JPH0795873A - Production of wine, beer and refined sake - Google Patents

Production of wine, beer and refined sake

Info

Publication number
JPH0795873A
JPH0795873A JP4308126A JP30812692A JPH0795873A JP H0795873 A JPH0795873 A JP H0795873A JP 4308126 A JP4308126 A JP 4308126A JP 30812692 A JP30812692 A JP 30812692A JP H0795873 A JPH0795873 A JP H0795873A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fermentation
temperature
ultrasonic waves
irradiated
wine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4308126A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Matsuura
一雄 松浦
Keisuke Honda
敬介 本多
Masanori Sato
正典 佐藤
Hiroshi Sasaki
浩 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OOZEKI KK
Honda Electronics Co Ltd
Seiko Corp
Ozeki Corp
Original Assignee
OOZEKI KK
Honda Electronics Co Ltd
Seiko Corp
Ozeki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OOZEKI KK, Honda Electronics Co Ltd, Seiko Corp, Ozeki Corp filed Critical OOZEKI KK
Priority to JP4308126A priority Critical patent/JPH0795873A/en
Publication of JPH0795873A publication Critical patent/JPH0795873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a production method of wine, refined sake (japapese rice wine), etc., capable of promoting fermentation and production a fragrant product by irradiating weak ultrasonic wave on the fermentation material at a low temperature in a fermentation process. CONSTITUTION:Fermentation material is sealed in a jar-fermenter 1 and the material is fermented while the temperature of the material is controlled at <=15 deg.C by means of a temperature controlling device 6. Vibration energy is supplied to a piezoelectric transducer 3 from a vibration circuit 2 and weak ultrasonic wave is irradiated from the piezoelectric transducer 3 into the inside of the jar-fermenter 1 to accelerate the fermentation. In this process, owing to the irradiation of the weak ultrasonic wave to the fermentation material at a low temperature, the carbon dioxide is reduced to the saturated concentration of the temperature and the fermentation is stimulated. Fragrance components affecting favorable effect on the product are increased, and accordingly, a fragrant fermentation product can be produced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、果汁、麦汁とホップの
蒸煮液、白米を液化もしくは糖化したもの、蒸米及び麹
に水を加えた醸造品に微弱超音波を照射して発酵させる
ワイン、ビール、清酒の製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to fruit juice, a wort and hop cooking liquid, liquefied or saccharified white rice, steamed rice and a brewed product obtained by adding water to koji, which is irradiated with weak ultrasonic waves for fermentation. , Beer and sake.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ワイン及び清酒などの醸造酒を発酵させ
る場合、使用する発酵タンクの大小及び発酵中に操作す
る温度の高低に差異はあるが、原料をタンクに投入し、
製品の風味を好ましいものとするために、発酵中の温度
を所定の温度に管理する点で共通している。
2. Description of the Related Art When fermenting brewed wine such as wine and sake, there are differences in the size of the fermentation tank to be used and the temperature to be operated during fermentation, but the raw materials are put into the tank,
It is common in that the temperature during fermentation is controlled to a predetermined temperature in order to make the flavor of the products favorable.

【0003】この醸造酒で風味良好な製品を得るために
は、比較的低温で長期間にわたり発酵させることが好ま
しいが、発酵に必要な期間が長くなると、醸造酒を製造
する経費が嵩むので、発酵期間を短くすることが好まし
い。
In order to obtain a product having a good flavor with this brew, it is preferable to ferment at a relatively low temperature for a long period of time, but if the period required for fermentation becomes long, the cost of producing the brew will increase. It is preferable to shorten the fermentation period.

【0004】しかし、発酵期間を短くするために、発酵
温度を上げると、製造の風味が損なわれ、又、色調の見
た目が悪くなることが知られている。
However, it is known that when the fermentation temperature is raised in order to shorten the fermentation period, the flavor of the production is impaired and the color tone becomes unsightly.

【0005】この醸造期間の短縮を図るために、ワイン
を醸造する発酵タンクの外壁に電気・機械変換器を取り
付け、発酵タンクが発酵する過程において、この電気・
機械変換器に低周波を流し続けることを特徴とするワイ
ンの醸造方法(特開平3−285670号公報参照)や
醸造過程において、醸造タンクの底部中央に音源を設置
し、醸造タンク内に音響を放出しながら醸造することを
特徴とするワインの醸造方法(特開平3−292877
号公報参照)が提案されている。
In order to shorten the brewing period, an electric / mechanical converter is attached to the outer wall of the fermentation tank for brewing wine, and the electricity / mechanical converter is used in the fermentation process of the fermentation tank.
In a wine brewing method (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-285670) or a brewing process characterized by continuously flowing a low frequency to a mechanical converter, a sound source is installed in the center of the bottom of the brewing tank, and an acoustic sound is produced in the brewing tank. Brewing method of wine characterized by brewing while discharging (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-292877)
(See Japanese Patent Publication).

【0006】又、醸造酒の発酵は酵母が糖をアルコール
と二酸化炭素に変換し、その間に種々の代謝産物を生産
することにより進行され、さらに、酵母は発酵中の代謝
産物である二酸化炭素の溶存濃度が高レベルになると阻
害を受け、発酵の進行が遅延され、風味に好ましい影響
を与える脂肪酸エステルの生成が抑制されることが報告
されている(竹崎道代、日本醗酵工学会大会講演要旨
集、p152、1991)。
Fermentation of brewed liquor is promoted by the yeast converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide while producing various metabolites, and further, the yeast produces carbon dioxide which is a metabolite during fermentation. It has been reported that when the dissolved concentration becomes high level, it is inhibited, the progress of fermentation is delayed, and the production of fatty acid ester, which has a favorable effect on the flavor, is suppressed (Michiyo Takezaki, Japan Fermentation Engineering Society Conference Abstracts). , P152, 1991).

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
たワインの醸造方法では、低周波の振動を醸造品に与え
るため、溶存二酸化炭素の低減の効果は少なく、又、脂
肪酸エステルの生成を促す能力は小さいという問題があ
った。
However, in the above-described wine brewing method, since low-frequency vibration is applied to the brewed product, the effect of reducing dissolved carbon dioxide is small, and the ability to promote the production of fatty acid ester is not sufficient. There was a problem of being small.

【0008】さらに、現在まで、超音波の照射による醸
造酒の熟成の実験報告は数多く提案されているが、従来
は、振動輻射面の面積当たりの出力が大きいため、化学
変化における分子結合をバラバラに離す作用を持ち、好
ましい醸造酒を得ることは不可能であった。
Further, until now, many experimental reports on the aging of brewed liquor by irradiation of ultrasonic waves have been proposed, but conventionally, since the output per area of the vibration radiation surface is large, the molecular bonds due to chemical changes are scattered. It was impossible to obtain a preferable brewed liquor.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、醸造工程にお
いて、醸造品を予め決められた発酵温度より低くなるよ
うに温度制御して発酵させ、さらに、制御された温度に
おいて前記醸造品に微弱超音波を照射して、溶存する二
酸化炭素をその温度における飽和値以下に設定するとと
もに、脂肪酸エステルの発生を促進するものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is that in a brewing process, the brewed product is fermented by controlling the temperature so as to be lower than a predetermined fermentation temperature, and further, the brewed product is slightly weakened at the controlled temperature. Irradiation with ultrasonic waves sets the dissolved carbon dioxide to a saturation value or less at that temperature and promotes the generation of fatty acid ester.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明では、ジャファメンターに半合成培地を
入れ、温度を摂氏15度以下に設定した後、半合成培地
に微弱な超音波を照射し、質量流量計で二酸化炭素の発
生を監視し、又、その後、風味に好ましい脂肪酸エステ
ルの量を計測した。
In the present invention, the semi-synthetic medium is placed in the jafamenter and the temperature is set to 15 degrees Celsius or less. Then, the semi-synthetic medium is irradiated with weak ultrasonic waves and the generation of carbon dioxide is monitored by the mass flow meter. After that, the amount of fatty acid ester preferable for flavor was measured.

【0011】この半合成培地では、微弱超音波を照射し
たとき、二酸化炭素の発生量が多くなり、微弱超音波の
照射を停止すると、二酸化炭素の発生が少なくなった。
In this semi-synthetic medium, when a weak ultrasonic wave was applied, the amount of carbon dioxide generated increased, and when the irradiation of the weak ultrasonic wave was stopped, the amount of carbon dioxide generated decreased.

【0012】これにより、半合成培地の醸造中に微弱超
音波を照射し、二酸化炭素の発生がなくなるまで継続し
た後、醸造が停止されたので、その醸造時間を計測した
ところ醸造時間は自然醸造に比べて短縮され、又、好ま
しい脂肪酸エステルの発生量を計測したところ、脂肪酸
エステルが多く、風味の好ましい醸造酒を作ることがで
きた。
[0012] With this, the brewing was stopped after irradiating weak ultrasonic waves during the brewing of the semi-synthetic medium and continuing until the generation of carbon dioxide disappeared, and the brewing time was measured. The amount of fatty acid ester generated was shortened as compared with that of Example 1, and the amount of fatty acid ester generated was measured.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例1】図1は、本発明の方法を実施する醸造装置
の構成を示した図で、ジャファメンター1の底部に超音
波振動子3を接着し、この超音波振動子3に発振回路2
から電力を供給する。
[Embodiment 1] FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of a brewing apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. An ultrasonic oscillator 3 is adhered to the bottom of a jafamentor 1, and an oscillator circuit is attached to the ultrasonic oscillator 3. Two
Powered by.

【0014】又、二酸化炭素の発生量を計測するため
に、ジャファメンター1の上部に質量流量計4を装着
し、さらに、ジャファメンター1の内部の温度を計測す
る温度測定装置5を装着し、又、ジャファメンター1の
内部の温度を決められた温度に設定する温度制御装置6
をジャファメンター1に装着する。
Further, in order to measure the amount of carbon dioxide produced, a mass flowmeter 4 is mounted on the upper part of the jafamentor 1, and a temperature measuring device 5 for measuring the temperature inside the jafamentor 1 is mounted. Further, a temperature control device 6 for setting the internal temperature of the jafamentor 1 to a predetermined temperature.
To the Jaffamentor 1.

【0015】このように構成したジャファメンター1
に、再現性を良く証明するために、グルコース100
g、ポリペプトン10g、リン酸カリウム5g、硫酸マ
グネシウム7水和物2g、を蒸留水に溶解させてpHを
5とした半合成培地を入れ、温度制御装置6により温度
を摂氏15度に一定に制御しながら酵母(Saccharomyce
scerevisiae、 日本醸造協会配布のk-701号)にて発酵
させた。この発酵開始から終了まで、発振回路2から超
音波振動子3に発振出力を供給し、輻射面当たりの音圧
が150mW/cm2の超音波を連続的に照射した。
The jafamentor 1 thus constructed
In order to prove the reproducibility well, glucose 100
g, polypeptone 10 g, potassium phosphate 5 g, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 2 g, was dissolved in distilled water to add a semi-synthetic medium having a pH of 5, and the temperature was controlled to 15 degrees Celsius by the temperature control device 6 at a constant temperature. While yeast (Saccharomyce
Fermented with scerevisiae, k-701 distributed by the Japan Brewing Association). From the start to the end of the fermentation, an oscillating output was supplied from the oscillating circuit 2 to the ultrasonic oscillator 3 to continuously irradiate ultrasonic waves with a sound pressure of 150 mW / cm 2 per radiating surface.

【0016】又、同じ半合成培地を同様のジャファメン
ター1に入れ、同様の温度15度で一定に制御しながら
超音波を照射しないで発酵させた。
The same semi-synthetic medium was placed in the same Jafamenter 1 and fermented at a similar temperature of 15 ° C. while being constantly controlled without irradiation of ultrasonic waves.

