JPH08117230A - In-body cavity probe - Google Patents

In-body cavity probe

Info

Publication number
JPH08117230A
JPH08117230A JP6257157A JP25715794A JPH08117230A JP H08117230 A JPH08117230 A JP H08117230A JP 6257157 A JP6257157 A JP 6257157A JP 25715794 A JP25715794 A JP 25715794A JP H08117230 A JPH08117230 A JP H08117230A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tip
outer shell
metal member
tubular metal
curved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6257157A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3556291B2 (en
Inventor
Shinichi Tsutaki
新一 蔦木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP25715794A priority Critical patent/JP3556291B2/en
Publication of JPH08117230A publication Critical patent/JPH08117230A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3556291B2 publication Critical patent/JP3556291B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a safe in-body cavity probe, by which replacement of an investment can be facilitated at the time of repairing and replacing an elastic investment for forming a curved part, and the tip outer shell part formed by making plural members adhere to each other is kept from falling out in vivo. CONSTITUTION: A curved part 22 is so constructed that the tip nodal ring 24a and plural nodal rings 24b, 24b... are connected to each other to form a curved nodal ring 24, and the curved nodal ring 24 is covered with an elastic investment 25 formed by a rubber member having flexibility. An ultrasonic wave emitting part 5 having an acoustic lens 51 and an electronic scan system linear array ultrasonic probe 52 at the forward end part 21 is built in a resin and hard tip outer shell part 6. The substantially cylindrical tip outer shell part 6 incorporating the ultrasonic wave emitting part 5 is so constructed that a small diameter part 6a is inserted in an inner hole of a tubular metal member 7, the tip nodal ring 24a is connected to the outer peripheral surface 74 of the tubular metal member 7, and the investment 25 is put on the outer peripheral surface 74 to be integrally connected to the curved part 22.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、体腔内に挿入し体腔内
臓器を診断する体腔内プローブに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a body cavity probe which is inserted into a body cavity to diagnose an organ in the body cavity.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】超音波画像診断を行うための体腔内超音
波プローブや体腔内臓器の観察像を得る内視鏡など体腔
内プローブでは挿入部を体腔内に挿入し体腔内臓器の診
断が行われる。これら体腔内プローブの挿入部の先端側
には先端部を構成する硬質の先端外殻部が設けられてお
り、この先端外殻部の中には超音波探触子や光学系装置
などが収納されるようになっていた。また、この先端外
殻部を診断対象臓器に当接させたり、診断に最適な観察
視野を得られるよう、先端外殻部を任意の方向に向ける
ことができるように先端部の後方には湾曲部を連設して
いるものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art An intracorporeal ultrasonic probe for performing an ultrasonic image diagnosis and an intracorporeal probe such as an endoscope that obtains an observation image of an internal organ in the body cavity are used to perform the diagnosis of the internal organ in the body cavity by inserting an insertion portion into the body cavity. Be seen. A hard tip shell that constitutes the tip is provided on the tip side of the insertion part of these intracavity probes. An ultrasonic probe, an optical system device, etc. are stored in this tip shell. It was supposed to be done. In addition, the tip outer shell is curved at the rear of the tip so that the tip outer shell can be oriented in any direction so as to bring it into contact with an organ to be diagnosed and obtain an optimal observation field of view for diagnosis. Some have a series of parts.

【0003】この先端外殻部は、信号ケーブルなどを延
出する超音波探触子など、精密で高価な内蔵物を容易に
収納することができるように、複数の部材を組み合わせ
て構成するようにしていた。また、この先端外殻部は、
水密性が要求されるので、複数の部材を組み合わせたと
き、部材同士が互いに水密になるように接着固定してい
た。さらに、先端外殻部の手元側端部を挿入部の例え
ば、湾曲部を構成する湾曲節輪の最先端の節輪に接続す
るため、略円筒状に形成していた。このように、先端外
殻部を構成する複数の部材は、形状が複雑なばかりでな
く、且つ水密な接着も要求されるので、比較的精度が高
くて安価なプラスチック成形品が用いられていた。
The tip outer shell portion is constructed by combining a plurality of members so that a precise and expensive built-in object such as an ultrasonic probe extending a signal cable can be easily accommodated. I was doing. Also, this tip outer shell is
Since water-tightness is required, when a plurality of members are combined, the members are bonded and fixed so as to be water-tight to each other. Further, in order to connect the proximal end portion of the tip outer shell portion to, for example, the most distal node ring of the bending node ring forming the bending portion of the insertion portion, it is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. As described above, since the plurality of members forming the outer shell of the tip are not only complicated in shape but also required to be watertightly bonded, a plastic molded product having relatively high accuracy and low cost was used. .

【0004】一方、湾曲部は、複数の湾曲節輪を挿入部
軸方向に組み合わせ、この湾曲節輪の外周をステンレス
製のブレード様の網状管で覆い、さらにこの網状管に弾
性外皮を被覆して形成されていた。
On the other hand, in the bending portion, a plurality of bending node rings are assembled in the axial direction of the insertion portion, the outer circumference of the bending node ring is covered with a stainless steel blade-like mesh tube, and the mesh tube is further covered with an elastic skin. Was formed.

【0005】前記弾性外皮の先端外殻部への取り付け方
法としては、例えば特公平5−60378号公報の内視
鏡の先端構造に、先端部本体(本明細書の先端外殻部に
相当)の手元側端部の外周面に直接被せた弾性外皮の外
周面を糸締めするという方法が示されている。この方法
では、糸の表面に接着剤を塗布し、この接着剤が硬化し
て先端外殻部と弾性外皮との接続部を水密にしている。
また、実開平4−99910号公報には先端硬質部(本
明細書の先端外殻部に相当)の連結用突子を挿嵌した連
結リングと軟性部(本明細書の弾性外皮に相当)との接
続部を糸巻きした上で接着剤を塗布して水密固定し、さ
らにこの水密固定した糸巻き部を薄肉カバー部材で被着
している。
As a method for attaching the elastic outer skin to the outer shell of the distal end, for example, the distal end body (corresponding to the outer shell of the distal end in the present specification) is disclosed in the distal end structure of the endoscope disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-60378. A method is shown in which the outer peripheral surface of the elastic outer cover, which is directly covered on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end portion, is fastened with a thread. In this method, an adhesive is applied to the surface of the yarn, and the adhesive is cured to make the connecting portion between the tip outer shell portion and the elastic outer skin watertight.
Further, in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 4-99910, a connecting ring and a flexible portion (corresponding to an elastic outer cover of the present specification) in which a connecting protrusion of a hard end portion (corresponding to a front outer shell portion of the present specification) is inserted. The connection portion with is wound with a thread, an adhesive is applied to fix the thread in a water-tight manner, and the thread-wound section that is fixed in a water-tight manner is covered with a thin cover member.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、特公平
5−60378号公報や実開平4−99910号公報の
ように先端外殻部と弾性外皮とを糸締めしてこの糸締め
部分に接着剤を塗布するという接着方法では、接着剤が
先端外殻部と弾性外皮との隙間に流入して、プラスチッ
ク性の先端外殻部と弾性外皮とを接着剤によって接着固
定してしまうことがあった。このため、弾性外皮を修理
・交換する必要が生じて弾性外皮を先端外殻部から取り
外そうとした際、弾性外皮が先端外殻部に接着固定され
ていることによって、先端外殻部の接着剤付着部に外力
が加わって先端外殻部を損傷するおそれがある。万一、
先端外殻部を損傷させてしまうと、弾性外皮のみならず
先端外殻部も交換しなければならず、修理・交換の効率
が悪かった。
However, as in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-60378 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-99910, the tip outer shell portion and the elastic outer shell are fastened with an adhesive agent. In the adhesive method of applying, the adhesive sometimes flows into the gap between the tip outer shell portion and the elastic outer skin, and the plastic tip outer shell portion and the elastic outer skin are adhered and fixed by the adhesive. Therefore, when it is necessary to repair or replace the elastic outer skin and the elastic outer skin is to be removed from the tip outer shell part, the elastic outer skin is adhesively fixed to the tip outer shell part, so that External force may be applied to the adhesive-attached portion, and the tip outer shell may be damaged. By any chance
If the tip shell is damaged, not only the elastic shell but also the tip shell must be replaced, and the efficiency of repair / replacement is poor.

【0007】また、複数の部材を接着して形成した先端
外殻部は、この先端外殻部に働く外力や経時変化などに
より部材同士の接着部が剥がれ、且つ先端外殻部と湾曲
部の節輪との接続部が解かれてしまうと、先端外殻部を
構成する部材が節輪から脱落してしまうおそれがあっ
た。万一、生体内で部材が脱落してしまうと、脱落した
部材を回収するのに余計な時間と労力を費やすばかりで
なく、生体内臓器を傷付けるおそれなどがあり危険であ
った。
Further, in the tip outer shell portion formed by adhering a plurality of members, the adhesive portion between the members is peeled off due to an external force acting on the tip outer shell portion or a change over time, and the tip outer shell portion and the curved portion are separated. If the connection part with the node ring is released, the member forming the outer shell of the tip may fall off from the node ring. Should a member fall off in a living body, not only extra time and labor are required to collect the dropped member, but also an organ in a living body may be damaged, which is dangerous.

【0008】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、湾曲部を形成する弾性外皮を修理・交換する際、
先端外殻部を損傷なく再使用可能にして弾性外皮の交換
が容易で、且つ複数の部材を接着して形成した先端外殻
部が経時変化や外力などによって、万が一接着部が剥離
しても先端外殻部を形成する部材が生体内で脱落しない
安全な体腔内プローブを提供することである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. When repairing or replacing the elastic outer skin forming the curved portion,
The outer shell of the tip can be reused without damage, making it easy to replace the elastic outer shell, and even if the outer shell of the tip formed by adhering multiple members is peeled off due to aging or external force. It is an object of the present invention to provide a safe intracavity probe in which a member forming a tip outer shell does not drop in a living body.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の体腔内プローブ
は、内蔵物を収納する収納部を複数の部材で形成した硬
質の先端外殻部と、複数の湾曲節輪を連接してこの湾曲
節輪の外周面に可撓性の外皮を被覆して形成した湾曲部
とを接続した挿入部を体腔内に挿入して体腔内診断を行
う体腔内プローブであって、前記先端外殻部と湾曲部と
をフランジ部を先端部側に形成した管状金属部材を介し
て接続する一方、前記管状金属部材からの先端外殻部の
脱落を防止する脱落防止手段を設けている。
In the body cavity probe of the present invention, a hard tip outer shell portion in which a storage portion for storing a built-in object is formed by a plurality of members and a plurality of curved node rings are connected to each other to bend the body. An intracorporeal probe for performing intracorporeal diagnosis by inserting an insertion portion, which is formed by connecting a curved portion formed by covering the outer peripheral surface of a node ring with a flexible outer skin, into a body cavity, wherein the tip outer shell portion and While connecting to the curved portion via a tubular metal member having a flange portion formed on the tip end side, dropout preventing means for preventing the tip outer shell portion from falling off from the tubular metal member is provided.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】この構成によれば、硬性の先端外殻部と可撓性
の湾曲部とがフランジ部を形成した管状金属部材を介し
て接続されるので、湾曲部を形成する外皮を糸締め後、
接着剤を塗布して水密接着したとき、接着剤が先端外殻
部に流入して外皮と先端外殻部とが固着することがな
い。また、先端外殻部と管状金属部材との接続部には脱
落防止手段を設けてあるので、先端外殻部が湾曲部に固
定されている管状金属部材から抜け落ちない。
According to this structure, since the hard tip outer shell portion and the flexible curved portion are connected via the tubular metal member having the flange portion, the outer skin forming the curved portion is tightened after thread tightening. ,
When the adhesive is applied and watertightly adhered, the adhesive does not flow into the outer shell of the tip and the outer shell and the outer shell of the tip are not fixed to each other. Further, since the falling-out preventing means is provided at the connecting portion between the tip outer shell portion and the tubular metal member, the tip outer shell portion does not fall off from the tubular metal member fixed to the curved portion.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明
する。図1ないし図5は本発明の第1実施例に係り、図
1は体腔内超音波プローブの外観形態を示す側面図、図
2は図1の超音波プローブの先端部及び湾曲部の拡大断
面図、図3は先端外殻部の概略構成を示す斜視図、図4
はフランジ部を先端側に形成した管状金属部材を示す斜
視図、図5は先端外殻部と管状金属部材との接続部の構
成を示す斜視図である。なお、本実施例では体腔内プロ
ーブを超音波プローブで説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a side view showing an appearance of an ultrasonic probe in a body cavity, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a distal end portion and a curved portion of the ultrasonic probe of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a tip outer shell portion, and FIG.
Is a perspective view showing a tubular metal member having a flange portion formed on the tip side, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connecting portion between the tip outer shell portion and the tubular metal member. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic probe is used as the body cavity probe.

【0012】図1に示すように体腔内超音波プローブ
(以下超音波プローブと略記)1は、先端部21,湾曲
部22及び硬質管23を連設した挿入部2と、湾曲操作
ノブ33を配した湾曲操作部3とで構成され、この湾曲
操作部3には第1の把持部31及び第2の把持部32を
有する。なお、符号4は後述する信号ケーブル束であ
り、符号51は後述する音響レンズである。
As shown in FIG. 1, an intracorporeal ultrasonic probe (hereinafter abbreviated as ultrasonic probe) 1 includes an insertion portion 2 in which a distal end portion 21, a bending portion 22 and a hard tube 23 are continuously provided, and a bending operation knob 33. The bending operation section 3 is arranged, and the bending operation section 3 has a first grip section 31 and a second grip section 32. Reference numeral 4 is a signal cable bundle described later, and reference numeral 51 is an acoustic lens described later.

【0013】図2に示すように湾曲部22は、最先端に
位置する先端節輪24aに複数の節輪24b,24
b...を連接して湾曲節輪24を形成し、この湾曲節
輪24に可撓性を有するゴム部材で形成した弾性外皮2
5を被覆している。この湾曲部22は、前記図1の湾曲
操作部3の湾曲操作ノブ33を操作することにより、先
端節輪24aに接続されているワイヤ26が移動して湾
曲動作するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bending portion 22 includes a plurality of node rings 24b, 24 on a tip node ring 24a located at the most distal end.
b. . . A curved node ring 24 is formed by connecting to each other, and the elastic outer skin 2 is formed by a rubber member having flexibility on the curved node ring 24.
5 is covered. By operating the bending operation knob 33 of the bending operation portion 3 of FIG. 1, the bending portion 22 is configured so that the wire 26 connected to the distal node ring 24a moves to perform a bending operation.

【0014】前記先端部21には例えばシリコンゴムな
どの軟性材料で形成した音響レンズ51及び電子スキャ
ン方式のリニアアレー超音波探触子52を備えた超音波
出射部5が樹脂性で硬質の先端外殻部6に内蔵されてい
る。前記超音波探触子52には多数の同軸ケーブルから
なる信号ケーブル束4が電気的に接続されており、この
ケーブル束4は先端外殻部6,湾曲部22,硬質管2
3,第1の把持部31及び,湾曲操作部3を経て第2の
把持部32の後方より外部に導出している。
An ultrasonic wave emitting portion 5 having an acoustic lens 51 made of a soft material such as silicon rubber and an electronic scanning type linear array ultrasonic probe 52 is provided at the tip portion 21 and is made of a resin and hard. It is built in the shell 6. A signal cable bundle 4 composed of a large number of coaxial cables is electrically connected to the ultrasonic probe 52. The cable bundle 4 has a tip outer shell portion 6, a curved portion 22, and a hard tube 2.
3, It goes out from the back of the 2nd grasping part 32 via the 1st grasping part 31 and bending operation part 3 outside.

【0015】なお、前記超音波出射部5を内蔵した略円
筒形状の先端外殻部6は、細径部6aを管状金属部材7
の内孔に嵌挿する一方、この管状金属部材7の外周面7
4に先端節輪24aを接続すると共に、外皮25を外周
面74に被せて湾曲部22に一体的に接続されている。
In the substantially cylindrical tip outer shell portion 6 having the ultrasonic wave emitting portion 5 built-in, the small diameter portion 6a is formed into a tubular metal member 7.
While being fitted into the inner hole of the outer peripheral surface 7 of the tubular metal member 7,
4 is connected to the tip node ring 24a, and the outer skin 25 is covered on the outer peripheral surface 74 to be integrally connected to the bending portion 22.

【0016】ここで,図2から図4を参照して先端外殻
部6の構成を説明する。図3に示すように先端外殻部6
は、第1の部材61と第2の部材62とからなり、第1
の部材61には音響レンズ51を位置決め固定する開口
部63を設け、第2の部材62には超音波探触子52を
収納する空間部64を設けている。
Here, the structure of the tip outer shell portion 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, the tip outer shell portion 6
Is composed of a first member 61 and a second member 62.
The member 61 is provided with an opening 63 for positioning and fixing the acoustic lens 51, and the second member 62 is provided with a space 64 for accommodating the ultrasonic probe 52.

【0017】前記第1の部材61の手元側端部には細径
部6aを形成する第1の円筒状端部65が設けられ、こ
の分割面上には軸方向への位置ずれを防止する位置ずれ
防止手段の被嵌合部として凹部65aを形成している。
一方、前記第2の部材62の手元側端部には細径部6a
を形成する第2の円筒状端部66が設けられ、この分割
面上には軸方向への位置ずれを防止する位置ずれ防止手
段の嵌合部となる凸部66aを形成している。すなわ
ち、前記第1の部材61と第2の部材62とを組みつけ
たとき、第1の部材61の凹部65aと第2の部材62
の凸部66aとが嵌合して軸方向へ位置ずれがおこらな
いようになっている。なお、第1の部材61の第1の円
筒状端部65には後述する脱落防止手段を構成する透孔
65bが設けてある。
A first cylindrical end portion 65 forming a small-diameter portion 6a is provided at an end portion on the proximal side of the first member 61, and a positional deviation in the axial direction is prevented on the dividing surface. A recessed portion 65a is formed as a fitted portion of the position shift prevention means.
On the other hand, the small-diameter portion 6a is provided at the proximal end of the second member 62.
Is provided with a second cylindrical end portion 66, and a convex portion 66a serving as a fitting portion of a positional deviation preventing means for preventing positional deviation in the axial direction is formed on the divided surface. That is, when the first member 61 and the second member 62 are assembled, the recess 65 a of the first member 61 and the second member 62 are assembled.
The convex portion 66a is fitted so as not to be displaced in the axial direction. In addition, the first cylindrical end portion 65 of the first member 61 is provided with a through hole 65b that constitutes a drop-out preventing means described later.

【0018】図3及び図4に示すように内孔71を有す
る管状金属部材7は、先端外殻部側にフランジ部72を
有し、このフランジ部72の外径を先端外殻部6の手元
側に位置する太径部6b(図2参照)と略同一径に形成
している。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the tubular metal member 7 having the inner hole 71 has a flange portion 72 on the tip outer shell portion side, and the outer diameter of the flange portion 72 is the same as that of the tip outer shell portion 6. It is formed to have substantially the same diameter as the large diameter portion 6b (see FIG. 2) located on the proximal side.

【0019】また、前記フランジ部72の手元側に隣接
して湾曲部22を構成する外皮25が被覆される外周面
73には後述する脱落防止手段を構成する皿穴73a
が、前記内孔71に嵌挿される先端外殻部細径部6aを
形成する第1の円筒状端部65に設けた透孔65bに対
応する位置に設けてある。
Further, the outer peripheral surface 73 adjacent to the proximal side of the flange portion 72 and covered with the outer skin 25 forming the curved portion 22 has a countersink hole 73a constituting a fall-preventing means described later.
Is provided at a position corresponding to the through hole 65b provided in the first cylindrical end portion 65 forming the tip outer shell portion small-diameter portion 6a fitted into the inner hole 71.

【0020】さらに、外周面73の手元側に隣接する前
記管状金属部材7の手元側には、前記湾曲節輪24の先
端節輪24aを嵌合する円筒端部74が設けてある。円
筒端部74には前記先端節輪24aをビス27で螺合固
定するためのネジ穴74aが設けてある。
Further, at the proximal side of the tubular metal member 7 adjacent to the proximal side of the outer peripheral surface 73, there is provided a cylindrical end portion 74 into which the distal node ring 24a of the curved node ring 24 is fitted. The cylindrical end portion 74 is provided with a screw hole 74a for screwing and fixing the tip node ring 24a with a screw 27.

【0021】なお、フランジ部72の外周面は図のよう
に軸方向に同一径であっても、軸方向手元側に向かって
太径部6bの径から外周面73の径に滑らかに接続する
テーパー形状であってもよい。
Even if the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 72 has the same diameter in the axial direction as shown in the figure, it smoothly connects from the diameter of the large diameter portion 6b to the diameter of the outer peripheral surface 73 toward the proximal side in the axial direction. It may be tapered.

【0022】ここで、上述のように構成した超音波プロ
ーブの組み立てを説明する。まず、図3に示すように先
端外殻部6を形成する第1の部材61と第2の部材62
との間に音響レンズ51及びリニアアレー超音波探触子
52を所定の位置になるように収納し、細径部6aを構
成する第1の円筒状端部65に形成した凹部65aに第
2の円筒状端部66に形成した凸部66aを嵌合させて
第1の部材61と第2の部材62とを水密に接着して図
5に示すような先端部21を形成する。
Here, the assembly of the ultrasonic probe constructed as described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 3, a first member 61 and a second member 62 that form the tip outer shell portion 6 are formed.
The acoustic lens 51 and the linear array ultrasonic probe 52 are housed in a predetermined position between the first and second cylindrical end portions 65a constituting the small diameter portion 6a and the second portion is formed in the concave portion 65a. The convex portion 66a formed on the cylindrical end portion 66 is fitted and the first member 61 and the second member 62 are watertightly bonded to each other to form the tip portion 21 as shown in FIG.

【0023】次に、先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6
の細径部6aを管状金属部材7の内孔71に嵌挿する。
このとき、管状金属部材7の外周面73に設けた皿穴7
3aと先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6の第1の円筒
状端部65に設けた透孔65bとを一致させ、この皿穴
73a及び透孔65bにピン75を嵌挿して水密に接着
する。すなわち、このピン75,管状金属部材7の皿穴
73a及び先端外殻部細径部6aの透孔65bとで先端
部21の脱落防止手段を構成している。
Next, the tip outer shell portion 6 constituting the tip portion 21.
The small-diameter portion 6a is fitted into the inner hole 71 of the tubular metal member 7.
At this time, the countersink 7 provided on the outer peripheral surface 73 of the tubular metal member 7
3a and the through hole 65b provided in the first cylindrical end portion 65 of the tip outer shell portion 6 forming the tip portion 21 are aligned with each other, and the pin 75 is fitted into the countersunk hole 73a and the through hole 65b to be watertight. To glue. That is, the pin 75, the countersunk hole 73a of the tubular metal member 7, and the through hole 65b of the tip outer shell portion small-diameter portion 6a constitute a fall-off preventing means for the tip portion 21.

【0024】なお、管状金属部材7の円筒端部74に先
端節輪24aを嵌挿し、ネジ27を先端節輪24aに設
けた穴を介してネジ穴74aに螺合することによって、
管状金属部材7に先端節輪24aを固定している。ま
た、前記ピン75は管状金属部材7に接着固定され、ピ
ン75の頭部は皿状で、管状金属部材7の外周面73か
ら突出しないようになっている。
By inserting the tip node ring 24a into the cylindrical end portion 74 of the tubular metal member 7 and screwing the screw 27 into the screw hole 74a through the hole provided in the tip node ring 24a,
The tip node ring 24a is fixed to the tubular metal member 7. The pin 75 is adhesively fixed to the tubular metal member 7, and the head of the pin 75 is dish-shaped so as not to project from the outer peripheral surface 73 of the tubular metal member 7.

【0025】次いで、湾曲節輪24の外周面を被覆した
図示しない網状管にはさらに可撓性を有する外皮25が
被覆している。すなわち、この外皮25は、管状金属部
材7のフランジ部72の手元側端面まで延出し、この外
皮25の先端面がフランジ部端面に当接するようにして
網状管の外周面を被覆している。この外皮25は、前記
図2に示すように管状金属部材7の外周面73を覆い、
糸締めにて糸締め部9を形成して管状金属部材7に固定
されている。なお、この糸締め部9には接着剤が塗布さ
れて水密が保たれている。このとき、接着剤はフランジ
部72を超えて先端外殻部側に流入しない。
Next, the mesh tube (not shown) covering the outer peripheral surface of the curved node ring 24 is further covered with the outer skin 25 having flexibility. That is, the outer skin 25 extends to the proximal end surface of the flange portion 72 of the tubular metal member 7, and covers the outer peripheral surface of the reticulated tube so that the front end surface of the outer skin 25 contacts the flange end surface. The outer cover 25 covers the outer peripheral surface 73 of the tubular metal member 7 as shown in FIG.
The thread fastening portion 9 is formed by thread fastening and is fixed to the tubular metal member 7. An adhesive is applied to the thread tightening portion 9 to keep it watertight. At this time, the adhesive does not flow into the tip outer shell portion side beyond the flange portion 72.

【0026】上述のように構成した超音波プローブ1の
作用を説明する。体腔内超音波プローブ1は、何らかの
外的要因により外皮25に損傷が生じて、外皮25を交
換あるいは修理しなければならなくなる可能性がある。
このとき、まず、外皮を管状金属部材7に固定している
糸締め部9を刃物などで切り割き、管状金属部材7より
外皮25を取り外し、湾曲部22より破損した外皮25
を除去する。万一、糸締め部9に塗布した接着剤が外皮
25と管状金属部材7との間に流入して両部材を接着し
ている場合でも、刃物などで接着部を剥して外皮25を
湾曲部22から除去していく。
The operation of the ultrasonic probe 1 configured as described above will be described. In the body cavity ultrasonic probe 1, the outer skin 25 may be damaged by some external factor, and the outer skin 25 may have to be replaced or repaired.
At this time, first, the thread tightening portion 9 that fixes the outer skin to the tubular metal member 7 is cut with a knife or the like, the outer skin 25 is removed from the tubular metal member 7, and the outer skin 25 is damaged from the bending portion 22.
Is removed. Even if the adhesive applied to the thread tightening portion 9 flows between the outer skin 25 and the tubular metal member 7 to adhere the both members, the outer skin 25 is bent by a knife or the like so that the outer skin 25 is curved. It will be removed from 22.

【0027】次に、この管状金属部材7に外皮25の残
存破片や接着剤の一部が残っている場合にはそれらを削
り取って除去する。
Next, if any residual fragments of the outer skin 25 or a part of the adhesive remain on the tubular metal member 7, they are scraped off and removed.

【0028】次いで、新しい外皮25を湾曲部22の網
状管に被せ、外皮先端を管状金属部材7のフランジ部7
2の手元側端面に当接させて位置決めを行い、管状金属
部材7の外周面上の外皮25を糸締めして糸締め部9に
接着剤を塗布して外皮25の交換修理を完了する。
Next, a new outer skin 25 is placed on the mesh tube of the curved portion 22, and the outer skin tip is attached to the flange portion 7 of the tubular metal member 7.
The outer skin 25 on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular metal member 7 is thread-fastened and an adhesive is applied to the thread tightening portion 9 to complete the replacement and repair of the outer skin 25.

【0029】一方、体腔内に超音波プローブ1を挿入し
て超音波診断を行っている最中、万一、先端部21を構
成する先端外殻部6の第1の部材61と第2の部材62
との接着部や先端部21を構成する細径部6aと管状金
属部材7の内孔71との接着部が外力などによって剥が
れるようなことがあっても、第1の部材61に挿入部1
の軸方向先端の向きに外力が加わった場合、第1の円筒
状端部65の透孔65bに嵌挿したピン75によって第
1の部材61の軸方向移動が阻止されると共に、この第
1の部材61と第2の部材62とが第1の円筒状端部6
5に形成した凹部65aと第2の円筒状端部66に形成
した凸部66aとを嵌合させて組み合わされているので
第2の部材62の軸方向移動が阻止されている。
On the other hand, while the ultrasonic probe 1 is being inserted into the body cavity for ultrasonic diagnosis, the first member 61 and the second member 61 of the distal shell portion 6 constituting the distal end portion 21 should be prepared. Member 62
Even if there is a case where an adhesive portion between the first member 61 and the small-diameter portion 6a forming the tip portion 21 and the inner hole 71 of the tubular metal member 7 is peeled off by an external force or the like, the insertion portion 1 is inserted into the first member 61.
When an external force is applied in the direction of the axial leading end of the first cylindrical end portion 65, the pin 75 fitted into the through hole 65b of the first cylindrical end portion 65 prevents the first member 61 from moving in the axial direction, and Member 61 and second member 62 of the first cylindrical end portion 6
Since the concave portion 65a formed in No. 5 and the convex portion 66a formed in the second cylindrical end portion 66 are fitted and combined with each other, the axial movement of the second member 62 is prevented.

【0030】このように、外皮を交換・修理するとき、
湾曲部が先端部に対してフランジ部を有する管状金属部
材を介して接続固定されているので、湾曲部を構成する
外皮を管状金属部材に糸締め部を形成して接着固定した
場合、先端外殻部と外皮とが直接接触していないことに
より、糸締め部に塗布した接着剤が先端外殻部に付着す
ることがないので、先端外殻部を破損することなく容易
に外皮を交換することができる。このことにより、先端
外殻部を破損することが無くなるので、修復効率が大幅
に向上する。
Thus, when replacing or repairing the outer skin,
Since the curved portion is connected and fixed to the distal end portion through the tubular metal member having the flange portion, when the outer skin forming the curved portion is formed by attaching the thread tightening portion to the tubular metal member and adhesively fixing it, Since the shell and the outer skin are not in direct contact, the adhesive applied to the thread tightening part does not adhere to the outer shell of the tip, so the outer shell can be easily replaced without damaging the outer shell of the tip. be able to. As a result, the tip outer shell is not damaged, and the repair efficiency is significantly improved.

【0031】また、先端部と湾曲部とを管状金属部材を
介して接続固定するとき、先端部を構成する先端外殻部
の細径部に位置ずれ防止手段として凹部及び凸部を設け
て嵌合する一方、この先端外殻部の細径部を脱落防止手
段を介して接続しているので、先端部と湾曲部との接続
部の安全性が大幅に向上して安心して検査・処置を行う
ことができる。
Further, when the tip portion and the curved portion are connected and fixed via the tubular metal member, a concave portion and a convex portion are provided as a position deviation preventing means in the small diameter portion of the tip outer shell portion which constitutes the tip portion. On the other hand, since the small diameter part of the outer shell of the tip is connected through the fall prevention means, the safety of the connecting part between the tip and the curved part is greatly improved, and inspection / treatment can be performed with peace of mind. It can be carried out.

【0032】なお、本実施例では超音波プローブについ
て説明したが、先端部に観察光学系などを配設した内視
鏡の先端部と湾曲部との接続についても同様に構成する
ことが可能である。また、先端部に接続されるのは湾曲
部に限らず可撓管部などであってもよいことはいうまで
もない。
Although the ultrasonic probe has been described in this embodiment, the connection between the distal end portion and the bending portion of the endoscope having the observation optical system or the like at the distal end portion can be similarly configured. is there. Further, it goes without saying that a flexible tube portion or the like may be connected to the tip portion instead of the curved portion.

【0033】図6ないし図9は本発明の第2実施例に係
り、図6は先端外殻部の概略構成を示す斜視図、図7は
フランジ部を先端側に形成した管状金属部材を示す斜視
図、図8は先端外殻部と管状金属部材との接続部の構成
を示す斜視図、図9は超音波プローブの先端部及び湾曲
部を示す断面図である。本実施例では、特に先端外殻部
の組立性を向上させ、且つ先端部の防水性を向上させた
超音波プローブを提供するものである。
6 to 9 relate to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of a tip outer shell portion, and FIG. 7 shows a tubular metal member having a flange portion formed on the tip side. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connecting portion between a tip outer shell portion and a tubular metal member, and FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a tip portion and a curved portion of an ultrasonic probe. This embodiment provides an ultrasonic probe in which the assembling property of the tip outer shell part is particularly improved and the waterproof property of the tip part is also improved.

【0034】本実施例では先端外殻部6Aの分割線を前
記第1実施例の図3に示したような音響レンズ51に略
平行な中心軸近傍の平面で上下方向に略2分割する代わ
りに、図6に示すように先端外殻部6Aを音響レンズ5
1及び超音波探触子52を収納する収納部163を設け
た超音波ハウジング162と、音響レンズ51を所定の
位置に位置決め固定する蓋部161とで構成している。
In this embodiment, instead of dividing the dividing line of the outer shell 6A into two parts in the vertical direction on a plane near the central axis substantially parallel to the acoustic lens 51 as shown in FIG. 3 of the first embodiment. In addition, as shown in FIG.
1 and the ultrasonic probe 52, an ultrasonic housing 162 provided with a housing 163 and a lid 161 for positioning and fixing the acoustic lens 51 at a predetermined position.

【0035】なお、本実施例では超音波ハウジング16
2と蓋部161との軸方向への位置ずれを防止する位置
ずれ防止手段とし蓋部161に切欠き部161aを形成
し、超音波ハウジング162に突起部162aを設けて
いる。そして、蓋部161を超音波ハウジング162の
ハウジング立ち上がり部162bと突起部162aとの
間に配置することにより、軸方向への位置ずれが防止さ
れる。
In this embodiment, the ultrasonic housing 16
A notch 161a is formed in the lid 161 and a projection 162a is provided in the ultrasonic housing 162 as a positional deviation preventing means for preventing positional deviation between the lid 2 and the lid 161 in the axial direction. By disposing the lid portion 161 between the housing rising portion 162b and the protrusion portion 162a of the ultrasonic housing 162, displacement in the axial direction is prevented.

【0036】また、先端外殻部6Aの第1の円筒状端部
65の細径部6aには脱落防止手段を構成する透孔65
bが設けてあるが、この透孔65bに対応する管状金属
部材7の皿穴72aの位置は図7に示すように前記第1
実施例で外周面73に設ける代わりにフランジ部72に
設けてある。その他の構成は前記第1実施例と同様であ
り、同部材には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
Further, the small diameter portion 6a of the first cylindrical end portion 65 of the tip outer shell portion 6A has a through hole 65 which constitutes a fall-off preventing means.
Although the b is provided, the position of the countersink 72a of the tubular metal member 7 corresponding to this through hole 65b is the first as shown in FIG.
Instead of being provided on the outer peripheral surface 73 in the embodiment, it is provided on the flange portion 72. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same members are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0037】ここで、上述のように構成した超音波プロ
ーブの組み立てを説明する。まず、図6に示すように先
端外殻部6Aを形成する超音波ハウジング162に音響
レンズ51及びリニアアレー超音波探触子52配置し、
蓋部161を超音波ハウジング162のハウジング立ち
上がり部162bと突起部162aとの間に配置して水
密に接着して図8に示すような先端部21を形成する。
Here, the assembly of the ultrasonic probe constructed as described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the acoustic lens 51 and the linear array ultrasonic probe 52 are arranged in the ultrasonic housing 162 forming the tip outer shell portion 6A,
The lid 161 is disposed between the housing rising portion 162b and the protrusion 162a of the ultrasonic housing 162 and is watertightly bonded to form the tip 21 as shown in FIG.

【0038】次に、先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6
Aの細径部6aを管状金属部材7の内孔71に嵌挿す
る。このとき、管状金属部材7のフランジ部72に設け
た皿穴72aと先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6Aの
第1の円筒状端部65に設けた透孔65bとを一致さ
せ、この皿穴71a及び透孔65bにピン75aを嵌挿
して水密に接着する。
Next, the tip outer shell portion 6 which constitutes the tip portion 21.
The small diameter portion 6 a of A is fitted into the inner hole 71 of the tubular metal member 7. At this time, the countersink hole 72a provided in the flange portion 72 of the tubular metal member 7 and the through hole 65b provided in the first cylindrical end portion 65 of the tip outer shell portion 6A constituting the tip portion 21 are aligned with each other, and A pin 75a is fitted and fitted in the countersink hole 71a and the through hole 65b in a watertight manner.

【0039】次いで、図9に示すようには、先端部21
と湾曲部22とを接続する。このとき、外皮25の管状
金属部材7への装着は、前記実施例1と同様である。な
お、本実施例ではピン75aは管状金属部材7のフラン
ジ部72に接着固定されているため外皮25には被覆さ
れていないが、ピン75aの頭部はフランジ部の面から
突出することがないようになっている。
Then, as shown in FIG.
And the curved portion 22 are connected. At this time, the outer skin 25 is attached to the tubular metal member 7 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the pin 75a is adhered and fixed to the flange portion 72 of the tubular metal member 7 and thus not covered by the outer skin 25, but the head of the pin 75a does not protrude from the surface of the flange portion. It is like this.

【0040】上述のように構成した超音波プローブの作
用を説明する。超音波プローブの先端部21を構成する
先端外殻部6Aを超音波ハウジング162と蓋部161
とで構成することにより、音響レンズ51及び超音波探
触子52の収納が容易となり、さらに、蓋部161を超
音波ハウジング162のハウジング立ち上がり部162
bと突起部162aとの間に配置するだけで軸方向への
位置ずれを防止した組み立てが行える。
The operation of the ultrasonic probe configured as described above will be described. The tip outer shell portion 6A forming the tip portion 21 of the ultrasonic probe is attached to the ultrasonic housing 162 and the lid portion 161.
With this configuration, it becomes easy to store the acoustic lens 51 and the ultrasonic probe 52, and further, the lid 161 is attached to the housing rising portion 162 of the ultrasonic housing 162.
Assembling can be carried out by preventing the positional displacement in the axial direction only by disposing it between b and the protrusion 162a.

【0041】また、外皮25を交換・修理する場合は、
前記第1実施例と同様であるが、万一先端外殻部6Aを
交換修理しなければならない事態が発生したとき、管状
金属部材7のフランジ部72に接着固定されているピン
75aを取り外すと共に、先端外殻部6Aの細径部6a
と管状金属部材7との接着を解くことによって、外皮を
傷つけることなく、先端外殻部6Aを管状金属部材7か
ら取り外ずせる。そして、管状金属部材7から取り外し
た先端外殻部6Aを構成する超音波ハウジング161と
蓋部162との接着部を解いて超音波探触子52を取り
外す。ここで、新しい超音波ハウジング161及び蓋部
162に超音波探触子52を収納して、先端外殻部6A
を管状金属部材7に水密接着する。そして、管状金属部
材7の皿穴72aにピン75aを挿入して水密接着する
ことにより、先端外殻部6Aの交換修理が完了する。そ
の他の作用は前記実施例と同様である。
When replacing or repairing the outer skin 25,
Similar to the first embodiment, but in the unlikely event that the tip outer shell portion 6A must be replaced and repaired, the pin 75a adhesively fixed to the flange portion 72 of the tubular metal member 7 is removed and , The small diameter portion 6a of the tip outer shell portion 6A
By removing the adhesion between the tubular metal member 7 and the tubular metal member 7, the tip outer shell 6A can be removed from the tubular metal member 7 without damaging the outer skin. Then, the adhesive portion between the ultrasonic housing 161 and the lid portion 162 that constitute the distal end outer shell portion 6A removed from the tubular metal member 7 is released and the ultrasonic probe 52 is removed. Here, the ultrasonic probe 52 is housed in the new ultrasonic housing 161 and lid 162, and the tip outer shell 6A is formed.
Is watertightly bonded to the tubular metal member 7. Then, the pin 75a is inserted into the countersink 72a of the tubular metal member 7 and water-tightly adhered thereto, thereby completing the replacement and repair of the tip outer shell 6A. Other functions are similar to those of the above-mentioned embodiment.

【0042】このように、超音波プローブの先端部を構
成する先端外殻部を超音波ハウジングと蓋部とで構成す
ることにより、接着部が減少して水密性がさらに向上す
ると共に、組立性が向上する。また、先端外殻部だけの
交換・修理が必要となった場合、外皮を被覆することな
く管状金属部材から先端外殻部を取り外すことができ
る。その他の効果は前記第1実施例と同様である。
As described above, by constructing the tip outer shell portion constituting the tip portion of the ultrasonic probe by the ultrasonic housing and the lid portion, the adhesive portion is reduced, the watertightness is further improved, and the assembling property is improved. Is improved. Further, when only the tip outer shell portion needs to be replaced / repaired, the tip outer shell portion can be removed from the tubular metal member without covering the outer skin. Other effects are similar to those of the first embodiment.

【0043】図10は上述の実施例の先端部と管状金属
部材との別の接続方法を説明する図である。図10に示
す先端外殻部6Bは、前記第1実施例と略同様に2分割
したものであり、細径部6aに雄ねじ部77を設けてい
る。そして、フランジ部72を有する管状金属部材7a
の内孔71には前記細径部6aの雄ねじ77に螺合する
雌ねじ71bが形成してある。すなわち、前記細径部6
aの雄ねじ77と管状金属部材7aの内孔に形成した雌
ねじ71bとにより、軸方向位置ずれ防止手段及び脱落
防止手段を構成している。このため、前記第1実施例で
設けた第1の円筒状端部65の凹部65a及び透孔65
bが不要であると共に、第2の円筒状端部66の凸部6
6aと管状金属部材7の皿穴73aとが不要になる。そ
の他の構成は上述の実施例と同様であり同部材には同符
号を付して説明を省略する。
FIG. 10 is a view for explaining another method of connecting the tip end portion and the tubular metal member of the above-mentioned embodiment. The tip outer shell portion 6B shown in FIG. 10 is divided into two pieces in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the small diameter portion 6a is provided with a male screw portion 77. Then, the tubular metal member 7a having the flange portion 72
In the inner hole 71, a female screw 71b that is screwed into the male screw 77 of the small diameter portion 6a is formed. That is, the small-diameter portion 6
The male screw 77 of "a" and the female screw 71b formed in the inner hole of the tubular metal member 7a constitute an axial position shift prevention means and a fall prevention means. Therefore, the concave portion 65a and the through hole 65 of the first cylindrical end portion 65 provided in the first embodiment are provided.
b is unnecessary, and the convex portion 6 of the second cylindrical end portion 66 is
6a and the countersunk hole 73a of the tubular metal member 7 are unnecessary. Other configurations are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and the same members are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0044】上述のように構成した超音波プローブの前
記先端部21と管状金属部材7aとの接続は、先端部2
1を構成する先端外殻部6Bの細径部6aの雄ねじ部7
7を管状金属部材7aの内孔71に形成した雌ねじ部7
1bに螺合した状態で水密接着する。
The connection between the tip 21 of the ultrasonic probe constructed as described above and the tubular metal member 7a is made by connecting the tip 2
1. The male screw portion 7 of the small diameter portion 6a of the tip outer shell portion 6B constituting
7 is formed in the inner hole 71 of the tubular metal member 7a.
It is watertightly bonded in a state of being screwed onto 1b.

【0045】このように、先端外殻部と管状金属部材と
を螺合接続することにより、先端外殻部と管状金属部材
との接続が容易となり、作業性が大幅に向上する。一
方、使用中の先端部の脱落に関しては、2つの部材を一
体にした先端外殻部が管状金属部材に螺合により固定さ
れているので接続強度が増加すると共に、軸方向への位
置ずれ及び先端外殻部の管状金属部材からの脱落が雄ね
じ部と雌ねじ部とによって防止される。また、先外殻端
部と管状金属部材との接続において、部材点数及び加工
工数が減少して安価な超音波プローブを提供することが
できる。その他の作用及び効果は上述の実施例と同様で
ある。
By screwing the tip outer shell portion and the tubular metal member in this manner, the connection between the tip outer shell portion and the tubular metal member becomes easy and the workability is greatly improved. On the other hand, regarding the fall-off of the tip portion during use, since the tip outer shell portion in which the two members are integrated is fixed to the tubular metal member by screwing, the connection strength is increased and the axial displacement and The male screw portion and the female screw portion prevent the tip outer shell portion from falling off the tubular metal member. In addition, the number of members and the number of processing steps are reduced in connecting the tip outer shell end portion and the tubular metal member, so that an inexpensive ultrasonic probe can be provided. Other actions and effects are similar to those of the above-described embodiment.

【0046】図11は前記図10の管状金属部材7aと
湾曲節輪24の先端節輪24aとの接続を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 11 is a view showing the connection between the tubular metal member 7a shown in FIG. 10 and the distal node ring 24a of the curved node ring 24.

【0047】図に示すように、先端部21が接続された
管状金属部材7aの円筒端部74に先端節輪24aを嵌
挿する。ここで、先端節輪24aに形成したネジ穴24
cに止めネジ78を螺合する。すると、この止めネジ7
8の先端が円筒端部74に突き当たる。この止めネジ7
8の押圧力により、管状金属部材7aに先端節輪24a
を固定して、外皮を被覆する。なお、固定強度増大させ
るために止めネジ78を複数本使用してもよい。
As shown in the figure, the tip node ring 24a is fitted into the cylindrical end portion 74 of the tubular metal member 7a to which the tip portion 21 is connected. Here, the screw hole 24 formed in the tip node ring 24a
The set screw 78 is screwed into c. Then, this set screw 7
The tip of 8 hits the cylindrical end 74. This set screw 7
The pressing force of 8 causes the tubular metal member 7a to move to the tip node ring 24a.
Is fixed and the outer skin is covered. A plurality of setscrews 78 may be used to increase the fixing strength.

【0048】上述のように超音波プローブを構成するこ
とによって、外皮25の交換・修理は、実施例1と同様
でに行える。その他の作用及び効果は前記実施例と同様
であり同部材には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
By constructing the ultrasonic probe as described above, replacement and repair of the outer skin 25 can be performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Other operations and effects are the same as those of the above-described embodiment, and the same members are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0049】[付記] 1.内蔵物を収納する収納部を複数の部材で形成した硬
質の先端外殻部と、複数の湾曲節輪を連接してこの湾曲
節輪の外周面に可撓性の外皮を被覆して形成した湾曲部
とを接続した挿入部を体腔内に挿入して体腔内診断を行
う体腔内プローブにおいて、前記先端外殻部と湾曲部と
をフランジ部を先端部側に形成した管状金属部材を介し
て接続する一方、前記管状金属部材からの先端外殻部の
脱落を防止する脱落防止手段を設けた体腔内プローブ。
[Additional Notes] 1. The storage part for storing the built-in object is formed by connecting a hard tip outer shell part formed of a plurality of members and a plurality of curved node rings and covering the outer peripheral surface of the curved node ring with a flexible outer skin. In an intracavity probe for performing an intracorporeal diagnosis by inserting an insertion section connected to a bending section into a body cavity, the tip outer shell section and the bending section via a tubular metal member having a flange section formed on the tip section side. An intracorporeal probe provided with drop-out prevention means for preventing the tip outer shell part from falling off from the tubular metal member while being connected.

【0050】2.先端部側にフランジ部を形成した管状
金属部材の内周面に先端外殻部を挿嵌し、前記管状金属
部材のフランジ部手元側の外周面に湾曲部を形成する最
先端の湾曲節輪を接続すると共に、湾曲部を形成する外
皮を被覆して水密接着する付記1記載の体腔内プロー
ブ。
2. Cutting edge curved node ring in which a tip outer shell portion is inserted into the inner peripheral surface of a tubular metal member having a flange portion formed on the front end side to form a curved portion on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular metal member on the proximal side of the flange portion. The intracavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein the probe is connected to each other, and the outer skin forming the curved portion is covered and water-tightly adhered.

【0051】3.前記先端部の管状金属部材からの脱落
防止手段をピンと先端部及び管状金属部材に設ける孔と
で構成する付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
3. 2. The body cavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein the means for preventing the tip portion from falling off the tubular metal member is composed of a pin and a hole provided in the tip portion and the tubular metal member.

【0052】4.前記脱落防止手段を先端部に形成した
雄ねじ部と管状外殻部に形成した雌ねじ部とで構成する
付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
4. 2. The body cavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein the drop-out preventing means is composed of a male screw portion formed on a tip portion and a female screw portion formed on a tubular outer shell portion.

【0053】5.前記先端外殻部を形成する複数の部材
に挿入軸方向への位置ずれを互いに防止する位置ずれ防
止手段を設けた付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
5. 2. The body cavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein a plurality of members forming the tip outer shell portion are provided with position deviation prevention means for mutually preventing position deviation in the insertion axis direction.

【0054】6.前記位置ずれ防止手段が先端外殻部を
形成する部材同士の分割面に形成した凹部及び凸部であ
る付記5記載の体腔内プローブ。
6. 6. The body cavity probe according to appendix 5, wherein the position shift prevention means is a concave portion and a convex portion formed on a divided surface of members forming the tip outer shell portion.

【0055】7.前記可撓性を有する外皮がゴム製であ
る付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
7. 2. The body cavity probe according to Appendix 1, wherein the flexible outer skin is made of rubber.

【0056】8.前記先端外殻部に収納される内蔵物が
超音波探触子である付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
8. 2. The body cavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein the built-in component housed in the tip outer shell portion is an ultrasonic probe.

【0057】[0057]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、湾
曲部を形成する弾性外皮を修理・交換する際、先端外殻
部を損傷なく再使用可能にして弾性外皮の交換が容易
で、且つ複数の部材を接着して形成した先端外殻部が経
時変化や外力などによって、万が一接着部が剥離しても
先端外殻部を形成する部材が生体内で脱落しない安全な
体腔内プローブを提供することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, when repairing or replacing the elastic skin forming the curved portion, the tip outer shell can be reused without damage, and the elastic skin can be easily replaced. In addition, even if the tip outer shell part formed by adhering a plurality of members changes with time or external force, the member forming the tip outer shell part will not fall off in the living body even if the adhesive part peels off. Can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】図1ないし図5は本発明の第1実施例に係り、
図1は体腔内超音波プローブの外観形態を示す側面図
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 1 is a side view showing the appearance of an ultrasonic probe in a body cavity.

【図2】図1の超音波プローブの先端部及び湾曲部の拡
大断面図
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a tip portion and a curved portion of the ultrasonic probe of FIG.

【図3】先端外殻部の概略構成を示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a tip outer shell portion.

【図4】フランジ部を先端側に形成した管状金属部材を
示す斜視図
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a tubular metal member having a flange portion formed on the tip side.

【図5】先端外殻部と管状金属部材との接続部の構成を
示す斜視図
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connecting portion between a tip outer shell portion and a tubular metal member.

【図6】図6ないし図9は本発明の第2実施例に係り、
図6は先端外殻部の概略構成を示す斜視図
6 to 9 relate to a second embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a tip outer shell portion.

【図7】フランジ部を先端部側に形成した管状金属部材
を示す斜視図
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a tubular metal member in which a flange portion is formed on the tip side.

【図8】先端外殻部と接続部材との接続部の構成を示す
斜視図
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connecting portion between a tip outer shell portion and a connecting member.

【図9】超音波プローブの先端部及び湾曲部を示す断面
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a tip portion and a curved portion of the ultrasonic probe.

【図10】上述の実施例の先端部と管状金属部材との別
の接続方法を説明する図
FIG. 10 is a view for explaining another method of connecting the tip end portion and the tubular metal member of the above-described embodiment.

【図11】前記図10の管状金属部材と湾曲節輪の先端
節輪との接続を示す図
FIG. 11 is a view showing a connection between the tubular metal member of FIG. 10 and a tip node ring of a curved node ring.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

6…先端外殻部 7…管状金属部材 22…湾曲部 24…湾曲節輪 6 ... Tip outer shell part 7 ... Tubular metal member 22 ... Bending part 24 ... Bending node ring

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年12月28日[Submission date] December 28, 1994

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0038[Correction target item name] 0038

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0038】次に、先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6
Aの細径部6aを管状金属部材7の内孔71に嵌挿す
る。このとき、管状金属部材7のフランジ部72に設け
た皿穴72aと先端部21を構成する先端外殻部6Aの
第1の円筒状端部65に設けた透孔65bとを一致さ
せ、この皿穴72a及び透孔65bにピン75aを嵌挿
して水密に接着する。
Next, the tip outer shell portion 6 which constitutes the tip portion 21.
The small diameter portion 6 a of A is fitted into the inner hole 71 of the tubular metal member 7. At this time, the countersink hole 72a provided in the flange portion 72 of the tubular metal member 7 and the through hole 65b provided in the first cylindrical end portion 65 of the tip outer shell portion 6A constituting the tip portion 21 are aligned with each other, and A pin 75a is fitted and fitted in the countersink hole 72a and the through hole 65b in a watertight manner.

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0052[Correction target item name] 0052

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0052】4.前記脱落防止手段を先端部に形成した
雄ねじ部と管状金属部材に形成した雌ねじ部とで構成す
る付記1記載の体腔内プローブ。
4. 2. The intracavity probe according to appendix 1, wherein the drop-out preventing means is composed of a male screw portion formed on a tip portion and a female screw portion formed on a tubular metal member .

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図9[Correction target item name] Figure 9

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図9】 [Figure 9]

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内蔵物を収納する収納部を複数の部材で
形成した硬質の先端外殻部と、複数の湾曲節輪を連接し
てこの湾曲節輪の外周面に可撓性の外皮を被覆して形成
した湾曲部とを接続した挿入部を体腔内に挿入して体腔
内診断を行う体腔内プローブにおいて、 前記先端外殻部と湾曲部とをフランジ部を先端部側に形
成した管状金属部材を介して接続する一方、前記管状金
属部材からの先端外殻部の脱落を防止する脱落防止手段
を設けたことを特徴とする体腔内プローブ。
1. A hard tip outer shell portion in which a storage portion for storing an internal component is formed of a plurality of members and a plurality of curved node rings are connected to each other, and a flexible outer skin is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the curved node ring. An intracorporeal probe for performing an intracorporeal diagnosis by inserting an insertion portion, which is connected to a curved portion formed by coating, into a body cavity, wherein the distal outer shell portion and the curved portion are tubular with a flange portion formed on the distal end side. An intracorporeal probe, characterized in that, while being connected via a metal member, a fall prevention means is provided for preventing the tip outer shell portion from falling off from the tubular metal member.
JP25715794A 1994-10-21 1994-10-21 Intracavity probe Expired - Fee Related JP3556291B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25715794A JP3556291B2 (en) 1994-10-21 1994-10-21 Intracavity probe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25715794A JP3556291B2 (en) 1994-10-21 1994-10-21 Intracavity probe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08117230A true JPH08117230A (en) 1996-05-14
JP3556291B2 JP3556291B2 (en) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=17302501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25715794A Expired - Fee Related JP3556291B2 (en) 1994-10-21 1994-10-21 Intracavity probe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3556291B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013517846A (en) * 2010-01-25 2013-05-20 アクサン・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド OCT probe for medical imaging with a silicon optical bench
JP2019141635A (en) * 2010-03-09 2019-08-29 スマート・メディカル・システムズ・リミテッド Balloon endoscope, and manufacturing method and use thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013517846A (en) * 2010-01-25 2013-05-20 アクサン・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド OCT probe for medical imaging with a silicon optical bench
JP2019141635A (en) * 2010-03-09 2019-08-29 スマート・メディカル・システムズ・リミテッド Balloon endoscope, and manufacturing method and use thereof

Also Published As

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