JPH079402A - Saw - Google Patents
SawInfo
- Publication number
- JPH079402A JPH079402A JP17857593A JP17857593A JPH079402A JP H079402 A JPH079402 A JP H079402A JP 17857593 A JP17857593 A JP 17857593A JP 17857593 A JP17857593 A JP 17857593A JP H079402 A JPH079402 A JP H079402A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- saw
- blades
- horizontal
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、鋸の改良に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to improvements in saws.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の鋸は縦挽き用と横挽き用に分かれ
ていた。横挽刃は木材の繊維を断ちながら切っていくた
め、繊維の左右に切り筋を入れつつ、切り出しナイフで
切り削るようになっている。したがって、この横挽刃で
木材を縦方向にきると、繊維切りの必要のない部分を切
り削るので、きわめて効率が悪く実際上は使用できな
い。また、縦挽きの場合は、木材の繊維に沿って縦に挽
き割るため、繊維の抵抗を受けないので、切り幅の底面
を大工道具のノミでさらっていくような刃になってい
る。したがって、縦挽刃で木材を横方向に切ると、縦挽
刃は繊維を切ることができないので、繊維の抵抗を受け
て挽き切ることができない。このために、従来の鋸は刃
体の一方の縁部に縦挽き専用の刃を設け、他方の縁部に
横挽き専用の刃を設けて、それぞれの用途に応じて使用
していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional saws are divided into vertical and horizontal saws. Since the horizontal saw blade cuts the fibers of the wood while cutting it, it is designed to cut with a slicing knife while inserting cutting lines on the left and right of the fibers. Therefore, when the wood is cut in the longitudinal direction with this horizontal saw blade, the portion that does not need to be cut into fibers is cut off, so that it is extremely inefficient and practically unusable. Also, in the case of vertical sawing, since it is cut vertically along the fibers of the wood, there is no resistance of the fibers, so the bottom of the cutting width is a blade that is exposed with a chisel of a carpenter's tool. Therefore, when the wood is cut in the horizontal direction with the vertical saw blade, the vertical saw blade cannot cut the fiber, and therefore cannot cut the fiber due to the resistance of the fiber. For this reason, the conventional saw has a blade dedicated to vertical grinding on one edge of the blade body and a blade dedicated to horizontal grinding on the other edge, and is used according to each application.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の鋸の刃は以上の
通りであって、横挽刃で縦方向に切ると効率が悪く、縦
挽刃で横方向に切っても繊維の抵抗で切ることができな
い。また木材を斜め方向に切った場合には、端から端ま
で真横に切ったときよりも切る距離が長くなるので、そ
の分だけ縦挽きの要素が加わるということになり、横挽
刃で切ったときはやはり効率が悪くなる。そこで、本発
明は、一列の鋸刃で縦切り、横切りのほか斜め切りもで
きる鋸を提供することを目的とする。The conventional saw blade is as described above, and it is inefficient to cut it longitudinally with a horizontal saw blade, and even if it is cut laterally with a vertical saw blade, it is cut due to the resistance of the fiber. I can't. Also, if you cut the wood diagonally, the cutting distance will be longer than if you cut it horizontally from end to end, so it means that the element of vertical grinding is added accordingly, so it was cut with the horizontal cutting blade. After all, efficiency becomes poor. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a saw that can perform vertical cutting, horizontal cutting, and diagonal cutting with a row of saw blades.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の構成は、刃体縁
部に一連に並べられた鋸刃に横挽刃1と縦挽刃2が混在
する鋸において、鋸刃の少なくとも主要部には、横挽刃
1が4個乃至12個並べて設けられ、その隣に2個の縦
挽刃2が並べて設けられ、それらの一群の刃の列が交互
に並んでおり、且つ縦挽刃2は横挽刃1よりも高さがや
や低いことを特徴とする。According to the structure of the present invention, in a saw in which a horizontal saw blade 1 and a vertical saw blade 2 are mixed in a saw blade arranged in series at the edge of the blade body, at least a main part of the saw blade is provided. 4 to 12 horizontal grinding blades 1 are provided side by side, two vertical grinding blades 2 are provided next to each other, and a row of groups of these blades are alternately arranged. Is characterized in that it is slightly lower in height than the horizontal grinding blade 1.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を図面に従って説明す
る。符号1は横挽刃あって8個の横挽刃が刃体縁部に一
列に並べて設けられている。符号2は縦挽刃であって、
一列に設けられた横挽刃1の隣にそれと一連に2個設け
られている。鋸の刃体縁部にはこれらの横挽刃1と縦挽
刃2との組み合わせの一群の刃列が交互に並んでいる。
縦挽刃2の高さは、横挽刃1よりも低くなっており、そ
の差は好ましくは約0.1ミリメ−トルである。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a horizontal grinding blade, and eight horizontal grinding blades are arranged in a line at the edge of the blade body. Reference numeral 2 is a vertical grinding blade,
Two horizontal grinding blades 1 are provided next to each other in series, and two of them are also provided in series. A group of blade rows in which the horizontal grinding blades 1 and the vertical grinding blades 2 are combined are alternately arranged on the blade edge portion of the saw.
The height of the vertical cutting blade 2 is lower than that of the horizontal grinding blade 1, and the difference is preferably about 0.1 mm.
