JPH0812674B2 - Office layout method - Google Patents
Office layout methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0812674B2 JPH0812674B2 JP62020996A JP2099687A JPH0812674B2 JP H0812674 B2 JPH0812674 B2 JP H0812674B2 JP 62020996 A JP62020996 A JP 62020996A JP 2099687 A JP2099687 A JP 2099687A JP H0812674 B2 JPH0812674 B2 JP H0812674B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layout
- furniture
- unit
- unit furniture
- reference line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は、オフィスの床上に種々の家具を配置する場
合に適用されるオフィスのレイアウト方法に関するもの
である。The present invention relates to an office layout method applied when arranging various types of furniture on an office floor.
［従来の技術］ オフィスの床上に机や収納庫などの家具を配置する場
合には、事前に全体のレイアウト図を作成しておき、そ
のレイアウト図に基づいて、実際の床上に計画的に家具
を配置していく手順が簡便である。[Prior Art] When arranging furniture such as desks and storages on the floor of an office, create an overall layout diagram in advance, and plan furniture on the actual floor based on the layout diagram. The procedure for arranging is easy.
レイアウト図作成手法としては、床面に対応させた図
面を用意し、その図面上のスペースに必要な家具を順次
記入していくことにより行なうのが一般的であるが、近
時、各単品家具ごとにその平面図をCAD装置のメモリに
登録しておき、それら各単品家具の平面図をディスプレ
イ上に適宜呼び出して作成する手法も開発されつつあ
る。As a method of creating a layout drawing, it is common practice to prepare a drawing corresponding to the floor surface and fill in the necessary furniture sequentially in the space on the drawing. A method is being developed in which the floor plan of each piece of furniture is registered in the memory of the CAD device and the floor plan of each piece of furniture is appropriately called on the display.
［発明が解決しようとする問題点］ ところが、単位家具を、相互の組合わせを考慮しなが
ら図面上に位置決めしつつ表示していく作業はきわめて
繁雑であり、広大なオフィスの場合には、CAD装置を用
いても多大な労力と時間を要するという問題がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, it is extremely complicated to position and display unit furniture on a drawing while considering mutual combinations, and in the case of a vast office, CAD Even if the device is used, there is a problem that it takes a lot of labor and time.
本発明は、上記問題点を有効に解消することを目的と
している。The present invention aims to effectively solve the above problems.
［問題点を解決するための手段］ 本発明は、かかる目的を達成するために、次のような
手段を採用したものである。[Means for Solving Problems] The present invention adopts the following means in order to achieve such an object.
すなわち、本発明に係るオフィスのレイアウト方法
は、建築モジュール基準線に囲まれた面の複数倍の面を
単位とし、その面上に複数種類の家具を実用的に配置し
た状態を示す同一縮尺の単位家具配置図を選択的に複数
枚前記建築モジュール基準線に沿うように配列させてオ
フィスのレイアウト図を作成するようにした方法であっ
て、前記単位家具配置図が、CAD装置のメモリにそれぞ
れ登録されており、そのメモリから前記単位家具配置図
を読み出してCAD装置のディスプレイ上の前記建築モジ
ュール基準線に沿う位置にそれらの単位家具配置図を選
択的に配列させることにより、複数の単位家具配置図の
選択配列作業を行なうことを特徴とする。That is, the office layout method according to the present invention uses the surface surrounded by the architectural module reference line as a unit and is a multiple of the surface, and has a same scale indicating a state in which a plurality of types of furniture are practically arranged on the surface. A method for selectively arranging a plurality of unit furniture layout plans along the building module reference line to create an office layout plan, wherein the unit furniture layout plans are stored in a memory of a CAD device, respectively. A plurality of unit furnitures are registered by reading out the unit furniture layout plan from the registered memory and selectively arranging the unit furniture layout plan on the display of the CAD device at a position along the building module reference line. It is characterized by performing a selection arrangement work of the layout drawing.
