JPH08109710A - Roofing panel - Google Patents
Roofing panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08109710A JPH08109710A JP24605994A JP24605994A JPH08109710A JP H08109710 A JPH08109710 A JP H08109710A JP 24605994 A JP24605994 A JP 24605994A JP 24605994 A JP24605994 A JP 24605994A JP H08109710 A JPH08109710 A JP H08109710A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- panel
- wiping
- roofing
- wiping material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は屋根ふき用パネルに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel for roofing.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】家屋の屋根ふき材として一般に天然産の
玄昌石板等からなる天然スレートが使用されている。こ
の天然スレートは耐久、耐火、耐水性を有し軽量でかつ
外観もよくすぐれた屋根ふき材である。2. Description of the Related Art In general, a natural slate made of a natural genseki slab or the like is used as a roofing material for a house. This natural slate is a roofing material that is durable, fire resistant, water resistant, lightweight, and has an excellent appearance.
【０００３】この天然スレートは、搬送、取扱い等の上
から、一般に縦横の寸法が２００ｍｍ〜５００ｍｍの範
囲内で、所望の平面形状に形成されている。そのため、
この天然スレートを使用して屋根をふく場合には、従
来、この天然スレートを１枚１枚所定の重ねとふき足を
とりつつ野地板等に釘打ちしてふいていた。[0003] This natural slate is generally formed in a desired plane shape within a range of 200 mm to 500 mm from the viewpoint of transportation and handling. for that reason,
Conventionally, when a roof is wiped using this natural slate, the natural slate is conventionally nailed and wiped on a field board or the like while taking a predetermined pile and a wipe.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のように、現
場（屋根上）において天然スレートを１枚１枚ふく工法
においては、ふき作業の手間が多くなり、工期短縮、コ
スト低減に支障を招く上に、所定の配列にふくには熟練
を要する。更に、水漏れ防止上から、一部を３層重ねと
する必要があり、天然スレートの使用量が多くなってコ
スト高になる問題もある。As described above, in the method of wiping the natural slate one by one on the site (on the roof), the time and effort required for the wiping work are increased, and the work period is shortened and the cost is reduced. Moreover, it takes skill to apply the predetermined arrangement. Furthermore, in order to prevent water leakage, it is necessary to partially overlap the layers in three layers, which causes a problem that the amount of natural slate used increases and the cost increases.
【０００５】そこで本発明は上記のような問題を解消で
きる屋根ふき用パネルを提供することを目的とするもの
である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a roofing panel which can solve the above problems.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記の課題を解
決するために、請求項１記載の第１の発明は、帯状の基
板（１）の表面側に複数のふき材（３）を、基板（１）
の長手方向に１列状態で配置して接着固定し、基板
（１）の長手方向の一端には、上記の固定された端部の
ふき材（３）から突出する重ね部（１ｅ）を延長形成す
るとともに該重ね部（１ｅ）の表面側に粘着層を設けた
ことを特徴とするものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the first invention according to claim 1 is to provide a plurality of wiping materials (3) on the surface side of a belt-shaped substrate (1). , Substrate (1)
Are arranged in a line in the longitudinal direction of the substrate and fixed by adhesion, and at one end in the longitudinal direction of the substrate (1), the overlapping portion (1e) protruding from the wiping material (3) at the fixed end is extended. It is characterized in that an adhesive layer is provided on the front surface side of the overlapping portion (1e) while being formed.
【０００７】請求項２記載の第２の発明は、上記基板
（１）における、その長手方向と直交する方向の一端
に、上記固定されたふき材（３）より突出する延長部
（１ｆ）を形成したことを特徴とするものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, an extension portion (1f) protruding from the fixed wiping material (3) is provided at one end of the substrate (1) in a direction orthogonal to its longitudinal direction. It is characterized by being formed.
【０００８】請求項３記載の第３の発明は、上記延長部
（１ｆ）の先端に水返し（２）を設けたことを特徴とす
るものである。A third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a water return (2) is provided at the tip of the extension (1f).