【0017】これらの発酵した半合成培地のアルコール
生成の経時変化を測定した所、図2の黒丸で示すよう
に、超音波を照射した半合成培地のアルコール濃度は4
0時間で発酵終了時点に達したが、超音波を照射しない
半合成培地は図2の白丸で示すように、70時間経過し
て発酵終了時点に達した。
When the time-dependent changes in alcohol production of these fermented semi-synthetic media were measured, the semi-synthetic media irradiated with ultrasonic waves had an alcohol concentration of 4 as shown by the black circles in FIG.
Although the fermentation end point was reached at 0 hours, the semi-synthetic medium which was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves reached the fermentation end point after 70 hours, as shown by the white circles in FIG.

【0018】又、超音波を照射した半合成培地の終了時
点における香気成分は、アセトアルデヒドが32.1p
pm、酢酸エチルが6.0ppm、イソブタノールが8.
9ppm、イソアミルアルコールが67.3ppm、酢
酸イソアミルが3.5ppm、カプロン酸エチルが1.0
であったが、超音波を照射しない半合成培地の終了時点
における香気成分はアセトアルデヒドが11.2pp
m、酢酸エチルが5.4ppm、イソブタノールが5.2
ppm、イソアミルアルコールが53.2ppm、酢酸
イソアミルが2.6ppm、カプロン酸エチルが1.1p
pmであり、官能に華やかな印象を与える酢酸イソアミ
ル及びイソアミルアルコールの濃度は超音波を照射した
半合成培地では、超音波を照射しない半合成培地に対し
て50%程度増加した。
Further, the aroma component at the end of the semi-synthetic medium irradiated with ultrasonic waves is acetaldehyde of 32.1 p.
pm, ethyl acetate 6.0 ppm, isobutanol 8.
9 ppm, isoamyl alcohol 67.3 ppm, isoamyl acetate 3.5 ppm, ethyl caproate 1.0
However, the aroma component at the end of the semi-synthetic medium without ultrasonic irradiation was acetaldehyde 11.2 pp.
m, ethyl acetate 5.4 ppm, isobutanol 5.2.
ppm, isoamyl alcohol 53.2 ppm, isoamyl acetate 2.6 ppm, ethyl caproate 1.1 p
The concentration of isoamyl acetate and isoamyl alcohol, which is pm and gives a sensually gorgeous impression, increased by about 50% in the semi-synthetic medium irradiated with ultrasonic waves as compared with the semi-synthetic medium not irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【0019】次に、半合成培地をジャファメンター1に
入れ、質量流量計4で超音波照射による二酸化炭素の放
出を計測した所、超音波の照射期間Aでは、二酸化炭素
ガスの放出速度は大幅に増加し、超音波を照射しない期
間Bでは、二酸化炭素ガスの放出速度ガス減少した。
Next, when the semi-synthetic medium was put in the jafamenter 1 and the carbon dioxide emission due to ultrasonic irradiation was measured by the mass flow meter 4, during the ultrasonic irradiation period A, the carbon dioxide gas release rate was significantly increased. In the period B in which the ultrasonic wave was not applied, the release rate of carbon dioxide gas decreased.

【0020】本発明では、このように半合成培地を低温
で一定に制御しながら超音波を照射すると、二酸化炭素
の放出が増加することによって溶存二酸化炭素濃度が低
下し、アルコールの発生時間が短縮され、又、低温で発
酵を促進させるので、風味に好ましい影響を与える香気
成分が増加するという利点がある。
In the present invention, when the semi-synthetic medium is irradiated with ultrasonic waves while controlling the temperature at a constant low temperature in this way, the concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide decreases due to an increase in the release of carbon dioxide, and the generation time of alcohol is shortened. In addition, since fermentation is promoted at a low temperature, there is an advantage that an aroma component having a favorable effect on flavor is increased.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例2】次に、図1の装置で、ワイン果汁(Cemilo
n、直糖濃度19.6w/v%)をジャファメンター1に
入れ、温度摂氏15度の一定条件で発酵させ、微弱超音
波を照射したワイン果汁と照射しないワイン果汁の2つ
の醸造品について二酸化炭素が減少した日数を計測し
た。
[Embodiment 2] Next, wine juice (Cemilo
n, direct sugar concentration 19.6w / v%) was put in the Jafamenter 1 and fermented under a constant condition of temperature of 15 degrees Celsius, and two brewed products of wine juice irradiated with weak ultrasonic waves and wine juice not irradiated were oxidized. The number of days when carbon was reduced was measured.

【0022】図4において、超音波を照射した醸造品で
は、黒丸で示すように二酸化炭素が19日で所定の量に
減少したのに対して、超音波を照射しない醸造品では、
白丸で示すように二酸化炭素は34日で所定の量に減少
した。
In FIG. 4, in the brewed product irradiated with ultrasonic waves, carbon dioxide decreased to a predetermined amount in 19 days as indicated by black circles, whereas in the brewed product not irradiated with ultrasonic waves,
As indicated by white circles, carbon dioxide decreased to a predetermined amount in 34 days.

【0023】又、発酵終了後の成分を比較すると、超音
波を照射した醸造品は、アセトアルデヒドが14.5p
pm、イソブタノールは36.7ppm、イソアミルア
ルコールは123.9ppm、酢酸イソアミルは0.8p
pm、カプロン酸エチルは0.3ppmであるのに対し
て、超音波を照射しない醸造品はアセトアルデヒドが1
1.3ppm、イソブタノールは14.9ppm、イソア
ミルアルコールは95.1ppm、酢酸イソアミルは0.
1ppm、カプロン酸エチルは0.2ppmであり、官
能に華やかな印象を与えるイソアミルアルコールが超音
波を照射した醸造品では飛躍的に増加しているので、短
時間で非常においしいワインを醸造することができる。
Comparing the components after fermentation, the brewed product irradiated with ultrasonic waves contained acetaldehyde at 14.5 p
pm, isobutanol 36.7ppm, isoamyl alcohol 123.9ppm, isoamyl acetate 0.8p
pm and ethyl caproate are 0.3ppm, whereas brewed products not exposed to ultrasonic waves have acetaldehyde of 1
1.3 ppm, isobutanol 14.9 ppm, isoamyl alcohol 95.1 ppm, isoamyl acetate 0.1%.
1 ppm, ethyl caproate are 0.2 ppm, and isoamyl alcohol, which gives a sensual and gorgeous impression, is dramatically increasing in ultrasonically brewed products, so it is necessary to brew a very delicious wine in a short time. You can

【0024】[0024]

【実施例3】次に、図1の装置で、麦汁(直糖濃度12
w/v%)とホップの煮汁液をジャファメンター1に入
れ、温度摂氏15度の一定条件で発酵させ、微弱超音波
を照射した煮汁液と照射しない煮汁液の2つの醸造品に
ついて二酸化炭素が減少した日数を計測した。
[Embodiment 3] Next, using the apparatus of FIG.
w / v%) and hop broth were placed in Jafamenter 1 and fermented under constant conditions of a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius, and carbon dioxide was found in two brews, one that was irradiated with weak ultrasonic waves and the other that was not irradiated. The number of days reduced was measured.

【0025】図5において、超音波を照射した麦汁は黒
丸で示すように、9日で二酸化炭素発生により38g減
少したが、超音波を照射しない麦汁は二酸化炭素発生に
14日を必要とした。
As shown by the black circles in FIG. 5, the wort irradiated with ultrasonic waves decreased 38 g due to carbon dioxide generation in 9 days, but the wort not irradiated with ultrasonic waves required 14 days for carbon dioxide generation. did.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例4】又、清酒の発酵工程における超音波照射の
影響を調べるために、掛米として山田錦(精米歩合50
%)、麹米として山田錦(精米歩合60%)を用い、2
段仕込み、踊り3日にて図1のジャファメンター1に仕
込みを行い、又、この時の温度は摂氏15度で一定と
し、超音波を照射した醸造品と超音波を照射しない醸造
品について、二酸化炭素の発生量を計測した。
[Example 4] In order to examine the effect of ultrasonic irradiation on the fermentation process of sake, Yamada Nishiki (rice polishing ratio 50
%), Using Yamada Nishiki (rice polishing rate 60%) as koji rice, 2
After the stage preparation and dance 3 days, the preparation was performed on the jafamentor 1 of FIG. 1, and the temperature at this time was kept constant at 15 degrees Celsius, and the brewed product irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the brewed product not irradiated with ultrasonic waves were: The amount of carbon dioxide generated was measured.

【0027】その結果、「もと」と呼ばれる酵母を活性
化し、主発酵を行わせる誘導期間において、踊りから留
前にかけて、超音波を照射した醸造品では、黒丸で示す
ように二酸化炭素の減少量が白丸で示す超音波を照射し
ない醸造品の二酸化炭素の減少量に比べて非常に差があ
り、超音波を照射した醸造品は発酵が活発に進行すると
いう結果が得られた。
As a result, during the induction period in which the yeast called "moto" is activated and main fermentation is carried out, in the brewed product irradiated with ultrasonic waves from dance to pre-distillation, carbon dioxide decreases as indicated by black circles. The amount of carbon dioxide was significantly different from the amount of carbon dioxide reduction in the brewed product that was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves, and the results showed that fermentation was actively progressed in the brewed product that was irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【0028】このように、清酒の醸造において、初期の
留までの段階で超音波を照射した場合、その醸造品の二
酸化炭素の発生が多く、発酵が促進され、そして、主醸
造が終了した清酒は非常に芳醇で、又、醸造期間が短
く、さらに、低温で醸造を行うことができた。
As described above, in the brewing of sake, when ultrasonic waves are radiated up to the initial distilling stage, the carbon dioxide of the brewed product is often generated, the fermentation is promoted, and the main brewed sake is finished. Was very mellow, had a short brewing period, and could be brewed at low temperature.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例5】図7において、留以降の清酒醪に対して超
音波を照射したもの(黒丸)と、超音波を照射しないも
の(白丸)の二酸化炭素発生を計測した。
Example 5 In FIG. 7, carbon dioxide generation was measured for sake mash after distilling (black circles) and for those without sonication (white circles).

【0030】その結果、所定量の二酸化炭素発生量に達
する為に必要とした時間は、超音波を照射した醪の方が
1日早かった。
As a result, the time required for reaching the predetermined amount of carbon dioxide generation was one day earlier in the mash that was irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例6】一夜水に浸漬した白米を粉砕し、白米1k
gに対して浸漬に使用した水も含めて水2.5Lを加
え、これに1.4CaCl2・2H2O/kg米、アミラ
ーゼ製剤であるコクゲン(大和化成)0.4g/kg米
及びプロテアーゼ製剤プロテアーゼアマノ(天野製薬)
0.g/kg米を加え、摂氏50度で、4時間液化し
た。
[Example 6] White rice soaked in water overnight was crushed to give 1 k of white rice.
2.5 L of water, including the water used for dipping, was added to g, and 1.4 CaCl 2 .2H 2 O / kg rice, amylase preparation Kokugen (Daiwa Kasei) 0.4 g / kg rice and protease were added. Pharmaceutical Protease Amano (Amano Pharmaceutical)
0.5 g / kg rice was added and liquefied at 50 degrees Celsius for 4 hours.

【0032】次に、摂氏97度で5分間煮沸し、摂氏5
7度に冷却した後、0.2kg麹/kg米とグルコアミ
ラーゼ製剤グルコアミラーゼアマノ(天野製薬)0.6
g/kg米を加えて摂氏57度で14時間加熱して糖化
を行った。
Next, it was boiled at 97 degrees Celsius for 5 minutes to obtain 5 degrees Celsius.
After cooling to 7 degrees, 0.2 kg koji / kg rice and glucoamylase preparation Glucoamylase Amano (Amano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 0.6
Saccharification was performed by adding g / kg rice and heating at 57 degrees Celsius for 14 hours.

【0033】糖化した液を圧搾瀘過し、活性炭を加えて
30分放置し、0.45μmのフィルターで精密瀘過を
行い、最終的に乳酸にてpHを4.0に調整して仕込み
に供した。
The saccharified liquid was filtered and filtered, activated carbon was added and left for 30 minutes, precision filtered with a 0.45 μm filter, and finally the pH was adjusted to 4.0 with lactic acid for preparation. I served.

【0034】このようにして得られた糖化液1Lを前記
ジャファーメンターに入れ、実施例1記載の酵母k−7
01を接種して摂氏15度にて発酵を行った。
1 L of the saccharified solution thus obtained was placed in the Jafarmenter and the yeast k-7 described in Example 1 was added.
01 was inoculated and fermented at 15 degrees Celsius.

【0035】この時、一方に出力150mW/cm2
超音波を照射し、もう一方は超音波を照射しなかった。
At this time, one side was irradiated with ultrasonic waves having an output of 150 mW / cm 2 , and the other side was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【0036】その結果、図8に示すように、超音波を照
射した場合(黒丸)は13日目に発酵が終了したのに対
して、無照射(白丸)の場合、イソアミルアルコール7
0.5ppm、酢酸イソアミル1.9ppmであった。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, the fermentation was completed on the 13th day when irradiated with ultrasonic waves (black circles), whereas in the case of no irradiation (white circles), isoamyl alcohol 7 was used.
It was 0.5 ppm and isoamyl acetate 1.9 ppm.

【0037】以上のように、糖化した白米を用いて清酒
を醸造させた場合にも超音波照射の効果が明らかであっ
た。
As described above, the effect of ultrasonic irradiation was clear even when sake was brewed using saccharified white rice.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の醸造方法で
は、摂氏15度以下の一定温度に制御された醸造品に超
音波を照射することにより、発酵が促進され、溶存する
二酸化炭素がその温度における飽和含有量以下に制御さ
れるので、超音波を照射して発酵された製品は、低温で
発酵させるため、官能に華やかな印象を与える成分の生
成量が多くなり、芳醇で非常に質の高い製品を得ること
ができるという利点がある。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, in the brewing method of the present invention, by irradiating ultrasonic waves to a brewed product controlled at a constant temperature of 15 degrees Celsius or less, fermentation is promoted and dissolved carbon dioxide is Since the product is fermented by irradiating ultrasonic waves, the product is fermented at low temperature because the content is controlled to be less than the saturated content at temperature. There is an advantage that a high product can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の方法を実施する装置の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1の超音波を照射した半合成培
地と超音波を照射しない半合成培地のアルコール生成の
経時変化を示した図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing changes over time in alcohol production of a semi-synthetic medium irradiated with ultrasonic waves and a semi-synthetic medium not irradiated with ultrasonic waves in Example 1 of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例1の超音波を照射した半合成培
地と超音波を照射しない半合成培地に超音波を照射した
場合と、照射しない場合を示した図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a case where an ultrasonic wave is applied to a semi-synthetic medium to which an ultrasonic wave is applied and a semi-synthetic medium to which an ultrasonic wave is not applied, and a case where the ultrasonic wave is not applied in Example 1 of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施例2の超音波を照射した果汁と超
音波を照射しない果汁の二酸化炭素の発生量を示した図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide generated in the fruit juice irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the fruit juice not irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to Example 2 of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施例3の超音波を照射した麦汁とホ
ップの煮汁液と超音波を照射しない麦汁とホップの煮汁
液の二酸化炭素の減少量を示した図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the reduction amount of carbon dioxide in wort and hop boiled liquid irradiated with ultrasonic waves and wort and hop boiled liquid not irradiated with ultrasonic wave in Example 3 of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例4の超音波を照射した掛米と超
音波を照射しない掛米の留の段階までの二酸化炭素の減
少量を示した図である。
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide reduction up to the stage of distilling the rice radiated with ultrasonic waves and the rice radiated with no ultrasonic waves according to Example 4 of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施例5の超音波を照射した掛米と超
音波を照射しない掛米の留以降の段階の二酸化炭素の減
少量を示した図である。
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the reduction amount of carbon dioxide in the stages after the distillation of the rice radiated with ultrasonic waves and the rice radiated with no ultrasonic waves in Example 5 of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ジャファメンター 2 発振回路 3 超音波振動子 4 質量流量計 5 温度検出装置 6 温度制御装置 1 Jafamentor 2 Oscillation Circuit 3 Ultrasonic Transducer 4 Mass Flowmeter 5 Temperature Detector 6 Temperature Controller

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成5年3月3日[Submission date] March 3, 1993

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Name of item to be corrected] Brief description of the drawing

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の方法を実施する装置の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1の超音波を照射した半合成培
地と超音波を照射しない半合成培地のアルコール生成の
経時変化を示した図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing changes over time in alcohol production of a semi-synthetic medium irradiated with ultrasonic waves and a semi-synthetic medium not irradiated with ultrasonic waves in Example 1 of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例1の超音波を照射した半合成培
地と超音波を照射しない半合成培地に超音波を照射した
場合と、照射しない場合を示した図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a case where an ultrasonic wave is applied to a semi-synthetic medium to which an ultrasonic wave is applied and a semi-synthetic medium to which an ultrasonic wave is not applied, and a case where the ultrasonic wave is not applied in Example 1 of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施例2の超音波を照射した果汁と超
音波を照射しない果汁の二酸化炭素の発生量を示した図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide generated in the fruit juice irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the fruit juice not irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to Example 2 of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施例3の超音波を照射した麦汁とホ
ップの煮汁液と超音波を照射しない麦汁とホップの煮汁
液の二酸化炭素の減少量を示した図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the reduction amount of carbon dioxide in wort and hop boiled liquid irradiated with ultrasonic waves and wort and hop boiled liquid not irradiated with ultrasonic wave in Example 3 of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例4の超音波を照射した掛米と超
音波を照射しない掛米の留の段階までの二酸化炭素の減
少量を示した図である。
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide reduction up to the stage of distilling the rice radiated with ultrasonic waves and the rice radiated with no ultrasonic waves according to Example 4 of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施例5の超音波を照射した掛米と超
音波を照射しない掛米の留以降の段階の二酸化炭素の減
少量を示した図である。
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the reduction amount of carbon dioxide in the stages after the distillation of the rice radiated with ultrasonic waves and the rice radiated with no ultrasonic waves in Example 5 of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の実施例6において、超音波を照射した
白米を糖化した液と超音波を照射しない白米を糖化した
液の発酵状態を炭酸ガスの減少量によって示した図出あ
る。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the fermentation state of a saccharified solution of ultrasonic-irradiated white rice and a solution of saccharified polished rice not irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to the amount of decrease in carbon dioxide in Example 6 of the present invention.

【符号の説明】 1 ジャファメンター 2 発振回路 3 超音波振動子 4 質量流量計 5 温度検出装置 6 温度制御装置[Explanation of Codes] 1 Jafamentor 2 Oscillation circuit 3 Ultrasonic transducer 4 Mass flow meter 5 Temperature detector 6 Temperature controller

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図8[Correction target item name] Figure 8

【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図8】 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
[Figure 8] ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成5年3月19日[Submission date] March 19, 1993

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【請求項5】 前記醸造品は蒸米を原料としたものであ
り、前記微弱超音波は0.5mW/cm〜1W/cm
又は1リットル当たり0.5mW〜50Wであること
を特徴とする請求項1記載のワイン、ビール、清酒の製
造方法。 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
5. The brewed product is made from steamed rice, and the weak ultrasonic wave is 0.5 mW / cm 2 to 1 W / cm.
The method for producing wine, beer or sake according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 0.5 mW to 50 W per 2 or 1 liter. ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年1月21日[Submission date] January 21, 1994

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0006】又、醸造酒の発酵は酵母が糖をアルコール
と二酸化炭素に変換し、その間に種々の代謝産物を生産
することにより進行され、さらに、酵母は発酵中の代謝
産物である二酸化炭素の溶存濃度が高レベルになると阻
害を受け、発酵の進行が遅延され、風味に好ましい影響
を与える脂肪酸エステルの生成が抑制されることが報告
されている(竹崎道代、日本生物工学会講演要旨集、p
152、1991)。
Fermentation of brewed liquor is promoted by the yeast converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide while producing various metabolites, and further, the yeast produces carbon dioxide which is a metabolite during fermentation. It has been reported that when the dissolved concentration becomes high, it is inhibited, the progress of fermentation is delayed, and the production of fatty acid ester, which has a favorable effect on the flavor, is suppressed (Michiyo Takezaki, Proceedings of the Biotechnology Society of Japan, p
152, 1991).

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0015[Name of item to be corrected] 0015

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0015】このように構成したジャファメンター1
に、再現性を良く証明するために、グルコース100
g、ポリペプトン10g、リン酸−カリウム5g、硫酸
マグネシウム7水和物2g、を蒸留水に溶解させてpH
を5とした半合成培地を入れ、温度制御装置6により温
度を摂氏15度に一定に制御しながら酵母(Sacch
aromyces cerevisiae、 日本醸造
協会配布のk−701号)にて発酵させた。この発酵開
始から終了まで、発振回路2から超音波振動子3に発振
出力を供給し、輻射面当たりの音圧が150mW/cm
の超音波を連続的に照射した。
The jafamentor 1 thus constructed
In order to prove the reproducibility well, glucose 100
g, polypeptone 10 g, phosphoric acid - Ca potassium 5g, dissolved magnesium heptahydrate 2g sulfate in distilled water pH
A semi-synthetic medium having a temperature of 5 was added, and the temperature was controlled at a constant temperature of 15 degrees Celsius by the temperature control device 6 so that the yeast (Sachch
fermented with amyces cerevisiae, k-701 distributed by the Japan Brewing Association). From the start to the end of fermentation, the oscillation output is supplied from the oscillation circuit 2 to the ultrasonic oscillator 3, and the sound pressure per radiating surface is 150 mW / cm.
Two ultrasonic waves were continuously applied.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0023[Name of item to be corrected] 0023

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0023】又、発酵終了後の成分を比較すると、超音
波を照射した醸造品は、アセトアルデヒドが14.5p
pm、イソブタノールは36.7ppm、イソアミルア
ルコールは123.9ppm、酢酸イソアミルは0.8
ppm、カプロン酸エチルは0.3ppmであるのに対
して、超音波を照射しない醸造品はアセトアルデヒドが
11.3ppm、イソブタノールは14.9ppm、イ
ソアミルアルコールは95.1ppm、酢酸イソアミル
は0.1ppm、カプロン酸エチルは0.2ppmであ
り、官能に華やかな印象を与えるイソアミルアルコール
及び酢酸イソアミルが超音波を照射した醸造品では飛躍
的に増加しているので、短時間で非常においしいワイン
を醸造することができる。
Comparing the components after fermentation, the brewed product irradiated with ultrasonic waves contained acetaldehyde at 14.5 p
pm, isobutanol 36.7ppm, isoamyl alcohol 123.9ppm, isoamyl acetate 0.8.
ppm, ethyl caproate is 0.3 ppm, whereas brewed products without ultrasonic irradiation have 11.3 ppm acetaldehyde, 14.9 ppm isobutanol, 95.1 ppm isoamyl alcohol, and 0.1 ppm isoamyl acetate. , Ethyl caproate is 0.2ppm, and isoamyl alcohol and isoamyl acetate, which give a sensually gorgeous impression, are dramatically increasing in ultrasonically irradiated brewed products, so a very delicious wine can be brewed in a short time. can do.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0025[Name of item to be corrected] 0025

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0025】図5において、超音波を照射した麦汁は黒
丸で示すように、9日で二酸化炭素発生により38g減
少したが、超音波を照射しない麦汁は同量の二酸化炭素
発生に14日を必要とした。
As shown by the black circles in FIG. 5, wort irradiated with ultrasonic waves decreased by 38 g due to carbon dioxide generation in 9 days, but wort without ultrasonic irradiation generated the same amount of carbon dioxide in 14 days. Needed.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0027[Name of item to be corrected] 0027

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0027】その結果、母を活性化し、主発酵を行わ
せる誘導期間において、踊りから留前にかけて、超音波
を照射した醸造品では、黒丸で示すように二酸化炭素の
減少量が白丸で示す超音波を照射しない醸造品の二酸化
炭素の減少量に比べて非常に差があり、超音波を照射し
た醸造品は発酵が活発に進行するという結果が得られ
た。
[0027] As a result, activating the yeast, the induction period to perform the main fermentation, subjected forerun from dancing, brewing products irradiated with ultrasonic waves, shown by the reduction of carbon dioxide as indicated by the black circles white circles There was a large difference in the amount of carbon dioxide reduction in the brewed product that was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves, and the results showed that fermentation was actively progressed in the brewed product that was irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0031[Correction target item name] 0031

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0031】[0031]

【実施例6】一夜水に浸漬した白米を粉砕し、白米1k
gに対して浸漬に使用した水も含めて水2.5Lを加
え、これに1.4CaCl・2HO/kg米、ア
ミラーゼ製剤であるコクゲン (大和化成)0.4g/
kg米及びプロテアーゼ製剤プロテアーゼアマノ(天野
製薬)0.g/kg米を加え、摂氏50度で、4時間
液化した。
[Example 6] White rice soaked in water overnight was crushed to give 1 k of white rice.
Add 2.5 L of water, including the water used for dipping, to 1.4 g of 1.4 g CaCl 2 · 2H 2 O / kg rice, 0.4 g / Kokugen (Daiwa Kasei) amylase preparation
kg rice and protease preparation Protease Amano (Amano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 2 g / kg rice was added and liquefied at 50 degrees Celsius for 4 hours.

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0036[Correction target item name] 0036

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0036】その結果、図8に示すように、超音波を照
射した場合(黒丸)は13日目に発酵が終了したのに対
して、無照射(白丸)の場合、24日目に終了し、さら
に、終了時点の香気成分を測定したところ、超音波を照
射した場合、イソミルアルコール72.6ppm、酢酸
イソアミル3.3ppmであったのに対して、無照射の
場合、イソアミルアルコール70.5ppm、酢酸イソ
アミル1.9ppmであった。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, when the irradiation with ultrasonic waves (black circles) ended the fermentation on the 13th day, whereas in the case of no irradiation (white circles) the fermentation ended on the 24th day. , Further
When the aroma component at the end was measured,
When irradiated, 72.6 ppm of isomylic alcohol, acetic acid
Isoamyl was 3.3 ppm, while no irradiation
In this case, isoamyl alcohol was 70.5 ppm and isoamyl acetate was 1.9 ppm.

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0038[Correction target item name] 0038

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の醸造方法で
は、摂氏15度以下の一定温度に制御された醸造品に超
音波を照射することにより、発酵が促進され、溶存する
二酸化炭素が低減されるので、超音波を照射して発酵さ
れた製品は、低温で発酵させるため、官能に華やかな印
象を与える成分の生成量が多くなり、芳醇で非常に質の
高い製品を得ることができるという利点がある。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, in the brewing method of the present invention, fermentation is promoted and dissolved carbon dioxide is reduced by irradiating a brewed product controlled at a constant temperature of 15 ° C. or lower with ultrasonic waves. Therefore, the product fermented by irradiating ultrasonic waves is fermented at low temperature, so the amount of components that give a sensual and gorgeous impression is increased, and a rich and very high quality product can be obtained. There is an advantage.

【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Name of item to be corrected] Brief description of the drawing

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の方法を実施する装置の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1の超音波を照射した半合成培
地と超音波を照射しない半合成培地のアルコール生成の
経時変化を示した図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing changes over time in alcohol production of a semi-synthetic medium irradiated with ultrasonic waves and a semi-synthetic medium not irradiated with ultrasonic waves in Example 1 of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例1の合成培地に超音波を照射
した場合と、照射しない場合の炭酸ガス発生速度を示し
た図である。
FIG. 3 is a graph showing carbon dioxide gas generation rates when the semi- synthetic medium of Example 1 of the present invention was irradiated with ultrasonic waves and when it was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves.

【図4】本発明の実施例2の超音波を照射した果汁と超
音波を照射しない果汁の二酸化炭素の発生量を示した図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide generated in the fruit juice irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the fruit juice not irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to Example 2 of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施例3の超音波を照射した麦汁とホ
ップの煮汁液と超音波を照射しない麦汁とホップの煮汁
液の二酸化炭素の減少量を示した図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the reduction amount of carbon dioxide in wort and hop boiled liquid irradiated with ultrasonic waves and wort and hop boiled liquid not irradiated with ultrasonic wave in Example 3 of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例4の超音波を照射したと超音
波を照射しないの留の段階までの二酸化炭素の減少量
を示した図である。
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the amount of carbon dioxide reduction up to the stage of distilling the mash that was irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the mash that was not irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to Example 4 of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施例5の超音波を照射した醪と超音
波を照射しない醪の留以降の段階の二酸化炭素の減少量
を示した図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a reduction amount of carbon dioxide in a stage after the mash having been irradiated with ultrasonic waves and the mash having not been irradiated with ultrasonic waves according to Example 5 of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の実施例6において、超音波を照射した
白米を糖化した液と超音波を照射しない白米を糖化した
液の発酵状態すん炭酸ガスの減少量によって示した図
ある。
In Example 6 of the present invention; FIG, a diagram illustrating the reduction of the fermentation state live carbon dioxide liquid obtained by saccharifying polished rice that does not irradiate the saccharified liquid and ultrasonic white rice irradiated with ultrasound <br / > Yes.

【符号の説明】 1 ジャファメンター 2 発振回路 3 超音波振動子 4 質量流量計 5 温度検出装置 6 温度制御装置[Explanation of Codes] 1 Jafamentor 2 Oscillation circuit 3 Ultrasonic transducer 4 Mass flow meter 5 Temperature detector 6 Temperature controller

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 本多 敬介 愛知県豊橋市三本木町字新三本木62番地の 1 (72)発明者 佐藤 正典 愛知県豊橋市大岩町字小山塚20番地 本多 電子株式会社内 (72)発明者 佐々木 浩 東京都中央区銀座4丁目5番16号 株式会 社服部セイコー事業開発室内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Keisuke Honda 1 at 62 Shinsanbongi, Sanbongi-cho, Toyohashi-shi, Aichi 1 (72) Inventor Masanori Sato 20, Koyamazuka, Oiwa-cho, Toyohashi-shi, Aichi Honda Electronics Co., Ltd. In-house (72) Inventor Hiroshi Sasaki 4-5-16 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Stock Company Hattori Seiko Business Development Office

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 醸造工程において、醸造品を予め決めら
れた発酵温度より低くなるように温度制御して発酵さ
せ、さらに、制御された温度において前記醸造品に微弱
超音波を照射して、溶存する二酸化炭素をその温度にお
ける飽和値以下に設定するとともに、脂肪酸エステルの
発生を促進することを特徴とするワイン、ビール、清酒
の製造方法。
1. In the brewing process, the brewed product is fermented at a temperature controlled so as to be lower than a predetermined fermentation temperature, and the brewed product is irradiated with weak ultrasonic waves at a controlled temperature to dissolve the brewed product. A method for producing wine, beer or sake, which comprises setting carbon dioxide to be equal to or lower than a saturation value at that temperature and promoting generation of fatty acid ester.
【請求項2】 前記制御される温度は赤ワインは摂氏2
5度以下、白ワイン、ビール及び清酒は摂氏15度以下
であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のワイン、ビー
ル、清酒の製造方法。
2. The controlled temperature is 2 degrees Celsius for red wine.
The method for producing wine, beer and sake according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is 5 degrees or less, and white wine, beer and sake are 15 degrees Celsius or less.
【請求項3】 前記微弱超音波出力は0.5mW/cm2
〜1W/cm2であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
ワイン、ビール、清酒の製造方法。
3. The weak ultrasonic output is 0.5 mW / cm 2
The method for producing wine, beer or sake according to claim 1, wherein the method is 1 W / cm 2 .
【請求項4】 前記醸造品は液化もしくは糖化した白米
を原料としてものであり、前記微弱超音波は0.5mW
/cm2〜1W/cm2であることを特徴とする請求項1
記載のワイン、ビール、清酒の製造方法。
4. The brewed product is made from liquefied or saccharified white rice as a raw material, and the weak ultrasonic wave is 0.5 mW.
/ Cm 2 claims, characterized in that a to 1 W / cm 2 1
The method for producing the listed wine, beer, and sake.
【請求項5】 前記醸造品は蒸米を原料としたものであ
り、前記微弱超音波は0.5mW/cm2〜1W/cm2
であることを特徴とする請求項1記載のワイン、ビー
ル、清酒の製造方法。
5. The brewed product is made from steamed rice, and the weak ultrasonic waves are 0.5 mW / cm 2 to 1 W / cm 2.
The method for producing wine, beer or sake according to claim 1, wherein
JP4308126A 1992-10-22 1992-10-22 Production of wine, beer and refined sake Pending JPH0795873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4308126A JPH0795873A (en) 1992-10-22 1992-10-22 Production of wine, beer and refined sake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4308126A JPH0795873A (en) 1992-10-22 1992-10-22 Production of wine, beer and refined sake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0795873A true JPH0795873A (en) 1995-04-11

Family

ID=17977201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4308126A Pending JPH0795873A (en) 1992-10-22 1992-10-22 Production of wine, beer and refined sake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0795873A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100399284B1 (en) * 2000-08-26 2003-09-26 주식회사 테크리더 Precocity device of using ultrasonic waves
WO2005042178A1 (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-12 Soniclean Pty Ltd An apparatus and method for the treatment of wine using ultrasonic cavitations
US7198809B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2007-04-03 Leonhardt Charles G Method and system for removing harmful gases from wines and other beverages
US7220439B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2007-05-22 Leonhardt Charles G Wine aging method and system
JP2012147748A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-09 Ishikawa Prefecture Method for facilitating propagation of edible microorganism by ultrasonic irradiation
CN103865714A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-18 江南大学 Method of brewing yellow rice wine by using low-intensity batch-type ultrasonic-assisted treatment
CN114606084A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-06-10 广东石油化工学院 Preparation method of litchi wine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100399284B1 (en) * 2000-08-26 2003-09-26 주식회사 테크리더 Precocity device of using ultrasonic waves
WO2005042178A1 (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-12 Soniclean Pty Ltd An apparatus and method for the treatment of wine using ultrasonic cavitations
US7198809B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2007-04-03 Leonhardt Charles G Method and system for removing harmful gases from wines and other beverages
US7220439B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2007-05-22 Leonhardt Charles G Wine aging method and system
JP2012147748A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-09 Ishikawa Prefecture Method for facilitating propagation of edible microorganism by ultrasonic irradiation
CN103865714A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-18 江南大学 Method of brewing yellow rice wine by using low-intensity batch-type ultrasonic-assisted treatment
CN114606084A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-06-10 广东石油化工学院 Preparation method of litchi wine

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