［作用］ このように、建築モジュール基準線に囲まれた１グリ
ッドに対応する面の複数倍の面を最少単位として取扱う
ようにし、予め十分検討され決定された単位家具配置図
を多数種類作成し保存しておけば、それ以後は全て、そ
れら各単位家具配置図を適宜選択して配列するだけでよ
く、作業が格段に簡略化できる。特に、本発明では、そ
の単位家具配置図をCAD装置のメモリに登録しておき、
その単位家具配置図を適宜読み出してディスプレイ上の
建築モジュール基準線に沿う位置に適宜配列させるよう
にしているため、迅速にレイアウト図を完成させること
ができる上に、単位家具配置図の入れ替えによるレイア
ウト図の変更も容易に可能となる。[Operation] In this way, a surface that is multiple times the surface corresponding to one grid surrounded by the architectural module reference line is handled as the minimum unit, and a large number of unit furniture layout diagrams that have been thoroughly studied and determined in advance are created. If it is saved, it is only necessary to appropriately select and arrange the unit furniture layout diagrams after that, and the work can be greatly simplified. Particularly, in the present invention, the unit furniture layout diagram is registered in the memory of the CAD device,
Since the unit furniture layout plan is read out appropriately and arranged at the position along the architectural module reference line on the display, the layout plan can be completed quickly and the layout can be changed by replacing the unit furniture layout plan. It is possible to easily change the drawing.
なお、この場合、１グリッドを単位とせず、複数グリ
ッドを最少単位として単位家具配置図を作成するように
しているので、建築モジュール基準線を越えてグリッド
間にまたがるような家具の配置態様も採用することがで
き、より実用的な単位家具配置図を種々用意しておくこ
とが可能になる。また、照明等も前記建築モジュール基
準線に基づいて配置されているため、家具配置は、これ
ら照明等と必然的に望ましい関係に置かれる。また、単
位家具配置図の選択配列作業をCAD装置で行えば、配列
作業が終了した後に、家具を追加したり、一部の家具を
除去するような部分修正も比較的容易に行うことが可能
となる。In this case, the unit furniture layout plan is created by using a plurality of grids as a minimum unit instead of using one grid as a unit. Therefore, a furniture layout mode that extends across the grids beyond the architectural module reference line is also adopted. This makes it possible to prepare various more practical unit furniture layout diagrams. Further, since the lighting and the like are also arranged based on the building module reference line, the furniture arrangement is necessarily placed in a desirable relationship with the lighting and the like. In addition, if the CAD device performs the selective arrangement work of the unit furniture layout drawing, it is possible to relatively easily perform partial correction such as adding furniture or removing some furniture after the arrangement work is completed. Becomes
［実施例］ 以下、本発明をレイアウト図の一部に適用した場合の
一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a part of a layout diagram will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は、建築モジュール基準線Ｌに囲まれた面Ｐ
（１グリッド）の複数倍の面を単位とし、その面上に目
的別ゾーンに合せて作成された単位家具配置図１を示し
ている。同図（ａ）〜（ｆ）に示す単位家具配置図111
〜116は、執務ゾーン（総務・経理セクション・営業セ
クション・技術開発設計セクション等）用のものであ
り、机、椅子、保管庫等の各平面図２、３、４をその執
務内容に合せて配置した状態を示している。また、他に
も種々の配置のものを用意しており、他のゾーンとして
は、情報交換ゾーン（コンピュータ室・図書館・資料室
・倉庫等）、更生ゾーン（休養室・更衣室・談話室等）
および役員ゾーン（役員室・受付・応接・秘書室等）等
が挙げられる。なお、これ等に適合した単位家具配置図
１も必要に応じ用意しておく。しかして、これら各単位
家具配置図１には、第１図に示すように、機能の異なる
複数の家具２、３、４を実用的に配置した状態が表示さ
れている。そのため、１グリッド単位で家具を配置する
場合よりも現実に側した家具配置態様を予め種々考えて
用意しておくことができる。FIG. 1 shows a plane P surrounded by a building module reference line L.
FIG. 1 shows a unit furniture layout diagram 1 in which a plurality of surfaces of (1 grid) is used as a unit, and the surface is prepared in accordance with the purpose-specific zones. Unit furniture layout diagram 11 1 shown in FIGS.
To 11 6 is intended for the office zone (affairs and accounting section, sales section and technical development and design section, etc.), combined desk, chair, each plan view 2, 3, 4, such as a vault in the office contents It shows the state where they are arranged. In addition, we have various other arrangements, such as information exchange zone (computer room, library, data room, warehouse, etc.), rehabilitation zone (restroom, changing room, lounge, etc.). )
And the officer zone (office room, reception, reception, secretarial room, etc.). In addition, a unit furniture layout diagram 1 suitable for these is also prepared if necessary. Thus, in each of the unit furniture layout diagrams 1 shown in FIG. 1, a state in which a plurality of furniture 2, 3, 4 having different functions are practically arranged is displayed. Therefore, it is possible to prepare in advance various furniture arrangement modes that are more realistic than the case where furniture is arranged in units of one grid.
このような種々の単位家具配置図１を、前述した目的
別の各ゾーンに分類し、図示しないCAD装置のメモリに
図形情報としてそれぞれ登録しておく。そして、建築モ
ジュール基準線Ｌと固定壁や既存の固定設備等の平面図
５のみを表示するオフィスの輪郭図をCAD装置のディス
プレイ上に表出させ、その輪郭図の上に前記単位家具配
置図１を前記メモリから呼出して重合表示させ、最適な
ものを選択してその画面上に固定させる。この作業を順
次繰返すことによって、輪郭図上に単位家具配置図１を
複数枚配列させたオフィスのレイアウト図６を作成す
る。後は、このレイアウト図６をプロッタ等の出力装置
によってペーパ図面化し、その図面にそって実際に家具
を配置していけばよい。Such various unit furniture layout diagrams 1 are classified into the above-mentioned zones for each purpose and registered in the memory of a CAD device (not shown) as graphic information. Then, an outline drawing of the office that displays only the plan view 5 of the building module reference line L and fixed walls, existing fixed equipment, etc. is displayed on the display of the CAD device, and the unit furniture layout drawing is displayed on the outline drawing. 1 is called from the memory and displayed in an overlapping manner, and the optimum one is selected and fixed on the screen. By repeating this work in sequence, the office layout drawing 6 in which a plurality of unit furniture layout drawings 1 are arranged on the contour drawing is created. After that, the layout diagram 6 may be converted into a paper drawing by an output device such as a plotter, and the furniture may be actually arranged according to the drawing.
以上のようなレイアウト方法によれば、複数グリッド
単位で登録された同一縮尺の単位家具配置図１を順次選
択することによってレイアウト図６を完成させることが
できるので、各家具の平面図を組合わせて作図する場合
に比し、能率が飛躍的に向上する。また、前記単位家具
配置図１をセクション単位で作成しているので汎用性が
あり、CAD等から引出して繰返し反復利用することがで
きる。この場合、建築モジュール基準線Ｌを越えてグリ
ッドＰ間にまたがるような机等の配置態様も支障なく行
ない得ているものである。According to the layout method as described above, the layout diagram 6 can be completed by sequentially selecting the unit furniture layout diagrams 1 of the same scale registered in a plurality of grid units. The efficiency is drastically improved compared to the case of plotting. In addition, since the unit furniture layout diagram 1 is created in section units, it has versatility and can be repeatedly used by extracting it from CAD or the like. In this case, a layout of desks or the like that extends over the building module reference line L and extends between the grids P can be performed without any trouble.
なお、本発明は、レイアウト図の全体について適用し
てもよいのは勿論である。Of course, the present invention may be applied to the entire layout diagram.
［発明の効果］ 本発明は、以上のような構成によって、種々の目的に
応じ合理的な家具配置を施したレイアウト図を迅速に作
成することのできるオフィスのレイアウト方法を提供で
きるものである。すなわち、本発明によれば、同一縮尺
の単位家具配置図をCAD装置のディスプレイ上で適宜選
択して配列させることによって、レイアウト図を簡単に
製作することができる。しかも、前記単位家具配置図
は、間隔が3600mmあるいは3200mmの建築モジュール基準
線に囲まれた面（１グリッド）を１単位にしたものでは
なく、その面の複数倍の面を単位にしたものであるた
め、機能の異なる家具を組合わせて１つの実用的な機能
空間を創出し得る領域に対応させることができ、その単
位家具配置図内においては、グリッド間にまたがるよう
な家具配置も可能になる。そのため、性質の異なるゾー
ン毎に、予め種々の実用的な組合せパターンの家具配置
を適切に用意しておくことが可能となる。したがって、
多様な選択が可能でありながら個別の家具を種々並べか
えるというような無駄な試行錯誤をなくすことができ、
迅速に実用性の高いレイアウト図を作成することができ
る。[Advantages of the Invention] The present invention can provide an office layout method capable of quickly creating a layout diagram in which rational furniture arrangement is performed according to various purposes with the above configuration. That is, according to the present invention, the layout drawing can be easily produced by appropriately selecting and arranging the unit furniture layout drawings of the same scale on the display of the CAD device. In addition, the unit furniture layout diagram does not use the surface (1 grid) surrounded by the architectural module reference lines with a spacing of 3600 mm or 3200 mm as one unit, but the surface that is multiple times that surface. Therefore, furniture with different functions can be combined to correspond to an area where one practical functional space can be created, and in the unit furniture layout diagram, furniture layout that spans between grids is also possible. Become. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately prepare various practical combination pattern furniture arrangements in advance for each zone having different properties. Therefore,
It is possible to eliminate unnecessary trial and error such as arranging various kinds of individual furniture while making various selections possible.