【０００９】請求項４記載の第４の発明は、上記ふき材
（３）に釘穴（５）を設け、その下側部に位置する表面
に止水材（７）を設け、ふき材（３）の基板（１）への
接着固定手段と重ね部（１ｅ）の粘着層を、ゴム系の弾
性を有する止水シートの表裏面に粘着剤（４ｅ）を設け
た両面接着シートで形成したことを特徴とするものであ
る。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a nail hole (5) is provided in the wiping material (3), and a waterproofing material (7) is provided on the surface located at the lower side of the wiping material (3). The adhesive fixing means of 3) to the substrate (1) and the adhesive layer of the overlapping portion (1e) are formed by a double-sided adhesive sheet in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive (4e) is provided on the front and back surfaces of a waterproof sheet having rubber elasticity. It is characterized by that.
【００１０】請求項５記載の第５の発明は、上記請求項
１又は２又は３又は４記載のふき材（３）の裏面の全面
が粘着剤で基板（１）に接着固定されていることを特徴
とするものである。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the entire back surface of the wiping material (3) according to the first, second, third or fourth aspect is adhered and fixed to the substrate (1) with an adhesive. It is characterized by.
【００１１】[0011]
【作用】請求項１記載の発明においては、屋根ふき用パ
ネル（Ａ）を、その長手方向を屋根の流れ方向に直交す
る方向に向けて配置し、適宜な固定手段により、例えば
釘を、ふき材（３）に形成した釘穴（５）を通じて野地
板等の屋根下地に打ってその屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）を
釘止め固定する。次で、このように固定された屋根ふき
用パネル（Ａ）における基板（１）の端部に設けた重ね
部（１ｅ）の接着面に他の屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ′）に
おける基板（１）の端部裏面を接着し、その屋根ふき用
パネル（Ａ′）のふき材（３）を上記と同様に野地板等
の屋根下地に固定し、これをくり返して屋根の流れ方向
と直交する方向に多数の屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）を連続
的にふく。According to the first aspect of the invention, the roofing panel (A) is arranged with its longitudinal direction oriented in the direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof, and a suitable fixing means is used to wipe the nail, for example. Through the nail holes (5) formed in the material (3), the roofing panel (A) is nailed and fixed by striking the roof substrate such as a base plate. Then, the substrate (1) of another roofing panel (A ') is attached to the adhesive surface of the overlapping portion (1e) provided at the end of the substrate (1) of the roofing panel (A) thus fixed. ) Is adhered to the rear surface of the end, and the wiping material (3) of the roofing panel (A ') is fixed to the roof substrate such as a field board in the same manner as above, and this is repeated to be orthogonal to the roof flow direction. Continuously wipe a number of roofing panels (A) in one direction.
【００１２】また、屋根の流れ方向に対しては、上記の
ようにふかれた屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）におけるふき材
（３）の上側部に、上段の屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ″）に
おける基板（１）の下側部を重ね、そのふき材（３）を
上記と同様に野地板等に固定する。この上段の屋根ふき
用パネル（Ａ″）に対しても、その長手方向に対して他
の屋根ふき用パネルを上記と同様に連続的にふく。[0012] Further, with respect to the flow direction of the roof, in the roofing panel (A) above, the upper side of the wiping material (3) and the upper roofing panel (A ") The lower part of the base plate (1) is overlaid, and the wiping material (3) is fixed to the roof plate, etc. in the same manner as above. Also for this upper roofing panel (A ″), the longitudinal direction Continue to wipe other roofing panels as above.
【００１３】そして、上記の作業をくり返して屋根の全
面を多数の屋根ふき用パネルでふく。このようなふき作
業において、１枚の屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）をふくこと
により、複数のふき材（３）を同時に整列良くふくこと
ができ、ふき材を１枚づつふく場合に比べて、ふき作業
が容易でかつ工期短縮を図り得る。Then, the above work is repeated to wipe the entire surface of the roof with a large number of roofing panels. In such a wiping operation, by wiping one roofing panel (A), a plurality of wiping materials (3) can be wiped in good alignment at the same time, and compared with the case of wiping the wiping materials one by one, Wiping work is easy and the construction period can be shortened.
【００１４】また、所定枚数のふき材（３）を備えた屋
根ふき用パネルよりも短い、すなわちふき材（３）の枚
数が少ないパネルを必要とする場合には、その必要な枚
数分のふき材（３）を残して基板（１）を切断して使用
する。When a panel having a predetermined number of wiping materials (3) is shorter than the roofing panel, that is, a panel having a small number of wiping materials (3) is required, the required number of wiping is performed. The substrate (1) is cut and used while leaving the material (3).
【００１５】また、屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）の長手方向
の連結部においては、その重ね部の接着剤による水密的
な接着により、雨水の浸入が防止される。更に隣接する
ふき材（３）（３）間の目地部に浸入した雨水は、その
下部に存在する接着層と基板（１）とにより、基板
（１）の裏面側へ浸入することを阻止される。したがっ
て、前記従来のようにふき材を３枚重ねて防水処理を施
す必要はなく、２枚重ねで防水が可能になり、高価な天
然スレートの使用量を低減してコスト低減を図ることが
できる。Further, at the connecting portion in the longitudinal direction of the roofing panel (A), rainwater is prevented from entering due to the watertight adhesion of the overlapping portion with the adhesive. Further, rainwater that has entered the joints between the adjacent wiping materials (3) and (3) is prevented from entering the back surface side of the substrate (1) by the adhesive layer and the substrate (1) existing therebelow. It Therefore, unlike the prior art, it is not necessary to perform waterproof treatment by stacking three sheets of wiping material, and waterproofing can be performed by stacking two sheets, and the amount of expensive natural slate used can be reduced to achieve cost reduction. .
【００１６】請求項２記載の発明においては、屋根の流
れ方向に重ねられた下段と上段の屋根ふき用パネル
（Ａ）（Ａ′）の開口部から雨水が仮りに浸入した場合
にも、基板（１）の延長部（１ｆ）によって基板（１）
の裏側への雨水の浸入が防止される。According to the second aspect of the invention, even if rainwater temporarily enters through the openings of the lower and upper roofing panels (A) and (A ') stacked in the flow direction of the roof, even if rainwater temporarily enters. Substrate (1) by extension (1f) of (1)
Rainwater is prevented from entering the back side of the.
【００１７】請求項３記載の発明においては、上記延長
部（１ｆ）の先端に設けた水返し（２）によって基板
（１）の裏側への雨水の浸入がより一層防止される。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the rainwater (2) provided at the tip of the extension portion (1f) further prevents rainwater from entering the back side of the substrate (1).
【００１８】請求項４記載の発明によれば、下段と上段
の屋根ふき用パネル（Ａ）（Ａ′）間の開口部からの雨
水の浸入が止水材（７）により阻止され、また、ふき材
（３）を通じて打たれた釘はゴム系の弾性を有する防水
シートからなる接着シート（４）を貫通することによ
り、該釘と接着シート（４）との接触面が水密的とな
る。このようなことにより、防水効果が一層向上する。According to the invention described in claim 4, rainwater is prevented from entering through the opening between the lower and upper roofing panels (A) and (A ') by the water blocking material (7), and The nail hit through the wiping material (3) penetrates the adhesive sheet (4) made of a waterproof sheet having rubber elasticity, so that the contact surface between the nail and the adhesive sheet (4) becomes watertight. By doing so, the waterproof effect is further improved.
【００１９】請求項５記載の発明によれば、ふき材
（３）の裏面が全面接着されているので、仮りにふき材
（３）がひび割れしても、その破片の落下が防止され
る。According to the fifth aspect of the invention, since the back surface of the wiping material (3) is entirely adhered, even if the wiping material (3) is cracked, the fragments are prevented from falling.
【００２０】[0020]
【実施例】次に図１乃至図４に示す本発明の第１実施例
について説明する。１は基板で、ステンレス板、銅板、
ガルバリウム板等の金属板で形成されている。Next, a first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 will be described. 1 is a substrate, a stainless steel plate, a copper plate,
It is made of a metal plate such as a galvalume plate.
【００２１】また、該基板１の縦幅Ｌ1 の長さは、後述
する１枚のふき材３の縦幅Ｌ2 より若干長く形成され、
横幅Ｌ3 の長さは、所望の枚数のふき材３を一連に配置
した長さＬ4 より若干長く形成されて、全体として帯状
に形成されている。The length L 1 of the substrate 1 is formed to be slightly longer than the length L 2 of one wiping material 3 described later.
The width L 3 is slightly longer than the length L 4 in which a desired number of wipes 3 are arranged in series, and is formed in a strip shape as a whole.
【００２２】２は水返しで、上記基板１の長手方向と直
交する方向の一端、すなわち屋根の流れ方向の上流側端
を表面側へ傾斜状に折り返して形成されている。４は、
ゴム系の弾性を有する止水シートの表裏面に粘着剤４ｅ
を塗着してなる両面接着シートで、その縦幅はふき材３
の縦幅Ｌ2 と同一長に形成され、横幅は上記基板１の横
幅Ｌ3 と同一長に形成されている。そして、該接着シー
ト４は、その下側端４ｂを基板１の下端端１ｂに合致さ
せ、両側端４ｃ，４ｄを基板１の両側端１ｃ，１ｄに合
致させて、裏面の粘着層４ｅによって基板１の表面に全
面接着されている。Reference numeral 2 denotes a water repellent, which is formed by folding back one end of the substrate 1 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, that is, the upstream end in the flow direction of the roof, to the front side. 4 is
Adhesive 4e on the front and back of the waterproof sheet with rubber elasticity
A double-sided adhesive sheet made by applying
Is formed to have the same length as the vertical width L 2 and the horizontal width to be the same as the horizontal width L 3 of the substrate 1. Then, the adhesive sheet 4 has its lower end 4b aligned with the lower end 1b of the substrate 1, both side edges 4c, 4d aligned with both side edges 1c, 1d of the substrate 1, and the adhesive layer 4e on the back surface The entire surface is bonded to the surface of 1.
【００２３】ふき材３は方形の板材で形成されており、
例えば、１枚の寸法が縦横共にＬ2の寸法の正方形のも
のを使用している。また、該ふき材３としては、例えば
玄昌石等の天然石からなる天然スレートや人工的なタイ
ル、セメント板等を使用する。更に該ふき材３にはこれ
を屋根下地に固定する固定手段、例えば表裏に貫通する
釘穴５が形成されている。この固定手段としてはフック
金具でもよい。更に、該ふき材３は、その下側端３′を
上記基板１の下側端１ｂに合致させて上記接着シート４
の表面に粘着層４ｅにより接着固定されている。更に、
該ふき材３は図１に示すように、複数枚、例えば５枚、
基板１の一端から長手方向に１列に配置されている。The wiping material 3 is formed of a rectangular plate material,
For example, one square size is used, which is L 2 in length and width. Further, as the wiping material 3, for example, a natural slate made of natural stone such as gensho stone, an artificial tile, a cement board, or the like is used. Further, the wiping material 3 is provided with fixing means for fixing the wiping material 3 to the roof substrate, for example, nail holes 5 penetrating the front and back sides. A hook fitting may be used as the fixing means. Further, the wiping material 3 has its lower end 3'matched with the lower end 1b of the substrate 1 and the adhesive sheet 4
Is adhered and fixed to the surface of the sheet by an adhesive layer 4e. Furthermore,
As shown in FIG. 1, the wiping material 3 includes a plurality of sheets, for example, five sheets,
The substrates 1 are arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction from one end of the substrate 1.
【００２４】ふき材３を上記のように配置固着すること
により、基板１の長手方向の一端部にふき材３から突出
する重ね部１ｅが形成され、また基板１の上側部にふき
材３から上方へ延長する延長部１ｆが形成され、かつ、
上記重ね部１ｅの上面に接着シート４が存在する。By arranging and fixing the wiping material 3 as described above, the overlapping portion 1e projecting from the wiping material 3 is formed at one longitudinal end of the substrate 1, and the wiping material 3 is provided on the upper side of the substrate 1. An extension portion 1f extending upward is formed, and
The adhesive sheet 4 is present on the upper surface of the overlapping portion 1e.
【００２５】６は上記重ね部１ｅにおける接着シート４
の表面のみに貼着した剥離紙で、屋根ふき時に剥離する
ものである。７は止水材で、ゴム系材料により角棒状に
形成され、上記のように配置固定したふき材３の表面に
おいて、釘穴５の下側部に位置してふき材３の横方向の
全長に亘って配置し、接着剤によりふき材３に固着され
ている。尚、該止水材７はコーキング材でもよい。6 is an adhesive sheet 4 in the above-mentioned overlapping portion 1e
It is a release paper that is attached only to the surface of, and is released when roofing. 7 is a waterproof material, which is made of a rubber material in the shape of a square rod, and is located below the nail hole 5 on the surface of the wiping material 3 arranged and fixed as described above, and the total length of the wiping material 3 in the lateral direction. And is fixed to the wiping material 3 with an adhesive. The water blocking material 7 may be a caulking material.
【００２６】尚、上記各寸法は、例えば、Ｌ1 を２８３
ｍｍ、Ｌ2 を２００ｍｍ、Ｌ4 を１０００ｍｍ、Ｌ5 を
８３ｍｍ、Ｌ6 を１００ｍｍ、Ｌ3 を１１００ｍｍと
し、水返し２の折り返し長さを２０ｍｍとする。また、
接着シート４の厚さは１．８ｍｍである。The above-mentioned dimensions are, for example, L 1 283
mm, L 2 is 200 mm, L 4 is 1000 mm, L 5 is 83 mm, L 6 is 100 mm, L 3 is 1100 mm, and the return length of the water return 2 is 20 mm. Also,
The thickness of the adhesive sheet 4 is 1.8 mm.
【００２７】上記のように基板１上に接着シート４を接
着し、その上に複数枚のふき材３を接着固設し、剥離紙
６及び止水材７を備えて、帯状の１枚の屋根ふき用パネ
ルＡを構成するもので、これは工場において予め製造さ
れる。As described above, the adhesive sheet 4 is adhered onto the substrate 1, a plurality of wipes 3 are adhered and fixed on the adhesive sheet 4, the release paper 6 and the water blocking material 7 are provided, and one strip-shaped sheet is provided. It constitutes the roofing panel A, which is manufactured in advance in a factory.
【００２８】尚、上記ふき材３の平面形状は、一文字ぶ
き、すみ切りぶき等により、所望の形状に設定する。次
に上記の屋根ふき用パネル（以下パネルともいう）Ａを
使用して屋根ふき方法について説明する。Note that the planer shape of the wiping material 3 is set to a desired shape by, for example, one-character scraping or corner scraping. Next, a roofing method using the above-mentioned roofing panel (hereinafter also referred to as a panel) A will be described.
【００２９】図３に示すように、屋根の合掌９上にもや
１０を架設し、その上に野地板１１を張り、その上にル
ーフィング１２を張って屋根下地を周知のように形成す
る。そして、上記の屋根下地の上面に軒先部に位置して
上記１枚のパネルＡを配置し、釘穴５を通じて釘１３を
打ち込み、その釘１３を接着シート４、基板１を貫通さ
せて野地板１１に打ち込んで、そのパネルＡを固定す
る。そして、上記の固定したパネルＡの剥離紙６を剥離
する。As shown in FIG. 3, a roof 10 is erected on the roof 9 of the roof, a base plate 11 is laid on the roof 10, and a roofing 12 is laid on the roof 11 to form a roof base in a known manner. Then, the above-mentioned one panel A is arranged on the upper surface of the above-mentioned roof base and located at the eaves part, and the nail 13 is driven in through the nail hole 5, and the nail 13 is penetrated through the adhesive sheet 4 and the substrate 1 to make a base plate. It is driven into 11 and the panel A is fixed. Then, the release paper 6 of the fixed panel A is peeled off.
【００３０】次で、上記の固定したパネルＡにおける重
ね部１ｅの接着シート４上に、図４に示す如く、別のパ
ネルＡ′における基板１の他側端１ｄ側の端部１ｇを重
ねて、両パネルＡとＡ′をその長手方向、すなわち屋根
の流れ方向と直交する方向に一連に配置し、上記の重ね
部１ｅにおけるパネルＡ′を上方から押圧してパネルＡ
側の接着シート４における接着剤４ｅに接着する。この
とき、接着シート４が弾性を有するため、上記の押圧に
よる接着が容易かつ確実に行える。尚、両パネルＡ，
Ａ′におけるふき材３，３の対向端面を相互に当接或い
は近接させる。Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the end portion 1g on the other side end 1d side of the substrate 1 of another panel A'is superposed on the adhesive sheet 4 of the overlapping portion 1e of the fixed panel A. , Both panels A and A'are arranged in series in the longitudinal direction thereof, that is, in the direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof, and the panel A'in the overlapping portion 1e is pressed from above and the panel A
It adheres to the adhesive 4e on the adhesive sheet 4 on the side. At this time, since the adhesive sheet 4 has elasticity, the adhesion by the above-described pressing can be easily and reliably performed. Both panels A,
The facing end surfaces of the wipes 3 and 3 in A ′ are brought into contact with or brought close to each other.
【００３１】そして、上記別のパネルＡ′を上記最初の
パネルＡと同様に釘打ちにより野地板１１に固定する。
このような作業をくり返して、屋根の流れ方向と直交す
る方向の全長に亘ってパネルをふく。Then, similar to the first panel A, the other panel A'is fixed to the base plate 11 by nailing.
By repeating such work, the panel is wiped over the entire length in the direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof.
【００３２】次で、上記のようにふかれたパネルＡにお
ける屋根の流れ方向の上流側に、図３に示すように、上
段のパネルＡ″を、その下部が下段のパネルＡにおける
ふき材３の上部に重なるようにして配置し、上記と同様
に釘１３により野地板１１に固定する。その重ね部には
止水材７が介在される。そして、この上段のパネルＡ″
部においても上記と同様に別のパネルを、屋根の流れ方
向と直交する方向に連結してふく。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, an upper panel A ″ and a lower wiper 3 of the lower panel A are provided upstream of the roof of the panel A thus wiped in the flow direction of the roof. And is fixed to the base plate 11 by the nails 13 in the same manner as described above, and the water blocking material 7 is interposed in the overlapping portion.
Also in the section, similar to the above, another panel is connected and wiped in a direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof.
【００３３】そして、上記の作業をくり返して屋根の全
面に亘ってパネルをふく。尚、下段のパネルと上段のパ
ネルとの横方向の位置関係は、上段のパネルのふき材３
の中央が下段のパネルにおけるふき材３，３相互の目地
部に位置するように、相互にずらして配置する。Then, the above work is repeated to wipe the panel over the entire surface of the roof. In addition, the positional relationship in the lateral direction between the lower panel and the upper panel is as follows.
Are arranged so that the center of each of them is located at a joint between the wiping members 3 in the lower panel.
【００３４】次に、上記のようにふかれたパネルにおけ
る両仕舞について説明する。上段パネルＡ″と下段パネ
ルＡの隙間開口部Ｂ（図３参照）から吹き込む雨水は、
止水材７により遮断され、仮りにこの止水材７を通過し
た場合には、基板１の延長部１ｆ上に流れ落ち、隣接す
るふき材３，３の隙間から排出される。このとき、延長
部１ｆを屋根の流れ方向に長めに設定することにより該
延長部１ｆでの雨水の上昇に対処できる。更に、仮り
に、該延長部１ｆでの雨水の上昇が上端まで達した場合
でも、水返し２によりその雨水が返され、雨水が基板１
の上端を起えることを防止する。Next, description will be given of both the finishes of the above-mentioned panel. Rainwater blown from the gap opening B (see FIG. 3) between the upper panel A ″ and the lower panel A is
If the water is blocked by the water blocking material 7 and if it passes through the water blocking material 7, it flows down onto the extension 1f of the substrate 1 and is discharged from the gap between the adjacent wiping materials 3 and 3. At this time, by setting the extension portion 1f to be long in the roof flow direction, it is possible to cope with an increase in rainwater at the extension portion 1f. Further, even if the rainwater in the extension portion 1f reaches the upper end, the rainwater is returned by the water return 2 and the rainwater is returned to the substrate 1
To prevent the top of the from rising.
【００３５】また、屋根の流れ方向と直交する方向に連
接したパネル相互間の継ぎ目部においては、図４におい
て、継ぎ目（目地）Ｃ内に浸入した雨水は、パネルＡ側
の基板１における端部１ｇの下面とパネルＡ側の接着シ
ート４の粘着層との水密的な接着により、パネルＡ′の
裏面内への浸入が防止される。At the joint between the panels connected in the direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof, the rainwater that has penetrated into the joint (joint) C in FIG. 4 is the end portion of the substrate 1 on the panel A side. Water-tight adhesion between the lower surface of 1 g and the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet 4 on the panel A side prevents the infiltration into the back surface of the panel A ′.
