JPH0794316B2 - Safety device for winch butt handling device - Google Patents
Safety device for winch butt handling deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0794316B2 JPH0794316B2 JP20252493A JP20252493A JPH0794316B2 JP H0794316 B2 JPH0794316 B2 JP H0794316B2 JP 20252493 A JP20252493 A JP 20252493A JP 20252493 A JP20252493 A JP 20252493A JP H0794316 B2 JPH0794316 B2 JP H0794316B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- movable cylinder
- winch
- inlet
- safety device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明はウインチの尻手取り装
置用安全装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a safety device for a winch rear handling device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】本願出願人は特公平2−1074号公報
により「ウインチ尻手ワイヤ操作装置」を提案した(特
許第1579211号)。上記特許発明は危険なウイン
チ尻手取り作業を初めて機械化したもので、これにより
尻手取り作業者が一瞬にして命を失う事故を未然に防げ
るようになった。2. Description of the Related Art The applicant of the present application has proposed a "winch butt wire operating device" in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-1074 (Patent No. 1579211). The above-mentioned patented invention is the first mechanization of the dangerous winch butt handling work, and by doing so, it has become possible to prevent accidents where the butt handling worker loses his life in an instant.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】人手による尻手取り作
業の場合は、ワイヤロープを繰出している時、もつれた
部分が来てもすぐ分るから対処出来る。しかし上記発明
等により尻手取り作業を尻手ワイヤ操作装置にまかせる
と、繰出しているワイヤロープのもつれた部分が操作装
置入口でつかえてしまい、装置を破損し大事故につなが
りかねない。そのため監視員を立てゝ警戒しなければな
らなかった。この発明はワイヤロープのもつれた部分が
入口でつかえた時、自動的にウインチを停めるなり、警
笛を鳴らすなりする事が出来る安全装置の開発を目的と
する。However, in the case of manual tail picking work, even if a tangled portion comes while the wire rope is being drawn out, it can be dealt with immediately. However, if the tail handling work is left to the tail wire operating device according to the above invention, the entangled part of the wire rope that is being fed out may be caught at the entrance of the operating device, which may damage the device and lead to a serious accident. Therefore, he had to set up a watchman and be alert. It is an object of the present invention to develop a safety device capable of automatically stopping a winch and ringing a horn when a tangled portion of a wire rope is caught at an entrance.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明のウインチの尻
手取り装置用安全装置は、尻手取り用ワイヤロープ導入
管の入口付近の直円筒部外周に、軸方向摺動自在に嵌ま
った可動筒、上記導入管、可動筒それぞれの外表面に固
定したバネ受、上記両バネ受間にあって両者を押離すよ
う付勢するコイルバネ、バネ付勢された上記可動筒又は
そのバネ受を制して、上記可動筒入口を上記導入管入口
よりも所要距離外方の定位置にとどめる制止材、及び、
上記可動筒が上記バネ付勢力に抗して上記定位置からあ
る距離後退した時、これを検出して発信する検出スイッ
チ、を備えることを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A safety device for a tail handling device of a winch according to the present invention is a movable tube which is axially slidably fitted on the outer periphery of a straight cylindrical portion near the entrance of a wire rope introducing pipe for tail handling. , The introduction pipe, a spring receiver fixed to the outer surface of each of the movable cylinders, a coil spring for urging the spring receivers to push them apart from each other, and to control the spring-biased movable cylinder or its spring receiver, A stopper that keeps the movable cylinder inlet at a fixed position outside a required distance from the inlet pipe inlet, and
It is characterized by further comprising a detection switch for detecting and transmitting when the movable cylinder has retracted a certain distance from the fixed position against the spring biasing force.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】この発明の安全装置は、尻手取り装置のワイヤ
ロープ導入管入口に付けられ、もつれたロープが入口へ
来たら検出、発信するものである。すなわち導入管入口
外周に摺動自在な可動筒を嵌め、もつれたロープが導入
管につかえる前に、この可動筒につかえるようにした。
この可動筒はコイルバネにより常に導入管入口より外へ
伸び出ているから、もつれたロープがこれにつかえると
バネを押し縮めて導入管沿いに後退する。これにより検
出スイッチが発信するようにしたのである。発信により
警報を鳴らすとか、ウインチを停めるとか、任意の応急
処置を取る事が出来る。The safety device of the present invention is attached to the entrance of the wire rope introducing pipe of the tail picking device, and detects and transmits when the entangled rope comes to the entrance. That is, a slidable movable tube was fitted around the inlet of the introduction tube so that the entangled rope could be caught in the movable tube before it was caught in the introduction tube.
Since this movable cylinder always extends outward from the inlet of the introduction pipe by the coil spring, when a tangled rope catches on this, the spring is compressed and retracts along the introduction pipe. This causes the detection switch to transmit. You can take an emergency measure such as sounding an alarm by calling or stopping the winch.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1はこの発明の一実施例である。図2はこ
れを取付けたウインチの概略図である。まず図1につい
て説明する。この実施例のワイヤロープ導入管1はウイ
ンチ尻手取り装置のそれでなく、別製の安全装置の一部
である。導入管1後端の取付部1bによって、図2のよ
うに尻手取り装置2のワイヤロープ受入口に接続させる
ようになっている。もっともこの接続手段は任意であ
る。図1に示すように導入管1の入口付近は直円筒部
で、こゝに可動筒が軸方向摺動自在に嵌まっている。導
入管1、可動筒3それぞれにバネ受4,5が溶接固定さ
れ、両者の間のコイルバネ6により押離す方向に付勢さ
れている。従って可動筒3は導入管1より外方へ大きく
伸び出ようとするが、これを長ボルトの制止材7,7a
により図の定位置に制止している。なお制止材は紐や固
定停止片に代え得る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a winch to which this is attached. First, FIG. 1 will be described. The wire rope introducing tube 1 of this embodiment is not a winch tail handling device but a part of a separately manufactured safety device. The attachment portion 1b at the rear end of the introduction tube 1 is connected to the wire rope receiving port of the tail picking device 2 as shown in FIG. However, this connecting means is arbitrary. As shown in FIG. 1, a straight cylindrical portion is provided in the vicinity of the inlet of the introduction pipe 1, and a movable barrel is axially slidably fitted therein. Spring receivers 4 and 5 are welded and fixed to the introduction pipe 1 and the movable cylinder 3, respectively, and are biased by a coil spring 6 between the two in a direction to push them apart. Therefore, the movable cylinder 3 tends to extend outward from the introduction pipe 1 by a large amount.
Is stopped at the fixed position shown in the figure. The restraint material may be replaced with a string or a fixed stop piece.
【0007】図は可動側バネ受5が制止材7の限度一ぱ
いに押出され、可動筒入口3aが導入管入口1aより所
要距離だけ外方へ伸び出た定位置にある状態を示す。所
要距離とは検出動作に十分な距離の意である。繰出され
るワイヤロープWのもつれ部分W´(図1)が可動筒3
の入口につかえると、可動筒3がコイルバネ6を押縮め
て後退する。可動筒3のバネ受5にボルト頭を溶接した
一本の制止材7aも共に後退する。この制止材7aの後
端が検出スイッチ8を押す所まで後退すると、スイッチ
8が発信し、図2の電磁弁9が切換わって、ウインチ1
0の安全弁11が開放され、ウインチ10、尻手取り装
置2への油圧の供給が止むため、即座に停止する。The figure shows a state in which the movable spring support 5 is pushed out to the limit of the stopper 7, and the movable cylinder inlet 3a is in a fixed position extending outward from the introduction pipe inlet 1a by a required distance. The required distance means a distance sufficient for the detection operation. The entangled portion W '(Fig. 1) of the wire rope W being fed out is the movable cylinder 3
The movable cylinder 3 pushes the coil spring 6 and retracts. The spring stopper 5 of the movable cylinder 3 also retracts the one stopper 7a having the bolt head welded thereto. When the rear end of the restraint member 7a moves backward to the position where the detection switch 8 is pushed, the switch 8 transmits, the solenoid valve 9 in FIG. 2 is switched, and the winch 1
The safety valve 11 of 0 is opened and the supply of hydraulic pressure to the winch 10 and the tail picking device 2 is stopped, so that it immediately stops.
【0008】あるいは又、検出スイッチ8で警報を鳴ら
すだけにし、ウインチ運転者が応急処理するようにする
等、検出信号の使い方は自由である。上記実施例は両バ
ネ受間の制止材の1本のボルト端が検出スイッチ作動端
を兼ねるが無論、制止材はそれ専用とし、別に検出スイ
ッチ作動体を可動筒3と共に動く部材に取付けてもよ
い。検出スイッチは非接触式でもよく、その種類、取付
方は設計者に任せられる。その他、この発明の要旨を変
えることなく、実施条件に応じて多様に変化、応用し得
ることは言うまでも無い。又、ウインチの尻手取り装置
は本願出願人の前記特許第1579211号に限定され
ず、ほかの構造のものであってもよい。Alternatively, the detection signal can be used freely by, for example, sounding an alarm with the detection switch 8 so that the winch driver can take emergency measures. In the above embodiment, one bolt end of the stopper material between both spring supports also serves as the detection switch operating end, but of course, the stopper is dedicated to it, and even if the detection switch operating body is attached to a member that moves together with the movable cylinder 3. Good. The detection switch may be a non-contact type, and the type and mounting method are left to the designer. In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be variously changed and applied according to the implementation conditions without changing the gist of the present invention. Further, the winch tail handling device is not limited to the above-mentioned Japanese Patent No. 1579211 of the present applicant, and may have another structure.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】ワイヤロープ繰出し中、尻手取り装置の
導入管入口につかえてしまうようなもつれ部分と、もつ
れが解けて受入れられる軽いもつれ部分とがある。この
発明によれば、もつれ部分が可動筒入口3aにつかえた
後、可動筒3の後退につれ、次第にコイルバネ6の反力
が増す。その増大する反力で、軽いもつれなら解けて導
入管へ進入し、解けない場合だけ可動筒3は後退を続け
て検出スイッチを発信させる。つまりこの発明の可動筒
3はもつれ部分を柔らかく選別する。この発明の安全装
置はまとまりよく製作出来るので、既存の尻手取り装置
又はウインチの尻手取り部に簡単に取付けることが出来
る。ウインチの巻胴(キャプスタン)は通常、複胴にな
っているので、この発明の適用により、もつれ監視員2
名が不要になる。[Effects of the Invention] During the wire rope payout, there is a entangled portion that may be caught at the inlet of the tail picking device and a light entangled portion that can be untangled and accepted. According to the present invention, the reaction force of the coil spring 6 gradually increases as the movable barrel 3 moves backward after the entangled portion is caught in the movable barrel inlet 3a. Due to the increasing reaction force, if it is a slight entanglement, it can be unraveled and enters the introduction tube, and only when it cannot be unraveled, the movable cylinder 3 continues to retreat and transmits a detection switch. That is, the movable barrel 3 of the present invention selects the entangled portion softly. Since the safety device of the present invention can be manufactured in a well-organized manner, it can be easily attached to the existing tail handling device or the tail handling part of the winch. Since the winch winding cap (capstan) is usually a double cylinder, the application of the present invention allows the entanglement observer 2
No need for a name.
【図1】この発明の一実施例説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】この発明を適用したウインチの概念的説明図。FIG. 2 is a conceptual explanatory view of a winch to which the present invention is applied.
3 可動筒 4 バネ受 5 バネ受 6 コイルバネ 7 制止材 7a 制止材 8 検出スイッチ 3 Movable cylinder 4 Spring receiver 5 Spring receiver 6 Coil spring 7 Stopper 7a Stopper 8 Detection switch
Claims (1)
近の直円筒部外周に、軸方向摺動自在に嵌まった可動
筒、 上記導入管、可動筒それぞれの外表面に固定したバネ
受、 上記両バネ受間にあって両者を押離すよう付勢するコイ
ルバネ、 バネ付勢された上記可動筒又はそのバネ受を制して、上
記可動筒入口を上記導入管入口よりも所要距離外方の定
位置にとどめる制止材、及び、 上記可動筒が上記バネ付勢力に抗して上記定位置からあ
る距離後退した時、これを検出して発信する検出スイッ
チ、 を備えることを特徴とするウインチの尻手取り装置用安
全装置。1. A movable cylinder fitted axially slidably around the outer periphery of a straight cylindrical portion near the entrance of the tailing wire rope introducing pipe, a spring receiver fixed to the outer surface of each of the introducing pipe and the movable cylinder, A coil spring that urges the two spring retainers between them to push them apart, the spring-biased movable cylinder or its spring retainer is restrained, and the movable cylinder inlet is positioned a predetermined distance outside the inlet pipe inlet. A winch butt, comprising: a stop member for keeping the position, and a detection switch for detecting and transmitting when the movable cylinder has retracted a certain distance from the fixed position against the spring biasing force. Safety device for hand-held devices.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20252493A JPH0794316B2 (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Safety device for winch butt handling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20252493A JPH0794316B2 (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Safety device for winch butt handling device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0741291A JPH0741291A (en) | 1995-02-10 |
JPH0794316B2 true JPH0794316B2 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
Family
ID=16458922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20252493A Expired - Fee Related JPH0794316B2 (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1993-07-26 | Safety device for winch butt handling device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0794316B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO2760515T3 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2018-03-24 |
-
1993
- 1993-07-26 JP JP20252493A patent/JPH0794316B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0741291A (en) | 1995-02-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |