3に示す樹脂11により固定子鉄
心および巻線などが一体的に電気絶縁性樹脂で成形され
て固定子部分が形成される。図4は縛り糸を巻線,固定
子鉄心外側面、および固定子鉄心スロット部をわたって
巻きつけた例であり、巻線高さをさらに低くできる構成
を示したものである。
Later, as shown in FIG. 2, the winding 7 is inserted and the wedge 8 is inserted at the same time. After the winding is temporarily formed, the winding is fixed with a binding thread 9, and the lead wire 10 connected to the winding is inserted into the lead wire holding portion 4 and sandwiched by the lead retainer 5 to fix the winding by varnishing. . Finally, the stator core, windings, and the like are integrally molded with the resin 11 shown in FIG. 3 by the electrically insulating resin to form the stator portion. FIG. 4 shows an example in which a binding thread is wound around the winding, the outer surface of the stator core, and the stator core slot portion, and shows a configuration in which the winding height can be further reduced.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、巻線高さが低く
成形できることにより後で成形する際の樹脂圧に対して
巻線腰が強くなることから巻線の移動がなくなり、絶縁
リングが不要、電動機の薄型化が容易に達成できる。ま
たリード線挟み込み部品を固定子鉄心の絶縁樹脂により
同時に形成することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the winding height is low, the rigidity of the winding becomes strong against the resin pressure at the time of molding later, the movement of the winding is eliminated, and the insulating ring is formed. Is unnecessary, and the thinning of the electric motor can be easily achieved. Further, the lead wire sandwiching component can be simultaneously formed by the insulating resin of the stator core.

【0017】固定子鉄心絶縁と同時に成形する突起状部
品は固定子鉄心外径よりはみ出した位置に放射状位置に
形成しており樹脂成形の際の樹脂流れも良好であり、巻
線作業上も位置的支障はなく巻線作業が実施できる。ま
た、巻線作業後の樹脂成形に対して位置決め用突起部分
が形成してあるため高精度な電動機固定子が実現でき
る。
The projecting parts that are molded at the same time as the stator core insulation are formed at radial positions outside the outer diameter of the stator core, and the resin flow during resin molding is good, and the position is also good for winding work. Winding work can be performed without any problems. Further, since the positioning protrusion is formed for the resin molding after the winding work, a highly accurate electric motor stator can be realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における電動機の固定子鉄心
絶縁完成斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing completed stator core insulation of an electric motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施例における電動機の固定子巻線
完成斜視図
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the stator winding of the electric motor in one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例における電動機の固定子完成
斜視図
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a completed stator of an electric motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の他の実施例における電動機の固定子巻
線完成斜視図
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a completed stator winding of an electric motor according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来の電動機の固定子部分断面図FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a stator of a conventional electric motor.

【図6】従来の電動機の断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a conventional electric motor.

【図7】従来例を示す電動機の部分断面図FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electric motor showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 固定子鉄心 2 電気絶縁性樹脂 3 固定子鉄心スロット部分 4 リード線保持部分 5 リード押さえ 6 位置決め用突起部分 7 巻線 8 ウェッジ 9 縛り糸 10 リード線 11 固定子部成形用電気絶縁性樹脂 12 薄膜絶縁紙 13 絶縁リング 1 Stator Iron Core 2 Electrical Insulating Resin 3 Stator Iron Slot Slot Part 4 Lead Wire Holding Part 5 Lead Retainer 6 Positioning Protrusion Part 7 Winding 8 Wedge 9 Binding Thread 10 Lead Wire 11 Stator Molding Electrical Insulating Resin 12 Thin film insulating paper 13 Insulation ring

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 北村 宏志 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroshi Kitamura 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】固定子鉄心スロット部および固定子鉄心端
面部の絶縁を固定子鉄心と一体的に電気絶縁性樹脂で成
形し、巻線を固定子鉄心積層方向に挿入し巻線端を整形
および縛り糸および、またはワニスにより固定した後に
固定子鉄心と巻線などをさらに電気絶縁性樹脂で成形し
て固定子とする電動機であって、固定子鉄心絶縁の固定
子端面側の一方または両方に固定子鉄心外径よりはみ出
した放射状位置に一個または複数個の突起状構造部を電
気絶縁性樹脂で成形し、巻線高さを所定値より低く成形
し縛り糸および、またはワニスで巻線を固定し電気絶縁
性樹脂成形した電動機の固定子。
Claim: What is claimed is: 1. Insulation of the stator core slot portion and the stator core end face portion is integrally molded with the stator core by an electrically insulating resin, and the winding is inserted in the stator core laminating direction to shape the winding end. And a binding thread and / or a varnish, and then the stator core and windings are further molded with an electrically insulating resin to form a stator, which is one or both of the stator end face side of the stator core insulation. , One or more projecting structures are formed at a radial position outside the outer diameter of the stator core with an electrically insulating resin, and the winding height is made lower than a specified value and wound with a binding thread and / or varnish. A stator of an electric motor that is fixed and molded with an electrically insulating resin.
【請求項2】固定子鉄心の端面側の一方または両方に固
定子鉄心外径放射状位置に相対して成形した突起状構造
部の少なくとも二個が一対の機能を有し、少なくとも一
個の突起状構造部を樹脂成形後に切り離してもう一方の
突起状構造部と合わせて特定機能をもつ一対の構成部品
として使用する請求項1記載の電動機の固定子。
2. At least two projecting structure portions formed on one or both of the end surface sides of the stator core so as to face the stator core outer diameter radial position have a pair of functions, and at least one projecting structure. The stator of an electric motor according to claim 1, wherein the structural portion is separated after resin molding and is used as a pair of component parts having a specific function together with the other protruding structural portion.
【請求項3】縛り糸を固定子鉄心スロット,巻線,固定
子鉄心外周にわたって巻かれて固定子巻線を固定した請
求項1記載の電動機の固定子。
3. The stator of an electric motor according to claim 1, wherein a binding thread is wound around the stator core slot, the winding, and the outer circumference of the stator core to fix the stator winding.
【請求項4】固定子鉄心の端面側の一方または両方に固
定子鉄心外径放射状位置に成形した突起状構造部の少な
くとも二個が固定子鉄心積層方向に突出するように所定
寸法に形成し、この突起状構造部を巻線後に樹脂成形す
る際の位置決めとする電動機の固定子の製造方法。
4. A stator core having at least two projecting structures formed on one or both of the end faces of the stator core at radial outer positions of the stator core and having a predetermined size so as to project in the stator core stacking direction. A method for manufacturing a stator of an electric motor, wherein the protrusion-shaped structure portion is positioned when resin molding is performed after winding.
【請求項5】固定子鉄心の端面側の一方または両方に固
定子鉄心外径放射状位置に成形した突起状構造部の少な
くとも二個が一対の機能を有し、少なくとも一個の突起
を樹脂成形後に切り離して一対の構成部品として、その
後にほどこされる巻線のリード線を挟み込んで巻線後に
樹脂成形する際の樹脂封止部品として使用する電動機の
固定子の製造方法。
5. At least two of the projecting structure portions formed at the stator core outer diameter radial position on one or both of the end face sides of the stator core have a pair of functions, and at least one protrusion is formed after resin molding. A method of manufacturing a stator of an electric motor, which is used as a resin-sealed component when the resin is molded after winding by sandwiching a lead wire of a winding that is separated and separated as a pair of components.
JP27913394A 1994-11-14 1994-11-14 Stator for motor and manufacture thereof Pending JPH08149737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27913394A JPH08149737A (en) 1994-11-14 1994-11-14 Stator for motor and manufacture thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27913394A JPH08149737A (en) 1994-11-14 1994-11-14 Stator for motor and manufacture thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08149737A true JPH08149737A (en) 1996-06-07

Family

ID=17606899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27913394A Pending JPH08149737A (en) 1994-11-14 1994-11-14 Stator for motor and manufacture thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08149737A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7936116B2 (en) 2007-02-26 2011-05-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Motor stator with improved end surface insulating plate, motor including the motor stator, pump including the motor stator, and manufacturing the motor stator
CN107276282A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Motor buckle, motor stator and motor
CN109660051A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-19 尼得科电机(青岛)有限公司 Stator module and its manufacturing method and motor including the stator module

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7936116B2 (en) 2007-02-26 2011-05-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Motor stator with improved end surface insulating plate, motor including the motor stator, pump including the motor stator, and manufacturing the motor stator
CN107276282A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Motor buckle, motor stator and motor
CN109660051A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-19 尼得科电机(青岛)有限公司 Stator module and its manufacturing method and motor including the stator module

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