JPH08145452A - Air conditioning air blowing-out structure - Google Patents
Air conditioning air blowing-out structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08145452A JPH08145452A JP31270594A JP31270594A JPH08145452A JP H08145452 A JPH08145452 A JP H08145452A JP 31270594 A JP31270594 A JP 31270594A JP 31270594 A JP31270594 A JP 31270594A JP H08145452 A JPH08145452 A JP H08145452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- air
- vent
- blow
- conditioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ビル・建造物の空調装
置内の通風路や空調装置のダクトの吹出口に風量風向調
整器を設け水平・垂直方向等の風向調整や風量調整を行
う、空調用吹出構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides an air flow direction adjuster at a ventilation passage in an air conditioner of a building or a structure or at an outlet of a duct of the air conditioner to adjust the air flow in the horizontal / vertical direction and adjust the air flow. , Relates to an air-conditioning outlet structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の空調用吹出構造51は、図13に
示すように、ダクト52先端を空気吹出口胴板53を介
して天井壁56に取付けた空気吹出コーン54に接続
し、空気吹出口胴板53内に回動自在な複数の羽根57
を並行に枢着し、各羽根57に一体連結させた連接棒5
8を図13の図面上右半分と左半分とに分けて左右のス
ライド板59にそれぞれ枢着させた構造の風量風向調整
器55を設けていた。ダクト52内の風量や風向の調整
は左右のスライド板59をスライドさせることで羽根5
7の向きを変え、風量や風向を調整するものであった。
この風量風向調整器55は複数の羽根57と連接棒58
とスライド板59との複数の物品点数の組合せによる複
雑な構成であるため、美観の問題もあり吹出面よりも奥
に設けられているので、温風や冷風を問わず全て下方向
近くへ向けて吹出し、冷風を天井壁56に沿って吹出す
ことが困難であった。たとえ、上記の風量風向調整器5
5を吹出口に設けたとして羽根57を水平状態近くに傾
斜させても天井壁56に沿って吹出すことは困難であ
り、又羽根57を水平状態近くに傾斜させれば風量が少
なくなるという問題もあり、やはり、複数の羽根57か
らなる風量風向調整器55では冷風を天井壁56に沿っ
て吹出し、効率よく室内を冷却することが出来なかっ
た。又、この風量風向調整器55は複雑な構造であるの
で製造コストの高いものとなっていた。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 13, a conventional air-conditioning blow-out structure 51 has an end of a duct 52 connected to an air-blowing cone 54 mounted on a ceiling wall 56 via an air-blowing outlet body plate 53 to blow air. A plurality of rotatable blades 57 in the outlet body plate 53
Connecting rod 5 that is pivotally connected in parallel and is integrally connected to each blade 57.
8 is divided into the right half and the left half in the drawing of FIG. 13, and the air flow direction adjuster 55 having a structure in which the left and right slide plates 59 are pivotally attached to each other is provided. To adjust the air volume and direction in the duct 52, slide the left and right slide plates 59 to move the blades 5.
The direction of 7 was changed to adjust the air volume and direction.
This air flow direction controller 55 includes a plurality of blades 57 and a connecting rod 58.
Since it has a complicated structure by combining a plurality of product points of the slide plate 59 and the slide plate 59, there is a problem of aesthetics and it is provided deeper than the blowing surface. It was difficult to blow out the cold air along the ceiling wall 56. Even if it is the above-mentioned air flow rate direction controller 5
Even if the blades 57 are inclined near the horizontal state even if the blades 5 are provided, it is difficult to blow the blades along the ceiling wall 56, and if the blades 57 are inclined near the horizontal state, the air volume decreases. There is also a problem, and as a matter of course, the air flow direction controller 55 including the plurality of blades 57 cannot blow the cool air along the ceiling wall 56 to efficiently cool the room. Further, since the air flow rate / direction adjuster 55 has a complicated structure, the manufacturing cost is high.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する第1の課題は従来のこれらの問題点を解消し、温風
・冷風に応じて最適な方向へ最適な風量の吹出し調整が
行え、室内の温度を効率よく調整することが出来、又大
変シンプルで安価となる空調用吹出構造を提供すること
にある。第2の課題は、風量風向調整器がシンプルな構
造で安価に製造出来、又径の異なる吹出面に対しても最
適な径に迅速に形成して取付けることが出来、風量や風
向の調整が連続的に行える。The first problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these problems in the prior art and to adjust the blowing amount of the optimum air quantity in the optimum direction according to hot air or cold air. Another object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning blowout structure that can adjust the temperature of the room efficiently and is very simple and inexpensive. The second problem is that the air flow rate and direction controller can be manufactured at a low cost with a simple structure, and can be quickly formed into an optimum diameter and can be attached even to blowout surfaces with different diameters, so that the air volume and direction can be adjusted. Can be done continuously.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決した本
発明の構成は、 1)薄状の第1プレートと第2プレートとを互いの中心
点で回動自在に連結し、同第1プレートと同第2プレー
トが同位相のとき開放状態で同第1プレート又は同第2
プレートの所定位相の回動で閉鎖状態となる通気口を前
記第1プレートと第2プレートとに複数開口して風量風
向調整器を形成し、同風量風向調整器外周と通風路の吹
出口周縁との間に外周吹出空間を持たせた状態で前記風
量風向調整器を前記吹出口に設けたことを特徴とする空
調用吹出構造 2)風量風向調整器を吹出面の外形より小さく設け、同
風量風向調整器の第1プレートと第2プレートとを前記
吹出面と同一面上に設けた前記1)記載の空調用吹出構
造 3)風量風向調整器を吹出面前方へ所定間隔あけて設け
この間隔をあけた空間を外周吹出空間とした前記1)記
載の空調用吹出構造 4)第1プレートと第2プレートとの平面形状が共に同
一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレートとの互
いの通気口が同一開口形状である前記1)記載の空調用
吹出構造 5)第1プレートと第2プレートとの平面形状が共に同
一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレートとの互
いの通気口が同一開口形状である前記2)記載の空調用
吹出構造 6)第1プレートと第2プレートとの平面形状が共に同
一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレートとの互
いの通気口が同一開口形状である前記3)記載の空調用
吹出構造 7)第1プレートの通気口が中心点より所定幅の略円弧
状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2プレートの
通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開口形状に開
口した前記1)又は4)いずれか記載の空調用吹出構造 8)第1プレートの通気口が中心点より所定幅の略円弧
状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2プレートの
通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開口形状に開
口した前記2)又は5)いずれか記載の空調用吹出構造 9)第1プレートの通気口が中心点より所定幅の略円弧
状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2プレートの
通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開口形状に開
口した前記3)又は6)いずれか記載の空調用吹出構造 10)第1プレートと第2プレートとの通気口が略半円
形状の円弧である前記7)記載の空調用吹出構造 11)第1プレートと第2プレートとの通気口が略半円
形状の円弧である前記8)記載の空調用吹出構造 12)第1プレートと第2プレートとの通気口が略半円
形状の円弧である前記9)記載の空調用吹出構造 13)通気口を左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に開口
した前記10)記載の空調用吹出構造 14)通気口を左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に開口
した前記11)記載の空調用吹出構造 15)通気口を左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に開口
した前記12)記載の空調用吹出構造 16)風量風向調整器の第1プレートと第2プレートと
のいずれか一方を固定状態として前記風量風向調整器を
吹出口に設けた前記1)〜15)記載の空調用吹出構造 17)吹出口の形状がコーン状である前記1)〜16)
記載の空調用吹出構造にある。 第1プレートと第2プレートとの外形形状は同一略円形
状が望ましいが、第1プレートと第2プレートとが同一
形状の楕円・三角形・四角形・五角形・六角形等多角形
でもよい。又、第1プレートと第2プレートがこれらの
組合せからなるものでもよい。第1プレートと第2プレ
ートとの通気口の開口形状は、共に形の異なる略半円弧
状でもって左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に開口した
同一形状が望ましいが、径の異なる略半円弧状でもっ
て、半面領域内で開口したり、全面領域にわたり位相を
ずらした状態の同一形状で開口してもよい。更に、円周
方向へ所定間隔でもって円形や楕円や三角形・四角形・
五角形等の多角形で第1プレートと第2プレートとの通
気口を同一形状で開口したり、これらの組合せであって
もよい。Means for Solving the Problems The structure of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A thin first plate and a second plate are rotatably connected to each other at their center points, and the first plate When the second plate has the same phase as the first plate or the second plate in the open state
A plurality of ventilation holes, which are closed when the plate rotates in a predetermined phase, are formed in the first plate and the second plate to form an air volume / air flow direction adjuster, and the outer periphery of the air volume / air flow direction adjuster and the air outlet passage peripheral edge. The air flow rate adjusting device is provided at the air outlet in a state where an outer air blowing space is provided between The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to 1), wherein the first plate and the second plate of the air flow rate adjuster are provided on the same plane as the blow-out surface. 3) The air flow rate adjusters are provided in front of the blow-out surface with a predetermined interval. The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to the above 1), in which a space with a space is used as an outer-peripheral blow-out space. 4) The first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same planar shape in plan view, and the first plate and the second plate have the same shape. Before each vent has the same opening shape 1) The air-conditioning blow-out structure 5) The first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same planar shape in plan view, and the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate have the same opening shape. 2) Air-conditioning blowout structure 6) The first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same planar shape in plan view, and the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate have the same opening shape. 3) Air-conditioning blow-out structure 7) The vent hole of the first plate has a plurality of substantially arc-shaped vent holes having a predetermined width from the center point, and the vent holes of the second plate are different from each other. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to any one of 1) or 4), which has the same opening shape as that of the ventilation hole of 8). And open the vent of the second plate to the first play. The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to any one of 2) or 5), which has the same opening shape as that of the ventilation hole of 9). And the air vent of the second plate is opened in the same opening shape as the air vent of the first plate. 3) or 6) the air-conditioning blowout structure 10) the first plate and the second plate 7) The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to 7), wherein the vents are substantially semicircular arcs. 11) The air conditioner according to 8), wherein the vents between the first plate and the second plate are substantially semicircular arcs. Blow-out structure 12) Air-conditioning blow-out structure according to 9), wherein the vents of the first plate and the second plate are substantially semicircular arcs. 13) Vents are alternately opened in the left half surface region and the right half surface region. The air-conditioning blow-out structure described in 10) above. 14) The vent hole is located in the left half. 11) The air-conditioning blow-out structure described in 11) above, which is alternately opened to the right and left half-face areas. 15) The air-conditioner blow-out structure described in 12), in which the vents are alternately opened to the left half-face area and the right half-face area. The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to 1) to 15), wherein one of the first plate and the second plate of the wind direction adjuster is fixed and the air flow direction adjuster is provided at the blow-out port. The cone-shaped 1) to 16)
It has the air-conditioning outlet structure described. The outer shapes of the first plate and the second plate are preferably the same substantially circular shapes, but the first plate and the second plate may be polygonal shapes such as an ellipse, a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, and a hexagon having the same shape. Further, the first plate and the second plate may be made of a combination thereof. The vent holes of the first plate and the second plate are preferably substantially semi-circular arcs having different shapes, and are preferably open in the left half surface region and the right half surface region alternately, but have substantially the same diameter. It may have an arcuate shape, and may be opened in the half-face area, or may be opened in the same shape in which the phases are shifted over the entire surface area. In addition, circles, ellipses, triangles, quadrangles,
The vent holes of the first plate and the second plate may be formed in the same shape in a polygonal shape such as a pentagon, or a combination thereof may be used.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】以上のように本発明では、温風・冷風により、
最適な風向へ最適な風量で吹出すように調整が行える。
まず本発明の空調用吹出構造が天井壁に用いられた場合
の温風・冷風の吹出しについて説明する。温風を通風路
を通って吹出口より吹出させる場合、吹出口に第1プレ
ート又は第2プレートのいずれか一方を回動自在若しく
は第1プレートと第2プレート共ども回動自在に設けた
風量風向調整器を、作業者が回動自在とした第1プレー
ト又は第2プレート若しくは第1プレートと第2プレー
ト共ども回動させて、第1プレートと第2プレートとの
通気口をずれることなく重ね合せ、温風をこの重ね合せ
たそれぞれの通気口を通って下方へ多量の風量を吹出さ
せ、室内を下方から効率よく温める。この場合温風は殆
ど重ね合された各プレートの通気口を通り下方へ吹出す
ので、風量風向調整器外周と吹出口周縁に設けた外周吹
出空間から吹出す温風は小量である。冷風を通風路を通
って吹出口より吹出させる場合、前記同様に作業者が回
動自在とした第1プレート又は第2プレート若しくは第
1プレートと第2プレートと共ども回動させて、この回
動させたプレートの通気口と他のプレートの通気口とを
完全にずらすように位相を変えれば第1プレートの通気
口が第2プレートの非開口部分と重なり合うように移動
し、第2プレートの通気口には回動させる第1プレート
の非開口部分が重なり合うように移動して、互いのプレ
ートの通気口を対向するプレートの非開口部分で閉鎖
し、通風路を通ってくる冷風がこの全ての通気口を閉鎖
した状態の風量風向調整器にぶつかり、天井壁とほぼ平
行に設けられた風量風向調整器が、ぶつかった温風を風
量風向調整器外周の常に開口状態である外周吹出空間へ
放射状に案内し、案内された冷風は、外周吹出空間を通
って天井壁に沿った方向へ放射状に吹出し、室内を上か
ら効率よく冷ましていく。温風や冷風を下方向と天井壁
に沿った横方向へ同時に吹出させる場合は、作業者が回
動自在とした第1プレート又は第2プレート若しくは第
1プレートと第2プレート共ども所定位相回動させ、第
1プレートの通気口の所定面積分だけ第2プレートの非
開口部分を重ね合せ、第2プレートの通気口の所定面積
分だけ前記同様に第1プレートの非開口部を重ね合せた
状態に風量風向調整器を調整すれば、温風や冷風の風向
が下方向と天井壁に沿った横方向に吹出させることが出
来る。又、作業者が風量風向器を調整して各プレートの
通気口の開口面積を徐々に変えていけば下方向や横方向
へ吹出させる風量を変えることが出来、所定の風量や風
向が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, warm air and cold air
Adjustments can be made so that the optimum amount of air is blown out in the optimum direction.