【0006】一群の刃列の横挽刃1の数は、好ましくは
8個前後であり、4個乃至12個であっても差支えな
い。また、刃元、すなわち刃体縁部の柄に近い方の部分
は横挽刃だけとすることが好ましい。これは、切りはじ
めのときに、縦挽刃があると切り口がみだれるからであ
る。この刃元の横挽刃は26個程度が適当である。The number of the horizontal grinding blades 1 in the group of blade rows is preferably around eight, and may be four to twelve. Further, it is preferable that only the horizontal grinding blade is provided at the blade base, that is, the portion closer to the handle of the blade edge portion. This is because the cutting edge is exposed if there is a vertical cutting blade at the beginning of cutting. About 26 side milling blades are suitable for the blade base.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明の構成は以上のとおりであって、
一列に並ぶ鋸刃は、2個の縦挽刃に対して、4個乃至1
2個の横挽刃が隣接し、これらの縦挽刃と横挽刃が交互
に並んでいる。したがって、横挽刃の方が多いので、木
材を横方法に切るときに、横挽刃が木材の繊維を確実に
切断するから、従来の横挽き専用の鋸と同様に木材を切
ることができる。また、縦挽刃の数が横挽刃よりも少な
いとはいえ、横挽刃の間に縦挽刃が2個存在するので、
若干効率が悪いものの横挽き専用の鋸に比べてはるかに
効率的に木材を縦方向に切ることができる。本発明がそ
の効果を最も発揮するのは木材を斜めに切断するとき
で、この場合、木材の繊維を切断していかなければなら
いから横挽刃で行わなければならない。しかしながら、
斜め切りのときは、木材の縦方向にも切り進んでいるこ
とになるから、横挽き専用の鋸では効率が悪くなる。本
発明は、4個乃至12個の横挽刃の間に2個の縦挽刃が
設けられているので、横挽刃が木材の繊維を断ちつつ、
縦挽刃が繊維間の柔らかい木部をかき出すので、効率良
く斜め切りを行うことができる。更に、本発明は縦挽刃
の高さが横挽刃よりも若干低くなっている。したがっ
て、木材を横方向あるいは斜め方向に切断するときに、
木材の繊維に、横挽刃の刃先が縦挽刃よりも先に当たっ
て繊維を切断し、その後で縦挽刃が削りかすや木材の柔
らかい木部をかき出すので、縦挽刃が繊維に当たって鋸
が挽けなくなるということがない。The structure of the present invention is as described above.
4 to 1 saw blades in a row for 2 vertical saw blades
Two horizontal grinding blades are adjacent to each other, and these vertical and horizontal grinding blades are alternately arranged. Therefore, since there are more side-grinding blades, the side-grinding blade surely cuts the fibers of the wood when the wood is cut in the horizontal method, so that the wood can be cut like a conventional saw for exclusive use of horizontal-grinding. . Also, although the number of vertical grinding blades is smaller than that of horizontal grinding blades, there are two vertical grinding blades between horizontal grinding blades,
Although slightly inefficient, it can cut wood in the vertical direction much more efficiently than a saw for horizontal sawing. The present invention is most effective in cutting wood diagonally. In this case, since the fibers of wood must be cut, it is necessary to use a horizontal saw blade. However,
When cutting diagonally, it means that the wood is being cut in the vertical direction, so the efficiency of the saw for exclusive use of horizontal grinding will be poor. According to the present invention, since two vertical saw blades are provided between four to twelve horizontal saw blades, the horizontal saw blade cuts the fibers of the wood,
Since the vertical saw blade scrapes out the soft wood between fibers, it is possible to efficiently perform diagonal cutting. Further, in the present invention, the height of the vertical grinding blade is slightly lower than that of the horizontal grinding blade. Therefore, when cutting wood laterally or diagonally,
The cutting edge of the horizontal grinding blade hits the fibers of wood before the cutting blade of the vertical grinding blade, and then the vertical grinding blade scrapes off scraps and soft wood parts of the wood. It never disappears.
【図1】 本発明の鋸刃の一部正面図FIG. 1 is a partial front view of a saw blade according to the present invention.
1 横挽刃 2 縦挽刃 1 horizontal grinding blade 2 vertical grinding blade
Claims (1)
刃1と縦挽刃2が混在する鋸において、鋸刃の少なくと
も主要部には、横挽刃1が4個乃至12個並べて設けら
れ、その隣に2個の縦挽刃2が並べて設けられ、それら
の一群の刃の列が交互に並んでおり、且つ縦挽刃2は横
挽刃1よりも高さがやや低いことを特徴とする鋸。1. A saw in which a horizontal saw blade 1 and a vertical saw blade 2 are mixed in a saw blade arranged in series at a blade edge portion, and at least a main portion of the saw blade has four horizontal saw blades 1 to 4. Twelve side-by-side blades are provided next to each other, two vertical saw blades 2 are provided next to each other, and a group of blade rows are alternately arranged, and the vertical saw blades 2 have a height higher than that of the horizontal saw blade 1. A saw characterized by a rather low price.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17857593A JPH079402A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Saw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17857593A JPH079402A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Saw |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH079402A true JPH079402A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
Family
ID=16050878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17857593A Pending JPH079402A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Saw |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH079402A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-06-28 JP JP17857593A patent/JPH079402A/en active Pending
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