【００３６】また、ふき材３の釘穴５から浸入した雨水
は、釘１３が弾性を有する接着シート４を打ち抜いてそ
の釘１３と接着シート４とが密着されていることによ
り、該接着シート４部で浸入が阻止される。The rainwater that has penetrated from the nail hole 5 of the wiping material 3 is punched out from the adhesive sheet 4 having elasticity and the nail 13 and the adhesive sheet 4 are brought into close contact with each other. Intrusion is blocked at the section.
【００３７】また、上記のように、ふき材３の裏面の全
面が接着シート４に接着しているので、何らかの原因で
ふき材３にひび割れが発生した場合でも、その破片が地
上へ落下することを防止でき安全である。Further, as described above, since the entire back surface of the wiping material 3 is adhered to the adhesive sheet 4, even if the wiping material 3 is cracked for some reason, the fragments should fall to the ground. Is safe and can be prevented.
【００３８】また、屋根の寸法により、上記の５枚のふ
き材３を備えた屋根ふき用パネルＡよりも短い、すなわ
ち、ふき材３の枚数が少ないものが必要な場合には、そ
の必要な枚数分のふき材３を残して基板１を切断して使
用する。Further, depending on the size of the roof, if a roofing panel A having five sheets of the above-mentioned wiping material 3 is required, that is, if the number of wiping materials 3 is small, it is necessary. The substrate 1 is cut and used while leaving the wipes 3 for the number of sheets.
【００３９】図５は本発明の第２実施例を示す。本実施
例は、複数枚のふき材３を、屋根の流れ方向と直交する
方向に整列的に配置することなく、各ふき材３の下端縁
３ａ〜３ｅが不揃いになるように配置し、形状が不揃い
の天然石板を使用したかのように見せる効果をもたせた
ものである。その他の構造は上記の第１実施例と同様で
あるため、同一部分には上記と同一符号を付してその説
明は省略する。FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a plurality of wiping materials 3 are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the roof so that the lower end edges 3a to 3e of each wiping material 3 are not aligned, and the shape is arranged. It has the effect of making it look as if it had been used with uneven natural stone plates. Since the other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
【００４０】尚、上記各実施例は、１枚のパネルＡにふ
き材３を５枚備えた例であるが、このふき材３の枚数は
５枚に限定されるものではなく、必要数に設定する。In each of the above embodiments, one panel A is provided with five wiping materials 3, but the number of wiping materials 3 is not limited to five, and the required number is not limited. Set.
【００４１】[0041]
【発明の効果】以上のようであるから、請求項１記載の
発明による屋根ふき用パネルを使用することにより、複
数枚のふき材を同時にふくことができ、ふき材を１枚１
枚ふくものに比べて、ふき作業が容易でかつ時間短縮が
可能になり、工期短縮、コスト低減を図ることができ
る。更に、前記従来のようにふき材を３枚重ねて防水処
理を施す必要はなく、２枚重ねで防水が可能になり、高
価な天然スレートの使用量を低減してコスト低減を図る
ことができる。As described above, by using the roofing panel according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to wipe a plurality of sheets of wiping material at the same time.
Compared to single-ply wipes, the wiping work is easier and the time can be shortened, and the construction period and cost can be reduced. Further, it is not necessary to perform waterproof treatment by stacking three wiping materials as in the conventional case, and waterproofing can be performed by stacking two wiping materials, and the amount of expensive natural slate used can be reduced to achieve cost reduction. .
【００４２】請求項２記載の発明によれば、更に、延長
部（１ｆ）により、下段と上段のふき材間からの雨水の
浸入に対する防水効果を高めることができる。請求項３
記載の発明によれば、更に上記の防止効果をより高める
ことができる。According to the second aspect of the invention, the extension portion (1f) can further enhance the waterproof effect against the intrusion of rainwater from between the lower and upper wiping members. Claim 3
According to the described invention, the above-mentioned prevention effect can be further enhanced.
【００４３】請求項４記載の発明によれば、ふき材に釘
穴を形成して釘止めする場合にその釘穴からの雨水の浸
入を防止する。請求項５記載の発明によれば、更に、ふ
き材が破損してもその破片の地上への落下を防止して安
全性を高めることができる。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, when nail holes are formed in the wiping material and nailed, rainwater is prevented from entering through the nail holes. According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, even if the wiping material is damaged, the fragments can be prevented from falling to the ground to enhance safety.
【図１】 本発明の第１実施例を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】 同じく各部材を分離した斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which each member is also separated.
【図３】 同じく屋根の流れ方向に対する屋根ふき用パ
ネルのふき状態を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a wiping state of the roofing panel in the same direction as the roof flow direction.
【図４】 同じく屋根の流れ方向と直交する方向に対す
る屋根ふき用パネルの連結状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a connected state of roofing panels in a direction orthogonal to the roof flow direction.
【図５】 本発明の第２実施例を示す斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【符号の説明】 Ａ…屋根ふき用パネル １…基板 １ｅ…重ね部 １ｆ
…延長部 ２…水返し ３…ふき材 ４…接着シート ４ｅ…粘着剤 ５…釘穴
７…止水材[Explanation of Codes] A ... Roofing panel 1 ... Substrate 1e ... Overlap part 1f
... extension part 2 ... water repellent 3 ... wiping material 4 ... adhesive sheet 4e ... adhesive agent 5 ... nail hole 7 ... water blocking material
Claims (5)
材（３）を、基板（１）の長手方向に１列状態で配置し
て接着固定し、基板（１）の長手方向の一端には、上記
の固定された端部のふき材（３）から突出する重ね部
（１ｅ）を延長形成するとともに該重ね部（１ｅ）の表
面側に粘着層を設けたことを特徴とする屋根ふき用パネ
ル。1. A plurality of wiping materials (3) are arranged on the front surface side of a belt-shaped substrate (1) in a row in the longitudinal direction of the substrate (1) and fixed by adhesion, and the longitudinal direction of the substrate (1). At one end thereof, an overlapping portion (1e) projecting from the wiping material (3) at the fixed end is extendedly formed, and an adhesive layer is provided on the surface side of the overlapping portion (1e). A roofing panel.
の長手方向と直交する方向の一端に、上記固定されたふ
き材（３）より突出する延長部（１ｆ）を形成したこと
を特徴とする屋根ふき用パネル。2. The substrate (1) according to claim 1, wherein an extension (1f) protruding from the fixed wiping material (3) is formed at one end in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the substrate (1). Roofing panel to be used.
水返し（２）を設けたことを特徴とする屋根ふき用パネ
ル。3. A roofing panel, characterized in that a water bar (2) is provided at the tip of the extension (1f) according to claim 2.
（３）に釘穴（５）を設け、その下側部に位置する表面
に止水材（７）を設け、ふき材（３）の基板（１）への
接着固定手段と重ね部（１ｅ）の粘着層を、ゴム系の弾
性を有する止水シートの表裏面に粘着剤（４ｅ）を設け
た両面接着シートで形成したことを特徴とする屋根ふき
用パネル。4. The wiping material (3) according to claim 1, 2 or 3 is provided with a nail hole (5), and a water stop material (7) is provided on a surface located at a lower side thereof, and the wiping material (3) is provided. The adhesive fixing means of (1) to the substrate (1) and the adhesive layer of the overlapping portion (1e) are formed by a double-sided adhesive sheet in which an adhesive agent (4e) is provided on the front and back surfaces of a waterproof sheet having rubber elasticity. A panel for roofing.
材（３）の裏面の全面が粘着剤で基板（１）に接着固定
されていることを特徴とする屋根ふき用パネル。5. A roofing panel, characterized in that the entire back surface of the wiping material (3) according to claim 1, 2 or 3 or 4 is adhesively fixed to the substrate (1) with an adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24605994A JPH08109710A (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Roofing panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24605994A JPH08109710A (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Roofing panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08109710A true JPH08109710A (en) | 1996-04-30 |
Family
ID=17142861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24605994A Pending JPH08109710A (en) | 1994-10-12 | 1994-10-12 | Roofing panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08109710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2146522A1 (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 2000-08-01 | Indel Madrid S A | Finishing system for roofs using direct delivery plates. |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0620672B2 (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1994-03-23 | 株式会社井上ジャパックス研究所 | Nozzle device for wire cut electrical discharge machining |
-
1994
- 1994-10-12 JP JP24605994A patent/JPH08109710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0620672B2 (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1994-03-23 | 株式会社井上ジャパックス研究所 | Nozzle device for wire cut electrical discharge machining |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2146522A1 (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 2000-08-01 | Indel Madrid S A | Finishing system for roofs using direct delivery plates. |
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