JPH08135011A - Wing wall - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To conveniently, independently, firmly form a wind wall by use of a column without changing main structures of a house. CONSTITUTION: One vertical frame 6 of substructural frame works 2 for a wing wall which is formed by a pair of vertical frames 6, 7 and a plurality of horizontal lateral members 9,..., is fixed to a column 3 of a house. An exterior decorative member 4 is attached to cover the column 3 together with the substructural frame work 2, through the substructural sashes 10 fixed to the outer face of the substructural frame work 2.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sleeve wall which can be independently and firmly formed by using a single pillar and which can increase variations in external design.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, an eave-like small roof extending above an entrance porch is supported near a tip of an eaves by a pillar made of square tubular steel pipe material.

Further, such a pillar a is made of a ceramic board or the like via base bars b, which are attached to the four surfaces of the pillar a, for example, as shown in FIG. The periphery is often covered with four exterior materials c ... Having an L-shaped cross section, and is often finished as a so-called decorative pillar d.

[0004]

However, the resident's wide variety of tastes in recent years is not satisfied with the above-mentioned decorative columns d, and the width of so-called sleeve wall, for example, about 420 mm. A wall having a width may be desired.

Therefore, there is a strong demand for the appearance of a sleeve wall that can be easily and firmly formed by using the columns that have been used in the past, and that can develop variations in external design.

The present invention is based on the fact that a base frame which is a combination of a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member is fixed to a pillar of a house, and an exterior material that covers this pillar together with the base frame is attached via a base crosspiece. The purpose is to provide a sleeve wall that can be firmly formed by using the pillars of a house that is erected on the entrance porch or the like.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the sleeve wall of the present invention comprises one of a base frame for a sleeve wall in which a vertical pair of vertical frame members are connected by a plurality of horizontal horizontal frame members. The vertical frame member is fixed to a pillar of a house, and an exterior material that covers the pillar together with the base frame member is attached via a base rail attached to the outer surface of the base frame member.

The pillar is made of a steel pipe material having a notch cut continuously in the lengthwise direction, and the notch is used as a working hole to fix the pillar and one of the vertical frame members by bolt connection. desirable.

[0009]

The one vertical frame member of the base framework for the sleeve wall is fixed to the pillar of the house, and the exterior material covering the pillar with the base framework is attached via the base rail. In this way, an independent sleeve wall can be formed on the entrance porch, etc. by using only one pillar without changing the main structure of the house from the conventional one, and the variation of the external design can be increased, and the base frame is Since the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member can be firmly assembled, the sleeve wall itself can be firmly and stably constructed even though the width forming the sleeve wall is increased.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, the pillar is formed of a steel pipe material having a notched portion which is notched continuously in the lengthwise direction, and the notched portion is used as a working hole for the pillar and one vertical frame member. When and are fixed by bolt connection, the pillar and the base framework can be easily joined by the notch, and a separate sleeve wall can be formed around the pillar made of steel pipe material with good workability and convenience. .

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5, a sleeve wall 1 of the present invention is formed by fixing a base frame 2 for a sleeve wall to a pillar 3 of a house and attaching an exterior material 4 that covers the pillar 3 together with the base frame 2.

In this embodiment, the sleeve wall 1 is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a floor surface F of the entrance porch 15 and a ceiling of an eave-like small roof R arranged above the entrance porch 15. Constructed between plane C.

The small roof R is an upright outer wall panel 1 which is erected on a cloth foundation N and provided with an opening for receiving a front door.
6, an eaves ceiling panel 17 extending outward from above the opening and the opening, a horizontal eave beam 19 extending along the upper surface thereof in parallel with the outer surface of the downstairs outer wall panel 16, the downstairs outer wall panel 16 and the upper part thereof. From a shaped steel material for bolting a roof bracket 22 whose inner end is fixed with a bolt to the body difference 21 which is interposed between the outer wall panel 20 on the upper floor and which is fixed on the eave beam 19 at the outer end. And a roof supported by the roof support bracket 22 extending outward from the outer surface of the outer wall panel 20 above the floor, and the bundle member 24 rising from the inner end of the reinforcement member 23. It includes a panel 25.

The eaves ceiling panel 17 is constructed by attaching a ceiling plate 17B forming the ceiling surface C to the lower surface of a frame member 17A ... Framed in a grid pattern. In this embodiment, the pattern of the lower surface of the ceiling plate 17B is formed. The eaves ceiling panel 17a in the lattice pattern,
It includes an outer eaves ceiling panel 17b which is fixed to the eaves ceiling panel 17a therein below the eaves beam 19 and near the outer edge thereof, and which has a striped pattern on the lower surface of the ceiling plate 17B.

The roof panel 25 is a frame member 25 made of steel.
A base plate 25B is attached to the upper surface of the frame formed by joining A to each other, and the upper surface of the base plate 25B is finished by using an appropriate roofing material 26, and the outer end portion of the roof panel 25 and the outside. Nose plate 27 that joins the outer edge of the eaves ceiling panel 17b
A rain gutter (not shown) is attached to the.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, the pillar 3 has a base 29 made of a steel pipe material having a square cross section, and one corner portion on the outside of the base 29 is provided in the longitudinal direction of the base 29. A column main body 30 provided with a notched portion 5 which is continuously cut out, and a horizontal seat plate 31 fixed to the lower end of the column main body 30 by welding or the like, and a hole formed in the seat plate 31. Screw shaft 32A of the bolt fitting 32 embedded in the foundation M
The pillar 3 is erected outside the outer wall panel 16 at the lower floor by passing through and fixing the nut.