It is possible to quickly create a highly practical layout diagram.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第１図（ａ）〜（ｆ）
は単位家具配置図の種類を説明するための説明図、第２
図はレイアウト図である。 １…単位家具配置図、２…机、３…椅子 ４…収納庫、５…固定設備、６…レイアウト図 Ｌ…建築モジュール基準線、Ｐ…建築モジュール基準線
によって囲まれた面The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS.
Is an explanatory diagram for explaining the types of unit furniture layout diagrams, second
The figure is a layout diagram. 1 ... Unit furniture layout drawing, 2 ... Desk, 3 ... Chair 4 ... Storage, 5 ... Fixed equipment, 6 ... Layout drawing L ... Building module reference line, P ... Surface surrounded by building module reference line
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭51−18436（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭56−90326（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭55−138138（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭61−228577（ＪＰ，Ｕ) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── --Continued from the front page (56) References JP-A-51-18436 (JP, A) JP-A-56-90326 (JP, A) JP-A-55-138138 (JP, A) Actual development Sho-61- 228577 (JP, U)
Claims (1)
倍の面を単位とし、その面上に複数種類の家具を実用的
に配置した状態を示す同一縮尺の単位家具配置図を多数
種類用意しておき、その単位家具配置図を選択的に複数
枚前記建築モジュール基準線に沿うように配列させてオ
フィスのレイアウト図を作成するようにした方法であっ
て、前記単位家具配置図が、CAD装置のメモリにそれぞ
れ登録されており、そのメモリから前記単位家具配置図
を読み出してCAD装置のディスプレイ上の前記建築モジ
ュール基準線に沿う位置にそれらの単位家具配置図を選
択的に配列させることにより、複数の単位家具配置図の
選択配列作業を行なうことを特徴とするオフィスのレイ
アウト方法。1. A large number of unit furniture layout diagrams of the same scale showing a state in which a plurality of types of furniture are practically arranged on a surface that is a multiple of the surface surrounded by a building module reference line. It is a method of preparing and preparing a layout drawing of an office by selectively arranging a plurality of the unit furniture layout drawings along the building module reference line, wherein the unit furniture layout drawing is Each unit furniture layout is registered in the memory of the CAD device, and the unit furniture layout is read from the memory and the unit furniture layout is selectively arranged at a position along the building module reference line on the display of the CAD device. According to the above, an office layout method is characterized in that a plurality of unit furniture layout plans are selected and arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62020996A JPH0812674B2 (en) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Office layout method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62020996A JPH0812674B2 (en) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Office layout method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63188269A JPS63188269A (en) | 1988-08-03 |
| JPH0812674B2 true JPH0812674B2 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
Family
ID=12042726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62020996A Expired - Lifetime JPH0812674B2 (en) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Office layout method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0812674B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4523873B2 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2010-08-11 | メガソフト株式会社 | Layout simulation program |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5118436A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-02-14 | Unitika Ltd | |
| JPS55138138A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-10-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Pattern-piece generating method |
| JPS5690326A (en) * | 1979-12-22 | 1981-07-22 | Nakamura:Kk | Input card reader of graphic form processing data by means of computer |
| JPS61228577A (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-11 | Hitachi Ltd | System for aiding layout designing |
-
1987
- 1987-01-31 JP JP62020996A patent/JPH0812674B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63188269A (en) | 1988-08-03 |
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| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |