JPH0795994A - Signal device for dental patient - Google Patents
Signal device for dental patientInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0795994A JPH0795994A JP25623693A JP25623693A JPH0795994A JP H0795994 A JPH0795994 A JP H0795994A JP 25623693 A JP25623693 A JP 25623693A JP 25623693 A JP25623693 A JP 25623693A JP H0795994 A JPH0795994 A JP H0795994A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- miniature bulb
- patient
- transformer
- treatment chair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,歯の治療を受けている
最中の患者が,医師に対して治療を一時停止してもらい
たい場合に合図を送る装置に関するものであるが,口腔
外科治療などにも応用できる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for sending a signal when a patient who is undergoing dental treatment wants a doctor to suspend the treatment. It can also be applied to treatment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は,患者が治療を受けている最中
に,医師に対して治療を一時停止してもらうための手段
や合図装置というものはない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is no means or signal device for allowing a doctor to temporarily stop treatment while a patient is undergoing treatment.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】歯の治療に歯の研削は
つきものである。従来,歯を研削する場合は,患者が怪
我をしないように大きく開口させて,研削する歯に冷却
水を注水しながら一方から吸引しつつ行われているが,
この場合でも少しづつは逐次冷却水を飲みこまなければ
ならなかった。したがって,注水と吸引のバランスが保
たれている場合はよいが,一度バランスがくずれると口
内に溜った冷却水を一気に飲みこまなければならない。
ところが,歯の治療中は首を伸した状態であり,大きく
開口して舌を動かさずにおると,気管と食道との切替え
動作がうまくゆかず,タイミングよく一気に飲みこむこ
とは非常にむつかしい。以上のことから,患者として
は,こま切れに停止しながら治療してほしいのである
が,治療は医師主導ですすめられており,医師からは苦
痛があれば言うように言われてはいても意志表示の手段
がなかったため,苦しくても我慢せざるをえなかったの
で,緊張の連続であった。そのため,時には冷却水が気
管に入って噴き出すことが発生していた。また,患者の
苦痛は一人ひとり異り,医師としてもどの程度の間隔で
治療を続けてよいのか,判断する手立てがなかった。故
に,患者としては,治療の一時停止を求めるための合図
装置の出現が要望され,医師としては患者が一時停止の
要望の意志表示を自動的にしてくれる手段が欲しかった
が,未だその要望を満足するものが皆無である。Grinding of teeth is necessary for the treatment of teeth. Conventionally, when grinding a tooth, a large opening is provided to prevent the patient from being injured, and cooling water is poured into the tooth to be ground while suctioning from one side.
Even in this case, the cooling water had to be swallowed little by little. Therefore, it is good if the balance between water injection and suction is maintained, but once the balance is lost, the cooling water accumulated in the mouth must be swallowed all at once.
However, during treatment of teeth, the neck is in a stretched state, and if the mouth is wide open and the tongue is not moved, switching between the trachea and the esophagus does not work well, and swallowing at once in a row is very difficult. From the above, the patient wants to be treated while stopping in a choppy manner, but the treatment is recommended by the doctor, and even if the doctor says that he / she should be distressed, he wills. Since I had no means to display it, I had to put up with it even though I was in pain, so I was in tension. Therefore, the cooling water sometimes entered the trachea and spouted out. Moreover, each patient's distress was different, and there was no way for the doctor to judge how often treatment should be continued. Therefore, as a patient, there was a demand for the appearance of a signal device for requesting a temporary stop of treatment, and as a doctor, there was a need for a means for the patient to automatically indicate the intention of a temporary stop request. There is nothing to be satisfied.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は,前記の課題を
解決するため,「報知部材(3)を医師の確認しやすい
部位に設置し,報知部材(3)と作動源(4)と開閉手
段(5)とを電気的に連絡して回路を形成して,開閉手
段(5)の閉路操作を行うことによって報知部材(3)
を作動させて,意志を表示することを特徴とする合図装
置」を提供することを目的とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides "a notification member (3) is installed at a site which a doctor can easily confirm, and the notification member (3) and an operation source (4) are provided. An alarm member (3) is formed by electrically connecting with the opening / closing means (5) to form a circuit and performing a closing operation of the opening / closing means (5).
It is intended to provide "a signal device characterized by activating" to display an intention.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】患者は,何時でも希望するときに,医師に対し
て治療の一時停止の要望ができるようになり,医師は患
者個々の一時停止の要望が自動的に把握できるようにな
った。[Function] The patient can request the doctor to suspend the treatment at any time, and the doctor can automatically grasp the request for the suspension of each patient.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】本発明を,〔図面〕によって説明すると,
〔図1〕に示すように治療椅子(1)の枕部(2)の患
者の口の近くで,医師が確認しやすい部位に,報知部材
(3)として青・赤などの色のついた豆電球を設置す
る。この豆電球を点灯する作動源(4)として,トラン
スを用いて交流100vを必要電圧に降圧したトランス
二次側の一方を豆電球のフィラメントの一方と連絡結線
し,豆電球のフィラメントの他方は,開閉手段(5)で
ある押ボタンスイッチを介してトランスの二次側の他方
に連絡結線する。この合図装置は,治療椅子(1)の構
造の一部として内蔵することが望ましいが,治療椅子
(1)とは別体に形成してもよい。また,報知部材
(3)と作動源(4)と開閉手段(5)とは,有線で連
絡結線することが一番簡単であるが,無線手段によって
連絡してもよい。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in [Fig. 1], a portion such as blue and red is added as a notification member (3) to a portion of the treatment chair (1) near the mouth of the patient in the pillow portion (2) where the doctor can easily confirm. Install a miniature light bulb. As an operation source (4) for lighting this miniature bulb, one side of the secondary side of the transformer, which has stepped down AC 100v to a required voltage using a transformer, is connected to one of the filaments of the miniature bulb, and the other of the filaments of the miniature bulb is connected. , Is connected to the other side of the secondary side of the transformer through a push button switch which is an opening / closing means (5). This signaling device is preferably incorporated as part of the structure of the treatment chair (1), but it may be formed separately from the treatment chair (1). Further, it is the simplest to connect the alarm member (3), the actuation source (4) and the opening / closing means (5) by wire, but they may be connected by wireless means.
【0007】前記の〔実施例〕は,報知部材(3)を視
覚によるものとし,作動源(4)に交流電源を採用,開
閉手段(5)として押ボタンスイッチを用いたが,他の
実施例として〔図2〕に示すように,報知部材(3)と
して普通ブザーを採用,作動源(4)として乾電池,開
閉手段(5)としては握力によるスイッチを用いること
を特徴とするもので,報知部材(3)としては豆電球と
ブザーを併用する方がよいと考えられるが,もちろんブ
ザーだけでも豆電球だけでもよい。設置部位は治療椅子
(1)外でもよい。各パーツの連絡結線は前記の〔実施
例〕に準じて行えばよい。In the above-mentioned [Embodiment], the notifying member (3) was made visible, an AC power source was adopted as the actuation source (4), and a push button switch was used as the opening / closing means (5). As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, a normal buzzer is adopted as the alarm member (3), a dry battery is used as the operation source (4), and a switch based on grip force is used as the opening / closing means (5). It is considered that it is better to use a miniature bulb and a buzzer together as the notification member (3), but of course, only the buzzer or the miniature bulb may be used. The installation site may be outside the treatment chair (1). The connection wiring of each part may be performed according to the above-mentioned [Example].
【0008】前記した二つの〔実施例〕は,報知部材
(3)として豆電球と普通型ブザーを使用するものであ
り,開閉手段(5)も機械的スイッチを用いるものであ
ったが,本実施例は〔図3〕に示すように,報知部材
(3)として電子ブザーを使用,開閉手段(5)として
はセンサーを用い,更に増幅作用をもった電子スイッチ
の役目もするトランジスター(7)を附加して電子ブザ
ーを鳴動する。また,他の電子回路を形成して,報知部
材(3)としてLEDを使用して視覚による装置として
もよい。In the above-mentioned two [embodiments], a miniature electric bulb and a normal type buzzer are used as the notification member (3), and the opening / closing means (5) also uses a mechanical switch. In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an electronic buzzer is used as a notification member (3), a sensor is used as an opening / closing means (5), and a transistor (7) which also functions as an electronic switch having an amplifying action is used. And the electronic buzzer sounds. Further, another electronic circuit may be formed, and an LED may be used as the notification member (3) to provide a visual device.
【0009】この〔実施例〕は,〔図4〕に示すよう
に,合図装置を治療椅子(1)とは別体に形成するもの
で,主として移動式の携帯用とするもので,報知部材
(3)である豆電球のソケットにクリップ(9)を取付
けて,患者の口元に近い部位である上着の襟などに取付
けて使用するものである。また,作動源(4)である電
池は,単3号あるいは単4号が2本程度入る万年筆状の
容器を形成して,患者の胸部のポケットに入れたり,上
着の合せ目に差したり,治療台上に置くなどして,報知
部材(3)と作動源(4)と開閉手段(5)とを連絡結
線して,開閉手段(5)であるスイッチを患者の手に持
たせるものである。In this [embodiment], as shown in [FIG. 4], the signaling device is formed separately from the treatment chair (1), and it is mainly of a mobile type and has an alarm member. The clip (9) is attached to the socket of the miniature electric bulb which is (3), and is attached to the collar of the jacket or the like which is a portion near the mouth of the patient for use. In addition, the battery which is the actuation source (4) forms a fountain pen-shaped container that holds about 2 AA or 2 AA, and puts it in the patient's chest pocket or inserts it in the seam of the jacket. , Which is placed on a treatment table and connects the alarm member (3), the actuation source (4) and the opening / closing means (5) to each other so that the patient holds the switch which is the opening / closing means (5). Is.
【0010】この〔実施例〕は,〔図5〕に示すよう
に,報知部材(3)である豆電球と作動源(4)である
電池の容器を一体にしてペンライト状に形成して,患者
の胸部ポケットに入れたり,上着の合せ目などに差して
保持し,患者の手に持たせた開閉手段(5)であるスィ
ッチと連絡結線するものである。その他,電池容器から
フレキシブルのコードを伸して先端にソケットを設け
て,豆電球を取付けて口元に近づけてもよい。前記の
〔実施例〕は一部の事例を示したもので,これらの〔実
施例〕を組合せれば種々の合図装置を形成することが可
能であるが,本願合図装置の変形による歯科治療や口腔
外科治療用に関する合図装置は,すべて本願発明の技術
的思想に包含されるものとする。In this [embodiment], as shown in FIG. 5, a miniature light bulb which is an alarm member (3) and a battery container which is an operation source (4) are integrally formed into a penlight shape. It is put in the chest pocket of the patient or held by fitting it to the seam of the jacket, and is connected to the switch which is the opening / closing means (5) held in the patient's hand. Alternatively, a flexible cord may be extended from the battery container, a socket may be provided at the tip, and a miniature bulb may be attached to bring it closer to the mouth. The above-mentioned [embodiment] shows some cases, and various signaling devices can be formed by combining these [embodiments]. All signaling devices for oral surgery treatment are included in the technical idea of the present invention.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】前記の構成による作用によって,次のよ
うな効果が生まれた。 ア,患者が苦痛を感じたときは,直ぐ治療を停止しても
らうことができるようになった。 イ,絶えず緊張している必要がなくなり,気楽に治療が
受けられるようになった。 ウ,冷却水が口内に溜ったときも,早目に停止してもら
うことができるようになったので,タイミングよく一気
に飲みこむことができる。 エ,気管に冷却水が入って,噴きだすといったことがな
くなった。 オ,医師も患者の停止希望が自動的に分るようになった
ので,安心して治療が続けられるようになった。The following effects are brought about by the operation of the above construction. Oh, when the patient feels distress, he can stop the treatment immediately. B. I no longer need to be constantly nervous, and I can now receive medical treatment easily. C) Even when cooling water accumulates in the mouth, it is possible to stop it early so that you can swallow it all at once in a timely manner. D, the cooling water entered the trachea and no longer spewed out. Oh, doctors have come to know the patient's desire to stop automatically, so they can continue treatment with peace of mind.
【図1】一部を斜視図とした,本発明の実施例を示す配
線図。FIG. 1 is a wiring diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, a part of which is a perspective view.
【図2】一部を斜視図とした,本発明の一実施例を示す
配線図。FIG. 2 is a wiring diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, a part of which is a perspective view.
【図3】一部を斜視図とした,本発明の他実施例を示す
配線図。FIG. 3 is a wiring diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention, a part of which is a perspective view.
【図4】一部を斜視図とし,一部を切欠いた,本発明の
携帯型の実施例を示す配線図。FIG. 4 is a wiring diagram showing a portable embodiment of the present invention in which a part is a perspective view and a part is cut away.
【図5】一部を斜視図とし,一部を切欠いた,本発明の
携帯型の実施例を示す配線図。FIG. 5 is a wiring diagram showing a portable embodiment of the present invention in which a part is a perspective view and a part is cut away.
1 治療椅子 2 枕部 3 報知部材 4 作動源 5 開閉手段 6 患者 7 トランジスター 9 クリップ 1 Treatment Chair 2 Pillow Part 3 Notification Member 4 Actuation Source 5 Opening / Closing Means 6 Patient 7 Transistor 9 Clip
Claims (1)
位に設置し,報知部材(3)と作動源(4)と開閉手段
(5)とを電気的に連絡して回路を形成して,開閉手段
(5)の閉路操作を行うことによって報知部材(3)を
作動させて,意志を表示することを特徴とする合図装
置。1. A notifying member (3) is installed at a site where a doctor can easily confirm it, and the notifying member (3), an actuation source (4) and an opening / closing means (5) are electrically connected to each other to form a circuit. Then, the signaling device is characterized in that the notification member (3) is operated by closing the opening / closing means (5) to display the intention.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25623693A JPH0795994A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-09-06 | Signal device for dental patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21474593 | 1993-06-29 | ||
JP5-214745 | 1993-06-29 | ||
JP25623693A JPH0795994A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-09-06 | Signal device for dental patient |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0795994A true JPH0795994A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
Family
ID=26520481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25623693A Pending JPH0795994A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-09-06 | Signal device for dental patient |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0795994A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008301988A (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Cf Building Management:Kk | Headphone with function of expressing one's mind, and dental chair set |
WO2009122698A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Sakai Tatsuma | Lighting device for dental practice |
JP2015211794A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-26 | 龍磨 酒井 | Spectacle for surgery |
KR102058743B1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-27 | 김두희 | Dental unit chair |
KR102062395B1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-03 | 김두희 | Dental unit chair |
-
1993
- 1993-09-06 JP JP25623693A patent/JPH0795994A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008301988A (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Cf Building Management:Kk | Headphone with function of expressing one's mind, and dental chair set |
JP4484905B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2010-06-16 | 有限会社シー・エフ・ビルマネジメント | Headphone with will indication function and dental treatment table set |
WO2009122698A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Sakai Tatsuma | Lighting device for dental practice |
JP2015211794A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-26 | 龍磨 酒井 | Spectacle for surgery |
KR102058743B1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-27 | 김두희 | Dental unit chair |
KR102062395B1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-03 | 김두희 | Dental unit chair |
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