JPH08140760A - Wall mounting object supporting device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To facilitate the mounting of a wall mounting object by one construction in a short period and to easily change the height or installing position of furniture, etc., corresponding to the change of the physical condition of a user. CONSTITUTION: This device is provided with at least a pair of horizontal rails 3, 4;4, 5;6, 7, and comprises a supporting frame A fixed on a wall, and the rails making a pair are provided with grooves opened by confronting. The wall mounting object such as the furniture B1, B2 or panels P1, P2, etc., can be fixed by fitting projections 9a, 9b or upper and lower terminal edges 10a, 10b provided protrusively on the back face of the wall mounting object vertically in the groove.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for supporting a wall surface attachment such as furniture or a panel on a wall surface and a device for supporting a unit furniture which is a wall surface attachment on a wall surface.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, to support a furniture, a decorative panel or a fireproof panel on a wall surface, a wall surface of a building is constructed by a normal construction method, and a mounting material is fixed to the wall surface with screws or nails. Was individually fitted with furniture, such as sinks, wall cabinets and washbasins. In addition, in the case of fireproof panels, unlike ordinary panels and decorative panels, tile operators used them.

In addition, for example, in kitchen sets and washroom sets, the work surface is usually set to a height suitable for the user's body position, but after installation, for example, the user is changed or the person is physically disabled. The height of the furniture may need to be changed when the posture of the user changes due to the elderly or the elderly.

[0004]

However, according to the conventional method for installing wall mounts such as furniture in the kitchen or washroom as described above, the fireproof part installer and the furniture installer separately and fireproof. Since the wall installation must be completed first, and most of the refractory parts are wet-processed, there was a problem that the construction period would be long and the construction cost would be high.

Further, since the furniture and the like are fixed integrally with the wall after the installation, for example, as described above, when the user's body position is changed, the height of the furniture and the like used until then is There was a problem that the height could not be easily changed to an appropriate height.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and a construction company can install a wall mount in a short period of time, and the wall mount can be replaced with a new one. It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to easily change the installation height or the lateral position of an attachment.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a wall surface attachment support device according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises at least a pair of lateral rails, and a support frame fixed to a wall surface. The eggplant horizontal rail has grooves that open to face each other,
It is characterized in that protrusions or upper and lower edges which are provided in a vertical direction can be fitted into and fixed to a wall mounting object such as furniture or a panel so as to be fitted in the grooves facing each other.

It is desirable that the distance between the pair of horizontal rails and the connecting position with respect to the support frame be variable.

Further, it is preferable that the projections or the upper and lower edges which are provided in the vertical direction on the back surface of the wall mount are fixed to the groove of the horizontal rail with screws or beads.

A unit furniture supporting device according to the second invention is
At least a pair of horizontal rails fixed to the wall surface, and unit furniture having projections projecting upward and downward respectively on the upper and lower sides of the back surface, and the paired horizontal rails have grooves that open oppositely, The groove has a depth that allows the upper and lower projections of the unit furniture to be fitted in a dented manner, and the unit furniture is in a state where the upper and lower projections are fitted in a dented manner in the grooves of the pair of horizontal rails. It is characterized by being locked in the groove.

Further, when there are a plurality of pairs of horizontal rails, it is preferable that the intermediate horizontal rail has a groove that opens vertically.

[0012]

According to the first aspect of the invention, the projections or the upper and lower edges provided on the back surface of the wall mount are arranged in the grooves of the pair of upper and lower horizontal rails of the support frame mounted at the prescribed position, which are opened facing each other. It can be easily installed by simply fitting it in the formula. You can replace a wall mount that is already installed with a new one. Since it has a lateral rail, the height and lateral position of the wall mount can also be changed.

When the distance between the pair of horizontal rails and the connecting position with respect to the support frame are variable, various types of furniture or panels having different heights can be selected and easily attached and replaced.

When the projections or the upper and lower edges which are provided in the vertical direction on the back surface of the wall mount are fixed to the groove of the horizontal rail with screws or beads, they can be fixed easily and firmly.

According to the second aspect of the invention, the unit furniture can be mounted on the wall surface by fitting the projections projecting vertically on the back surface of the unit furniture into the grooves of the pair of horizontal rails and locking them in a tentative manner. it can.

When there are a plurality of pairs of horizontal rails and the intermediate horizontal rail has a groove that opens vertically, the number of horizontal rails is reduced, the assembly is simplified, and the cost is reduced.

