JPH0810931B2 - Unattended intrusion monitoring device - Google Patents

Unattended intrusion monitoring device

Info

Publication number
JPH0810931B2
JPH0810931B2 JP2020672A JP2067290A JPH0810931B2 JP H0810931 B2 JPH0810931 B2 JP H0810931B2 JP 2020672 A JP2020672 A JP 2020672A JP 2067290 A JP2067290 A JP 2067290A JP H0810931 B2 JPH0810931 B2 JP H0810931B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
intrusion
monitoring
camera
area
intrusion detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2020672A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03226195A (en
Inventor
博志 竹下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2020672A priority Critical patent/JPH0810931B2/en
Publication of JPH03226195A publication Critical patent/JPH03226195A/en
Publication of JPH0810931B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0810931B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、テレビカメラを利用して無人にて侵入監
視を行う無人侵入監視装置に関するものである。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an unmanned intrusion monitoring device for unattended intrusion monitoring using a television camera.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第4図は例えば特開昭63-70683号公報に示された従来
の無人侵入監視装置の構成を示すブロック図であり、図
において、1はテレビカメラ、2は監視の対象となる警
戒区域、3は侵入検知センサ、4は侵入検知センサ3か
らの信号を検知する侵入検知装置、5は送受信装置、6
は情報伝送路、7はマルチプレクサ回路、8は侵入検知
情報,位置情報,その他の固定情報を表示するモニタテ
レビ、9は位置読取装置、10は侵入位置名称等の固定情
報を入力する設定装置、11はメモリ部、12は時計部であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional unmanned intrusion monitoring device disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-70683, in which 1 is a television camera, 2 is a warning area to be monitored, 3 is an intrusion detection sensor, 4 is an intrusion detection device that detects a signal from the intrusion detection sensor 3, 5 is a transmission / reception device, and 6
Is an information transmission path, 7 is a multiplexer circuit, 8 is a monitor television for displaying intrusion detection information, position information and other fixed information, 9 is a position reading device, 10 is a setting device for inputting fixed information such as intrusion position name, Reference numeral 11 is a memory section, and 12 is a clock section.

次に動作について説明する。 Next, the operation will be described.

警戒区域2内へ侵入者が侵入すると、その侵入を侵入
検知センサ3が検出し、その検出信号が侵入検知装置4
に入力されて、ここで適当な信号処理を行うことにより
上記侵入の検知情報を確認する。また、この検知情報は
送受信装置5および情報伝送路6を介してマルチプレク
サ回路7に入力され、マルチプレクサ回路7では多数の
画像情報の中から侵入検知された場所に該当する画像情
報を選択しモニタテレビ8に入力して表示し、このとき
合わせて位置読取装置9から得た位置情報にもとづき、
侵入検知した場所の表示並びに確認を行う。また、この
モニタテレビ8には時計部12からのクロック信号により
更新されるメモリ部11の時刻および侵入位置名称等の固
定情報が表示される。なお、メモリ部11への上記固定情
報は、設定装置10によりあらかじめ入力される。
When an intruder enters the warning area 2, the intrusion detection sensor 3 detects the intrusion, and the detection signal indicates the intrusion detection device 4
The intrusion detection information is confirmed by performing appropriate signal processing here. Further, this detection information is input to the multiplexer circuit 7 via the transmission / reception device 5 and the information transmission path 6, and the multiplexer circuit 7 selects the image information corresponding to the location where the intrusion is detected from a large number of image information, and selects it from the monitor television. 8 is input and displayed. Based on the position information obtained from the position reading device 9 at this time,
Display and confirm the location where the intrusion was detected. In addition, fixed information such as the time of the memory section 11 and the name of the intrusion position, which is updated by the clock signal from the clock section 12, is displayed on the monitor television 8. The fixed information in the memory unit 11 is input in advance by the setting device 10.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

従来の無人侵入監視装置は以上のように構成されてい
るので、警戒区域2が広い場合には、多数の侵入検知セ
ンサ3を設置することが必要で、また、侵入検知センサ
3の自然環境下における検出結果がばらつき、検出精度
が十分に得られないなどの課題があった。また、警戒区
域2内に侵入者などが入ってしまった後(侵入検知セン
サ動作後)にテレビカメラ1が動作するので、侵入者の
動向確認が迅速に行えないなどの課題があった。
Since the conventional unmanned intrusion monitoring device is configured as described above, it is necessary to install a large number of intrusion detection sensors 3 in the case where the warning area 2 is large, and the intrusion detection sensor 3 is not affected by the natural environment. However, there was a problem that the detection results in 1) vary and the detection accuracy is not sufficient. In addition, since the television camera 1 operates after an intruder or the like enters the warning area 2 (after the operation of the intrusion detection sensor), there is a problem that the trend of the intruder cannot be confirmed quickly.

この発明は上記のような課題を解消するためになされ
たもので、一台の固定カメラを増設するだけで、従来の
ような侵入検知センサを不要とするとともに、侵入者の
動向を迅速かつ確実に確認することができる無人侵入監
視装置を得ることを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. By only adding one fixed camera, the conventional intrusion detection sensor becomes unnecessary, and the trend of the intruder can be swiftly and reliably obtained. The purpose is to obtain an unmanned intrusion monitoring device that can be confirmed.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

この発明に係る無人侵入監視装置は、一台の固定カメ
ラで所定の監視区域内への侵入対象の侵入監視を行い、
さらに、その監視区域内における警戒区域の侵入対象の
侵入監視を別の複数の監視カメラにより行い、上記固定
カメラが出力する画像信号にもとづいて、侵入検知装置
により上記侵入対象の有無および位置を検知し、この検
知結果に従って、制御装置により上記監視カメラを選択
して角度制御するようにしたものである。
The unmanned intrusion monitoring device according to the present invention performs intrusion monitoring of an intrusion object into a predetermined monitoring area with one fixed camera,
Further, intrusion monitoring of the intrusion target in the surveillance area in the surveillance area is performed by another plurality of monitoring cameras, and the presence or absence and the position of the intrusion object are detected by the intrusion detection device based on the image signal output by the fixed camera. Then, according to the detection result, the control device selects the surveillance camera to control the angle.

〔作用〕[Action]

この発明における無人侵入監視装置は、固定カメラで
撮影した画像信号にもとづき、侵入検知装置が侵入する
可能性のある不審者などの侵入対象を侵入前に検出し、
この検出データにもとづいて角度(方向)コントロール
される監視カメラで該当する侵入対象をとらえ、モニタ
テレビに表示するとともに、上記監視カメラと侵入検知
装置により警戒区域に侵入対象が侵入するか否かを判定
できるようにする。
The unattended intrusion monitoring device according to the present invention detects an intrusion target such as a suspicious person who may intrude the intrusion detection device before intrusion based on an image signal captured by a fixed camera,
Based on this detection data, the surveillance camera whose angle (direction) is controlled captures the relevant intrusion target and displays it on the monitor TV, and the surveillance camera and intrusion detection device determine whether or not the intrusion target enters the warning area. Make it possible to judge.

〔発明の実施例〕Example of Invention

以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。第
1図において、2は設定領域を区切って形成した警戒区
域、4は固定カメラ14または監視カメラ15からの映像信
号の侵入検知処理を行う侵入検知装置、5は通信用の送
受信装置、6は情報伝送路、8は固定カメラ14または監
視カメラ15の映像を表示するモニタテレビ、13は警戒区
域2を第2図に示すようにカバーし、その周辺を含んだ
監視区域、14は少なくとも監視区域13全体を一画面にと
らえることができる上記固定カメラ、15は警戒区域2の
要所に第2図に示すように設置され、上下,左右へ旋回
する機構を有する上記監視カメラ、16は固定カメラ14お
よび複数の監視カメラ15からの画像信号を選択し、侵入
検知装置4へ出力する画像切換装置、17は侵入検知装置
4および画像切換装置16等の制御を行う制御装置、18は
警報表示等を行う操作パネルである。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, 2 is a warning area formed by dividing a set area, 4 is an intrusion detection device that performs intrusion detection processing of a video signal from the fixed camera 14 or the surveillance camera 15, 5 is a transmission / reception device for communication, and 6 is An information transmission path, 8 is a monitor television for displaying an image of the fixed camera 14 or the surveillance camera 15, 13 is a surveillance area covering the warning area 2 as shown in FIG. 2, and a surveillance area including the periphery thereof, and 14 is at least a surveillance area. The above-mentioned fixed camera that can capture the whole 13 on one screen, 15 is the above-mentioned surveillance camera that is installed in a key part of the warning area 2 as shown in FIG. 2, and has a mechanism for turning up and down, left and right, 16 is a fixed camera An image switching device that selects image signals from 14 and a plurality of surveillance cameras 15 and outputs them to the intrusion detection device 4, 17 is a control device that controls the intrusion detection device 4 and the image switching device 16, etc., 18 is an alarm display, etc. Operation panel It is.

また、第2図において21は警戒区域(構内)と構外を
区切る棚、22は構内への立入用門である。この実施例に
おいては、固定カメラ14には超広角レンズを使用すると
ともに、監視区域13と監視区域13外を区分する為、侵入
検知装置4側で監視区域13外はマスキング処理を行い、
検知範囲より除外している。
Further, in FIG. 2, reference numeral 21 is a shelf that separates the warning area (inside the premises) from the outside, and 22 is an entrance gate to the inside of the premises. In this embodiment, an ultra wide-angle lens is used for the fixed camera 14, and since the surveillance area 13 and the outside of the surveillance area 13 are divided, masking processing is performed on the outside of the surveillance area 13 on the intrusion detection device 4 side.
It is excluded from the detection range.

次に本発明の動作について、第3図のフローチャート
をもとに説明する。
Next, the operation of the present invention will be described based on the flowchart of FIG.

まず、通常時警戒区域2を含む監視区域13は固定カメ
ラ14により侵入監視を行っており(ステップST1)、こ
のため侵入検知装置4には上記固定カメラ14からの画像
信号が画像切換装置16を通して入力される。ここで、監
視区域13への侵入者(物)を侵入検知装置4が検知した
場合には(ステップST2)、警戒区域2への侵入のおそ
れがあるので、不審者が近づいているという予備警報を
出すとともに(ステップST3)、侵入検知装置4でその
不審者の位置を割り出し(ステップST4)、その位置情
報を制御装置17に入力する。制御装置17内では上記情報
をもとに、不審者の動向が監視できる監視カメラ15を選
択し、監視カメラ15の視覚制御を行い(ステップST
5)、不審者の動向を(構内に入るか否か)監視する
(ステップST6)。この時、上記制御装置17は画像切換
装置16へ切換信号を出力するようにしており、侵入検知
装置4には選択された監視カメラ15の画像信号が入力さ
れているので、上記と同様に、警戒区域2へ不審者が立
ち入るか否かを侵入検知装置で監視している(ステップ
ST7)。そして、もし、不審者が警戒区域2へ入った場
合は、侵入警報を発令し、管理者へ通報する(ステップ
ST8)。一方、一定時間(設定式)内に、不審者が警戒
区域2に入らなかった場合は、監視員による確認を行っ
た後、リセット操作して上記固定カメラ14による監視状
態にもどる(ステップST9)。なお、上記モニタテレビ
8へ写される画像はビデオテープレコーダでとり、保管
することができる。
First, the surveillance area 13 including the normal-time caution area 2 is intruded by the fixed camera 14 (step ST1). Therefore, the intrusion detection device 4 receives the image signal from the fixed camera 14 through the image switching device 16. Is entered. Here, when the intrusion detection device 4 detects an intruder (object) into the surveillance area 13 (step ST2), there is a risk of intrusion into the caution area 2, so a preliminary warning that a suspicious person is approaching (Step ST3), the position of the suspicious person is determined by the intrusion detection device 4 (step ST4), and the position information is input to the control device 17. Based on the above information, the control device 17 selects the monitoring camera 15 that can monitor the movement of the suspicious individual and performs visual control of the monitoring camera 15 (step ST
5) Monitor the trend of suspicious persons (whether they enter the premises) (step ST6). At this time, the control device 17 outputs a switching signal to the image switching device 16 and the image signal of the selected surveillance camera 15 is input to the intrusion detection device 4. Therefore, similar to the above, An intrusion detection device monitors whether or not a suspicious person enters the warning area 2 (step
ST7). If a suspicious person enters the warning zone 2, an intrusion warning is issued and the administrator is notified (step
ST8). On the other hand, if a suspicious individual does not enter the warning area 2 within a fixed time (setting formula), after a confirmation by a monitor, a reset operation is performed to return to the monitoring state by the fixed camera 14 (step ST9). . The image displayed on the monitor TV 8 can be taken and stored by a video tape recorder.

