JPH08111715A - Abnormal trunk acquiring method - Google Patents

Abnormal trunk acquiring method

Info

Publication number
JPH08111715A
JPH08111715A JP24766494A JP24766494A JPH08111715A JP H08111715 A JPH08111715 A JP H08111715A JP 24766494 A JP24766494 A JP 24766494A JP 24766494 A JP24766494 A JP 24766494A JP H08111715 A JPH08111715 A JP H08111715A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
trunk
extension telephone
extension
call
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24766494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2601217B2 (en
Inventor
Toshio Nakamura
利雄 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP24766494A priority Critical patent/JP2601217B2/en
Publication of JPH08111715A publication Critical patent/JPH08111715A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2601217B2 publication Critical patent/JP2601217B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Sub-Exchange Stations And Push- Button Telephones (AREA)
  • Interface Circuits In Exchanges (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To specially dial an extension which is engaged last so as to acquire a main wire trunk by registering information on extension telephone sets, which are connected last, by main wire trunks so that they can be updated, placing an extension telephone set in specific operation when the main wire trunk becomes abnormal, and acquiring and holding its main wire trunk. CONSTITUTION: When an extension telephone set 1 and a main wire trunk 2 are connected and a telephone is busy, information on the extension telephone set 1 is registered in the final speech extension memory 6 corresponding to the main wire trunk 2. When information on the same extension telephone set 1 is already registered in the final speech extension memory 6 for another trunk, the information is erased. Consequently, the main wire trunk 2 can be specified. Then when the extension telephone set 1 originates and the specific number determined by the system is dialed, a connection controller 5 confirms whether or not the extension telephone set 1 is registered in the final speech extension memory 6. Then the connection controller 5 connects the extension telephone set 1 to the external trunk 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、トランク捕捉方法に関
し、特にPBX自動交換機における異常な外線トランク
の捕捉方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a trunk capturing method, and more particularly to a method for capturing an abnormal trunk of an outside line in a PBX automatic exchange.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、内線電話機と外線トランクが接続
されて通話状態の時に、片通話により通信異常とか、長
時間無言により悪意呼と判断した場合、内線電話機使用
者は終話後にその旨をPBX保守者へ連絡していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an extension telephone and an external trunk are connected to each other and a call is being made, if a communication error is determined by one-way communication or a malicious call is made by silence for a long time, the extension telephone user informs the user after the end of the call. A PBX maintenance person was contacted.

【0003】そして、連絡を受けた保守者は外線トラン
クを1個づつ試験して、片通話等の異常がある外線トラ
ンクを探すことになる。
Then, the maintenance person who receives the contact tests the trunks of the outside lines one by one, and searches for an outside trunk having an abnormality such as one-way communication.

【0004】また、他の従来技術としては、異常通話と
判断した内線電話機使用者が、相手と通話中の状態にお
いて特定の操作を行うことで、操作を行った内線電話機
と接続中の外線トランクの情報としての収容位置情報や
方路情報(公衆網または専用網の識別情報)をPBXに
接続設置されているプリンタ装置へ出力させる方法があ
る。
[0004] Further, as another prior art, an extension telephone user who has determined that an abnormal call is being performed while performing a specific operation while talking with the other party, so that the external trunk connected to the operated extension telephone is connected. Is output to the printer device connected to the PBX, for example, the accommodation position information and the route information (identification information of the public network or the dedicated network) as the information of the PBX.

【0005】また、内線電話機と接続中の外線トランク
の情報としての収容位置情報や方路情報(公衆網または
専用網の識別情報)をPBXに接続設置されている記憶
装置に記録させ、外線トランクを特定する公知例とし
て、特開平1−114247「強制切断再接続方式」お
よび特開平1−137862「加入者呼返し接続方式」
があるが、前者は緊急割り込み通話の際に、通話中の回
線を一時待避させ、緊急通話を優先させ、終話後元の状
態に戻して通話継続させるものであり、後者は発信者が
一方的にオンフックして回線切断しても、自動的に呼び
返すもので目的および実施方法の異なるものである。
[0005] In addition, accommodation position information and route information (identification information of a public network or a private network) as information of an external line trunk connected to an extension telephone are recorded in a storage device connected to the PBX, and the external line trunk is recorded. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1-114747, "Forcible disconnection and reconnection method" and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 1-137862, "Subscriber call return connection method"
However, the former is to temporarily evacuate the line during a call during an emergency interrupt call, give priority to the emergency call, return to the original state after the call is over, and continue the call. Even if the line is cut off due to on-hook, the call is automatically returned and the purpose and the method of implementation are different.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来技術の、通話
終了後にPBX保守者へ連絡する方法では、もし外線ト
ランクが100個あれば、保守者はそれらを全て試験す
る必要があり、多くの試験時間が必要となる。
In this prior art method of contacting the PBX maintenance person after the call ends, if there are 100 external line trunks, the maintenance person needs to test all of them, and many tests are required. It takes time.

【0007】また、通話中に内線電話機から特定の操作
をすることにより外線トランク情報を出力する方法で
は、内線電話機が特定の操作をする前に通話が切断され
てしまうような通話異常の場合には出力することができ
ない。
Further, in the method of outputting outside line trunk information by performing a specific operation from the extension telephone during a call, in the case of a call abnormality in which the call is disconnected before the extension telephone performs a specific operation. Cannot be output.

【0008】また、外線トランクが接続されている相手
先の交換機に外線トランクと直前に通話していた端末情
報が残されていて、これを通話していた外線トランクか
らの特定操作で読み出せる機能が相手先の交換機にあっ
ても、内線電話機使用者が通話していた外線トランクを
再捕捉することができないので、相手交換機のこの機能
を利用できない。
[0008] Further, the terminal information of the terminal that was talking immediately before the external line trunk is left in the exchange of the other party to which the external line trunk is connected, and this information can be read out by a specific operation from the external line trunk with which the external line trunk is talking. Cannot use the function of the other party's exchange because the user cannot re-acquire the outside line trunk on which the extension telephone user is talking even if the user is at the other party's exchange.

【0009】本発明の目的は、通話中異常があった場合
に、終話後に内線電話機から特定操作を行うことによ
り、通話していた外線トランクを捕捉することができ、
その後その通話中異常があった外線トランクを特定でき
て該トランクの収容位置確認やどこの方路(公衆網か専
用網か等)からの着信であるのかの確認が簡単に行える
方法を提供することである。
[0009] It is an object of the present invention to perform a specific operation from an extension telephone after an end of a call when an abnormality occurs during a call, so that an outside line trunk on which a call is being made can be captured.
After that, by providing a method that can identify an external line trunk having an abnormality during the call and confirm an accommodation position of the trunk and a route (a public network or a dedicated network, etc.) to easily receive an incoming call. is there.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の異常トランク捕
捉方法は、PBX自動交換機における異常トランクの捕
捉方法であって、PBX自動交換機内の外線トランク毎
に最終接続内線電話機情報をメモリに自動登録するステ
ップと、前記自動登録により、他の外線トランクに登録
されている同一の内線電話機情報を消去するステップ
と、前記内線電話機が発呼して特定の操作を行うことに
よって、前記外線トランクを捕捉し、保持するステップ
を有する。
An abnormal trunk catching method according to the present invention is a method for catching an abnormal trunk in a PBX automatic exchange, and automatically registers the last connected extension telephone information in a memory for each external trunk in the PBX automatic exchange. Erasing the same extension telephone information registered in another external trunk by the automatic registration, and capturing the external trunk by calling the extension telephone and performing a specific operation. And holding.

【0011】また、前記外線トランクを捕捉するステッ
プは、特番と内線電話機情報をダイヤルすることによっ
て行われても良いし、また、前記最終接続内線電話機情
報をメモリに登録するステップは、内線電話機から外線
への発信と、外線から内線電話機への着信の場合を含ん
でも良いし、また、前記最終接続内線電話機情報をメモ
リに登録するステップが、内線電話機から外線への発信
と、外線から内線電話機への着信とを区別して登録して
も良い。
The step of capturing the outside line trunk may be performed by dialing a special number and extension telephone information, and the step of registering the last connected extension telephone information in the memory may be performed from the extension telephone. This may include a case of making a call to an outside line and a case of receiving a call from an outside line to an extension phone. Also, the step of registering the information of the last connected extension line telephone in a memory includes a call from an extension line telephone to an outside line and an outside line to extension line telephone. The incoming call may be registered separately.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明の異常トランク捕捉方法は、外線トラン
ク毎に最後に通話を行った内線電話機の情報を更新可能
に登録し、外線トランクが異常の時に、内線電話機が、
特定の操作を行って当該外線トランクを捕捉して保持可
能とするので、最後に通話を行った内線を特番ダイヤル
して外線トランクを捕捉することができる。
According to the abnormal trunk catching method of the present invention, the information of the extension telephone with which the last call was made is registered for each external trunk so that the information can be updated.
Since the external line trunk can be captured and held by performing a specific operation, it is possible to capture the external line trunk by dialing a special number for the extension that was used for the last call.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は本発明による異常トランク捕捉方法の一実施
例の構成を示すブロック図であり、公衆電話網と接続す
るための外線トランクと、専用網と接続するための外線
トランクを含む場合におけるシステムの構成例が示され
ている。図1(A)は、関連機器の構成と接続を示し、
内線電話機1並びに外線トランク2および3は主スイッ
チ4に収容接続されている。主スイッチ4は接続制御装
置5の制御をうけ、内線電話機1と、外線トランク2お
よび3の相互接続を行う。接続制御装置5は、その装置
内に記憶されているプログラムおよびデータを使用し
て、内線電話機から受信するダイヤル情報等により、主
スイッチ4を制御して接続する交換処理を実行する。最
終通話内線メモリ6は、外線トランクを使って最後に通
話を行った内線電話機を識別するために、外線トランク
と内線電話機情報とを対応づけるためのものである。
The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of an abnormal trunk capturing method according to the present invention. The system includes an external line trunk for connecting to a public telephone network and an external line trunk for connecting to a dedicated network. A configuration example is shown. FIG. 1A shows the configuration and connection of related equipment,
The extension telephone 1 and the outside trunks 2 and 3 are housed and connected to the main switch 4. The main switch 4 is controlled by the connection control device 5 and interconnects the extension telephone 1 with the external trunks 2 and 3. The connection control device 5 uses the programs and data stored in the device to execute exchange processing for controlling and connecting the main switch 4 based on dial information and the like received from the extension telephone. The final call extension memory 6 is used for associating the extension trunk with extension telephone information in order to identify the extension telephone that last made a call using the extension trunk.

【0014】この最終通話内線メモリ6は、図1(B)
に示されているように、本実施例では外線トランク2お
よび3が固定情報として記憶されており、それに対応し
て最後に通話を行った内線電話機情報が登録されてい
る。メモリの内容は外線トランクが使用される度に書き
換えられる。すなわち、図1(B)では外線トランク2
を使用して最後に通話を行ったのは、内線電話機1であ
ることを示している。
The final call extension memory 6 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the outside trunks 2 and 3 are stored as fixed information, and the information of the extension telephone with which the last call was made is registered correspondingly. The contents of the memory are rewritten each time the external trunk is used. That is, in FIG.
Indicates that the extension telephone 1 last performed the call.

【0015】次に、図2は、本発明の異常トランク捕捉
方法の一実施例を示すフローチャートであり、図2を参
照して、本実施例のシステムの主要動作手順について説
明する。
Next, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing one embodiment of the abnormal trunk catching method of the present invention. With reference to FIG. 2, the main operation procedure of the system of this embodiment will be described.

【0016】まず、内線電話機1と外線トランク2が接
続されて通話中(図1参照)であるときに、接続制御装
置5が内線電話機1または外線トランク2から復旧信号
を検出して終話と判断すると、従来では一般的に内線電
話機1と外線トランク2の接続は切断されるだけであ
る。
First, when the extension telephone 1 and the external trunk 2 are connected and a telephone call is in progress (see FIG. 1), the connection control device 5 detects a restoration signal from the extension telephone 1 or the external trunk 2 and terminates the call. When the judgment is made, the connection between the extension telephone 1 and the external trunk 2 is generally disconnected in the related art.

【0017】しかし、本発明では、図2(A)に示すよ
うに、内線電話機1の情報を外線トランク2に対応する
最終通話内線メモリへ登録する(ステップ101)。そ
して、同じ内線電話機の情報が他の外線トランクの最終
通話内線メモリへ既に登録されていれば、それを消去す
る(ステップ102)。すなわち外線トランク3の最終
通話内線メモリへすでに登録されていれば、この登録を
消去する。このようにすることで内線電話機1の登録は
システム内の一個の外線トランクだけに限定されて、外
線トランクを特定することが可能となる。
However, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2A, the information of the extension telephone 1 is registered in the last extension memory corresponding to the external trunk 2 (step 101). If the information of the same extension telephone has already been registered in the last extension memory of another external trunk, it is deleted (step 102). That is, if it is already registered in the last call extension memory of the external line trunk 3, this registration is deleted. By doing so, the registration of the extension telephone 1 is limited to only one external line trunk in the system, and the external line trunk can be specified.

【0018】次いで、図2(B)に示すように、内線電
話機1が発呼して、システムで定められた特定の番号を
ダイヤルすると、接続制御装置5は内線電話機1が最終
通話内線メモリに登録されているか否かを確認する(ス
テップ111)(ステップ112)。もし、登録がなけ
れば内線電話機1へ規制音を聞かせて処理を終える(ス
テップ113)。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), when the extension telephone 1 makes a call and dials a specific number defined by the system, the connection control device 5 causes the extension telephone 1 to store in the final call extension memory. It is confirmed whether or not it is registered (step 111) (step 112). If the registration has not been made, the extension telephone 1 is made to hear the regulation sound and the processing is terminated (step 113).

【0019】本実施例では内線電話機1の情報が外線ト
ランク2に対応する最終通話内線メモリ6に登録されて
いるので、接続制御装置5は内線電話機1と外線トラン
ク2を接続する(ステップ114)。
In this embodiment, since the information of the extension telephone 1 is registered in the last extension memory 6 corresponding to the external trunk 2, the connection control device 5 connects the extension telephone 1 to the external trunk 2 (step 114). .

【0020】その後、内線電話機1はダイヤル操作を続
けて通話相手を呼び出して異常な状況を確認してからP
BX保守者へ連絡しても良いし、捕捉しただけの状態を
そのまま保持してPBX保守者へ連絡して調査を依頼し
ても良い。
Thereafter, the extension telephone 1 continues dialing, calls the other party, confirms an abnormal situation, and
It may be possible to contact the BX maintenance person, or to hold the state just captured and contact the PBX maintenance person to request an investigation.

【0021】上述の実施例では通話終了時に無条件に最
終通話内線メモリ6に登録する場合を説明したが、内線
電話機1から外線トランク2へ発信して通話した場合の
み、または外線トランク2から内線電話機1へ着信して
通話した場合のみ登録しても良く、また外線トランク対
応に発信通話用と着信通話用の最終通話内線メモリを設
けて再捕捉する特番も発信用と着信用の2種類設ければ
より効果が得られる。また内線電話機1が異常トランク
を捕捉するのではなく、連絡を受けたPBX保守者が他
の電話機から特番と内線電話機1の電話番号をダイヤル
して異常トランクを捕捉するようにしても本発明を実施
することができる。
In the above embodiment, the case where the call is unconditionally registered in the extension call memory 6 at the end of the call has been described. It may be registered only when a call is received on the telephone 1, and there are two types of special numbers, one for outgoing call and one for incoming call, which is provided with a final call extension memory for outgoing calls and incoming calls for external trunks. If it is more effective. The present invention is also applicable to a case where the extension telephone 1 does not catch the abnormal trunk, but the PBX maintenance person who has received the notification dials the special number and the telephone number of the extension telephone 1 from another telephone to catch the abnormal trunk. Can be implemented.

【0022】また、外線トランクが接続されている相手
先の交換機に、外線トランクと直前に通話していた端末
情報が残されていて、これを読み出せる機能があった場
合は、外線トランクを再捕捉して定められた操作を行っ
て直前に通話していた相手端末の情報をアナウンス等で
聞く等の方法で読み出すことができる。
If the exchange to which the external trunk is connected has the information of the terminal that has just been talked to the external trunk and has a function of reading it out, the external trunk is re-established. The information can be read out by a method such as listening to an announcement or the like to obtain information on the partner terminal with which a call was made immediately before by performing a predetermined operation by capturing the information.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、内線電話
機から特定操作を行うことにより、直前に通話を行って
いた外線トランクを捕捉することができ、直前の通話が
異常だった場合にその通話で使用していた外線トランク
を特定できてトランクの収容位置確認や、どこの方路
(公衆網か専用網か等)から着信が来たかの確認が簡単
に行えると言う効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, by performing a specific operation from the extension telephone, it is possible to capture the external line trunk that was making a call immediately before, and when the call was abnormal immediately before, The external trunk used for the telephone call can be identified, and it is possible to easily confirm the accommodation position of the trunk and to confirm which route (the public network or the dedicated network) the call arrived from.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に関係する電話交換機の一例を示すブロ
ック図で、(A)は関連機器の構成と接続を示し、
(B)は最終通話内線メモリの構成を示す。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of a telephone exchange related to the present invention, wherein (A) shows the configuration and connection of related equipment;
(B) shows the configuration of the last call extension memory.

【図2】本発明の異常トランク捕捉方法の一実施例を示
すフローチャートで、(A)は最終通話内線メモリに登
録するフローを、(B)は特番ダイヤルで異常トランク
の捕捉フローを示す。
2A and 2B are flowcharts showing an embodiment of an abnormal trunk capturing method of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a flow for registering in the last call extension memory, and FIG. 2B is a flowchart for capturing an abnormal trunk by a special number dial.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 内線電話機 2、3 外線トランク 4 主スイッチ 5 接続制御装置 6 最終通話内線メモリ 1 Extension phone 2, 3 External trunk 4 Main switch 5 Connection control device 6 Last call extension memory

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 PBX自動交換機における異常トランク
の捕捉方法であって、 PBX自動交換機内の外線トランク毎に最終接続内線電
話機情報をメモリに自動登録するステップと、 前記自動登録により、他の外線トランクに登録されてい
る同一の内線電話機情報を消去するステップと、 前記内線電話機が発呼して特定の操作を行うことによっ
て、前記外線トランクを捕捉し、保持するステップを有
する異常トランク捕捉方法。
1. A method for catching an abnormal trunk in a PBX automatic exchange, comprising: automatically registering the last connected extension telephone information in a memory for each external trunk in the PBX automatic exchange; An abnormal trunk capturing method, comprising the steps of: deleting the same extension telephone information registered in the telephone; and capturing and holding the external trunk by calling the extension telephone and performing a specific operation.
【請求項2】 前記外線トランクを捕捉するステップ
が、特番と内線電話機情報をダイヤルすることによって
行われる請求項1に記載の異常トランク捕捉方法。
2. The abnormal trunk capturing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of capturing the outside trunk is performed by dialing a special number and extension telephone information.
【請求項3】 前記最終接続内線電話機情報をメモリに
登録するステップが、内線電話機から外線への発信と、
外線から内線電話機への着信の場合を含む請求項1また
は2に記載の異常トランク捕捉方法。
3. The step of registering the last-connected extension telephone information in a memory includes making a call from an extension telephone to an outside line,
3. The abnormal trunk capturing method according to claim 1, wherein the method includes an incoming call from an outside line to an extension telephone.
【請求項4】 前記最終接続内線電話機情報をメモリに
登録するステップが、内線電話機から外線への発信と、
外線から内線電話機への着信とを区別して登録する請求
項3に記載の異常トランク捕捉方法。
4. The step of registering the last connection extension telephone information in a memory, the step of: transmitting a call from the extension telephone to an outside line;
4. The abnormal trunk catching method according to claim 3, wherein registration is performed by distinguishing the incoming call from the outside line to the extension telephone.
JP24766494A 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Abnormal trunk capture method Expired - Fee Related JP2601217B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24766494A JP2601217B2 (en) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Abnormal trunk capture method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24766494A JP2601217B2 (en) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Abnormal trunk capture method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08111715A true JPH08111715A (en) 1996-04-30
JP2601217B2 JP2601217B2 (en) 1997-04-16

Family

ID=17166836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24766494A Expired - Fee Related JP2601217B2 (en) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Abnormal trunk capture method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2601217B2 (en)

Also Published As

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JP2601217B2 (en) 1997-04-16

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