First, the blowing of warm air / cold air when the air conditioning blowing structure of the present invention is used for a ceiling wall will be described. When hot air is blown out from the outlet through the air passage, either the first plate or the second plate is rotatably provided at the outlet or both the first plate and the second plate are rotatably provided. The wind direction adjuster is rotated by a worker so as to rotate the first plate, the second plate, or both the first plate and the second plate so that the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate are not displaced. A large amount of air is blown downward from the superposed and warm air through each of the superposed vents to efficiently warm the room from below. In this case, since the warm air is blown downward through the vent holes of the plates that are almost overlapped with each other, a small amount of warm air is blown from the outer periphery of the air flow direction adjuster and the outer peripheral blowing space provided at the periphery of the air outlet. When the cool air is blown out from the air outlet through the air passage, the operator rotates the first plate or the second plate or both the first plate and the second plate which are freely rotatable in the same manner as described above. If the phase is changed so that the vent of the moved plate and the vent of the other plate are completely displaced, the vent of the first plate moves so as to overlap the non-opening portion of the second plate, and the vent of the second plate moves. The non-opening part of the first plate to be rotated is moved so as to overlap with the vent hole, and the vent holes of the other plates are closed by the non-opening part of the opposing plate, and all the cool air coming through the ventilation passage is The airflow direction adjuster with its ventilation port closed closes, and the airflow direction adjuster installed almost in parallel with the ceiling wall blows the hot air into the outer blowing space, which is always open on the outer circumference of the airflow direction adjuster. Release Guided to Jo, guided cold air is blowing radially in a direction along the ceiling wall through the outer peripheral outlet space, will cool efficiently the room from above. When hot air or cold air is simultaneously blown downward and laterally along the ceiling wall, the operator can rotate the first plate or the second plate or both the first plate and the second plate by a predetermined phase rotation. The non-opening portion of the second plate is overlapped by a predetermined area of the vent hole of the first plate, and the non-opening portion of the first plate is overlapped by the predetermined area of the vent hole of the second plate. By adjusting the air flow direction controller according to the state, the wind direction of the warm air or the cold air can be blown downward and laterally along the ceiling wall. Also, if the operator adjusts the air flow direction controller to gradually change the opening area of the vent hole of each plate, the air volume to be blown downward or laterally can be changed, and a predetermined air volume or direction can be obtained. .
【0006】本発明の空調用吹出構造は天井壁だけでな
く側壁に用いてもよい。この場合で冷風を吹出す際に
は、風量風向調整器を作業者が調整し各プレートの通気
口を閉鎖状態にして、風量風向調整器にぶつかった冷風
を外周吹出空間から側壁に沿った放射状に吹出させれば
よい。又、温風であれば、風量風向調整器を作業者が調
整して各プレートの通気口を重ね合せて開口状態とし、
温風をこの開口状態の通気口から横方向へ吹出させれば
よい。又、温風や冷風を横方向と側壁に沿った縦方向へ
同時に吹出させる場合は、前記同様に、作業者が風量風
向調整器を調整すれば簡単に行える。The air conditioning blow-out structure of the present invention may be used not only on the ceiling wall but also on the side wall. In this case, when blowing cold air, the operator adjusts the air flow direction adjuster to close the ventilation holes of each plate, and the cold air that hits the air flow direction adjuster is radiated from the outer peripheral blowing space along the side wall. Just blow it out. If it is warm air, the operator adjusts the air flow direction controller and stacks the vent holes of each plate to make them open.
Hot air may be blown out laterally from the vent in this open state. Further, when the hot air or the cold air is simultaneously blown out in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction along the side wall, it can be easily performed by the operator adjusting the air flow direction adjuster, as described above.
【0007】請求項4,5,6記載のように、第1プレ
ートと第2プレートとの平面形状が共に同一の略円形で
又、第1プレートと第2プレートとの互いの通気口が同
一開口形状であれば、打抜き加工等で通気口を開口した
略円形の第1プレートを2枚用意し、それぞれを第1プ
レートと第2プレートとして用いることが出来、風量風
向調整器の大量生産が容易に出来、安価なものとなり、
シンプルで安価な空調用吹出構造となる。更に同一開口
の通気口が請求項7,8,9記載のように径の異なる円
弧状に開口されたものであれば、第1プレート又は第2
プレート若しくは第1プレートと第2プレート共どもの
回動により、通気口の開口面積を連続的に調整すること
が出来、連続的な風量調整が行える。又、第1又は第2
プレートといずれかの非開口部分により形成される閉鎖
部分にぶつかった温風や冷風は、この閉鎖部分側から外
周吹出空間を通って約一定方向へ吹出されるので、第1
プレートと第2プレートとがそれぞれ回動自在であれ
ば、回動調整の済んだ風量風向調整器をその状態のまま
位相をずらすことなく第1プレートと第2プレートとを
回動させ、通気口から吹出す風量風向を変えず外周吹出
空間より吹出す温風や冷風の吹出方向を所定方向へ変え
ることが簡単に出来る。As described in claims 4, 5 and 6, the first plate and the second plate have substantially the same plane shape in a substantially circular shape, and the first plate and the second plate have the same vent hole. If it has an opening shape, it is possible to prepare two substantially circular first plates that have vent holes opened by punching, etc., and use each as the first plate and the second plate, which enables mass production of air flow direction controllers. It ’s easy and cheap,
It has a simple and inexpensive blowout structure for air conditioning. Further, if the vents having the same opening are opened in an arc shape having different diameters as described in claims 7, 8 and 9, the first plate or the second plate
By rotating the plate or both the first plate and the second plate, the opening area of the vent hole can be continuously adjusted, and continuous air volume adjustment can be performed. Also, the first or second
The warm air or cold air that hits the closed portion formed by the plate and any non-opening portion is blown from the closed portion side through the outer peripheral blowing space in a substantially constant direction.
If the plate and the second plate are respectively rotatable, the first plate and the second plate can be rotated without shifting the phase of the airflow direction controller whose rotation has been adjusted in that state, and the ventilation port It is possible to easily change the blowing direction of warm air or cold air blown from the outer circumferential blowing space to a predetermined direction without changing the air flow direction.
【0008】請求項13,14,15記載のように、第
1プレートと第2プレートとの平面形状が共に同一の略
円形で、左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に略半円弧状
に開口された通気口を合せ持っていれば、打抜き加工等
で通気口を開口した略円形の第1プレートを2枚用意
し、それぞれを第1プレートと第2プレートとして用い
ることが出来、風量風向調整器の大量生産が容易に出
来、安価なものとなり、更に、予め直径の異なる大きさ
の第1プレートをいくつかのパターン製造しておき、こ
の予め製造したいくつかの第1プレートが合わなければ
通風路の径の大きさよりやや大きい第1プレートを通風
路の径に応じて、となり合う略半円弧状の通気口間の連
結部分を切断して切り抜けば、通気路の径の大きさに合
った第1プレートを形成することが出来、この第1プレ
ートを2枚用意しそれぞれを第1プレートと第2プレー
トとして用いて、回動自在に連結すれば、通風路の径の
大きさに合った風量風向調整器を設けることが出来る。
このように、径の異なる通風路に対しても簡単に最適な
風量風向調整器を取付けることが出来、又安価な空調用
吹出構造となる。この空調用吹出構造では、通気口を開
口状態とすれば風量風向調整器全面において通気口が開
口状態となり、又、この開口状態の通気口を閉鎖させる
ように第1プレート又は第2プレート若しくは第1プレ
ートと第2プレートを共に回動させて調整すれば、開口
状態の通気口は左半面と右半面との境から中心点を中心
に扇状に連続して閉鎖されていき、約半回転という長い
回動距離で完全に通気口を閉鎖するので、通気口の所定
開口面積に簡単に調整することが出来る。更に通気口が
閉鎖された位置は非開口部分と通気口を閉鎖した対向の
プレートの非開口部分とで扇状の閉鎖部分を形成し、こ
の閉鎖部分にぶつかった温風や冷風は閉鎖部分方向の外
周吹出空間へ風量風向調整器より案内され、この閉鎖部
分の近くからの外周吹出空間より多くの風量の温風や冷
風を吹出していく。前回同様に、第1プレートと第2プ
レートとを共に回動自在としていれば、第1プレートと
第2プレートとを位相を変えることなく第1プレートと
第2プレートとを共に回動させ、所定の吹出方向へ風量
風向調整器の閉鎖部分を向けてやれば、所定方向へ温風
や冷風を吹出させることが出来る。風量風向調整器は、
通風路の吹出面又は吹出面より所定距離突出させて設け
る。According to the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth aspects, the first plate and the second plate have substantially the same planar shape in a plan view, and the left half surface region and the right half surface region are alternately formed into a substantially semicircular arc shape. If you have both vent holes that are opened, you can prepare two substantially circular first plates that have vent holes opened by punching, etc., and use each as the first plate and the second plate. Mass production of the regulator is easy and cheap, and further, some patterns of the first plates having different diameters are manufactured in advance, and some of the pre-manufactured first plates must be combined. For example, if the first plate, which is slightly larger than the diameter of the ventilation passage, is cut through the connecting portion between the adjacent substantially semi-circular ventilation openings according to the diameter of the ventilation passage, the diameter of the ventilation passage will be reduced. Shape the first plate that fits If two of these first plates are prepared and used as the first plate and the second plate, respectively, and are rotatably connected, an air flow direction adjuster suitable for the diameter of the ventilation passage can be obtained. Can be provided.
In this way, the optimum air flow direction controller can be easily attached to ventilation passages having different diameters, and an inexpensive air-conditioning blowing structure can be obtained. In this air-conditioning blowout structure, if the ventilation port is opened, the ventilation port is opened on the entire surface of the air flow direction controller, and the first plate or the second plate or the second plate is closed so as to close the ventilation port in this opening state. If both the 1st plate and the 2nd plate are rotated and adjusted, the vent hole in the open state will be closed in a fan shape around the center point from the boundary between the left half surface and the right half surface. Since the ventilation hole is completely closed with a long rotation distance, it is possible to easily adjust the opening area to a predetermined opening area. Further, at the position where the ventilation port is closed, a non-opening portion and a non-opening portion of the opposing plate that closes the ventilation port form a fan-shaped closing portion, and hot air or cold air hitting this closing portion is directed toward the closing portion. The air flow direction controller guides the air to the outer peripheral blowing space, and blows out a larger amount of hot air or cold air from the outer peripheral blowing space near the closed portion. Similarly to the previous time, if both the first plate and the second plate are rotatable, the first plate and the second plate are rotated together without changing the phase of the first plate and the second plate, and the predetermined plate is rotated. By directing the closed part of the air flow direction controller in the blowing direction, hot air or cold air can be blown in a predetermined direction. The air flow direction controller
It is provided so as to project from the air blow surface of the ventilation passage or a predetermined distance from the air blow surface.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。実施
例1は(図1〜8参照)風量風向調整器を吹出面に取付
けて天井壁に形成した空調用吹出構造の例である。実施
例2は(図9参照)風量風向調整器を吹出面からやや距
離を持たせて突出した状態に設けて天井壁に形成した空
調用吹出構造の例である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 8) is an example of an air conditioning blowout structure in which an airflow direction controller is attached to the blowout surface and is formed on a ceiling wall. The second embodiment (see FIG. 9) is an example of an air-conditioning blowout structure in which an airflow rate adjuster is provided on a ceiling wall in a state of protruding with a slight distance from the blowoff surface.
【0010】図1は実施例1での通気口の全開状態を示
す正面図、図2は図1でのA−A断面図、図3は実施例
1での通気口の全閉状態を示す正面図、図4は図3での
B−B断面図、図5は実施例1での通気口の半開状態を
示す正面図、図6は図5でのC−C断面図、図7は実施
例1での風量風向調整器を形成する第1プレート、図8
は図7でのD−D断面図、図9は実施例2での通気口の
全閉状態を示す縦断面図、図10は他の通気口の開口例
を示す第1プレートの平面図、図11は他の通気口の開
口例を示す第1プレートの平面図、図12は他の通気口
の開口例を示す第2プレートの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fully opened state of the vent hole in the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a fully closed state of the vent hole in the first embodiment. 3 is a front view, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a front view showing a half-opened state of the vent hole in the first embodiment, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 5, and FIG. The 1st plate which forms the air volume direction control device in Example 1, FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a fully closed state of the ventilation hole in the second embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of the first plate showing an opening example of another ventilation hole. FIG. 11 is a plan view of a first plate showing an example of opening of another vent, and FIG. 12 is a plan view of a second plate showing an example of opening of another vent.