なお、上記実施例では画像切換装置16で選択されるカ
メラ出力を、一台の侵入検知装置に入力して、不審者お
よび侵入者を検知するようにしたが、不審者検知(固定
カメラ)用および侵入者検知(監視カメラ)用に別々に
複数台設けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the camera output selected by the image switching device 16 is input to one intrusion detection device to detect a suspicious person and an intruder. However, for suspicious person detection (fixed camera) Alternatively, a plurality of units may be separately provided for intruder detection (surveillance camera).

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上のようにこの発明によれば、一台の固定カメラで
所定の監視区域内への侵入対象の侵入監視を行い、さら
に、その監視区域内における警戒区域の侵入対象の侵入
監視を別の複数の監視カメラにより行い、上記固定カメ
ラが出力する画像信号にもとづいて、侵入検知装置によ
り上記侵入対象の有無および位置を検知し、この検知結
果に従って、制御装置により上記監視カメラを選択して
角度制御するように構成したので、無人による監視精度
の向上が図れると共に、侵入者の動向を早期に把握する
ことができ対応が早く取れる等の効果がある。また、侵
入検知センサを設ける必要がないので、装置の簡素化お
よびローコスト化を図れるものが得られる効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, intrusion monitoring of an intruding target into a predetermined monitoring area is performed by one fixed camera, and further, intrusion monitoring of an intruding target in a warning area in the monitoring area is performed by another plurality of devices. The intrusion detection device detects the presence or absence and the position of the intrusion object based on the image signal output by the fixed camera, and according to the detection result, the control device selects the surveillance camera to control the angle. With this configuration, unmanned monitoring accuracy can be improved, and the trend of an intruder can be grasped at an early stage so that a quick response can be taken. Further, since it is not necessary to provide an intrusion detection sensor, there is an effect that the device can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図はこの発明の一実施例による無人侵入監視装置の
構成を示すブロック図、第2図はこの発明の一実施例に
よる監視区域のカメラ設置状況を示す説明図、第3図は
この発明の一実施例による無人侵入監視装置の動作を説
明するフローチャート図、第4図は従来の無人侵入監視
装置の構成を示すブロック図である。 2は警戒区域、13は監視区域、14は固定カメラ、15は監
視カメラ、17は制御装置。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、または相当部分を示す。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an unmanned intrusion monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a camera installation situation in a surveillance area according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the unmanned intrusion monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the conventional unmanned intrusion monitoring system. 2 is a warning area, 13 is a surveillance area, 14 is a fixed camera, 15 is a surveillance camera, and 17 is a control device. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】所定の監視区域内への侵入対象の侵入監視
を行う一台の固定カメラと、上記監視区域内に設定され
た警戒区域内の侵入対象の侵入監視を行う複数の監視カ
メラと、上記固定カメラが出力する画像信号により侵入
対象の有無および位置を検出する侵入検知装置と、この
侵入検知装置からの検知出力にもとづいて、上記監視カ
メラを選択して角度制御を行う制御装置とを備えた無人
侵入監視装置。
1. A fixed camera for monitoring intrusion of an intruding target into a predetermined monitoring area, and a plurality of monitoring cameras for monitoring intrusion of an intruding target in a security area set in the monitoring area. An intrusion detection device that detects the presence or absence of an intrusion target and a position based on an image signal output by the fixed camera; and a control device that selects the surveillance camera and performs angle control based on the detection output from the intrusion detection device. Unattended intrusion monitoring device.
JP2020672A 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Unattended intrusion monitoring device Expired - Fee Related JPH0810931B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020672A JPH0810931B2 (en) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Unattended intrusion monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020672A JPH0810931B2 (en) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Unattended intrusion monitoring device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03226195A JPH03226195A (en) 1991-10-07
JPH0810931B2 true JPH0810931B2 (en) 1996-01-31

Family

ID=12033692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020672A Expired - Fee Related JPH0810931B2 (en) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Unattended intrusion monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0810931B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03226195A (en) 1991-10-07

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