[0017]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing the basic structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state in which a wall surface mount is attached to a wall surface, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 2, and FIG. 8 to FIG. 8 are enlarged views of circles in FIG. 2, FIG. 9 and FIG.
4 is an enlarged view of and of FIG. 3, respectively.

The wall attachment support device according to the first aspect of the invention comprises a support frame A. The support frame A includes the left and right vertical frames 1 and 2.
And at least one pair of lateral rails 3 to 7.
Each pair of horizontal rails has grooves 8a and 8b facing each other and opening.

Each of the vertical frames 1 and 2 and the horizontal rails 3 to 7 is made of an aluminum extruded shape member, and the horizontal rail 3 is provided on the facing surface of the vertical frames 1 and 2 by using the same connection technique as that of the sash frame body.
They are connected by screws in a state where the longitudinal end portions of ~ 7 are butted against each other.

In the illustrated example, four pairs of lateral rails 3, 4; 4,
5; 5, 6; 6, 7 but other horizontal rails 4, 5, 6 except the horizontal rail 3 at the upper end and the horizontal rail 7 at the lower end
Are grooves 8a1 and 8b1 to 8a4 that are open vertically.
, 8b4 to serve as both the lower side of the upper pair of horizontal rails and the upper side of the lower pair of horizontal rails, the number of horizontal rails is reduced to five in total. The horizontal rail 3 at the upper end and the horizontal rail 7 at the lower end respectively have only a groove 8a1 opening downward or a groove 8b4 opening upward.

Each pair of lateral rails has furniture B1, B between them.
2, B3 or panels P1, P2 and the like are connected to the vertical frames 1 and 2 with a space therebetween that can support a wall surface attachment. Therefore, the distance between each pair of horizontal rails is set in advance according to the height of the wall mounting object mounted between them. However, since the end portions of the horizontal rails 3 to 7 are abutted against the facing surfaces of the vertical frames 1 and 2, and are connected by screws, the connection position of the horizontal rails is variable.

FIG. 1 shows that a wall cabinet B1 which is a unit furniture constituting a kitchen set is supported between a horizontal rail 3 at the upper end and a horizontal rail 4 at the second step, and a wall cabinet B1 at the second step is supported. Between the third horizontal rail 5 and between the third horizontal rail 5 and the fourth horizontal rail 6, for example, a fireproof panel P1, such as a tiled panel or a steel panel.
An example in which P2 is supported, and a sink B2, a cooking table, or a gas stove table B3, which is a unit furniture forming a kitchen set, is supported between the fourth horizontal rail 6 and the lower horizontal rail 7. Is shown.

In order to enable the wall mount to be supported between each pair of horizontal rails, the wall mount can be fitted into the groove of each pair of horizontal rails in a tentative manner. In the case where the wall mount is furniture, the groove 8 that protrudes vertically in the back surface of the furniture and opens in the opposite direction.
When the wall mount is a panel, the upper edge 10a of the panel is formed with protrusions 9a and 9b that can be fitted to the a and 8b.
Also, the lower edge 10b is formed so that it can be fitted into the grooves 8a, 8b.

When the wall mount is constructed and installed on the wall surface of the building with the above structure, as shown in FIG. 2, first, the support frame A, the vertical frames 1, 2 and the horizontal rails are provided on the wall surface W. Three
7 or at least screws from the fixed edge integrally formed on the horizontal rail 3 at the upper end and the horizontal rail 7 at the lower end to the wall W or the beams, columns, furring strips or the like constituting the wall (hereinafter, typically wall surface I said) and fix it.

The upper and lower projections 9a, 9 of the wall mount
b (for furniture), or the upper and lower edges 10a, 10
b (in the case of a panel) a predetermined pair of horizontal rails 3, 4; 6,
7 or 4,5; grooves 5a, 5 and 6 facing each other,
8b is fitted and locked in a tenson manner. In FIG. 3, a vertical frame 1e similar to the vertical frame 1 is provided on the front side of the left vertical frame 1.
And a horizontal rail (not shown) having grooves facing each other is fixed to the upper and lower ends of both vertical frames to form a rectangular frame body. An example in which the fireproof panel P3 is attached in the frame is also shown.

The shape and structure of each of the horizontal rails 3 to 7 and the support structure of the wall mount for the horizontal rail will be described in detail with reference to the enlarged views of the circles in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal rail 3 of the first step forms a hollow portion 31 for providing a required strength and a groove 8a1 that opens downward using a part of the lower surface of the hollow portion. Fixing part 32 for fixing the upper protrusion 9a of the furniture B1 fitted to the
And fixing edges 33, 3 for fixing the horizontal rail 3 to the wall surface.
4 and. The fixed edges 33 and 34 are fixed to the wall surface with screws n. The upper protrusion 9a of the furniture B1 is the fixing portion 3
It is fixed by a screw S screwed in 2.

As shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal rail 4 in the second stage has a hollow portion 41 having a required strength and a groove 8b1 opening upward using a part of the upper surface of the hollow portion 41. And a fixing portion 42 for fixing the lower projection 9b of the furniture B1 fitted in the groove, and a groove 8a2 formed between the lower end of the fixing portion and the lower portion of the hollow portion and opening downward. ,
It has fixing edges 43 and 44 for fixing the horizontal rail 4 to the wall surface. In the groove 8a2 opening downward, the panel P
The upper edge of 1 can be fitted. The upper edge of the panel is fixed by pushing in the bead b.

As shown in FIG. 6, the horizontal rail 5 of the third step is formed by walls 52 and 53 extending toward the front side in the upper part and the lower part of the same hollow part 51 on the front side, respectively. It has open grooves 8b1 and 8a3. Then, it is fixed to the wall surface by screwing a screw n through the hollow portion 51.

In the preferred embodiment, the lateral rail 5 has a housing chamber 54 formed between the upper and lower walls 52 and 53, and
A lid 55 is detachably fitted between the front ends of the walls 52 and 53. Then, in the accommodating chamber 54, an object that is additionally used depending on the purpose of the wall mount supported by the supporting device of this embodiment, for example, if this supporting device is used in the kitchen, the seasoning used in the kitchen Foods, condiments, various small cooking utensils and small containers, and when the supporting device is used in a washroom, soap, cosmetics, toiletries and the like used in the washroom can be stored. Alternatively, the cross-sectional area of the horizontal rail 5 may be increased, and the lid 55 may be wholly or partially transparent, so that necessary lighting equipment, sockets, power taps, or the like can be attached at a close position in a kitchen or a washroom. it can. In FIG. 6, EL is a wiring connected to a lighting tool, a power tap, or the like. It is also possible to remove the lid 55 and lock a tool such as a tray used in a kitchen or a washroom, a drain basket, a lighting tool, or the like to the projecting edge for locking the lid.

As shown in FIG. 7, the horizontal rail 6 in the fourth step of FIG. 1 has a groove 8 that opens upward on the upper surface of a similar hollow portion 61.
b3 has a groove 8a4 which is open to the lower surface of the hollow portion, and fixed edges 61 and 63 for fixing the horizontal rail to the wall surface with a screw n on the back side of the hollow portion. Upper groove 8b
3, the lower end of the panel P2 is fitted and fixed by the bead b. Further, the furniture B2 is provided in the lower groove 8a4.
The upper projection 9a is fitted and fixed by the screw S.

Finally, as shown in FIG. 8, the fifth horizontal rail 7 has hollow portions 71 and 72 and a groove 8b4 formed on the upper surface of the hollow portions and opened upward for the same reason. The fixed edge 73 protruding upward from the back surface and the fixed edge 74 protruding in the front direction from the lower surface are integrally provided, and the screws n are screwed into the wall W and the floor F from the fixed edges 73 and 74, respectively. It is fixed. The horizontal rail 7 at the lower end portion has hollow portions 71 and 72 formed in upper and lower two stages in order to have a strength enough to withstand the load applied from the furniture when the furniture B2 and B3 on the lower side are heavy. Has been done.

9 and 10 are enlarged views of the circle and the circle 10 portion of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the vertical frames 1 and 2 have the same configuration and are used symmetrically arranged. The vertical frames 1 and 2 are grooves 1 that are open in the front direction on the front side of the rectangular hollow portions 11 and 21 for providing required strength.
2 and 22, and also has fixed edges 13 and 23 extending outward on the back side for fixing the vertical frame to the wall surface W. The vertical frame is fixed at its fixed edge by screws n, preferably to a solid wall forming member such as a pillar.

In the illustrated example, the groove 1 is formed on the front side of the vertical frames 1 and 2.
2 and 22 are provided, and a lid 24 (only shown in FIG. 9) that closes the groove is detachably attached. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, a similar vertical frame is provided on the front side of the left vertical frame 1. 1e,
By removing the lids of the vertical frames, fitting the fireproof panel P3 into the grooves of the vertical frames, and fixing them with the beads b, it is possible to easily add more panels.

FIG. 1 shows a case where there is one piece of furniture on the upper side and two pieces of furniture on the left and right sides, but the number, shape, and locking position of the furniture with respect to the support frame are limited to the illustrated example. Not a thing. The number and function of the panels are not limited, and fireproof panels are often used in kitchens, but decorative panels or mirror panels can be used in a washroom or the like.

According to the above-described embodiment, by providing the supporting frame with the predetermined number and the intervals of the horizontal rails, the furniture, the panel, or a desired combination thereof can be attached to the wall surface by the dry method. . Since the horizontal rail can change the connection position with respect to the vertical frame, the furniture and the panel can be attached to the optimum height according to the user's body posture of the wall mount. Further, for example, since a wheelchair user cannot access the kitchen set while riding on a wheelchair, for example, it is necessary to provide a wheelchair access space between the sink and the gas stove. Since the furniture B1 and B2 can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal rails 6 and 7 as in the above example, there is an advantage that the space for entering the wheelchair can be easily installed. Also for the upper furniture B1, a plurality of pieces of furniture having different types or structures can be installed at arbitrary positions or can be repositioned.

Further, since the furniture and the panel are attached to the support frame, the wall attachment and the fireproof panel can be attached in any order. That is, it is possible for each of the different vendors to perform any of the tasks before or after, or for one vendor to perform both tasks at the same time. Therefore, unlike conventional methods, it is possible to install unit furniture such as a kitchen or a washroom by a short-term construction. In addition, since it is installed in a kendon type, after installation,
It can be easily replaced with a new one according to the wishes of the user, and the installation height and lateral position can be easily changed according to the change of the user's body posture.

[0037]

As described above, since the wall mount support device according to the present invention comprises the support frame having at least a pair of horizontal rails, it is only necessary to mount the support frame on the wall surface to mount the furniture or the panel on the wall surface. Objects can be easily attached by the dry method. Moreover, one company can simultaneously perform furniture installation and fire wall construction in a short period of time. Also,
Since the unit furniture supporting device of the present invention is composed of the support frame and the unit furniture, one contractor can perform the unit furniture device in a short period of time, and the unit furniture can be installed in a kendon type. The unit furniture can be easily replaced or the height or the horizontal installation position of the unit furniture can be easily changed according to the position of the user.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a basic configuration of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wall surface mount is attached to a wall surface.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a circle portion in FIG.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a circle portion in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a circle portion of FIG.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a circle portion of FIG.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a circle portion of FIG.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a circle portion of FIG.

10 is an enlarged view of a circle portion of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A Support frame 1, 2 Vertical frame 3-7 Horizontal rail 8a, 8b Groove B1, B2, P1, P2, P3 Wall mount B1, B2 Furniture P1, P2, P3 Panel 9a, 9b Projection 10a, 10b Edge

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A wall mount support device having the following requirements. A support frame that has at least a pair of horizontal rails and is fixed to the wall surface. The pair of horizontal rails shall have a groove that opens oppositely. It is possible to fit and fix a protrusion or an upper and lower end edge projectingly provided in a vertical direction on a wall surface attachment such as furniture or a panel so as to be fitted in the groove that opens oppositely. 2. The wall mount support device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the pair of horizontal rails and the connecting position with respect to the support frame are variable. 3. The projection or the upper and lower edges, which are provided in the vertical direction on the back surface of the wall mount, are fixed to the groove of the horizontal rail with a screw or a bead. Wall attachment support device. 4. The wall mount support according to claim 1, wherein when there are a plurality of pairs of horizontal rails, the intermediate horizontal rail has a groove that opens vertically. apparatus. 5. A unit furniture supporting device having the following requirements. To have at least a pair of horizontal rails fixed to a wall surface, and unit furniture having projections projecting upward and downward respectively on the upper and lower sides of the back surface. The pair of horizontal rails should have grooves that open to face each other. The groove has a depth that allows the upper and lower protrusions of the unit furniture to be fitted in a dented manner. The unit furniture is locked in the groove in a state where the upper and lower protrusions are fitted into the groove of the pair of horizontal rails in a tentative manner. 6. The unit furniture supporting device according to claim 5, wherein when there are a plurality of pairs of horizontal rails, the intermediate horizontal rail has a groove that opens vertically.