【0011】:実施例1(図1〜8参照) 図中1は1対のプレート2,5を互いの中心点で回動自
在に連結して形成した風量風向調整器、2は平面形状が
円形の第1プレート、3は第1プレート2に中心点から
所定幅で略半円弧状の開口を前記所定幅と同じ幅の間隔
で左半面領域と右半面領域とに交互に開口した通気口、
5は第1プレート2と同じ平面形状の円形で同じ開口形
状の通気口6を開口した第2プレート、6は第2プレー
ト5の通気口、7は空気吹出コーン12内面に設けた連
結具19に着脱自在に連結され風量風向調整器1を空気
吹出コーン12に第1プレート2と第2プレート5とを
回動自在に連結する支持板、8は空気吹出コーン12と
風量風向調整器1外周とに形成された外周吹出空間、9
は第1プレート2と第2プレート5とを回動自在に連結
する蝶ナット付ねじ、10は空調ダクト、11は吹出口
がコーン状の空気吹出口胴板、12は空気吹出コーン、
13は空気吹出口、14は支持具、15は支持ピン、1
6はスポンジパッキン、17は通風路、18は天井壁、
19は支持板14を連結する連結具、20は吹出面であ
る。Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 8) In FIG. 1, 1 is an air flow direction controller formed by connecting a pair of plates 2 and 5 rotatably at their center points. The circular first plate 3 is a vent hole in which openings of a substantially semi-circular shape having a predetermined width from the center point are alternately opened in the left half surface area and the right half surface area at the same width as the predetermined width in the first plate 2 ,
Reference numeral 5 is a second plate having the same planar shape as the first plate 2 and having a vent hole 6 of the same opening shape opened, 6 is a vent hole of the second plate 5, and 7 is a connector 19 provided on the inner surface of the air blowing cone 12. A support plate that is detachably connected to the air-blowing-direction adjuster 1 and rotatably connects the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 to the air-blowing cone 12, and 8 is the outer circumference of the air-blowing cone 12 and the air-flow-direction regulating device 1. Outer air outlet space formed in 9 and 9
Is a screw with a wing nut that rotatably connects the first plate 2 and the second plate 5, 10 is an air-conditioning duct, 11 is an air outlet body plate having a cone-shaped outlet, 12 is an air outlet cone,
13 is an air outlet, 14 is a support tool, 15 is a support pin, 1
6 is sponge packing, 17 is a ventilation passage, 18 is a ceiling wall,
Reference numeral 19 is a connecting tool for connecting the support plates 14, and 20 is a blowing surface.
【0012】実施例1は(図1〜8参照)吹出面20に
第1プレート2と第2プレート5とが共に回動自在であ
る風量風向調整器1を着脱自在に取付け通風路が円形状
の空気吹出コーン12を天井壁18に取付け、天井壁1
8裏に配置した空調ダクト10を空気吹出コーン12に
空気吹出口胴板11を介して接続して支持具14と支持
ピン15とで連結し、温風や冷風を天井から吹出して空
調を行う空調用吹出構造の例である。温風を空気吹出口
13より吹出し空調を行う場合は、作業者が第1プレー
ト2を手で回動させて第1プレート5の通気口3を第2
プレート5の通気口6にずれることなく重ね合わせれば
風量風向調整器1全面において通気口3,6が全開状態
となり、空調ダクト10より送り出される温風を外周吹
出空間8からでなく通気口3,6から下方向へ吹出され
ることが出来る。冷風を空気吹出口13より吹出空調を
行う場合は、作業者が手で徐々に第1プレート2を回動
させ、この回動させた第1プレート2の通気口3と第2
プレート5の通気口6とを完全にずらすように位相を変
えれば、第1プレート2の通気口3が第2プレート5の
非開口部分と重なり合うように移動し、第2プレート5
の通気口6は作業者が回動させる第1プレート2の非開
口部分が重なり合うように移動して、第1プレート2と
第2プレート5との通気口3,6はそれぞれ対向する第
1プレート2と第2プレート5との非開口部分で閉鎖さ
れ、風量風向調整器1が空調ダクト10より送り出され
る冷風を風量風向調整器1外周に形成した外周吹出空間
8へ案内する働きおし、冷風は外周吹出空間8から天井
壁18に沿って放射状に吹出される。温風や冷風を下方
向と天井壁18に沿った横方向温風若しくは冷風を通気
口3,6と外周吹出空間8とから共に吹出させて空調を
行うには、作業者が第1プレート2を所定位置だけ回動
させれば、第1プレート2と第2プレート5との通気口
3,6は徐々に閉鎖していき、この閉鎖部分は風量風向
調整器1の左半面と右半面との境から中心点を中心に左
半面と右半面とにそれぞれ同形状の扇状に連続して形成
され、これに伴って通気口3,6の開放面積は連続して
減少していく。このようにして、風量風向調整器1の通
気口3,6の開放面積を変えれば、空調ダクト10より
送り出される温風若しくは、冷風が風量風向調整器1の
通気口3,6の開放部分に当たる温風若しくは冷風はそ
のまま通気口3,6から吹出され、通気口3,6の閉鎖
部分に当たる温風若しくは冷風は前記同様に風量風向調
整器1により外周吹出空間8へ案内され通気口3,6の
閉鎖部分周縁の外周吹出空間8より吹出される。吹出し
の風量調整は通気口3,6の開放部分と閉鎖部分との割
合をかえてやればよい。又、外周吹出空間8から吹出す
温風若しくは冷風の風向は、通気口3,6の閉鎖部分を
所定方向に形成させればこの閉鎖部分周縁の外周吹出空
間8より吹出される。予め風量を調整した風量風向調整
器1では、開放部分と閉鎖部分との割合を変えないよう
にして第1プレート2と第2プレート5とを共に回動さ
せ通気口3,6の閉鎖部分を所定方向へ向ければ簡単に
風向を設定出来る。風量風向調整器1は、第1プレート
2だけ回動させて行うものに限定せず、第2プレート5
だけの回動で行ったり、第1プレート2と第2プレート
5とを共に回動させて行ってもよい。In the first embodiment (see FIGS. 1 to 8), the air flow direction adjuster 1 in which the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 are both rotatable is detachably attached to the blowing surface 20, and the ventilation passage is circular. The air blowing cone 12 of the above is attached to the ceiling wall 18, and the ceiling wall 1
8 The air conditioning duct 10 arranged on the back side is connected to the air blowing cone 12 via the air outlet body plate 11 and is connected with the support tool 14 and the support pin 15, and hot air or cold air is blown from the ceiling to perform air conditioning. It is an example of a blow-out structure for air conditioning. When hot air is blown from the air outlet 13 to perform air conditioning, an operator manually rotates the first plate 2 to move the vent 3 of the first plate 5 to the second position.
If they are superposed on the ventilation holes 6 of the plate 5 without being displaced, the ventilation holes 3 and 6 will be in a fully opened state on the entire surface of the air flow direction controller 1, and the warm air sent from the air conditioning duct 10 will not be discharged from the outer peripheral blowing space 8 but the ventilation holes 3 and 6. It can be blown downward from 6. When the cool air is blown out from the air outlet 13, an operator gradually turns the first plate 2 by hand, and the vent 3 and the second vent 3 of the turned first plate 2 are rotated.
If the phase is changed so as to completely shift the vent hole 6 of the plate 5, the vent hole 3 of the first plate 2 moves so as to overlap the non-opening portion of the second plate 5, and the second plate 5
The vent holes 6 of the first plate 2 are moved so that the non-opening portions of the first plate 2 rotated by the operator overlap, and the vent holes 3 and 6 of the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 are opposed to each other. 2 and the second plate 5 are closed at the non-opening portion, and the air flow rate adjuster 1 guides the cool air sent out from the air conditioning duct 10 to the outer peripheral blowing space 8 formed on the outer periphery of the air flow direction adjuster 1 to provide the cool air. Are radially blown out from the outer peripheral blowing space 8 along the ceiling wall 18. In order to perform air conditioning by blowing hot air or cold air downward and lateral hot air or cold air along the ceiling wall 18 from the vent holes 3 and 6 and the outer peripheral blowing space 8, an operator needs to perform air conditioning. If only is rotated by a predetermined position, the vent holes 3 and 6 of the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 are gradually closed, and the closed portions are the left half surface and the right half surface of the air flow direction controller 1. From the boundary of, the left half surface and the right half surface are continuously formed in a fan shape having the same shape centering on the center point, and accordingly, the open areas of the vent holes 3 and 6 are continuously reduced. In this way, if the open areas of the vents 3 and 6 of the air flow direction adjuster 1 are changed, the warm air or the cool air sent out from the air conditioning duct 10 hits the open portions of the vents 3 and 6 of the air flow direction adjuster 1. The hot air or the cold air is blown out from the vents 3 and 6 as it is, and the hot air or the cold air that hits the closed portions of the vents 3 and 6 is guided to the outer peripheral blowing space 8 by the air flow direction adjuster 1 in the same manner as described above. The air is blown out from the outer peripheral blowing space 8 at the peripheral edge of the closed portion. The amount of air blown out may be adjusted by changing the ratio of the open portions and the closed portions of the vent holes 3 and 6. Further, the wind direction of the warm air or the cold air blown out from the outer peripheral blowing space 8 is blown out from the outer peripheral blowing space 8 around the closed portion if the closed portions of the vent holes 3 and 6 are formed in a predetermined direction. In the air flow direction controller 1 in which the air volume is adjusted in advance, the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 are rotated together without changing the ratio of the open portion and the closed portion, so that the closed portions of the vent holes 3 and 6 are closed. You can easily set the wind direction by turning it in a predetermined direction. The air flow rate / direction adjuster 1 is not limited to the one that rotates only the first plate 2, and the second plate 5
The rotation may be performed by rotating the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 together.
【0013】:実施例2(図9参照) 図9に示す実施例2は、風量風向調整器1を空気吹出コ
ーン12の吹出面よりやや距離をもたせて突出した状態
に第1プレート2と第2プレート5とを共に回動自在に
取付けた例である。その他の符号・構成や作用効果は前
記実施例1と同じである。Second Embodiment (See FIG. 9) In a second embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the air flow direction adjuster 1 and the first plate 2 and the first plate 2 are placed in a state in which they are projected a little distance from the air blowing surface of the air blowing cone 12. This is an example in which the two plates 5 and 5 are both rotatably attached. Other symbols, configurations, and operational effects are the same as those in the first embodiment.
【0014】風量風向調整器1での各プレート2,5の
通気口3,6の他の開口例として、図10に示すよう
に、平面形状が円形の第1プレート2を中心点から所定
幅で略半円弧状の通気口3を中心点を中心に内側から外
側へ15°づつ位相をずらして開口し、この第1プレー
ト2と同形状の第2プレート5を回動自在に連結した
り、又、図11に示すように、平面形状が円形の第1プ
レート2を中心点から所定幅で略半円弧状の通気口3を
径を異にして半面領域に複数開口し、この第1プレート
2と同形状の第2プレート5を回動自在に連結したもの
がある。風量風向調整器1の外周形状は、同形状の第1
プレート2と第2プレート5とにより形成されるものに
限定されるものでなく、前記実施例1で用いた図7,8
に示す第1プレート2と、この第1プレート2の通気口
3と同形状の通気口5を開口した図12に示す四角形の
第2プレート5とを回動自在に連結したものでもよい。
風量風向調整器1の第1プレート2と第2プレート5と
の外形形状は前記同様同形状とすることに限定せず、第
1プレート2と第2プレート5とを円形や楕円や三角形
・四角形・五角形・六角形等の多角形等の組合せにより
形成したものでもよい。又、第1プレート2と第2プレ
ート5との互いの通気口3,6を略円形や楕円や三角形
・四角形・五角形等の多角形に開口してもよく、更には
これらの組合せでもよい。As another example of the openings of the vent holes 3 and 6 of the plates 2 and 5 in the air flow direction controller 1, as shown in FIG. 10, a first plate 2 having a circular plane shape is provided with a predetermined width from the center point. Open the vent hole 3 in the shape of a semi-circle from the center to the outside by shifting the phase by 15 ° from the center, and connect the second plate 5 having the same shape as the first plate 2 rotatably. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the first plate 2 having a circular planar shape is provided with a plurality of vent holes 3 of a substantially semi-arcuate shape having a predetermined width from the center point and having different diameters. There is one in which a second plate 5 having the same shape as the plate 2 is rotatably connected. The outer peripheral shape of the air flow direction controller 1 is the same as the first shape.
The structure is not limited to the one formed by the plate 2 and the second plate 5, but may be any one of those shown in FIGS.
It is also possible to rotatably connect the first plate 2 shown in FIG. 2 and the rectangular second plate 5 shown in FIG. 12 in which the vent hole 5 of the same shape as the vent hole 3 of the first plate 2 is opened.
The outer shapes of the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 of the air flow direction controller 1 are not limited to the same shape as described above, and the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 may be circular, elliptical, triangular, or quadrangular. It may be formed by a combination of polygons such as pentagons and hexagons. Further, the vent holes 3 and 6 of the first plate 2 and the second plate 5 may be opened in a polygonal shape such as a substantially circular shape, an elliptic shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a pentagonal shape, or a combination thereof.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明では、壁面に沿っ
て吹出させる外周吹出空間と室内の中方向へ吹出させる
通気口とを設けていて、第1プレートと第2プレートと
の位相を変えることで容易且つ確実に互いの通気口の開
口面積を変えることが出来、通気口からと外周吹出空間
とから吹出す風量や風向を簡単に設定出来、通風路より
送り出される温風や冷風に応じて、風量風向調整器を調
整し適切な風量で適切な方向へ温風や冷風を容易且つ確
実に吹出させ、大変効率のよい空調を行うことが出来
る。又、第1プレートと第2プレートを打抜き加工等で
大量生産することで風量風向調整器を安価とすることが
出来、安価な空調用吹出構造となる。又、請求項4,
5,6記載のように、第1プレートと第2プレートとの
平面形状が共に同一の略円形であり、又通気口が同一開
口形状であれば、第1プレートを2枚用意してそれぞれ
を第1プレートと第2プレートとして用いれば、部品点
数が減り風量風向調整器を大幅に安価とすることが出来
る。更に、請求項7,8,9,10,11,12記載の
ようであれば、互いの通気口の開口面積を連続して変化
させていくことが出来、風量が連続して徐々に調整出来
る。請求項13,14,15記載であれば、第1プレー
トと第2プレートとの位相を変えることで左半面と右半
面とに同形状の扇形の閉鎖部分を連続して徐々に形成出
来、通気口の閉鎖部分周縁の外周吹出空間から確実で効
率よく温風や冷風を吹出させることが出来る。又、第1
プレートと第2プレートとが共に回動自在であれば、通
気口の開放面積を変えることなく第1プレートと第2プ
レートとを共に回動して閉鎖部分を移動させるという簡
単な作業で風向を自在に変えることが出来る。更に、左
半面領域と右半面領域とでとなり合う通気口間の連結部
分を通風路の径に応じて所定箇所で切断してくり抜けば
所定の径に第1プレートを形成出来るので、予め数パタ
ーンの第1プレートを製造するだけで通風路の径を問わ
ず、適切な風量風向調整器を容易に形成出来、大変安価
な空調用吹出構造となる。又、現場作業でもって上記同
様風量風向調整器を形成して取付ければ、現場へ持ち込
む部品点数が減り取付け作業の作業性が向上する。As described above, according to the present invention, the outer peripheral blowing space for blowing along the wall surface and the vent hole for blowing in the middle of the room are provided, and the phase of the first plate and the second plate is made equal. You can easily and surely change the opening area of each vent by changing it, and you can easily set the amount and direction of the air blown from the vent and the outer peripheral blowing space, making it possible to change the hot air or cold air sent from the ventilation passage. Accordingly, it is possible to adjust the air flow direction controller so that the hot air or the cold air can be easily and reliably blown out in the appropriate direction with the appropriate air flow, and highly efficient air conditioning can be performed. Further, by mass-producing the first plate and the second plate by punching or the like, it is possible to reduce the cost of the air flow direction controller, resulting in an inexpensive air-conditioning blowing structure. In addition, claim 4,
As described in 5 and 6, if the first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same planar shape and the ventilation holes have the same opening shape, two first plates are prepared and If used as the first plate and the second plate, the number of parts can be reduced and the air flow rate controller can be made significantly cheaper. Further, according to claims 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, the opening areas of the vent holes can be continuously changed, and the air volume can be continuously and gradually adjusted. . According to Claims 13, 14, and 15, by changing the phases of the first plate and the second plate, fan-shaped closed portions having the same shape can be continuously and gradually formed on the left half surface and the right half surface. It is possible to surely and efficiently blow out hot air or cold air from the outer peripheral blowing space around the periphery of the closed portion of the mouth. Also, the first
If both the plate and the second plate are rotatable, the wind direction can be changed by a simple operation of rotating the first plate and the second plate together and moving the closed portion without changing the opening area of the vent hole. It can be changed freely. Further, the first plate can be formed to have a predetermined diameter by cutting at a predetermined location according to the diameter of the ventilation passage and connecting portions between the vent holes that are adjacent to each other on the left half surface area and the right half surface area. By simply manufacturing the first plate of the pattern, an appropriate air flow direction controller can be easily formed regardless of the diameter of the ventilation passage, resulting in a very inexpensive air conditioning outlet structure. Further, by forming and mounting the air flow direction controller in the field work as described above, the number of parts brought to the site is reduced and the workability of the mounting work is improved.
【図1】実施例1での通気口の全開状態を示す正面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fully opened state of a vent according to a first embodiment.
【図2】図1でのA−A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
【図3】実施例1での通気口の全閉状態を示す正面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a fully closed state of a vent according to the first embodiment.
【図4】図3でのB−B断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
【図5】実施例1での通気口の半開状態を示す正面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a half-opened state of a vent according to the first embodiment.
【図6】図5でのC−C断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.
【図7】実施例1での風量風向調整器を形成する第1プ
レートである。FIG. 7 is a first plate forming the air flow direction controller in the first embodiment.
【図8】図7でのD−D断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG.
【図9】実施例2での通気口の全閉状態を示す縦断面図
である。FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a fully closed state of a vent according to a second embodiment.
【図10】他の通気口の開口例を示す第1プレートの平
面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of a first plate showing another example of opening of ventilation holes.
【図11】他の通気口の開口例を示す第1プレートの平
面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view of a first plate showing another example of openings of vent holes.
【図12】他の通気口の開口例を示す第2プレートの平
面図である。FIG. 12 is a plan view of a second plate showing another example of openings of vent holes.
【図13】従来例を示す説明図である。FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional example.
1 風量風向調整器 2 第1プレート 3 通気口 4 欠番 5 第2プレート 6 通気口 7 支持板 8 外周吹出空間 9 蝶ナット付ねじ 10 空調ダクト 11 空気吹出口胴板 12 空気吹出コーン 13 空気吹出口 14 支持具 15 支持ピン 16 スポンジパッキン 17 通風路 18 天井壁 19 連結具 20 吹出面 51 空調用吹出構造 52 ダクト 53 空気吹出口胴板 54 空気吹出コーン 55 風量風向調整器 56 天井壁 57 羽根 58 連接棒 59 スライド板 1 Air Volume Wind Direction Adjuster 2 1st Plate 3 Vent 4 Notch 5 2nd Plate 6 Vent 7 Support Plate 8 Peripheral Air Outlet Space 9 Wing Nut Screw 10 Air Conditioning Duct 11 Air Outlet Drum 12 Air Outlet Cone 13 Air Outlet 14 Support Tool 15 Support Pin 16 Sponge Packing 17 Ventilation Channel 18 Ceiling Wall 19 Connecting Tool 20 Blowout Surface 51 Air Conditioning Blowout Structure 52 Duct 53 Air Blowout Body 54 Air Blow Cone 55 Air Flow Rate Adjuster 56 Ceiling Wall 57 Blade 58 Connection Stick 59 Slide plate
Claims (17)
互いの中心点で回動自在に連結し、同第1プレートと同
第2プレートが同位相のとき開放状態で同第1プレート
又は同第2プレートの所定位相の回動で閉鎖状態となる
通気口を前記第1プレートと第2プレートとに複数開口
して風量風向調整器を形成し、同風量風向調整器外周と
通風路の吹出口周縁との間に外周吹出空間を持たせた状
態で前記風量風向調整器を前記吹出口に設けたことを特
徴とする空調用吹出構造。1. A thin first plate and a second plate are rotatably connected to each other at their center points, and when the first plate and the second plate are in the same phase, the first plate is in an open state. Alternatively, a plurality of ventilation openings, which are closed by the rotation of the second plate in a predetermined phase, are opened in the first plate and the second plate to form an air flow rate adjuster, and the outer periphery of the air flow rate adjuster and a ventilation path. The air-conditioning blow-out structure, wherein the air flow rate control device is provided at the blow-out port in a state where an outer peripheral blow-out space is provided between the blow-out port and the periphery of the blow-out port.
く設け、同風量風向調整器の第1プレートと第2プレー
トとを前記吹出面と同一面上に設けた請求項1記載の空
調用吹出構造。2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air flow direction adjuster is provided smaller than the outer shape of the air blow surface, and the first plate and the second plate of the air flow direction adjuster are provided on the same plane as the air blow surface. Blowing structure.
あけて設けこの間隔をあけた空間を外周吹出空間とした
請求項1記載の空調用吹出構造。3. The air-conditioning blow-out structure according to claim 1, wherein air flow rate adjusters are provided in front of the blow-out surface with a predetermined space therebetween, and the space having the space is an outer peripheral air-blowing space.
状が共に同一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレ
ートとの互いの通気口が同一開口形状である請求項1記
載の空調用吹出構造。4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same plane shape in a substantially circular shape, and the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate have the same opening shape. Blow-out structure.
状が共に同一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレ
ートとの互いの通気口が同一開口形状である請求項2記
載の空調用吹出構造。5. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the first plate and the second plate both have substantially the same plane shape in a substantially circular shape, and the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate have the same opening shape. Blow-out structure.
状が共に同一の略円形であり、第1プレートと第2プレ
ートとの互いの通気口が同一開口形状である請求項3記
載の空調用吹出構造。6. The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein both the first plate and the second plate have substantially the same planar shape in plan view, and the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate have the same opening shape. Blow-out structure.
幅の略円弧状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2
プレートの通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開
口形状に開口した請求項1又は4いずれか記載の空調用
吹出構造。7. The vent of the first plate has a substantially arcuate vent having a predetermined width from the center point, and the vent has a plurality of different diameters.
The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 1, wherein the vent hole of the plate is opened in the same opening shape as the vent hole of the first plate.
幅の略円弧状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2
プレートの通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開
口形状に開口した請求項2又は5いずれか記載の空調用
吹出構造。8. The vent of the first plate has a substantially arcuate vent having a predetermined width from the center point, and the vent has a plurality of different diameters.
The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 2, wherein the vent hole of the plate is opened in the same opening shape as the vent hole of the first plate.
幅の略円弧状の通気口を複数径を異にして開口し、第2
プレートの通気口を前記第1プレートの通気口と同一開
口形状に開口した請求項3又は6いずれか記載の空調用
吹出構造。9. The vent of the first plate has a substantially arcuate vent having a predetermined width from the center point, and the vent has a plurality of different diameters.
7. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 3, wherein the vent hole of the plate is opened in the same opening shape as the vent hole of the first plate.
口が略半円形状の円弧である請求項7記載の空調用吹出
構造。10. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 7, wherein the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate are substantially semicircular arcs.
口が略半円形状の円弧である請求項8記載の空調用吹出
構造。11. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 8, wherein the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate are substantially semicircular arcs.
口が略半円形状の円弧である請求項9記載の空調用吹出
構造。12. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 9, wherein the vent holes of the first plate and the second plate are substantially semicircular arcs.
交互に開口した請求項10記載の空調用吹出構造。13. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 10, wherein the vent holes are opened alternately in the left half surface region and the right half surface region.
交互に開口した請求項11記載の空調用吹出構造。14. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 11, wherein the vent holes are alternately opened in the left half surface area and the right half surface area.
交互に開口した請求項12記載の空調用吹出構造。15. The air-conditioning outlet structure according to claim 12, wherein the vent holes are alternately opened in the left half surface region and the right half surface region.
プレートとのいずれか一方を固定状態として前記風量風
向調整器を吹出口に設けた請求項1〜15記載の空調用
吹出構造。16. A first plate and a second plate of an air flow direction controller.
16. The air-conditioning blowout structure according to claim 1, wherein one of the plates is fixed and the airflow rate adjuster is provided at the blowout port.
1〜16記載の空調用吹出構造。17. The air-conditioning outlet structure according to claim 1, wherein the outlet has a cone shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31270594A JPH08145452A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1994-11-21 | Air conditioning air blowing-out structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31270594A JPH08145452A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1994-11-21 | Air conditioning air blowing-out structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08145452A true JPH08145452A (en) | 1996-06-07 |
Family
ID=18032440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31270594A Pending JPH08145452A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1994-11-21 | Air conditioning air blowing-out structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08145452A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009243861A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Mounting structure and construction method of filter box |
JP2009250551A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc | Ventilating system |
KR101004721B1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2011-01-04 | 최창호 | Vent for exhausting air in all directions |
JP2012047418A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-08 | Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd | Air-conditioning blow-off device |
CN107642812A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 艾美特电器(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of adjustable electric heater of air outlet angle |
EP3431883A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-23 | Silverline Endüstri ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Flow control device for an air exhaust system |
-
1994
- 1994-11-21 JP JP31270594A patent/JPH08145452A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009243861A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Sanki Eng Co Ltd | Mounting structure and construction method of filter box |
JP2009250551A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-29 | Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc | Ventilating system |
KR101004721B1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2011-01-04 | 최창호 | Vent for exhausting air in all directions |
JP2012047418A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-08 | Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd | Air-conditioning blow-off device |
CN107642812A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 艾美特电器(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of adjustable electric heater of air outlet angle |
CN107642812B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2023-09-08 | 艾美特电器(深圳)有限公司 | Electric heater with adjustable air outlet angle |
EP3431883A1 (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-23 | Silverline Endüstri ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Flow control device for an air exhaust system |
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