The inner piece 30A of the pillar body 30 is
Holes 34 through which the bolts for coupling the base frame 2 pass are formed at appropriate intervals in the vertical direction.

The base frame 2 has an inner piece 30 of the pillar 3.
A vertical one vertical frame member 6 made of a shaped steel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section having a web 35 that abuts on the inner surface of A, and the groove portions are arranged vertically inside the one vertical frame member 6 so as to face each other. The other vertical frame member 7 made of a shaped steel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section is connected by a plurality of horizontal horizontal frame members 9 including the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame members 6, 7 ... Make up.

The horizontal frame member 9 is, as shown in FIG.
It is made of a shaped steel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the narrow portions 36, 36 provided at both ends in the length direction thereof are fitted into the groove portions of the one and the other vertical frame members 6, 7 and are welded or the like. By fixing, the pair of vertical frame members 6 and 7 are joined together to form a strong base frame 2.

The web 35 of the one vertical frame member 6 is provided with screw holes 39 ... Which are aligned with the holes 34 of the pillar 3 by welding nuts 37 ...

On the outer surface of the base framework 2 excluding the web 35, wood and long base bars 10 are vertically oriented, and the upper and lower ends are aligned with the upper and lower ends of the base framework 2, respectively. To be

Further, one vertical frame member 6 of the base frame 2 and the pillar 3 pass through the hole 34 as the working hole 11 through the notch 5 provided in the pillar 3 and are screwed into the screw hole 39. It is connected by using bolts. In addition, the upper end of the base frame 2 is substantially aligned with the upper end of the column 3, and the lower end is the column body 3
It is located slightly above the lower end of 0.

Further, around the base framework 2, an exterior material 4 is attached to cover the pillars 3 together with the base framework 2. The exterior material 4 includes a base body 41 having an L-shaped cross section, which is made of a ceramic board having a tile-like pattern on its surface and the height of which is approximately the same as the height of the base frame 2. As shown in FIG. 5, the pillars 3 and the base frame 2 are covered with each other to form the sleeve wall 1 having an excellent appearance design.

It should be noted that the back surface of the exterior material 4 is L-shaped having attachment pieces 43A, 43A protruding from both side edges of the exterior material 4 and attached to the base rails 10 by using fasteners such as nails. Mounting brackets 43 ... Are attached. Also, one side piece 30C sandwiching the notch 5 of each base rail 10 and the pillar 3
Is in contact with the back surface of the exterior material 4 and the pillar main body 30
The outer piece 30B (the other side piece sandwiching the notch 5 of the pillar 3) of the wooden base plate 4 fixed to the outer surface of the outer piece 30B.
The mounting piece 43A of the mounting bracket 43 is fixed via the connector 4.

Further, a rectangular upper plate 46 which is in contact with the ceiling surface C is fixed to the upper ends of the exterior members 4 ..., The column 3 is provided on the upper plate 46 as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. It is also possible to extend upward so as to project from the hole 49, and to fix the upper end to the eaves beam 19 by using an appropriate mounting metal fitting. In this case, the pillar 3 can be erected more stably and the support of the small roof R can be ensured.

After the independent sleeve wall 1 is constructed by using the pillars 3 between the foundation M and the ceiling surface C in this way, as shown in FIG. Concrete 51 is placed by embedding the lower end of the pillar 3 and tiles 52 ...
Finish the floor surface F of the entrance porch 15. The sleeve wall 1
A raised portion 53 is formed at the lower end of the concrete 51 by raising the concrete 51, and the upper plate 46 forming the upper end of the sleeve wall 1 is fixed to the ceiling surface C by using an appropriate fastener.

[0027]

As described above, in the sleeve wall of the present invention, one of the vertical frame members of the base frame for the sleeve wall is fixed to the pillar of the house, and the exterior material for covering the pillar with the base frame is used as the base frame. Install via. In this way, an independent sleeve wall such as a front porch can be formed by using a single pillar without changing the main structure of the house from the conventional one, and the variation of the exterior design can be increased, and the base frame is Since the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member can be firmly assembled, the sleeve wall itself can be firmly and stably constructed even though the width forming the sleeve wall is increased.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, the pillar is formed from a steel pipe material having a notched portion which is notched continuously in the lengthwise direction, and the notched portion is used as a working hole for the pillar and one vertical frame member. When and are fixed by bolt connection, the pillar and the base framework can be easily joined by the notch, and a separate sleeve wall can be formed around the pillar made of steel pipe material with good workability and convenience. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a sleeve wall of the present invention together with its position of arrangement.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view thereof.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view thereof.

FIG. 6 is a transverse sectional view for explaining a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Base frame 3 Pillar 4 Exterior material 5 Cutouts 6, 7 Vertical frame material 9 Horizontal frame material 10 Base rail 11 Work hole

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A vertical frame member for a sleeve wall, in which a vertical pair of vertical frame members are joined by a plurality of horizontal horizontal frame members, is fixed to a pillar of a house, and the vertical frame member is fixed to the pillar of a house. A sleeve wall formed by mounting an exterior material that covers the pillar together with a base frame via a base rail attached to the outer surface of the base. 2. The pillar is made of a steel pipe material having a notch cut out continuously in the longitudinal direction, and the pillar and one of the vertical frame members are fixed by bolt connection using the notch as a working hole. The sleeve wall according to claim 1, wherein: